Commit Graph

10848 Commits (2775df6e5e324be9dc375f7db2c8d3042df72bbf)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 8f72c31f45 vfs-6.12.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual pile of misc updates:

  Features:

   - Add F_CREATED_QUERY fcntl() that allows userspace to query whether
     a file was actually created. Often userspace wants to know whether
     an O_CREATE request did actually create a file without using
     O_EXCL. The current logic is that to first attempts to open the
     file without O_CREAT | O_EXCL and if ENOENT is returned userspace
     tries again with both flags. If that succeeds all is well. If it
     now reports EEXIST it retries.

     That works fairly well but some corner cases make this more
     involved. If this operates on a dangling symlink the first openat()
     without O_CREAT | O_EXCL will return ENOENT but the second openat()
     with O_CREAT | O_EXCL will fail with EEXIST.

     The reason is that openat() without O_CREAT | O_EXCL follows the
     symlink while O_CREAT | O_EXCL doesn't for security reasons. So
     it's not something we can really change unless we add an explicit
     opt-in via O_FOLLOW which seems really ugly.

     All available workarounds are really nasty (fanotify, bpf lsm etc)
     so add a simple fcntl().

   - Try an opportunistic lookup for O_CREAT. Today, when opening a file
     we'll typically do a fast lookup, but if O_CREAT is set, the kernel
     always takes the exclusive inode lock. This was likely done with
     the expectation that O_CREAT means that we always expect to do the
     create, but that's often not the case. Many programs set O_CREAT
     even in scenarios where the file already exists (see related
     F_CREATED_QUERY patch motivation above).

     The series contained in the pr rearranges the pathwalk-for-open
     code to also attempt a fast_lookup in certain O_CREAT cases. If a
     positive dentry is found, the inode_lock can be avoided altogether
     and it can stay in rcuwalk mode for the last step_into.

   - Expose the 64 bit mount id via name_to_handle_at()

     Now that we provide a unique 64-bit mount ID interface in statx(2),
     we can now provide a race-free way for name_to_handle_at(2) to
     provide a file handle and corresponding mount without needing to
     worry about racing with /proc/mountinfo parsing or having to open a
     file just to do statx(2).

     While this is not necessary if you are using AT_EMPTY_PATH and
     don't care about an extra statx(2) call, users that pass full paths
     into name_to_handle_at(2) need to know which mount the file handle
     comes from (to make sure they don't try to open_by_handle_at a file
     handle from a different filesystem) and switching to AT_EMPTY_PATH
     would require allocating a file for every name_to_handle_at(2) call

   - Add a per dentry expire timeout to autofs

     There are two fairly well known automounter map formats, the autofs
     format and the amd format (more or less System V and Berkley).

     Some time ago Linux autofs added an amd map format parser that
     implemented a fair amount of the amd functionality. This was done
     within the autofs infrastructure and some functionality wasn't
     implemented because it either didn't make sense or required extra
     kernel changes. The idea was to restrict changes to be within the
     existing autofs functionality as much as possible and leave changes
     with a wider scope to be considered later.

     One of these changes is implementing the amd options:
      1) "unmount", expire this mount according to a timeout (same as
         the current autofs default).
      2) "nounmount", don't expire this mount (same as setting the
         autofs timeout to 0 except only for this specific mount) .
      3) "utimeout=<seconds>", expire this mount using the specified
         timeout (again same as setting the autofs timeout but only for
         this mount)

     To implement these options per-dentry expire timeouts need to be
     implemented for autofs indirect mounts. This is because all map
     keys (mounts) for autofs indirect mounts use an expire timeout
     stored in the autofs mount super block info. structure and all
     indirect mounts use the same expire timeout.

  Fixes:

   - Fix missing fput for FSCONFIG_SET_FD in autofs

   - Use param->file for FSCONFIG_SET_FD in coda

   - Delete the 'fs/netfs' proc subtreee when netfs module exits

   - Make sure that struct uid_gid_map fits into a single cacheline

   - Don't flush in-flight wb switches for superblocks without cgroup
     writeback

   - Correcting the idmapping mount example in the idmapping
     documentation

   - Fix a race between evice_inodes() and find_inode() and iput()

   - Refine the show_inode_state() macro definition in writeback code

   - Prevent dump_mapping() from accessing invalid dentry.d_name.name

   - Show actual source for debugfs in /proc/mounts

   - Annotate data-race of busy_poll_usecs in eventpoll

   - Don't WARN for racy path_noexec check in exec code

   - Handle OOM on mnt_warn_timestamp_expiry()

   - Fix some spelling in the iomap design documentation

   - Fix typo in procfs comment

   - Fix typo in fs/namespace.c comment

  Cleanups:

   - Add the VFS git tree to the MAINTAINERS file

   - Move FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET to fop_flags freeing up another f_mode
     bit in struct file bringing us to 5 free f_mode bits

   - Remove the __I_DIO_WAKEUP bit from i_state flags as we can simplify
     the wait mechanism

   - Remove the unused path_put_init() helper

   - Replace a __u32 with u32 for s_fsnotify_mask as __u32 is uapi
     specific

   - Replace the unsigned long i_state member with a u32 i_state member
     in struct inode freeing up 4 bytes in struct inode. Instead of
     using the bit based wait apis we're now using the var event apis
     and using the individual bytes of the i_state member to wait on
     state changes

   - Explain how per-syscall AT_* flags should be allocated

   - Use in_group_or_capable() helper to simplify the posix acl mode
     update code

   - Switch to LIST_HEAD() in fsync_buffers_list() to simplify the code

   - Removed comment about d_rcu_to_refcount() as that function doesn't
     exist anymore

   - Add kernel documentation for lookup_fast()

   - Don't re-zero evenpoll fields

   - Remove outdated comment after close_fd()

   - Fix imprecise wording in comment about the pipe filesystem

   - Drop GFP_NOFAIL mode from alloc_page_buffers

   - Missing blank line warnings and struct declaration improved in
     file_table

   - Annotate struct poll_list with __counted_by()

   - Remove the unused read parameter in percpu-rwsem

   - Remove linux/prefetch.h include from direct-io code

   - Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation in
     mnt_idmapping code

   - Remove unused mnt_cursor_del() declaration

  Performance tweaks:

   - Dodge smp_mb in break_lease and break_deleg in the common case

   - Only read fops once in fops_{get,put}()

   - Use RCU in ilookup()

   - Elide smp_mb in iversion handling in the common case

   - Drop one lock trip in evict()"

* tag 'vfs-6.12.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (58 commits)
  uidgid: make sure we fit into one cacheline
  proc: Fix typo in the comment
  fs/pipe: Correct imprecise wording in comment
  fhandle: expose u64 mount id to name_to_handle_at(2)
  uapi: explain how per-syscall AT_* flags should be allocated
  fs: drop GFP_NOFAIL mode from alloc_page_buffers
  writeback: Refine the show_inode_state() macro definition
  fs/inode: Prevent dump_mapping() accessing invalid dentry.d_name.name
  mnt_idmapping: Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation
  netfs: Delete subtree of 'fs/netfs' when netfs module exits
  fs: use LIST_HEAD() to simplify code
  inode: make i_state a u32
  inode: port __I_LRU_ISOLATING to var event
  vfs: fix race between evice_inodes() and find_inode()&iput()
  inode: port __I_NEW to var event
  inode: port __I_SYNC to var event
  fs: reorder i_state bits
  fs: add i_state helpers
  MAINTAINERS: add the VFS git tree
  fs: s/__u32/u32/ for s_fsnotify_mask
  ...
2024-09-16 08:35:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 114143a595 arm64 updates for 6.12
ACPI:
 * Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11 platforms.
 * Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS.
 
 CPU Errata:
 * Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A cores.
 
 Memory management:
 * Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver.
 * Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path.
 * Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using
   protection keys.
 
 Perf and PMUs:
 * Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the CPU
   PMU architecture.
 * Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU.
 * Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical profiling.
 * Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs.
 
 Confidential Computing:
 * Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under
   Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor.
 
 Selftests:
 * Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests
 * Fix build warning in the ptrace tests.
 
 Timers:
 * Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with
   non-determinism arising from the architected counter.
 
 Miscellaneous:
 * Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs
   don't succeed.
 * Minor fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The highlights are support for Arm's "Permission Overlay Extension"
  using memory protection keys, support for running as a protected guest
  on Android as well as perf support for a bunch of new interconnect
  PMUs.

  Summary:

  ACPI:
   - Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11
     platforms.
   - Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS.

  CPU Errata:
   - Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A
     cores.

  Memory management:
   - Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver.
   - Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path.
   - Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using
     protection keys.

  Perf and PMUs:
   - Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the
     CPU PMU architecture.
   - Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU.
   - Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical
     profiling.
   - Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs.

  Confidential Computing:
   - Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under
     Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor.

  Selftests:
   - Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests
   - Fix build warning in the ptrace tests.

  Timers:
   - Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with
     non-determinism arising from the architected counter.

  Miscellaneous:
   - Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs
     don't succeed.
   - Minor fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  perf: arm-ni: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
  arm64: hibernate: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t
  arm64: esr: Define ESR_ELx_EC_* constants as UL
  arm64: pkeys: remove redundant WARN
  perf: arm_pmuv3: Use BR_RETIRED for HW branch event if enabled
  MAINTAINERS: List Arm interconnect PMUs as supported
  perf: Add driver for Arm NI-700 interconnect PMU
  dt-bindings/perf: Add Arm NI-700 PMU
  perf/arm-cmn: Improve format attr printing
  perf/arm-cmn: Clean up unnecessary NUMA_NO_NODE check
  arm64/mm: use lm_alias() with addresses passed to memblock_free()
  mm: arm64: document why pte is not advanced in contpte_ptep_set_access_flags()
  arm64: Expose the end of the linear map in PHYSMEM_END
  arm64: trans_pgd: mark PTEs entries as valid to avoid dead kexec()
  arm64/mm: Delete __init region from memblock.reserved
  perf/arm-cmn: Support CMN S3
  dt-bindings: perf: arm-cmn: Add CMN S3
  perf/arm-cmn: Refactor DTC PMU register access
  perf/arm-cmn: Make cycle counts less surprising
  perf/arm-cmn: Improve build-time assertion
  ...
2024-09-16 06:55:07 +02:00
Ido Schimmel c951a29f6b net: fib_rules: Add DSCP selector attribute
The FIB rule TOS selector is implemented differently between IPv4 and
IPv6. In IPv4 it is used to match on the three "Type of Services" bits
specified in RFC 791, while in IPv6 is it is used to match on the six
DSCP bits specified in RFC 2474.

Add a new FIB rule attribute to allow matching on DSCP. The attribute
will be used to implement a 'dscp' selector in ip-rule with a consistent
behavior between IPv4 and IPv6.

For now, set the type of the attribute to 'NLA_REJECT' so that user
space will not be able to configure it. This restriction will be lifted
once both IPv4 and IPv6 support the new attribute.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911093748.3662015-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-13 21:15:44 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski b215580789 uapi: libc-compat: remove ipx leftovers
The uAPI headers for IPX were deleted 3 years ago in
commit 6c9b408447 ("net: Remove net/ipx.h and uapi/linux/ipx.h header files")
Delete the leftover defines from libc-compat.h

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911002142.1508694-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-12 20:28:46 -07:00
Parthiban Veerasooran 8f9bf857e4 net: ethernet: oa_tc6: implement internal PHY initialization
Internal PHY is initialized as per the PHY register capability supported
by the MAC-PHY. Direct PHY Register Access Capability indicates if PHY
registers are directly accessible within the SPI register memory space.
Indirect PHY Register Access Capability indicates if PHY registers are
indirectly accessible through the MDIO/MDC registers MDIOACCn defined in
OPEN Alliance specification. Currently the direct register access is only
supported.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Parthiban Veerasooran <Parthiban.Veerasooran@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909082514.262942-7-Parthiban.Veerasooran@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 20:53:43 -07:00
Mina Almasry d0caf9876a netdev: add dmabuf introspection
Add dmabuf information to page_pool stats:

$ ./cli.py --spec ../netlink/specs/netdev.yaml --dump page-pool-get
...
 {'dmabuf': 10,
  'id': 456,
  'ifindex': 3,
  'inflight': 1023,
  'inflight-mem': 4190208},
 {'dmabuf': 10,
  'id': 455,
  'ifindex': 3,
  'inflight': 1023,
  'inflight-mem': 4190208},
 {'dmabuf': 10,
  'id': 454,
  'ifindex': 3,
  'inflight': 1023,
  'inflight-mem': 4190208},
 {'dmabuf': 10,
  'id': 453,
  'ifindex': 3,
  'inflight': 1023,
  'inflight-mem': 4190208},
 {'dmabuf': 10,
  'id': 452,
  'ifindex': 3,
  'inflight': 1023,
  'inflight-mem': 4190208},
 {'dmabuf': 10,
  'id': 451,
  'ifindex': 3,
  'inflight': 1023,
  'inflight-mem': 4190208},
 {'dmabuf': 10,
  'id': 450,
  'ifindex': 3,
  'inflight': 1023,
  'inflight-mem': 4190208},
 {'dmabuf': 10,
  'id': 449,
  'ifindex': 3,
  'inflight': 1023,
  'inflight-mem': 4190208},

And queue stats:

$ ./cli.py --spec ../netlink/specs/netdev.yaml --dump queue-get
...
{'dmabuf': 10, 'id': 8, 'ifindex': 3, 'type': 'rx'},
{'dmabuf': 10, 'id': 9, 'ifindex': 3, 'type': 'rx'},
{'dmabuf': 10, 'id': 10, 'ifindex': 3, 'type': 'rx'},
{'dmabuf': 10, 'id': 11, 'ifindex': 3, 'type': 'rx'},
{'dmabuf': 10, 'id': 12, 'ifindex': 3, 'type': 'rx'},
{'dmabuf': 10, 'id': 13, 'ifindex': 3, 'type': 'rx'},
{'dmabuf': 10, 'id': 14, 'ifindex': 3, 'type': 'rx'},
{'dmabuf': 10, 'id': 15, 'ifindex': 3, 'type': 'rx'},

Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-14-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 20:44:32 -07:00
Mina Almasry 678f6e28b5 net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags
Add an interface for the user to notify the kernel that it is done
reading the devmem dmabuf frags returned as cmsg. The kernel will
drop the reference on the frags to make them available for reuse.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-11-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 20:44:32 -07:00
Mina Almasry 8f0b3cc9a4 tcp: RX path for devmem TCP
In tcp_recvmsg_locked(), detect if the skb being received by the user
is a devmem skb. In this case - if the user provided the MSG_SOCK_DEVMEM
flag - pass it to tcp_recvmsg_devmem() for custom handling.

tcp_recvmsg_devmem() copies any data in the skb header to the linear
buffer, and returns a cmsg to the user indicating the number of bytes
returned in the linear buffer.

tcp_recvmsg_devmem() then loops over the unaccessible devmem skb frags,
and returns to the user a cmsg_devmem indicating the location of the
data in the dmabuf device memory. cmsg_devmem contains this information:

1. the offset into the dmabuf where the payload starts. 'frag_offset'.
2. the size of the frag. 'frag_size'.
3. an opaque token 'frag_token' to return to the kernel when the buffer
is to be released.

The pages awaiting freeing are stored in the newly added
sk->sk_user_frags, and each page passed to userspace is get_page()'d.
This reference is dropped once the userspace indicates that it is
done reading this page.  All pages are released when the socket is
destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-10-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 20:44:32 -07:00
Mina Almasry 3efd7ab46d net: netdev netlink api to bind dma-buf to a net device
API takes the dma-buf fd as input, and binds it to the netdevice. The
user can specify the rx queues to bind the dma-buf to.

Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-3-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 20:44:31 -07:00
Jason Xing be8e9eb375 net-timestamp: introduce SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER flag
introduce a new flag SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER in the receive
path. User can set it with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE to filter
out rx software timestamp report, especially after a process turns on
netstamp_needed_key which can time stamp every incoming skb.

Previously, we found out if an application starts first which turns on
netstamp_needed_key, then another one only passing SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE
could also get rx timestamp. Now we handle this case by introducing this
new flag without breaking users.

Quoting Willem to explain why we need the flag:
"why a process would want to request software timestamp reporting, but
not receive software timestamp generation. The only use I see is when
the application does request
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE."

Similarly, this new flag could also be used for hardware case where we
can set it with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, then we won't receive
hardware receive timestamp.

Another thing about errqueue in this patch I have a few words to say:
In this case, we need to handle the egress path carefully, or else
reporting the tx timestamp will fail. Egress path and ingress path will
finally call sock_recv_timestamp(). We have to distinguish them.
Errqueue is a good indicator to reflect the flow direction.

Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909015612.3856-2-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-10 16:55:23 -07:00
Mahesh Bandewar c259acab83 ptp/ioctl: support MONOTONIC{,_RAW} timestamps for PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED
The ability to read the PHC (Physical Hardware Clock) alongside
multiple system clocks is currently dependent on the specific
hardware architecture. This limitation restricts the use of
PTP_SYS_OFFSET_PRECISE to certain hardware configurations.

The generic soultion which would work across all architectures
is to read the PHC along with the latency to perform PHC-read as
offered by PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED which provides pre and post
timestamps.  However, these timestamps are currently limited
to the CLOCK_REALTIME timebase. Since CLOCK_REALTIME is affected
by NTP (or similar time synchronization services), it can
experience significant jumps forward or backward. This hinders
the precise latency measurements that PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED
is designed to provide.

This problem could be addressed by supporting MONOTONIC_RAW
timestamps within PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED. Unlike CLOCK_REALTIME
or CLOCK_MONOTONIC, the MONOTONIC_RAW timebase is unaffected
by NTP adjustments.

This enhancement can be implemented by utilizing one of the three
reserved words within the PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED struct to pass
the clock-id for timestamps.  The current behavior aligns with
clock-id for CLOCK_REALTIME timebase (value of 0), ensuring
backward compatibility of the UAPI.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-08 18:40:33 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski f723224742 netfilter pull request 24-09-06
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Merge tag 'nf-next-24-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:

Patch #1 adds ctnetlink support for kernel side filtering for
	 deletions, from Changliang Wu.

Patch #2 updates nft_counter support to Use u64_stats_t,
	 from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.

Patch #3 uses kmemdup_array() in all xtables frontends,
	 from Yan Zhen.

Patch #4 is a oneliner to use ERR_CAST() in nf_conntrack instead
	 opencoded casting, from Shen Lichuan.

Patch #5 removes unused argument in nftables .validate interface,
	 from Florian Westphal.

Patch #6 is a oneliner to correct a typo in nftables kdoc,
	 from Simon Horman.

Patch #7 fixes missing kdoc in nftables, also from Simon.

Patch #8 updates nftables to handle timeout less than CONFIG_HZ.

Patch #9 rejects element expiration if timeout is zero,
	 otherwise it is silently ignored.

Patch #10 disallows element expiration larger than timeout.

Patch #11 removes unnecessary READ_ONCE annotation while mutex is held.

Patch #12 adds missing READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE annotation in dynset.

Patch #13 annotates data-races around element expiration.

Patch #14 allocates timeout and expiration in one single set element
	  extension, they are tighly couple, no reason to keep them
	  separated anymore.

Patch #15 updates nftables to interpret zero timeout element as never
	  times out. Note that it is already possible to declare sets
	  with elements that never time out but this generalizes to all
	  kind of set with timeouts.

Patch #16 supports for element timeout and expiration updates.

* tag 'nf-next-24-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
  netfilter: nf_tables: set element timeout update support
  netfilter: nf_tables: zero timeout means element never times out
  netfilter: nf_tables: consolidate timeout extension for elements
  netfilter: nf_tables: annotate data-races around element expiration
  netfilter: nft_dynset: annotate data-races around set timeout
  netfilter: nf_tables: remove annotation to access set timeout while holding lock
  netfilter: nf_tables: reject expiration higher than timeout
  netfilter: nf_tables: reject element expiration with no timeout
  netfilter: nf_tables: elements with timeout below CONFIG_HZ never expire
  netfilter: nf_tables: Add missing Kernel doc
  netfilter: nf_tables: Correct spelling in nf_tables.h
  netfilter: nf_tables: drop unused 3rd argument from validate callback ops
  netfilter: conntrack: Convert to use ERR_CAST()
  netfilter: Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation
  netfilter: nft_counter: Use u64_stats_t for statistic.
  netfilter: ctnetlink: support CTA_FILTER for flush
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905232920.5481-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-06 18:39:31 -07:00
Aleksa Sarai 4356d575ef fhandle: expose u64 mount id to name_to_handle_at(2)
Now that we provide a unique 64-bit mount ID interface in statx(2), we
can now provide a race-free way for name_to_handle_at(2) to provide a
file handle and corresponding mount without needing to worry about
racing with /proc/mountinfo parsing or having to open a file just to do
statx(2).

While this is not necessary if you are using AT_EMPTY_PATH and don't
care about an extra statx(2) call, users that pass full paths into
name_to_handle_at(2) need to know which mount the file handle comes from
(to make sure they don't try to open_by_handle_at a file handle from a
different filesystem) and switching to AT_EMPTY_PATH would require
allocating a file for every name_to_handle_at(2) call, turning

  err = name_to_handle_at(-EBADF, "/foo/bar/baz", &handle, &mntid,
                          AT_HANDLE_MNT_ID_UNIQUE);

into

  int fd = openat(-EBADF, "/foo/bar/baz", O_PATH | O_CLOEXEC);
  err1 = name_to_handle_at(fd, "", &handle, &unused_mntid, AT_EMPTY_PATH);
  err2 = statx(fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE, &statxbuf);
  mntid = statxbuf.stx_mnt_id;
  close(fd);

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828-exportfs-u64-mount-id-v3-2-10c2c4c16708@cyphar.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-05 11:39:17 +02:00
Aleksa Sarai b4fef22c2f uapi: explain how per-syscall AT_* flags should be allocated
Unfortunately, the way we have gone about adding new AT_* flags has
been a little messy. In the beginning, all of the AT_* flags had generic
meanings and so it made sense to share the flag bits indiscriminately.
However, we inevitably ran into syscalls that needed their own
syscall-specific flags. Due to the lack of a planned out policy, we
ended up with the following situations:

 * Existing syscalls adding new features tended to use new AT_* bits,
   with some effort taken to try to re-use bits for flags that were so
   obviously syscall specific that they only make sense for a single
   syscall (such as the AT_EACCESS/AT_REMOVEDIR/AT_HANDLE_FID triplet).

   Given the constraints of bitflags, this works well in practice, but
   ideally (to avoid future confusion) we would plan ahead and define a
   set of "per-syscall bits" ahead of time so that when allocating new
   bits we don't end up with a complete mish-mash of which bits are
   supposed to be per-syscall and which aren't.

 * New syscalls dealt with this in several ways:

   - Some syscalls (like renameat2(2), move_mount(2), fsopen(2), and
     fspick(2)) created their separate own flag spaces that have no
     overlap with the AT_* flags. Most of these ended up allocating
     their bits sequentually.

     In the case of move_mount(2) and fspick(2), several flags have
     identical meanings to AT_* flags but were allocated in their own
     flag space.

     This makes sense for syscalls that will never share AT_* flags, but
     for some syscalls this leads to duplication with AT_* flags in a
     way that could cause confusion (if renameat2(2) grew a
     RENAME_EMPTY_PATH it seems likely that users could mistake it for
     AT_EMPTY_PATH since it is an *at(2) syscall).

   - Some syscalls unfortunately ended up both creating their own flag
     space while also using bits from other flag spaces. The most
     obvious example is open_tree(2), where the standard usage ends up
     using flags from *THREE* separate flag spaces:

       open_tree(AT_FDCWD, "/foo", OPEN_TREE_CLONE|O_CLOEXEC|AT_RECURSIVE);

     (Note that O_CLOEXEC is also platform-specific, so several future
     OPEN_TREE_* bits are also made unusable in one fell swoop.)

It's not entirely clear to me what the "right" choice is for new
syscalls. Just saying that all future VFS syscalls should use AT_* flags
doesn't seem practical. openat2(2) has RESOLVE_* flags (many of which
don't make much sense to burn generic AT_* flags for) and move_mount(2)
has separate AT_*-like flags for both the source and target so separate
flags are needed anyway (though it seems possible that renameat2(2)
could grow *_EMPTY_PATH flags at some point, and it's a bit of a shame
they can't be reused).

But at least for syscalls that _do_ choose to use AT_* flags, we should
explicitly state the policy that 0x2ff is currently intended for
per-syscall flags and that new flags should err on the side of
overlapping with existing flag bits (so we can extend the scope of
generic flags in the future if necessary).

And add AT_* aliases for the RENAME_* flags to further cement that
renameat2(2) is an *at(2) flag, just with its own per-syscall flags.

Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828-exportfs-u64-mount-id-v3-1-10c2c4c16708@cyphar.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-05 11:37:45 +02:00
Ido Schimmel 1083d733eb ipv4: Fix user space build failure due to header change
RT_TOS() from include/uapi/linux/in_route.h is defined using
IPTOS_TOS_MASK from include/uapi/linux/ip.h. This is problematic for
files such as include/net/ip_fib.h that want to use RT_TOS() as without
including both header files kernel compilation fails:

In file included from ./include/net/ip_fib.h:25,
                 from ./include/net/route.h:27,
                 from ./include/net/lwtunnel.h:9,
                 from net/core/dst.c:24:
./include/net/ip_fib.h: In function ‘fib_dscp_masked_match’:
./include/uapi/linux/in_route.h:31:32: error: ‘IPTOS_TOS_MASK’ undeclared (first use in this function)
   31 | #define RT_TOS(tos)     ((tos)&IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
      |                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/net/ip_fib.h:440:45: note: in expansion of macro ‘RT_TOS’
  440 |         return dscp == inet_dsfield_to_dscp(RT_TOS(fl4->flowi4_tos));

Therefore, cited commit changed linux/in_route.h to include linux/ip.h.
However, as reported by David, this breaks iproute2 compilation due
overlapping definitions between linux/ip.h and
/usr/include/netinet/ip.h:

In file included from ../include/uapi/linux/in_route.h:5,
                 from iproute.c:19:
../include/uapi/linux/ip.h:25:9: warning: "IPTOS_TOS" redefined
   25 | #define IPTOS_TOS(tos)          ((tos)&IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
      |         ^~~~~~~~~
In file included from iproute.c:17:
/usr/include/netinet/ip.h:222:9: note: this is the location of the previous definition
  222 | #define IPTOS_TOS(tos)          ((tos) & IPTOS_TOS_MASK)

Fix by changing include/net/ip_fib.h to include linux/ip.h. Note that
usage of RT_TOS() should not spread further in the kernel due to recent
work in this area.

Fixes: 1fa3314c14 ("ipv4: Centralize TOS matching")
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/2f5146ff-507d-4cab-a195-b28c0c9e654e@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903133554.2807343-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-04 16:40:33 -07:00
Joey Gouly 1751981992 arm64/ptrace: add support for FEAT_POE
Add a regset for POE containing POR_EL0.

Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-21-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04 12:54:05 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 8bfb74ae12 netfilter: nf_tables: zero timeout means element never times out
This patch uses zero as timeout marker for those elements that never expire
when the element is created.

If userspace provides no timeout for an element, then the default set
timeout applies. However, if no default set timeout is specified and
timeout flag is set on, then timeout extension is allocated and timeout
is set to zero to allow for future updates.

Use of zero a never timeout marker has been suggested by Phil Sutter.

Note that, in older kernels, it is already possible to define elements
that never expire by declaring a set with the set timeout flag set on
and no global set timeout, in this case, new element with no explicit
timeout never expire do not allocate the timeout extension, hence, they
never expire. This approach makes it complicated to accomodate element
timeout update, because element extensions do not support reallocations.
Therefore, allocate the timeout extension and use the new marker for
this case, but do not expose it to userspace to retain backward
compatibility in the set listing.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-09-03 18:19:40 +02:00
Ian Kent 433f9d76a0 autofs: add per dentry expire timeout
Add ability to set per-dentry mount expire timeout to autofs.

There are two fairly well known automounter map formats, the autofs
format and the amd format (more or less System V and Berkley).

Some time ago Linux autofs added an amd map format parser that
implemented a fair amount of the amd functionality. This was done
within the autofs infrastructure and some functionality wasn't
implemented because it either didn't make sense or required extra
kernel changes. The idea was to restrict changes to be within the
existing autofs functionality as much as possible and leave changes
with a wider scope to be considered later.

One of these changes is implementing the amd options:
1) "unmount", expire this mount according to a timeout (same as the
   current autofs default).
2) "nounmount", don't expire this mount (same as setting the autofs
   timeout to 0 except only for this specific mount) .
3) "utimeout=<seconds>", expire this mount using the specified
   timeout (again same as setting the autofs timeout but only for
   this mount).

To implement these options per-dentry expire timeouts need to be
implemented for autofs indirect mounts. This is because all map keys
(mounts) for autofs indirect mounts use an expire timeout stored in
the autofs mount super block info. structure and all indirect mounts
use the same expire timeout.

Now I have a request to add the "nounmount" option so I need to add
the per-dentry expire handling to the kernel implementation to do this.

The implementation uses the trailing path component to identify the
mount (and is also used as the autofs map key) which is passed in the
autofs_dev_ioctl structure path field. The expire timeout is passed
in autofs_dev_ioctl timeout field (well, of the timeout union).

If the passed in timeout is equal to -1 the per-dentry timeout and
flag are cleared providing for the "unmount" option. If the timeout
is greater than or equal to 0 the timeout is set to the value and the
flag is also set. If the dentry timeout is 0 the dentry will not expire
by timeout which enables the implementation of the "nounmount" option
for the specific mount. When the dentry timeout is greater than zero it
allows for the implementation of the "utimeout=<seconds>" option.

Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814090231.963520-1-raven@themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-30 08:22:36 +02:00
Arkadiusz Kubalewski cda1fba15c dpll: add Embedded SYNC feature for a pin
Implement and document new pin attributes for providing Embedded SYNC
capabilities to the DPLL subsystem users through a netlink pin-get
do/dump messages. Allow the user to set Embedded SYNC frequency with
pin-set do netlink message.

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822222513.255179-2-arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26 19:21:14 -07:00
Simon Horman 70d0bb45fa net: Correct spelling in headers
Correct spelling in Networking headers.
As reported by codespell.

Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822-net-spell-v1-12-3a98971ce2d2@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26 09:37:23 -07:00
Simon Horman d24dac8eb8 packet: Correct spelling in if_packet.h
Correct spelling in if_packet.h
As reported by codespell.

Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822-net-spell-v1-1-3a98971ce2d2@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26 09:37:22 -07:00
Oleksij Rempel abcd3026dd ethtool: Extend cable testing interface with result source information
Extend the ethtool netlink cable testing interface by adding support for
specifying the source of cable testing results. This allows users to
differentiate between results obtained through different diagnostic
methods.

For example, some TI 10BaseT1L PHYs provide two variants of cable
diagnostics: Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) and Active Link Cable
Diagnostic (ALCD). By introducing `ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_SRC` and
`ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_SRC` attributes, this update enables
drivers to indicate whether the result was derived from TDR or ALCD,
improving the clarity and utility of diagnostic information.

Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822120703.1393130-2-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26 09:33:58 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski e540e3bcf2 bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-08-23

We've added 10 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 10 files changed, 222 insertions(+), 190 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS to bpf_*sockopt() to address the case
   when long-lived sockets miss a chance to set additional callbacks
   if a sockops program was not attached early in their lifetime,
   from Alan Maguire.

2) Add a batch of BPF selftest improvements which fix a few bugs and add
   missing features to improve the test coverage of sockmap/sockhash,
   from Michal Luczaj.

3) Fix a false-positive Smatch-reported off-by-one in tcp_validate_cookie()
   which is part of the test_tcp_custom_syncookie BPF selftest,
   from Kuniyuki Iwashima.

4) Fix the flow_dissector BPF selftest which had a bug in IP header's
   tot_len calculation doing subtraction after htons() instead of inside
   htons(), from Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
  selftest: bpf: Remove mssind boundary check in test_tcp_custom_syncookie.c.
  selftests/bpf: Introduce __attribute__((cleanup)) in create_pair()
  selftests/bpf: Exercise SOCK_STREAM unix_inet_redir_to_connected()
  selftests/bpf: Honour the sotype of af_unix redir tests
  selftests/bpf: Simplify inet_socketpair() and vsock_socketpair_connectible()
  selftests/bpf: Socket pair creation, cleanups
  selftests/bpf: Support more socket types in create_pair()
  selftests/bpf: Avoid subtraction after htons() in ipip tests
  selftests/bpf: add sockopt tests for TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS
  bpf/bpf_get,set_sockopt: add option to set TCP-BPF sock ops flags
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823134959.1091-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26 08:50:29 -07:00
Maxime Chevallier 17194be4c8 net: ethtool: Introduce a command to list PHYs on an interface
As we have the ability to track the PHYs connected to a net_device
through the link_topology, we can expose this list to userspace. This
allows userspace to use these identifiers for phy-specific commands and
take the decision of which PHY to target by knowing the link topology.

Add PHY_GET and PHY_DUMP, which can be a filtered DUMP operation to list
devices on only one interface.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-23 13:04:34 +01:00
Maxime Chevallier c15e065b46 net: ethtool: Allow passing a phy index for some commands
Some netlink commands are target towards ethernet PHYs, to control some
of their features. As there's several such commands, add the ability to
pass a PHY index in the ethnl request, which will populate the generic
ethnl_req_info with the passed phy_index.

Add a helper that netlink command handlers need to use to grab the
targeted PHY from the req_info. This helper needs to hold rtnl_lock()
while interacting with the PHY, as it may be removed at any point.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-23 13:04:34 +01:00
Maxime Chevallier 3849687869 net: phy: Introduce ethernet link topology representation
Link topologies containing multiple network PHYs attached to the same
net_device can be found when using a PHY as a media converter for use
with an SFP connector, on which an SFP transceiver containing a PHY can
be used.

With the current model, the transceiver's PHY can't be used for
operations such as cable testing, timestamping, macsec offload, etc.

The reason being that most of the logic for these configuration, coming
from either ethtool netlink or ioctls tend to use netdev->phydev, which
in multi-phy systems will reference the PHY closest to the MAC.

Introduce a numbering scheme allowing to enumerate PHY devices that
belong to any netdev, which can in turn allow userspace to take more
precise decisions with regard to each PHY's configuration.

The numbering is maintained per-netdev, in a phy_device_list.
The numbering works similarly to a netdevice's ifindex, with
identifiers that are only recycled once INT_MAX has been reached.

This prevents races that could occur between PHY listing and SFP
transceiver removal/insertion.

The identifiers are assigned at phy_attach time, as the numbering
depends on the netdevice the phy is attached to. The PHY index can be
re-used for PHYs that are persistent.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-23 13:04:34 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski 761d527d5d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.h
  c948c0973d ("bnxt_en: Don't clear ntuple filters and rss contexts during ethtool ops")
  f2878cdeb7 ("bnxt_en: Add support to call FW to update a VNIC")

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822210125.1542769-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-22 17:06:18 -07:00
Justin Iurman 273f8c1420 net: ipv6: ioam6: new feature tunsrc
This patch provides a new feature (i.e., "tunsrc") for the tunnel (i.e.,
"encap") mode of ioam6. Just like seg6 already does, except it is
attached to a route. The "tunsrc" is optional: when not provided (by
default), the automatic resolution is applied. Using "tunsrc" when
possible has a benefit: performance. See the comparison:
 - before (= "encap" mode): https://ibb.co/bNCzvf7
 - after (= "encap" mode with "tunsrc"): https://ibb.co/PT8L6yq

Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-08-22 10:45:12 +02:00
Ido Schimmel 1fa3314c14 ipv4: Centralize TOS matching
The TOS field in the IPv4 flow information structure ('flowi4_tos') is
matched by the kernel against the TOS selector in IPv4 rules and routes.
The field is initialized differently by different call sites. Some treat
it as DSCP (RFC 2474) and initialize all six DSCP bits, some treat it as
RFC 1349 TOS and initialize it using RT_TOS() and some treat it as RFC
791 TOS and initialize it using IPTOS_RT_MASK.

What is common to all these call sites is that they all initialize the
lower three DSCP bits, which fits the TOS definition in the initial IPv4
specification (RFC 791).

Therefore, the kernel only allows configuring IPv4 FIB rules that match
on the lower three DSCP bits which are always guaranteed to be
initialized by all call sites:

 # ip -4 rule add tos 0x1c table 100
 # ip -4 rule add tos 0x3c table 100
 Error: Invalid tos.

While this works, it is unlikely to be very useful. RFC 791 that
initially defined the TOS and IP precedence fields was updated by RFC
2474 over twenty five years ago where these fields were replaced by a
single six bits DSCP field.

Extending FIB rules to match on DSCP can be done by adding a new DSCP
selector while maintaining the existing semantics of the TOS selector
for applications that rely on that.

A prerequisite for allowing FIB rules to match on DSCP is to adjust all
the call sites to initialize the high order DSCP bits and remove their
masking along the path to the core where the field is matched on.

However, making this change alone will result in a behavior change. For
example, a forwarded IPv4 packet with a DS field of 0xfc will no longer
match a FIB rule that was configured with 'tos 0x1c'.

This behavior change can be avoided by masking the upper three DSCP bits
in 'flowi4_tos' before comparing it against the TOS selectors in FIB
rules and routes.

Implement the above by adding a new function that checks whether a given
DSCP value matches the one specified in the IPv4 flow information
structure and invoke it from the three places that currently match on
'flowi4_tos'.

Use RT_TOS() for the masking of 'flowi4_tos' instead of IPTOS_RT_MASK
since the latter is not uAPI and we should be able to remove it at some
point.

Include <linux/ip.h> in <linux/in_route.h> since the former defines
IPTOS_TOS_MASK which is used in the definition of RT_TOS() in
<linux/in_route.h>.

No regressions in FIB tests:

 # ./fib_tests.sh
 [...]
 Tests passed: 218
 Tests failed:   0

And FIB rule tests:

 # ./fib_rule_tests.sh
 [...]
 Tests passed: 116
 Tests failed:   0

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-08-20 14:57:08 +02:00
Wen Gu e0d103542b net/smc: introduce statistics for ringbufs usage of net namespace
The buffer size histograms in smc_stats, namely rx/tx_rmbsize, record
the sizes of ringbufs for all connections that have ever appeared in
the net namespace. They are incremental and we cannot know the actual
ringbufs usage from these. So here introduces statistics for current
ringbufs usage of existing smc connections in the net namespace into
smc_stats, it will be incremented when new connection uses a ringbuf
and decremented when the ringbuf is unused.

Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-08-20 11:38:23 +02:00
Wen Gu d386d59b7c net/smc: introduce statistics for allocated ringbufs of link group
Currently we have the statistics on sndbuf/RMB sizes of all connections
that have ever been on the link group, namely smc_stats_memsize. However
these statistics are incremental and since the ringbufs of link group
are allowed to be reused, we cannot know the actual allocated buffers
through these. So here introduces the statistic on actual allocated
ringbufs of the link group, it will be incremented when a new ringbuf is
added into buf_list and decremented when it is deleted from buf_list.

Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-08-20 11:38:23 +02:00
Christian Brauner 820a185896 fcntl: add F_CREATED_QUERY
Systemd has a helper called openat_report_new() that returns whether a
file was created anew or it already existed before for cases where
O_CREAT has to be used without O_EXCL (cf. [1]). That apparently isn't
something that's specific to systemd but it's where I noticed it.

The current logic is that it first attempts to open the file without
O_CREAT | O_EXCL and if it gets ENOENT the helper tries again with both
flags. If that succeeds all is well. If it now reports EEXIST it
retries.

That works fairly well but some corner cases make this more involved. If
this operates on a dangling symlink the first openat() without O_CREAT |
O_EXCL will return ENOENT but the second openat() with O_CREAT | O_EXCL
will fail with EEXIST. The reason is that openat() without O_CREAT |
O_EXCL follows the symlink while O_CREAT | O_EXCL doesn't for security
reasons. So it's not something we can really change unless we add an
explicit opt-in via O_FOLLOW which seems really ugly.

The caller could try and use fanotify() to register to listen for
creation events in the directory before calling openat(). The caller
could then compare the returned tid to its own tid to ensure that even
in threaded environments it actually created the file. That might work
but is a lot of work for something that should be fairly simple and I'm
uncertain about it's reliability.

The caller could use a bpf lsm hook to hook into security_file_open() to
figure out whether they created the file. That also seems a bit wild.

So let's add F_CREATED_QUERY which allows the caller to check whether
they actually did create the file. That has caveats of course but I
don't think they are problematic:

* In multi-threaded environments a thread can only be sure that it did
  create the file if it calls openat() with O_CREAT. In other words,
  it's obviously not enough to just go through it's fdtable and check
  these fds because another thread could've created the file.

* If there's any codepaths where an openat() with O_CREAT would yield
  the same struct file as that of another thread it would obviously
  cause wrong results. I'm not aware of any such codepaths from openat()
  itself. Imho, that would be a bug.

* Related to the previous point, calling the new fcntl() on files created
  and opened via special-purpose system calls or ioctl()s would cause
  wrong results only if the affected subsystem a) raises FMODE_CREATED
  and b) may return the same struct file for two different calls. I'm
  not seeing anything outside of regular VFS code that raises
  FMODE_CREATED.

  There is code for b) in e.g., the drm layer where the same struct file
  is resurfaced but again FMODE_CREATED isn't used and it would be very
  misleading if it did.

Link: 11d5e2b5fb/src/basic/fs-util.c (L1078) [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724-work-fcntl-v1-1-e8153a2f1991@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-19 13:44:34 +02:00
Linus Torvalds c5ac744cdd io_uring-6.11-20240824
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.11-20240824' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fix a comment in the uapi header using the wrong member name (Caleb)

 - Fix KCSAN warning for a debug check in sqpoll (me)

 - Two more NAPI tweaks (Olivier)

* tag 'io_uring-6.11-20240824' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  io_uring: fix user_data field name in comment
  io_uring/sqpoll: annotate debug task == current with data_race()
  io_uring/napi: remove duplicate io_napi_entry timeout assignation
  io_uring/napi: check napi_enabled in io_napi_add() before proceeding
2024-08-16 14:00:05 -07:00
Caleb Sander Mateos 1fc2ac428e io_uring: fix user_data field name in comment
io_uring_cqe's user_data field refers to `sqe->data`, but io_uring_sqe
does not have a data field. Fix the comment to say `sqe->user_data`.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/pull/1206
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816181526.3642732-1-csander@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-16 12:31:26 -06:00
Oleksij Rempel 2140e63cd8 ethtool: Add new result codes for TDR diagnostics
Add new result codes to support TDR diagnostics in preparation for
Open Alliance 1000BaseT1 TDR support:

- ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_NOISE: TDR not possible due to high noise
  level.
- ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_RESOLUTION_NOT_POSSIBLE: TDR resolution not
  possible / out of distance.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240812073046.1728288-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-16 10:16:16 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 4d3d3559fc Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

Conflicts:

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fsl,qoriq-mc-dpmac.yaml
  c25504a0ba ("dt-bindings: net: fsl,qoriq-mc-dpmac: add missed property phys")
  be034ee6c3 ("dt-bindings: net: fsl,qoriq-mc-dpmac: using unevaluatedProperties")
https://lore.kernel.org/20240815110934.56ae623a@canb.auug.org.au

drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c
  5b9eebc2c7 ("net: dsa: vsc73xx: pass value in phy_write operation")
  fa63c6434b ("net: dsa: vsc73xx: check busy flag in MDIO operations")
  2524d6c28b ("net: dsa: vsc73xx: use defined values in phy operations")
https://lore.kernel.org/20240813104039.429b9fe6@canb.auug.org.au
Resolve by using FIELD_PREP(), Stephen's resolution is simpler.

Adjacent changes:

net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
  69139d2919 ("vsock: fix recursive ->recvmsg calls")
  744500d81f ("vsock: add support for SIOCOUTQ ioctl")

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240815141149.33862-1-pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-15 17:18:52 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 216203bdc2 UAPI: net/sched: Use __struct_group() in flex struct tc_u32_sel
Use the `__struct_group()` helper to create a new tagged
`struct tc_u32_sel_hdr`. This structure groups together all the
members of the flexible `struct tc_u32_sel` except the flexible
array. As a result, the array is effectively separated from the
rest of the members without modifying the memory layout of the
flexible structure.

This new tagged struct will be used to fix problematic declarations
of middle-flex-arrays in composite structs[1].

[1] https://git.kernel.org/linus/d88cabfd9abc

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e59fe833564ddc5b2cc83056a4c504be887d6193.1723586870.git.gustavoars@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-14 20:37:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d07b43284a s390:
* Fix failure to start guests with kvm.use_gisa=0
 
 * Panic if (un)share fails to maintain security.
 
 ARM:
 
 * Use kvfree() for the kvmalloc'd nested MMUs array
 
 * Set of fixes to address warnings in W=1 builds
 
 * Make KVM depend on assembler support for ARMv8.4
 
 * Fix for vgic-debug interface for VMs without LPIs
 
 * Actually check ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1.S1PIE in get-reg-list selftest
 
 * Minor code / comment cleanups for configuring PAuth traps
 
 * Take kvm->arch.config_lock to prevent destruction / initialization
   race for a vCPU's CPUIF which may lead to a UAF
 
 x86:
 
 * Disallow read-only memslots for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP (and TDX)
 
 * Fix smatch issues
 
 * Small cleanups
 
 * Make x2APIC ID 100% readonly
 
 * Fix typo in uapi constant
 
 Generic:
 
 * Use synchronize_srcu_expedited() on irqfd shutdown
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "s390:

   - Fix failure to start guests with kvm.use_gisa=0

   - Panic if (un)share fails to maintain security.

  ARM:

   - Use kvfree() for the kvmalloc'd nested MMUs array

   - Set of fixes to address warnings in W=1 builds

   - Make KVM depend on assembler support for ARMv8.4

   - Fix for vgic-debug interface for VMs without LPIs

   - Actually check ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1.S1PIE in get-reg-list selftest

   - Minor code / comment cleanups for configuring PAuth traps

   - Take kvm->arch.config_lock to prevent destruction / initialization
     race for a vCPU's CPUIF which may lead to a UAF

  x86:

   - Disallow read-only memslots for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP (and TDX)

   - Fix smatch issues

   - Small cleanups

   - Make x2APIC ID 100% readonly

   - Fix typo in uapi constant

  Generic:

   - Use synchronize_srcu_expedited() on irqfd shutdown"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (21 commits)
  KVM: SEV: uapi: fix typo in SEV_RET_INVALID_CONFIG
  KVM: x86: Disallow read-only memslots for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP (and TDX)
  KVM: eventfd: Use synchronize_srcu_expedited() on shutdown
  KVM: selftests: Add a testcase to verify x2APIC is fully readonly
  KVM: x86: Make x2APIC ID 100% readonly
  KVM: x86: Use this_cpu_ptr() instead of per_cpu_ptr(smp_processor_id())
  KVM: x86: hyper-v: Remove unused inline function kvm_hv_free_pa_page()
  KVM: SVM: Fix an error code in sev_gmem_post_populate()
  KVM: SVM: Fix uninitialized variable bug
  KVM: arm64: vgic: Hold config_lock while tearing down a CPU interface
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Correct feature test for S1PIE in get-reg-list
  KVM: arm64: Tidying up PAuth code in KVM
  KVM: arm64: vgic-debug: Exit the iterator properly w/o LPI
  KVM: arm64: Enforce dependency on an ARMv8.4-aware toolchain
  s390/uv: Panic for set and remove shared access UVC errors
  KVM: s390: fix validity interception issue when gisa is switched off
  docs: KVM: Fix register ID of SPSR_FIQ
  KVM: arm64: vgic: fix unexpected unlock sparse warnings
  KVM: arm64: fix kdoc warnings in W=1 builds
  KVM: arm64: fix override-init warnings in W=1 builds
  ...
2024-08-14 13:46:24 -07:00
Amit Shah 1c0e588169 KVM: SEV: uapi: fix typo in SEV_RET_INVALID_CONFIG
"INVALID" is misspelt in "SEV_RET_INAVLID_CONFIG". Since this is part of
the UAPI, keep the current definition and add a new one with the fix.

Fix-suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240814083113.21622-1-amit@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-08-14 13:05:42 -04:00
Petr Machata b72a6a7ab9 net: nexthop: Increase weight to u16
In CLOS networks, as link failures occur at various points in the network,
ECMP weights of the involved nodes are adjusted to compensate. With high
fan-out of the involved nodes, and overall high number of nodes,
a (non-)ECMP weight ratio that we would like to configure does not fit into
8 bits. Instead of, say, 255:254, we might like to configure something like
1000:999. For these deployments, the 8-bit weight may not be enough.

To that end, in this patch increase the next hop weight from u8 to u16.

Increasing the width of an integral type can be tricky, because while the
code still compiles, the types may not check out anymore, and numerical
errors come up. To prevent this, the conversion was done in two steps.
First the type was changed from u8 to a single-member structure, which
invalidated all uses of the field. This allowed going through them one by
one and audit for type correctness. Then the structure was replaced with a
vanilla u16 again. This should ensure that no place was missed.

The UAPI for configuring nexthop group members is that an attribute
NHA_GROUP carries an array of struct nexthop_grp entries:

	struct nexthop_grp {
		__u32	id;	  /* nexthop id - must exist */
		__u8	weight;   /* weight of this nexthop */
		__u8	resvd1;
		__u16	resvd2;
	};

The field resvd1 is currently validated and required to be zero. We can
lift this requirement and carry high-order bits of the weight in the
reserved field:

	struct nexthop_grp {
		__u32	id;	  /* nexthop id - must exist */
		__u8	weight;   /* weight of this nexthop */
		__u8	weight_high;
		__u16	resvd2;
	};

Keeping the fields split this way was chosen in case an existing userspace
makes assumptions about the width of the weight field, and to sidestep any
endianness issues.

The weight field is currently encoded as the weight value minus one,
because weight of 0 is invalid. This same trick is impossible for the new
weight_high field, because zero must mean actual zero. With this in place:

- Old userspace is guaranteed to carry weight_high of 0, therefore
  configuring 8-bit weights as appropriate. When dumping nexthops with
  16-bit weight, it would only show the lower 8 bits. But configuring such
  nexthops implies existence of userspace aware of the extension in the
  first place.

- New userspace talking to an old kernel will work as long as it only
  attempts to configure 8-bit weights, where the high-order bits are zero.
  Old kernel will bounce attempts at configuring >8-bit weights.

Renaming reserved fields as they are allocated for some purpose is commonly
done in Linux. Whoever touches a reserved field is doing so at their own
risk. nexthop_grp::resvd1 in particular is currently used by at least
strace, however they carry an own copy of UAPI headers, and the conversion
should be trivial. A helper is provided for decoding the weight out of the
two fields. Forcing a conversion seems preferable to bending backwards and
introducing anonymous unions or whatever.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/483e2fcf4beb0d9135d62e7d27b46fa2685479d4.1723036486.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-12 17:50:34 -07:00
Petr Machata 75bab45e6b net: nexthop: Add flag to assert that NHGRP reserved fields are zero
There are many unpatched kernel versions out there that do not initialize
the reserved fields of struct nexthop_grp. The issue with that is that if
those fields were to be used for some end (i.e. stop being reserved), old
kernels would still keep sending random data through the field, and a new
userspace could not rely on the value.

In this patch, use the existing NHA_OP_FLAGS, which is currently inbound
only, to carry flags back to the userspace. Add a flag to indicate that the
reserved fields in struct nexthop_grp are zeroed before dumping. This is
reliant on the actual fix from commit 6d745cd0e9 ("net: nexthop:
Initialize all fields in dumped nexthops").

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/21037748d4f9d8ff486151f4c09083bcf12d5df8.1723036486.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-12 17:50:34 -07:00
Christian Brauner 42b0f8da3a
nsfs: fix ioctl declaration
The kernel is writing an object of type __u64, so the ioctl has to be
defined to _IOR(NSIO, 0x5, __u64) instead of _IO(NSIO, 0x5).

Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240730164554.GA18486@altlinux.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-12 22:03:26 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski 3d50c66c06 ethtool: rss: support skipping contexts during dump
Applications may want to deal with dynamic RSS contexts only.
So dumping context 0 will be counter-productive for them.
Support starting the dump from a given context ID.

Alternative would be to implement a dump flag to skip just
context 0, not sure which is better...

Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-12 14:16:24 +01:00
Alan Maguire 3882dccf48 bpf/bpf_get,set_sockopt: add option to set TCP-BPF sock ops flags
Currently the only opportunity to set sock ops flags dictating
which callbacks fire for a socket is from within a TCP-BPF sockops
program.  This is problematic if the connection is already set up
as there is no further chance to specify callbacks for that socket.
Add TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS to bpf_setsockopt() and bpf_getsockopt()
to allow users to specify callbacks later, either via an iterator
over sockets or via a socket-specific program triggered by a
setsockopt() on the socket.

Previous discussion on this here [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f42f157b-6e52-dd4d-3d97-9b86c84c0b00@oracle.com/

Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240808150558.1035626-2-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-08-08 16:52:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1722389b0d A lot of networking people were at a conference last week, busy
catching COVID, so relatively short PR. Including fixes from bpf
 and netfilter.
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - tcp: process the 3rd ACK with sk_socket for TFO and MPTCP
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - l2tp: protect session IDR and tunnel session list with one lock,
    make sure the state is coherent to avoid a warning
 
  - eth: bnxt_en: update xdp_rxq_info in queue restart logic
 
  - eth: airoha: fix location of the MBI_RX_AGE_SEL_MASK field
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - xsk: require XDP_UMEM_TX_METADATA_LEN to actuate tx_metadata_len,
    the field reuses previously un-validated pad
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - tap/tun: drop short frames to prevent crashes later in the stack
 
  - eth: ice: add a per-VF limit on number of FDIR filters
 
  - af_unix: disable MSG_OOB handling for sockets in sockmap/sockhash
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from bpf and netfilter.

  A lot of networking people were at a conference last week, busy
  catching COVID, so relatively short PR.

  Current release - regressions:

   - tcp: process the 3rd ACK with sk_socket for TFO and MPTCP

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - l2tp: protect session IDR and tunnel session list with one lock,
     make sure the state is coherent to avoid a warning

   - eth: bnxt_en: update xdp_rxq_info in queue restart logic

   - eth: airoha: fix location of the MBI_RX_AGE_SEL_MASK field

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - xsk: require XDP_UMEM_TX_METADATA_LEN to actuate tx_metadata_len,
     the field reuses previously un-validated pad

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - tap/tun: drop short frames to prevent crashes later in the stack

   - eth: ice: add a per-VF limit on number of FDIR filters

   - af_unix: disable MSG_OOB handling for sockets in sockmap/sockhash"

* tag 'net-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (34 commits)
  tun: add missing verification for short frame
  tap: add missing verification for short frame
  mISDN: Fix a use after free in hfcmulti_tx()
  gve: Fix an edge case for TSO skb validity check
  bnxt_en: update xdp_rxq_info in queue restart logic
  tcp: process the 3rd ACK with sk_socket for TFO/MPTCP
  selftests/bpf: Add XDP_UMEM_TX_METADATA_LEN to XSK TX metadata test
  xsk: Require XDP_UMEM_TX_METADATA_LEN to actuate tx_metadata_len
  bpf: Fix a segment issue when downgrading gso_size
  net: mediatek: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in dummy net_device handling
  MAINTAINERS: make Breno the netconsole maintainer
  MAINTAINERS: Update bonding entry
  net: nexthop: Initialize all fields in dumped nexthops
  net: stmmac: Correct byte order of perfect_match
  selftests: forwarding: skip if kernel not support setting bridge fdb learning limit
  tipc: Return non-zero value from tipc_udp_addr2str() on error
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: disable softinterrupts
  ice: Fix recipe read procedure
  ice: Add a per-VF limit on number of FDIR filters
  net: bonding: correctly annotate RCU in bond_should_notify_peers()
  ...
2024-07-25 13:32:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f9bcc61ad1 This pull request contains the following changes for UML:
- Support for preemption
 - i386 Rust support
 - Huge cleanup by Benjamin Berg
 - UBSAN support
 - Removal of dead code
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Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux

Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - Support for preemption

 - i386 Rust support

 - Huge cleanup by Benjamin Berg

 - UBSAN support

 - Removal of dead code

* tag 'uml-for-linus-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (41 commits)
  um: vector: always reset vp->opened
  um: vector: remove vp->lock
  um: register power-off handler
  um: line: always fill *error_out in setup_one_line()
  um: remove pcap driver from documentation
  um: Enable preemption in UML
  um: refactor TLB update handling
  um: simplify and consolidate TLB updates
  um: remove force_flush_all from fork_handler
  um: Do not flush MM in flush_thread
  um: Delay flushing syscalls until the thread is restarted
  um: remove copy_context_skas0
  um: remove LDT support
  um: compress memory related stub syscalls while adding them
  um: Rework syscall handling
  um: Add generic stub_syscall6 function
  um: Create signal stack memory assignment in stub_data
  um: Remove stub-data.h include from common-offsets.h
  um: time-travel: fix signal blocking race/hang
  um: time-travel: remove time_exit()
  ...
2024-07-25 12:33:08 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski f7578df913 bpf-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-07-25

We've added 14 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 19 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix af_unix to disable MSG_OOB handling for sockets in BPF sockmap and
   BPF sockhash. Also add test coverage for this case, from Michal Luczaj.

2) Fix a segmentation issue when downgrading gso_size in the BPF helper
   bpf_skb_adjust_room(), from Fred Li.

3) Fix a compiler warning in resolve_btfids due to a missing type cast,
   from Liwei Song.

4) Fix stack allocation for arm64 to align the stack pointer at a 16 byte
   boundary in the fexit_sleep BPF selftest, from Puranjay Mohan.

5) Fix a xsk regression to require a flag when actuating tx_metadata_len,
   from Stanislav Fomichev.

6) Fix function prototype BTF dumping in libbpf for prototypes that have
   no input arguments, from Andrii Nakryiko.

7) Fix stacktrace symbol resolution in perf script for BPF programs
   containing subprograms, from Hou Tao.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Add XDP_UMEM_TX_METADATA_LEN to XSK TX metadata test
  xsk: Require XDP_UMEM_TX_METADATA_LEN to actuate tx_metadata_len
  bpf: Fix a segment issue when downgrading gso_size
  tools/resolve_btfids: Fix comparison of distinct pointer types warning in resolve_btfids
  bpf, events: Use prog to emit ksymbol event for main program
  selftests/bpf: Test sockmap redirect for AF_UNIX MSG_OOB
  selftests/bpf: Parametrize AF_UNIX redir functions to accept send() flags
  selftests/bpf: Support SOCK_STREAM in unix_inet_redir_to_connected()
  af_unix: Disable MSG_OOB handling for sockets in sockmap/sockhash
  bpftool: Fix typo in usage help
  libbpf: Fix no-args func prototype BTF dumping syntax
  MAINTAINERS: Update powerpc BPF JIT maintainers
  MAINTAINERS: Update email address of Naveen
  selftests/bpf: fexit_sleep: Fix stack allocation for arm64
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240725114312.32197-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-07-25 07:40:25 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev d5e726d914 xsk: Require XDP_UMEM_TX_METADATA_LEN to actuate tx_metadata_len
Julian reports that commit 341ac980ea ("xsk: Support tx_metadata_len")
can break existing use cases which don't zero-initialize xdp_umem_reg
padding. Introduce new XDP_UMEM_TX_METADATA_LEN to make sure we
interpret the padding as tx_metadata_len only when being explicitly
asked.

Fixes: 341ac980ea ("xsk: Support tx_metadata_len")
Reported-by: Julian Schindel <mail@arctic-alpaca.de>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240713015253.121248-2-sdf@fomichev.me
2024-07-25 11:57:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7a3fad30fd Random number generator updates for Linux 6.11-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "This adds getrandom() support to the vDSO.

  First, it adds a new kind of mapping to mmap(2), MAP_DROPPABLE, which
  lets the kernel zero out pages anytime under memory pressure, which
  enables allocating memory that never gets swapped to disk but also
  doesn't count as being mlocked.

  Then, the vDSO implementation of getrandom() is introduced in a
  generic manner and hooked into random.c.

  Next, this is implemented on x86. (Also, though it's not ready for
  this pull, somebody has begun an arm64 implementation already)

  Finally, two vDSO selftests are added.

  There are also two housekeeping cleanup commits"

* tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  MAINTAINERS: add random.h headers to RNG subsection
  random: note that RNDGETPOOL was removed in 2.6.9-rc2
  selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom
  x86: vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
  random: introduce generic vDSO getrandom() implementation
  mm: add MAP_DROPPABLE for designating always lazily freeable mappings
2024-07-24 10:29:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fbc90c042c - 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression
   (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff).
   Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch.
 
 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that.  This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches.  My bad.
 
 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"
 
 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of
   cgroup writeback"
 
 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index".
 
 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the
   zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings.  I don't see any runtime effects here -
   more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
 
 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of
   higher addresses, for aarch64.  The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
 
 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".
 
 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the
   series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
 
 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything.  Some landed in this pull.
 
 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has
   simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".
 
 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code.  This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
 
 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
 
 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP.  By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls.  Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".
 
 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
 
 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
 
 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".
 
 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances.  A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
 
   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.
 
 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
 
 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.
 
 - Is anyone reading this stuff?  If so, email me!
 
 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
 
 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".
 
 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
 
 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
 
 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE".  It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
 
 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio
   userspace copying.
 
 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers.  From SeongJae Park.
 
 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.
 
 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code.  The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".
 
 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code.  He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self
   testing code.
 
 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code.  The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this.  The series is marked cc:stable.
 
 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
 
 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion.  The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are
 
   "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config
   option" and
   "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
 
 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
 
 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive
   correctable memory errors.  In order to permit userspace to monitor and
   handle this situation.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate
   folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from
   poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.
 
 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization.
 
 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare
   refcount increments.  So these paes can first be moved aside if they
   reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
 
 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps
   for much faster reading of vma information.  The series is "query VMAs
   from /proc/<pid>/maps".
 
 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang
   improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to
   multisize THP splitting.
 
 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)".  This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
 
 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not
   very useful feature from slab fault injection.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.

 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
   bad.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"

 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
   of cgroup writeback"

 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
   index".

 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
   the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
   here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.

 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
   of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".

 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".

 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
   the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".

 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.

 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
   has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.

 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".

 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.

 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.

 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.

 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".

 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".

 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".

 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".

 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.

   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.

 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".

 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.

 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.

 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".

 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.

 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".

 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.

 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
   folio userspace copying.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.

 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.

 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".

 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".

 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
   self testing code.

 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.

 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.

 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
   under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
   data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"

 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.

 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
   excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
   monitor and handle this situation.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
   migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
   from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.

 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.

 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
   utilization.

 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
   bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
   they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.

 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
   /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
   is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".

 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
   Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
   related to multisize THP splitting.

 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.

 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
   not very useful feature from slab fault injection.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
  mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
  mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
  mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
  mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
  mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
  mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
  mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
  alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
  lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
  lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
  mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
  mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
  mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
  mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
  mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
  mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
  hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
  mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
  mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
  mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
  ...
2024-07-21 17:15:46 -07:00