Commit Graph

2863 Commits (09cfd3c52ea76f43b3cb15e570aeddf633d65e80)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 07fdad3a93 Networking changes for 6.18.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Improve drop account scalability on NUMA hosts for RAW and UDP sockets
    and the backlog, almost doubling the Pps capacity under DoS.
 
  - Optimize the UDP RX performance under stress, reducing contention,
    revisiting the binary layout of the involved data structs and
    implementing NUMA-aware locking. This improves UDP RX performance by
    an additional 50%, even more under extreme conditions.
 
  - Add support for PSP encryption of TCP connections; this mechanism has
    some similarities with IPsec and TLS, but offers superior HW offloads
    capabilities.
 
  - Ongoing work to support Accurate ECN for TCP. AccECN allows more than
    one congestion notification signal per RTT and is a building block for
    Low Latency, Low Loss, and Scalable Throughput (L4S).
 
  - Reorganize the TCP socket binary layout for data locality, reducing
    the number of touched cachelines in the fastpath.
 
  - Refactor skb deferral free to better scale on large multi-NUMA hosts,
    this improves TCP and UDP RX performances significantly on such HW.
 
  - Increase the default socket memory buffer limits from 256K to 4M to
    better fit modern link speeds.
 
  - Improve handling of setups with a large number of nexthop, making dump
    operating scaling linearly and avoiding unneeded synchronize_rcu() on
    delete.
 
  - Improve bridge handling of VLAN FDB, storing a single entry per bridge
    instead of one entry per port; this makes the dump order of magnitude
    faster on large switches.
 
  - Restore IP ID correctly for encapsulated packets at GSO segmentation
    time, allowing GRO to merge packets in more scenarios.
 
  - Improve netfilter matching performance on large sets.
 
  - Improve MPTCP receive path performance by leveraging recently
    introduced core infrastructure (skb deferral free) and adopting recent
    TCP autotuning changes.
 
  - Allow bridges to redirect to a backup port when the bridge port is
    administratively down.
 
  - Introduce MPTCP 'laminar' endpoint that con be used only once per
    connection and simplify common MPTCP setups.
 
  - Add RCU safety to dst->dev, closing a lot of possible races.
 
  - A significant crypto library API for SCTP, MPTCP and IPv6 SR, reducing
    code duplication.
 
  - Supports pulling data from an skb frag into the linear area of an XDP
    buffer.
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - Generate netlink documentation from YAML using an integrated
    YAML parser.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Support using IPv6 Flow Label in Rx hash computation and RSS queue
    selection.
 
  - Introduce API for fetching the DMA device for a given queue, allowing
    TCP zerocopy RX on more H/W setups.
 
  - Make XDP helpers compatible with unreadable memory, allowing more
    easily building DevMem-enabled drivers with a unified XDP/skbs
    datapath.
 
  - Add a new dedicated ethtool callback enabling drivers to provide the
    number of RX rings directly, improving efficiency and clarity in RX
    ring queries and RSS configuration.
 
  - Introduce a burst period for the health reporter, allowing better
    handling of multiple errors due to the same root cause.
 
  - Support for DPLL phase offset exponential moving average, controlling
    the average smoothing factor.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Add a new Huawei driver for 3rd gen NIC (hinic3).
 
  - Add a new SpacemiT driver for K1 ethernet MAC.
 
  - Add a generic abstraction for shared memory communication devices
    (dibps)
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - Use multiple per-queue doorbell, to avoid MMIO contention issues
      - support adjacent functions, allowing them to delegate their
        SR-IOV VFs to sibling PFs
      - support RSS for IPSec offload
      - support exposing raw cycle counters in PTP and mlx5
      - support for disabling host PFs.
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - ice: support for SRIOV VFs over an Active-Active link aggregate
      - ice: support for firmware logging via debugfs
      - ice: support for Earliest TxTime First (ETF) hardware offload
      - idpf: support basic XDP functionalities and XSk
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - support Hyper-V VF ID
      - dynamic SRIOV resource allocations for RoCE
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - support queue API, zero-copy Rx and Tx
      - support basic XDP functionalities
      - devlink health support for FW crashes and OTP mem corruptions
      - expand hardware stats coverage to FEC, PHY, and Pause
    - Wangxun:
      - support ethtool coalesce options
      - support for multiple RSS contexts
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Macsec:
      - replace custom netlink attribute checks with policy-level checks
    - Bonding:
      - support aggregator selection based on port priority
    - Microsoft vNIC:
      - use page pool fragments for RX buffers instead of full pages to
        improve memory efficiency
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - Qualcomm: support Ethernet function for IPQ9574 SoC
    - Airoha: implement wlan offloading via NPU
    - Freescale
      - enetc: add NETC timer PTP driver and add PTP support
      - fec: enable the Jumbo frame support for i.MX8QM
    - Renesas (R-Car S4): support HW offloading for layer 2 switching
      - support for RZ/{T2H, N2H} SoCs
    - Cadence (macb): support TAPRIO traffic scheduling
    - TI:
      - support for Gigabit ICSS ethernet SoC (icssm-prueth)
    - Synopsys (stmmac): a lot of cleanups
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Support 10g-qxgmi phy-mode for AQR412C, Felix DSA and Lynx PCS
      driver
    - Support bcm63268 GPHY power control
    - Support for Micrel lan8842 PHY and PTP
    - Support for Aquantia AQR412 and AQR115
 
  - CAN:
    - a large CAN-XL preparation work
    - reorganize raw_sock and uniqframe struct to minimize memory usage
    - rcar_canfd: update the CAN-FD handling
 
  - WiFi:
    - extended Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
    - S1G channel representation cleanup
    - improve S1G support
 
  - WiFi drivers:
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - major refactor and cleanup
    - Broadcom (brcm80211):
      - support for AP isolation
    - RealTek (rtw88/89) rtw88/89:
      - preparation work for RTL8922DE support
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - HW restart improvements
      - MLO support
    - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath10k_
      - GTK rekey fixes
 
  - Bluetooth drivers:
    - btusb: support for several new IDs for MT7925
    - btintel: support for BlazarIW core
    - btintel_pcie: support for _suspend() / _resume()
    - btintel_pcie: support for Scorpious, Panther Lake-H484 IDs
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Improve drop account scalability on NUMA hosts for RAW and UDP
     sockets and the backlog, almost doubling the Pps capacity under DoS

   - Optimize the UDP RX performance under stress, reducing contention,
     revisiting the binary layout of the involved data structs and
     implementing NUMA-aware locking. This improves UDP RX performance
     by an additional 50%, even more under extreme conditions

   - Add support for PSP encryption of TCP connections; this mechanism
     has some similarities with IPsec and TLS, but offers superior HW
     offloads capabilities

   - Ongoing work to support Accurate ECN for TCP. AccECN allows more
     than one congestion notification signal per RTT and is a building
     block for Low Latency, Low Loss, and Scalable Throughput (L4S)

   - Reorganize the TCP socket binary layout for data locality, reducing
     the number of touched cachelines in the fastpath

   - Refactor skb deferral free to better scale on large multi-NUMA
     hosts, this improves TCP and UDP RX performances significantly on
     such HW

   - Increase the default socket memory buffer limits from 256K to 4M to
     better fit modern link speeds

   - Improve handling of setups with a large number of nexthop, making
     dump operating scaling linearly and avoiding unneeded
     synchronize_rcu() on delete

   - Improve bridge handling of VLAN FDB, storing a single entry per
     bridge instead of one entry per port; this makes the dump order of
     magnitude faster on large switches

   - Restore IP ID correctly for encapsulated packets at GSO
     segmentation time, allowing GRO to merge packets in more scenarios

   - Improve netfilter matching performance on large sets

   - Improve MPTCP receive path performance by leveraging recently
     introduced core infrastructure (skb deferral free) and adopting
     recent TCP autotuning changes

   - Allow bridges to redirect to a backup port when the bridge port is
     administratively down

   - Introduce MPTCP 'laminar' endpoint that con be used only once per
     connection and simplify common MPTCP setups

   - Add RCU safety to dst->dev, closing a lot of possible races

   - A significant crypto library API for SCTP, MPTCP and IPv6 SR,
     reducing code duplication

   - Supports pulling data from an skb frag into the linear area of an
     XDP buffer

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Generate netlink documentation from YAML using an integrated YAML
     parser

  Driver API:

   - Support using IPv6 Flow Label in Rx hash computation and RSS queue
     selection

   - Introduce API for fetching the DMA device for a given queue,
     allowing TCP zerocopy RX on more H/W setups

   - Make XDP helpers compatible with unreadable memory, allowing more
     easily building DevMem-enabled drivers with a unified XDP/skbs
     datapath

   - Add a new dedicated ethtool callback enabling drivers to provide
     the number of RX rings directly, improving efficiency and clarity
     in RX ring queries and RSS configuration

   - Introduce a burst period for the health reporter, allowing better
     handling of multiple errors due to the same root cause

   - Support for DPLL phase offset exponential moving average,
     controlling the average smoothing factor

  Device drivers:

   - Add a new Huawei driver for 3rd gen NIC (hinic3)

   - Add a new SpacemiT driver for K1 ethernet MAC

   - Add a generic abstraction for shared memory communication
     devices (dibps)

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - Use multiple per-queue doorbell, to avoid MMIO contention
           issues
         - support adjacent functions, allowing them to delegate their
           SR-IOV VFs to sibling PFs
         - support RSS for IPSec offload
         - support exposing raw cycle counters in PTP and mlx5
         - support for disabling host PFs.
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - ice: support for SRIOV VFs over an Active-Active link
           aggregate
         - ice: support for firmware logging via debugfs
         - ice: support for Earliest TxTime First (ETF) hardware offload
         - idpf: support basic XDP functionalities and XSk
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support Hyper-V VF ID
         - dynamic SRIOV resource allocations for RoCE
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - support queue API, zero-copy Rx and Tx
         - support basic XDP functionalities
         - devlink health support for FW crashes and OTP mem corruptions
         - expand hardware stats coverage to FEC, PHY, and Pause
      - Wangxun:
         - support ethtool coalesce options
         - support for multiple RSS contexts

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Macsec:
         - replace custom netlink attribute checks with policy-level
           checks
      - Bonding:
         - support aggregator selection based on port priority
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - use page pool fragments for RX buffers instead of full pages
           to improve memory efficiency

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - Qualcomm: support Ethernet function for IPQ9574 SoC
      - Airoha: implement wlan offloading via NPU
      - Freescale
         - enetc: add NETC timer PTP driver and add PTP support
         - fec: enable the Jumbo frame support for i.MX8QM
      - Renesas (R-Car S4):
         - support HW offloading for layer 2 switching
         - support for RZ/{T2H, N2H} SoCs
      - Cadence (macb): support TAPRIO traffic scheduling
      - TI:
         - support for Gigabit ICSS ethernet SoC (icssm-prueth)
      - Synopsys (stmmac): a lot of cleanups

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Support 10g-qxgmi phy-mode for AQR412C, Felix DSA and Lynx PCS
        driver
      - Support bcm63268 GPHY power control
      - Support for Micrel lan8842 PHY and PTP
      - Support for Aquantia AQR412 and AQR115

   - CAN:
      - a large CAN-XL preparation work
      - reorganize raw_sock and uniqframe struct to minimize memory
        usage
      - rcar_canfd: update the CAN-FD handling

   - WiFi:
      - extended Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
      - S1G channel representation cleanup
      - improve S1G support

   - WiFi drivers:
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - major refactor and cleanup
      - Broadcom (brcm80211):
         - support for AP isolation
      - RealTek (rtw88/89) rtw88/89:
         - preparation work for RTL8922DE support
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - HW restart improvements
         - MLO support
      - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath10k):
         - GTK rekey fixes

   - Bluetooth drivers:
      - btusb: support for several new IDs for MT7925
      - btintel: support for BlazarIW core
      - btintel_pcie: support for _suspend() / _resume()
      - btintel_pcie: support for Scorpious, Panther Lake-H484 IDs"

* tag 'net-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1536 commits)
  net: stmmac: Add support for Allwinner A523 GMAC200
  dt-bindings: net: sun8i-emac: Add A523 GMAC200 compatible
  Revert "Documentation: net: add flow control guide and document ethtool API"
  octeontx2-pf: fix bitmap leak
  octeontx2-vf: fix bitmap leak
  net/mlx5e: Use extack in set rxfh callback
  net/mlx5e: Introduce mlx5e_rss_params for RSS configuration
  net/mlx5e: Introduce mlx5e_rss_init_params
  net/mlx5e: Remove unused mdev param from RSS indir init
  net/mlx5: Improve QoS error messages with actual depth values
  net/mlx5e: Prevent entering switchdev mode with inconsistent netns
  net/mlx5: HWS, Generalize complex matchers
  net/mlx5: Improve write-combining test reliability for ARM64 Grace CPUs
  selftests/net: add tcp_port_share to .gitignore
  Revert "net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon MTU set"
  net: add NUMA awareness to skb_attempt_defer_free()
  net: use llist for sd->defer_list
  net: make softnet_data.defer_count an atomic
  selftests: drv-net: psp: add tests for destroying devices
  selftests: drv-net: psp: add test for auto-adjusting TCP MSS
  ...
2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d5f7411411 gpio updates for v6.18-rc1
GPIO core:
 - add support for sparse pin ranges to the glue between GPIO and pinctrl
 - use a common prefix across all GPIO descriptor flags for improved
   namespacing
 
 New drivers:
 - add new GPIO driver for the Nuvoton NCT6694
 - add new GPIO driver for MAX7360
 
 Driver improvements:
 - add support for Tegra 256 to the gpio-tegra186 driver
 - add support for Loongson-2K0300 to the gpio-loongson-64bit driver
 - refactor the gpio-aggregator module to expose its GPIO forwarder API
   to other in-kernel users (to enable merging of a new pinctrl driver
   that uses it)
 - convert all remaining drivers to using the modernized generic GPIO chip
   API and remove the old interface
 - stop displaying global GPIO numbers in debugfs output of controller
   drivers
 - extend the gpio-regmap helper with a new config option and improve its
   support for GPIO interrupts
 - remove redundant fast_io parameter from regmap configs in GPIO drivers
   that already use MMIO regmaps which imply it
 - add support for a new model in gpio-mmio: ixp4xx expansion bus
 - order includes alphabetically in a few drivers for better readability
 - use generic device properties where applicable
 - use devm_mutex_init() where applicable
 - extend build coverage of drivers by enabling more to be compiled with
   COMPILE_TEST enabled
 - allow building gpio-stmpe as a module
 - use dev_err_probe() where it makes sense in drivers
 
 Late driver fixes:
 - fix setting GPIO direction to output in gpio-mpfs
 
 Documentation:
 - document the usage of software nodes with GPIO chips
 
 Device-tree bindings:
 - Add DT bindings documents for new hardware: Tegra256, MAX7360
 - Document a new model in Loongson bindings: LS2K0300
 - Document a new model using the generic GPIO binding: IXP4xx
 - Convert the DT binding for fsl,mxs-pinctrl to YAML
 - fix the schema ID in the "trivial" GPIO schema
 - describe GPIO hogs in the generic GPIO binding
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Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
 "There are two new drivers and support for more models in existing
  ones.

  The generic GPIO API has been reworked and all users converted
  which allowed us to move the fields specific to the generic GPIO
  implementation out of the high-level struct gpio_chip into its own
  structure that wraps the gpio_chip.

  Other than that, there's nothing too exciting. Mostly minor tweaks and
  fixes all over the place, some refactoring and some small new features
  in helper modules.

  GPIO core:
   - add support for sparse pin ranges to the glue between GPIO and
     pinctrl
   - use a common prefix across all GPIO descriptor flags for improved
     namespacing

  New drivers:
   - add new GPIO driver for the Nuvoton NCT6694
   - add new GPIO driver for MAX7360

  Driver improvements:
   - add support for Tegra 256 to the gpio-tegra186 driver
   - add support for Loongson-2K0300 to the gpio-loongson-64bit driver
   - refactor the gpio-aggregator module to expose its GPIO forwarder
     API to other in-kernel users (to enable merging of a new pinctrl
     driver that uses it)
   - convert all remaining drivers to using the modernized generic GPIO
     chip API and remove the old interface
   - stop displaying global GPIO numbers in debugfs output of controller
     drivers
   - extend the gpio-regmap helper with a new config option and improve
     its support for GPIO interrupts
   - remove redundant fast_io parameter from regmap configs in GPIO
     drivers that already use MMIO regmaps which imply it
   - add support for a new model in gpio-mmio: ixp4xx expansion bus
   - order includes alphabetically in a few drivers for better
     readability
   - use generic device properties where applicable
   - use devm_mutex_init() where applicable
   - extend build coverage of drivers by enabling more to be compiled
     with COMPILE_TEST enabled
   - allow building gpio-stmpe as a module
   - use dev_err_probe() where it makes sense in drivers

  Late driver fixes:
   - fix setting GPIO direction to output in gpio-mpfs

  Documentation:
   - document the usage of software nodes with GPIO chips

  Device-tree bindings:
   - Add DT bindings documents for new hardware: Tegra256, MAX7360
   - Document a new model in Loongson bindings: LS2K0300
   - Document a new model using the generic GPIO binding: IXP4xx
   - Convert the DT binding for fsl,mxs-pinctrl to YAML
   - fix the schema ID in the "trivial" GPIO schema
   - describe GPIO hogs in the generic GPIO binding"

* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (122 commits)
  gpio: mpfs: fix setting gpio direction to output
  gpio: generic: move GPIO_GENERIC_ flags to the correct header
  gpio: generic: rename BGPIOF_ flags to GPIO_GENERIC_
  gpio: nomadik: fix the debugfs helper stub
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry on MAX7360 driver
  input: misc: Add support for MAX7360 rotary
  input: keyboard: Add support for MAX7360 keypad
  gpio: max7360: Add MAX7360 gpio support
  gpio: regmap: Allow to provide init_valid_mask callback
  gpio: regmap: Allow to allocate regmap-irq device
  pwm: max7360: Add MAX7360 PWM support
  pinctrl: Add MAX7360 pinctrl driver
  mfd: Add max7360 support
  dt-bindings: mfd: gpio: Add MAX7360
  rtc: Add Nuvoton NCT6694 RTC support
  hwmon: Add Nuvoton NCT6694 HWMON support
  watchdog: Add Nuvoton NCT6694 WDT support
  can: Add Nuvoton NCT6694 CANFD support
  i2c: Add Nuvoton NCT6694 I2C support
  gpio: Add Nuvoton NCT6694 GPIO support
  ...
2025-10-01 11:34:12 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski bb9a242ce5 linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250924
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Merge tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250924' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next

Marc Kleine-Budde says:

====================
pull-request: can-next 2025-09-25

this is a pull request of 48 patches for net-next/main, which
supersedes tags/linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250923.

The 1st patch is by Xichao Zhao and converts ns_to_ktime() to
us_to_ktime() in the m_can driver.

Vincent Mailhol contributes 2 patches: Updating the MAINTAINERS and
mailmap files to Vincent's new email address and sorting the includes
in the CAN helper library alphabeticaly.

Stéphane Grosjean's patch modifies all peak CAN drivers and the
mailmap to reflect Stéphane's new email address.

4 patches by Biju Das update the CAN-FD handling in the rcar_canfd
driver.

Followed by 11 patches by Geert Uytterhoeven updating and improving
the rcar_can driver.

Stefan Mätje contributes 2 patches for the esd_usb driver updating the
error messages.

The next 3 patch series are all by Vincent Mailhol: 3 patches to
optimize the size of struct raw_sock and struct uniqframe. 4 patches
which rework the CAN MTU logic as preparation for CAN-XL interfaces.
And finally 20 patches that prepare and refactor the CAN netlink code
for the upcoming CAN-XL support.

* tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250924' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next: (48 commits)
  can: netlink: add userland error messages
  can: dev: add can_get_ctrlmode_str()
  can: calc_bittiming: make can_calc_tdco() FD agnostic
  can: netlink: make can_tdc_fill_info() FD agnostic
  can: netlink: add can_bitrate_const_fill_info()
  can: netlink: add can_bittiming_const_fill_info()
  can: netlink: add can_bittiming_fill_info()
  can: netlink: add can_data_bittiming_get_size()
  can: netlink: make can_tdc_get_size() FD agnostic
  can: netlink: add can_ctrlmode_changelink()
  can: netlink: add can_dtb_changelink()
  can: netlink: make can_tdc_changelink() FD agnostic
  can: netlink: remove useless check in can_tdc_changelink()
  can: netlink: refactor CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} flag reset logic
  can: netlink: add can_validate_databittiming()
  can: netlink: add can_validate_tdc()
  can: netlink: refactor can_validate_bittiming()
  can: netlink: document which symbols are FD specific
  can: dev: make can_get_relative_tdco() FD agnostic and move it to bittiming.h
  can: dev: move struct data_bittiming_params to linux/can/bittiming.h
  ...
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925121332.848157-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 14:46:59 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 203e3beb73 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc8).

Conflicts:

drivers/net/can/spi/hi311x.c
  6b69680847 ("can: hi311x: fix null pointer dereference when resuming from sleep before interface was enabled")
  27ce71e1ce ("net: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users")
https://lore.kernel.org/72ce7599-1b5b-464a-a5de-228ff9724701@kernel.org

net/smc/smc_loopback.c
drivers/dibs/dibs_loopback.c
  a35c04de25 ("net/smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page()")
  cc21191b58 ("dibs: Move data path to dibs layer")
https://lore.kernel.org/74368a5c-48ac-4f8e-a198-40ec1ed3cf5f@kernel.org

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/dsa/lantiq/lantiq_gswip.c
  c0054b25e2 ("net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: move gswip_add_single_port_br() call to port_setup()")
  7a1eaef0a7 ("net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: support model-specific mac_select_pcs()")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:59 -07:00
Vincent Mailhol 6742ca18cb can: netlink: add userland error messages
Use NL_SET_ERR_MSG() and NL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT() to return meaningful
error messages to the userland whenever a -EOPNOTSUPP error is
returned due to a failed validation of the CAN netlink arguments.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-20-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:47 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 7de54546ff can: dev: add can_get_ctrlmode_str()
In an effort to give more human readable messages when errors occur
because of conflicting options, it can be useful to convert the CAN
control mode flags into text.

Add a function which converts the first set CAN control mode into a
human readable string. The reason to only convert the first one is to
simplify edge cases: imagine that there are several invalid control
modes, we would just return the first invalid one to the user, thus
not having to handle complex string concatenation. The user can then
solve the first problem, call the netlink interface again and see the
next issue.

People who wish to enumerate all the control modes can still do so by,
for example, using this new function in a for_each_set_bit() loop.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-19-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:47 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 6ffc1230d3 can: calc_bittiming: make can_calc_tdco() FD agnostic
can_calc_tdco() uses the CAN_CTRLMODE_FD_TDC_MASK and
CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO macros making it specific to CAN FD. Add the tdc
mask to the function parameter list. The value of the tdc auto flag
can then be derived from that mask and stored in a local variable.
This way, the function becomes CAN FD agnostic and can be reused later
on for the CAN XL TDC.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-18-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:46 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol e72f1ba700 can: netlink: make can_tdc_fill_info() FD agnostic
can_tdc_fill_info() depends on some variables which are specific to CAN
FD. Move these to the function parameters list so that, later on, this
function can be reused for the CAN XL TDC.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-17-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:46 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol d5ee934ee1 can: netlink: add can_bitrate_const_fill_info()
Add can_bitrate_const_fill_info() to factorise the logic when filling
the bitrate constant information for Classical CAN and CAN FD. This
function will be reused later on for CAN XL.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-16-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:46 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol aaeebdb7a7 can: netlink: add can_bittiming_const_fill_info()
Add function can_bittiming_const_fill_info() to factorise the logic
when filling the bittiming constant information for Classical CAN and
CAN FD. This function will be reused later on for CAN XL.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-15-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:46 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol e1a2be5a69 can: netlink: add can_bittiming_fill_info()
Add can_bittiming_fill_info() to factorise the logic when filling the
bittiming information for Classical CAN and CAN FD. This function will
be reused later on for CAN XL.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-14-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:46 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol d5f45ef88b can: netlink: add can_data_bittiming_get_size()
Add the can_data_bittiming_get_size() function to factorise the logic
to retrieve the size of below data bittiming parameters:

  - data_bittiming
  - data_bittiming_const
  - data_bitrate_const
  - tdc parameters

This function will be reused later on for CAN XL.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-13-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:46 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 63888a5780 can: netlink: make can_tdc_get_size() FD agnostic
can_tdc_get_size() needs to access can_priv->fd making it specific to
CAN FD. Change the function parameter from struct can_priv to struct
data_bittiming_params.

can_tdc_get_size() also uses the CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL macro making
it specific to CAN FD. Add the tdc mask to the function parameter
list. The value of the tdc manual flag can then be derived from that
mask and stored in a local variable.

This way, the function becomes CAN FD agnostic and can be reused later
on for the CAN XL TDC.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-12-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:45 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol e1a5cd9d66 can: netlink: add can_ctrlmode_changelink()
Split the control mode change link logic into a new function:
can_ctrlmode_changelink(). The purpose is to increase code readability
by preventing can_changelink() from becoming too big.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-11-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:45 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 2e543af483 can: netlink: add can_dtb_changelink()
Factorise the databittiming parsing out of can_changelink() and move
it in the new can_dtb_changelink() function. This is a preparation
patch for the introduction of CAN XL because the databittiming
changelink logic will be reused later on.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-10-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:45 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 530c918f8c can: netlink: make can_tdc_changelink() FD agnostic
can_tdc_changelink() needs to access can_priv->fd making it
specific to CAN FD. Change the function parameter from struct can_priv
to struct data_bittiming_params. This way, the function becomes CAN FD
agnostic and can be reused later on for the CAN XL TDC.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-9-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:45 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 2b0a6930ae can: netlink: remove useless check in can_tdc_changelink()
can_tdc_changelink() return -EOPNOTSUPP under this condition:

  !tdc_const || !can_fd_tdc_is_enabled(priv)

But this function is only called if the data[IFLA_CAN_TDC] parameters
are provided. At this point, can_validate_tdc() already checked that
either of the tdc auto or tdc manual control modes were provided, that
is to say, can_fd_tdc_is_enabled(priv) must be true.

Because the right hand operand of this condition is always true,
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-8-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:45 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 45be26b7e3 can: netlink: refactor CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} flag reset logic
CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL are mutually
exclusive. This means that whenever the user switches from auto to
manual mode (or vice versa), the other flag which was set previously
needs to be cleared.

Currently, this is handled with a masking operation. It can be done in
a simpler manner by clearing any of the previous TDC flags before
copying netlink attributes. The code becomes easier to understand and
will make it easier to add the new upcoming CAN XL flags which will
have a similar reset logic as the current TDC flags.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-7-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:44 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 3820a415be can: netlink: add can_validate_databittiming()
Factorise the databittiming validation out of can_validate() and move
it in the new add can_validate_databittiming() function. Also move
can_validate()'s comment because it is specific to CAN FD. This is a
preparation patch for the introduction of CAN XL as this databittiming
validation will be reused later on.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-6-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:44 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol b23a8425cb can: netlink: add can_validate_tdc()
Factorise the TDC validation out of can_validate() and move it in the
new can_validate_tdc() function. This is a preparation patch for the
introduction of CAN XL because this TDC validation will be reused
later on.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-5-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:44 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol f5ae5a7541 can: netlink: refactor can_validate_bittiming()
Whenever can_validate_bittiming() is called, it is always preceded by
some boilerplate code which was copy pasted all over the place. Move
that repeated code directly inside can_validate_bittiming().

Finally, the mempcy() is not needed: the nla attributes are four bytes
aligned which is just enough for struct can_bittiming. Add a
static_assert() to document that the alignment is correct and just use
the pointer returned by nla_data() as-is.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-4-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:44 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol b98aceb65e can: enable CAN XL for virtual CAN devices by default
In commit 97edec3a11 ("can: enable CAN FD for virtual CAN devices by
default"), vcan and vxcan default MTU was set to CANFD_MTU by default.
The reason was that users were confused on how to activate CAN FD on
virtual interfaces.

Following the introduction of CAN XL, the same logic should be
applied. Set the MTU to CANXL_MTU by default.

The users who really wish to use a Classical CAN only or a CAN FD
virtual device can do respectively:

  $ ip link set vcan0 mtu 16

or

  $ ip link set vcan0 mtu 72

to force the old behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-can-fix-mtu-v3-4-581bde113f52@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:05:34 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 2304993860 can: populate the minimum and maximum MTU values
By populating:

  net_device->min_mtu

and

  net_device->max_mtu

the net core infrastructure will automatically:

  1. validate that the user's inputs are in range.

  2. report those min and max MTU values through the netlink
     interface.

Add can_set_default_mtu() which sets the default mtu value as well as
the minimum and maximum values. The logic for the default mtu value
remains unchanged:

  - CANFD_MTU if the device has a static CAN_CTRLMODE_FD.

  - CAN_MTU otherwise.

Call can_set_default_mtu() each time the CAN_CTRLMODE_FD is modified.
This will guarantee that the MTU value is always consistent with the
control mode flags.

With this, the checks done in can_change_mtu() become fully redundant
and will be removed in an upcoming change and it is now possible to
confirm the minimum and maximum MTU values on a physical CAN interface
by doing:

  $ ip --details link show can0

The virtual interfaces (vcan and vxcan) are not impacted by this
change.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-can-fix-mtu-v3-3-581bde113f52@kernel.org
[mkl: squashed https://patch.msgid.link/20250924143644.17622-2-mailhol@kernel.org]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:04:22 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 7c7da8aa3f can: dev: turn can_set_static_ctrlmode() into a non-inline function
can_set_static_ctrlmode() is declared as a static inline. But it is
only called in the probe function of the devices and so does not
really benefit from any kind of optimization.

Transform it into a "normal" function by moving it to

  drivers/net/can/dev/dev.c

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-can-fix-mtu-v3-2-581bde113f52@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-23 10:04:58 +02:00
Marco Crivellari 27ce71e1ce net: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.

alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.

This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.

This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag at the network subsystem, to explicitly
request the use of the per-CPU behavior. Both flags coexist for one release
cycle to allow callers to transition their calls.

Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.

With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.

All existing users have been updated accordingly.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918142427.309519-4-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 17:40:30 -07:00
Stefan Mätje 37dc3ea4d2 can: esd_usb: Avoid errors triggered from USB disconnect
The USB stack calls during disconnect the esd_usb_disconnect() callback.
esd_usb_disconnect() calls netdev_unregister() for each network which
in turn calls the net_device_ops::ndo_stop callback esd_usb_close() if
the net device is up.

The esd_usb_close() callback tries to disable all CAN Ids and to reset
the CAN controller of the device sending appropriate control messages.

Sending these messages in .disconnect() is moot and always fails because
either the device is gone or the USB communication is already torn down
by the USB stack in the course of a rmmod operation.

Move the code that sends these control messages to a new function
esd_usb_stop() which is approximately the counterpart of
esd_usb_start() to make code structure less convoluted.

Then change esd_usb_close() not to send the control messages at all if
the ndo_stop() callback is executed from the USB .disconnect()
callback. Add a new flag in_usb_disconnect to the struct esd_usb
device structure to mark this condition which is checked by
esd_usb_close() whether to skip the send operations in esd_usb_start().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821143422.3567029-6-stefan.maetje@esd.eu
[mkl: minor change patch description to imperative language]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 20:03:47 +02:00
Stefan Mätje c6e0752143 can: esd_usb: Rework display of error messages
- esd_usb_open(): Get rid of duplicate "couldn't start device: %d\n"
  message already printed from esd_usb_start().
- Fix duplicate printout of network device name when network device
  is registered. Add an unregister message for the network device
  as counterpart to the register message.
- Add the printout of error codes together with the error messages
  in esd_usb_close() and some in esd_usb_probe(). The additional error
  codes should lead to a better understanding what is really going
  wrong.
- Convert all occurrences of error status prints to use "ERR_PTR(err)"
  instead of printing the decimal value of "err".
- Rename retval to err in esd_usb_read_bulk_callback() to make the
  naming of error status variables consistent with all other functions.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821143422.3567029-5-stefan.maetje@esd.eu
[mkl: minor change patch description to imperative language]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 20:02:47 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 7207788031 can: rcar_can: Convert to %pe
Replace numerical error codes by mnemotechnic error codes, to improve
the user experience in case of errors.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/adb2dc49c78b45191de410f645a5e423d341f94e.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:17 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 5317225e01 can: rcar_can: Do not print alloc_candev() failures
If alloc_candev() failed due to out-of-memory, the core memory
allocation code has already printed an error message.
If alloc_candev() failed for a different reason, alloc_netdev_mqs() has
already printed an error message.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2d6ad4be211a35492570fd7219ca7a89b384bfad.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:17 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 729b1c69b8 can: rcar_can: Mailbox bitfield conversion
Convert CAN Mailbox Register field accesses to use the FIELD_PREP() and
FIELD_GET() bitfield access macro.

This gets rid of explicit shifts, and keeps a clear separation between
hardware register layouts and offical CAN definitions.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c75c7d6ed5929c4becf7c9178cec04a0731e8ab1.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:16 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 8d930226d3 can: rcar_can: BCR bitfield conversion
Convert CAN Bit Configuration Register field accesses to use the
FIELD_PREP() bitfield access macro.  While at it, fix the misspelling of
BRP.

This gets rid of custom function-like field preparation macros.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/01cfaedba2be22515ba8700893ea7f113df959c0.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:16 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 75f319455d can: rcar_can: TFCR bitfield conversion
Convert CAN Transmit FIFO Control Register field accesses to use the
FIELD_GET() bitfield access macro.

This gets rid of an explicit shift.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a8b1dc6f1249a01af9b691ca59e2e5cc2dba6d44.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:16 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 669abc4068 can: rcar_can: CTLR bitfield conversion
Convert CAN Control Register field accesses to use the FIELD_PREP()
bitfield access macro.  Add a few more comments and definitions while at
it.

This gets rid of explicit (and sometimes confusing) shifts.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/077640e31949dc3c9d128a08ade94c9e9cd25672.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:15 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 28f3617c39 can: rcar_can: Convert to GENMASK()
Use the GENMASK() macro instead of open-coding the same operation.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3f947f0f91a8857a2cbce74807e42258e9f209ca.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:15 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven bcf4dee47f can: rcar_can: Convert to BIT()
Use the BIT() macro instead of open-coding the same operation.
Add a few more comments while at it.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/78fb16beb74975f6f6140ec9abb48beb94fb0afa.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:15 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 1bbff17626 can: rcar_can: Convert to Runtime PM
The R-Car CAN module is part of a Clock Domain on all supported SoCs.
Hence convert its driver from explicit clock management to Runtime PM.

While at it, use %pe to format error codes.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/68bfa5480a79c17c6ceec4fb073f33872e7ff5d0.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:14 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven f7844496cb can: rcar_can: Add helper variable dev to rcar_can_probe()
rcar_can_probe() has many users of "pdev->dev".  Introduce a shorthand
to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/baf34c8bef5625ae73c830dbb3c617eb8f7adddd.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:14 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 7abf704493 can: rcar_can: Consistently use ndev for net_device pointers
Most net_device pointers are named "ndev", but some are called "dev".
Increase uniformity by always using "ndev".

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aac66fb5b5e1d6787121cf2ec36b551b41d4b32e.1755857536.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:25:14 +02:00
Stéphane Grosjean c443be70aa can: peak_usb: fix shift-out-of-bounds issue
Explicitly uses a 64-bit constant when the number of bits used for its
shifting is 32 (which is the case for PC CAN FD interfaces supported by
this driver).

Signed-off-by: Stéphane Grosjean <stephane.grosjean@hms-networks.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918132413.30071-1-stephane.grosjean@free.fr
Reported-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/20250917-aboriginal-refined-honeybee-82b1aa-mkl@pengutronix.de
Fixes: bb4785551f ("can: usb: PEAK-System Technik USB adapters driver core")
[mkl: update subject, apply manually]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:17:37 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 17c8d79452 can: mcba_usb: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the mcba_usb driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, mcba_usb_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN frame.

This can result in a buffer overflow. The driver will consume cf->len
as-is with no further checks on these lines:

	usb_msg.dlc = cf->len;

	memcpy(usb_msg.data, cf->data, usb_msg.dlc);

Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs!

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 51f3baad7d ("can: mcba_usb: Add support for Microchip CAN BUS Analyzer")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-4-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:03:01 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 61da0bd410 can: sun4i_can: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the sun4i_can driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, sun4ican_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN frame.

This can result in a buffer overflow. The driver will consume cf->len
as-is with no further checks on this line:

	dlc = cf->len;

Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs a
couple line below when doing:

	for (i = 0; i < dlc; i++)
		writel(cf->data[i], priv->base + (dreg + i * 4));

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 0738eff14d ("can: Allwinner A10/A20 CAN Controller support - Kernel module")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-3-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:03:01 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol ac1c7656fa can: hi311x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the sun4i_can driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, hi3110_hard_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is
not able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN
frame. The driver will consume frame->len as-is with no further
checks.

This can result in a buffer overflow later on in hi3110_hw_tx() on
this line:

	memcpy(buf + HI3110_FIFO_EXT_DATA_OFF,
	       frame->data, frame->len);

Here, frame->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame.
In our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because
the maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes
occurs!

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 57e83fb9b7 ("can: hi311x: Add Holt HI-311x CAN driver")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-2-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:03:01 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 38c0abad45 can: etas_es58x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the etas_es58x driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL));

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, es58x_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN(FD)
frame.

This can result in a buffer overflow. For example, using the es581.4
variant, the frame will be dispatched to es581_4_tx_can_msg(), go
through the last check at the beginning of this function:

	if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb))
		return -EMSGSIZE;

and reach this line:

	memcpy(tx_can_msg->data, cf->data, cf->len);

Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs!

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU or
CANFD_MTU (depending on the device capabilities). By fixing the root
cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 8537257874 ("can: etas_es58x: add core support for ETAS ES58X CAN USB interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-1-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 19:03:01 +02:00
Duy Nguyen 5cff263606 can: rcar_canfd: Fix controller mode setting
Driver configures register to choose controller mode before
setting all channels to reset mode leading to failure.
The patch corrects operation of mode setting.

Signed-off-by: Duy Nguyen <duy.nguyen.rh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Tranh Ha <tranh.ha.xb@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/TYWPR01MB87434739F83E27EDCD23DF44B416A@TYWPR01MB8743.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 18:59:15 +02:00
Chen Yufeng 6b69680847 can: hi311x: fix null pointer dereference when resuming from sleep before interface was enabled
This issue is similar to the vulnerability in the `mcp251x` driver,
which was fixed in commit 03c427147b ("can: mcp251x: fix resume from
sleep before interface was brought up").

In the `hi311x` driver, when the device resumes from sleep, the driver
schedules `priv->restart_work`. However, if the network interface was
not previously enabled, the `priv->wq` (workqueue) is not allocated and
initialized, leading to a null pointer dereference.

To fix this, we move the allocation and initialization of the workqueue
from the `hi3110_open` function to the `hi3110_can_probe` function.
This ensures that the workqueue is properly initialized before it is
used during device resume. And added logic to destroy the workqueue
in the error handling paths of `hi3110_can_probe` and in the
`hi3110_can_remove` function to prevent resource leaks.

Signed-off-by: Chen Yufeng <chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250911150820.250-1-chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-19 18:59:15 +02:00
Ming Yu 8a204684d0 can: Add Nuvoton NCT6694 CANFD support
This driver supports Socket CANFD functionality for NCT6694 MFD
device based on USB interface.

Reviewed-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Ming Yu <a0282524688@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250912091952.1169369-5-a0282524688@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 14:41:57 +01:00
Biju Das 33815032b0 can: rcar_canfd: Simplify data bit rate config
Introduce rcar_canfd_compute_data_bit_rate_cfg() for simplifying data bit
rate configuration by replacing function-like macros.

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908120940.147196-5-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-13 19:06:57 +02:00
Biju Das 02d274adf4 can: rcar_canfd: Simplify nominal bit rate config
Introduce rcar_canfd_compute_nominal_bit_rate_cfg() for simplifying
nominal bit rate configuration by replacing function-like macros.

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908120940.147196-4-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-13 19:06:55 +02:00
Biju Das 726213c8e7 can: rcar_canfd: Update RCANFD_CFG_* macros
Update RCANFD_CFG_* macros to give a meaning to the magic number using
GENMASK macro and extract the values using FIELD_PREP macro.

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908120940.147196-3-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-13 19:06:54 +02:00
Biju Das 100fafc3e4 can: rcar_canfd: Update bit rate constants for RZ/G3E and R-Car Gen4
The calculation formula for nominal bit rate of classical CAN is the same as
that of nominal bit rate of CANFD on the RZ/G3E and R-Car Gen4 SoCs
compared to other SoCs. Update nominal bit rate constants.

Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908120940.147196-2-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
[mkl: slightly improve wording of commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-13 19:06:52 +02:00