userfaultfd: introduce vm_uffd_ops->alloc_folio()
and use it to refactor mfill_atomic_pte_zeroed_folio() and mfill_atomic_pte_copy(). mfill_atomic_pte_zeroed_folio() and mfill_atomic_pte_copy() perform almost identical actions: * allocate a folio * update folio contents (either copy from userspace of fill with zeros) * update page tables with the new folio Split a __mfill_atomic_pte() helper that handles both cases and uses newly introduced vm_uffd_ops->alloc_folio() to allocate the folio. Pass the ops structure from the callers to __mfill_atomic_pte() to later allow using anon_uffd_ops for MAP_PRIVATE mappings of file-backed VMAs. Note, that the new ops method is called alloc_folio() rather than folio_alloc() to avoid clash with alloc_tag macro folio_alloc(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260402041156.1377214-10-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Cc: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <harry@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nikita Kalyazin <kalyazin@amazon.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>master
parent
dfc4d77182
commit
ad9ac30813
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@ -94,6 +94,12 @@ struct vm_uffd_ops {
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* The returned folio is locked and with reference held.
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*/
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struct folio *(*get_folio_noalloc)(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgoff);
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/*
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* Called during resolution of UFFDIO_COPY request.
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* Should allocate and return a folio or NULL if allocation fails.
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*/
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struct folio *(*alloc_folio)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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unsigned long addr);
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};
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/* A combined operation mode + behavior flags. */
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@ -42,8 +42,26 @@ static bool anon_can_userfault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
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return true;
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}
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static struct folio *anon_alloc_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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unsigned long addr)
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{
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struct folio *folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, vma,
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addr);
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if (!folio)
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return NULL;
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if (mem_cgroup_charge(folio, vma->vm_mm, GFP_KERNEL)) {
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folio_put(folio);
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return NULL;
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}
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return folio;
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}
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static const struct vm_uffd_ops anon_uffd_ops = {
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.can_userfault = anon_can_userfault,
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.alloc_folio = anon_alloc_folio,
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};
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static const struct vm_uffd_ops *vma_uffd_ops(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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@ -456,7 +474,8 @@ static int mfill_copy_folio_retry(struct mfill_state *state, struct folio *folio
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return 0;
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}
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static int mfill_atomic_pte_copy(struct mfill_state *state)
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static int __mfill_atomic_pte(struct mfill_state *state,
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const struct vm_uffd_ops *ops)
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{
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unsigned long dst_addr = state->dst_addr;
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unsigned long src_addr = state->src_addr;
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@ -464,16 +483,12 @@ static int mfill_atomic_pte_copy(struct mfill_state *state)
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struct folio *folio;
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int ret;
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folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, state->vma, dst_addr);
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folio = ops->alloc_folio(state->vma, state->dst_addr);
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if (!folio)
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return -ENOMEM;
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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if (mem_cgroup_charge(folio, state->vma->vm_mm, GFP_KERNEL))
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goto out_release;
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ret = mfill_copy_folio_locked(folio, src_addr);
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if (unlikely(ret)) {
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if (uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_COPY)) {
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ret = mfill_copy_folio_locked(folio, src_addr);
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/*
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* Fallback to copy_from_user outside mmap_lock.
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* If retry is successful, mfill_copy_folio_locked() returns
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@ -481,9 +496,15 @@ static int mfill_atomic_pte_copy(struct mfill_state *state)
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* If there was an error, we must mfill_put_vma() anyway and it
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* will take care of unlocking if needed.
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*/
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ret = mfill_copy_folio_retry(state, folio);
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if (ret)
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goto out_release;
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if (unlikely(ret)) {
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ret = mfill_copy_folio_retry(state, folio);
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if (ret)
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goto err_folio_put;
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}
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} else if (uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_ZEROPAGE)) {
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clear_user_highpage(&folio->page, state->dst_addr);
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} else {
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VM_WARN_ONCE(1, "Unknown UFFDIO operation, flags: %x", flags);
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}
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/*
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@ -496,47 +517,30 @@ static int mfill_atomic_pte_copy(struct mfill_state *state)
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ret = mfill_atomic_install_pte(state->pmd, state->vma, dst_addr,
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&folio->page, true, flags);
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if (ret)
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goto out_release;
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out:
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return ret;
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out_release:
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goto err_folio_put;
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return 0;
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err_folio_put:
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folio_put(folio);
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/* Don't return -ENOENT so that our caller won't retry */
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if (ret == -ENOENT)
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ret = -EFAULT;
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folio_put(folio);
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goto out;
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return ret;
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}
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static int mfill_atomic_pte_zeroed_folio(pmd_t *dst_pmd,
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struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma,
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unsigned long dst_addr)
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static int mfill_atomic_pte_copy(struct mfill_state *state)
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{
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struct folio *folio;
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int ret = -ENOMEM;
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const struct vm_uffd_ops *ops = vma_uffd_ops(state->vma);
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folio = vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio(dst_vma, dst_addr);
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if (!folio)
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return ret;
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return __mfill_atomic_pte(state, ops);
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}
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if (mem_cgroup_charge(folio, dst_vma->vm_mm, GFP_KERNEL))
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goto out_put;
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static int mfill_atomic_pte_zeroed_folio(struct mfill_state *state)
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{
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const struct vm_uffd_ops *ops = vma_uffd_ops(state->vma);
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/*
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* The memory barrier inside __folio_mark_uptodate makes sure that
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* zeroing out the folio become visible before mapping the page
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* using set_pte_at(). See do_anonymous_page().
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*/
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__folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
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ret = mfill_atomic_install_pte(dst_pmd, dst_vma, dst_addr,
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&folio->page, true, 0);
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if (ret)
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goto out_put;
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return 0;
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out_put:
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folio_put(folio);
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return ret;
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return __mfill_atomic_pte(state, ops);
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}
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static int mfill_atomic_pte_zeropage(struct mfill_state *state)
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@ -549,7 +553,7 @@ static int mfill_atomic_pte_zeropage(struct mfill_state *state)
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int ret;
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if (mm_forbids_zeropage(dst_vma->vm_mm))
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return mfill_atomic_pte_zeroed_folio(dst_pmd, dst_vma, dst_addr);
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return mfill_atomic_pte_zeroed_folio(state);
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_dst_pte = pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(zero_pfn(dst_addr),
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dst_vma->vm_page_prot));
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