Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace.
[ tglx: Redone against pre rc1 ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB2X0jCKQO56WdMt@gmail.com
* Framebuffer Subsystem (fbdev):
* The display's blanking status is now tracked in `struct fb_info`
* `framebuffer_alloc()` initializes the blank state to `FB_BLANK_UNBLANK`
* `register_framebuffer()` sets the state to `FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN` if an `fb_blank`
callback exists, ensuring `FB_EVENT_BLANK` listeners correctly see the display
being turned on during the first modeset
* The `FB_EVENT_BLANK` event data now includes both the new and the old blank states
* Qualcomm WLED Backlight:
* Added a NULL check after `devm_kasprintf()` in `wled_configure()` to prevent a
potential NULL pointer dereference if memory allocation fails
* Framebuffer Subsystem (fbdev):
* `fb_blank()` has been reworked to return early on errors, without functional
changes, in preparation for further state tracking improvements
* Fbdev now calls dedicated functions in the backlight subsystems to notify them
of blank state changes, instead of relying on fbdev event notifiers
* For LCDs, fbdev also calls a dedicated function to notify of mode changes
* Backlight Subsystem:
* Implemented fbdev blank state tracking using the (newly enhanced) blank state
information provided directly by `FB_EVENT_BLANK`
* Removed internal blank state tracking fields (`fb_bl_on`) from
`struct backlight_device`
* Moved the handling of blank-state updates into a separate internal helper
function, `backlight_notify_blank()`
* Removed support for fbdev events and replaced it with a dedicated function call
interface (`backlight_notify_blank()` and `backlight_notify_blank_all()`) for
display drivers to update backlight status
* LCD Subsystem:
* Moved the handling of display updates (blank events and mode changes) from
fbdev event notifiers to separate internal helper functions (`lcd_notify_blank`,
`lcd_notify_mode_change`)
* Removed support for fbdev events and replaced it with dedicated function call
interfaces (`lcd_notify_blank_all()`, `lcd_notify_mode_change_all()`)
* The LCD subsystem now maintains its own internal list of LCD devices instead of
relying on fbdev notifiers
* LED Backlight Trigger:
* Moved the handling of blank-state updates into a separate internal helper,
`ledtrig_backlight_notify_blank()`
* Removed support for fbdev events and replaced it with a dedicated function call,
`ledtrig_backlight_blank()`, for fbdev to notify trigger of blank state changes
* The LED backlight trigger now maintains its own internal list of triggers
instead of relying on fbdev notifiers
* Framebuffer Subsystem (fbdev):
* Removed the definitions for the unused fbdev event constants
`FB_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE` and `FB_EVENT_BLANK` from the header file
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Merge tag 'backlight-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight
Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones:
"Framebuffer Subsystem (fbdev):
- The display's blanking status is now tracked in 'struct fb_info'
- 'framebuffer_alloc()' initializes the blank state to FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
- 'register_framebuffer()' sets the state to 'FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN' if
an 'fb_blank' callback exists, ensuring 'FB_EVENT_BLANK' listeners
correctly see the display being turned on during the first modeset
- The 'FB_EVENT_BLANK' event data now includes both the new and the
old blank states
- 'fb_blank()' has been reworked to return early on errors, without
functional changes, in preparation for further state tracking
improvements
- Fbdev now calls dedicated functions in the backlight subsystems to
notify them of blank state changes, instead of relying on fbdev
event notifiers
- For LCDs, fbdev also calls a dedicated function to notify of mode
changes
- Removed the definitions for the unused fbdev event constants
'FB_EVENT_MODE_CHANGE' and 'FB_EVENT_BLANK' from the header file
Backlight Subsystem:
- Implemented fbdev blank state tracking using the (newly enhanced)
blank state information provided directly by 'FB_EVENT_BLANK'
- Removed internal blank state tracking fields ('fb_bl_on') from
'struct backlight_device'
- Moved the handling of blank-state updates into a separate internal
helper function, 'backlight_notify_blank()'
- Removed support for fbdev events and replaced it with a dedicated
function call interface ('backlight_notify_blank()' and
'backlight_notify_blank_all()') for display drivers to update
backlight status
LCD Subsystem:
- Moved the handling of display updates (blank events and mode
changes) from fbdev event notifiers to separate internal helper
functions ('lcd_notify_blank',
'lcd_notify_mode_change')
- Removed support for fbdev events and replaced it with dedicated
function call interfaces ('lcd_notify_blank_all()',
'lcd_notify_mode_change_all()')
- The LCD subsystem now maintains its own internal list of LCD
devices instead of relying on fbdev notifiers
LED Backlight Trigger:
- Moved the handling of blank-state updates into a separate internal
helper, 'ledtrig_backlight_notify_blank()'
- Removed support for fbdev events and replaced it with a dedicated
function call, 'ledtrig_backlight_blank()', for fbdev to notify
trigger of blank state changes
- The LED backlight trigger now maintains its own internal list of
triggers instead of relying on fbdev notifiers
Qualcomm WLED Backlight:
- Added a NULL check after 'devm_kasprintf()' in 'wled_configure()'
to prevent a potential NULL pointer dereference if memory
allocation fails"
* tag 'backlight-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight:
backlight: pm8941: Add NULL check in wled_configure()
fbdev: Remove constants of unused events
leds: backlight trigger: Replace fb events with a dedicated function call
leds: backlight trigger: Move blank-state handling into helper
backlight: lcd: Replace fb events with a dedicated function call
backlight: lcd: Move event handling into helpers
backlight: Replace fb events with a dedicated function call
backlight: Move blank-state handling into helper
backlight: Implement fbdev tracking with blank state from event
fbdev: Send old blank state in FB_EVENT_BLANK
fbdev: Track display blanking state
fbdev: Rework fb_blank()
If fb_add_videomode() in fb_set_var() fails to allocate memory for
fb_videomode, later it may lead to a null-ptr dereference in
fb_videomode_to_var(), as the fb_info is registered while not having the
mode in modelist that is expected to be there, i.e. the one that is
described in fb_info->var.
================================================================
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 1 PID: 30371 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.10.226-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:fb_videomode_to_var+0x24/0x610 drivers/video/fbdev/core/modedb.c:901
Call Trace:
display_to_var+0x3a/0x7c0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:929
fbcon_resize+0x3e2/0x8f0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2071
resize_screen drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1176 [inline]
vc_do_resize+0x53a/0x1170 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1263
fbcon_modechanged+0x3ac/0x6e0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2720
fbcon_update_vcs+0x43/0x60 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2776
do_fb_ioctl+0x6d2/0x740 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1128
fb_ioctl+0xe7/0x150 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1203
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x19a/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:739
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1
================================================================
The reason is that fb_info->var is being modified in fb_set_var(), and
then fb_videomode_to_var() is called. If it fails to add the mode to
fb_info->modelist, fb_set_var() returns error, but does not restore the
old value of fb_info->var. Restore fb_info->var on failure the same way
it is done earlier in the function.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
If fb_add_videomode() in do_register_framebuffer() fails to allocate
memory for fb_videomode, it will later lead to a null-ptr dereference in
fb_videomode_to_var(), as the fb_info is registered while not having the
mode in modelist that is expected to be there, i.e. the one that is
described in fb_info->var.
================================================================
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 1 PID: 30371 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.10.226-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:fb_videomode_to_var+0x24/0x610 drivers/video/fbdev/core/modedb.c:901
Call Trace:
display_to_var+0x3a/0x7c0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:929
fbcon_resize+0x3e2/0x8f0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2071
resize_screen drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1176 [inline]
vc_do_resize+0x53a/0x1170 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1263
fbcon_modechanged+0x3ac/0x6e0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2720
fbcon_update_vcs+0x43/0x60 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2776
do_fb_ioctl+0x6d2/0x740 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1128
fb_ioctl+0xe7/0x150 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1203
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x19a/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:739
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1
================================================================
Even though fbcon_init() checks beforehand if fb_match_mode() in
var_to_display() fails, it can not prevent the panic because fbcon_init()
does not return error code. Considering this and the comment in the code
about fb_match_mode() returning NULL - "This should not happen" - it is
better to prevent registering the fb_info if its mode was not set
successfully. Also move fb_add_videomode() closer to the beginning of
do_register_framebuffer() to avoid having to do the cleanup on fail.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
In fb_find_mode_cvt(), iff mode->refresh somehow happens to be 0x80000000,
cvt.f_refresh will become 0 when multiplying it by 2 due to overflow. It's
then passed to fb_cvt_hperiod(), where it's used as a divider -- division
by 0 will result in kernel oops. Add a sanity check for cvt.f_refresh to
avoid such overflow...
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the Svace static
analysis tool.
Fixes: 96fe6a2109 ("[PATCH] fbdev: Add VESA Coordinated Video Timings (CVT) support")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
It looks like attempting to write to the "store_modes" sysfs node will
run afoul of unregistered consoles:
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:122:28
index -1 is out of range for type 'fb_info *[32]'
...
fbcon_info_from_console+0x192/0x1a0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:122
fbcon_new_modelist+0xbf/0x2d0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:3048
fb_new_modelist+0x328/0x440 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:673
store_modes+0x1c9/0x3e0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c:113
dev_attr_store+0x55/0x80 drivers/base/core.c:2439
static struct fb_info *fbcon_registered_fb[FB_MAX];
...
static signed char con2fb_map[MAX_NR_CONSOLES];
...
static struct fb_info *fbcon_info_from_console(int console)
...
return fbcon_registered_fb[con2fb_map[console]];
If con2fb_map contains a -1 things go wrong here. Instead, return NULL,
as callers of fbcon_info_from_console() are trying to compare against
existing "info" pointers, so error handling should kick in correctly.
Reported-by: syzbot+a7d4444e7b6e743572f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/679d0a8f.050a0220.163cdc.000c.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
In preparation for making the kmalloc family of allocators type aware,
we need to make sure that the returned type from the allocation matches
the type of the variable being assigned. (Before, the allocator would
always return "void *", which can be implicitly cast to any pointer type.)
The assigned type is "struct dac_info *" but the returned type will be
"struct ics5342_info *", which has a larger allocation size. This is
by design, as struct ics5342_info contains struct dac_info as its first
member.
(patch slightly modified by Helge Deller)
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The actual length of const string "noaccel" is 7, but the strncmp()
branch in nvidiafb_setup() wrongly hard codes it as 6.
Fix by using actual length 7 as argument of the strncmp().
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
There is a spelling mistake in macro CARMINE_TOTAL_DIPLAY_MEM. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
struct gpio_chip now has callbacks for setting line values that return
an integer, allowing to indicate failures. Convert the driver to using
them.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
For historic reasons there are some TSC-related functions in the
<asm/msr.h> header, even though there's an <asm/tsc.h> header.
To facilitate the relocation of rdtsc{,_ordered}() from <asm/msr.h>
to <asm/tsc.h> and to eventually eliminate the inclusion of
<asm/msr.h> in <asm/tsc.h>, add an explicit <asm/msr.h> dependency
to the source files that reference definitions from <asm/msr.h>.
[ mingo: Clarified the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501054241.1245648-1-xin@zytor.com
Remove support for fb events from the led backlight trigger. Provide
the helper ledtrig_backlight_blank() instead. Call it from fbdev to
inform the trigger of changes to a display's blank state.
Fbdev maintains a list of all installed notifiers. Instead of the fbdev
notifiers, maintain an internal list of led backlight triggers.
v3:
- export ledtrig_backlight_blank()
v2:
- maintain global list of led backlight triggers (Lee)
- avoid IS_REACHABLE() in source file (Lee)
- notify on changes to blank state instead of display state
- use lock guards
- initialize led list and list mutex
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321095517.313713-11-tzimmermann@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Remove support for fb events from the lcd subsystem. Provide the
helper lcd_notify_blank_all() instead. In fbdev, call
lcd_notify_blank_all() to inform the lcd subsystem of changes
to a display's blank state.
Fbdev maintains a list of all installed notifiers. Instead of fbdev
notifiers, maintain an internal list of lcd devices.
v3:
- export lcd_notify_mode_change_all() (kernel test robot)
v2:
- maintain global list of lcd devices
- avoid IS_REACHABLE() in source file
- use lock guards
- initialize lcd list and list mutex
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: "Daniel Thompson (RISCstar)" <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321095517.313713-9-tzimmermann@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Remove support for fb events from backlight subsystem. Provide the
helper backlight_notify_blank_all() instead. Also export the existing
helper backlight_notify_blank() to update a single backlight device.
In fbdev, call either helper to inform the backlight subsystem of
changes to a display's blank state. If the framebuffer device has a
specific backlight, only update this one; otherwise update all.
v4:
- protect blacklight declarations with IS_REACHABLE() (kernel test robot)
v3:
- declare empty fb_bl_notify_blank() as static inline (kernel test robot)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: "Daniel Thompson (RISCstar)" <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321095517.313713-7-tzimmermann@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
The event FB_EVENT_BLANK sends the new blank state in the event's
data field. Also send the old state. It's an additional field in the
data array; existing receivers won't notice the difference.
The backlight subsystem currently tracks blank state per display per
backlight. That is not optimal as it ties backlight code to fbdev. A
subsystem should not track internal state of another subsystem. With
both, new and old, blank state in FB_EVENT_BLANK, the backlight code
will not require its own state tracker any longer.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321095517.313713-4-tzimmermann@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Store the display's blank status in struct fb_info.blank and track
it in fb_blank(). As an extra, the status is now available from the
sysfs blank attribute.
Support for blanking is optional. Therefore framebuffer_alloc()
initializes the state to FB_BLANK_UNBLANK (i.e., the display is
on). If the fb_blank callback has been set, register_framebuffer()
sets the state to FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN. On the first modeset, the
call to fb_blank() will update it to _UNBLANK. This is important,
as listeners to FB_EVENT_BLANK will now see the display being
switched on.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321095517.313713-3-tzimmermann@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Reimplement fb_blank() to return early on errors. No functional
changes. Prepares the helper for tracking the blanking state in
struct fb_info.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321095517.313713-2-tzimmermann@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Uros Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
reported. In all cases the calling code was founf to be incorrect.
- The 4 patch series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong
implements some relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
- The 17 patch series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
from David Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then
using device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now succeed.
- The 2 patch series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry
Ahmed remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been
deprecated for half a year and nobody has complained.
- The 5 patch series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from
Lorenzo Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No
runtime effects are anticipated.
- The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations
from process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in
the madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
- The 12 patch series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code"
from Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
noticed when working on the swap code.
- The 2 patch series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak user-visible
output.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and
schemes handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
handling of large folios.
- The 3 patch series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless
damos_walk() behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the
accuracy of kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
- The 3 patch series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from
Lorenzo Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io
and core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is
preparatory work for the future removal of page structure fields.
- The 4 patch series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS
filter" from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering
by huge page sizes.
- The 4 patch series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem
mappings" from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
file-backed mappings.
- The 4 patch series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping for
pte-mapped large folios.
- The 18 patch series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from
Suren Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
microbenchmark.
- The 5 patch series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation
fixes and improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the
DAMON docs.
- The 27 patch series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from
Frank van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
when using CMA on large machines.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped
pages" from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
page's mapped/unmapped status.
- The 19 patch series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
operations preemptibly.
- The 12 patch series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run
them" from Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which
Brendan encountered while runnimg our selftests.
- The 2 patch series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap"
from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
- The 7 patch series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply wasn't
being effective.
- The 5 patch series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
from David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
code.
- The 5 patch series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman
Khandual implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the
GENERIC_PTDUMP Kconfig logic.
- The 8 patch series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from
SeongJae Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
- The 5 patch series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some
issues in powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did
this in preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
vmalloc.
- The 2 patch series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the code
easier to follow.
- The 3 patch series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from
Shakeel Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase
which we accidentally added late last year.
- The 3 patch series "Add a command line option that enables control of
how many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
initialization.
- The 3 patch series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages()
for cgwb" from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
balancing code.
- The 9 patch series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters
useful and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow
and reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the
documention is updated accordingly.
- The 5 patch series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry
Ahmed updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits
the removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
- The 6 patch series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang
does as it claims.
- The 20 patch series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts"
from Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
checks.
- The 4 patch series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes
is a preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
- The 20 patch series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb)
+ CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
exclusively into a single MM.
- The 8 patch series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS
filters based on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of
new sysfs directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
- The 13 patch series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()"
from Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
- The 13 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
access to DAMON internal data.
- The 3 patch series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from
Luiz Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
cmdline options.
- The 8 patch series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split"
from Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios are
generated.
- The 2 patch series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split"
from Zi Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated
during an xarray split.
- The 2 patch series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
- The 3 patch series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks
and totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to
the page allocator code.
- The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which SeongJae
observed during his earlier madvise work.
- The 3 patch series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure
handling" from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which
Shuai has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
- The 5 patch series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes
Weiner makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
fragmentation.
- The 5 patch series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from
Matthew Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of
memdescs.
- The 4 patch series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico
Pache introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon
drivers.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active
pages" from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
separately for file and anon pages.
- The 2 patch series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from
Hao Jia separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct
reclaim statistics.
- The 2 patch series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio"
from Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the
reclaim code.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros
Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect.
- The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some
relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
- The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David
Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using
device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now
succeed.
- The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed
remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated
for half a year and nobody has complained.
- The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo
Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime
effects are anticipated.
- The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from
process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the
madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
- The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from
Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
noticed when working on the swap code.
- The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak
user-visible output.
- The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes
handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
handling of large folios.
- The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk()
behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of
kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
- The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo
Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and
core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory
work for the future removal of page structure fields.
- The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter"
from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by
huge page sizes.
- The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings"
from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
file-backed mappings.
- The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping
for pte-mapped large folios.
- The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren
Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
microbenchmark.
- The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and
improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON
docs.
- The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank
van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
when using CMA on large machines.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages"
from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
page's mapped/unmapped status.
- The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
operations preemptibly.
- The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from
Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan
encountered while runnimg our selftests.
- The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from
Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
- The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply
wasn't being effective.
- The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from
David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
code.
- The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual
implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP
Kconfig logic.
- The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae
Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
- The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in
powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in
preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
vmalloc.
- The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the
code easier to follow.
- The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel
Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which
we accidentally added late last year.
- The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how
many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
initialization.
- The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb"
from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
balancing code.
- The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful
and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and
reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention
is updated accordingly.
- The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed
updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the
removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
- The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as
it claims.
- The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from
Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
checks.
- The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a
preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
- The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) +
CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
exclusively into a single MM.
- The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based
on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs
directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
- The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from
Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
- The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
access to DAMON internal data.
- The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz
Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
cmdline options.
- The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from
Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios
are generated.
- The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi
Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during
an xarray split.
- The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
- The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and
totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the
page allocator code.
- The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which
SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work.
- The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling"
from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai
has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
- The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner
makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
fragmentation.
- The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew
Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs.
- The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache
introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages"
from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
separately for file and anon pages.
- The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia
separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim
statistics.
- The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from
Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim
code.
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits)
mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex()
x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits
mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio
mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper
cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc
mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics
selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test
selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M
docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type
mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages
fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries
MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry
selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs
fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation
docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section
xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers
mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page()
...
Using device_create_with_groups() to simplify creation and removal.
Same as commit 1083a7be45 ("tty: Use static attribute groups for
sysfs entries").
Signed-off-by: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Added checks for xoffset, yoffset settings.
Incorrect settings of these parameters can lead to errors
in sm501fb_pan_ functions.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 5fc404e47b ("[PATCH] fb: SM501 framebuffer driver")
Signed-off-by: Danila Chernetsov <listdansp@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Function dispc_ovl_setup is not intended to work with the value OMAP_DSS_WB
of the enum parameter plane.
The value of this parameter is initialized in dss_init_overlays and in the
current state of the code it cannot take this value so it's not a real
problem.
For the purposes of defensive coding it wouldn't be superfluous to check
the parameter value, because some functions down the call stack process
this value correctly and some not.
For example, in dispc_ovl_setup_global_alpha it may lead to buffer
overflow.
Add check for this value.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE static
analysis tool.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Arapov <arapovl839@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Value of enum parameter 'plane' is initialized in dss_init_overlays and
cannot take the value OMAP_DSS_WB. Function dispc_ovl_setup_common could
be called with this value of parameter only from dispc_wb_setup, which has
never been used and has been removed in commit 4f55bb0380
("omapfb: Remove unused writeback code"). The code in the if-branch is
unreachable.
Remove unreachable branch.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE static
analysis tool.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Arapov <arapovl839@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The original version duplicated more or less the same algorithms for
both system and i/o memory.
In this version the drawing algorithms (copy/fill/blit) are separate
from the memory access (system and i/o). The two parts are getting
combined in the loadable module sources. This also makes it more robust
against wrong memory access type or alignment mistakes as there's no
direct pointer access or arithmetic in the algorithm sources anymore.
Due to liberal use of inlining the compiled result is a single function
in all 6 cases, without unnecessary function calls. Unlike earlier the
use of macros could be minimized as apparently both gcc and clang is
capable now to do the same with inline functions just as well.
What wasn't quite the same in the two variants is the support for pixel
order reversing. This version is capable to do that for both system and
I/O memory, and not only for the latter. As demand for low bits per
pixel modes isn't high there's a configuration option to enable this
separately for the CFB and SYS modules.
The pixel reversing algorithm is different than earlier and was designed
so that it can take advantage of bit order reversing instructions on
architectures which have them. And even for higher bits per pixel modes
like four bpp.
One of the shortcomings of the earlier version was the incomplete
support for foreign endian framebuffers. Now all three drawing
algorithms produce correct output on both endians with native and
foreign framebuffers. This is one of the important differences even if
otherwise the algorithms don't look too different than before.
All three routines work now with aligned native word accesses. As a
consequence blitting isn't limited to 32 bits on 64 bit architectures as
it was before.
The old routines silently assumed that rows are a multiple of the word
size. Due to how the new routines function this isn't a requirement any
more and access will be done aligned regardless. However if the
framebuffer is configured like that then some of the fast paths won't be
available.
As this code is supposed to be running on all supported architectures it
wasn't optimized for a particular one. That doesn't mean I haven't
looked at the disassembly. That's where I noticed that it isn't a good
idea to use the fallback bitreversing code for example.
The low bits per pixel modes should be faster than before as the new
routines can blit 4 pixels at a time.
On the higher bits per pixel modes I retained the specialized aligned
routines so it should be more or less the same, except on 64 bit
architectures. There the blitting word size is double now which means 32
BPP isn't done a single pixel a time now.
The code was tested on x86, amd64, mips32 and mips64. The latter two in
big endian configuration. Originally thought I can get away with the
first two, but with such bit twisting code byte ordering is tricky and
not really possible to get right without actually verifying it.
While writing such routines isn't rocket science a lot of time was spent
on making sure that pixel ordering, foreign byte order, various bits per
pixels, cpu endianness and word size will give the expected result in
all sorts of combinations without making it overly complicated or full
with special cases.
Signed-off-by: Zsolt Kajtar <soci@c64.rulez.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
[WHY]
1. The driver forgot to call device_remove_file()
in sh_mobile_lcdc_overlay_fb_unregister(), and there was
no error handling when calling device_create_file() failed.
2. This should probably use device_add_group() instead of
individual files to simplify both creation and removal. [Arnd]
3. The driver core can register and cleanup sysfs groups already.
as commit 95cdd538e0 ("fbdev: efifb: Register sysfs groups
through driver core").
[HOW]
Register sysfs groups through driver core.
Signed-off-by: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The address of a data structure member was determined before
a corresponding null pointer check in the implementation of
the function “au1100fb_setmode”.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Fixes: 3b495f2bb7 ("Au1100 FB driver uplift for 2.6.")
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Convert to use devm_kmemdup() and devm_kmemdup_array() which are
more robust.
Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The erase colour calculation for fbcon clearing should use get_color instead
of attr_col_ec, like everything else. The latter is similar but is not correct.
For example it's missing the depth dependent remapping and doesn't care about
blanking.
The problem can be reproduced by setting up the background colour to grey
(vt.color=0x70) and having an fbcon console set to 2bpp (4 shades of gray).
Now the background attribute should be 1 (dark gray) on the console.
If the screen is scrolled when pressing enter in a shell prompt at the bottom
line then the new line is cleared using colour 7 instead of 1. That's not
something fillrect likes (at 2bbp it expect 0-3) so the result is interesting.
This patch switches to get_color with vc_video_erase_char to determine the
erase colour from attr_col_ec. That makes the latter function redundant as
no other users were left.
Use correct erase colour for clearing in fbcon
Signed-off-by: Zsolt Kajtar <soci@c64.rulez.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
I was wondering why there's garbage at the bottom of the screen when
tile blitting is used with an odd mode like 1080, 600 or 200. Sure there's
only space for half a tile but the same area is clean when the buffer
is bitmap.
Then later I found that it's supposed to be cleaned but that's not
implemented. So I took what's in bitblit and adapted it for tileblit.
This implementation was tested for both the horizontal and vertical case,
and now does the same as what's done for bitmap buffers.
If anyone is interested to reproduce the problem then I could bet that'd
be on a S3 or Ark. Just set up a mode with an odd line count and make
sure that the virtual size covers the complete tile at the bottom. E.g.
for 600 lines that's 608 virtual lines for a 16 tall tile. Then the
bottom area should be cleaned.
For the right side it's more difficult as there the drivers won't let an
odd size happen, unless the code is modified. But once it reports back a
few pixel columns short then fbcon won't use the last column. With the
patch that column is now clean.
Btw. the virtual size should be rounded up by the driver for both axes
(not only the horizontal) so that it's dividable by the tile size.
That's a driver bug but correcting it is not in scope for this patch.
Implement missing margin clearing for tileblit
Signed-off-by: Zsolt Kajtar <soci@c64.rulez.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
With the introduction of mapping_wrprotect_range() there is no need to use
folio_mkclean() in order to write-protect mappings of frame buffer pages,
and therefore no need to inappropriately set kernel-allocated page->index,
mapping fields to permit this operation.
Instead, store the pointer to the page cache object for the mapped driver
in the fb_deferred_io object, and use the already stored page offset from
the pageref object to look up mappings in order to write-protect them.
This is justified, as for the page objects to store a mapping pointer at
the point of assignment of pages, they must all reference the same
underlying address_space object. Since the life time of the pagerefs is
also the lifetime of the fb_deferred_io object, storing the pointer here
makes sense.
This eliminates the need for all of the logic around setting and
maintaining page->index,mapping which we remove.
This eliminates the use of folio_mkclean() entirely but otherwise should
have no functional change.
[lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: fixup unused variable warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d4018405-2762-4385-a816-e54cc23839ac@lucifer.local
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/81171ab16c14e3df28f6de9d14982cee528d8519.1739029358.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Kajtar Zsolt <soci@c64.rulez.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When a Hyper-V framebuffer device is unbind, hyperv_fb driver tries to
release the framebuffer forcefully. If this framebuffer is in use it
produce the following WARN and hence this framebuffer is never released.
[ 44.111220] WARNING: CPU: 35 PID: 1882 at drivers/video/fbdev/core/fb_info.c:70 framebuffer_release+0x2c/0x40
< snip >
[ 44.111289] Call Trace:
[ 44.111290] <TASK>
[ 44.111291] ? show_regs+0x6c/0x80
[ 44.111295] ? __warn+0x8d/0x150
[ 44.111298] ? framebuffer_release+0x2c/0x40
[ 44.111300] ? report_bug+0x182/0x1b0
[ 44.111303] ? handle_bug+0x6e/0xb0
[ 44.111306] ? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x80
[ 44.111308] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20
[ 44.111311] ? framebuffer_release+0x2c/0x40
[ 44.111313] ? hvfb_remove+0x86/0xa0 [hyperv_fb]
[ 44.111315] vmbus_remove+0x24/0x40 [hv_vmbus]
[ 44.111323] device_remove+0x40/0x80
[ 44.111325] device_release_driver_internal+0x20b/0x270
[ 44.111327] ? bus_find_device+0xb3/0xf0
Fix this by moving the release of framebuffer and assosiated memory
to fb_ops.fb_destroy function, so that framebuffer framework handles
it gracefully.
While we fix this, also replace manual registrations/unregistration of
framebuffer with devm_register_framebuffer.
Fixes: 68a2d20b79 ("drivers/video: add Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver")
Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1740845791-19977-3-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1740845791-19977-3-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
The device object required in 'hvfb_release_phymem' function
for 'dma_free_coherent' can also be obtained from the 'info'
pointer, making 'hdev' parameter in 'hvfb_putmem' redundant.
Remove the unnecessary 'hdev' argument from 'hvfb_putmem'.
Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1740845791-19977-2-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1740845791-19977-2-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Gen 2 Hyper-V VMs boot via EFI and have a standard EFI framebuffer
device. When the kdump kernel runs in such a VM, loading the efifb
driver may hang because of accessing the framebuffer at the wrong
memory address.
The scenario occurs when the hyperv_fb driver in the original kernel
moves the framebuffer to a different MMIO address because of conflicts
with an already-running efifb or simplefb driver. The hyperv_fb driver
then informs Hyper-V of the change, which is allowed by the Hyper-V FB
VMBus device protocol. However, when the kexec command loads the kdump
kernel into crash memory via the kexec_file_load() system call, the
system call doesn't know the framebuffer has moved, and it sets up the
kdump screen_info using the original framebuffer address. The transition
to the kdump kernel does not go through the Hyper-V host, so Hyper-V
does not reset the framebuffer address like it would do on a reboot.
When efifb tries to run, it accesses a non-existent framebuffer
address, which traps to the Hyper-V host. After many such accesses,
the Hyper-V host thinks the guest is being malicious, and throttles
the guest to the point that it runs very slowly or appears to have hung.
When the kdump kernel is loaded into crash memory via the kexec_load()
system call, the problem does not occur. In this case, the kexec command
builds the screen_info table itself in user space from data returned
by the FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO ioctl against /dev/fb0, which gives it the
new framebuffer location.
This problem was originally reported in 2020 [1], resulting in commit
3cb73bc3fa ("hyperv_fb: Update screen_info after removing old
framebuffer"). This commit solved the problem by setting orig_video_isVGA
to 0, so the kdump kernel was unaware of the EFI framebuffer. The efifb
driver did not try to load, and no hang occurred. But in 2024, commit
c25a19afb8 ("fbdev/hyperv_fb: Do not clear global screen_info")
effectively reverted 3cb73bc3fa. Commit c25a19afb8 has no reference
to 3cb73bc3fa, so perhaps it was done without knowing the implications
that were reported with 3cb73bc3fa. In any case, as of commit
c25a19afb8, the original problem came back again.
Interestingly, the hyperv_drm driver does not have this problem because
it never moves the framebuffer. The difference is that the hyperv_drm
driver removes any conflicting framebuffers *before* allocating an MMIO
address, while the hyperv_fb drivers removes conflicting framebuffers
*after* allocating an MMIO address. With the "after" ordering, hyperv_fb
may encounter a conflict and move the framebuffer to a different MMIO
address. But the conflict is essentially bogus because it is removed
a few lines of code later.
Rather than fix the problem with the approach from 2020 in commit
3cb73bc3fa, instead slightly reorder the steps in hyperv_fb so
conflicting framebuffers are removed before allocating an MMIO address.
Then the default framebuffer MMIO address should always be available, and
there's never any confusion about which framebuffer address the kdump
kernel should use -- it's always the original address provided by
the Hyper-V host. This approach is already used by the hyperv_drm
driver, and is consistent with the usage guidelines at the head of
the module with the function aperture_remove_conflicting_devices().
This approach also solves a related minor problem when kexec_load()
is used to load the kdump kernel. With current code, unbinding and
rebinding the hyperv_fb driver could result in the framebuffer moving
back to the default framebuffer address, because on the rebind there
are no conflicts. If such a move is done after the kdump kernel is
loaded with the new framebuffer address, at kdump time it could again
have the wrong address.
This problem and fix are described in terms of the kdump kernel, but
it can also occur with any kernel started via kexec.
See extensive discussion of the problem and solution at [2].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hyperv/20201014092429.1415040-1-kasong@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hyperv/BLAPR10MB521793485093FDB448F7B2E5FDE92@BLAPR10MB5217.namprd10.prod.outlook.com/
Reported-by: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com>
Fixes: c25a19afb8 ("fbdev/hyperv_fb: Do not clear global screen_info")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218230130.3207-1-mhklinux@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250218230130.3207-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
When a Hyper-V framebuffer device is removed, or the driver is unbound
from a device, any allocated and/or mapped memory must be released. In
particular, MMIO address space that was mapped to the framebuffer must
be unmapped. Current code unmaps the wrong address, resulting in an
error like:
[ 4093.980597] iounmap: bad address 00000000c936c05c
followed by a stack dump.
Commit d21987d709 ("video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Support deferred IO for
Hyper-V frame buffer driver") changed the kind of address stored in
info->screen_base, and the iounmap() call in hvfb_putmem() was not
updated accordingly.
Fix this by updating hvfb_putmem() to unmap the correct address.
Fixes: d21987d709 ("video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Support deferred IO for Hyper-V frame buffer driver")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209235252.2987-1-mhklinux@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250209235252.2987-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
Fixes:
- omap: use threaded IRQ for LCD DMA
- omapfb: Fix an OF node leak in dss_of_port_get_parent_device()
- vga16fb: fix orig_video_isVGA confusion
Updates & cleanups:
- hdmi: Remove unused hdmi_infoframe_check
- omapfb: Remove unused hdmi5_core_handle_irqs
- omapfb: Use of_property_present() to test existence of DT property
- omapfb: Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args
- efifb: Change the return value type to void
- lcdcfb: Use backlight helper
- udlfb: Use const 'struct bin_attribute' callback
- radeon: Use const 'struct bin_attribute' callbacks
- sm501fb: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in sm501fb_init_fb()
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Merge tag 'fbdev-for-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev
Pull fbdev updates from Helge Deller:
"Fixes:
- omap: use threaded IRQ for LCD DMA
- omapfb: Fix an OF node leak in dss_of_port_get_parent_device()
- vga16fb: fix orig_video_isVGA confusion
Updates & cleanups:
- hdmi: Remove unused hdmi_infoframe_check
- omapfb:
- Remove unused hdmi5_core_handle_irqs
- Use of_property_present() to test existence of DT property
- Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args
- efifb: Change the return value type to void
- lcdcfb: Use backlight helper
- udlfb: Use const 'struct bin_attribute' callback
- radeon: Use const 'struct bin_attribute' callbacks
- sm501fb: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in sm501fb_init_fb()"
* tag 'fbdev-for-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
fbdev: lcdcfb: Use backlight helper
fbdev: vga16fb: fix orig_video_isVGA confusion
fbdev: omapfb: Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args
fbdev: omapfb: Use of_property_present() to test existence of DT property
fbdev: sm501fb: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in sm501fb_init_fb()
fbdev: omap: use threaded IRQ for LCD DMA
fbdev: omapfb: Fix an OF node leak in dss_of_port_get_parent_device()
fbdev: efifb: Change the return value type to void
fbdev: omapfb: Remove unused hdmi5_core_handle_irqs
video: hdmi: Remove unused hdmi_infoframe_check
fbdev: radeon: Use const 'struct bin_attribute' callbacks
fbdev: udlfb: Use const 'struct bin_attribute' callback
At some point the orig_video_isVGA field of screen_info was repurposed
for video type. Using it directly for video type check is unsafe as it can
still mean yes (1) or no-output (0) in certain configurations. I had one of those.
Signed-off-by: Zsolt Kajtar <soci@c64.rulez.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args() which is a wrapper over
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() combined with getting the syscon
argument. Except simpler code this annotates within one line that given
phandle has arguments, so grepping for code would be easier.
There is also no real benefit in printing errors on missing syscon
argument, because this is done just too late: runtime check on
static/build-time data. Dtschema and Devicetree bindings offer the
static/build-time check for this already.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
of_property_read_bool() should be used only on boolean properties.
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
When using touchscreen and framebuffer, Nokia 770 crashes easily with:
BUG: scheduling while atomic: irq/144-ads7846/82/0x00010000
Modules linked in: usb_f_ecm g_ether usb_f_rndis u_ether libcomposite configfs omap_udc ohci_omap ohci_hcd
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 82 Comm: irq/144-ads7846 Not tainted 6.12.7-770 #2
Hardware name: Nokia 770
Call trace:
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x54/0x5c
dump_stack_lvl from __schedule_bug+0x50/0x70
__schedule_bug from __schedule+0x4d4/0x5bc
__schedule from schedule+0x34/0xa0
schedule from schedule_preempt_disabled+0xc/0x10
schedule_preempt_disabled from __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x218/0x3b4
__mutex_lock.constprop.0 from clk_prepare_lock+0x38/0xe4
clk_prepare_lock from clk_set_rate+0x18/0x154
clk_set_rate from sossi_read_data+0x4c/0x168
sossi_read_data from hwa742_read_reg+0x5c/0x8c
hwa742_read_reg from send_frame_handler+0xfc/0x300
send_frame_handler from process_pending_requests+0x74/0xd0
process_pending_requests from lcd_dma_irq_handler+0x50/0x74
lcd_dma_irq_handler from __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x44/0x130
__handle_irq_event_percpu from handle_irq_event+0x28/0x68
handle_irq_event from handle_level_irq+0x9c/0x170
handle_level_irq from generic_handle_domain_irq+0x2c/0x3c
generic_handle_domain_irq from omap1_handle_irq+0x40/0x8c
omap1_handle_irq from generic_handle_arch_irq+0x28/0x3c
generic_handle_arch_irq from call_with_stack+0x1c/0x24
call_with_stack from __irq_svc+0x94/0xa8
Exception stack(0xc5255da0 to 0xc5255de8)
5da0: 00000001 c22fc620 00000000 00000000 c08384a8 c106fc00 00000000 c240c248
5dc0: c113a600 c3f6ec30 00000001 00000000 c22fc620 c5255df0 c22fc620 c0279a94
5de0: 60000013 ffffffff
__irq_svc from clk_prepare_lock+0x4c/0xe4
clk_prepare_lock from clk_get_rate+0x10/0x74
clk_get_rate from uwire_setup_transfer+0x40/0x180
uwire_setup_transfer from spi_bitbang_transfer_one+0x2c/0x9c
spi_bitbang_transfer_one from spi_transfer_one_message+0x2d0/0x664
spi_transfer_one_message from __spi_pump_transfer_message+0x29c/0x498
__spi_pump_transfer_message from __spi_sync+0x1f8/0x2e8
__spi_sync from spi_sync+0x24/0x40
spi_sync from ads7846_halfd_read_state+0x5c/0x1c0
ads7846_halfd_read_state from ads7846_irq+0x58/0x348
ads7846_irq from irq_thread_fn+0x1c/0x78
irq_thread_fn from irq_thread+0x120/0x228
irq_thread from kthread+0xc8/0xe8
kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
As a quick fix, switch to a threaded IRQ which provides a stable system.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
dss_of_port_get_parent_device() leaks an OF node reference when i >= 2
and struct device_node *np is present. Since of_get_next_parent()
obtains a reference of the returned OF node, call of_node_put() before
returning NULL.
This was found by an experimental verifier that I am developing, and no
runtime test was able to be performed due to that lack of actual
devices.
Fixes: f76ee892a9 ("omapfb: copy omapdss & displays for omapfb")
Signed-off-by: Joe Hattori <joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
hdmi5_core_handle_irqs() has been unused since
commit f5bab22291 ("OMAPDSS: HDMI: Add OMAP5 HDMI support")
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Ingo Molnar