Commit Graph

202 Commits (46bcce5dfd330c233e59cd5efd7eb43f049b0a82)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Shradha Gupta 5da8a8b809 PCI/MSI: Export pci_msix_prepare_desc() for dynamic MSI-X allocations
For supporting dynamic MSI-X vector allocation by PCI controllers, enabling
the flag MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN is not enough, msix_prepare_msi_desc()
to prepare the MSI descriptor is also needed.

Export pci_msix_prepare_desc() to allow PCI controllers to support dynamic
MSI-X vector allocation.

Signed-off-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-06-17 06:15:14 +00:00
Marc Zyngier e4d001b54f genirq/msi: Add helper for creating MSI-parent irq domains
Creating an irq domain that serves as an MSI parent requires
a substantial amount of esoteric boiler-plate code, some of
which is often provided twice (such as the bus token).

To make things a bit simpler for the unsuspecting MSI tinkerer,
provide a helper that does it for them, and serves as documentation
of what needs to be provided.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250513172819.2216709-3-maz@kernel.org
2025-05-16 21:32:20 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 1396e89e09 genirq/msi: Move prepare() call to per-device allocation
The current device MSI infrastructure is subtly broken, as it will issue an
.msi_prepare() callback into the MSI controller driver every time it needs
to allocate an MSI. That's pretty wrong, as the contract (or unwarranted
assumption, depending who you ask) between the MSI controller and the core
code is that .msi_prepare() is called exactly once per device.

This leads to some subtle breakage in some MSI controller drivers, as it
gives the impression that there are multiple endpoints sharing a bus
identifier (RID in PCI parlance, DID for GICv3+). It implies that whatever
allocation the ITS driver (for example) has done on behalf of these devices
cannot be undone, as there is no way to track the shared state. This is
particularly bad for wire-MSI devices, for which .msi_prepare() is called
for each input line.

To address this issue, move the call to .msi_prepare() to take place at the
point of irq domain allocation, which is the only place that makes
sense. The msi_alloc_info_t structure is made part of the
msi_domain_template, so that its life-cycle is that of the domain as well.

Finally, the msi_info::alloc_data field is made to point at this allocation
tracking structure, ensuring that it is carried around the block.

This is all pretty straightforward, except for the non-device-MSI
leftovers, which still have to call .msi_prepare() at the old spot. One
day...

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250513163144.2215824-4-maz@kernel.org
2025-05-14 12:36:41 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 28026cf2dd genirq/msi: Add .msi_teardown() callback as the reverse of .msi_prepare()
While the MSI ops do have a .msi_prepare() callback that is responsible for
setting up the relevant (usually per-device) allocation, there is no
callback reversing this setup.

For this purpose, add .msi_teardown() callback.

In order to avoid breaking the ITS driver that suffers from related issues,
do not call the callback just yet.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250513163144.2215824-2-maz@kernel.org
2025-05-14 12:36:41 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 9357e329cd genirq/msi: Rename msi_[un]lock_descs()
Now that all abuse is gone and the legit users are converted to
guard(msi_descs_lock), rename the lock functions and document them as
internal.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huwei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.864699741@linutronix.de
2025-04-09 20:47:30 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 0dac2b0930 genirq/msi: Use lock guards for MSI descriptor locking
Provide a lock guard for MSI descriptor locking and update the core code
accordingly.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319105506.144672678@linutronix.de
2025-04-09 20:47:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 112e43e9fd Revert "Merge tag 'irq-msi-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip"
This reverts commit 36f5f026df, reversing
changes made to 43a7eec035.

Thomas says:
 "I just noticed that for some incomprehensible reason, probably sheer
  incompetemce when trying to utilize b4, I managed to merge an outdated
  _and_ buggy version of that series.

  Can you please revert that merge completely?"

Done.

Requested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-28 11:22:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 336b4dae6d IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.15
Including:
 
 	- Core: IOMMUFD dependencies from Jason:
 	  - Change the iommufd fault handle into an always present hwpt handle in
 	    the domain
 	  - Give iommufd its own SW_MSI implementation along with some IRQ layer
 	    rework
 	  - Improvements to the handle attach API
 
 	- Core: Fixes for probe-issues from Robin
 
 	- Intel VT-d changes:
 	  - Checking for SVA support in domain allocation and attach paths
 	  - Move PCI ATS and PRI configuration into probe paths
 	  - Fix a pentential hang on reboot -f
 	  - Miscellaneous cleanups
 
 	- AMD-Vi changes:
 	  - Support for up to 2k IRQs per PCI device function
 	  - Set of smaller fixes
 
 	- ARM-SMMU changes:
 	  - SMMUv2 devicetree binding updates for Qualcomm implementations
 	    (QCS8300 GPU and MSM8937)
 	  - Clean up SMMUv2 runtime PM implementation to help with wider rework of
 	    pm_runtime_put_autosuspend()
 
 	- Rockchip driver changes:
 	  - Driver adjustments for recent DT probing changes
 
 	- S390 IOMMU changes:
 	  - Support for IOMMU passthrough
 
 	- Apple Dart changes:
 	  - Driver adjustments to meet ISP device requirements
 	  - Null-ptr deref fix
 	  - Disable subpage protection for DART 1
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Core iommufd dependencies from Jason:
   - Change the iommufd fault handle into an always present hwpt handle
     in the domain
   - Give iommufd its own SW_MSI implementation along with some IRQ
     layer rework
   - Improvements to the handle attach API

  Core fixes for probe-issues from Robin

  Intel VT-d changes:
   - Checking for SVA support in domain allocation and attach paths
   - Move PCI ATS and PRI configuration into probe paths
   - Fix a pentential hang on reboot -f
   - Miscellaneous cleanups

  AMD-Vi changes:
   - Support for up to 2k IRQs per PCI device function
   - Set of smaller fixes

  ARM-SMMU changes:
   - SMMUv2 devicetree binding updates for Qualcomm implementations
     (QCS8300 GPU and MSM8937)
   - Clean up SMMUv2 runtime PM implementation to help with wider rework
     of pm_runtime_put_autosuspend()

  Rockchip driver changes:
   - Driver adjustments for recent DT probing changes

  S390 IOMMU changes:
   - Support for IOMMU passthrough

  Apple Dart changes:
   - Driver adjustments to meet ISP device requirements
   - Null-ptr deref fix
   - Disable subpage protection for DART 1"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: (54 commits)
  iommu/vt-d: Fix possible circular locking dependency
  iommu/vt-d: Don't clobber posted vCPU IRTE when host IRQ affinity changes
  iommu/vt-d: Put IRTE back into posted MSI mode if vCPU posting is disabled
  iommu: apple-dart: fix potential null pointer deref
  iommu/rockchip: Retire global dma_dev workaround
  iommu/rockchip: Register in a sensible order
  iommu/rockchip: Allocate per-device data sensibly
  iommu/mediatek-v1: Support COMPILE_TEST
  iommu/amd: Enable support for up to 2K interrupts per function
  iommu/amd: Rename DTE_INTTABLEN* and MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE macro
  iommu/amd: Replace slab cache allocator with page allocator
  iommu/amd: Introduce generic function to set multibit feature value
  iommu: Don't warn prematurely about dodgy probes
  iommu/arm-smmu: Set rpm auto_suspend once during probe
  dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Document QCS8300 GPU SMMU
  iommu: Get DT/ACPI parsing into the proper probe path
  iommu: Keep dev->iommu state consistent
  iommu: Resolve ops in iommu_init_device()
  iommu: Handle race with default domain setup
  iommu: Unexport iommu_fwspec_free()
  ...
2025-03-26 20:10:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds dce3ab4c57 xen: branch for v6.15-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - cleanup: remove an used function

 - add support for a XenServer specific virtual PCI device

 - fix the handling of a sparse Xen hypervisor symbol table

 - avoid warnings when building the kernel with gcc 15

 - fix use of devices behind a VMD bridge when running as a Xen PV dom0

* tag 'for-linus-6.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  PCI/MSI: Convert pci_msi_ignore_mask to per MSI domain flag
  PCI: vmd: Disable MSI remapping bypass under Xen
  xen/pci: Do not register devices with segments >= 0x10000
  xen/pciback: Remove unused pcistub_get_pci_dev
  xenfs/xensyms: respect hypervisor's "next" indication
  xen/mcelog: Add __nonstring annotations for unterminated strings
  xen: Add support for XenServer 6.1 platform device
2025-03-25 14:33:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0f40464674 Updates for interrupt chip drivers:
- Support for hard indices on RISC-V. The hart index identifies a hart
     (core) within a specific interrupt domain in RISC-V's Priviledged
     Architecture.
 
   - Rework of the RISC-V MSI driver.
 
     This moves the driver over to the generic MSI library and solves the
     affinity problem of unmaskable PCI/MSI controllers. Unmaskable PCI/MSI
     controllers are prone to lose interrupts when the MSI message is
     updated to change the affinity because the message write consists of
     three 32-bit subsequent writes, which update address and data. As these
     writes are non-atomic versus the device raising an interrupt, the
     device can observe a half written update and issue an interrupt on the
     wrong vector. This is mitiated by a carefully orchestrated step by step
     update and the observation of an eventually pending interrupt on the
     CPU which issues the update. The algorithm follows the well established
     method of the X86 MSI driver.
 
   - A new driver for the RISC-V Sophgo SG2042 MSI controller
 
   - Overhaul of the Renesas RZQ2L driver.
 
     Simplification of the probe function by using devm_*() mechanisms,
     which avoid the endless list of error prone gotos in the failure paths.
 
   - Expand the Renesas RZV2H driver to support RZ/G3E SoCs
 
   - A workaround for Rockchip 3568002 erratum in the GIC-V3 driver to
     ensure that the addressing is limited to the lower 32-bit of the
     physical address space.
 
   - Add support for the Allwinner AS23 NMI controller
 
   - Expand the IMX irqsteer driver to handle up to 960 input interrupts
 
   - The usual small updates, cleanups and device tree changes.
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Merge tag 'irq-drivers-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq driver updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Support for hard indices on RISC-V. The hart index identifies a hart
   (core) within a specific interrupt domain in RISC-V's Priviledged
   Architecture.

 - Rework of the RISC-V MSI driver

   This moves the driver over to the generic MSI library and solves the
   affinity problem of unmaskable PCI/MSI controllers. Unmaskable
   PCI/MSI controllers are prone to lose interrupts when the MSI message
   is updated to change the affinity because the message write consists
   of three 32-bit subsequent writes, which update address and data. As
   these writes are non-atomic versus the device raising an interrupt,
   the device can observe a half written update and issue an interrupt
   on the wrong vector. This is mitiated by a carefully orchestrated
   step by step update and the observation of an eventually pending
   interrupt on the CPU which issues the update. The algorithm follows
   the well established method of the X86 MSI driver.

 - A new driver for the RISC-V Sophgo SG2042 MSI controller

 - Overhaul of the Renesas RZQ2L driver

   Simplification of the probe function by using devm_*() mechanisms,
   which avoid the endless list of error prone gotos in the failure
   paths.

 - Expand the Renesas RZV2H driver to support RZ/G3E SoCs

 - A workaround for Rockchip 3568002 erratum in the GIC-V3 driver to
   ensure that the addressing is limited to the lower 32-bit of the
   physical address space.

 - Add support for the Allwinner AS23 NMI controller

 - Expand the IMX irqsteer driver to handle up to 960 input interrupts

 - The usual small updates, cleanups and device tree changes

* tag 'irq-drivers-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
  irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Support up to 960 input interrupts
  irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Support Allwinner A523 NMI controller
  dt-bindings: irq: sun7i-nmi: Document the Allwinner A523 NMI controller
  irqchip/davinci-cp-intc: Remove public header
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add RZ/G3E support
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Update macros ICU_TSSR_TSSEL_{MASK,PREP}
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Update TSSR_TIEN macro
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add field_width to struct rzv2h_hw_info
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add max_tssel to struct rzv2h_hw_info
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add struct rzv2h_hw_info with t_offs variable
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Use devm_pm_runtime_enable()
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Use devm_reset_control_get_exclusive_deasserted()
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Simplify rzv2h_icu_init()
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Drop irqchip from struct rzv2h_icu_priv
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Fix wrong variable usage in rzv2h_tint_set_type()
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: renesas,rzv2h-icu: Document RZ/G3E SoC
  riscv: sophgo: dts: Add msi controller for SG2042
  irqchip: Add the Sophgo SG2042 MSI interrupt controller
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Sophgo SG2042 MSI
  arm64: dts: rockchip: rk356x: Move PCIe MSI to use GIC ITS instead of MBI
  ...
2025-03-25 09:54:36 -07:00
Roger Pau Monne c3164d2e0d PCI/MSI: Convert pci_msi_ignore_mask to per MSI domain flag
Setting pci_msi_ignore_mask inhibits the toggling of the mask bit for both
MSI and MSI-X entries globally, regardless of the IRQ chip they are using.
Only Xen sets the pci_msi_ignore_mask when routing physical interrupts over
event channels, to prevent PCI code from attempting to toggle the maskbit,
as it's Xen that controls the bit.

However, the pci_msi_ignore_mask being global will affect devices that use
MSI interrupts but are not routing those interrupts over event channels
(not using the Xen pIRQ chip).  One example is devices behind a VMD PCI
bridge.  In that scenario the VMD bridge configures MSI(-X) using the
normal IRQ chip (the pIRQ one in the Xen case), and devices behind the
bridge configure the MSI entries using indexes into the VMD bridge MSI
table.  The VMD bridge then demultiplexes such interrupts and delivers to
the destination device(s).  Having pci_msi_ignore_mask set in that scenario
prevents (un)masking of MSI entries for devices behind the VMD bridge.

Move the signaling of no entry masking into the MSI domain flags, as that
allows setting it on a per-domain basis.  Set it for the Xen MSI domain
that uses the pIRQ chip, while leaving it unset for the rest of the
cases.

Remove pci_msi_ignore_mask at once, since it was only used by Xen code, and
with Xen dropping usage the variable is unneeded.

This fixes using devices behind a VMD bridge on Xen PV hardware domains.

Albeit Devices behind a VMD bridge are not known to Xen, that doesn't mean
Linux cannot use them.  By inhibiting the usage of
VMD_FEAT_CAN_BYPASS_MSI_REMAP and the removal of the pci_msi_ignore_mask
bodge devices behind a VMD bridge do work fine when use from a Linux Xen
hardware domain.  That's the whole point of the series.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250219092059.90850-4-roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2025-03-21 08:57:57 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 8327df4059 genirq/msi: Rename msi_[un]lock_descs()
Now that all abuse is gone and the legit users are converted to
guard(msi_descs_lock), rename the lock functions and document them as
internal.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huwei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250313130322.027190131@linutronix.de
2025-03-13 18:58:00 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 5c99e0226e genirq/msi: Use lock guards for MSI descriptor locking
Provide a lock guard for MSI descriptor locking and update the core code
accordingly.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250313130321.506045185@linutronix.de
2025-03-13 18:57:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 5376252335 genirq/msi: Make a few functions static
None of these functions are used outside of the MSI core.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250309084110.204054172@linutronix.de
2025-03-13 13:35:33 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe 9349887e93 genirq/msi: Refactor iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg()
The two-step process to translate the MSI address involves two functions,
iommu_dma_prepare_msi() and iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg().

Previously iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg() needed to be in the iommu layer as
it had to dereference the opaque cookie pointer. Now, the previous patch
changed the cookie pointer into an integer so there is no longer any need
for the iommu layer to be involved.

Further, the call sites of iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg() all follow the same
pattern of setting an MSI message address_hi/lo to non-translated and then
immediately calling iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg().

Refactor iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg() into msi_msg_set_addr() that directly
accepts the u64 version of the address and simplifies all the callers.

Move the new helper to linux/msi.h since it has nothing to do with iommu.

Aside from refactoring, this logically prepares for the next patch, which
allows multiple implementation options for iommu_dma_prepare_msi(). So, it
does not make sense to have the iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg() in dma-iommu.c
as it no longer provides the only iommu_dma_prepare_msi() implementation.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/eda62a9bafa825e9cdabd7ddc61ad5a21c32af24.1740014950.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-02-21 10:04:12 -04:00
Jason Gunthorpe 1f7df3a691 genirq/msi: Store the IOMMU IOVA directly in msi_desc instead of iommu_cookie
The IOMMU translation for MSI message addresses has been a 2-step process,
separated in time:

 1) iommu_dma_prepare_msi(): A cookie pointer containing the IOVA address
    is stored in the MSI descriptor when an MSI interrupt is allocated.

 2) iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg(): this cookie pointer is used to compute a
    translated message address.

This has an inherent lifetime problem for the pointer stored in the cookie
that must remain valid between the two steps. However, there is no locking
at the irq layer that helps protect the lifetime. Today, this works under
the assumption that the iommu domain is not changed while MSI interrupts
being programmed. This is true for normal DMA API users within the kernel,
as the iommu domain is attached before the driver is probed and cannot be
changed while a driver is attached.

Classic VFIO type1 also prevented changing the iommu domain while VFIO was
running as it does not support changing the "container" after starting up.

However, iommufd has improved this so that the iommu domain can be changed
during VFIO operation. This potentially allows userspace to directly race
VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT (which calls iommu_attach_group()) and
VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS (which calls into iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg()).

This potentially causes both the cookie pointer and the unlocked call to
iommu_get_domain_for_dev() on the MSI translation path to become UAFs.

Fix the MSI cookie UAF by removing the cookie pointer. The translated IOVA
address is already known during iommu_dma_prepare_msi() and cannot change.
Thus, it can simply be stored as an integer in the MSI descriptor.

The other UAF related to iommu_get_domain_for_dev() will be addressed in
patch "iommu: Make iommu_dma_prepare_msi() into a generic operation" by
using the IOMMU group mutex.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/a4f2cd76b9dc1833ee6c1cf325cba57def22231c.1740014950.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-02-21 10:04:11 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner 1c000dcaad irqchip/irq-msi-lib: Optionally set default irq_eoi()/irq_ack()
msi_lib_init_dev_msi_info() sets the default irq_eoi()/irq_ack() callbacks
unconditionally. This is correct for all existing users, but prevents the
IMSIC driver to be moved to the MSI library implementation.

Introduce chip_flags in struct msi_parent_ops, which instruct the library
to selectively set the callbacks depending on the flags, and update all
current users to set them.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250217085657.789309-3-apatel@ventanamicro.com
2025-02-20 15:19:26 +01:00
Marek Vasut 5297bba507 genirq/msi: Silence 'set affinity failed' warning
Various PCI controllers that mux MSIs onto a single IRQ line produce these
"IRQ%d: set affinity failed" warnings when entering suspend. This has been
discussed before [1] [2] and an example test case is included at the end of
this commit message.

Controller drivers that create MSI IRQ domain with
MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS and do not override the .irq_set_affinity()
irqchip callback get assigned the default msi_domain_set_affinity()
callback. That is not desired on controllers where it is not possible to
set affinity of each MSI IRQ line to a specific CPU core due to hardware
limitation.

Introduce flag MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY, which keeps .irq_set_affinity() unset
if the controller driver did not assign it.  This way, migrate_one_irq()
can exit right away, without printing the warning. The .irq_set_affinity()
implementations which only return -EINVAL can be removed from multiple
controller drivers.

  $ grep 25 /proc/interrupts
   25:   0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   PCIe MSI   0   Edge   PCIe PME

  $ echo core > /sys/power/pm_test ; echo mem > /sys/power/state
  ...
  Disabling non-boot CPUs ...
  IRQ25: set affinity failed(-22). <---------- This is being silenced here
  psci: CPU7 killed (polled 4 ms)
  ...

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/d4a6eea3c5e33a3a4056885419df95a7@kernel.org/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/5f4947b18bf381615a37aa81c2242477@kernel.org/

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240723132958.41320-2-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2024-07-29 12:46:35 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 66ebbdfdeb Switch ARM/ARM64 over to the modern per device MSI domains:
This simplifies the handling of platform MSI and wire to MSI controllers
   and removes about 500 lines of legacy code.
 
   Aside of that it paves the way for ARM/ARM64 to utilize the dynamic
   allocation of PCI/MSI interrupts and to support the upcoming non
   standard IMS (Interrupt Message Store) mechanism on PCIe devices
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Merge tag 'irq-msi-2024-07-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull MSI interrupt updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Switch ARM/ARM64 over to the modern per device MSI domains.

  This simplifies the handling of platform MSI and wire to MSI
  controllers and removes about 500 lines of legacy code.

  Aside of that it paves the way for ARM/ARM64 to utilize the dynamic
  allocation of PCI/MSI interrupts and to support the upcoming non
  standard IMS (Interrupt Message Store) mechanism on PCIe devices"

* tag 'irq-msi-2024-07-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Correctly fish out the DID for platform MSI
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Correctly honor the RID remapping
  genirq/msi: Move msi_device_data to core
  genirq/msi: Remove platform MSI leftovers
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Remove platform MSI leftovers
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-sei: Switch to MSI parent
  irqchip/mvebu-odmi: Switch to parent MSI
  irqchip/mvebu-gicp: Switch to MSI parent
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Prepare for real per device MSI
  irqchip/imx-mu-msi: Switch to MSI parent
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Switch to device MSI
  irqchip/gic_v3_mbi: Switch over to parent domain
  genirq/msi: Remove platform_msi_create_device_domain()
  irqchip/mbigen: Remove platform_msi_create_device_domain() fallback
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Switch platform MSI to MSI parent
  irqchip/irq-msi-lib: Prepare for DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED_TO_MSI
  irqchip/mbigen: Prepare for real per device MSI
  irqchip/irq-msi-lib: Prepare for DEVICE MSI to replace platform MSI
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Provide MSI parent for PCI/MSI[-X]
  irqchip/irq-msi-lib: Prepare for PCI MSI/MSIX
  ...
2024-07-22 14:02:19 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 2fdda02a87 genirq/msi: Move msi_device_data to core
Now that the platform MSI hack is gone, nothing needs to know about struct
msi_device_data outside of the core code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Shivamurthy Shastri <shivamurthy.shastri@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623142236.003295177@linutronix.de
2024-07-18 20:31:21 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner e989424899 genirq/msi: Remove platform MSI leftovers
No more users!

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Shivamurthy Shastri <shivamurthy.shastri@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623142235.943295676@linutronix.de
2024-07-18 20:31:21 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner f6a9886a9e genirq/msi: Remove platform_msi_create_device_domain()
No more users.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Shivamurthy Shastri <shivamurthy.shastri@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623142235.395577449@linutronix.de
2024-07-18 20:31:20 +02:00
Shivamurthy Shastri 7d189c7710 PCI/MSI: Provide MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSI_MASK_PARENT
Most ARM(64) PCI/MSI domains mask and unmask in the parent domain after or
before the PCI mask/unmask operation takes place. So there are more than a
dozen of the same wrapper implementation all over the place.

Don't make the same mistake with the new per device PCI/MSI domains and
provide a new MSI feature flag, which lets the domain implementation
enable this sequence in the PCI/MSI code.

Signed-off-by: Shivamurthy Shastri <shivamurthy.shastri@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87ed8j34pj.ffs@tglx
2024-07-18 20:31:19 +02:00
Yury Norov e1b6705bcf cpumask: make core headers including cpumask_types.h where possible
Now that cpumask types are split out to a separate smaller header, many
frequently included core headers may switch to using it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240528005648.182376-7-yury.norov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-06-24 22:25:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f0bae243b2 pci-v6.10-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Skip E820 checks for MCFG ECAM regions for new (2016+) machines,
     since there's no requirement to describe them in E820 and some
     platforms require ECAM to work (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more specific (Damien
     Le Moal)

   - Remove last user and pci_enable_device_io() (Heiner Kallweit)

   - Wait for Link Training==0 to avoid possible race (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Skip waiting for devices that have been disconnected while
     suspended (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Clear Secondary Status errors after enumeration since Master Aborts
     and Unsupported Request errors are an expected part of enumeration
     (Vidya Sagar)

  MSI:

   - Remove unused IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Error handling:

   - Mask Genesys GL975x SD host controller Replay Timer Timeout
     correctable errors caused by a hardware defect; the errors cause
     interrupts that prevent system suspend (Kai-Heng Feng)

   - Fix EDR-related _DSM support, which previously evaluated revision 5
     but assumed revision 6 behavior (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

  ASPM:

   - Simplify link state definitions and mask calculation (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

  Power management:

   - Avoid D3cold for HP Pavilion 17 PC/1972 PCIe Ports, where BIOS
     apparently doesn't know how to put them back in D0 (Mario
     Limonciello)

  CXL:

   - Support resetting CXL devices; special handling required because
     CXL Ports mask Secondary Bus Reset by default (Dave Jiang)

  DOE:

   - Support DOE Discovery Version 2 (Alexey Kardashevskiy)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Set endpoint BAR to be 64-bit if the driver says that's all the
     device supports, in addition to doing so if the size is >2GB
     (Niklas Cassel)

   - Simplify endpoint BAR allocation and setting interfaces (Niklas
     Cassel)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Drop DT binding redundant msi-parent and pci-bus.yaml (Krzysztof
     Kozlowski)

  Cadence PCIe endpoint driver:

   - Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the
     BAR value (Niklas Cassel)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert DT binding to YAML (Frank Li)

  MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding missing 'reg' property for child Root Ports
     (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Fix theoretical string truncation in PHY name (Sergio Paracuellos)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Return success for endpoint probe instead of falling through to the
     failure path (Vidya Sagar)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding missing IOMMU properties (Geert Uytterhoeven)

   - Add DT binding R-Car V4H compatible for host and endpoint mode
     (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:

   - Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the
     BAR value (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add DT binding missing maxItems to ep-gpios (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Set the Subsystem Vendor ID, which was previously zero because it
     was masked incorrectly (Rick Wertenbroek)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Restructure DBI register access to accommodate devices where this
     requires Refclk to be active (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Remove the deinit() callback, which was only need by the
     pcie-rcar-gen4, and do it directly in that driver (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add dw_pcie_ep_cleanup() so drivers that support PERST# can clean
     up things like eDMA (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Rename dw_pcie_ep_exit() to dw_pcie_ep_deinit() to make it parallel
     to dw_pcie_ep_init() (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Rename dw_pcie_ep_init_complete() to dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() to
     reflect the actual functionality (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Call dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() directly from all the glue
     drivers, not just those that require active Refclk from the host
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Remove the "core_init_notifier" flag, which was an obscure way for
     glue drivers to indicate that they depend on Refclk from the host
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Add DT binding J784S4 SoC Device ID (Siddharth Vadapalli)

   - Add DT binding J722S SoC support (Siddharth Vadapalli)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding missing num-viewport, phys and phy-name properties
     (Jan Kiszka)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Constify and annotate with __ro_after_init (Heiner Kallweit)

   - Convert DT bindings to YAML (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Check for kcalloc() failure in of_pci_prop_intr_map() (Duoming
     Zhou)"

* tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits)
  PCI: Do not wait for disconnected devices when resuming
  x86/pci: Skip early E820 check for ECAM region
  PCI: Remove unused pci_enable_device_io()
  ata: pata_cs5520: Remove unnecessary call to pci_enable_device_io()
  PCI: Update pci_find_capability() stub return types
  PCI: Remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: vmw_pvscsi: Do not use PCI_IRQ_LEGACY instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: pmcraid: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: mpt3sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: megaraid_sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: ipr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: hpsa: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  scsi: arcmsr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  wifi: rtw89: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY
  dt-bindings: PCI: rockchip,rk3399-pcie: Add missing maxItems to ep-gpios
  Revert "genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support"
  Revert "x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS"
  Revert "iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS"
  Revert "iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS"
  Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support"
  ...
2024-05-21 10:09:28 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas 8a1940bca9 Revert "genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support"
This reverts commit e23d4192bf.

IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support appeared in v6.2, but there are no
users yet.

Remove it for now.  We can add it back when a user comes along.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410221307.2162676-8-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2024-05-15 17:02:08 -05:00
Nipun Gupta 06fe8fd680 genirq/msi: Add MSI allocation helper and export MSI functions
MSI functions for allocation and free can be directly used by
the device drivers without any wrapper provided by bus drivers.
So export these MSI functions.

Also, add a wrapper API to allocate MSIs providing only the
number of interrupts rather than range for simpler driver usage.

Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423111021.1686144-1-nipun.gupta@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 14:27:52 -06:00
Thomas Gleixner 9bbe13a5d4 genirq/msi: Provide MSI_FLAG_PARENT_PM_DEV
Some platform-MSI implementations require that power management is
redirected to the underlying interrupt chip device. To make this work
with per device MSI domains provide a new feature flag and let the
core code handle the setup of dev->pm_dev when set during device MSI
domain creation.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240127161753.114685-14-apatel@ventanamicro.com
2024-02-15 17:55:41 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 9d1c58c800 genirq/msi: Optionally use dev->fwnode for device domain
To support wire to MSI domains via the MSI infrastructure it is required to
use the firmware node of the device which implements this for creating the
MSI domain. Otherwise the existing firmware match mechanisms to find the
correct irqdomain for a wired interrupt which is connected to a wire to MSI
bridge would fail.

This cannot be used for the general case because not all devices provide
firmware nodes and all regular per device MSI domains are directly
associated to the device and have not be searched for.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240127161753.114685-11-apatel@ventanamicro.com
2024-02-15 17:55:41 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 9c78c1a85c genirq/msi: Provide optional translation op
irq_create_fwspec_mapping() requires translation of the firmware spec to a
hardware interrupt number and the trigger type information.

Wired interrupts which are connected to a wire to MSI bridge, like MBIGEN
are allocated that way. So far MBIGEN provides a regular irqdomain which
then hooks backwards into the MSI infrastructure. That's an unholy mess and
will be replaced with per device MSI domains which are regular MSI domains.

Interrupts on MSI domains are not supported by irq_create_fwspec_mapping(),
but for making the wire to MSI bridges sane it makes sense to provide a
special allocation/free interface in the MSI infrastructure. That avoids
the backdoors into the core MSI allocation code and just shares all the
regular MSI infrastructure.

Provide an optional translation callback in msi_domain_ops which can be
utilized by these wire to MSI bridges. No other MSI domain should provide a
translation callback. The default translation callback of the MSI
irqdomains will warn when it is invoked on a non-prepared MSI domain.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240127161753.114685-8-apatel@ventanamicro.com
2024-02-15 17:55:40 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 1a4671ff7a platform-msi: Remove unused interfaces
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2024-02-15 17:55:40 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner c88f9110bf platform-msi: Prepare for real per device domains
Provide functions to create and remove per device MSI domains which replace
the platform-MSI domains. The new model is that each of the devices which
utilize platform-MSI gets now its private MSI domain which is "customized"
in size and with a device specific function to write the MSI message into
the device.

This is the same functionality as platform-MSI but it avoids all the down
sides of platform MSI, i.e. the extra ID book keeping, the special data
structure in the msi descriptor. Further the domains are only created when
the devices are really in use, so the burden is on the usage and not on the
infrastructure.

Fill in the domain template and provide two functions to init/allocate and
remove a per device MSI domain.

Until all users and parent domain providers are converted, the init/alloc
function invokes the original platform-MSI code when the irqdomain which is
associated to the device does not provide MSI parent functionality yet.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240127161753.114685-6-apatel@ventanamicro.com
2024-02-15 17:55:40 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner ac81e94ab0 genirq/msi: Extend msi_parent_ops
Supporting per device MSI domains on ARM64, RISC-V and the zoo of
interrupt mechanisms needs a bit more information than what the
initial x86 implementation provides.

Add the following fields:

  - required_flags: 	The flags which a parent domain requires to be set
  - bus_select_token:	The bus token of the parent domain for select()
  - bus_select_mask:	A bitmask of supported child domain bus types

This allows to provide library functions which can be shared between
various interrupt chip implementations and avoids replicating mostly
similar code all over the place.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240127161753.114685-4-apatel@ventanamicro.com
2024-02-15 17:55:40 +01:00
Koichiro Den b56ebe7c89 x86/apic/msi: Fix misconfigured non-maskable MSI quirk
commit ef8dd01538 ("genirq/msi: Make interrupt allocation less
convoluted"), reworked the code so that the x86 specific quirk for affinity
setting of non-maskable PCI/MSI interrupts is not longer activated if
necessary.

This could be solved by restoring the original logic in the core MSI code,
but after a deeper analysis it turned out that the quirk flag is not
required at all.

The quirk is only required when the PCI/MSI device cannot mask the MSI
interrupts, which in turn also prevents reservation mode from being enabled
for the affected interrupt.

This allows ot remove the NOMASK quirk bit completely as msi_set_affinity()
can instead check whether reservation mode is enabled for the interrupt,
which gives exactly the same answer.

Even in the momentary non-existing case that the reservation mode would be
not set for a maskable MSI interrupt this would not cause any harm as it
just would cause msi_set_affinity() to go needlessly through the
functionaly equivalent slow path, which works perfectly fine with maskable
interrupts as well.

Rework msi_set_affinity() to query the reservation mode and remove all
NOMASK quirk logic from the core code.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Fixes: ef8dd01538 ("genirq/msi: Make interrupt allocation less convoluted")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026032036.2462428-1-den@valinux.co.jp
2023-10-26 13:53:06 +02:00
Maximilian Heyne 335b422346 x86/pci/xen: populate MSI sysfs entries
Commit bf5e758f02 ("genirq/msi: Simplify sysfs handling") reworked the
creation of sysfs entries for MSI IRQs. The creation used to be in
msi_domain_alloc_irqs_descs_locked after calling ops->domain_alloc_irqs.
Then it moved into __msi_domain_alloc_irqs which is an implementation of
domain_alloc_irqs. However, Xen comes with the only other implementation
of domain_alloc_irqs and hence doesn't run the sysfs population code
anymore.

Commit 6c796996ee ("x86/pci/xen: Fixup fallout from the PCI/MSI
overhaul") set the flag MSI_FLAG_DEV_SYSFS for the xen msi_domain_info
but that doesn't actually have an effect because Xen uses it's own
domain_alloc_irqs implementation.

Fix this by making use of the fallback functions for sysfs population.

Fixes: bf5e758f02 ("genirq/msi: Simplify sysfs handling")
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230503131656.15928-1-mheyne@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-05-24 18:08:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 4e9c542c7a A set of updates for the interrupt susbsystem:
- Prevent possible NULL pointer derefences in irq_data_get_affinity_mask()
     and irq_domain_create_hierarchy().
 
   - Take the per device MSI lock before invoking code which relies
     on it being hold.
 
   - Make sure that MSI descriptors are unreferenced before freeing
     them. This was overlooked when the platform MSI code was converted to
     use core infrastructure and results in a fals positive warning.
 
   - Remove dead code in the MSI subsystem.
 
   - Clarify the documentation for pci_msix_free_irq().
 
   - More kobj_type constification.
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2023-03-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of updates for the interrupt susbsystem:

   - Prevent possible NULL pointer derefences in
     irq_data_get_affinity_mask() and irq_domain_create_hierarchy()

   - Take the per device MSI lock before invoking code which relies on
     it being hold

   - Make sure that MSI descriptors are unreferenced before freeing
     them. This was overlooked when the platform MSI code was converted
     to use core infrastructure and results in a fals positive warning

   - Remove dead code in the MSI subsystem

   - Clarify the documentation for pci_msix_free_irq()

   - More kobj_type constification"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2023-03-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/msi, platform-msi: Ensure that MSI descriptors are unreferenced
  genirq/msi: Drop dead domain name assignment
  irqdomain: Add missing NULL pointer check in irq_domain_create_hierarchy()
  genirq/irqdesc: Make kobj_type structures constant
  PCI/MSI: Clarify usage of pci_msix_free_irq()
  genirq/msi: Take the per-device MSI lock before validating the control structure
  genirq/ipi: Fix NULL pointer deref in irq_data_get_affinity_mask()
2023-03-05 11:19:16 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner 0fb7fb7134 genirq/msi, platform-msi: Ensure that MSI descriptors are unreferenced
Miquel reported a warning in the MSI core which is triggered when
interrupts are freed via platform_msi_device_domain_free().

This code got reworked to use core functions for freeing the MSI
descriptors, but nothing took care to clear the msi_desc->irq entry, which
then triggers the warning in msi_free_msi_desc() which uses desc->irq to
validate that the descriptor has been torn down. The same issue exists in
msi_domain_populate_irqs().

Up to the point that msi_free_msi_descs() grew a warning for this case,
this went un-noticed.

Provide the counterpart of msi_domain_populate_irqs() and invoke it in
platform_msi_device_domain_free() before freeing the interrupts and MSI
descriptors and also in the error path of msi_domain_populate_irqs().

Fixes: 2f2940d168 ("genirq/msi: Remove filter from msi_free_descs_free_range()")
Reported-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87mt4wkwnv.ffs@tglx
2023-03-02 18:09:44 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe bf210f7939 irq/s390: Add arch_is_isolated_msi() for s390
s390 doesn't use irq_domains, so it has no place to set
IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_ISOLATED_MSI. Instead of continuing to abuse the iommu
subsystem to convey this information add a simple define which s390 can
make statically true. The define will cause msi_device_has_isolated() to
return true.

Remove IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP from the s390 iommu driver.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8-v3-3313bb5dd3a3+10f11-secure_msi_jgg@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-01-11 16:27:23 -04:00
Jason Gunthorpe 17cde5e601 genirq/msi: Add msi_device_has_isolated_msi()
This will replace irq_domain_check_msi_remap() in following patches.

The new API makes it more clear what "msi_remap" actually means from a
functional perspective instead of identifying an implementation specific
HW feature.

Isolated MSI means that HW modeled by an irq_domain on the path from the
initiating device to the CPU will validate that the MSI message specifies
an interrupt number that the device is authorized to trigger. This must
block devices from triggering interrupts they are not authorized to
trigger.  Currently authorization means the MSI vector is one assigned to
the device.

This is interesting for securing VFIO use cases where a rouge MSI (eg
created by abusing a normal PCI MemWr DMA) must not allow the VFIO
userspace to impact outside its security domain, eg userspace triggering
interrupts on kernel drivers, a VM triggering interrupts on the
hypervisor, or a VM triggering interrupts on another VM.

As this is actually modeled as a per-irq_domain property, not a global
platform property, correct the interface to accept the device parameter
and scan through only the part of the irq_domains hierarchy originating
from the source device.

Locate the new code in msi.c as it naturally only works with
CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ, which also requires CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN and
IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v3-3313bb5dd3a3+10f11-secure_msi_jgg@nvidia.com
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-01-11 16:21:08 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner e23d4192bf genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support
Provide the necessary constants for PCI/IMS support:

  - A new bus token for MSI irqdomain identification
  - A MSI feature flag for the MSI irqdomains to signal support
  - A secondary domain id

The latter expands the device internal domain pointer storage array from 1
to 2 entries. That extra pointer is mostly unused today, but the
alternative solutions would not be free either and would introduce more
complexity all over the place. Trade the 8bytes for simplicity.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.846169830@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:34 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner b834e3c08f genirq/msi: Provide MSI_FLAG_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
Provide a new MSI feature flag in preparation for dynamic MSIX allocation
after the initial MSI-X enable has been done.

This needs to be an explicit MSI interrupt domain feature because quite
some implementations (both interrupt domains and legacy allocation mode)
have clear expectations that the allocation code is only invoked when MSI-X
is about to be enabled. They either talk to hypervisors or do some other
work and are not prepared to be invoked on an already MSI-X enabled device.

This is also explicit MSI-X only because rewriting the size of the MSI
entries is only possible when disabling MSI which in turn might cause lost
interrupts on the device.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.558843119@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:34 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 3d393b2174 genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_alloc_irq_at()
For supporting post MSI-X enable allocations and for the upcoming PCI/IMS
support a separate interface is required which allows not only the
allocation of a specific index, but also the allocation of any, i.e. the
next free index. The latter is especially required for IMS because IMS
completely does away with index to functionality mappings which are
often found in MSI/MSI-X implementation.

But even with MSI-X there are devices where only the first few indices have
a fixed functionality and the rest is freely assignable by software,
e.g. to queues.

msi_domain_alloc_irq_at() is also different from the range based interfaces
as it always enforces that the MSI descriptor is allocated by the core code
and not preallocated by the caller like the PCI/MSI[-X] enable code path
does.

msi_domain_alloc_irq_at() can be invoked with the index argument set to
MSI_ANY_INDEX which makes the core code pick the next free index. The irq
domain can provide a prepare_desc() operation callback in it's
msi_domain_ops to do domain specific post allocation initialization before
the actual Linux interrupt and the associated interrupt descriptor and
hierarchy alloccations are conducted.

The function also takes an optional @icookie argument which is of type
union msi_instance_cookie. This cookie is not used by the core code and is
stored in the allocated msi_desc::data::icookie. The meaning of the cookie
is completely implementation defined. In case of IMS this might be a PASID
or a pointer to a device queue, but for the MSI core it's opaque and not
used in any way.

The function returns a struct msi_map which on success contains the
allocated index number and the Linux interrupt number so the caller can
spare the index to Linux interrupt number lookup.

On failure map::index contains the error code and map::virq is 0.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.501359457@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:34 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 8f986fd775 genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_ops:: Prepare_desc()
The existing MSI domain ops msi_prepare() and set_desc() turned out to be
unsuitable for implementing IMS support.

msi_prepare() does not operate on the MSI descriptors. set_desc() lacks
an irq_domain pointer and has a completely different purpose.

Introduce a prepare_desc() op which allows IMS implementations to amend an
MSI descriptor which was allocated by the core code, e.g. by adjusting the
iomem base or adding some data based on the allocated index. This is way
better than requiring that all IMS domain implementations preallocate the
MSI descriptor and then allocate the interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.444560717@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner efd4204965 genirq/msi: Provide msi_desc:: Msi_data
The upcoming support for PCI/IMS requires to store some information related
to the message handling in the MSI descriptor, e.g. PASID or a pointer to a
queue.

Provide a generic storage struct which maps over the existing PCI specific
storage which means the size of struct msi_desc is not getting bigger.

This storage struct has two elements:

  1) msi_domain_cookie
  2) msi_instance_cookie

The domain cookie is going to be used to store domain specific information,
e.g. iobase pointer, data pointer.

The instance cookie is going to be handed in when allocating an interrupt
on an IMS domain so the irq chip callbacks of the IMS domain have the
necessary per vector information available. It also comes in handy when
cleaning up the platform MSI code for wire to MSI bridges which need to
hand down the type information to the underlying interrupt domain.

For the core code the cookies are opaque and meaningless. It just stores
the instance cookie during an allocation through the upcoming interfaces
for IMS and wire to MSI brigdes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.385036043@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 45c0402457 PCI/MSI: Remove unused pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain()
The check for special MSI domains like VMD which prevents the interrupt
remapping code to overwrite device::msi::domain is not longer required and
has been replaced by an x86 specific version which is aware of MSI parent
domains.

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.093093200@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 22:22:33 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 26e91b75bf genirq/msi: Provide msi_match_device_domain()
Provide an interface to match a per device domain bus token. This allows to
query which type of domain is installed for a particular domain id. Will be
used for PCI to avoid frequent create/remove cycles for the MSI resp. MSI-X
domains.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.738047902@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 27a6dea3eb genirq/msi: Provide msi_create/free_device_irq_domain()
Now that all prerequsites are in place, provide the actual interfaces for
creating and removing per device interrupt domains.

MSI device interrupt domains are created from the provided
msi_domain_template which is duplicated so that it can be modified for the
particular device.

The name of the domain and the name of the interrupt chip are composed by
"$(PREFIX)$(CHIPNAME)-$(DEVNAME)"

  $PREFIX:   The optional prefix provided by the underlying MSI parent domain
             via msi_parent_ops::prefix.
  $CHIPNAME: The name of the irq_chip in the template
  $DEVNAME:  The name of the device

The domain is further initialized through a MSI parent domain callback which
fills in the required functionality for the parent domain or domains further
down the hierarchy. This initialization can fail, e.g. when the requested
feature or MSI domain type cannot be supported.

The domain pointer is stored in the pointer array inside of msi_device_data
which is attached to the domain.

The domain can be removed via the API or left for disposal via devres when
the device is torn down. The API removal is useful e.g. for PCI to have
seperate domains for MSI and MSI-X, which are mutually exclusive and always
occupy the default domain id slot.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.678838546@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 61bf992fc6 genirq/msi: Add size info to struct msi_domain_info
To allow proper range checking especially for dynamic allocations add a
size field to struct msi_domain_info. If the field is 0 then the size is
unknown or unlimited (up to MSI_MAX_INDEX) to provide backwards
compability.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.501144862@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner ebca4396ee genirq/msi: Provide data structs for per device domains
Provide struct msi_domain_template which contains a bundle of struct
irq_chip, struct msi_domain_ops and struct msi_domain_info and a name
field.

This template is used by MSI device domain implementations to provide the
domain specific functionality, feature bits etc.

When a MSI domain is created the template is duplicated in the core code
so that it can be modified per instance. That means templates can be
marked const at the MSI device domain code.

The template is a bundle to avoid several allocations and duplications
of the involved structures.

The name field is used to construct the final domain and chip name via:

    $PREFIX$NAME-$DEVNAME

where prefix is the optional prefix of the MSI parent domain, $NAME is the
provided name in template::chip and the device name so that the domain
is properly identified. On x86 this results for PCI/MSI in:

   PCI-MSI-0000:3d:00.1 or IR-PCI-MSIX-0000:3d:00.1

depending on the domain type and the availability of remapping.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.442499757@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner b78780d93b genirq/msi: Provide struct msi_parent_ops
MSI parent domains must have some control over the MSI domains which are
built on top. On domain creation they need to fill in e.g. architecture
specific chip callbacks or msi domain ops to make the outermost domain
parent agnostic which is obviously required for architecture independence
etc.

The structure contains:

    1) A bitfield which exposes the supported functional features. This
       allows to check for features and is also used in the initialization
       callback to mask out unsupported features when the actual domain
       implementation requests a broader range, e.g. on x86 PCI multi-MSI
       is only supported by remapping domains but not by the underlying
       vector domain. The PCI/MSI code can then always request multi-MSI
       support, but the resulting feature set after creation might not
       have it set.

    2) An optional string prefix which is put in front of domain and chip
       names during creation of the MSI domain. That allows to keep the
       naming schemes e.g. on x86 where PCI-MSI domains have a IR- prefix
       when interrupt remapping is enabled.

    3) An initialization callback to sanity check the domain info of
       the to be created MSI domain, to restrict features and to
       apply changes in MSI ops and interrupt chip callbacks to
       accomodate to the particular MSI parent implementation and/or
       the underlying hierarchy.

Add a conveniance function to delegate the initialization from the
MSI parent domain to an underlying domain in the hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232325.382485843@linutronix.de
2022-12-05 19:21:01 +01:00