Commit Graph

93 Commits (09cfd3c52ea76f43b3cb15e570aeddf633d65e80)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rhys Lloyd 14ae91a81e gpu: nova-core: fix bounds check in PmuLookupTableEntry::new
data is sliced from 2..6, but the bounds check data.len() < 5
does not satisfy those bounds.

Fixes: 47c4846e43 ("gpu: nova-core: vbios: Add support for FWSEC ucode extraction")
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rhys Lloyd <krakow20@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250713025108.9364-2-krakow20@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
2025-07-17 14:10:58 +09:00
Alexandre Courbot 7feefbd2a2 gpu: nova-core: convert `/*` comments to `//`
The second form is preferred, and there was no reason to use the first.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708-nova-docs-v4-4-9d188772c4c7@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-07-09 00:18:30 +02:00
Joel Fernandes 0b980688f6 gpu: nova-core: Clarify falcon code
Add documentation strings, comments and AES mode for completeness
to the Falcon signatures.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708-nova-docs-v4-3-9d188772c4c7@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-07-09 00:17:29 +02:00
Joel Fernandes 4d3e891388 gpu: nova-core: Clarify sysmembar operations
sysmembar is a critical operation that the GSP falcon needs to perform
in the reset sequence. Add some code comments to clarify.

[acourbot@nvdidia.com: move relevant documentation to SysmemFlush type]

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708-nova-docs-v4-2-9d188772c4c7@nvidia.com
[ Minor grammar fix in the PFB register documentation. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-07-09 00:15:52 +02:00
Joel Fernandes 4a4d4e320a gpu: nova-core: Add code comments related to devinit
Add several code comments to reduce acronym soup and explain how devinit
magic and bootflow works before driver loads. These are essential for
debug and development of the nova driver.

[acourbot@nvidia.com: reformat and reword a couple of sentences]

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708-nova-docs-v4-1-9d188772c4c7@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-07-09 00:07:34 +02:00
Danilo Krummrich f5d3ef25d2 rust: devres: get rid of Devres' inner Arc
So far Devres uses an inner memory allocation and reference count, i.e.
an inner Arc, in order to ensure that the devres callback can't run into
a use-after-free in case where the Devres object is dropped while the
devres callback runs concurrently.

Instead, use a completion in order to avoid a potential UAF: In
Devres::drop(), if we detect that we can't remove the devres action
anymore, we wait for the completion that is completed from the devres
callback. If, in turn, we were able to successfully remove the devres
action, we can just go ahead.

This, again, allows us to get rid of the internal Arc, and instead let
Devres consume an `impl PinInit<T, E>` in order to return an
`impl PinInit<Devres<T>, E>`, which enables us to get away with less
memory allocations.

Additionally, having the resulting explicit synchronization in
Devres::drop() prevents potential subtle undesired side effects of the
devres callback dropping the final Arc reference asynchronously within
the devres callback.

Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626200054.243480-4-dakr@kernel.org
[ Move '# Invariants' below '# Examples'. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-28 18:08:50 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 4092e1b412 gpu: nova-core: replace `Duration` with `Delta`
The kernel's `Delta` type was not available when the `wait_on` function
was introduced. Now that it is, switch to it as it is more compact than
`Duration` and cannot panic.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624-nova-delta-v1-1-b37d75a593ac@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-25 20:13:32 +02:00
Danilo Krummrich 43ad65eca2 gpu: nova-core: consider `clippy::cast_lossless`
Fix all warnings caused by `clippy::cast_lossless`, which is going to be
enabled by [1].

Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615-ptr-as-ptr-v12-5-f43b024581e8@gmail.com [1]
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624132337.2242-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-25 01:17:22 +02:00
Danilo Krummrich 1b8233bb24 gpu: nova-core: impl From for u32 for enums used from register!
Implement From for u32 for all enum types used within the register!()
macro.

This avoids a conflict with [1] as reported in [2].

Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615-ptr-as-ptr-v12-5-f43b024581e8@gmail.com [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250624173114.3be38990@canb.auug.org.au/ [2]
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624132337.2242-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-25 01:17:16 +02:00
Guilherme Giacomo Simoes bfb9e46b5b rust: macros: remove `module!`'s deprecated `author` key
Commit 38559da6af ("rust: module: introduce `authors` key") introduced
a new `authors` key to support multiple module authors, while keeping
the old `author` key for backward compatibility.

Now that most in-tree modules have migrated to `authors`, remove:
1. The deprecated `author` key support from the module macro
2. Legacy `author` entries from remaining modules

Signed-off-by: Guilherme Giacomo Simoes <trintaeoitogc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250609122200.179307-1-trintaeoitogc@gmail.com
[ Reworded slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 01:01:13 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 3606620b31 gpu: nova-core: update and annotate TODO list
A few new dependencies are required to remove some of the TODO items:

- A way to safely convert from byte slices to types implementing
  `FromBytes`,
- A way to obtain slices and write into a `CoherentAllocation`,
- Several improvements to the `register!()` macro,
- Alignment operations to powers of two, and an equivalent to the C
  `fls`,
- Support for `xa_alloc` in the XAlloc bindings.

Some items have also become obsolete:

- The auxiliary bus abstractions have been implemented and are in use,
- The ELF utilities are not considered for being part of the core kernel
  bindings anymore.
- VBIOS, falcon and GPU timer have been completed.

We now have quite a few TODO entries in the code, so annotate them with
a 4 letter code representing the corresponding task in `todo.rst`. This
allows to easily find which part of the code corresponds to a given
entry (and conversely).

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-24-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 22:05:41 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 859aa3d940 gpu: nova-core: load and run FWSEC-FRTS
With all the required pieces in place, load FWSEC-FRTS onto the GSP
falcon, run it, and check that it successfully carved out the WPR2
region out of framebuffer memory.

Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-23-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 22:03:36 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 31f0feefb4 gpu: nova-core: extract FWSEC from BIOS and patch it to run FWSEC-FRTS
The FWSEC firmware needs to be extracted from the VBIOS and patched with
the desired command, as well as the right signature. Do this so we are
ready to load and run this firmware into the GSP falcon and create the
FRTS region.

[joelagnelf@nvidia.com: give better names to FalconAppifHdrV1's fields]

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-22-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 22:03:09 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 436884511d gpu: nova-core: add types for patching firmware binaries
Some of the firmwares need to be patched at load-time with a signature.
Add a couple of types and traits that sub-modules can use to implement
this behavior, while ensuring that the correct kind of signature is
applied to the firmware.

Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-21-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 22:01:01 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 80213934d0 gpu: nova-core: compute layout of the FRTS region
FWSEC-FRTS is run with the desired address of the FRTS region as
parameter, which we need to compute depending on some hardware
parameters.

Do this in a `FbLayout` structure, that will be later extended to
describe more memory regions used to boot the GSP.

Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-20-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
[ In doc-comment of FbLayout s/bootup process/boot process/ - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 21:56:35 +02:00
Joel Fernandes 47c4846e43 gpu: nova-core: vbios: Add support for FWSEC ucode extraction
Using the support for navigating the VBIOS, add support to extract vBIOS
ucode data required for GSP to boot. The main data extracted from the
vBIOS is the FWSEC-FRTS firmware which runs on the GSP processor. This
firmware runs in high secure mode, and sets up the WPR2 (Write protected
region) before the Booter runs on the SEC2 processor.

Tested on my Ampere GA102 and boot is successful.

Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shirish Baskaran <sbaskaran@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
[ acourbot@nvidia.com: remove now-unneeded Devres acquisition ]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-19-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
[ Re-format and use markdown in comments. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 21:52:48 +02:00
Joel Fernandes dc70c6ae24 gpu: nova-core: vbios: Add support to look up PMU table in FWSEC
The PMU table in the FWSEC image has to be located to locate the start
of the Falcon ucode in the same or another FWSEC image. Add support for
the same.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-18-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
[ Re-format and use markdown in comments. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 20:36:52 +02:00
Joel Fernandes 6fda04e7f0 gpu: nova-core: vbios: Add base support for VBIOS construction and iteration
Add support for navigating the VBIOS images required for extracting
ucode data for GSP to boot. Later patches will build on this.

Debug log messages will show the BIOS images:

[102141.013287] NovaCore: Found BIOS image at offset 0x0, size: 0xfe00, type: PciAt
[102141.080692] NovaCore: Found BIOS image at offset 0xfe00, size: 0x14800, type: Efi
[102141.098443] NovaCore: Found BIOS image at offset 0x24600, size: 0x5600, type: FwSec
[102141.415095] NovaCore: Found BIOS image at offset 0x29c00, size: 0x60800, type: FwSec

Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shirish Baskaran <sbaskaran@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@nvidia.com>
[ acourbot@nvidia.com: fix clippy warnings, read_more() function ]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-17-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
[ Replace extend_with() and copy_from_slice() with extend_from_slice();
  re-format and use markdown in comments. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 20:30:50 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot d0c167eb0a gpu: nova-core: firmware: add ucode descriptor used by FWSEC-FRTS
FWSEC-FRTS is the first firmware we need to run on the GSP falcon in
order to initiate the GSP boot process. Introduce the structure that
describes it.

Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-16-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 20:00:03 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 69f5cd67ce gpu: nova-core: add falcon register definitions and base code
Booting the GSP on Ampere requires an intricate dance between the GSP
and SEC2 falcons, where the GSP starts by running the FWSEC firmware to
create the WPR2 region , and then SEC2 loads the actual RISC-V firmware
into the GSP.

Add the common Falcon code and HAL for Ampere GPUs, and instantiate the
GSP and SEC2 Falcons that will be required to perform that dance and
boot the GSP.

Thanks to Ben Skeggs for pointing out an important bug in the memory
scrubbing code that could lead to a race condition and ultimately a
failure to boot the GSP!

Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-15-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 19:57:43 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 6554ad65b5 gpu: nova-core: register sysmem flush page
Reserve a page of system memory so sysmembar can perform a read on it if
a system write occurred since the last flush. Do this early as it can be
required to e.g. reset the GPU falcons.

Chipsets capabilities differ in that respect, so this commit also
introduces the FB HAL.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-14-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
[ * Use kernel::page::PAGE_SIZE instead of kernel::bindings::PAGE_SIZE.
  * Get rid of the Option for SysmemFlush.
  * Slightly reword SysmemFlush doc-comments.

  - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 19:55:53 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 9bcc046a92 gpu: nova-core: add DMA object struct
Since we will need to allocate lots of distinct memory chunks to be
shared between GPU and CPU, introduce a type dedicated to that. It is a
light wrapper around CoherentAllocation.

Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-13-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 19:16:02 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot bbe5db7610 gpu: nova-core: wait for GFW_BOOT completion
Upon reset, the GPU executes the GFW (GPU Firmware) in order to
initialize its base parameters such as clocks. The driver must ensure
that this step is completed before using the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-12-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
[ Slightly adjust comments in wait_gfw_boot_completion(). - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 19:15:07 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot a03c9bd953 gpu: nova-core: add helper function to wait on condition
While programming the hardware, we frequently need to busy-wait until
a condition (like a given bit of a register to switch value) happens.

Add a basic `wait_on` helper function to wait on such conditions
expressed as a closure, with a timeout argument.

This is temporary as we will switch to `read_poll_timeout` [1] once it
is available.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250220070611.214262-8-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-11-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 19:09:11 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 94a0872143 gpu: nova-core: increase BAR0 size to 16MB
The Turing+ register address space spans over that range, so increase it
as future patches will access more registers.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-10-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 18:12:30 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot e66aaaffe0 gpu: nova-core: allow register aliases
Some registers (notably scratch registers) don't have a definitive
purpose, but need to be interpreted differently depending on context.

Expand the register!() macro to support a syntax indicating that a
register type should be at the same offset as another one, but under a
different name, and with different fields and documentation.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-9-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 18:12:30 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot cdfe233ee6 gpu: nova-core: expose the offset of each register as a type constant
Although we want to access registers using the provided methods, it is
sometimes needed to use their raw offset, for instance when working with
a register array.

Expose the offset of each register using a type constant to avoid
resorting to hardcoded values.

Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-8-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 18:12:30 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 8dd1433d90 gpu: nova-core: add delimiter for helper rules in register!() macro
This macro is pretty complex, and most rules are just helper, so add a
delimiter to indicate when users only interested in using it can stop
reading.

Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-7-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 18:12:30 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 8d5fbb8d02 gpu: nova-core: use absolute paths in register!() macro
Fix the paths that were not absolute to prevent a potential local module
from being picked up.

Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619-nova-frts-v6-6-ecf41ef99252@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 18:12:30 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein b7c8d7a8d2 rust: enable `clippy::cast_lossless` lint
Before Rust 1.29.0, Clippy introduced the `cast_lossless` lint [1]:

> Rust’s `as` keyword will perform many kinds of conversions, including
> silently lossy conversions. Conversion functions such as `i32::from`
> will only perform lossless conversions. Using the conversion functions
> prevents conversions from becoming silently lossy if the input types
> ever change, and makes it clear for people reading the code that the
> conversion is lossless.

While this doesn't eliminate unchecked `as` conversions, it makes such
conversions easier to scrutinize.  It also has the slight benefit of
removing a degree of freedom on which to bikeshed. Thus apply the
changes and enable the lint -- no functional change intended.

Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#cast_lossless [1]
Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/D8ORTXSUTKGL.1KOJAGBM8F8TN@proton.me/
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615-ptr-as-ptr-v12-5-f43b024581e8@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-06-22 23:09:25 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein 5e30550558 rust: enable `clippy::as_underscore` lint
In Rust 1.63.0, Clippy introduced the `as_underscore` lint [1]:

> The conversion might include lossy conversion or a dangerous cast that
> might go undetected due to the type being inferred.
>
> The lint is allowed by default as using `_` is less wordy than always
> specifying the type.

Always specifying the type is especially helpful in function call
contexts where the inferred type may change at a distance. Specifying
the type also allows Clippy to spot more cases of `useless_conversion`.

The primary downside is the need to specify the type in trivial getters.
There are 4 such functions: 3 have become slightly less ergonomic, 1 was
revealed to be a `useless_conversion`.

While this doesn't eliminate unchecked `as` conversions, it makes such
conversions easier to scrutinize.  It also has the slight benefit of
removing a degree of freedom on which to bikeshed. Thus apply the
changes and enable the lint -- no functional change intended.

Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#as_underscore [1]
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615-ptr-as-ptr-v12-4-f43b024581e8@gmail.com
[ Changed `isize` to `c_long`. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-06-22 23:09:17 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b08494a8f7 drm for 6.16-rc1
new drivers:
 - bring in the asahi uapi header standalone
 - nova-drm: stub driver
 
 rust dependencies (for nova-core):
 - auxiliary
   - bus abstractions
   - driver registration
   - sample driver
 - devres changes from driver-core
 - revocable changes
 
 core:
 - add Apple fourcc modifiers
 - add virtio capset definitions
 - extend EXPORT_SYNC_FILE for timeline syncobjs
 - convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
 - refactor shmem helper page pinning
 - DP powerup/down link helpers
 - remove disgusting turds
 - extended %p4cc in vsprintf.c to support fourcc prints
 - change vsprintf %p4cn to %p4chR, remove %p4cn
 - Add drm_file_err function
 - IN_FORMATS_ASYNC property
 - move sitronix from tiny to their own subdir
 
 rust:
 - add drm core infrastructure rust abstractions
   (device/driver, ioctl, file, gem)
 
 dma-buf:
 - adjust sg handling to not cache map on attach
 - allow setting dma-device for import
 - Add a helper to sort and deduplicate dma_fence arrays
 
 docs:
 - updated drm scheduler docs
 - fbdev todo update
 - fb rendering
 - actual brightness
 
 ttm:
 - fix delayed destroy resv object
 
 bridge:
 - add kunit tests
 - convert tc358775 to atomic
 - convert drivers to devm_drm_bridge_alloc
 - convert rk3066_hdmi to bridge driver
 
 scheduler:
 - add kunit tests
 
 panel:
 - refcount panels to improve lifetime handling
 - Powertip PH128800T004-ZZA01
 - NLT NL13676BC25-03F, Tianma TM070JDHG34-00
 - Himax HX8279/HX8279-D DDIC
 - Visionox G2647FB105
 - Sitronix ST7571
 - ZOTAC rotation quirk
 
 vkms:
 - allow attaching more displays
 
 i915:
 - xe3lpd display updates
 - vrr refactor
 - intel_display struct conversions
 - xe2hpd memory type identification
 - add link rate/count to i915_display_info
 - cleanup VGA plane handling
 - refactor HDCP GSC
 - fix SLPC wait boosting reference counting
 - add 20ms delay to engine reset
 - fix fence release on early probe errors
 
 xe:
 - SRIOV updates
 - BMG PCI ID update
 - support separate firmware for each GT
 - SVM fix, prelim SVM multi-device work
 - export fan speed
 - temp disable d3cold on BMG
 - backup VRAM in PM notifier instead of suspend/freeze
 - update xe_ttm_access_memory to use GPU for non-visible access
 - fix guc_info debugfs for VFs
 - use copy_from_user instead of __copy_from_user
 - append PCIe gen5 limitations to xe_firmware document
 
 amdgpu:
 - DSC cleanup
 - DC Scaling updates
 - Fused I2C-over-AUX updates
 - DMUB updates
 - Use drm_file_err in amdgpu
 - Enforce isolation updates
 - Use new dma_fence helpers
 - USERQ fixes
 - Documentation updates
 - SR-IOV updates
 - RAS updates
 - PSP 12 cleanups
 - GC 9.5 updates
 - SMU 13.x updates
 - VCN / JPEG SR-IOV updates
 
 amdkfd:
 - Update error messages for SDMA
 - Userptr updates
 - XNACK fixes
 
 radeon:
 - CIK doorbell cleanup
 
 nouveau:
 - add support for NVIDIA r570 GSP firmware
 - enable Hopper/Blackwell support
 
 nova-core:
 - fix task list
 - register definition infrastructure
 - move firmware into own rust module
 - register auxiliary device for nova-drm
 
 nova-drm:
 - initial driver skeleton
 
 msm:
 - GPU:
   - ACD (adaptive clock distribution) for X1-85
   - drop fictional address_space_size
   - improve GMU HFI response time out robustness
   - fix crash when throttling during boot
 - DPU:
   - use single CTL path for flushing on DPU 5.x+
   - improve SSPP allocation code for better sharing
   - Enabled SmartDMA on SM8150, SC8180X, SC8280XP, SM8550
   - Added SAR2130P support
   - Disabled DSC support on MSM8937, MSM8917, MSM8953, SDM660
 - DP:
   - switch to new audio helpers
   - better LTTPR handling
 - DSI:
   - Added support for SA8775P
   - Added SAR2130P support
 - HDMI:
   - Switched to use new helpers for ACR data
   - Fixed old standing issue of HPD not working in some cases
 
 amdxdna:
 - add dma-buf support
 - allow empty command submits
 
 renesas:
 - add dma-buf support
 - add zpos, alpha, blend support
 
 panthor:
 - fail properly for NO_MMAP bos
 - add SET_LABEL ioctl
 - debugfs BO dumping support
 
 imagination:
 - update DT bindings
 - support TI AM68 GPU
 
 hibmc:
 - improve interrupt handling and HPD support
 
 virtio:
 - add panic handler support
 
 rockchip:
 - add RK3588 support
 - add DP AUX bus panel support
 
 ivpu:
 - add heartbeat based hangcheck
 
 mediatek:
 - prepares support for MT8195/99 HDMIv2/DDCv2
 
 anx7625:
 - improve HPD
 
 tegra:
 - speed up firmware loading
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-05-28' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "As part of building up nova-core/nova-drm pieces we've brought in some
  rust abstractions through this tree, aux bus being the main one, with
  devres changes also in the driver-core tree. Along with the drm core
  abstractions and enough nova-core/nova-drm to use them. This is still
  all stub work under construction, to build the nova driver upstream.

  The other big NVIDIA related one is nouveau adds support for
  Hopper/Blackwell GPUs, this required a new GSP firmware update to
  570.144, and a bunch of rework in order to support multiple fw
  interfaces.

  There is also the introduction of an asahi uapi header file as a
  precursor to getting the real driver in later, but to unblock
  userspace mesa packages while the driver is trapped behind rust
  enablement.

  Otherwise it's the usual mixture of stuff all over, amdgpu, i915/xe,
  and msm being the main ones, and some changes to vsprintf.

  new drivers:
   - bring in the asahi uapi header standalone
   - nova-drm: stub driver

  rust dependencies (for nova-core):
   - auxiliary
       - bus abstractions
       - driver registration
       - sample driver
   - devres changes from driver-core
   - revocable changes

  core:
   - add Apple fourcc modifiers
   - add virtio capset definitions
   - extend EXPORT_SYNC_FILE for timeline syncobjs
   - convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
   - refactor shmem helper page pinning
   - DP powerup/down link helpers
   - extended %p4cc in vsprintf.c to support fourcc prints
   - change vsprintf %p4cn to %p4chR, remove %p4cn
   - Add drm_file_err function
   - IN_FORMATS_ASYNC property
   - move sitronix from tiny to their own subdir

  rust:
   - add drm core infrastructure rust abstractions
     (device/driver, ioctl, file, gem)

  dma-buf:
   - adjust sg handling to not cache map on attach
   - allow setting dma-device for import
   - Add a helper to sort and deduplicate dma_fence arrays

  docs:
   - updated drm scheduler docs
   - fbdev todo update
   - fb rendering
   - actual brightness

  ttm:
   - fix delayed destroy resv object

  bridge:
   - add kunit tests
   - convert tc358775 to atomic
   - convert drivers to devm_drm_bridge_alloc
   - convert rk3066_hdmi to bridge driver

  scheduler:
   - add kunit tests

  panel:
   - refcount panels to improve lifetime handling
   - Powertip PH128800T004-ZZA01
   - NLT NL13676BC25-03F, Tianma TM070JDHG34-00
   - Himax HX8279/HX8279-D DDIC
   - Visionox G2647FB105
   - Sitronix ST7571
   - ZOTAC rotation quirk

  vkms:
   - allow attaching more displays

  i915:
   - xe3lpd display updates
   - vrr refactor
   - intel_display struct conversions
   - xe2hpd memory type identification
   - add link rate/count to i915_display_info
   - cleanup VGA plane handling
   - refactor HDCP GSC
   - fix SLPC wait boosting reference counting
   - add 20ms delay to engine reset
   - fix fence release on early probe errors

  xe:
   - SRIOV updates
   - BMG PCI ID update
   - support separate firmware for each GT
   - SVM fix, prelim SVM multi-device work
   - export fan speed
   - temp disable d3cold on BMG
   - backup VRAM in PM notifier instead of suspend/freeze
   - update xe_ttm_access_memory to use GPU for non-visible access
   - fix guc_info debugfs for VFs
   - use copy_from_user instead of __copy_from_user
   - append PCIe gen5 limitations to xe_firmware document

  amdgpu:
   - DSC cleanup
   - DC Scaling updates
   - Fused I2C-over-AUX updates
   - DMUB updates
   - Use drm_file_err in amdgpu
   - Enforce isolation updates
   - Use new dma_fence helpers
   - USERQ fixes
   - Documentation updates
   - SR-IOV updates
   - RAS updates
   - PSP 12 cleanups
   - GC 9.5 updates
   - SMU 13.x updates
   - VCN / JPEG SR-IOV updates

  amdkfd:
   - Update error messages for SDMA
   - Userptr updates
   - XNACK fixes

  radeon:
   - CIK doorbell cleanup

  nouveau:
   - add support for NVIDIA r570 GSP firmware
   - enable Hopper/Blackwell support

  nova-core:
   - fix task list
   - register definition infrastructure
   - move firmware into own rust module
   - register auxiliary device for nova-drm

  nova-drm:
   - initial driver skeleton

  msm:
   - GPU:
       - ACD (adaptive clock distribution) for X1-85
       - drop fictional address_space_size
       - improve GMU HFI response time out robustness
       - fix crash when throttling during boot
   - DPU:
       - use single CTL path for flushing on DPU 5.x+
       - improve SSPP allocation code for better sharing
       - Enabled SmartDMA on SM8150, SC8180X, SC8280XP, SM8550
       - Added SAR2130P support
       - Disabled DSC support on MSM8937, MSM8917, MSM8953, SDM660
   - DP:
       - switch to new audio helpers
       - better LTTPR handling
   - DSI:
       - Added support for SA8775P
       - Added SAR2130P support
   - HDMI:
       - Switched to use new helpers for ACR data
       - Fixed old standing issue of HPD not working in some cases

  amdxdna:
   - add dma-buf support
   - allow empty command submits

  renesas:
   - add dma-buf support
   - add zpos, alpha, blend support

  panthor:
   - fail properly for NO_MMAP bos
   - add SET_LABEL ioctl
   - debugfs BO dumping support

  imagination:
   - update DT bindings
   - support TI AM68 GPU

  hibmc:
   - improve interrupt handling and HPD support

  virtio:
   - add panic handler support

  rockchip:
   - add RK3588 support
   - add DP AUX bus panel support

  ivpu:
   - add heartbeat based hangcheck

  mediatek:
   - prepares support for MT8195/99 HDMIv2/DDCv2

  anx7625:
   - improve HPD

  tegra:
   - speed up firmware loading

* tag 'drm-next-2025-05-28' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1627 commits)
  drm/nouveau/tegra: Fix error pointer vs NULL return in nvkm_device_tegra_resource_addr()
  drm/xe: Default auto_link_downgrade status to false
  drm/xe/guc: Make creation of SLPC debugfs files conditional
  drm/i915/display: Add check for alloc_ordered_workqueue() and alloc_workqueue()
  drm/i915/dp_mst: Work around Thunderbolt sink disconnect after SINK_COUNT_ESI read
  drm/i915/ptl: Use everywhere the correct DDI port clock select mask
  drm/nouveau/kms: add support for GB20x
  drm/dp: add option to disable zero sized address only transactions.
  drm/nouveau: add support for GB20x
  drm/nouveau/gsp: add hal for fifo.chan.doorbell_handle
  drm/nouveau: add support for GB10x
  drm/nouveau/gf100-: track chan progress with non-WFI semaphore release
  drm/nouveau/nv50-: separate CHANNEL_GPFIFO handling out from CHANNEL_DMA
  drm/nouveau: add helper functions for allocating pinned/cpu-mapped bos
  drm/nouveau: add support for GH100
  drm/nouveau: improve handling of 64-bit BARs
  drm/nouveau/gv100-: switch to volta semaphore methods
  drm/nouveau/gsp: support deeper page tables in COPY_SERVER_RESERVED_PDES
  drm/nouveau/gsp: init client VMMs with NV0080_CTRL_DMA_SET_PAGE_DIRECTORY
  drm/nouveau/gsp: fetch level shift and PDE from BAR2 VMM
  ...
2025-05-28 09:46:39 -07:00
Alexandre Courbot a6fdda6dfe gpu: nova-core: select AUXILIARY_BUS instead of depending on it
CONFIG_AUXILIARY_BUS cannot be enabled explicitly, and unless we select
it we have no way to include it (and thus to enable NOVA_CORE) unless
another driver happens to do it for us.

Fixes: e041d81a03 ("gpu: nova-core: register auxiliary device for nova-drm")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515-aux_bus-v2-2-47c70f96ae9b@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-15 20:59:32 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 61479ae38c gpu: nova-core: move Firmware to firmware module
We will extend the firmware methods, so move it to its own module
instead to keep gpu.rs focused.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-nova-frts-v3-7-fcb02749754d@nvidia.com
[ Don't require a bound device, remove pub visibility from Firmware
  fields, use FIRMWARE_VERSION consistently. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 15:08:57 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot e4bc82af9e gpu: nova-core: fix layout of NV_PMC_BOOT_0
The layout of NV_PMC_BOOT_0 has two small issues:

- The "chipset" field, while useful to identify a chip, is actually an
  aggregate of two distinct fields named "architecture" and
  "implementation".
- The "architecture" field is split, with its MSB being at a different
  location than the rest of its bits.

Redefine the register layout to match its actual definition as provided
by OpenRM and expose the fully-constructed "architecture" field through
our own "Architecture" type. The "chipset" pseudo-field is also useful
to have, so keep providing it.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-nova-frts-v3-6-fcb02749754d@nvidia.com
[ Use Result from kernel::prelude. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 15:08:57 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot c3f2226267 gpu: nova-core: define registers layout using helper macro
Add the register!() macro, which defines a given register's layout and
provide bit-field accessors with a way to convert them to a given type.
This macro will allow us to make clear definitions of the registers and
manipulate their fields safely.

The long-term goal is to eventually move it to the kernel crate so it
can be used by other drivers as well, but it was agreed to first land it
into nova-core and make it mature there.

To illustrate its usage, use it to define the layout for the Boot0
(renamed to NV_PMC_BOOT_0 to match OpenRM's naming scheme) and take
advantage of its accessors.

Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-nova-frts-v3-5-fcb02749754d@nvidia.com
[ Fix typo in commit message. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 15:08:18 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot a2a637ffdf gpu: nova-core: take bound device in Gpu::new
We will need to perform things like allocating DMA memory during device
creation, so make sure to take the device context that will allow us to
perform these actions. This also allows us to use Devres::access to
obtain the BAR without holding a RCU lock.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-nova-frts-v3-4-fcb02749754d@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 14:15:42 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 44dda4353b gpu: nova-core: add missing GA100 definition
linux-firmware contains a directory for GA100, and it is a defined
chipset in Nouveau.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-nova-frts-v3-3-fcb02749754d@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 14:15:42 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot 297b2cd6ba gpu: nova-core: derive useful traits for Chipset
We will commonly need to compare chipset versions, so derive the
ordering traits to make that possible. Also derive Copy and Clone since
passing Chipset by value will be more efficient than by reference.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-nova-frts-v3-2-fcb02749754d@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 14:15:42 +02:00
Danilo Krummrich e041d81a03 gpu: nova-core: register auxiliary device for nova-drm
Register an auxiliary device for nova-drm.

For now always use zero for the auxiliary device's ID; we don't use it
yet anyways. However, once it lands, we should switch to XArray.

Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424160452.8070-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-05-12 20:47:43 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda 211dcf7785 rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's `clippy::uninlined_format_args` lint
Starting with Rust 1.88.0 (expected 2025-06-26) [1], `rustc` may move
back the `uninlined_format_args` to `style` from `pedantic` (it was
there waiting for rust-analyzer suppotr), and thus we will start to see
lints like:

    warning: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string
       --> rust/macros/kunit.rs:105:37
        |
    105 |         let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{}", test);
        |                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_args
    help: change this to
        |
    105 -         let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{}", test);
    105 +         let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{test}");

There is even a case that is a pure removal:

    warning: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string
      --> rust/macros/module.rs:51:13
       |
    51 |             format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content)
       |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
       |
       = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_args
    help: change this to
       |
    51 -             format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content)
    51 +             format!("{field}={content}\0")

The lints all seem like nice cleanups, thus just apply them.

We may want to disable `allow-mixed-uninlined-format-args` in the future.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs).
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/14160 [1]
Acked-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502140237.1659624-6-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-05-07 00:11:47 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 2cd5769fb0 Driver core updates for 6.15-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1.  Lots of stuff
 happened this development cycle, including:
   - kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu
   - bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems
   - faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings
   - rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses,
     making more functionaliy available to rust drivers.  These are all
     due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in 6.14.
   - make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core
     codebase
   - other minor fixes and updates.
 
 This has been in linux-next for a while now, with the only reported
 issue being some merge conflicts with the rust tree.  Depending on which
 tree you pull first, you will have conflicts in one of them.  The merge
 resolution has been in linux-next as an example of what to do, or can be
 found here:
 	https://lore.kernel.org/r/CANiq72n3Xe8JcnEjirDhCwQgvWoE65dddWecXnfdnbrmuah-RQ@mail.gmail.com
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updatesk from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff
  happened this development cycle, including:

   - kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu

   - bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems

   - faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings

   - rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses,
     making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all
     due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in
     6.14.

   - make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core
     codebase

   - other minor fixes and updates"

* tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (52 commits)
  rust: platform: require Send for Driver trait implementers
  rust: pci: require Send for Driver trait implementers
  rust: platform: impl Send + Sync for platform::Device
  rust: pci: impl Send + Sync for pci::Device
  rust: platform: fix unrestricted &mut platform::Device
  rust: pci: fix unrestricted &mut pci::Device
  rust: device: implement device context marker
  rust: pci: use to_result() in enable_device_mem()
  MAINTAINERS: driver core: mark Rafael and Danilo as co-maintainers
  rust/kernel/faux: mark Registration methods inline
  driver core: faux: only create the device if probe() succeeds
  rust/faux: Add missing parent argument to Registration::new()
  rust/faux: Drop #[repr(transparent)] from faux::Registration
  rust: io: fix devres test with new io accessor functions
  rust: io: rename `io::Io` accessors
  kernfs: Move dput() outside of the RCU section.
  efi: rci2: mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init
  rapidio: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  ...
2025-04-01 11:02:03 -07:00
Danilo Krummrich 54e6baf123 gpu: nova-core: add initial driver stub
Add the initial nova-core driver stub.

nova-core is intended to serve as a common base for nova-drm (the
corresponding DRM driver) and the vGPU manager VFIO driver, serving as a
hard- and firmware abstraction layer for GSP-based NVIDIA GPUs.

The Nova project, including nova-core and nova-drm, in the long term,
is intended to serve as the successor of Nouveau for all GSP-based GPUs.

The motivation for both, starting a successor project for Nouveau and
doing so using the Rust programming language, is documented in detail
through a previous post on the mailing list [1], an LWN article [2] and a
talk from LPC '24.

In order to avoid the chicken and egg problem to require a user to
upstream Rust abstractions, but at the same time require the Rust
abstractions to implement the driver, nova-core kicks off as a driver
stub and is subsequently developed upstream.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/Zfsj0_tb-0-tNrJy@cassiopeiae/T/#u [1]
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/990736/ [2]
Link: https://youtu.be/3Igmx28B3BQ?si=sBdSEer4tAPKGpOs [3]
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306222336.23482-5-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-03-09 19:24:27 +01:00