Commit Graph

18 Commits (master)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Giovanni Cabiddu 48bc9da3c9 crypto: zstd - fix double-free in per-CPU stream cleanup
The crypto/zstd module has a double-free bug that occurs when multiple
tfms are allocated and freed.

The issue happens because zstd_streams (per-CPU contexts) are freed in
zstd_exit() during every tfm destruction, rather than being managed at
the module level.  When multiple tfms exist, each tfm exit attempts to
free the same shared per-CPU streams, resulting in a double-free.

This leads to a stack trace similar to:

  BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u16:1  pfn:106fd93
  page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x106fd93
  flags: 0x17ffffc0000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
  page_type: 0xffffffff()
  raw: 0017ffffc0000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: nonzero entire_mapcount
  Modules linked in: ...
  CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 2506 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B
  Hardware name: ...
  Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
   bad_page+0x71/0xd0
   free_unref_page_prepare+0x24e/0x490
   free_unref_page+0x60/0x170
   crypto_acomp_free_streams+0x5d/0xc0
   crypto_acomp_exit_tfm+0x23/0x50
   crypto_destroy_tfm+0x60/0xc0
   ...

Change the lifecycle management of zstd_streams to free the streams only
once during module cleanup.

Fixes: f5ad93ffb5 ("crypto: zstd - convert to acomp")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Suman Kumar Chakraborty <suman.kumar.chakraborty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-12-01 18:05:07 +08:00
Thorsten Blum 2236fc007a crypto: zstd - Remove unnecessary size_t cast
Use max() instead of max_t() since zstd_cstream_workspace_bound() and
zstd_dstream_workspace_bound() already return size_t and casting the
values is unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-11-14 18:15:49 +08:00
Thorsten Blum 6cf3260755 crypto: zstd - Annotate struct zstd_ctx with __counted_by
Add the __counted_by() compiler attribute to the flexible array member
'wksp' to improve access bounds-checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS and
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.

Use struct_size(), which provides additional compile-time checks for
structures with flexible array members (e.g., __must_be_array()), for
the allocation size for a new 'zstd_ctx' while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-11-14 18:15:49 +08:00
Herbert Xu 81c1a15eb4 crypto: zstd - Fix compression bug caused by truncation
Use size_t for the return value of zstd_compress_cctx as otherwise
negative errors will be truncated to a positive value.

Reported-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Fixes: f5ad93ffb5 ("crypto: zstd - convert to acomp")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Tested-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-10-02 15:02:44 +08:00
Eric Biggers 962ddc5a7a crypto: acomp - Fix CFI failure due to type punning
To avoid a crash when control flow integrity is enabled, make the
workspace ("stream") free function use a consistent type, and call it
through a function pointer that has that same type.

Fixes: 42d9f6c774 ("crypto: acomp - Move scomp stream allocation code into acomp")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-07-18 20:52:00 +10:00
Thorsten Blum 25f4e1d719 crypto: zstd - replace zero-length array with flexible array member
Replace the deprecated zero-length array with a modern flexible array
member in the struct zstd_ctx.

No functional changes intended.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-07-10 20:15:41 +12:00
Suman Kumar Chakraborty 03ba056e63 crypto: zstd - fix duplicate check warning
Fix the following warnings reported by the static analyzer Smatch:
    crypto/zstd.c:273 zstd_decompress()
    warn: duplicate check 'scur' (previous on line 235)

Fixes: f5ad93ffb5 ("crypto: zstd - convert to acomp")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/92929e50-5650-40be-8c0a-de81e77f0acf@sabinyo.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Suman Kumar Chakraborty <suman.kumar.chakraborty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-07-10 20:15:41 +12:00
Suman Kumar Chakraborty f5ad93ffb5 crypto: zstd - convert to acomp
Convert the implementation to a native acomp interface using zstd
streaming APIs, eliminating the need for buffer linearization.

This includes:
   - Removal of the scomp interface in favor of acomp
   - Refactoring of stream allocation, initialization, and handling for
     both compression and decompression using Zstandard streaming APIs
   - Replacement of crypto_register_scomp() with crypto_register_acomp()
     for module registration

Signed-off-by: Suman Kumar Chakraborty <suman.kumar.chakraborty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-06-23 17:00:27 +08:00
Herbert Xu ef93f15628 Revert "crypto: run initcalls for generic implementations earlier"
This reverts commit c4741b2305.

Crypto API self-tests no longer run at registration time and now
occur either at late_initcall or upon the first use.

Therefore the premise of the above commit no longer exists.  Revert
it and subsequent additions of subsys_initcall and arch_initcall.

Note that lib/crypto calls will stay at subsys_initcall (or rather
downgraded from arch_initcall) because they may need to occur
before Crypto API registration.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-05 18:20:44 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel 8beb40458c crypto: zstd - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
The 'comp' API is obsolete and will be removed, so remove this comp
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-03-21 17:39:06 +08:00
Herbert Xu 0af7304c06 crypto: scomp - Remove tfm argument from alloc/free_ctx
The tfm argument is completely unused and meaningless as the
same stream object is identical over all transforms of a given
algorithm.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-03-15 16:21:22 +08:00
Nick Terrell cf30f6a5f0 lib: zstd: Add kernel-specific API
This patch:
- Moves `include/linux/zstd.h` -> `include/linux/zstd_lib.h`
- Updates modified zstd headers to yearless copyright
- Adds a new API in `include/linux/zstd.h` that is functionally
  equivalent to the in-use subset of the current API. Functions are
  renamed to avoid symbol collisions with zstd, to make it clear it is
  not the upstream zstd API, and to follow the kernel style guide.
- Updates all callers to use the new API.

There are no functional changes in this patch. Since there are no
functional change, I felt it was okay to update all the callers in a
single patch. Once the API is approved, the callers are mechanically
changed.

This patch is preparing for the 3rd patch in this series, which updates
zstd to version 1.4.10. Since the upstream zstd API is no longer exposed
to callers, the update can happen transparently.

Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64
Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
2021-11-08 16:55:21 -08:00
Waiman Long 453431a549 mm, treewide: rename kzfree() to kfree_sensitive()
As said by Linus:

  A symmetric naming is only helpful if it implies symmetries in use.
  Otherwise it's actively misleading.

  In "kzalloc()", the z is meaningful and an important part of what the
  caller wants.

  In "kzfree()", the z is actively detrimental, because maybe in the
  future we really _might_ want to use that "memfill(0xdeadbeef)" or
  something. The "zero" part of the interface isn't even _relevant_.

The main reason that kzfree() exists is to clear sensitive information
that should not be leaked to other future users of the same memory
objects.

Rename kzfree() to kfree_sensitive() to follow the example of the recently
added kvfree_sensitive() and make the intention of the API more explicit.
In addition, memzero_explicit() is used to clear the memory to make sure
that it won't get optimized away by the compiler.

The renaming is done by using the command sequence:

  git grep -w --name-only kzfree |\
  xargs sed -i 's/kzfree/kfree_sensitive/'

followed by some editing of the kfree_sensitive() kerneldoc and adding
a kzfree backward compatibility macro in slab.h.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c needs linux/slab.h]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c some more]

Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jason A . Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616154311.12314-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-07 11:33:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4d2fa8b44b Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "Here is the crypto update for 5.3:

  API:
   - Test shash interface directly in testmgr
   - cra_driver_name is now mandatory

  Algorithms:
   - Replace arc4 crypto_cipher with library helper
   - Implement 5 way interleave for ECB, CBC and CTR on arm64
   - Add xxhash
   - Add continuous self-test on noise source to drbg
   - Update jitter RNG

  Drivers:
   - Add support for SHA204A random number generator
   - Add support for 7211 in iproc-rng200
   - Fix fuzz test failures in inside-secure
   - Fix fuzz test failures in talitos
   - Fix fuzz test failures in qat"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (143 commits)
  crypto: stm32/hash - remove interruptible condition for dma
  crypto: stm32/hash - Fix hmac issue more than 256 bytes
  crypto: stm32/crc32 - rename driver file
  crypto: amcc - remove memset after dma_alloc_coherent
  crypto: ccp - Switch to SPDX license identifiers
  crypto: ccp - Validate the the error value used to index error messages
  crypto: doc - Fix formatting of new crypto engine content
  crypto: doc - Add parameter documentation
  crypto: arm64/aes-ce - implement 5 way interleave for ECB, CBC and CTR
  crypto: arm64/aes-ce - add 5 way interleave routines
  crypto: talitos - drop icv_ool
  crypto: talitos - fix hash on SEC1.
  crypto: talitos - move struct talitos_edesc into talitos.h
  lib/scatterlist: Fix mapping iterator when sg->offset is greater than PAGE_SIZE
  crypto/NX: Set receive window credits to max number of CRBs in RxFIFO
  crypto: asymmetric_keys - select CRYPTO_HASH where needed
  crypto: serpent - mark __serpent_setkey_sbox noinline
  crypto: testmgr - dynamically allocate crypto_shash
  crypto: testmgr - dynamically allocate testvec_config
  crypto: talitos - eliminate unneeded 'done' functions at build time
  ...
2019-07-08 20:57:08 -07:00
Eric Biggers d6ebf5286f crypto: make all generic algorithms set cra_driver_name
Most generic crypto algorithms declare a driver name ending in
"-generic".  The rest don't declare a driver name and instead rely on
the crypto API automagically appending "-generic" upon registration.

Having multiple conventions is unnecessarily confusing and makes it
harder to grep for all generic algorithms in the kernel source tree.
But also, allowing NULL driver names is problematic because sometimes
people fail to set it, e.g. the case fixed by commit 4179803643
("crypto: cavium/zip - fix collision with generic cra_driver_name").

Of course, people can also incorrectly name their drivers "-generic".
But that's much easier to notice / grep for.

Therefore, let's make cra_driver_name mandatory.  In preparation for
this, this patch makes all generic algorithms set cra_driver_name.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-06-13 14:31:39 +08:00
Thomas Gleixner 1802d0beec treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 174
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 655 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070034.575739538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:41 -07:00
Eric Biggers c4741b2305 crypto: run initcalls for generic implementations earlier
Use subsys_initcall for registration of all templates and generic
algorithm implementations, rather than module_init.  Then change
cryptomgr to use arch_initcall, to place it before the subsys_initcalls.

This is needed so that when both a generic and optimized implementation
of an algorithm are built into the kernel (not loadable modules), the
generic implementation is registered before the optimized one.
Otherwise, the self-tests for the optimized implementation are unable to
allocate the generic implementation for the new comparison fuzz tests.

Note that on arm, a side effect of this change is that self-tests for
generic implementations may run before the unaligned access handler has
been installed.  So, unaligned accesses will crash the kernel.  This is
arguably a good thing as it makes it easier to detect that type of bug.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-04-18 22:15:03 +08:00
Nick Terrell d28fc3dbe1 crypto: zstd - Add zstd support
Adds zstd support to crypto and scompress. Only supports the default
level.

Previously we held off on this patch, since there weren't any users.
Now zram is ready for zstd support, but depends on CONFIG_CRYPTO_ZSTD,
which isn't defined until this patch is in. I also see a patch adding
zstd to pstore [0], which depends on crypto zstd.

[0] lkml.kernel.org/r/9c9416b2dff19f05fb4c35879aaa83d11ff72c92.1521626182.git.geliangtang@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-04-21 00:58:30 +08:00