Jakub reports spurious failure of nft_fib.sh test.
This is caused by a subtle bug inherited when i moved faulty ping
from one test case to another.
nft_fib.sh not only checks that the fib expression matched, it also
records the number of matches and then validates we have the expected
count. When I did this it was under the assumption that we would
have 0 to n matching packets. In case of the failure, the entry has
n+1 matching packets.
This happens because ping_unreachable helper uses "ping -c 1 -w 1",
instead of the intended "-W". -w alters the meaning of -c (count),
namely, its then treated as number of wanted *replies* instead of
"number of packets to send".
So, in some cases, ping -c 1 -w 1 ends up sending two packets which then
makes the test fail due to the higher-than-expected packet count.
Fix the actual bug (s/-w/-W) and also change the error handling:
1. Show the number of expected packets in the error message
2. Always try to delete the key from the set.
Else, later test that makes sure we don't have unexpected keys
in there will always fail as well.
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20250927090709.0b3cd783@kernel.org/
Fixes: 98287045c9 ("selftests: netfilter: move fib vrf test to nft_fib.sh")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Expand the prefault memory selftest to add a regression test for a KVM bug
where KVM's retry logic would result in (breakable) deadlock due to the
memslot deletion waiting on prefaulting to release SRCU, and prefaulting
waiting on the memslot to fully disappear (KVM uses a two-step process to
delete memslots, and KVM x86 retries page faults if a to-be-deleted, a.k.a.
INVALID, memslot is encountered).
To exercise concurrent memslot remove, spawn a second thread to initiate
memslot removal at roughly the same time as prefaulting. Test memslot
removal for all testcases, i.e. don't limit concurrent removal to only the
success case. There are essentially three prefault scenarios (so far)
that are of interest:
1. Success
2. ENOENT due to no memslot
3. EAGAIN due to INVALID memslot
For all intents and purposes, #1 and #2 are mutually exclusive, or rather,
easier to test via separate testcases since writing to non-existent memory
is trivial. But for #3, making it mutually exclusive with #1 _or_ #2 is
actually more complex than testing memslot removal for all scenarios. The
only requirement to let memslot removal coexist with other scenarios is a
way to guarantee a stable result, e.g. that the "no memslot" test observes
ENOENT, not EAGAIN, for the final checks.
So, rather than make memslot removal mutually exclusive with the ENOENT
scenario, simply restore the memslot and retry prefaulting. For the "no
memslot" case, KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY should be idempotent, i.e. should
always fail with ENOENT regardless of how many times userspace attempts
prefaulting.
Pass in both the base GPA and the offset (instead of the "full" GPA) so
that the worker can recreate the memslot.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250924174255.2141847-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Linters are still not very happy with our __init__ files,
which was pointed out in recent review (see Link).
We have previously started importing things one by one to
make linters happy with the test files (which import from __init__).
But __init__ file itself still makes linters unhappy.
To clean it up I believe we must completely remove the wildcard
imports, and assign the imported modules to __all__.
hds.py needs to be fixed because it seems to be importing
the Python standard random from lib.net.
We can't use ksft_pr() / ktap_result() in case importing
from net.lib fails. Linters complain that those helpers
themselves may not have been imported.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/9d215979-6c6d-4e9b-9cdd-39cff595866e@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003164748.860042-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We get a significant number of conflicts between net and net-next
because of selftests Makefile changes. People tend to append new
test cases at the end of the Makefile when there's no clear sort
order. Sort all networking selftests Makefiles, use the following
format:
VAR_NAME := \
entry1 \
entry2 \
entry3 \
# end of VAR_NAME
Some Makefiles are already pretty close to this.
Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003210127.1021918-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sort config files for networking selftests. This should help us
avoid merge conflicts between net and net-next. patchwork check
will be added to prevent new issues.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251003205736.1019673-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* Rework almost all of KVM's exports to expose symbols only to KVM's x86
vendor modules (kvm-{amd,intel}.ko and PPC's kvm-{pr,hv}.ko.
x86:
* Rework almost all of KVM x86's exports to expose symbols only to KVM's
vendor modules, i.e. to kvm-{amd,intel}.ko.
* Add support for virtualizing Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) on
Intel (Shadow Stacks and Indirect Branch Tracking) and AMD (Shadow Stacks).
It's worth noting that while SHSTK and IBT can be enabled separately in CPUID,
it is not really possible to virtualize them separately. Therefore, Intel
processors will really allow both SHSTK and IBT under the hood if either is
made visible in the guest's CPUID. The alternative would be to intercept
XSAVES/XRSTORS, which is not feasible for performance reasons.
* Fix a variety of fuzzing WARNs all caused by checking L1 intercepts when
completing userspace I/O. KVM has already committed to allowing L2 to
to perform I/O at that point.
* Emulate PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET for PerfMonV2 guests, as the MSR is
supposed to exist for v2 PMUs.
* Allow Centaur CPU leaves (base 0xC000_0000) for Zhaoxin CPUs.
* Add support for the immediate forms of RDMSR and WRMSRNS, sans full
emulator support (KVM should never need to emulate the MSRs outside of
forced emulation and other contrived testing scenarios).
* Clean up the MSR APIs in preparation for CET and FRED virtualization, as
well as mediated vPMU support.
* Clean up a pile of PMU code in anticipation of adding support for mediated
vPMUs.
* Reject in-kernel IOAPIC/PIT for TDX VMs, as KVM can't obtain EOI vmexits
needed to faithfully emulate an I/O APIC for such guests.
* Many cleanups and minor fixes.
* Recover possible NX huge pages within the TDP MMU under read lock to
reduce guest jitter when restoring NX huge pages.
* Return -EAGAIN during prefault if userspace concurrently deletes/moves the
relevant memslot, to fix an issue where prefaulting could deadlock with the
memslot update.
x86 (AMD):
* Enable AVIC by default for Zen4+ if x2AVIC (and other prereqs) is supported.
* Require a minimum GHCB version of 2 when starting SEV-SNP guests via
KVM_SEV_INIT2 so that invalid GHCB versions result in immediate errors
instead of latent guest failures.
* Add support for SEV-SNP's CipherText Hiding, an opt-in feature that prevents
unauthorized CPU accesses from reading the ciphertext of SNP guest private
memory, e.g. to attempt an offline attack. This feature splits the shared
SEV-ES/SEV-SNP ASID space into separate ranges for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP guests,
therefore a new module parameter is needed to control the number of ASIDs
that can be used for VMs with CipherText Hiding vs. how many can be used to
run SEV-ES guests.
* Add support for Secure TSC for SEV-SNP guests, which prevents the untrusted
host from tampering with the guest's TSC frequency, while still allowing the
the VMM to configure the guest's TSC frequency prior to launch.
* Validate the XCR0 provided by the guest (via the GHCB) to avoid bugs
resulting from bogus XCR0 values.
* Save an SEV guest's policy if and only if LAUNCH_START fully succeeds to
avoid leaving behind stale state (thankfully not consumed in KVM).
* Explicitly reject non-positive effective lengths during SNP's LAUNCH_UPDATE
instead of subtly relying on guest_memfd to deal with them.
* Reload the pre-VMRUN TSC_AUX on #VMEXIT for SEV-ES guests, not the host's
desired TSC_AUX, to fix a bug where KVM was keeping a different vCPU's
TSC_AUX in the host MSR until return to userspace.
KVM (Intel):
* Preparation for FRED support.
* Don't retry in TDX's anti-zero-step mitigation if the target memslot is
invalid, i.e. is being deleted or moved, to fix a deadlock scenario similar
to the aforementioned prefaulting case.
* Misc bugfixes and minor cleanups.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmjjx/0UHHBib256aW5p
QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroMLFwf9HXZdqBn6VvkbSL/HIGdNG1BEzeJ0
MQVEMMdmWJ72JtI6soJ6oN5NWTIJJeMTPuCgRrNxFbIivSdm9vYPTSCNwNBhKb+H
FEsr62a9T4XgnTqy20h+yZJiKNvwtaggdTWFnUAUqsBSFkEtksAP72odvZx+GNv/
cndqtxy/84TcJ4ZXFdxElylCcQ9xRoRkqkU8KaVfg88wqMIMbSR3OBSH/g8bqR+3
cjvDGNC7TPHPEN2Wmq2AYluRlBxB2ZhsOauArsdidPXHAevO+AFnbS27fz6bixZK
LTS/qwKOsvhFzyHngemuG6s6HgkgBEshfcKk5i7d2ReRjaGP4EvkhmlImA==
=k49c
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull x86 kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Generic:
- Rework almost all of KVM's exports to expose symbols only to KVM's
x86 vendor modules (kvm-{amd,intel}.ko and PPC's kvm-{pr,hv}.ko
x86:
- Rework almost all of KVM x86's exports to expose symbols only to
KVM's vendor modules, i.e. to kvm-{amd,intel}.ko
- Add support for virtualizing Control-flow Enforcement Technology
(CET) on Intel (Shadow Stacks and Indirect Branch Tracking) and AMD
(Shadow Stacks).
It is worth noting that while SHSTK and IBT can be enabled
separately in CPUID, it is not really possible to virtualize them
separately. Therefore, Intel processors will really allow both
SHSTK and IBT under the hood if either is made visible in the
guest's CPUID. The alternative would be to intercept
XSAVES/XRSTORS, which is not feasible for performance reasons
- Fix a variety of fuzzing WARNs all caused by checking L1 intercepts
when completing userspace I/O. KVM has already committed to
allowing L2 to to perform I/O at that point
- Emulate PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET for PerfMonV2 guests, as the
MSR is supposed to exist for v2 PMUs
- Allow Centaur CPU leaves (base 0xC000_0000) for Zhaoxin CPUs
- Add support for the immediate forms of RDMSR and WRMSRNS, sans full
emulator support (KVM should never need to emulate the MSRs outside
of forced emulation and other contrived testing scenarios)
- Clean up the MSR APIs in preparation for CET and FRED
virtualization, as well as mediated vPMU support
- Clean up a pile of PMU code in anticipation of adding support for
mediated vPMUs
- Reject in-kernel IOAPIC/PIT for TDX VMs, as KVM can't obtain EOI
vmexits needed to faithfully emulate an I/O APIC for such guests
- Many cleanups and minor fixes
- Recover possible NX huge pages within the TDP MMU under read lock
to reduce guest jitter when restoring NX huge pages
- Return -EAGAIN during prefault if userspace concurrently
deletes/moves the relevant memslot, to fix an issue where
prefaulting could deadlock with the memslot update
x86 (AMD):
- Enable AVIC by default for Zen4+ if x2AVIC (and other prereqs) is
supported
- Require a minimum GHCB version of 2 when starting SEV-SNP guests
via KVM_SEV_INIT2 so that invalid GHCB versions result in immediate
errors instead of latent guest failures
- Add support for SEV-SNP's CipherText Hiding, an opt-in feature that
prevents unauthorized CPU accesses from reading the ciphertext of
SNP guest private memory, e.g. to attempt an offline attack. This
feature splits the shared SEV-ES/SEV-SNP ASID space into separate
ranges for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP guests, therefore a new module
parameter is needed to control the number of ASIDs that can be used
for VMs with CipherText Hiding vs. how many can be used to run
SEV-ES guests
- Add support for Secure TSC for SEV-SNP guests, which prevents the
untrusted host from tampering with the guest's TSC frequency, while
still allowing the the VMM to configure the guest's TSC frequency
prior to launch
- Validate the XCR0 provided by the guest (via the GHCB) to avoid
bugs resulting from bogus XCR0 values
- Save an SEV guest's policy if and only if LAUNCH_START fully
succeeds to avoid leaving behind stale state (thankfully not
consumed in KVM)
- Explicitly reject non-positive effective lengths during SNP's
LAUNCH_UPDATE instead of subtly relying on guest_memfd to deal with
them
- Reload the pre-VMRUN TSC_AUX on #VMEXIT for SEV-ES guests, not the
host's desired TSC_AUX, to fix a bug where KVM was keeping a
different vCPU's TSC_AUX in the host MSR until return to userspace
KVM (Intel):
- Preparation for FRED support
- Don't retry in TDX's anti-zero-step mitigation if the target
memslot is invalid, i.e. is being deleted or moved, to fix a
deadlock scenario similar to the aforementioned prefaulting case
- Misc bugfixes and minor cleanups"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (142 commits)
KVM: x86: Export KVM-internal symbols for sub-modules only
KVM: x86: Drop pointless exports of kvm_arch_xxx() hooks
KVM: x86: Move kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu() to lapic.c
KVM: Export KVM-internal symbols for sub-modules only
KVM: s390/vfio-ap: Use kvm_is_gpa_in_memslot() instead of open coded equivalent
KVM: VMX: Make CR4.CET a guest owned bit
KVM: selftests: Verify MSRs are (not) in save/restore list when (un)supported
KVM: selftests: Add coverage for KVM-defined registers in MSRs test
KVM: selftests: Add KVM_{G,S}ET_ONE_REG coverage to MSRs test
KVM: selftests: Extend MSRs test to validate vCPUs without supported features
KVM: selftests: Add support for MSR_IA32_{S,U}_CET to MSRs test
KVM: selftests: Add an MSR test to exercise guest/host and read/write
KVM: x86: Define AMD's #HV, #VC, and #SX exception vectors
KVM: x86: Define Control Protection Exception (#CP) vector
KVM: x86: Add human friendly formatting for #XM, and #VE
KVM: SVM: Enable shadow stack virtualization for SVM
KVM: SEV: Synchronize MSR_IA32_XSS from the GHCB when it's valid
KVM: SVM: Pass through shadow stack MSRs as appropriate
KVM: SVM: Update dump_vmcb with shadow stack save area additions
KVM: nSVM: Save/load CET Shadow Stack state to/from vmcb12/vmcb02
...
nvdimm:
- ndtest: Return -ENOMEM if devm_kcalloc() fails in ndtest_probe()
- Clean up __nd_ioctl() and remove gotos
- Remove duplicate linux/slab.h header
- Introduce guard() for nvdimm_bus_lock
- Use str_plural() to simplify the code
ACPI:
- NFIT: Fix incorrect ndr_desc being reportedin dev_err message
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYKADIWIQSgX9xt+GwmrJEQ+euebuN7TNx1MQUCaOPt+RQcaXJhLndlaW55
QGludGVsLmNvbQAKCRCebuN7TNx1MS7qAQDG+AJt2PalEoCxRRUURdvWOHpUHYho
V8/tGmkUo0HWAQEA4Ar9W2rXjO2pmlSu9ocRWona3FqVy/LOBj6pBQHVqg8=
=Rx3m
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Ira Weiny:
"Primarily bug fixes. Dave introduced the usage of cleanup.h a bit late
in the cycle to help with the new label work required within CXL [1]
nvdimm:
- Return -ENOMEM if devm_kcalloc() fails in ndtest_probe()
- Clean up __nd_ioctl() and remove gotos
- Remove duplicate linux/slab.h header
- Introduce guard() for nvdimm_bus_lock
- Use str_plural() to simplify the code
ACPI:
- NFIT: Fix incorrect ndr_desc being reportedin dev_err message"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250917134116.1623730-1-s.neeraj@samsung.com/ [1]
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
nvdimm: Remove duplicate linux/slab.h header
nvdimm: ndtest: Return -ENOMEM if devm_kcalloc() fails in ndtest_probe()
nvdimm: Clean up __nd_ioctl() and remove gotos
nvdimm: Introduce guard() for nvdimm_bus_lock
ACPI: NFIT: Fix incorrect ndr_desc being reportedin dev_err message
nvdimm: Use str_plural() to simplify the code
Fix functions that return undefined values. These issues were caught by
running clang using LLVM=1 option.
Clang warnings are as follows:
ovpn-cli.c:1587:6: warning: variable 'ret' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
1587 | if (!sock) {
| ^~~~~
ovpn-cli.c:1635:9: note: uninitialized use occurs here
1635 | return ret;
| ^~~
ovpn-cli.c:1587:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always false
1587 | if (!sock) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
1588 | fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate netlink socket\n");
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1589 | goto err_free;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1590 | }
| ~
ovpn-cli.c:1584:15: note: initialize the variable 'ret' to silence this warning
1584 | int mcid, ret;
| ^
| = 0
ovpn-cli.c:2107:7: warning: variable 'ret' is used uninitialized whenever switch case is taken [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
2107 | case CMD_INVALID:
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
ovpn-cli.c:2111:9: note: uninitialized use occurs here
2111 | return ret;
| ^~~
ovpn-cli.c:1939:12: note: initialize the variable 'ret' to silence this warning
1939 | int n, ret;
| ^
|
Fixes: 959bc330a4 ("testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module")
Signed-off-by: Sidharth Seela <sidharthseela@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251001123107.96244-2-sidharthseela@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=BUw/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pci-v6.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Add PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() macros that
take config space accessor functions.
Implement pci_find_capability(), pci_find_ext_capability(), and
dwc, dwc endpoint, and cadence capability search interfaces with
them (Hans Zhang)
- Leave parent unit address 0 in 'interrupt-map' so that when we
build devicetree nodes to describe PCI functions that contain
multiple peripherals, we can build this property even when
interrupt controllers lack 'reg' properties (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Add a Xeon 6 quirk to disable Extended Tags and limit Max Read
Request Size to 128B to avoid a performance issue (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Add sysfs 'serial_number' file to expose the Device Serial Number
(Matthew Wood)
- Fix pci_acpi_preserve_config() memory leak (Nirmoy Das)
Resource management:
- Align m68k pcibios_enable_device() with other arches (Ilpo
Järvinen)
- Remove sparc pcibios_enable_device() implementations that don't do
anything beyond what pci_enable_resources() does (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Remove mips pcibios_enable_resources() and use
pci_enable_resources() instead (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Clean up bridge window sizing and assignment (Ilpo Järvinen),
including:
- Leave non-claimed bridge windows disabled
- Enable bridges even if a window wasn't assigned because not all
windows are required by downstream devices
- Preserve bridge window type when releasing the resource, since
the type is needed for reassignment
- Consolidate selection of bridge windows into two new
interfaces, pbus_select_window() and
pbus_select_window_for_type(), so this is done consistently
- Compute bridge window start and end earlier to avoid logging
stale information
MSI:
- Add quirk to disable MSI on RDC PCI to PCIe bridges (Marcos Del Sol
Vives)
Error handling:
- Align AER with EEH by allowing drivers to request a Bus Reset on
Non-Fatal Errors (in addition to the reset on Fatal Errors that we
already do) (Lukas Wunner)
- If error recovery fails, emit FAILED_RECOVERY uevents for the
devices, not for the bridge leading to them.
This makes them correspond to BEGIN_RECOVERY uevents (Lukas Wunner)
- Align AER with EEH by calling err_handler.error_detected()
callbacks to notify drivers if error recovery fails (Lukas Wunner)
- Align AER with EEH by restoring device error_state to
pci_channel_io_normal before the err_handler.slot_reset() callback.
This is earlier than before the err_handler.resume() callback
(Lukas Wunner)
- Emit a BEGIN_RECOVERY uevent when driver's
err_handler.error_detected() requests a reset, as well as when it
says recovery is complete or can be done without a reset (Niklas
Schnelle)
- Align s390 with AER and EEH by emitting uevents during error
recovery (Niklas Schnelle)
- Align EEH with AER and s390 by emitting BEGIN_RECOVERY,
SUCCESSFUL_RECOVERY, or FAILED_RECOVERY uevents depending on the
result of err_handler.error_detected() (Niklas Schnelle)
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference in aer_ratelimit() when ACPI GHES
error information identifies a device without an AER Capability
(Breno Leitao)
- Update error decoding and TLP Log printing for new errors in
current PCIe base spec (Lukas Wunner)
- Update error recovery documentation to match the current code
and use consistent nomenclature (Lukas Wunner)
ASPM:
- Enable all ClockPM and ASPM states for devicetree platforms, since
there's typically no firmware that enables ASPM
This is a risky change that may uncover hardware or configuration
defects at boot-time rather than when users enable ASPM via sysfs
later. Booting with "pcie_aspm=off" prevents this enabling
(Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Remove the qcom code that enabled ASPM (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Power management:
- If a device has already been disconnected, e.g., by a hotplug
removal, don't bother trying to resume it to D0 when detaching the
driver.
This avoids annoying "Unable to change power state from D3cold to
D0" messages (Mario Limonciello)
- Ensure devices are powered up before config reads for
'max_link_width', 'current_link_speed', 'current_link_width',
'secondary_bus_number', and 'subordinate_bus_number' sysfs files.
This prevents using invalid data (~0) in drivers or lspci and,
depending on how the PCIe controller reports errors, may avoid
error interrupts or crashes (Brian Norris)
Virtualization:
- Add rescan/remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV, which
avoids list corruption on s390, where disabling SR-IOV also
generates hotplug events (Niklas Schnelle)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Free struct p2p_pgmap, not a member within it, in the
pci_p2pdma_add_resource() error path (Sungho Kim)
Endpoint framework:
- Document sysfs interface for BAR assignment of vNTB endpoint
functions (Jerome Brunet)
- Fix array underflow in endpoint BAR test case (Dan Carpenter)
- Skip endpoint IRQ test if the IRQ is out of range to avoid false
errors (Christian Bruel)
- Fix endpoint test case for controllers with fixed-size BARs smaller
than requested by the test (Marek Vasut)
- Restore inbound translation when disabling doorbell so the endpoint
doorbell test case can be run more than once (Niklas Cassel)
- Avoid a NULL pointer dereference when releasing DMA channels in
endpoint DMA test case (Shin'ichiro Kawasaki)
- Convert tegra194 interrupt number to MSI vector to fix endpoint
Kselftest MSI_TEST test case (Niklas Cassel)
- Reset tegra194 BARs when running in endpoint mode so the BAR tests
don't overwrite the ATU settings in BAR4 (Niklas Cassel)
- Handle errors in tegra194 BPMP transactions so we don't mistakenly
skip future PERST# assertion (Vidya Sagar)
AMD MDB PCIe controller driver:
- Update DT binding example to separate PERST# to a Root Port stanza
to make multiple Root Ports possible in the future (Sai Krishna
Musham)
- Add driver support for PERST# being described in a Root Port
stanza, falling back to the host bridge if not found there (Sai
Krishna Musham)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Enable the 3.3V Vaux supply if available so devices can request
wakeup with either Beacon or WAKE# (Richard Zhu)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Add optional sys clock ready time setting to avoid sys_clk_rdy
signal glitching in MT6991 and MT8196 (AngeloGioacchino Del Regno)
- Add DT binding and driver support for MT6991 and MT8196
(AngeloGioacchino Del Regno)
NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver:
- When asserting PERST#, disable the controller instead of mistakenly
disabling the PLL twice (Nagarjuna Kristam)
- Convert struct tegra_msi mask_lock to raw spinlock to avoid a lock
nesting error (Marek Vasut)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Select PCI Power Control Slot driver so slot voltage rails can be
turned on/off if described in Root Port devicetree node (Qiang Yu)
- Parse only PCI bridge child nodes in devicetree, skipping unrelated
nodes such as OPP (Operating Performance Points), which caused
probe failures (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Add 8.0 GT/s and 32.0 GT/s equalization settings (Ziyue Zhang)
- Consolidate Root Port 'phy' and 'reset' properties in struct
qcom_pcie_port, regardless of whether we got them from the Root
Port node or the host bridge node (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Fetch and map the ELBI register space in the DWC core rather than
in each driver individually (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
- Enable ECAM mechanism in DWC core by setting up iATU with 'CFG
Shift Feature' and use this in the qcom driver (Krishna Chaitanya
Chundru)
- Add SM8750 compatible to qcom,pcie-sm8550.yaml (Krishna Chaitanya
Chundru)
- Update qcom,pcie-x1e80100.yaml to allow fifth PCIe host on Qualcomm
Glymur, which is compatible with X1E80100 but doesn't have the
cnoc_sf_axi clock (Qiang Yu)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Fix a typo that prevented correct PHY initialization (Marek Vasut)
- Add a missing 1ms delay after PWR reset assertion as required by
the V4H manual (Marek Vasut)
- Assure reset has completed before DBI access to avoid SError (Marek
Vasut)
- Fix inverted PHY initialization check, which sometimes led to
timeouts and failure to start the controller (Marek Vasut)
- Pass the correct IRQ domain to generic_handle_domain_irq() to fix a
regression when converting to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
(Claudiu Beznea)
- Drop the spinlock protecting the PMSR register - it's no longer
required since pci_lock already serializes accesses (Marek Vasut)
- Convert struct rcar_msi mask_lock to raw spinlock to avoid a lock
nesting error (Marek Vasut)
SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:
- Check for existence of struct cdns_pcie.ops before using it to
allow Cadence drivers that don't need to supply ops (Chen Wang)
- Add DT binding and driver for the SOPHGO SG2042 PCIe controller
(Chen Wang)
STMicroelectronics STM32MP25 PCIe controller driver:
- Update pinctrl documentation of initial states and use in runtime
suspend/resume (Christian Bruel)
- Add pinctrl_pm_select_init_state() for use by stm32 driver, which
needs it during resume (Christian Bruel)
- Add devicetree bindings and drivers for the STMicroelectronics
STM32MP25 in host and endpoint modes (Christian Bruel)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Add support for x16 in devicetree 'num-lanes' property (Konrad
Dybcio)
- Verify that if DT specifies a single IRQ for all eDMA channels, it
is named 'dma' (Niklas Cassel)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() so driver can be autoloaded (Siddharth
Vadapalli)
- Power controller off before configuring the glue layer so the
controller latches the correct values on power-on (Siddharth
Vadapalli)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Use devm_request_irq() so 'ks-pcie-error-irq' is freed when driver
exits with error (Siddharth Vadapalli)
- Add Peripheral Virtualization Unit (PVU), which restricts DMA from
PCIe devices to specific regions of host memory, to the ti,am65
binding (Jan Kiszka)
Xilinx NWL PCIe controller driver:
- Clear bootloader E_ECAM_CONTROL before merging in the new driver
value to avoid writing invalid values (Jani Nurminen)"
* tag 'pci-v6.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (141 commits)
PCI/AER: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in aer_ratelimit()
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for ST STM32MP25 PCIe drivers
PCI: stm32-ep: Add PCIe Endpoint support for STM32MP25
dt-bindings: PCI: Add STM32MP25 PCIe Endpoint bindings
PCI: stm32: Add PCIe host support for STM32MP25
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix ECAM programming
PCI: j721e: Fix incorrect error message in probe()
PCI: keystone: Use devm_request_irq() to free "ks-pcie-error-irq" on exit
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-x1e80100: Set clocks minItems for the fifth Glymur PCIe Controller
PCI: dwc: Support 16-lane operation
PCI: Add lockdep assertion in pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device()
PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV
PCI: rcar-host: Convert struct rcar_msi mask_lock into raw spinlock
PCI: tegra194: Rename 'root_bus' to 'root_port_bus' in tegra_pcie_downstream_dev_to_D0()
PCI: tegra: Convert struct tegra_msi mask_lock into raw spinlock
PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix inverted break condition in PHY initialization
PCI: rcar-gen4: Assure reset occurs before DBI access
PCI: rcar-gen4: Add missing 1ms delay after PWR reset assertion
PCI: Set up bridge resources earlier
PCI: rcar-host: Drop PMSR spinlock
...
Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other driver subsystem changes
for 6.18-rc1. Loads of different stuff in here, it was a busy
development cycle in lots of different subsystems, with over 27k new
lines added to the tree. Included in here are:
- IIO updates including new drivers, reworking of existing apis, and
other goodness in the sensor subsystems
- MEI driver updates and additions
- NVMEM driver updates
- slimbus removal for an unused driver and some other minor
updates
- coresight driver updates and additions
- MHI driver updates
- comedi driver updates and fixes
- extcon driver updates
- interconnect driver additions
- eeprom driver updates and fixes
- minor UIO driver updates
- tiny W1 driver updates
But the majority of new code is in the rust bindings and additions,
which includes:
- misc driver rust binding updates for read/write support, we can now
write "normal" misc drivers in rust fully, and the sample driver
shows how this can be done.
- Initial framework for USB driver rust bindings, which are disabled
for now in the build, due to limited support, but coming in through
this tree due to dependencies on other rust binding changes that
were in here. I'll be enabling these back on in the build in the
usb.git tree after -rc1 is out so that developers can continue to
work on these in linux-next over the next development cycle.
- Android Binder driver implemented in Rust. This is the big one, and
was driving a huge majority of the rust binding work over the past
years. Right now there are 2 binder drivers in the kernel, selected
only at build time as to which one to use as binder wants to be
included in the system at boot time. The binder C maintainers all
agreed on this, as eventually, they want the C code to be removed from
the tree, but it will take a few releases to get there while both
are maintained to ensure that the rust implementation is fully
stable and compliant with the existing userspace apis.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with only minor merge
issues showing up (you will hit them as well.) Just accept both sides
of the merge, it's just some header and include file lines, nothing
major.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCaOEffA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynI/wCgjLFWH9B+huZI5JQb06NShggZod4AnjFFJ4ID
macHNv5/SjpAh7H5ssBU
=cjWS
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'char-misc-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull Char/Misc/IIO/Binder updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other driver subsystem
changes for 6.18-rc1.
Loads of different stuff in here, it was a busy development cycle in
lots of different subsystems, with over 27k new lines added to the
tree.
Included in here are:
- IIO updates including new drivers, reworking of existing apis, and
other goodness in the sensor subsystems
- MEI driver updates and additions
- NVMEM driver updates
- slimbus removal for an unused driver and some other minor updates
- coresight driver updates and additions
- MHI driver updates
- comedi driver updates and fixes
- extcon driver updates
- interconnect driver additions
- eeprom driver updates and fixes
- minor UIO driver updates
- tiny W1 driver updates
But the majority of new code is in the rust bindings and additions,
which includes:
- misc driver rust binding updates for read/write support, we can now
write "normal" misc drivers in rust fully, and the sample driver
shows how this can be done.
- Initial framework for USB driver rust bindings, which are disabled
for now in the build, due to limited support, but coming in through
this tree due to dependencies on other rust binding changes that
were in here. I'll be enabling these back on in the build in the
usb.git tree after -rc1 is out so that developers can continue to
work on these in linux-next over the next development cycle.
- Android Binder driver implemented in Rust.
This is the big one, and was driving a huge majority of the rust
binding work over the past years. Right now there are two binder
drivers in the kernel, selected only at build time as to which one
to use as binder wants to be included in the system at boot time.
The binder C maintainers all agreed on this, as eventually, they
want the C code to be removed from the tree, but it will take a few
releases to get there while both are maintained to ensure that the
rust implementation is fully stable and compliant with the existing
userspace apis.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'char-misc-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (320 commits)
rust: usb: keep usb::Device private for now
rust: usb: don't retain device context for the interface parent
USB: disable rust bindings from the build for now
samples: rust: add a USB driver sample
rust: usb: add basic USB abstractions
coresight: Add label sysfs node support
dt-bindings: arm: Add label in the coresight components
coresight: tnoc: add new AMBA ID to support Trace Noc V2
coresight: Fix incorrect handling for return value of devm_kzalloc
coresight: tpda: fix the logic to setup the element size
coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures
coresight: Refactor runtime PM
coresight: Make clock sequence consistent
coresight: Refactor driver data allocation
coresight: Consolidate clock enabling
coresight: Avoid enable programming clock duplicately
coresight: Appropriately disable trace bus clocks
coresight: Appropriately disable programming clocks
coresight: etm4x: Support atclk
coresight: catu: Support atclk
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=8Nwa
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025093001' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID updates from Benjamin Tissoires:
- haptic touchpad support (Angela Czubak and Jonathan Denose)
- support for audio jack handling on DualSense Playstation controllers
(Cristian Ciocaltea)
- allow HID-BPF to rebind a driver to hid-multitouch (Benjamin
Tissoires)
- rework hidraw ioctls to make them safer (and tested) (Benjamin
Tissoires)
- various PIDFF and universal-PIDFF fixes/improvements (Tomasz Pakuła)
- better configuration of Intel QuickI2C through ACPI (Xinpeng Sun)
- other assorted cleanups and fixes
* tag 'hid-for-linus-2025093001' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (58 commits)
HID: playstation: Switch to scoped_guard() in {dualsense|dualshock4}_output_worker()
HID: playstation: Silence sparse warnings for locking context imbalances
HID: playstation: Update SP preamp gain comment line
HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: support ACPI config for advanced features
HID: core: Change hid_driver to use a const char* for name
HID: hidraw: tighten ioctl command parsing
selftests/hid: hidraw: forge wrong ioctls and tests them
selftests/hid: hidraw: add more coverage for hidraw ioctls
selftests/hid: update vmtest.sh for virtme-ng
HID: playstation: Support DualSense audio jack event reporting
HID: playstation: Support DualSense audio jack hotplug detection
HID: playstation: Redefine DualSense input report status field
HID: playstation: Prefer kzalloc(sizeof(*buf)...)
HID: playstation: Document spinlock_t usage
HID: playstation: Fix all alignment and line length issues
HID: playstation: Correct spelling in comment sections
HID: playstation: Replace uint{32,16,8}_t with u{32,16,8}
HID: playstation: Simplify locking with guard() and scoped_guard()
HID: playstation: Add spaces around arithmetic operators
HID: playstation: Make use of bitfield macros
...
Misc changes:
- Use str_plural() instead of open code for emitting strings.
- Use str_enabled_disabled() instead of ternary operator
- Fix emit of type resource_size_t argument for validate_region_offset()
- Typo fixup in CXL driver-api documentation
- Rename CFMWS coherency restriction defines
- Add convention doc describe dealing with x86 low memory hole and CXL
Poison Inject support series:
- Move hpa_to_spa callback to new reoot decoder ops structure
- Define a SPA to HPA callback for interleave calculation with XOR math
- Add support for SPA to DPA address translation with XOR
- Add locked variants of poison inject and clear functions
- Add inject and clear poison support by region offset
CXL access coordinates update fix series:
- A comment update for hotplug memory callback prority defines
- Add node_update_perf_attrs() for updating perf attrs on a node
- Update cxl_access_coordinates() to use the new node update function
- Remove hmat_update_target_coordinates() and related code
CXL delayed downstream port enumeration and initialization series
- Add helper to detect top of CXL device topology and remove open coding
- Add helper to delete single dport
- Add a cached copy of target_map to cxl_decoder
- Refactor decoder setup to reduce cxl_test burden
- Defer dport allocation for switch ports
- Add mock version of devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev() for cxl_test
- Adjust the mock version of devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup() due to
cxl core usage
- Setup target_map for cxl_test decoder initialization
- Change SSLBIS handler to handle single dport
- Move port register setup to when first dport appears
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE5DAy15EJMCV1R6v9YGjFFmlTOEoFAmjdqxAACgkQYGjFFmlT
OEoayhAAqW6nPPM2XNiNigGp5oxQTt0GiblhS/PDAq+VHZaFQtrM6lvbrvqj1Gus
g49ID4SkKVq2SKZlGVk5xcPE2BEeKp4YOF6mmAqKNy6geeG0mVXf/gNbhd/8pnpm
zmbX9FdAR2x4ZimPzBZZO0vlm5NG61sVHWyz1VcU9rQUpB8shSQF3QIoKypq1MpU
G7PgN92Pc8Ztr1cI9RSFXV6p5Bd26IMt7Bi3Wub5z4rtnQAFzhtQ5oFpen6Dc4Gj
py+BwY9x25HsVCWD6oQIFvDfH5iiZfSbL62h2ttbalkqM0dFJedKmHq1rNMpsV/4
mNY2COr2uTBOB7Zht10+Q46pAAYdBTVKFIhRAEUidnCmzF8PPEAEYISo4vE5Oqih
lUJYhU8tREacLJ9jR4ro0NwgM43mESX4Aj84CV+BtPA2SyI2qsqY8xCHXyyiaLsn
GUGSbVXRbhtAWs+gM8ciERx9U/AE+yV8oABaz/zeUO5RMSB2ho6y9XD6PFHfp5Fb
w+Ud6CNkk00HR8Api38zfHJeMOR+GzsaebZgW8pOcfucC6dxS1rhUa3iN0ifLMIC
QdRSemwBjbPWJ21JwHxJCGVv/OUocziTg9H5ydZfaxOoXjIKYZcKo5ePUe4KH7bi
2tNjlA8BCycBiwaUMIMEHcIZNNm2GGddeN6TwP8QLVAevj3Hkl0=
=VYmp
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang:
"The changes include adding poison injection support, fixing CXL access
coordinates when onlining CXL memory, and delaing the enumeration of
downstream switch ports for CXL hierarchy to ensure that the CXL link
is established at the time of enumeration to address a few issues
observed on AMD and Intel platforms.
Misc changes:
- Use str_plural() instead of open code for emitting strings.
- Use str_enabled_disabled() instead of ternary operator
- Fix emit of type resource_size_t argument for
validate_region_offset()
- Typo fixup in CXL driver-api documentation
- Rename CFMWS coherency restriction defines
- Add convention doc describe dealing with x86 low memory hole
and CXL
Poison Inject support:
- Move hpa_to_spa callback to new reoot decoder ops structure
- Define a SPA to HPA callback for interleave calculation with
XOR math
- Add support for SPA to DPA address translation with XOR
- Add locked variants of poison inject and clear functions
- Add inject and clear poison support by region offset
CXL access coordinates update fix:
- A comment update for hotplug memory callback prority defines
- Add node_update_perf_attrs() for updating perf attrs on a node
- Update cxl_access_coordinates() to use the new node update function
- Remove hmat_update_target_coordinates() and related code
CXL delayed downstream port enumeration and initialization:
- Add helper to detect top of CXL device topology and remove
open coding
- Add helper to delete single dport
- Add a cached copy of target_map to cxl_decoder
- Refactor decoder setup to reduce cxl_test burden
- Defer dport allocation for switch ports
- Add mock version of devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev() for cxl_test
- Adjust the mock version of devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup()
due to cxl core usage
- Setup target_map for cxl_test decoder initialization
- Change SSLBIS handler to handle single dport
- Move port register setup to when first dport appears"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (25 commits)
cxl: Move port register setup to when first dport appear
cxl: Change sslbis handler to only handle single dport
cxl/test: Setup target_map for cxl_test decoder initialization
cxl/test: Adjust the mock version of devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup()
cxl/test: Add mock version of devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev()
cxl: Defer dport allocation for switch ports
cxl/test: Refactor decoder setup to reduce cxl_test burden
cxl: Add a cached copy of target_map to cxl_decoder
cxl: Add helper to delete dport
cxl: Add helper to detect top of CXL device topology
cxl: Documentation/driver-api/cxl: Describe the x86 Low Memory Hole solution
cxl/acpi: Rename CFMW coherency restrictions
Documentation/driver-api: Fix typo error in cxl
acpi/hmat: Remove now unused hmat_update_target_coordinates()
cxl, acpi/hmat: Update CXL access coordinates directly instead of through HMAT
drivers/base/node: Add a helper function node_update_perf_attrs()
mm/memory_hotplug: Update comment for hotplug memory callback priorities
cxl: Fix emit of type resource_size_t argument for validate_region_offset()
cxl/region: Add inject and clear poison by region offset
cxl/core: Add locked variants of the poison inject and clear funcs
...
This pull request contains the following branches, non-octopus merged:
Documentation updates:
- Update whatisRCU.rst and checklist.rst for recent RCU API additions.
- Fix RCU documentation formatting and typos.
- Replace dead Ottawa Linux Symposium links in RTFP.txt.
Miscellaneous RCU updates:
- Document that rcu_barrier() hurries RCU_LAZY callbacks.
- Remove redundant interrupt disabling from
rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_handler().
- Move list_for_each_rcu from list.h to rculist.h, and adjust the
include directive in kernel/cgroup/dmem.c accordingly.
- Make initial set of changes to accommodate upcoming system_percpu_wq
changes.
SRCU updates:
- Create an srcu_read_lock_fast_notrace() for eventual use in tracing,
including adding guards.
- Document the reliance on per-CPU operations as implicit RCU readers
in __srcu_read_{,un}lock_fast().
- Document the srcu_flip() function's memory-barrier D's relationship
to SRCU-fast readers.
- Remove a redundant preempt_disable() and preempt_enable() pair from
srcu_gp_start_if_needed().
Torture-test updates:
- Fix jitter.sh spin time so that it actually varies as advertised.
It is still quite coarse-grained, but at least it does now vary.
- Update torture.sh help text to include the not-so-new --do-normal
parameter, which permits (for example) testing KCSAN kernels without
doing non-debug kernels.
- Fix a number of false-positive diagnostics that were being triggered
by rcutorture starting before boot completed. Running multiple
near-CPU-bound rcutorture processes when there is only the boot CPU
is after all a bit excessive.
- Substitute kcalloc() for kzalloc().
- Remove a redundant kfree() and NULL out kfree()ed objects.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=FEf1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'rcu.2025.09.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:
"Documentation updates:
- Update whatisRCU.rst and checklist.rst for recent RCU API additions
- Fix RCU documentation formatting and typos
- Replace dead Ottawa Linux Symposium links in RTFP.txt
Miscellaneous RCU updates:
- Document that rcu_barrier() hurries RCU_LAZY callbacks
- Remove redundant interrupt disabling from
rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_handler()
- Move list_for_each_rcu from list.h to rculist.h, and adjust the
include directive in kernel/cgroup/dmem.c accordingly
- Make initial set of changes to accommodate upcoming
system_percpu_wq changes
SRCU updates:
- Create an srcu_read_lock_fast_notrace() for eventual use in
tracing, including adding guards
- Document the reliance on per-CPU operations as implicit RCU readers
in __srcu_read_{,un}lock_fast()
- Document the srcu_flip() function's memory-barrier D's relationship
to SRCU-fast readers
- Remove a redundant preempt_disable() and preempt_enable() pair from
srcu_gp_start_if_needed()
Torture-test updates:
- Fix jitter.sh spin time so that it actually varies as advertised.
It is still quite coarse-grained, but at least it does now vary
- Update torture.sh help text to include the not-so-new --do-normal
parameter, which permits (for example) testing KCSAN kernels
without doing non-debug kernels
- Fix a number of false-positive diagnostics that were being
triggered by rcutorture starting before boot completed. Running
multiple near-CPU-bound rcutorture processes when there is only the
boot CPU is after all a bit excessive
- Substitute kcalloc() for kzalloc()
- Remove a redundant kfree() and NULL out kfree()ed objects"
* tag 'rcu.2025.09.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (31 commits)
rcu: WQ_UNBOUND added to sync_wq workqueue
rcu: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
rcu: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
refperf: Set reader_tasks to NULL after kfree()
refperf: Remove redundant kfree() after torture_stop_kthread()
srcu/tiny: Remove preempt_disable/enable() in srcu_gp_start_if_needed()
srcu: Document srcu_flip() memory-barrier D relation to SRCU-fast
srcu: Document __srcu_read_{,un}lock_fast() implicit RCU readers
rculist: move list_for_each_rcu() to where it belongs
refscale: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
rcutorture: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
docs: rcu: Replace multiple dead OLS links in RTFP.txt
doc: Fix typo in RCU's torture.rst documentation
Documentation: RCU: Retitle toctree index
Documentation: RCU: Reduce toctree depth
Documentation: RCU: Wrap kvm-remote.sh rerun snippet in literal code block
rcu: docs: Requirements.rst: Abide by conventions of kernel documentation
doc: Add RCU guards to checklist.rst
doc: Update whatisRCU.rst for recent RCU API additions
rcutorture: Delay forward-progress testing until boot completes
...
The commit 1b8abbb121 ("bpf...d_path(): constify path argument")
constified the first parameter of the bpf_d_path(), but failed to
update it in all places. Finish constification.
Otherwise the selftest fail to build:
.../selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h:222:12: error: conflicting types for 'bpf_path_d_path'
222 | extern int bpf_path_d_path(const struct path *path, char *buf, size_t buf__sz) __ksym;
| ^
.../selftests/bpf/tools/include/vmlinux.h:153922:12: note: previous declaration is here
153922 | extern int bpf_path_d_path(struct path *path, char *buf, size_t buf__sz) __weak __ksym;
Fixes: 1b8abbb121 ("bpf...d_path(): constify path argument")
Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* Add support for host userspace mapping of guest_memfd-backed memory for VM
types that do NOT use support KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE (which isn't
precisely the same thing as CoCo VMs, since x86's SEV-MEM and SEV-ES have
no way to detect private vs. shared).
This lays the groundwork for removal of guest memory from the kernel direct
map, as well as for limited mmap() for guest_memfd-backed memory.
For more information see:
* a6ad54137a ("Merge branch 'guest-memfd-mmap' into HEAD", 2025-08-27)
* https://github.com/firecracker-microvm/firecracker/tree/feature/secret-hiding
(guest_memfd in Firecracker)
* https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250221160728.1584559-1-roypat@amazon.co.uk/
(direct map removal)
* https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250328153133.3504118-1-tabba@google.com/
(mmap support)
ARM:
* Add support for FF-A 1.2 as the secure memory conduit for pKVM,
allowing more registers to be used as part of the message payload.
* Change the way pKVM allocates its VM handles, making sure that the
privileged hypervisor is never tricked into using uninitialised
data.
* Speed up MMIO range registration by avoiding unnecessary RCU
synchronisation, which results in VMs starting much quicker.
* Add the dump of the instruction stream when panic-ing in the EL2
payload, just like the rest of the kernel has always done. This will
hopefully help debugging non-VHE setups.
* Add 52bit PA support to the stage-1 page-table walker, and make use
of it to populate the fault level reported to the guest on failing
to translate a stage-1 walk.
* Add NV support to the GICv3-on-GICv5 emulation code, ensuring
feature parity for guests, irrespective of the host platform.
* Fix some really ugly architecture problems when dealing with debug
in a nested VM. This has some bad performance impacts, but is at
least correct.
* Add enough infrastructure to be able to disable EL2 features and
give effective values to the EL2 control registers. This then allows
a bunch of features to be turned off, which helps cross-host
migration.
* Large rework of the selftest infrastructure to allow most tests to
transparently run at EL2. This is the first step towards enabling
NV testing.
* Various fixes and improvements all over the map, including one BE
fix, just in time for the removal of the feature.
LoongArch:
* Detect page table walk feature on new hardware
* Add sign extension with kernel MMIO/IOCSR emulation
* Improve in-kernel IPI emulation
* Improve in-kernel PCH-PIC emulation
* Move kvm_iocsr tracepoint out of generic code
RISC-V:
* Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned delegation and
pointer masking PMLEN features
* Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension
* Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM
* Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V
* Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver
s390:
* Improve interrupt cpu for wakeup, in particular the heuristic to decide
which vCPU to deliver a floating interrupt to.
* Clear the PTE when discarding a swapped page because of CMMA; this
bug was introduced in 6.16 when refactoring gmap code.
x86 selftests:
* Add #DE coverage in the fastops test (the only exception that's guest-
triggerable in fastop-emulated instructions).
* Fix PMU selftests errors encountered on Granite Rapids (GNR), Sierra
Forest (SRF) and Clearwater Forest (CWF).
* Minor cleanups and improvements
x86 (guest side):
* For the legacy PCI hole (memory between TOLUD and 4GiB) to UC when
overriding guest MTRR for TDX/SNP to fix an issue where ACPI auto-mapping
could map devices as WB and prevent the device drivers from mapping their
devices with UC/UC-.
* Make kvm_async_pf_task_wake() a local static helper and remove its
export.
* Use native qspinlocks when running in a VM with dedicated vCPU=>pCPU
bindings even when PV_UNHALT is unsupported.
Generic:
* Remove a redundant __GFP_NOWARN from kvm_setup_async_pf() as __GFP_NOWARN is
now included in GFP_NOWAIT.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmjcGSkUHHBib256aW5p
QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroPSPAgAnJDswU4fZ5YdJr6jGzsbSQ6utlIV
FeEltLKQIM7Aq/uvL6PLN5Kx1Pb/d9r9ag39mDT6lq9fOfJdOLjJr2SBXPTCsrPS
6hyNL1mlgo5qzs54T8dkMbQThlSgA4zaehsc0zl8vnwil6ygoAdrtTHqZm6V0hu/
F/sVlikCsLix1hC0KtzwscyWYcjWtXfVoi9eU5WY6ALpQaVXfRUtwyOhGDkldr+m
i3iDiGiLAZ5Iu3igUCIOEzSSQY0FgLJpzbwJAeUxIvomDkHGJLaR14ijvM+NkRZi
FBo2CLbjrwXb56Rbh2ABcq0CGJ3EiU3L+CC34UaRLzbtl/2BtpetkC3irA==
=fyov
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"This excludes the bulk of the x86 changes, which I will send
separately. They have two not complex but relatively unusual conflicts
so I will wait for other dust to settle.
guest_memfd:
- Add support for host userspace mapping of guest_memfd-backed memory
for VM types that do NOT use support KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE
(which isn't precisely the same thing as CoCo VMs, since x86's
SEV-MEM and SEV-ES have no way to detect private vs. shared).
This lays the groundwork for removal of guest memory from the
kernel direct map, as well as for limited mmap() for
guest_memfd-backed memory.
For more information see:
- commit a6ad54137a ("Merge branch 'guest-memfd-mmap' into HEAD")
- guest_memfd in Firecracker:
https://github.com/firecracker-microvm/firecracker/tree/feature/secret-hiding
- direct map removal:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250221160728.1584559-1-roypat@amazon.co.uk/
- mmap support:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250328153133.3504118-1-tabba@google.com/
ARM:
- Add support for FF-A 1.2 as the secure memory conduit for pKVM,
allowing more registers to be used as part of the message payload.
- Change the way pKVM allocates its VM handles, making sure that the
privileged hypervisor is never tricked into using uninitialised
data.
- Speed up MMIO range registration by avoiding unnecessary RCU
synchronisation, which results in VMs starting much quicker.
- Add the dump of the instruction stream when panic-ing in the EL2
payload, just like the rest of the kernel has always done. This
will hopefully help debugging non-VHE setups.
- Add 52bit PA support to the stage-1 page-table walker, and make use
of it to populate the fault level reported to the guest on failing
to translate a stage-1 walk.
- Add NV support to the GICv3-on-GICv5 emulation code, ensuring
feature parity for guests, irrespective of the host platform.
- Fix some really ugly architecture problems when dealing with debug
in a nested VM. This has some bad performance impacts, but is at
least correct.
- Add enough infrastructure to be able to disable EL2 features and
give effective values to the EL2 control registers. This then
allows a bunch of features to be turned off, which helps cross-host
migration.
- Large rework of the selftest infrastructure to allow most tests to
transparently run at EL2. This is the first step towards enabling
NV testing.
- Various fixes and improvements all over the map, including one BE
fix, just in time for the removal of the feature.
LoongArch:
- Detect page table walk feature on new hardware
- Add sign extension with kernel MMIO/IOCSR emulation
- Improve in-kernel IPI emulation
- Improve in-kernel PCH-PIC emulation
- Move kvm_iocsr tracepoint out of generic code
RISC-V:
- Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned delegation
and pointer masking PMLEN features
- Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension
- Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM
- Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V
- Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver
s390:
- Improve interrupt cpu for wakeup, in particular the heuristic to
decide which vCPU to deliver a floating interrupt to.
- Clear the PTE when discarding a swapped page because of CMMA; this
bug was introduced in 6.16 when refactoring gmap code.
x86 selftests:
- Add #DE coverage in the fastops test (the only exception that's
guest- triggerable in fastop-emulated instructions).
- Fix PMU selftests errors encountered on Granite Rapids (GNR),
Sierra Forest (SRF) and Clearwater Forest (CWF).
- Minor cleanups and improvements
x86 (guest side):
- For the legacy PCI hole (memory between TOLUD and 4GiB) to UC when
overriding guest MTRR for TDX/SNP to fix an issue where ACPI
auto-mapping could map devices as WB and prevent the device drivers
from mapping their devices with UC/UC-.
- Make kvm_async_pf_task_wake() a local static helper and remove its
export.
- Use native qspinlocks when running in a VM with dedicated
vCPU=>pCPU bindings even when PV_UNHALT is unsupported.
Generic:
- Remove a redundant __GFP_NOWARN from kvm_setup_async_pf() as
__GFP_NOWARN is now included in GFP_NOWAIT.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (178 commits)
KVM: s390: Fix to clear PTE when discarding a swapped page
KVM: arm64: selftests: Cover ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1 in set_id_regs
KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove a duplicate register listing in set_id_regs
KVM: arm64: selftests: Cope with arch silliness in EL2 selftest
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add basic test for running in VHE EL2
KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable EL2 by default
KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize HCR_EL2
KVM: arm64: selftests: Use the vCPU attr for setting nr of PMU counters
KVM: arm64: selftests: Use hyp timer IRQs when test runs at EL2
KVM: arm64: selftests: Select SMCCC conduit based on current EL
KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide helper for getting default vCPU target
KVM: arm64: selftests: Alias EL1 registers to EL2 counterparts
KVM: arm64: selftests: Create a VGICv3 for 'default' VMs
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add unsanitised helpers for VGICv3 creation
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add helper to check for VGICv3 support
KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize VGICv3 only once
KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide kvm_arch_vm_post_create() in library code
KVM: selftests: Add ex_str() to print human friendly name of exception vectors
selftests/kvm: remove stale TODO in xapic_state_test
KVM: selftests: Handle Intel Atom errata that leads to PMU event overcount
...
- Use fdinfo to expose the sysfs path of a device represented by a
vfio device file. (Alex Mastro)
- Mark vfio-fsl-mc, vfio-amba, and the reset functions for
vfio-platform for removal as these are either orphaned or believed
to be unused. (Alex Williamson)
- Add reviewers for vfio-platform to save it from also being marked
for removal. (Mostafa Saleh, Pranjal Shrivastava)
- VFIO selftests, including basic sanity testing and minimal userspace
drivers for testing against real hardware. This is also expected to
provide integration with KVM selftests for KVM-VFIO interfaces.
(David Matlack, Josh Hilke)
- Fix drivers/cdx and vfio/cdx to build without CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ.
(Nipun Gupta)
- Fix reference leak in hisi_acc. (Miaoqian Lin)
- Use consistent return for unsupported device feature. (Alex Mastro)
- Unwind using the correct memory free callback in vfio/pds.
(Zilin Guan)
- Use IRQ_DISABLE_LAZY flag to improve handling of pre-PCI2.3 INTx
and resolve stalled interrupt on ppc64. (Timothy Pearson)
- Enable GB300 in nvgrace-gpu vfio-pci variant driver. (Tushar Dave)
- Misc:
- Drop unnecessary ternary conversion in vfio/pci. (Xichao Zhao)
- Grammatical fix in nvgrace-gpu. (Morduan Zang)
- Update Shameer's email address. (Shameer Kolothum)
- Fix document build warning. (Alex Williamson)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=E6Zs
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Use fdinfo to expose the sysfs path of a device represented by a vfio
device file (Alex Mastro)
- Mark vfio-fsl-mc, vfio-amba, and the reset functions for
vfio-platform for removal as these are either orphaned or believed to
be unused (Alex Williamson)
- Add reviewers for vfio-platform to save it from also being marked for
removal (Mostafa Saleh, Pranjal Shrivastava)
- VFIO selftests, including basic sanity testing and minimal userspace
drivers for testing against real hardware. This is also expected to
provide integration with KVM selftests for KVM-VFIO interfaces (David
Matlack, Josh Hilke)
- Fix drivers/cdx and vfio/cdx to build without CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
(Nipun Gupta)
- Fix reference leak in hisi_acc (Miaoqian Lin)
- Use consistent return for unsupported device feature (Alex Mastro)
- Unwind using the correct memory free callback in vfio/pds (Zilin
Guan)
- Use IRQ_DISABLE_LAZY flag to improve handling of pre-PCI2.3 INTx and
resolve stalled interrupt on ppc64 (Timothy Pearson)
- Enable GB300 in nvgrace-gpu vfio-pci variant driver (Tushar Dave)
- Misc:
- Drop unnecessary ternary conversion in vfio/pci (Xichao Zhao)
- Grammatical fix in nvgrace-gpu (Morduan Zang)
- Update Shameer's email address (Shameer Kolothum)
- Fix document build warning (Alex Williamson)
* tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (48 commits)
vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Add GB300 SKU to the devid table
vfio/pci: Fix INTx handling on legacy non-PCI 2.3 devices
vfio/pds: replace bitmap_free with vfree
vfio: return -ENOTTY for unsupported device feature
hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Fix reference leak in hisi_acc_vfio_debug_init
vfio/platform: Mark reset drivers for removal
vfio/amba: Mark for removal
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as VFIO-platform reviewer
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as VFIO-platform reviewer
docs: proc.rst: Fix VFIO Device title formatting
vfio: selftests: Fix .gitignore for already tracked files
vfio/cdx: update driver to build without CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
cdx: don't select CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
MAINTAINERS: Update Shameer Kolothum's email address
vfio: selftests: Add a script to help with running VFIO selftests
vfio: selftests: Make iommufd the default iommu_mode
vfio: selftests: Add iommufd mode
vfio: selftests: Add iommufd_compat_type1{,v2} modes
vfio: selftests: Add vfio_type1v2_mode
vfio: selftests: Replicate tests across all iommu_modes
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=Kzf9
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Fix selftests/bpf (typo, conflicts) and unbreak BPF CI (Jiri Olsa)
- Remove linux/unaligned.h dependency for libbpf_sha256 (Andrii
Nakryiko) and add a test (Eric Biggers)
- Reject negative offsets for ALU operations in the verifier (Yazhou
Tang) and add a test (Eduard Zingerman)
- Skip scalar adjustment for BPF_NEG operation if destination register
is a pointer (Brahmajit Das) and add a test (KaFai Wan)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
libbpf: Fix missing #pragma in libbpf_utils.c
selftests/bpf: Add tests for rejection of ALU ops with negative offsets
selftests/bpf: Add test for libbpf_sha256()
bpf: Reject negative offsets for ALU ops
libbpf: remove linux/unaligned.h dependency for libbpf_sha256()
libbpf: move libbpf_sha256() implementation into libbpf_utils.c
libbpf: move libbpf_errstr() into libbpf_utils.c
libbpf: remove unused libbpf_strerror_r and STRERR_BUFSIZE
libbpf: make libbpf_errno.c into more generic libbpf_utils.c
selftests/bpf: Add test for BPF_NEG alu on CONST_PTR_TO_MAP
bpf: Skip scalar adjustment for BPF_NEG if dst is a pointer
selftests/bpf: Fix realloc size in bpf_get_addrs
selftests/bpf: Fix typo in subtest_basic_usdt after merge conflict
selftests/bpf: Fix open-coded gettid syscall in uprobe syscall tests
Two minor fixes
- Make the selftest work again on x86 platforms with iommus enabled
- Fix a compiler warning in the userspace kselftest
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQRRRCHOFoQz/8F5bUaFwuHvBreFYQUCaN6InwAKCRCFwuHvBreF
YXsrAQCu42l0LtnavsGRgF4v5BhE9dx+WqSI41bIq3jqUPOHPgEAn4xpNyNbuDA0
3R31E9C3exWSzsyp1XABfSz13bNklQU=
=7ZTd
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd
Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Two minor fixes:
- Make the selftest work again on x86 platforms with iommus enabled
- Fix a compiler warning in the userspace kselftest"
* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd:
iommufd: Register iommufd mock devices with fwspec
iommu/selftest: prevent use of uninitialized variable
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCaN3daAAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
6zNWAP9kD6rOJRNqDgea4pibDPa47Tps/WM5tsDv3dsLliY29gEA6sveOWZ3guAj
4oY3ts/NtHLWXvhI7Vd/1mr2aTKEZQk=
=YNK+
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pull-f_path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull file->f_path constification from Al Viro:
"Only one thing was modifying ->f_path of an opened file - acct(2).
Massaging that away and constifying a bunch of struct path * arguments
in functions that might be given &file->f_path ends up with the
situation where we can turn ->f_path into an anon union of const
struct path f_path and struct path __f_path, the latter modified only
in a few places in fs/{file_table,open,namei}.c, all for struct file
instances that are yet to be opened"
* tag 'pull-f_path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (23 commits)
Have cc(1) catch attempts to modify ->f_path
kernel/acct.c: saner struct file treatment
configfs:get_target() - release path as soon as we grab configfs_item reference
apparmor/af_unix: constify struct path * arguments
ovl_is_real_file: constify realpath argument
ovl_sync_file(): constify path argument
ovl_lower_dir(): constify path argument
ovl_get_verity_digest(): constify path argument
ovl_validate_verity(): constify {meta,data}path arguments
ovl_ensure_verity_loaded(): constify datapath argument
ksmbd_vfs_set_init_posix_acl(): constify path argument
ksmbd_vfs_inherit_posix_acl(): constify path argument
ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_unlock(): constify path argument
ksmbd_vfs_path_lookup_locked(): root_share_path can be const struct path *
check_export(): constify path argument
export_operations->open(): constify path argument
rqst_exp_get_by_name(): constify path argument
nfs: constify path argument of __vfs_getattr()
bpf...d_path(): constify path argument
done_path_create(): constify path argument
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQSQHSd0lITzzeNWNm3h3BK/laaZPAUCaNuYpQAKCRDh3BK/laaZ
PBF6APoDWzheST2Gw3LPkU03xF6Yn+ZMP0p3L676yYBb07LrWQD8CBsfOkMei6W/
L+/GaVAbpIsuCQ6GTPE/6HTLWevU2Q0=
=kR5v
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Extend copy_file_range interface to be fully 64bit capable (Miklos)
- Add selftest for fusectl (Chen Linxuan)
- Move fuse docs into a separate directory (Bagas Sanjaya)
- Allow fuse to enter freezable state in some cases (Sergey
Senozhatsky)
- Clean up writeback accounting after removing tmp page copies (Joanne)
- Optimize virtiofs request handling (Li RongQing)
- Add synchronous FUSE_INIT support (Miklos)
- Allow server to request prune of unused inodes (Miklos)
- Fix deadlock with AIO/sync release (Darrick)
- Add some prep patches for block/iomap support (Darrick)
- Misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (26 commits)
fuse: move CREATE_TRACE_POINTS to a separate file
fuse: move the backing file idr and code into a new source file
fuse: enable FUSE_SYNCFS for all fuseblk servers
fuse: capture the unique id of fuse commands being sent
fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers
mm: fix lockdep issues in writeback handling
fuse: add prune notification
fuse: remove redundant calls to fuse_copy_finish() in fuse_notify()
fuse: fix possibly missing fuse_copy_finish() call in fuse_notify()
fuse: remove FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX from <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
fuse: remove fuse_readpages_end() null mapping check
fuse: fix references to fuse.rst -> fuse/fuse.rst
fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INIT
fuse: zero initialize inode private data
fuse: remove unused 'inode' parameter in fuse_passthrough_open
virtio_fs: fix the hash table using in virtio_fs_enqueue_req()
mm: remove BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT
fuse: use default writeback accounting
virtio_fs: Remove redundant spinlock in virtio_fs_request_complete()
fuse: remove unneeded offset assignment when filling write pages
...
- The 3 patch series "ida: Remove the ida_simple_xxx() API" from
Christophe Jaillet completes the removal of this legacy IDR API.
- The 9 patch series "panic: introduce panic status function family"
from Jinchao Wang provides a number of cleanups to the panic code and
its various helpers, which were rather ad-hoc and scattered all over the
place.
- The 5 patch series "tools/delaytop: implement real-time keyboard
interaction support" from Fan Yu adds a few nice user-facing usability
changes to the delaytop monitoring tool.
- The 3 patch series "efi: Fix EFI boot with kexec handover (KHO)" from
Evangelos Petrongonas fixes a panic which was happening with the
combination of EFI and KHO.
- The 2 patch series "Squashfs: performance improvement and a sanity
check" from Phillip Lougher teaches squashfs's lseek() about
SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE. A mere 150x speedup was measured for a well-chosen
microbenchmark.
- Plus another 50-odd singleton patches all over the place.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaN78zwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jhLeAQCddTv0XtSUTrvBvmrJVUBrQQeJc+LtNopMIjfAF/WAWAEAogSVKxg+HHEB
GaVixx4zDriNzEqrqiCx9rm4l+YooQA=
=XRe0
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-02-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "ida: Remove the ida_simple_xxx() API" from Christophe Jaillet
completes the removal of this legacy IDR API
- "panic: introduce panic status function family" from Jinchao Wang
provides a number of cleanups to the panic code and its various
helpers, which were rather ad-hoc and scattered all over the place
- "tools/delaytop: implement real-time keyboard interaction support"
from Fan Yu adds a few nice user-facing usability changes to the
delaytop monitoring tool
- "efi: Fix EFI boot with kexec handover (KHO)" from Evangelos
Petrongonas fixes a panic which was happening with the combination of
EFI and KHO
- "Squashfs: performance improvement and a sanity check" from Phillip
Lougher teaches squashfs's lseek() about SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE. A mere
150x speedup was measured for a well-chosen microbenchmark
- plus another 50-odd singleton patches all over the place
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-02-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (75 commits)
Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode()
kallsyms: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
MAINTAINERS: update Sibi Sankar's email address
Squashfs: add SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE support
Squashfs: add additional inode sanity checking
lib/genalloc: fix device leak in of_gen_pool_get()
panic: remove CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE
ocfs2: fix double free in user_cluster_connect()
checkpatch: suppress strscpy warnings for userspace tools
cramfs: fix incorrect physical page address calculation
kernel: prevent prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG) from racing with parent process exit
Squashfs: fix uninit-value in squashfs_get_parent
kho: only fill kimage if KHO is finalized
ocfs2: avoid extra calls to strlen() after ocfs2_sprintf_system_inode_name()
kernel/sys.c: fix the racy usage of task_lock(tsk->group_leader) in sys_prlimit64() paths
sched/task.h: fix the wrong comment on task_lock() nesting with tasklist_lock
coccinelle: platform_no_drv_owner: handle also built-in drivers
coccinelle: of_table: handle SPI device ID tables
lib/decompress: use designated initializers for struct compress_format
efi: support booting with kexec handover (KHO)
...
- The 3 patch series "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from
Kairui Song improves performance and reduces the failure rate of swap
cluster allocation.
- The 4 patch series "support large align and nid in Rust allocators"
from Vitaly Wool permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large
alignment when perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from
Yueyang Pan extend DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets
for virtual address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters.
- The 3 patch series "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock"
from Suren Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
/proc/pid/maps.
- The 2 patch series "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache
checking" from Kairui Song performs some cleanup in the swap code.
- The 11 patch series "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David
Hildenbrand provides code cleanup in the pagemap code.
- The 5 patch series "add persistent huge zero folio support" from
Pankaj Raghav provides a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
falls to zero.
- The 3 patch series "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a
few touchups to the recently added Kexec Handover feature.
- The 10 patch series "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all
arches" from Lorenzo Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To
end the constant struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with
64-bit's needs.
- The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li
cleans up some swap code.
- The 7 patch series "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip
unsupported tests" from Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests
code.
- The 7 patch series "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide
THPs when advised" from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes
to opt-out of THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other
workloads on the system".
It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations.
- The 11 patch series "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox
gets us started on the memdesc project. Please see
https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc.
- The 3 patch series "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from
Chi Zhiling improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path.
- The 5 patch series "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi
Yan improves our folio splitting selftest code.
- The 2 patch series "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang
adds some rmap selftests.
- The 3 patch series "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig
removes that function and converts its two remaining callers.
- The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain
fixes some UFFD selftests issues.
- The 3 patch series "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris
Burkov introduces the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these
permits btrfs to account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather
than to the cgroups of random inappropriate tasks.
- The 2 patch series "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some
pageblock handling" from Wei Yang provides some readability improvements
to the page allocator code.
- The 11 patch series "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae
Park teaches DAMON to understand arm32 highmem.
- The 4 patch series "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for
vma/maple tests" from Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and
deduplication under tools/testing/.
- The 2 patch series "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from
Liam Howlett fixes a couple of 32-bit issues in
tools/testing/radix-tree.c.
- The 2 patch series "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove
arch-specific implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN
arch-specific initialization code into a common arch-neutral
implementation.
- The 3 patch series "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes
zspool - an indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
(zsmalloc).
- The 2 patch series "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from
Pasha Tatashin makes a couple of cleanups in the fork code.
- The 37 patch series "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand
makes rather a lot of adjustments at various nth_page() callsites,
eventually permitting the removal of that undesirable helper function.
- The 2 patch series "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from
Yeoreum Yun creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that
architecture's memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode
KASAN is suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only.
- The 3 patch series "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation"
from Kefeng Wang does some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code.
- The 12 patch series "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer
parameters" from Max Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API
functions more accurate about the constness of their arguments. This
was getting in the way of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they
attempt to improving their own const/non-const accuracy.
- The 7 patch series "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola
fixes a number of code sites which were confused over when to use
free_pages() vs __free_pages().
- The 3 patch series "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice
Ryhl makes the mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau
and by its forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver.
- The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test:
split_pte_mapped_thp improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and
some cleanups to the thp selftesting code.
- The 14 patch series "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache
(phase I)" from Chris Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the
path to implementing "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation
and state tracking which is expected to yield speed and space
improvements. This patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit
in some situations.
- The 3 patch series "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes
the new memdesc layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little.
- The 3 patch series "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from
Chunyu Hu fixes some issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code.
- The 2 patch series "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from
Suren Baghdasaryan addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new
memory allocation profiling feature.
- The 3 patch series "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few
cleanups in preparation for more memdesc work.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and
DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in
furtherance of supporting arm highmem.
- The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix
warnings" from Muhammad Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code
and fixes the fallout, by removing dead code.
- The 10 patch series "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM
Reaper Traversal Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements
in the OOM killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim
threads so they can release resources.
- The 5 patch series "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18"
from SeongJae Park is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON.
- The 7 patch series "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization
check function" from SeongJae Park implement reliability and
maintainability improvements to a recently-added bug fix.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and
non-idle ages" from SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to
userspace clients of the DAMON_STAT information.
- The 2 patch series "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse"
from Dev Jain removes some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of
anon VMAs. It also increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against
an anon vma.
- The 2 patch series "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in
compat_vma_mmap_prepare()" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards
removal of file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon
clearing up the treatment of stacked filesystems.
- The 6 patch series "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from
Kiryl Shutsemau provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking
of large folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate.
- The 2 patch series "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters
during fork" from Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats
inaccuracies across forks and adds selftest code to verify these
counters.
- The 2 patch series "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei
Yang addresses some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's
mm_slot handling.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaN3cywAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jtaPAQDmIuIu7+XnVUK5V11hsQ/5QtsUeLHV3OsAn4yW5/3dEQD/UddRU08ePN+1
2VRB0EwkLAdfMWW7TfiNZ+yhuoiL/AA=
=4mhY
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves
performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation
- "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool
permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when
perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs
- "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend
DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual
address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters
- "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren
Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
/proc/pid/maps
- "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song
performs some cleanup in the swap code
- "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides
code cleanup in the pagemap code
- "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides
a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
falls to zero
- "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to
the recently added Kexec Handover feature
- "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo
Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant
struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's
needs
- "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap
code
- "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from
Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code
- "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised"
from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of
THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the
system".
It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations
- "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on
the memdesc project. Please see
https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc
- "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling
improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path
- "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our
folio splitting selftest code
- "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap
selftests
- "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that
function and converts its two remaining callers
- "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD
selftests issues
- "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces
the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to
account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the
cgroups of random inappropriate tasks
- "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from
Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator
code
- "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON
to understand arm32 highmem
- "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from
Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under
tools/testing/
- "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes
a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c
- "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific
initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation
- "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an
indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
(zsmalloc)
- "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a
couple of cleanups in the fork code
- "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of
adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting
the removal of that undesirable helper function
- "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun
creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's
memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is
suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only
- "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does
some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code
- "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max
Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate
about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way
of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving
their own const/non-const accuracy
- "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of
code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs
__free_pages()
- "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the
mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its
forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver
- "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp
improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to
the thp selftesting code
- "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris
Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing
"swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking
which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This
patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations
- "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc
layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little
- "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some
issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code
- "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan
addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory
allocation profiling feature
- "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in
preparation for more memdesc work
- "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from
Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting
arm highmem
- "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad
Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the
fallout, by removing dead code
- "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal
Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM
killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so
they can release resources
- "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park
is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON
- "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from
SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements
to a recently-added bug fix
- "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from
SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients
of the DAMON_STAT information
- "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes
some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also
increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma
- "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()"
from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of
file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up
the treatment of stacked filesystems
- "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau
provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large
folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate
- "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from
Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across
forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters
- "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses
some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits)
mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro
mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability
hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list
alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference
mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss
mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION
mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot
mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL
hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline
selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter
mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork
drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node()
mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc()
mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially'
mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios
mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround
mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()
mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one()
mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one()
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFPBAABCAA5FiEEe7vIQRWZI0iWSE3xu+CwddJFiJoFAmja74IbFIAAAAAABAAO
bWFudTIsMi41KzEuMTEsMiwyAAoJELvgsHXSRYiacR4H/04aBsr7LZnTJVeZLQwK
HKoOwXBqiQyqPdjKXGKnp7Mh9gRp2W3V11VsYTuDJNUS+Vz5YXW0z8cRnUfZ3SYs
l+GZC3vZeAy2EVJE1U6Mb673hU8vziI80IO2q/tGzaj9a+wC3L0lemc+YFQTwG+u
pMtt8zU2vHRjgkx8TNNqJBBOLLDV+RzIl8pqXVnh4eju6x6ZdreGnjXaePYMdjG0
fXLf9XwIeWREqbfeOCEOB50Ts71kkdiOeskwnJyfCTDT8WTu3zC/dICqfh66e3Gg
8hQKvMsuKpm/FwbtgdB0WvaDjENH6PmY+ubLYVxwvNpcsTSqfe0IYGm+HpUP+TPf
m+Y=
=w+JL
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'slab-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
- A new layer for caching objects for allocation and free via percpu
arrays called sheaves.
The aim is to combine the good parts of SLAB (lower-overhead and
simpler percpu caching, compared to SLUB) without the past issues
with arrays for freeing remote NUMA node objects and their flushing.
It also allows more efficient kfree_rcu(), and cheaper object
preallocations for cases where the exact number of objects is
unknown, but an upper bound is.
Currently VMAs and maple nodes are using this new caching, with a
plan to enable it for all caches and remove the complex SLUB fastpath
based on cpu (partial) slabs and this_cpu_cmpxchg_double().
(Vlastimil Babka, with Liam Howlett and Pedro Falcato for the maple
tree changes)
- Re-entrant kmalloc_nolock(), which allows opportunistic allocations
from NMI and tracing/kprobe contexts.
Building on prior page allocator and memcg changes, it will result in
removing BPF-specific caches on top of slab (Alexei Starovoitov)
- Various fixes and cleanups. (Kuan-Wei Chiu, Matthew Wilcox, Suren
Baghdasaryan, Ye Liu)
* tag 'slab-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (40 commits)
slab: Introduce kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_nolock().
slab: Reuse first bit for OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL
slab: Make slub local_(try)lock more precise for LOCKDEP
mm: Introduce alloc_frozen_pages_nolock()
mm: Allow GFP_ACCOUNT to be used in alloc_pages_nolock().
locking/local_lock: Introduce local_lock_is_locked().
maple_tree: Convert forking to use the sheaf interface
maple_tree: Add single node allocation support to maple state
maple_tree: Prefilled sheaf conversion and testing
tools/testing: Add support for prefilled slab sheafs
maple_tree: Replace mt_free_one() with kfree()
maple_tree: Use kfree_rcu in ma_free_rcu
testing/radix-tree/maple: Hack around kfree_rcu not existing
tools/testing: include maple-shim.c in maple.c
maple_tree: use percpu sheaves for maple_node_cache
mm, vma: use percpu sheaves for vm_area_struct cache
tools/testing: Add support for changes to slab for sheaves
slab: allow NUMA restricted allocations to use percpu sheaves
tools/testing/vma: Implement vm_refcnt reset
slab: skip percpu sheaves for remote object freeing
...
Core & protocols
----------------
- Improve drop account scalability on NUMA hosts for RAW and UDP sockets
and the backlog, almost doubling the Pps capacity under DoS.
- Optimize the UDP RX performance under stress, reducing contention,
revisiting the binary layout of the involved data structs and
implementing NUMA-aware locking. This improves UDP RX performance by
an additional 50%, even more under extreme conditions.
- Add support for PSP encryption of TCP connections; this mechanism has
some similarities with IPsec and TLS, but offers superior HW offloads
capabilities.
- Ongoing work to support Accurate ECN for TCP. AccECN allows more than
one congestion notification signal per RTT and is a building block for
Low Latency, Low Loss, and Scalable Throughput (L4S).
- Reorganize the TCP socket binary layout for data locality, reducing
the number of touched cachelines in the fastpath.
- Refactor skb deferral free to better scale on large multi-NUMA hosts,
this improves TCP and UDP RX performances significantly on such HW.
- Increase the default socket memory buffer limits from 256K to 4M to
better fit modern link speeds.
- Improve handling of setups with a large number of nexthop, making dump
operating scaling linearly and avoiding unneeded synchronize_rcu() on
delete.
- Improve bridge handling of VLAN FDB, storing a single entry per bridge
instead of one entry per port; this makes the dump order of magnitude
faster on large switches.
- Restore IP ID correctly for encapsulated packets at GSO segmentation
time, allowing GRO to merge packets in more scenarios.
- Improve netfilter matching performance on large sets.
- Improve MPTCP receive path performance by leveraging recently
introduced core infrastructure (skb deferral free) and adopting recent
TCP autotuning changes.
- Allow bridges to redirect to a backup port when the bridge port is
administratively down.
- Introduce MPTCP 'laminar' endpoint that con be used only once per
connection and simplify common MPTCP setups.
- Add RCU safety to dst->dev, closing a lot of possible races.
- A significant crypto library API for SCTP, MPTCP and IPv6 SR, reducing
code duplication.
- Supports pulling data from an skb frag into the linear area of an XDP
buffer.
Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
--------------------------------------------
- Generate netlink documentation from YAML using an integrated
YAML parser.
Driver API
----------
- Support using IPv6 Flow Label in Rx hash computation and RSS queue
selection.
- Introduce API for fetching the DMA device for a given queue, allowing
TCP zerocopy RX on more H/W setups.
- Make XDP helpers compatible with unreadable memory, allowing more
easily building DevMem-enabled drivers with a unified XDP/skbs
datapath.
- Add a new dedicated ethtool callback enabling drivers to provide the
number of RX rings directly, improving efficiency and clarity in RX
ring queries and RSS configuration.
- Introduce a burst period for the health reporter, allowing better
handling of multiple errors due to the same root cause.
- Support for DPLL phase offset exponential moving average, controlling
the average smoothing factor.
Device drivers
--------------
- Add a new Huawei driver for 3rd gen NIC (hinic3).
- Add a new SpacemiT driver for K1 ethernet MAC.
- Add a generic abstraction for shared memory communication devices
(dibps)
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- Use multiple per-queue doorbell, to avoid MMIO contention issues
- support adjacent functions, allowing them to delegate their
SR-IOV VFs to sibling PFs
- support RSS for IPSec offload
- support exposing raw cycle counters in PTP and mlx5
- support for disabling host PFs.
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: support for SRIOV VFs over an Active-Active link aggregate
- ice: support for firmware logging via debugfs
- ice: support for Earliest TxTime First (ETF) hardware offload
- idpf: support basic XDP functionalities and XSk
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- support Hyper-V VF ID
- dynamic SRIOV resource allocations for RoCE
- Meta (fbnic):
- support queue API, zero-copy Rx and Tx
- support basic XDP functionalities
- devlink health support for FW crashes and OTP mem corruptions
- expand hardware stats coverage to FEC, PHY, and Pause
- Wangxun:
- support ethtool coalesce options
- support for multiple RSS contexts
- Ethernet virtual:
- Macsec:
- replace custom netlink attribute checks with policy-level checks
- Bonding:
- support aggregator selection based on port priority
- Microsoft vNIC:
- use page pool fragments for RX buffers instead of full pages to
improve memory efficiency
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- Qualcomm: support Ethernet function for IPQ9574 SoC
- Airoha: implement wlan offloading via NPU
- Freescale
- enetc: add NETC timer PTP driver and add PTP support
- fec: enable the Jumbo frame support for i.MX8QM
- Renesas (R-Car S4): support HW offloading for layer 2 switching
- support for RZ/{T2H, N2H} SoCs
- Cadence (macb): support TAPRIO traffic scheduling
- TI:
- support for Gigabit ICSS ethernet SoC (icssm-prueth)
- Synopsys (stmmac): a lot of cleanups
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Support 10g-qxgmi phy-mode for AQR412C, Felix DSA and Lynx PCS
driver
- Support bcm63268 GPHY power control
- Support for Micrel lan8842 PHY and PTP
- Support for Aquantia AQR412 and AQR115
- CAN:
- a large CAN-XL preparation work
- reorganize raw_sock and uniqframe struct to minimize memory usage
- rcar_canfd: update the CAN-FD handling
- WiFi:
- extended Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
- S1G channel representation cleanup
- improve S1G support
- WiFi drivers:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major refactor and cleanup
- Broadcom (brcm80211):
- support for AP isolation
- RealTek (rtw88/89) rtw88/89:
- preparation work for RTL8922DE support
- MediaTek (mt76):
- HW restart improvements
- MLO support
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath10k_
- GTK rekey fixes
- Bluetooth drivers:
- btusb: support for several new IDs for MT7925
- btintel: support for BlazarIW core
- btintel_pcie: support for _suspend() / _resume()
- btintel_pcie: support for Scorpious, Panther Lake-H484 IDs
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJGBAABCAAwFiEEg1AjqC77wbdLX2LbKSR5jcyPE6QFAmjdBdsSHHBhYmVuaUBy
ZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJECkkeY3MjxOkWnAP/2Jz0ExnYMDxLxkkKqMte+3JNeF/KNjB
zVIslYN/5ekkd1TMXyDLFlWHqUOUMSF9+cK5ZRMHG6/lzOueSzFuuuDFsWs6Kf2f
q7Q9MzlXhR9++YCsdES1uS5x3PPjMInzo2ZivMFa6fUDLLFSzeAOKL9k+RS0EggU
VlXv2Wkm73R0O6KAssgDsHke9cnNz+F0DzhQ0S3qkyZF9tS5NrDeUl7fZ47XZgwb
ZuXdEzKmTTepo2XvZGxJoF2D7nekWFlHhLjEPpDJtET19nwhukCry41/FplJwlKR
dWsYkqLkrOEQKFQ+q++/5c3BgFOG+IrQLbP5bGQF1tZRMl4Dqp9PDxK5fKJfccbS
0VY3Y2qWOSYejT2Ji2kEHR5E5rPyFm3Y5A4Rnpz0yEHj14vL2v4zf7CZRkCyyDfD
doIZXFGkM0+N7QeXLEN833cje9zjaXuP9GAE+2bb+wAWAZAqof4KX8JgHh+y5Rwm
pvUtvFxmEtntlMwNBap8aT3FquGtfZncU8pzAE5kvWjuMvyF0NVWiE5rB2kSQM/X
NLmUdvDyjwwJqthXAJG0fl+a0mNJ/kOAqSOKJDJrfKDGWa+ovwY0iY06SpK0wIbO
Wz7tpMk5MSlYXW8xWMlbyhvvU6T9xuoQ2KV4QTdMxc6Ir3sNX6YkQr+gjQjxB0gx
ST2QF6lZeWFh
=w2Kz
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'net-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"Core & protocols:
- Improve drop account scalability on NUMA hosts for RAW and UDP
sockets and the backlog, almost doubling the Pps capacity under DoS
- Optimize the UDP RX performance under stress, reducing contention,
revisiting the binary layout of the involved data structs and
implementing NUMA-aware locking. This improves UDP RX performance
by an additional 50%, even more under extreme conditions
- Add support for PSP encryption of TCP connections; this mechanism
has some similarities with IPsec and TLS, but offers superior HW
offloads capabilities
- Ongoing work to support Accurate ECN for TCP. AccECN allows more
than one congestion notification signal per RTT and is a building
block for Low Latency, Low Loss, and Scalable Throughput (L4S)
- Reorganize the TCP socket binary layout for data locality, reducing
the number of touched cachelines in the fastpath
- Refactor skb deferral free to better scale on large multi-NUMA
hosts, this improves TCP and UDP RX performances significantly on
such HW
- Increase the default socket memory buffer limits from 256K to 4M to
better fit modern link speeds
- Improve handling of setups with a large number of nexthop, making
dump operating scaling linearly and avoiding unneeded
synchronize_rcu() on delete
- Improve bridge handling of VLAN FDB, storing a single entry per
bridge instead of one entry per port; this makes the dump order of
magnitude faster on large switches
- Restore IP ID correctly for encapsulated packets at GSO
segmentation time, allowing GRO to merge packets in more scenarios
- Improve netfilter matching performance on large sets
- Improve MPTCP receive path performance by leveraging recently
introduced core infrastructure (skb deferral free) and adopting
recent TCP autotuning changes
- Allow bridges to redirect to a backup port when the bridge port is
administratively down
- Introduce MPTCP 'laminar' endpoint that con be used only once per
connection and simplify common MPTCP setups
- Add RCU safety to dst->dev, closing a lot of possible races
- A significant crypto library API for SCTP, MPTCP and IPv6 SR,
reducing code duplication
- Supports pulling data from an skb frag into the linear area of an
XDP buffer
Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:
- Generate netlink documentation from YAML using an integrated YAML
parser
Driver API:
- Support using IPv6 Flow Label in Rx hash computation and RSS queue
selection
- Introduce API for fetching the DMA device for a given queue,
allowing TCP zerocopy RX on more H/W setups
- Make XDP helpers compatible with unreadable memory, allowing more
easily building DevMem-enabled drivers with a unified XDP/skbs
datapath
- Add a new dedicated ethtool callback enabling drivers to provide
the number of RX rings directly, improving efficiency and clarity
in RX ring queries and RSS configuration
- Introduce a burst period for the health reporter, allowing better
handling of multiple errors due to the same root cause
- Support for DPLL phase offset exponential moving average,
controlling the average smoothing factor
Device drivers:
- Add a new Huawei driver for 3rd gen NIC (hinic3)
- Add a new SpacemiT driver for K1 ethernet MAC
- Add a generic abstraction for shared memory communication
devices (dibps)
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- Use multiple per-queue doorbell, to avoid MMIO contention
issues
- support adjacent functions, allowing them to delegate their
SR-IOV VFs to sibling PFs
- support RSS for IPSec offload
- support exposing raw cycle counters in PTP and mlx5
- support for disabling host PFs.
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: support for SRIOV VFs over an Active-Active link
aggregate
- ice: support for firmware logging via debugfs
- ice: support for Earliest TxTime First (ETF) hardware offload
- idpf: support basic XDP functionalities and XSk
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- support Hyper-V VF ID
- dynamic SRIOV resource allocations for RoCE
- Meta (fbnic):
- support queue API, zero-copy Rx and Tx
- support basic XDP functionalities
- devlink health support for FW crashes and OTP mem corruptions
- expand hardware stats coverage to FEC, PHY, and Pause
- Wangxun:
- support ethtool coalesce options
- support for multiple RSS contexts
- Ethernet virtual:
- Macsec:
- replace custom netlink attribute checks with policy-level
checks
- Bonding:
- support aggregator selection based on port priority
- Microsoft vNIC:
- use page pool fragments for RX buffers instead of full pages
to improve memory efficiency
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- Qualcomm: support Ethernet function for IPQ9574 SoC
- Airoha: implement wlan offloading via NPU
- Freescale
- enetc: add NETC timer PTP driver and add PTP support
- fec: enable the Jumbo frame support for i.MX8QM
- Renesas (R-Car S4):
- support HW offloading for layer 2 switching
- support for RZ/{T2H, N2H} SoCs
- Cadence (macb): support TAPRIO traffic scheduling
- TI:
- support for Gigabit ICSS ethernet SoC (icssm-prueth)
- Synopsys (stmmac): a lot of cleanups
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Support 10g-qxgmi phy-mode for AQR412C, Felix DSA and Lynx PCS
driver
- Support bcm63268 GPHY power control
- Support for Micrel lan8842 PHY and PTP
- Support for Aquantia AQR412 and AQR115
- CAN:
- a large CAN-XL preparation work
- reorganize raw_sock and uniqframe struct to minimize memory
usage
- rcar_canfd: update the CAN-FD handling
- WiFi:
- extended Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
- S1G channel representation cleanup
- improve S1G support
- WiFi drivers:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major refactor and cleanup
- Broadcom (brcm80211):
- support for AP isolation
- RealTek (rtw88/89) rtw88/89:
- preparation work for RTL8922DE support
- MediaTek (mt76):
- HW restart improvements
- MLO support
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath10k):
- GTK rekey fixes
- Bluetooth drivers:
- btusb: support for several new IDs for MT7925
- btintel: support for BlazarIW core
- btintel_pcie: support for _suspend() / _resume()
- btintel_pcie: support for Scorpious, Panther Lake-H484 IDs"
* tag 'net-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1536 commits)
net: stmmac: Add support for Allwinner A523 GMAC200
dt-bindings: net: sun8i-emac: Add A523 GMAC200 compatible
Revert "Documentation: net: add flow control guide and document ethtool API"
octeontx2-pf: fix bitmap leak
octeontx2-vf: fix bitmap leak
net/mlx5e: Use extack in set rxfh callback
net/mlx5e: Introduce mlx5e_rss_params for RSS configuration
net/mlx5e: Introduce mlx5e_rss_init_params
net/mlx5e: Remove unused mdev param from RSS indir init
net/mlx5: Improve QoS error messages with actual depth values
net/mlx5e: Prevent entering switchdev mode with inconsistent netns
net/mlx5: HWS, Generalize complex matchers
net/mlx5: Improve write-combining test reliability for ARM64 Grace CPUs
selftests/net: add tcp_port_share to .gitignore
Revert "net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon MTU set"
net: add NUMA awareness to skb_attempt_defer_free()
net: use llist for sd->defer_list
net: make softnet_data.defer_count an atomic
selftests: drv-net: psp: add tests for destroying devices
selftests: drv-net: psp: add test for auto-adjusting TCP MSS
...
Define a simple program using MOD, DIV, ADD instructions,
make sure that the program is rejected if invalid offset
field is used for instruction.
These are test cases for
commit 55c0ced59f ("bpf: Reject negative offsets for ALU ops")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/tencent_70D024BAE70A0A309A4781694C7B764B0608@qq.com/
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
It's been relatively calm in this cycle from the feature POV, but
there were lots of cleanup works in the wide-range of code for
converting with the auto-cleanup macros like guard().
The mostly user-visible changes are the support of a couple of new
compress-offload API extensions, and the support of new ASoC codec /
platform drivers as well as USB-audio quirks.
Here we go with some highlights:
Core:
- Compress-offload API extension for 64bit timestamp support
- Compress-offload API extension for OPUS codec support
- Workaround for PCM locking issue with PREEMPT_RT and softirq
- KCSAN warning fix for ALSA sequencer core
ASoC:
- Continued cleanup works for ASoC core APIs
- Lots of cleanups and conversions of DT bindings
- Substantial maintainance work on the Intel AVS drivers
- Support for Qualcomm Glymur and PM4125, Realtek RT1321, Shanghai
FourSemi FS2104/5S, Texas Instruments PCM1754 and TAS2783A
- Remove support for TI WL1273 for old Nokia systems
USB-audio:
- Support for Tascam US-144mkII, Presonus S1824c support
- More flexible quirk option handling
- Fix for USB MIDI timer bug triggered by fuzzer
Others:
- A large series of cleanups with guard() & co macros over (non-ASoC)
sound drivers (PCI, ISA, HD-audio, USB-audio, drivers, etc)
- TAS5825 HD-audio side-codec support
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=3Dqh
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'sound-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"It's been relatively calm in this cycle from the feature POV, but
there were lots of cleanup works in the wide-range of code for
converting with the auto-cleanup macros like guard().
The mostly user-visible changes are the support of a couple of new
compress-offload API extensions, and the support of new ASoC codec /
platform drivers as well as USB-audio quirks.
Here we go with some highlights:
Core:
- Compress-offload API extension for 64bit timestamp support
- Compress-offload API extension for OPUS codec support
- Workaround for PCM locking issue with PREEMPT_RT and softirq
- KCSAN warning fix for ALSA sequencer core
ASoC:
- Continued cleanup works for ASoC core APIs
- Lots of cleanups and conversions of DT bindings
- Substantial maintainance work on the Intel AVS drivers
- Support for Qualcomm Glymur and PM4125, Realtek RT1321, Shanghai
FourSemi FS2104/5S, Texas Instruments PCM1754 and TAS2783A
- Remove support for TI WL1273 for old Nokia systems
USB-audio:
- Support for Tascam US-144mkII, Presonus S1824c support
- More flexible quirk option handling
- Fix for USB MIDI timer bug triggered by fuzzer
Others:
- A large series of cleanups with guard() & co macros over (non-ASoC)
sound drivers (PCI, ISA, HD-audio, USB-audio, drivers, etc)
- TAS5825 HD-audio side-codec support"
* tag 'sound-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (454 commits)
ALSA: usb-audio: don't hardcode gain for output channel of Presonus Studio
ALSA: usb-audio: add the initial mix for Presonus Studio 1824c
ALSA: doc: improved docs about quirk_flags in snd-usb-audio
ALSA: usb-audio: make param quirk_flags change-able in runtime
ALSA: usb-audio: improve module param quirk_flags
ALSA: usb-audio: add two-way convert between name and bit for QUIRK_FLAG_*
ALSA: usb-audio: fix race condition to UAF in snd_usbmidi_free
ALSA: usb-audio: add mono main switch to Presonus S1824c
ALSA: compress: document 'chan_map' member in snd_dec_opus
ASoC: cs35l56: Add support for CS35L56 B2 silicon
ASoC: cs35l56: Set fw_regs table after getting REVID
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for HP Spectre 14t-ea100
ASoc: tas2783A: Fix an error code in probe()
ASoC: tlv320aic3x: Fix class-D initialization for tlv320aic3007
ASoC: qcom: sc8280xp: use sa8775p/ subdir for QCS9100 / QCS9075
ASoC: stm32: sai: manage context in set_sysclk callback
ASoC: renesas: msiof: ignore 1st FSERR
ASoC: renesas: msiof: Add note for The possibility of R/L opposite Capture
ASoC: renesas: msiof: setup both (Playback/Capture) in the same time
ASoC: renesas: msiof: tidyup DMAC stop timing
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=kOmc
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- FC target fixes (Daniel)
- Authentication fixes and updates (Martin, Chris)
- Admin controller handling (Kamaljit)
- Target lockdep assertions (Max)
- Keep-alive updates for discovery (Alastair)
- Suspend quirk (Georg)
- MD pull request via Yu:
- Add support for a lockless bitmap.
A key feature for the new bitmap are that the IO fastpath is
lockless. If a user issues lots of write IO to the same bitmap
bit in a short time, only the first write has additional overhead
to update bitmap bit, no additional overhead for the following
writes.
By supporting only resync or recover written data, means in the
case creating new array or replacing with a new disk, there is no
need to do a full disk resync/recovery.
- Switch ->getgeo() and ->bios_param() to using struct gendisk rather
than struct block_device.
- Rust block changes via Andreas. This series adds configuration via
configfs and remote completion to the rnull driver. The series also
includes a set of changes to the rust block device driver API: a few
cleanup patches, and a few features supporting the rnull changes.
The series removes the raw buffer formatting logic from
`kernel::block` and improves the logic available in `kernel::string`
to support the same use as the removed logic.
- floppy arch cleanups
- Reduce the number of dereferencing needed for ublk commands
- Restrict supported sockets for nbd. Mostly done to eliminate a class
of issues perpetually reported by syzbot, by using nonsensical socket
setups.
- A few s390 dasd block fixes
- Fix a few issues around atomic writes
- Improve DMA interation for integrity requests
- Improve how iovecs are treated with regards to O_DIRECT aligment
constraints.
We used to require each segment to adhere to the constraints, now
only the request as a whole needs to.
- Clean up and improve p2p support, enabling use of p2p for metadata
payloads
- Improve locking of request lookup, using SRCU where appropriate
- Use page references properly for brd, avoiding very long RCU sections
- Fix ordering of recursively submitted IOs
- Clean up and improve updating nr_requests for a live device
- Various fixes and cleanups
* tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (164 commits)
s390/dasd: enforce dma_alignment to ensure proper buffer validation
s390/dasd: Return BLK_STS_INVAL for EINVAL from do_dasd_request
ublk: remove redundant zone op check in ublk_setup_iod()
nvme: Use non zero KATO for persistent discovery connections
nvmet: add safety check for subsys lock
nvme-core: use nvme_is_io_ctrl() for I/O controller check
nvme-core: do ioccsz/iorcsz validation only for I/O controllers
nvme-core: add method to check for an I/O controller
blk-cgroup: fix possible deadlock while configuring policy
blk-mq: fix null-ptr-deref in blk_mq_free_tags() from error path
blk-mq: Fix more tag iteration function documentation
selftests: ublk: fix behavior when fio is not installed
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_unmap_io()
ublk: pass ublk_io to __ublk_complete_rq()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_need_complete_req()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_commit_and_fetch()
ublk: don't pass ublk_queue to ublk_fetch()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_config_io_buf()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_fetch_buf()
ublk: pass q_id and tag to __ublk_check_and_get_req()
...
- Fixes watchdog test to exit when device doesn't support keep alive
- Fix missing header build complaints during out of tree build
- A few minor fixes to git ignore
- MAINTAINERS file change to update dma_map_benchmark
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=Z4UE
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- Fix watchdog test to exit when device doesn't support keep-alive
- Fix missing header build complaints during out of tree build
- A few minor fixes to git ignore
- MAINTAINERS file change to update dma_map_benchmark
* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
MAINTAINERS: add myself and Barry to dma_map_benchmark maintainers
selftests/kexec: Ignore selftest binary
selftests: always install UAPI headers to the correct directory
selftests/kselftest_harness: Add harness-selftest.expected to TEST_FILES
selftests: watchdog: skip ping loop if WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING not supported
- A seven patch series adds a new parameterized test features
KUnit parameterized tests currently support two primary methods for
getting parameters:
1. Defining custom logic within a generate_params() function.
2. Using the KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM() and KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM_DESC()
macros with a pre-defined static array and passing
the created *_gen_params() to KUNIT_CASE_PARAM().
These methods present limitations when dealing with dynamically
generated parameter arrays, or in scenarios where populating parameters
sequentially via generate_params() is inefficient or overly complex.
These limitations are fixed with a parameterized test method.
- Fixes issues in kunit build artifacts cleanup,
- Fixes parsing skipped test problem in kselftest framework,
- Enables PCI on UML without triggering WARN()
- a few other fixes and adds support for new configs such as MIPS
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=VfHu
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
- New parameterized test features
KUnit parameterized tests supported two primary methods for getting
parameters:
- Defining custom logic within a generate_params() function.
- Using the KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM() and KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM_DESC() macros
with a pre-defined static array and passing the created
*_gen_params() to KUNIT_CASE_PARAM().
These methods present limitations when dealing with dynamically
generated parameter arrays, or in scenarios where populating
parameters sequentially via generate_params() is inefficient or
overly complex.
These limitations are fixed with a parameterized test method
- Fix issues in kunit build artifacts cleanup
- Fix parsing skipped test problem in kselftest framework
- Enable PCI on UML without triggering WARN()
- a few other fixes and adds support for new configs such as MIPS
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: Extend kconfig help text for KUNIT_UML_PCI
rust: kunit: allow `cfg` on `test`s
kunit: qemu_configs: Add MIPS configurations
kunit: Enable PCI on UML without triggering WARN()
Documentation: kunit: Document new parameterized test features
kunit: Add example parameterized test with direct dynamic parameter array setup
kunit: Add example parameterized test with shared resource management using the Resource API
kunit: Enable direct registration of parameter arrays to a KUnit test
kunit: Pass parameterized test context to generate_params()
kunit: Introduce param_init/exit for parameterized test context management
kunit: Add parent kunit for parameterized test context
kunit: tool: Accept --raw_output=full as an alias of 'all'
kunit: tool: Parse skipped tests from kselftest.h
kunit: Always descend into kunit directory during build
- Add new thermal driver for the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC (Claudiu Beznea)
- Add new thermal driver for the Renesas RZ/G3E SoC (John Madieu)
- Add support for new platform power slider feature to the Intel
int340x driver (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Add new Tegra114-specific SOCTHERM driver and document Tegra114
SOCTHERM Thermal Management System in DT bindings (Svyatoslav Ryhel)
- Add temperature sensor channel to thermal-generic-adc (Svyatoslav
Ryhel)
- Add support for per-SoC default trim values to the Renesas rcar_gen3
thermal driver, use it for adding R-Car V4H default trim values, fix
a comment typo in that driver and document Gen4 support in its
Kconfig entry (Marek Vasut)
- Fix mapping SoCs to generic Gen4 entry in the Renesas rcar_gen3
thermal driver (Wolfram Sang)
- Document the TSU unit in the r9a08g045-tsu and r9a09g047-tsu DT
bindings (Claudiu Beznea, John Madieu)
- Make LMH select QCOM_SCM and add missing IRQ includes to the
qcom/lmh thermal driver (Dmitry Baryshkov)
- Fix incorrect error message in the qcom/lmh thermal driver (Sumeet
Pawnikar)
- Add QCS615 compatible to tsens thermal DT bindings (Gaurav Kohli)
- Document the Glymur temperature sensor in qcom-tsens thermal DT
bindings (Manaf Meethalavalappu Pallikunhi)
- Make k3_j72xx_bandgap thermal driver register the thermal sensor
with hwmon (Michael Walle)
- Tighten GRF requirements in the rockchip thermal DT bindings,
silence a GRF warning in the rockchip thermal driver and unify
struct rockchip_tsadc_chip format in it (Sebastian Reichel)
- Update the Step-wise thermal governor to allow it to reduce the
cooling level earlier if thermal zone temperature is dropping
and clean it up (Rafael Wysocki)
- Clean up the thermal testing code (Rafael Wysocki)
- Assorted cleanups of thermal drivers (Jiapeng Chong, Salah Triki,
Osama Abdelkader)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFGBAABCAAwFiEEcM8Aw/RY0dgsiRUR7l+9nS/U47UFAmjamT4SHHJqd0Byand5
c29ja2kubmV0AAoJEO5fvZ0v1OO1BOwH/3ZL/GN+iJ7oFU/jOW4EktnLowCMgIKF
DURhmrZRoqJzZUY8PXysUekXYmniT6Itzv2h4psKMihn/khtapmkRkE23exmR9Gy
h5V4Nxbx4Ero6YfZ3KT4+AY1x2eRO6aDY29EdIAVeWacwOleTPhUvP70d5dZTHdy
QYi21qZarrkG3uiiNrBfgRW2IAcvQ37G1dy6fxJrURhUG3E9u2P9C9REBwQfkxBj
LxaV42oiQNU0S5+r4/0f1UbqR88FTh/X4xmpEFHK+zWewKYdYhXHBdCYlcegH7oO
WwQW8u3ofR/COpFNPdWrpDb9fYia0fbcJ131CVmAy8RySVd4dBAPKDM=
=okDy
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'thermal-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly thermal driver updates, including new thermal drivers
for Renesas RZ/G3S and Renesas RZ/G3E SoCs, a new power slider
platform feature support in the Intel int340x thermal driver, a new
Tegra114- specific SOCTHERM driver and more.
There is also a Step-wise thermal governor update allowing it to start
reducing cooling somewhat earlier if the temperature of the given
thermal zone is falling down and a thermal testing code cleanup.
Specifics:
- Add new thermal driver for the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC (Claudiu Beznea)
- Add new thermal driver for the Renesas RZ/G3E SoC (John Madieu)
- Add support for new platform power slider feature to the Intel
int340x driver (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Add new Tegra114-specific SOCTHERM driver and document Tegra114
SOCTHERM Thermal Management System in DT bindings (Svyatoslav
Ryhel)
- Add temperature sensor channel to thermal-generic-adc (Svyatoslav
Ryhel)
- Add support for per-SoC default trim values to the Renesas
rcar_gen3 thermal driver, use it for adding R-Car V4H default trim
values, fix a comment typo in that driver and document Gen4 support
in its Kconfig entry (Marek Vasut)
- Fix mapping SoCs to generic Gen4 entry in the Renesas rcar_gen3
thermal driver (Wolfram Sang)
- Document the TSU unit in the r9a08g045-tsu and r9a09g047-tsu DT
bindings (Claudiu Beznea, John Madieu)
- Make LMH select QCOM_SCM and add missing IRQ includes to the
qcom/lmh thermal driver (Dmitry Baryshkov)
- Fix incorrect error message in the qcom/lmh thermal driver (Sumeet
Pawnikar)
- Add QCS615 compatible to tsens thermal DT bindings (Gaurav Kohli)
- Document the Glymur temperature sensor in qcom-tsens thermal DT
bindings (Manaf Meethalavalappu Pallikunhi)
- Make k3_j72xx_bandgap thermal driver register the thermal sensor
with hwmon (Michael Walle)
- Tighten GRF requirements in the rockchip thermal DT bindings,
silence a GRF warning in the rockchip thermal driver and unify
struct rockchip_tsadc_chip format in it (Sebastian Reichel)
- Update the Step-wise thermal governor to allow it to reduce the
cooling level earlier if thermal zone temperature is dropping and
clean it up (Rafael Wysocki)
- Clean up the thermal testing code (Rafael Wysocki)
- Assorted cleanups of thermal drivers (Jiapeng Chong, Salah Triki,
Osama Abdelkader)"
* tag 'thermal-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (37 commits)
thermal/drivers/renesas/rzg3e: Fix add thermal driver for the Renesas RZ/G3E SoC
dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: Document the Glymur temperature Sensor
thermal/drivers/renesas/rzg3e: Add thermal driver for the Renesas RZ/G3E SoC
dt-bindings: thermal: r9a09g047-tsu: Document the TSU unit
thermal/drivers/thermal-generic-adc: Add temperature sensor channel
dt-bindings: thermal: rockchip: Tighten grf requirements
thermal/drivers/rockchip: Shut up GRF warning
thermal/drivers/rockchip: Unify struct rockchip_tsadc_chip format
thermal/drivers/renesas/rzg3s: Add thermal driver for the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC
dt-bindings: thermal: r9a08g045-tsu: Document the TSU unit
thermal/drivers/k3_j72xx_bandgap: Register sensors with hwmon
thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Fix mapping SoCs to generic Gen4 entry
thermal/drivers/tegra: Add Tegra114 specific SOCTHERM driver
dt-bindings: thermal: add Tegra114 soctherm header
thermal/drivers/tegra/soctherm-fuse: Prepare calibration for Tegra114 support
dt-bindings: thermal: Document Tegra114 SOCTHERM Thermal Management System
thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Document Gen4 support in Kconfig entry
thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Fix comment typo
drivers/thermal/qcom/lmh: Fix incorrect error message
thermal/drivers/qcom/lmh: Add missing IRQ includes
...
Add a test case for BPF_NEG operation on CONST_PTR_TO_MAP. Tests if
BPF_NEG operation on map_ptr is rejected in unprivileged mode and is a
scalar value and do not trigger Oops in privileged mode.
Signed-off-by: KaFai Wan <kafai.wan@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251001191739.2323644-3-listout@listout.xyz
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
We will segfault once we call realloc in bpf_get_addrs due to
wrong size argument.
Fixes: 6302bdeb91 ("selftests/bpf: Add a kprobe_multi subtest to use addrs instead of syms")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Commit 0e2fb011a0 ("selftests/bpf: Clean up open-coded gettid syscall
invocations") addressed the issue that older libc may not have a gettid()
function call wrapper for the associated syscall.
The uprobe syscall tests got in from tip tree, using sys_gettid in there.
Fixes: 0e2fb011a0 ("selftests/bpf: Clean up open-coded gettid syscall invocations")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc8).
Conflicts:
tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile
87951b5664 selftests: bonding: add test for passive LACP mode
c2377f1763 selftests: bonding: add test for LACP actor port priority
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h
fca3dc859b net: macb: remove illusion about TBQPH/RBQPH being per-queue
89934dbf16 net: macb: Add TAPRIO traffic scheduling support
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
fca3dc859b net: macb: remove illusion about TBQPH/RBQPH being per-queue
89934dbf16 net: macb: Add TAPRIO traffic scheduling support
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Only contains small bugfixes and cleanups.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQTg4lxklFHAidmUs57B+h1jyw5bOAUCaNmibgAKCRDB+h1jyw5b
OP8VAQDzrMGp77iFvfAFRsFuGYXLpWgNd8aWzFVMmPz/Kts3yAD/X1RnJsak5l5g
iiuZTPijrZeyQaO0uX4UV/XVHzxU2Ac=
=IenX
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nolibc-20250928-for-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc
Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh:
"Only small bugfixes and cleanups"
* tag 'nolibc-20250928-for-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc:
tools/nolibc: add stdbool.h to nolibc includes
tools/nolibc: make time_t robust if __kernel_old_time_t is missing in host headers
selftests/nolibc: remove outdated comment about construct order
selftests/nolibc: fix EXPECT_NZ macro
tools/nolibc: drop wait4() support
kselftest/arm64: tpidr2: Switch to waitpid() over wait4()
tools/nolibc: fold llseek fallback into lseek()
tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from fork functions
tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from dup2()
tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from *at() functions
tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from time64-related functions
tools/nolibc: use tabs instead of spaces for indentation
tools/nolibc: avoid error in dup2() if old fd equals new fd
selftests/nolibc: always compile the kernel with GCC
selftests/nolibc: don't pass CC to toplevel Makefile
selftests/nolibc: deduplicate invocations of toplevel Makefile
selftests/nolibc: be more specific about variables affecting nolibc-test
tools/nolibc: fix error return value of clock_nanosleep()
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=LeQi
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Support pulling non-linear xdp data with bpf_xdp_pull_data() kfunc
(Amery Hung)
Applied as a stable branch in bpf-next and net-next trees.
- Support reading skb metadata via bpf_dynptr (Jakub Sitnicki)
Also a stable branch in bpf-next and net-next trees.
- Enforce expected_attach_type for tailcall compatibility (Daniel
Borkmann)
- Replace path-sensitive with path-insensitive live stack analysis in
the verifier (Eduard Zingerman)
This is a significant change in the verification logic. More details,
motivation, long term plans are in the cover letter/merge commit.
- Support signed BPF programs (KP Singh)
This is another major feature that took years to materialize.
Algorithm details are in the cover letter/marge commit
- Add support for may_goto instruction to s390 JIT (Ilya Leoshkevich)
- Add support for may_goto instruction to arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan)
- Fix USDT SIB argument handling in libbpf (Jiawei Zhao)
- Allow uprobe-bpf program to change context registers (Jiri Olsa)
- Support signed loads from BPF arena (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi and
Puranjay Mohan)
- Allow access to union arguments in tracing programs (Leon Hwang)
- Optimize rcu_read_lock() + migrate_disable() combination where it's
used in BPF subsystem (Menglong Dong)
- Introduce bpf_task_work_schedule*() kfuncs to schedule deferred
execution of BPF callback in the context of a specific task using the
kernel’s task_work infrastructure (Mykyta Yatsenko)
- Enforce RCU protection for KF_RCU_PROTECTED kfuncs (Kumar Kartikeya
Dwivedi)
- Add stress test for rqspinlock in NMI (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Improve the precision of tnum multiplier verifier operation
(Nandakumar Edamana)
- Use tnums to improve is_branch_taken() logic (Paul Chaignon)
- Add support for atomic operations in arena in riscv JIT (Pu Lehui)
- Report arena faults to BPF error stream (Puranjay Mohan)
- Search for tracefs at /sys/kernel/tracing first in bpftool (Quentin
Monnet)
- Add bpf_strcasecmp() kfunc (Rong Tao)
- Support lookup_and_delete_elem command in BPF_MAP_STACK_TRACE (Tao
Chen)
* tag 'bpf-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (197 commits)
libbpf: Replace AF_ALG with open coded SHA-256
selftests/bpf: Add stress test for rqspinlock in NMI
selftests/bpf: Add test case for different expected_attach_type
bpf: Enforce expected_attach_type for tailcall compatibility
bpftool: Remove duplicate string.h header
bpf: Remove duplicate crypto/sha2.h header
libbpf: Fix error when st-prefix_ops and ops from differ btf
selftests/bpf: Test changing packet data from kfunc
selftests/bpf: Add stacktrace map lookup_and_delete_elem test case
selftests/bpf: Refactor stacktrace_map case with skeleton
bpf: Add lookup_and_delete_elem for BPF_MAP_STACK_TRACE
selftests/bpf: Fix flaky bpf_cookie selftest
selftests/bpf: Test changing packet data from global functions with a kfunc
bpf: Emit struct bpf_xdp_sock type in vmlinux BTF
selftests/bpf: Task_work selftest cleanup fixes
MAINTAINERS: Delete inactive maintainers from AF_XDP
bpf: Mark kfuncs as __noclone
selftests/bpf: Add kprobe multi write ctx attach test
selftests/bpf: Add kprobe write ctx attach test
selftests/bpf: Add uprobe context ip register change test
...
- Further consolidation of the VDSO infrastructure and the common data
store.
- Simplification of the related Kconfig logic
- Improve the VDSO selftest suite
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmjaUJgTHHRnbHhAbGlu
dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoT5VD/9l+TP42vJzwygPArefVM9QijAc4k+g
iptaz5M+Lhk0BlwMUu502Tp1zcwGq5529LlE2P72DuYoZRtZKSFCGES2mye0JiAs
A5Vk8d1zicg3IIGjYgw39shA9ghzuzV3gZdgHVqQ6024uSeKxUY3SqF156GGfPFG
azXWDV7i4RGQvKLm2ye8m7JNYCE3P9f8Wh+GvPaq7qBlW1MsMCWC4FP5qu4iStf3
mol9uA/EM2zSDwkpIpq6P5L2TpIH1dGDNGxVf/HG3J16UhNXzzXv/rxuKHKPNGWm
MQZ8WdPjF+uwdUsNXaImC6aCE0hoQ1Ga7GE2YA3pMQYfySeiJ/fA5I1KfhlUCiHD
oUgnb6PQfZjaBDrIODKcrFHAYc5pTOyJXnJ6q1Lc1yrOfoVcIpMaRXHO/phCeuwI
61gfb9ggbFEH/7cL26Z9XGSqh4BDCKVP5Z+y98OnNEzV74ScpX13/szB3VgdN6LW
tmTOeMPYCo4FQoPw8OV1xkeYOKD2JyqH+garnxDZNFjaVaeUkzlAMKz+1JUjxRZj
UpUhZ8y5KFVjgKkqZHxhucr9cnwV/xd4n+IzZeG4l6XZp4VyirG+5QpAikGYe+Jq
WFU4Ao1xvevyizrJEhoGJKznwtrNrsy6AQ+wLQxYiRR4aTnng8n9T/ry2DVvhJf8
diYWxuRTR7KMxg==
=i3UB
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Further consolidation of the VDSO infrastructure and the common data
store
- Simplification of the related Kconfig logic
- Improve the VDSO selftest suite
* tag 'timers-vdso-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
selftests: vDSO: Drop vdso_test_clock_getres
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Add tests for clock_gettime64()
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Test CPUTIME clocks
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use explicit indices for name array
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Drop clock availability tests
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use ksft_finished()
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Correctly skip whole test with missing vDSO
selftests: vDSO: Fix -Wunitialized in powerpc VDSO_CALL() wrapper
vdso: Add struct __kernel_old_timeval forward declaration to gettime.h
vdso: Gate VDSO_GETRANDOM behind HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE
vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO
vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_32
riscv: vdso: Untangle Kconfig logic
time: Build generic update_vsyscall() only with generic time vDSO
vdso/gettimeofday: Remove !CONFIG_TIME_NS stubs
vdso: Move ENABLE_COMPAT_VDSO from core to arm64
ARM: VDSO: Remove cntvct_ok global variable
vdso/datastore: Gate time data behind CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
- Plug the ptrace_may_access() race against a concurrent exec() which
allows to pass the check before the target's process transition in
exec() by taking a read lock on signal->ext_update_lock.
- A large set of cleanups and enhancement to the futex selftests. The
bulk of changes is the conversion to the kselftest harness.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmjaS8QTHHRnbHhAbGlu
dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYof44EAC7amBzdJlaluVjLTpCV07G8K4bDkzz
iN5vOm+vrxJlg7kq9L4CffuGKS8yFj7sgNkSexOv/+JUFp/E9WpV3CT+kqJNm71x
bDPDAFR3reZQ7u27dzpciOTgtCEnq+hqeAovx2c1v2GuESvnTfqWTFSQBLfzqGW7
leCiaR6VJ87+RB10ZrlxJDdrFnVbKBa48k1dZjy97ivkw+SUS5xSEadSBG2vw7Rd
C+SQDa8Hhh7xAMJvySWkES6rfzZvC/ubkpq5DmjRZvHu/wS4wDNaKj06wEtbLxEA
5eaemJVBeEbjC6GNBgba6cUmtrT45PQG7wNFoPmgJsO0nlnfwfmm713CAa9vK+dT
MTUnGWKSpf0Vj1yHkzLeHer226jqfOe1lA4anRzD6FoZy2XaJiNCymQysfIrIWTG
BCcA8za3W4PTiUHxDe5JGsbA4f57xDV+bL0SmjaXv5wSo/FX21iJBisBI2FFl531
9XlgU3ssvUUfQfH6bPIdgcZrWD2Uc9W5aj2dZv+zN6LT8EhvLaQwcM2bxWbuJfWu
wmU07LMZS9zVrC8B6T3KvrYwnIuETWRZiPhenDy+Shtn8UM1N/MmlNNmAEvdOYue
V3o1BTm9wDWfSMJAq7q7erjl15QOgUyOpte1gTuzDbqtcWj132q31HDegtxlGIyu
NLOx8otYdLEOqQ==
=vUpN
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'locking-futex-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull futex updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for futexes and related selftests:
- Plug the ptrace_may_access() race against a concurrent exec() which
allows to pass the check before the target's process transition in
exec() by taking a read lock on signal->ext_update_lock.
- A large set of cleanups and enhancement to the futex selftests. The
bulk of changes is the conversion to the kselftest harness"
* tag 'locking-futex-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
selftest/futex: Fix spelling mistake "boundarie" -> "boundary"
selftests/futex: Remove logging.h file
selftests/futex: Drop logging.h include from futex_numa
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_numa_mpol with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_priv_hash with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_waitv with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_requeue with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_wait with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_wait_private_mapped_file with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_wait_unitialized_heap with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_wait_wouldblock with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_wait_timeout with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops with kselftest_harness.h
selftests/futex: Refactor futex_requeue_pi with kselftest_harness.h
selftests: kselftest: Create ksft_print_dbg_msg()
futex: Don't leak robust_list pointer on exec race
selftest/futex: Compile also with libnuma < 2.0.16
selftest/futex: Reintroduce "Memory out of range" numa_mpol's subtest
selftest/futex: Make the error check more precise for futex_numa_mpol
...
1) Protect the event mask modification against the membarrier() IPI as
otherwise the RmW operation is unprotected and events might be lost.
2) Fix the weak symbol reference in rseq selftests
The current weak RSEQ symbols definitions which were added to allow
static linkage are not working correctly as the effectively re-define
the glibc symbols leading to multiple versions of the symbols when
compiled with -fno-common. Mark them as 'extern' to convert them from
weak symbol definitions to weak symbol references. That works with
static and dynamic linkage independent of -fcommon and -fno-common.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=VV+N
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'core-rseq-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull rseq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for RSEQ:
- Protect the event mask modification against the membarrier() IPI as
otherwise the RmW operation is unprotected and events might be lost
- Fix the weak symbol reference in rseq selftests
The current weak RSEQ symbols definitions which were added to allow
static linkage are not working correctly as they effectively
re-define the glibc symbols leading to multiple versions of the
symbols when compiled with -fno-common.
Mark them as 'extern' to convert them from weak symbol definitions
to weak symbol references. That works with static and dynamic
linkage independent of -fcommon and -fno-common"
* tag 'core-rseq-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
rseq/selftests: Use weak symbol reference, not definition, to link with glibc
rseq: Protect event mask against membarrier IPI
Core perf code updates:
- Convert mmap() related reference counts to refcount_t. This
is in reaction to the recently fixed refcount bugs, which
could have been detected earlier and could have mitigated
the bug somewhat. (Thomas Gleixner, Peter Zijlstra)
- Clean up and simplify the callchain code, in preparation
for sframes. (Steven Rostedt, Josh Poimboeuf)
Uprobes updates:
- Add support to optimize usdt probes on x86-64, which
gives a substantial speedup. (Jiri Olsa)
- Cleanups and fixes on x86 (Peter Zijlstra)
PMU driver updates:
- Various optimizations and fixes to the Intel PMU driver
(Dapeng Mi)
Misc cleanups and fixes:
- Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN (Qianfeng Rong)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=sVXH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core perf code updates:
- Convert mmap() related reference counts to refcount_t. This is in
reaction to the recently fixed refcount bugs, which could have been
detected earlier and could have mitigated the bug somewhat (Thomas
Gleixner, Peter Zijlstra)
- Clean up and simplify the callchain code, in preparation for
sframes (Steven Rostedt, Josh Poimboeuf)
Uprobes updates:
- Add support to optimize usdt probes on x86-64, which gives a
substantial speedup (Jiri Olsa)
- Cleanups and fixes on x86 (Peter Zijlstra)
PMU driver updates:
- Various optimizations and fixes to the Intel PMU driver (Dapeng Mi)
Misc cleanups and fixes:
- Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN (Qianfeng Rong)"
* tag 'perf-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix uprobe_sigill test for uprobe syscall error value
uprobes/x86: Return error from uprobe syscall when not called from trampoline
perf: Skip user unwind if the task is a kernel thread
perf: Simplify get_perf_callchain() user logic
perf: Use current->flags & PF_KTHREAD|PF_USER_WORKER instead of current->mm == NULL
perf: Have get_perf_callchain() return NULL if crosstask and user are set
perf: Remove get_perf_callchain() init_nr argument
perf/x86: Print PMU counters bitmap in x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap()
perf/x86/intel: Add ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE bit into INTEL_FIXED_BITS_MASK
perf/x86/intel: Change macro GLOBAL_CTRL_EN_PERF_METRICS to BIT_ULL(48)
perf/x86: Add PERF_CAP_PEBS_TIMING_INFO flag
perf/x86/intel: Fix IA32_PMC_x_CFG_B MSRs access error
perf/x86/intel: Use early_initcall() to hook bts_init()
uprobes: Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN
selftests/seccomp: validate uprobe syscall passes through seccomp
seccomp: passthrough uprobe systemcall without filtering
selftests/bpf: Fix uprobe syscall shadow stack test
selftests/bpf: Change test_uretprobe_regs_change for uprobe and uretprobe
selftests/bpf: Add uprobe_regs_equal test
selftests/bpf: Add optimized usdt variant for basic usdt test
...
Add support for virtualizing Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) on
Intel (Shadow Stacks and Indirect Branch Tracking) and AMD (Shadow Stacks).
CET is comprised of two distinct features, Shadow Stacks (SHSTK) and Indirect
Branch Tracking (IBT), that can be utilized by software to help provide
Control-flow integrity (CFI). SHSTK defends against backward-edge attacks
(a.k.a. Return-oriented programming (ROP)), while IBT defends against
forward-edge attacks (a.k.a. similarly CALL/JMP-oriented programming (COP/JOP)).
Attackers commonly use ROP and COP/JOP methodologies to redirect the control-
flow to unauthorized targets in order to execute small snippets of code,
a.k.a. gadgets, of the attackers choice. By chaining together several gadgets,
an attacker can perform arbitrary operations and circumvent the system's
defenses.
SHSTK defends against backward-edge attacks, which execute gadgets by modifying
the stack to branch to the attacker's target via RET, by providing a second
stack that is used exclusively to track control transfer operations. The
shadow stack is separate from the data/normal stack, and can be enabled
independently in user and kernel mode.
When SHSTK is is enabled, CALL instructions push the return address on both the
data and shadow stack. RET then pops the return address from both stacks and
compares the addresses. If the return addresses from the two stacks do not
match, the CPU generates a Control Protection (#CP) exception.
IBT defends against backward-edge attacks, which branch to gadgets by executing
indirect CALL and JMP instructions with attacker controlled register or memory
state, by requiring the target of indirect branches to start with a special
marker instruction, ENDBRANCH. If an indirect branch is executed and the next
instruction is not an ENDBRANCH, the CPU generates a #CP. Note, ENDBRANCH
behaves as a NOP if IBT is disabled or unsupported.
From a virtualization perspective, CET presents several problems. While SHSTK
and IBT have two layers of enabling, a global control in the form of a CR4 bit,
and a per-feature control in user and kernel (supervisor) MSRs (U_CET and S_CET
respectively), the {S,U}_CET MSRs can be context switched via XSAVES/XRSTORS.
Practically speaking, intercepting and emulating XSAVES/XRSTORS is not a viable
option due to complexity, and outright disallowing use of XSTATE to context
switch SHSTK/IBT state would render the features unusable to most guests.
To limit the overall complexity without sacrificing performance or usability,
simply ignore the potential virtualization hole, but ensure that all paths in
KVM treat SHSTK/IBT as usable by the guest if the feature is supported in
hardware, and the guest has access to at least one of SHSTK or IBT. I.e. allow
userspace to advertise one of SHSTK or IBT if both are supported in hardware,
even though doing so would allow a misbehaving guest to use the unadvertised
feature.
Fully emulating SHSTK and IBT would also require significant complexity, e.g.
to track and update branch state for IBT, and shadow stack state for SHSTK.
Given that emulating large swaths of the guest code stream isn't necessary on
modern CPUs, punt on emulating instructions that meaningful impact or consume
SHSTK or IBT. However, instead of doing nothing, explicitly reject emulation
of such instructions so that KVM's emulator can't be abused to circumvent CET.
Disable support for SHSTK and IBT if KVM is configured such that emulation of
arbitrary guest instructions may be required, specifically if Unrestricted
Guest (Intel only) is disabled, or if KVM will emulate a guest.MAXPHYADDR that
is smaller than host.MAXPHYADDR.
Lastly disable SHSTK support if shadow paging is enabled, as the protections
for the shadow stack are novel (shadow stacks require Writable=0,Dirty=1, so
that they can't be directly modified by software), i.e. would require
non-trivial support in the Shadow MMU.
Note, AMD CPUs currently only support SHSTK. Explicitly disable IBT support
so that KVM doesn't over-advertise if AMD CPUs add IBT, and virtualizing IBT
in SVM requires KVM modifications.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=zsBl
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-cet-6.18' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 CET virtualization support for 6.18
Add support for virtualizing Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) on
Intel (Shadow Stacks and Indirect Branch Tracking) and AMD (Shadow Stacks).
CET is comprised of two distinct features, Shadow Stacks (SHSTK) and Indirect
Branch Tracking (IBT), that can be utilized by software to help provide
Control-flow integrity (CFI). SHSTK defends against backward-edge attacks
(a.k.a. Return-oriented programming (ROP)), while IBT defends against
forward-edge attacks (a.k.a. similarly CALL/JMP-oriented programming (COP/JOP)).
Attackers commonly use ROP and COP/JOP methodologies to redirect the control-
flow to unauthorized targets in order to execute small snippets of code,
a.k.a. gadgets, of the attackers choice. By chaining together several gadgets,
an attacker can perform arbitrary operations and circumvent the system's
defenses.
SHSTK defends against backward-edge attacks, which execute gadgets by modifying
the stack to branch to the attacker's target via RET, by providing a second
stack that is used exclusively to track control transfer operations. The
shadow stack is separate from the data/normal stack, and can be enabled
independently in user and kernel mode.
When SHSTK is is enabled, CALL instructions push the return address on both the
data and shadow stack. RET then pops the return address from both stacks and
compares the addresses. If the return addresses from the two stacks do not
match, the CPU generates a Control Protection (#CP) exception.
IBT defends against backward-edge attacks, which branch to gadgets by executing
indirect CALL and JMP instructions with attacker controlled register or memory
state, by requiring the target of indirect branches to start with a special
marker instruction, ENDBRANCH. If an indirect branch is executed and the next
instruction is not an ENDBRANCH, the CPU generates a #CP. Note, ENDBRANCH
behaves as a NOP if IBT is disabled or unsupported.
From a virtualization perspective, CET presents several problems. While SHSTK
and IBT have two layers of enabling, a global control in the form of a CR4 bit,
and a per-feature control in user and kernel (supervisor) MSRs (U_CET and S_CET
respectively), the {S,U}_CET MSRs can be context switched via XSAVES/XRSTORS.
Practically speaking, intercepting and emulating XSAVES/XRSTORS is not a viable
option due to complexity, and outright disallowing use of XSTATE to context
switch SHSTK/IBT state would render the features unusable to most guests.
To limit the overall complexity without sacrificing performance or usability,
simply ignore the potential virtualization hole, but ensure that all paths in
KVM treat SHSTK/IBT as usable by the guest if the feature is supported in
hardware, and the guest has access to at least one of SHSTK or IBT. I.e. allow
userspace to advertise one of SHSTK or IBT if both are supported in hardware,
even though doing so would allow a misbehaving guest to use the unadvertised
feature.
Fully emulating SHSTK and IBT would also require significant complexity, e.g.
to track and update branch state for IBT, and shadow stack state for SHSTK.
Given that emulating large swaths of the guest code stream isn't necessary on
modern CPUs, punt on emulating instructions that meaningful impact or consume
SHSTK or IBT. However, instead of doing nothing, explicitly reject emulation
of such instructions so that KVM's emulator can't be abused to circumvent CET.
Disable support for SHSTK and IBT if KVM is configured such that emulation of
arbitrary guest instructions may be required, specifically if Unrestricted
Guest (Intel only) is disabled, or if KVM will emulate a guest.MAXPHYADDR that
is smaller than host.MAXPHYADDR.
Lastly disable SHSTK support if shadow paging is enabled, as the protections
for the shadow stack are novel (shadow stacks require Writable=0,Dirty=1, so
that they can't be directly modified by software), i.e. would require
non-trivial support in the Shadow MMU.
Note, AMD CPUs currently only support SHSTK. Explicitly disable IBT support
so that KVM doesn't over-advertise if AMD CPUs add IBT, and virtualizing IBT
in SVM requires KVM modifications.
- Don't (re)check L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O to fix a flaw
where a misbehaving usersepace (a.k.a. syzkaller) could swizzle L1's
intercepts and trigger a variety of WARNs in KVM.
- Emulate PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET for PerfMonV2 guests, as the MSR is
supposed to exist for v2 PMUs.
- Allow Centaur CPU leaves (base 0xC000_0000) for Zhaoxin CPUs.
- Clean up KVM's vector hashing code for delivering lowest priority IRQs.
- Clean up the fastpath handler code to only handle IPIs and WRMSRs that are
actually "fast", as opposed to handling those that KVM _hopes_ are fast, and
in the process of doing so add fastpath support for TSC_DEADLINE writes on
AMD CPUs.
- Clean up a pile of PMU code in anticipation of adding support for mediated
vPMUs.
- Add support for the immediate forms of RDMSR and WRMSRNS, sans full
emulator support (KVM should never need to emulate the MSRs outside of
forced emulation and other contrived testing scenarios).
- Clean up the MSR APIs in preparation for CET and FRED virtualization, as
well as mediated vPMU support.
- Rejecting a fully in-kernel IRQCHIP if EOIs are protected, i.e. for TDX VMs,
as KVM can't faithfully emulate an I/O APIC for such guests.
- KVM_REQ_MSR_FILTER_CHANGED into a generic RECALC_INTERCEPTS in preparation
for mediated vPMU support, as KVM will need to recalculate MSR intercepts in
response to PMU refreshes for guests with mediated vPMUs.
- Misc cleanups and minor fixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmjXIr0ACgkQOlYIJqCj
N/1bbhAAxHzxN7IcizgAYf1BZWMjRU4zJgwlkoGuBeH/IgUOODPjs93L9kyrzvVL
tcFgIe9o5fZRGmUfyZbCKnJaQi/4u/2QPRSGhsYt7vyDjCoXzO5CJPMYIqDz5Z2r
qg+GNMlLtWI8EbcDd4qT22SWC8GufoXFEQnX6PUNhasOHeKit5ye8wmttcG+zvYV
KeIkPluddQkQ2JKyG53IFNmm1lkY05oAibv61hkxqUSwCIJKsQFuDjl4GVouAd/H
eu0+pzNmzPUTQ/qJzr2cNL5Nqz08DGp2OCFFRO6bgXaWkvHnFG3EAEHlhTAUh92t
LPJxmhb6R8SUc+z8rYTgyF/zVpgeJcJO7F44FrXa7r2iV58ds3TfuO53hVaEfyNp
1GUMH0m8N2vfjtFyUVP1KwZHuFxiGKLd1wZ1h0yKpj1Eg1FjR2cEontqwH44tHn2
ENq8MIbWIBhvCsz5fIbM4y591JSevJUrDlYu60Lz7VyXHAw8Cq92t/dN9O7oH5mJ
pIyoracU1g0Q6bbATZYsOGhkCTYLtdelZaBb5AYIgQ+U4C1TA4GpgEBUSVH8HXDy
kXzVqSFlL0v5rrFkBPjiNFb5WD3iLjJIM3DLGoNegOM8+79r/USGHUY+XU3z/kCH
rV8JBlTnLBCrNOHEiHJUI2kwBQ9C9/l88X/VwvRUNv7SthuExSo=
=9IB0
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.18' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 changes for 6.18
- Don't (re)check L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O to fix a flaw
where a misbehaving usersepace (a.k.a. syzkaller) could swizzle L1's
intercepts and trigger a variety of WARNs in KVM.
- Emulate PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET for PerfMonV2 guests, as the MSR is
supposed to exist for v2 PMUs.
- Allow Centaur CPU leaves (base 0xC000_0000) for Zhaoxin CPUs.
- Clean up KVM's vector hashing code for delivering lowest priority IRQs.
- Clean up the fastpath handler code to only handle IPIs and WRMSRs that are
actually "fast", as opposed to handling those that KVM _hopes_ are fast, and
in the process of doing so add fastpath support for TSC_DEADLINE writes on
AMD CPUs.
- Clean up a pile of PMU code in anticipation of adding support for mediated
vPMUs.
- Add support for the immediate forms of RDMSR and WRMSRNS, sans full
emulator support (KVM should never need to emulate the MSRs outside of
forced emulation and other contrived testing scenarios).
- Clean up the MSR APIs in preparation for CET and FRED virtualization, as
well as mediated vPMU support.
- Rejecting a fully in-kernel IRQCHIP if EOIs are protected, i.e. for TDX VMs,
as KVM can't faithfully emulate an I/O APIC for such guests.
- KVM_REQ_MSR_FILTER_CHANGED into a generic RECALC_INTERCEPTS in preparation
for mediated vPMU support, as KVM will need to recalculate MSR intercepts in
response to PMU refreshes for guests with mediated vPMUs.
- Misc cleanups and minor fixes.
- Add #DE coverage in the fastops test (the only exception that's guest-
triggerable in fastop-emulated instructions).
- Fix PMU selftests errors encountered on Granite Rapids (GNR), Sierra
Forest (SRF) and Clearwater Forest (CWF).
- Minor cleanups and improvements
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=A/nr
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.18' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM selftests changes for 6.18
- Add #DE coverage in the fastops test (the only exception that's guest-
triggerable in fastop-emulated instructions).
- Fix PMU selftests errors encountered on Granite Rapids (GNR), Sierra
Forest (SRF) and Clearwater Forest (CWF).
- Minor cleanups and improvements
- Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned
delegation and pointer masking PMLEN features
- Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension
- Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM
- Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V such as
access_tracking_perf_test, dirty_log_perf_test,
memslot_modification_stress_test, memslot_perf_test,
mmu_stress_test, and rseq_test
- Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=BCyU
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.18-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD
KVM/riscv changes for 6.18
- Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned
delegation and pointer masking PMLEN features
- Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension
- Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM
- Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V such as
access_tracking_perf_test, dirty_log_perf_test,
memslot_modification_stress_test, memslot_perf_test,
mmu_stress_test, and rseq_test
- Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver
- Add support for FF-A 1.2 as the secure memory conduit for pKVM,
allowing more registers to be used as part of the message payload.
- Change the way pKVM allocates its VM handles, making sure that the
privileged hypervisor is never tricked into using uninitialised
data.
- Speed up MMIO range registration by avoiding unnecessary RCU
synchronisation, which results in VMs starting much quicker.
- Add the dump of the instruction stream when panic-ing in the EL2
payload, just like the rest of the kernel has always done. This will
hopefully help debugging non-VHE setups.
- Add 52bit PA support to the stage-1 page-table walker, and make use
of it to populate the fault level reported to the guest on failing
to translate a stage-1 walk.
- Add NV support to the GICv3-on-GICv5 emulation code, ensuring
feature parity for guests, irrespective of the host platform.
- Fix some really ugly architecture problems when dealing with debug
in a nested VM. This has some bad performance impacts, but is at
least correct.
- Add enough infrastructure to be able to disable EL2 features and
give effective values to the EL2 control registers. This then allows
a bunch of features to be turned off, which helps cross-host
migration.
- Large rework of the selftest infrastructure to allow most tests to
transparently run at EL2. This is the first step towards enabling
NV testing.
- Various fixes and improvements all over the map, including one BE
fix, just in time for the removal of the feature.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=iAL3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for 6.18
- Add support for FF-A 1.2 as the secure memory conduit for pKVM,
allowing more registers to be used as part of the message payload.
- Change the way pKVM allocates its VM handles, making sure that the
privileged hypervisor is never tricked into using uninitialised
data.
- Speed up MMIO range registration by avoiding unnecessary RCU
synchronisation, which results in VMs starting much quicker.
- Add the dump of the instruction stream when panic-ing in the EL2
payload, just like the rest of the kernel has always done. This will
hopefully help debugging non-VHE setups.
- Add 52bit PA support to the stage-1 page-table walker, and make use
of it to populate the fault level reported to the guest on failing
to translate a stage-1 walk.
- Add NV support to the GICv3-on-GICv5 emulation code, ensuring
feature parity for guests, irrespective of the host platform.
- Fix some really ugly architecture problems when dealing with debug
in a nested VM. This has some bad performance impacts, but is at
least correct.
- Add enough infrastructure to be able to disable EL2 features and
give effective values to the EL2 control registers. This then allows
a bunch of features to be turned off, which helps cross-host
migration.
- Large rework of the selftest infrastructure to allow most tests to
transparently run at EL2. This is the first step towards enabling
NV testing.
- Various fixes and improvements all over the map, including one BE
fix, just in time for the removal of the feature.
- Invalidate nested MMUs upon freeing the PGD to avoid WARNs when
visiting from an MMU notifier
- Fixes to the TLB match process and TLB invalidation range for
managing the VCNR pseudo-TLB
- Prevent SPE from erroneously profiling guests due to UNKNOWN reset
values in PMSCR_EL1
- Fix save/restore of host MDCR_EL2 to account for eagerly programming
at vcpu_load() on VHE systems
- Correct lock ordering when dealing with VGIC LPIs, avoiding scenarios
where an xarray's spinlock was nested with a *raw* spinlock
- Permit stage-2 read permission aborts which are possible in the case
of NV depending on the guest hypervisor's stage-2 translation
- Call raw_spin_unlock() instead of the internal spinlock API
- Fix parameter ordering when assigning VBAR_EL1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iI0EABYIADUWIQSNXHjWXuzMZutrKNKivnWIJHzdFgUCaMHCvxccb2xpdmVyLnVw
dG9uQGxpbnV4LmRldgAKCRCivnWIJHzdFqbCAP9ygpb3tkpAPkbaB68IwyJgGD/C
59f2NTUGkzak20SjHAD+IcvQV8GemDsGNvSvjpb08KrNWMUxeuOBiAp/IvqrqwU=
=VrcD
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.17-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 changes for 6.17, round #3
- Invalidate nested MMUs upon freeing the PGD to avoid WARNs when
visiting from an MMU notifier
- Fixes to the TLB match process and TLB invalidation range for
managing the VCNR pseudo-TLB
- Prevent SPE from erroneously profiling guests due to UNKNOWN reset
values in PMSCR_EL1
- Fix save/restore of host MDCR_EL2 to account for eagerly programming
at vcpu_load() on VHE systems
- Correct lock ordering when dealing with VGIC LPIs, avoiding scenarios
where an xarray's spinlock was nested with a *raw* spinlock
- Permit stage-2 read permission aborts which are possible in the case
of NV depending on the guest hypervisor's stage-2 translation
- Call raw_spin_unlock() instead of the internal spinlock API
- Fix parameter ordering when assigning VBAR_EL1
[Pull into kvm/master to fix conflicts. - Paolo]
- Extensive cpuset code cleanup and refactoring work with no functional
changes: CPU mask computation logic refactoring, introducing new helpers,
removing redundant code paths, and improving error handling for better
maintainability.
- A few bug fixes to cpuset including fixes for partition creation failures
when isolcpus is in use, missing error returns, and null pointer access
prevention in free_tmpmasks().
- Core cgroup changes include replacing the global percpu_rwsem with
per-threadgroup rwsem when writing to cgroup.procs for better scalability,
workqueue conversions to use WQ_PERCPU and system_percpu_wq to prepare for
workqueue default switching from percpu to unbound, and removal of unused
code including the post_attach callback.
- New cgroup.stat.local time accounting feature that tracks frozen time
duration.
- Misc changes including selftests updates (new freezer time tests and
backward compatibility fixes), documentation sync, string function safety
improvements, and 64-bit division fixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCaNb1Sg4cdGpAa2VybmVs
Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGfLMAPwKwkvUg9DPJEuECRfM9woOOHyIWLp1DwUhpg1v
Zq0lkAEAmo/+IkJXGZ7TGF+wzSj7GFIugrILu3upzLCHzgYoDgs=
=39KF
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- Extensive cpuset code cleanup and refactoring work with no functional
changes: CPU mask computation logic refactoring, introducing new
helpers, removing redundant code paths, and improving error handling
for better maintainability.
- A few bug fixes to cpuset including fixes for partition creation
failures when isolcpus is in use, missing error returns, and null
pointer access prevention in free_tmpmasks().
- Core cgroup changes include replacing the global percpu_rwsem with
per-threadgroup rwsem when writing to cgroup.procs for better
scalability, workqueue conversions to use WQ_PERCPU and
system_percpu_wq to prepare for workqueue default switching from
percpu to unbound, and removal of unused code including the
post_attach callback.
- New cgroup.stat.local time accounting feature that tracks frozen time
duration.
- Misc changes including selftests updates (new freezer time tests and
backward compatibility fixes), documentation sync, string function
safety improvements, and 64-bit division fixes.
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (39 commits)
cpuset: remove is_prs_invalid helper
cpuset: remove impossible warning in update_parent_effective_cpumask
cpuset: remove redundant special case for null input in node mask update
cpuset: fix missing error return in update_cpumask
cpuset: Use new excpus for nocpu error check when enabling root partition
cpuset: fix failure to enable isolated partition when containing isolcpus
Documentation: cgroup-v2: Sync manual toctree
cpuset: use partition_cpus_change for setting exclusive cpus
cpuset: use parse_cpulist for setting cpus.exclusive
cpuset: introduce partition_cpus_change
cpuset: refactor cpus_allowed_validate_change
cpuset: refactor out validate_partition
cpuset: introduce cpus_excl_conflict and mems_excl_conflict helpers
cpuset: refactor CPU mask buffer parsing logic
cpuset: Refactor exclusive CPU mask computation logic
cpuset: change return type of is_partition_[in]valid to bool
cpuset: remove unused assignment to trialcs->partition_root_state
cpuset: move the root cpuset write check earlier
cgroup/cpuset: Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() in spin_lock
cgroup: Remove redundant rcu_read_lock/unlock() in spin_lock
...
Add the tcp_port_share test binary to .gitignore to avoid
accidentally staging the build artifact.
Signed-off-by: Gopi Krishna Menon <krishnagopi487@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250929163140.122383-1-krishnagopi487@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add tests for making sure device can disappear while associations
exist. This is netdevsim-only since destroying real devices is
more tricky.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927225420.1443468-9-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Test TCP MSS getting auto-adjusted. PSP adds an encapsulation overhead
of 40B per packet, when used in transport mode without any
virtualization cookie or other optional PSP header fields. The kernel
should adjust the MSS for a connection after PSP tx state is reached.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927225420.1443468-8-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add test checking conditions which lead to connections breaking.
Using bad key or connection gets stuck if device key is rotated
twice.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927225420.1443468-7-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add tests for exercising PSP associations for TCP sockets.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927225420.1443468-6-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add basic tests for sending data over PSP and making sure that key
rotation toggles the MSB of the spi.
Deploy PSP responder on the remote end. We also need a healthy dose
of common helpers for setting up the connections, assertions and
interrogating socket state on the Python side.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927225420.1443468-5-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
PSP tests need the remote system to support PSP, and some PSP capable
application to exchange data with. Create a simple PSP responder app
which we can build and deploy to the remote host. The tests themselves
can be written in Python but for ease of deploying the responder is in C
(using C YNL).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927225420.1443468-4-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Simple PSP test to getting info about PSP devices.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927225420.1443468-3-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This introduces a test for IPSec offload over bonding, utilizing netdevsim
for the testing process, as veth interfaces do not support IPSec offload.
The test will ensure that the IPSec offload functionality remains operational
even after a failover event occurs in the bonding configuration.
Here is the test result:
TEST: bond_ipsec_offload (active_slave eth0) [ OK ]
TEST: bond_ipsec_offload (active_slave eth1) [ OK ]
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925023304.472186-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
- powerpc support for BPF arena and arena atomics
- Patches to switch to msi parent domain (per-device MSI domains)
- Add a lock contention tracepoint in the queued spinlock slowpath
- Fixes for underflow in pseries/powernv msi and pci paths
- Switch from legacy-of-mm-gpiochip dependency to platform driver
- Fixes for handling TLB misses
- Introduce support for powerpc papr-hvpipe
- Add vpa-dtl PMU driver for pseries platform
- Misc fixes and cleanups
Thanks to: Aboorva Devarajan, Aditya Bodkhe, Andrew Donnellan, Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy,
Erhard Furtner, Gautam Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joe Lawrence, Kajol Jain, Kienan Stewart,
Linus Walleij, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nam Cao, Nicolas Schier, Nysal Jan K.A., Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Ruben Wauters,
Saket Kumar Bhaskar, Shashank MS, Shrikanth Hegde, Tejas Manhas, Thomas Gleixner, Thomas Huth, Thorsten Blum,
Tyrel Datwyler, Venkat Rao Bagalkote,
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=U2s/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'powerpc-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- powerpc support for BPF arena and arena atomics
- Patches to switch to msi parent domain (per-device MSI domains)
- Add a lock contention tracepoint in the queued spinlock slowpath
- Fixes for underflow in pseries/powernv msi and pci paths
- Switch from legacy-of-mm-gpiochip dependency to platform driver
- Fixes for handling TLB misses
- Introduce support for powerpc papr-hvpipe
- Add vpa-dtl PMU driver for pseries platform
- Misc fixes and cleanups
Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Aditya Bodkhe, Andrew Donnellan, Athira
Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Gautam
Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joe Lawrence,
Kajol Jain, Kienan Stewart, Linus Walleij, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nam Cao,
Nicolas Schier, Nysal Jan K.A., Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Ruben Wauters,
Saket Kumar Bhaskar, Shashank MS, Shrikanth Hegde, Tejas Manhas, Thomas
Gleixner, Thomas Huth, Thorsten Blum, Tyrel Datwyler, and Venkat Rao
Bagalkote.
* tag 'powerpc-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (49 commits)
powerpc/pseries: Define __u{8,32} types in papr_hvpipe_hdr struct
genirq/msi: Remove msi_post_free()
powerpc/perf/vpa-dtl: Add documentation for VPA dispatch trace log PMU
powerpc/perf/vpa-dtl: Handle the writing of perf record when aux wake up is needed
powerpc/perf/vpa-dtl: Add support to capture DTL data in aux buffer
powerpc/perf/vpa-dtl: Add support to setup and free aux buffer for capturing DTL data
docs: ABI: sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-vpa-dtl: Document sysfs event format entries for vpa_dtl pmu
powerpc/vpa_dtl: Add interface to expose vpa dtl counters via perf
powerpc/time: Expose boot_tb via accessor
powerpc/32: Remove PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT to fix startup failure
powerpc/fprobe: fix updated fprobe for function-graph tracer
powerpc/ftrace: support CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
powerpc64/modules: replace stub allocation sentinel with an explicit counter
powerpc64/modules: correctly iterate over stubs in setup_ftrace_ool_stubs
powerpc/ftrace: ensure ftrace record ops are always set for NOPs
powerpc/603: Really copy kernel PGD entries into all PGDIRs
powerpc/8xx: Remove left-over instruction and comments in DataStoreTLBMiss handler
powerpc/pseries: HVPIPE changes to support migration
powerpc/pseries: Enable hvpipe with ibm,set-system-parameter RTAS
powerpc/pseries: Enable HVPIPE event message interrupt
...
First set of RISC-V updates for the v6.18 merge window, including:
- Replacement of __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in header files (other
architectures have already merged this type of cleanup)
- The introduction of ioremap_wc() for RISC-V
- Cleanup of the RISC-V kprobes code to use mostly-extant macros rather than
open code
- A RISC-V kprobes unit test
- An architecture-specific endianness swap macro set implementation,
leveraging some dedicated RISC-V instructions for this purpose if they
are available
- The ability to identity and communicate to userspace the presence of a
MIPS P8700-specific ISA extension, and to leverage its MIPS-specific PAUSE
implementation in cpu_relax()
- Several other miscellaneous cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=nK3D
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley
- Replacement of __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in header files (other
architectures have already merged this type of cleanup)
- The introduction of ioremap_wc() for RISC-V
- Cleanup of the RISC-V kprobes code to use mostly-extant macros rather
than open code
- A RISC-V kprobes unit test
- An architecture-specific endianness swap macro set implementation,
leveraging some dedicated RISC-V instructions for this purpose if
they are available
- The ability to identity and communicate to userspace the presence
of a MIPS P8700-specific ISA extension, and to leverage its
MIPS-specific PAUSE implementation in cpu_relax()
- Several other miscellaneous cleanups
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (39 commits)
riscv: errata: Fix the PAUSE Opcode for MIPS P8700
riscv: hwprobe: Document MIPS xmipsexectl vendor extension
riscv: hwprobe: Add MIPS vendor extension probing
riscv: Add xmipsexectl instructions
riscv: Add xmipsexectl as a vendor extension
dt-bindings: riscv: Add xmipsexectl ISA extension description
riscv: cpufeature: add validation for zfa, zfh and zfhmin
perf: riscv: skip empty batches in counter start
selftests: riscv: Add README for RISC-V KSelfTest
riscv: sbi: Switch to new sys-off handler API
riscv: Move vendor errata definitions to new header
RISC-V: ACPI: enable parsing the BGRT table
riscv: Enable ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
riscv: pi: use 'targets' instead of extra-y in Makefile
riscv: introduce asm/swab.h
riscv: mmap(): use unsigned offset type in riscv_sys_mmap
drivers/perf: riscv: Remove redundant ternary operators
riscv: mm: Use mmu-type from FDT to limit SATP mode
riscv: mm: Return intended SATP mode for noXlvl options
riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM
...
Confidential computing:
- Add support for accepting secrets from firmware (e.g. ACPI CCEL)
and mapping them with appropriate attributes.
CPU features:
- Advertise atomic floating-point instructions to userspace.
- Extend Spectre workarounds to cover additional Arm CPU variants.
- Extend list of CPUs that support break-before-make level 2 and
guarantee not to generate TLB conflict aborts for changes of mapping
granularity (BBML2_NOABORT).
- Add GCS support to our uprobes implementation.
Documentation:
- Remove bogus SME documentation concerning register state when
entering/exiting streaming mode.
Entry code:
- Switch over to the generic IRQ entry code (GENERIC_IRQ_ENTRY).
- Micro-optimise syscall entry path with a compiler branch hint.
Memory management:
- Enable huge mappings in vmalloc space even when kernel page-table
dumping is enabled.
- Tidy up the types used in our early MMU setup code.
- Rework rodata= for closer parity with the behaviour on x86.
- For CPUs implementing BBML2_NOABORT, utilise block mappings in the
linear map even when rodata= applies to virtual aliases.
- Don't re-allocate the virtual region between '_text' and '_stext',
as doing so confused tools parsing /proc/vmcore.
Miscellaneous:
- Clean-up Kconfig menuconfig text for architecture features.
- Avoid redundant bitmap_empty() during determination of supported
SME vector lengths.
- Re-enable warnings when building the 32-bit vDSO object.
- Avoid breaking our eggs at the wrong end.
Perf and PMUs:
- Support for v3 of the Hisilicon L3C PMU.
- Support for Hisilicon's MN and NoC PMUs.
- Support for Fujitsu's Uncore PMU.
- Support for SPE's extended event filtering feature.
- Preparatory work to enable data source filtering in SPE.
- Support for multiple lanes in the DWC PCIe PMU.
- Support for i.MX94 in the IMX DDR PMU driver.
- MAINTAINERS update (Thank you, Yicong).
- Minor driver fixes (PERF_IDX2OFF() overflow, CMN register offsets).
Selftests:
- Add basic LSFE check to the existing hwcaps test.
- Support nolibc in GCS tests.
- Extend SVE ptrace test to pass unsupported regsets and invalid vector
lengths.
- Minor cleanups (typos, cosmetic changes).
System registers:
- Fix ID_PFR1_EL1 definition.
- Fix incorrect signedness of some fields in ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.
- Sync TCR_EL1 definition with the latest Arm ARM (L.b).
- Be stricter about the input fed into our AWK sysreg generator script.
- Typo fixes and removal of redundant definitions.
ACPI, EFI and PSCI:
- Decouple Arm's "Software Delegated Exception Interface" (SDEI)
support from the ACPI GHES code so that it can be used by platforms
booted with device-tree.
- Remove unnecessary per-CPU tracking of the FPSIMD state across EFI
runtime calls.
- Fix a node refcount imbalance in the PSCI device-tree code.
CPU Features:
- Ensure register sanitisation is applied to fields in ID_AA64MMFR4.
- Expose AIDR_EL1 to userspace via sysfs, primarily so that KVM guests
can reliably query the underlying CPU types from the VMM.
- Re-enabling of SME support (CONFIG_ARM64_SME) as a result of fixes
to our context-switching, signal handling and ptrace code.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFEBAABCgAuFiEEPxTL6PPUbjXGY88ct6xw3ITBYzQFAmjWlMIQHHdpbGxAa2Vy
bmVsLm9yZwAKCRC3rHDchMFjNIVYB/sHaFYmToEaK4ldMfTn4ZQ8yr9ZuTMLr/ji
zOm7wULP08wKIcp6t+1N6e7A8Wb3YSErxTywc4b9MqctIel1WvBMewjJd38xb2qO
hFCuRuWemfyt6Rw/EGMCP54yueLzKbnN4q+/Aks8jedWtS+AXY6McGCJOzMjuECL
zKb68Hqqb09YQ2b2BPSAiU9g42rotiIYppLaLbEdxUnw/eqfEN3wSrl92/LuBlqH
r2wZDnJwA5q8Iy9HWlnhg4Jax0Cs86jSJPIQLB6v3WWhc3HR49pm5cqYzYkUht9L
nA6eaWJiBl/+k3S+ftPKNzU8n04r15lqyNZE2FYfRk+0BPSacJOf
=kO15
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"There's good stuff across the board, including some nice mm
improvements for CPUs with the 'noabort' BBML2 feature and a clever
patch to allow ptdump to play nicely with block mappings in the
vmalloc area.
Confidential computing:
- Add support for accepting secrets from firmware (e.g. ACPI CCEL)
and mapping them with appropriate attributes.
CPU features:
- Advertise atomic floating-point instructions to userspace
- Extend Spectre workarounds to cover additional Arm CPU variants
- Extend list of CPUs that support break-before-make level 2 and
guarantee not to generate TLB conflict aborts for changes of
mapping granularity (BBML2_NOABORT)
- Add GCS support to our uprobes implementation.
Documentation:
- Remove bogus SME documentation concerning register state when
entering/exiting streaming mode.
Entry code:
- Switch over to the generic IRQ entry code (GENERIC_IRQ_ENTRY)
- Micro-optimise syscall entry path with a compiler branch hint.
Memory management:
- Enable huge mappings in vmalloc space even when kernel page-table
dumping is enabled
- Tidy up the types used in our early MMU setup code
- Rework rodata= for closer parity with the behaviour on x86
- For CPUs implementing BBML2_NOABORT, utilise block mappings in the
linear map even when rodata= applies to virtual aliases
- Don't re-allocate the virtual region between '_text' and '_stext',
as doing so confused tools parsing /proc/vmcore.
Miscellaneous:
- Clean-up Kconfig menuconfig text for architecture features
- Avoid redundant bitmap_empty() during determination of supported
SME vector lengths
- Re-enable warnings when building the 32-bit vDSO object
- Avoid breaking our eggs at the wrong end.
Perf and PMUs:
- Support for v3 of the Hisilicon L3C PMU
- Support for Hisilicon's MN and NoC PMUs
- Support for Fujitsu's Uncore PMU
- Support for SPE's extended event filtering feature
- Preparatory work to enable data source filtering in SPE
- Support for multiple lanes in the DWC PCIe PMU
- Support for i.MX94 in the IMX DDR PMU driver
- MAINTAINERS update (Thank you, Yicong)
- Minor driver fixes (PERF_IDX2OFF() overflow, CMN register offsets).
Selftests:
- Add basic LSFE check to the existing hwcaps test
- Support nolibc in GCS tests
- Extend SVE ptrace test to pass unsupported regsets and invalid
vector lengths
- Minor cleanups (typos, cosmetic changes).
System registers:
- Fix ID_PFR1_EL1 definition
- Fix incorrect signedness of some fields in ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1
- Sync TCR_EL1 definition with the latest Arm ARM (L.b)
- Be stricter about the input fed into our AWK sysreg generator
script
- Typo fixes and removal of redundant definitions.
ACPI, EFI and PSCI:
- Decouple Arm's "Software Delegated Exception Interface" (SDEI)
support from the ACPI GHES code so that it can be used by platforms
booted with device-tree
- Remove unnecessary per-CPU tracking of the FPSIMD state across EFI
runtime calls
- Fix a node refcount imbalance in the PSCI device-tree code.
CPU Features:
- Ensure register sanitisation is applied to fields in ID_AA64MMFR4
- Expose AIDR_EL1 to userspace via sysfs, primarily so that KVM
guests can reliably query the underlying CPU types from the VMM
- Re-enabling of SME support (CONFIG_ARM64_SME) as a result of fixes
to our context-switching, signal handling and ptrace code"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (93 commits)
arm64: cpufeature: Remove duplicate asm/mmu.h header
arm64: Kconfig: Make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depend on BROKEN
perf/dwc_pcie: Fix use of uninitialized variable
arm/syscalls: mark syscall invocation as likely in invoke_syscall
Documentation: hisi-pmu: Add introduction to HiSilicon V3 PMU
Documentation: hisi-pmu: Fix of minor format error
drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for L3C PMU v3
drivers/perf: hisi: Refactor the event configuration of L3C PMU
drivers/perf: hisi: Extend the field of tt_core
drivers/perf: hisi: Extract the event filter check of L3C PMU
drivers/perf: hisi: Simplify the probe process of each L3C PMU version
drivers/perf: hisi: Export hisi_uncore_pmu_isr()
drivers/perf: hisi: Relax the event ID check in the framework
perf: Fujitsu: Add the Uncore PMU driver
arm64: map [_text, _stext) virtual address range non-executable+read-only
arm64/sysreg: Update TCR_EL1 register
arm64: Enable vmalloc-huge with ptdump
arm64: cpufeature: add Neoverse-V3AE to BBML2 allow list
arm64: errata: Apply workarounds for Neoverse-V3AE
arm64: cputype: Add Neoverse-V3AE definitions
...
This also does not have the non-experimental version, so converted to FO.
The comment in .pkt explains the detailed scenario.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-14-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sockopt-fastopen-key.pkt does not have the non-experimental
version, so the Experimental version is converted, FOEXP -> FO.
The test sets net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen_key=0-0-0-0 and instead
sets another key via setsockopt(TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY).
The first listener generates a valid cookie in response to TFO
option without cookie, and the second listner creates a TFO socket
using the valid cookie.
TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY is adjusted to use the common key in default.sh
so that we can use TFO_COOKIE and support dualstack. Similarly,
TFO_COOKIE_ZERO for the 0-0-0-0 key is defined.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-13-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These changes are applied to follow the imported packetdrill tests.
* Call setsockopt(TCP_FASTOPEN)
* Remove unnecessary accept() delay
* Add assertion for TCP states
* Rename to tcp_fastopen_server_trigger-rst-reconnect.pkt.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-12-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This imports the non-experimental version of opt34/*-trigger-rst.pkt.
| accept() | SYN data |
-----------------------------------+----------+----------+
listener-closed-trigger-rst.pkt | no | unread |
unread-data-closed-trigger-rst.pkt | yes | unread |
Both files test that close()ing a SYN_RECV socket with unread SYN data
triggers RST.
The files are renamed to have the common prefix, trigger-rst.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-11-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This imports the non-experimental version of opt34/reset-*.pkt.
| Child | RST | sk_err |
---------------------------------+---------+-------------------------------+---------+
reset-after-accept.pkt | TFO | after accept(), SYN_RECV | read() |
reset-close-with-unread-data.pkt | TFO | after accept(), SYN_RECV | write() |
reset-before-accept.pkt | TFO | before accept(), SYN_RECV | read() |
reset-non-tfo-socket.pkt | non-TFO | before accept(), ESTABLISHED | write() |
The first 3 files test scenarios where a SYN_RECV socket receives RST
before/after accept() and data in SYN must be read() without error,
but the following read() or fist write() will return ECONNRESET.
The last test is similar but with non-TFO socket.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-10-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This imports the non-experimental version of icmp-before-accept.pkt.
This file tests the scenario where an ICMP unreachable packet for a
not-yet-accept()ed socket changes its state to TCP_CLOSE, but the
SYN data must be read without error, and the following read() returns
EHOSTUNREACH.
Note that this test support only IPv4 as icmp is used.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-9-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This imports the non-experimental version of fin-close-socket.pkt.
This file tests the scenario where a TFO child socket's state
transitions from SYN_RECV to CLOSE_WAIT before accept()ed.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-8-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The only difference between non-experimental vs experimental TFO
option handling is SYN+ACK generation.
When tcp_parse_fastopen_option() parses a TFO option, it sets
tcp_fastopen_cookie.exp to false if the option number is 34,
and true if 255.
The value is carried to tcp_options_write() to generate a TFO option
with the same option number.
Other than that, all the TFO handling is the same and the kernel must
generate the same cookie regardless of the option number.
Let's add a test for the handling so that we can consolidate
fastopen/server/ tests and fastopen/server/opt34 tests.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-7-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 is no longer enabled by default, and
each server test requires setsockopt(TCP_FASTOPEN).
Let's add a basic test for TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-6-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This imports basic TFO server tests from google/packetdrill.
The repository has two versions of tests for most scenarios; one uses
the non-experimental option (34), and the other uses the experimental
option (255) with 0xF989.
This only imports the following tests of the non-experimental version
placed in [0]. I will add a specific test for the experimental option
handling later.
| TFO | Cookie | Payload |
---------------------------+-----+--------+---------+
basic-rw.pkt | yes | yes | yes |
basic-zero-payload.pkt | yes | yes | no |
basic-cookie-not-reqd.pkt | yes | no | yes |
basic-non-tfo-listener.pkt | no | yes | yes |
pure-syn-data.pkt | yes | no | yes |
The original pure-syn-data.pkt missed setsockopt(TCP_FASTOPEN) and did
not test TFO server in some scenarios unintentionally, so setsockopt()
is added where needed. In addition, non-TFO scenario is stripped as
it is covered by basic-non-tfo-listener.pkt. Also, I added basic- prefix.
Link: https://github.com/google/packetdrill/tree/bfc96251310f/gtests/net/tcp/fastopen/server/opt34 #[0]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-5-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
TCP Fast Open cookie is generated in __tcp_fastopen_cookie_gen_cipher().
The cookie value is generated from src/dst IPs and a key configured by
setsockopt(TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY) or net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen_key.
The default.sh sets net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen_key, and the original packetdrill
defines the corresponding cookie as TFO_COOKIE in run_all.py. [0]
Then, each test does not need to care about the value, and we can easily
update TFO_COOKIE in case __tcp_fastopen_cookie_gen_cipher() changes the
algorithm.
However, some tests use the bare hex value for specific IPv4 addresses
and do not support IPv6.
Let's define the same TFO_COOKIE in ksft_runner.sh.
We will replace such bare hex values with TFO_COOKIE except for a single
test for setsockopt(TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY).
Link: https://github.com/google/packetdrill/blob/7230b3990f94/gtests/net/packetdrill/run_all.py#L65 #[0]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-4-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To enable TCP Fast Open on a server, net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen must
have 0x2 (TFO_SERVER_ENABLE), and we need to do either
1. Call setsockopt(TCP_FASTOPEN) for the socket
2. Set 0x400 (TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) additionally to net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen
The default.sh sets 0x70403 so that each test does not need setsockopt().
(0x1 is TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE, and 0x70000 is ...???)
However, some tests overwrite net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen without
TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 and forgot setsockopt(TCP_FASTOPEN).
For example, pure-syn-data.pkt [0] tests non-TFO servers unintentionally,
except in the first scenario.
To prevent such an accident, let's require explicit setsockopt().
TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE is necessary for
tcp_syscall_bad_arg_fastopen-invalid-buf-ptr.pkt.
Link: https://github.com/google/packetdrill/blob/bfc96251310f/gtests/net/tcp/fastopen/server/opt34/pure-syn-data.pkt #[0]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-3-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The cited commit forgot to update the ktap_set_plan call.
ktap_set_plan sets the number of tests (KSFT_NUM_TESTS), which must
match the number of executed tests (KTAP_CNT_PASS + KTAP_CNT_SKIP +
KTAP_CNT_XFAIL) in ktap_finished.
Otherwise, the selftest exit()s with 1.
Let's adjust KSFT_NUM_TESTS based on supported protocols.
While at it, misalignment is fixed up.
Fixes: a5c10aa3d1 ("selftests/net: packetdrill: Support single protocol test.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927213022.1850048-2-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Here are a few sub-tests for mptcp_join.sh, validating the new 'laminar'
endpoint type.
In a setup where subflows created using the routing rules would be
rejected by the listener, and where the latter announces one IP address,
some cases are verified:
- Without any 'laminar' endpoints: no new subflows are created.
- With one 'laminar' endpoint: a second subflow is created.
- With multiple 'laminar' endpoints: 2 IPv4 subflows are created.
- With one 'laminar' endpoint, but the server announcing a second IP
address, only one subflow is created.
- With one 'laminar' + 'subflow' endpoint, the same endpoint is only
used once.
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927-net-next-mptcp-rcv-path-imp-v1-8-5da266aa9c1a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Fix race with WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV (Johannes Nixdorf)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQRSPkdeREjth1dHnSE2KwveOeQkuwUCaNrY3wAKCRA2KwveOeQk
u5vmAP9pH7LAt7zTWgleIxWPYuUvELS+zB9oK9EukyTZNbAVoAD8Do5ZpFP51Llk
a6mxvmi808aYytROWM5c8O4tk5CFDQQ=
=Vkfy
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'seccomp-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull seccomp update from Kees Cook:
- Fix race with WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV (Johannes Nixdorf)
* tag 'seccomp-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
selftests/seccomp: Add a test for the WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV fast reply race
seccomp: Fix a race with WAIT_KILLABLE_RECV if the tracer replies too fast
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaNZQgQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
oiFXAQCpbLvkWbld9wLgxUBhq+q+kw5NvGxzpvqIhXwJB9F9YAEA44/Wevln4xGx
+kRUbP+xlRQqenIYs2dLzVHzAwAdfQ4=
=EO4Y
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'namespace-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a larger set of changes around the generic namespace
infrastructure of the kernel.
Each specific namespace type (net, cgroup, mnt, ...) embedds a struct
ns_common which carries the reference count of the namespace and so
on.
We open-coded and cargo-culted so many quirks for each namespace type
that it just wasn't scalable anymore. So given there's a bunch of new
changes coming in that area I've started cleaning all of this up.
The core change is to make it possible to correctly initialize every
namespace uniformly and derive the correct initialization settings
from the type of the namespace such as namespace operations, namespace
type and so on. This leaves the new ns_common_init() function with a
single parameter which is the specific namespace type which derives
the correct parameters statically. This also means the compiler will
yell as soon as someone does something remotely fishy.
The ns_common_init() addition also allows us to remove ns_alloc_inum()
and drops any special-casing of the initial network namespace in the
network namespace initialization code that Linus complained about.
Another part is reworking the reference counting. The reference
counting was open-coded and copy-pasted for each namespace type even
though they all followed the same rules. This also removes all open
accesses to the reference count and makes it private and only uses a
very small set of dedicated helpers to manipulate them just like we do
for e.g., files.
In addition this generalizes the mount namespace iteration
infrastructure introduced a few cycles ago. As reminder, the vfs makes
it possible to iterate sequentially and bidirectionally through all
mount namespaces on the system or all mount namespaces that the caller
holds privilege over. This allow userspace to iterate over all mounts
in all mount namespaces using the listmount() and statmount() system
call.
Each mount namespace has a unique identifier for the lifetime of the
systems that is exposed to userspace. The network namespace also has a
unique identifier working exactly the same way. This extends the
concept to all other namespace types.
The new nstree type makes it possible to lookup namespaces purely by
their identifier and to walk the namespace list sequentially and
bidirectionally for all namespace types, allowing userspace to iterate
through all namespaces. Looking up namespaces in the namespace tree
works completely locklessly.
This also means we can move the mount namespace onto the generic
infrastructure and remove a bunch of code and members from struct
mnt_namespace itself.
There's a bunch of stuff coming on top of this in the future but for
now this uses the generic namespace tree to extend a concept
introduced first for pidfs a few cycles ago. For a while now we have
supported pidfs file handles for pidfds. This has proven to be very
useful.
This extends the concept to cover namespaces as well. It is possible
to encode and decode namespace file handles using the common
name_to_handle_at() and open_by_handle_at() apis.
As with pidfs file handles, namespace file handles are exhaustive,
meaning it is not required to actually hold a reference to nsfs in
able to decode aka open_by_handle_at() a namespace file handle.
Instead the FD_NSFS_ROOT constant can be passed which will let the
kernel grab a reference to the root of nsfs internally and thus decode
the file handle.
Namespaces file descriptors can already be derived from pidfds which
means they aren't subject to overmount protection bugs. IOW, it's
irrelevant if the caller would not have access to an appropriate
/proc/<pid>/ns/ directory as they could always just derive the
namespace based on a pidfd already.
It has the same advantage as pidfds. It's possible to reliably and for
the lifetime of the system refer to a namespace without pinning any
resources and to compare them trivially.
Permission checking is kept simple. If the caller is located in the
namespace the file handle refers to they are able to open it otherwise
they must hold privilege over the owning namespace of the relevant
namespace.
The namespace file handle layout is exposed as uapi and has a stable
and extensible format. For now it simply contains the namespace
identifier, the namespace type, and the inode number. The stable
format means that userspace may construct its own namespace file
handles without going through name_to_handle_at() as they are already
allowed for pidfs and cgroup file handles"
* tag 'namespace-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (65 commits)
ns: drop assert
ns: move ns type into struct ns_common
nstree: make struct ns_tree private
ns: add ns_debug()
ns: simplify ns_common_init() further
cgroup: add missing ns_common include
ns: use inode initializer for initial namespaces
selftests/namespaces: verify initial namespace inode numbers
ns: rename to __ns_ref
nsfs: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
net: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
uts: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
ipv4: use check_net()
net: use check_net()
net-sysfs: use check_net()
user: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
time: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
pid: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
ipc: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
cgroup: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaNZQOwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
oth/AQDvlOo+23/f2djgDGS8akjkBYVLW14OYzC0q5cbEnnGgAEAycHL50pp3n1o
3jMYlCByuv507vpCsDupo7QcJapmQAk=
=/NwE
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains some work around mount api handling:
- Output the warning message for mnt_too_revealing() triggered during
fsmount() to the fscontext log. This makes it possible for the
mount tool to output appropriate warnings on the command line.
For example, with the newest fsopen()-based mount(8) from
util-linux, the error messages now look like:
# mount -t proc proc /tmp
mount: /tmp: fsmount() failed: VFS: Mount too revealing.
dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call.
- Do not consume fscontext log entries when returning -EMSGSIZE
Userspace generally expects APIs that return -EMSGSIZE to allow for
them to adjust their buffer size and retry the operation.
However, the fscontext log would previously clear the message even
in the -EMSGSIZE case.
Given that it is very cheap for us to check whether the buffer is
too small before we remove the message from the ring buffer, let's
just do that instead.
- Drop an unused argument from do_remount()"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
vfs: fs/namespace.c: remove ms_flags argument from do_remount
selftests/filesystems: add basic fscontext log tests
fscontext: do not consume log entries when returning -EMSGSIZE
vfs: output mount_too_revealing() errors to fscontext
docs/vfs: Remove mentions to the old mount API helpers
fscontext: add custom-prefix log helpers
fs: Remove mount_bdev
fs: Remove mount_nodev
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaNZQMQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
omNLAQCgrwzd9sa1JTlixweu3OAxQlSEbLuMpEv7Ztm+B7Wz0AD9HtwPC44Kev03
GbMcB2DCFLC4evqYECj6IG7NBmoKsAs=
=1ICf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.
Features:
- Add "initramfs_options" parameter to set initramfs mount options.
This allows to add specific mount options to the rootfs to e.g.,
limit the memory size
- Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2()
Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE
signal from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or
sockets. The flag is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and
converted to the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets
- Allow to pass pid namespace as procfs mount option
Ever since the introduction of pid namespaces, procfs has had very
implicit behaviour surrounding them (the pidns used by a procfs
mount is auto-selected based on the mounting process's active
pidns, and the pidns itself is basically hidden once the mount has
been constructed)
This implicit behaviour has historically meant that userspace was
required to do some special dances in order to configure the pidns
of a procfs mount as desired. Examples include:
* In order to bypass the mnt_too_revealing() check, Kubernetes
creates a procfs mount from an empty pidns so that user
namespaced containers can be nested (without this, the nested
containers would fail to mount procfs)
But this requires forking off a helper process because you cannot
just one-shot this using mount(2)
* Container runtimes in general need to fork into a container
before configuring its mounts, which can lead to security issues
in the case of shared-pidns containers (a privileged process in
the pidns can interact with your container runtime process)
While SUID_DUMP_DISABLE and user namespaces make this less of an
issue, the strict need for this due to a minor uAPI wart is kind
of unfortunate
Things would be much easier if there was a way for userspace to
just specify the pidns they want. So this pull request contains
changes to implement a new "pidns" argument which can be set
using fsconfig(2):
fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, nsfd);
fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/proc/self/ns/pid", 0);
or classic mount(2) / mount(8):
// mount -t proc -o pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid proc /tmp/proc
mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", MS_..., "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid");
Cleanups:
- Remove the last references to EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK
- Make file_remove_privs_flags() static
- Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN when GFP_NOWAIT is used
- Use try_cmpxchg() in start_dir_add()
- Use try_cmpxchg() in sb_init_done_wq()
- Replace offsetof() with struct_size() in ioctl_file_dedupe_range()
- Remove vfs_ioctl() export
- Replace rwlock() with spinlock in epoll code as rwlock causes
priority inversion on preempt rt kernels
- Make ns_entries in fs/proc/namespaces const
- Use a switch() statement() in init_special_inode() just like we do
in may_open()
- Use struct_size() in dir_add() in the initramfs code
- Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
- Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
- Rename generic_delete_inode() to inode_just_drop() and
generic_drop_inode() to inode_generic_drop()
- Remove unused arguments from fcntl_{g,s}et_rw_hint()
Fixes:
- Document @name parameter for name_contains_dotdot() helper
- Fix spelling mistake
- Always return zero from replace_fd() instead of the file descriptor
number
- Limit the size for copy_file_range() in compat mode to prevent a
signed overflow
- Fix debugfs mount options not being applied
- Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in minixfs
- Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in cramfs
- Don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
If openat2() was called with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV it didn't traverse
through automounts, but could still trigger them
- Add FL_RECLAIM flag to show_fl_flags() macro so it appears in
tracepoints
- Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
- Make INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
- Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
- Don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore in listmount() and
statmount()"
* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (38 commits)
fcntl: trim arguments
listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
statmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
pid: use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()
init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add()
initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
fs: use the switch statement in init_special_inode()
fs/proc/namespaces: make ns_entries const
filelock: add FL_RECLAIM to show_fl_flags() macro
eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock
selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs
procfs: add "pidns" mount option
pidns: move is-ancestor logic to helper
openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
namei: move cross-device check to __traverse_mounts
namei: remove LOOKUP_NO_XDEV check from handle_mounts
...
The fast path through a write will require replacing a single node in
the tree. Using a sheaf (32 nodes) is too heavy for the fast path, so
special case the node store operation by just allocating one node in the
maple state.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Use prefilled sheaves instead of bulk allocations. This should speed up
the allocations and the return path of unused allocations.
Remove the push and pop of nodes from the maple state as this is now
handled by the slab layer with sheaves.
Testing has been removed as necessary since the features of the tree
have been reduced.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Add the prefilled sheaf structs to the slab header and the associated
functions to the testing/shared/linux.c file.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
liburcu doesn't have kfree_rcu (or anything similar). Despite that, we
can hack around it in a trivial fashion, by adding a wrapper.
The wrapper only works for maple_nodes because we cannot get the
kmem_cache pointer any other way in the test code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250812162124.59417-1-pfalcato@suse.de/
Suggested-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
There's some duplicated code and we are about to add more functionality
in maple-shared.h that we will need in the userspace maple test to be
available, so include it via maple-shim.c
Co-developed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
The slab changes for sheaves requires more effort in the testing code.
Unite all the kmem_cache work into the tools/include slab header for
both the vma and maple tree testing.
The vma test code also requires importing more #defines to allow for
seamless use of the shared kmem_cache code.
This adds the pthread header to the slab header in the tools directory
to allow for the pthread_mutex in linux.c.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Add the reset of the ref count in vma_lock_init(). This is needed if
the vma memory is not zeroed on allocation.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Bulk insert mode was added to facilitate forking faster, but forking now
uses __mt_dup() to duplicate the tree.
The addition of sheaves has made the bulk allocations difficult to
maintain - since the expected entries would preallocate into the maple
state. A big part of the maple state node allocation was the ability to
push nodes back onto the state for later use, which was essential to the
bulk insert algorithm.
Remove mas_expected_entries() and mas_destroy_rebalance() functions as
well as the MA_STATE_BULK and MA_STATE_REBALANCE maple state flags since
there are no users anymore. Drop the associated testing as well.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
We do not need to references arguments just to avoid compiler warnings,
the warning in question does not arise here, so remove all of the
instances of '(void)xxx' introduced purely to avoid this warning.
As reported by WagYuli in the referenced mail, GCC 8.3 and before will
have issues compiling this file if parameter names are not provided, so
ensure these are always provided.
Finally, perform a trivial fix up of kmem_cache_alloc() which technically
has parameters in the incorrect order (as reported by Vlastimil Babka
off-list).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250826102824.22730-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reported-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/EFCEBE7E301589DE+20250729084700.208767-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com/
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Add a new selftest to verify whether the `ksm_merging_pages` counter in
`mm_struct` is not inherited by a child process after fork. This helps
ensure correctness of KSM accounting across process creation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e7bb17d374133bd31a3e423aa9e46e1122e74971.1758648700.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Some more updates for v6.18, mostly fixes for the earlier pull request
with some cleanups and more minor fixes for older code. We do have one
new driver, the TI TAS2783A, and some quirks for new platforms.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEreZoqmdXGLWf4p/qJNaLcl1Uh9AFAmjZIZAACgkQJNaLcl1U
h9DZqgf+L+U/ysqynLO6NncBatsP3QHBxL8Op8DhOUG8cmtKwUHgeNJPaNDPA/rF
b6WLe6yZBXpBLyDtWo/eHwxC3pdOPJ7JcFWhpZcYMBKfxwszzki72OiZerxkwuUS
mFVr0EFkB/cbqkw9D8AF5tOMlauSDNjJQUiuNDOKD7BYvFNtuY3wOYvIA/kaW86l
SlAb3dD4pOhYP8mgPP8v8h83LyHr3NnIEX4uVSQTxZ98zZmL08FB2sCv4bzqZuag
pI6cDF1qlOT5y1CKLXIZ1JoflrUiEYyB9X1eb/rW2+8/USGzC4enr2cEm4phU3te
X4MV3N3BulSq03xewX0Jw19mdQE0Hg==
=91Ur
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'asoc-v6.18-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-next
ASoC: Updates for v6.18 round 2
Some more updates for v6.18, mostly fixes for the earlier pull request
with some cleanups and more minor fixes for older code. We do have one
new driver, the TI TAS2783A, and some quirks for new platforms.
Introduce a kernel module that will exercise lock acquisition in the NMI
path, and bias toward creating contention such that NMI waiters end up
being non-head waiters. Prior to the rqspinlock fix made in the commit
0d80e7f951 ("rqspinlock: Choose trylock fallback for NMI waiters"), it
was possible for the queueing path of non-head waiters to get stuck in
NMI, which this stress test reproduces fairly easily with just 3 CPUs.
Both AA and ABBA flavors are supported, and it will serve as a test case
for future fixes that address this corner case. More information about
the problem in question is available in the commit cited above. When the
fix is reverted, this stress test will lock up the system.
To enable this test automatically through the test_progs infrastructure,
add a load_module_params API to exercise both AA and ABBA cases when
running the test.
Note that the test runs for at most 5 seconds, and becomes a noop after
that, in order to allow the system to make forward progress. In
addition, CPU 0 is always kept untouched by the created threads and
NMIs. The test will automatically scale to the number of available
online CPUs.
Note that at least 3 CPUs are necessary to run this test, hence skip the
selftest in case the environment has less than 3 CPUs available.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250927205304.199760-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a small test case which adds two programs - one calling the other
through a tailcall - and check that BPF rejects them in case of different
expected_attach_type values:
# ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t xdp_devmap
[...]
#641/1 xdp_devmap_attach/DEVMAP with programs in entries:OK
#641/2 xdp_devmap_attach/DEVMAP with frags programs in entries:OK
#641/3 xdp_devmap_attach/Verifier check of DEVMAP programs:OK
#641/4 xdp_devmap_attach/DEVMAP with programs in entries on veth:OK
#641 xdp_devmap_attach:OK
Summary: 2/4 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250926171201.188490-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Most forwarding tests invoke forwarding_enable() to enable the router and
forwarding_restore() to restore the original configuration. Add a helper,
adf_forwarding_enable(), which is like forwarding_enable(), but takes care
of scheduling the cleanup automatically.
Convert the tests that currently use defer to schedule the cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/78b752c40069cde21c44dcf4c7b966a76a0eef2c.1758821127.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Most forwarding tests invoke simple_if_init() to set up a VRF-based "host"
and simple_if_fini() to tear it down again. Add a helper,
adf_simple_if_init(), which is like simple_if_fini(), but takes care of
scheduling the cleanup automatically.
Convert the tests that currently use defer to schedule the cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6b9ee1a7946a36fd32a47fdb1aa9325198ffc695.1758821127.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Most forwarding tests invoke vrf_prepare() to set up VRF forwarding and
vrf_cleanup() to restore the original configuration. Add a helper,
adf_vrf_prepare(), which is like vrf_prepare(), but takes care of
scheduling the cleanup automatically.
Convert a number of tests that currently use defer to schedule the cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2f2000e54ae700d560a8d6128322dade3bd2207e.1758821127.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Florian Westphal