Highlights include:
Bugfixes:
- NFS: Fix handling of ENOSPC so that if we have to resend writes, they
are written synchronously.
- SUNRPC: RDMA transport fixes from Chuck
- NFSv4.2: Several fixes for delegated timestamps
- NFSv4: Failure to obtain a directory delegation should not cause
stat() to fail.
- NFSv4: Rename was failing to update timestamps when a directory
delegation is held.
- NFSv4: Ensure we check rsize/wsize after crossing a NFSv4 filesystem
boundary.
- NFSv4/pnfs: If the server is down, retry the layout returns on reboot
- NFSv4/pnfs: Fallback to MDS could result in a short write being
incorrectly logged.
Cleanups:
- NFS: use memcpy_and_pad in decode_fh
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-7.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Bugfixes:
- Fix handling of ENOSPC so that if we have to resend writes, they
are written synchronously
- SUNRPC RDMA transport fixes from Chuck
- Several fixes for delegated timestamps in NFSv4.2
- Failure to obtain a directory delegation should not cause stat() to
fail with NFSv4
- Rename was failing to update timestamps when a directory delegation
is held on NFSv4
- Ensure we check rsize/wsize after crossing a NFSv4 filesystem
boundary
- NFSv4/pnfs:
- If the server is down, retry the layout returns on reboot
- Fallback to MDS could result in a short write being incorrectly
logged
Cleanups:
- Use memcpy_and_pad in decode_fh"
* tag 'nfs-for-7.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (21 commits)
NFS: Fix RCU dereference of cl_xprt in nfs_compare_super_address
NFS: remove redundant __private attribute from nfs_page_class
NFSv4.2: fix CLONE/COPY attrs in presence of delegated attributes
NFS: fix writeback in presence of errors
nfs: use memcpy_and_pad in decode_fh
NFSv4.1: Apply session size limits on clone path
NFSv4: retry GETATTR if GET_DIR_DELEGATION failed
NFS: fix RENAME attr in presence of directory delegations
pnfs/flexfiles: validate ds_versions_cnt is non-zero
NFS/blocklayout: print each device used for SCSI layouts
xprtrdma: Post receive buffers after RPC completion
xprtrdma: Scale receive batch size with credit window
xprtrdma: Replace rpcrdma_mr_seg with xdr_buf cursor
xprtrdma: Decouple frwr_wp_create from frwr_map
xprtrdma: Close lost-wakeup race in xprt_rdma_alloc_slot
xprtrdma: Avoid 250 ms delay on backlog wakeup
xprtrdma: Close sendctx get/put race that can block a transport
nfs: update inode ctime after removexattr operation
nfs: fix utimensat() for atime with delegated timestamps
NFS: improve "Server wrote zero bytes" error
...
Benjamin Coddington contributed filehandle signing to defend against
filehandle-guessing attacks. The server now appends a SipHash-2-4
MAC to each filehandle when the new "sign_fh" export option is
enabled. NFSD then verifies filehandles received from clients
against the expected MAC; mismatches return NFS error STALE.
Chuck Lever converted the entire NLMv4 server-side XDR layer from
hand-written C to xdrgen-generated code, spanning roughly thirty
patches. XDR functions are generally boilerplate code and are easy
to get wrong. The goals of this conversion are improved memory
safety, lower maintenance burden, and groundwork for eventual Rust
code generation for these functions.
Dai Ngo improved pNFS block/SCSI layout robustness with two related
changes. SCSI persistent reservation fencing is now tracked per
client and per device via an xarray, to avoid both redundant preempt
operations on devices already fenced and a potential NFSD deadlock
when all nfsd threads are waiting for a layout return.
The remaining patches deliver scalability and infrastructure
improvements. Sincere thanks to all contributors, reviewers,
testers, and bug reporters who participated in the v7.1 NFSD
development cycle.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
- filehandle signing to defend against filehandle-guessing attacks
(Benjamin Coddington)
The server now appends a SipHash-2-4 MAC to each filehandle when
the new "sign_fh" export option is enabled. NFSD then verifies
filehandles received from clients against the expected MAC;
mismatches return NFS error STALE
- convert the entire NLMv4 server-side XDR layer from hand-written C to
xdrgen-generated code, spanning roughly thirty patches (Chuck Lever)
XDR functions are generally boilerplate code and are easy to get
wrong. The goals of this conversion are improved memory safety, lower
maintenance burden, and groundwork for eventual Rust code generation
for these functions.
- improve pNFS block/SCSI layout robustness with two related changes
(Dai Ngo)
SCSI persistent reservation fencing is now tracked per client and
per device via an xarray, to avoid both redundant preempt operations
on devices already fenced and a potential NFSD deadlock when all nfsd
threads are waiting for a layout return.
- scalability and infrastructure improvements
Sincere thanks to all contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug
reporters who participated in the v7.1 NFSD development cycle.
* tag 'nfsd-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (83 commits)
NFSD: Docs: clean up pnfs server timeout docs
nfsd: fix comment typo in nfsxdr
nfsd: fix comment typo in nfs3xdr
NFSD: convert callback RPC program to per-net namespace
NFSD: use per-operation statidx for callback procedures
svcrdma: Use contiguous pages for RDMA Read sink buffers
SUNRPC: Add svc_rqst_page_release() helper
SUNRPC: xdr.h: fix all kernel-doc warnings
svcrdma: Factor out WR chain linking into helper
svcrdma: Add Write chunk WRs to the RPC's Send WR chain
svcrdma: Clean up use of rdma->sc_pd->device
svcrdma: Clean up use of rdma->sc_pd->device in Receive paths
svcrdma: Add fair queuing for Send Queue access
SUNRPC: Optimize rq_respages allocation in svc_alloc_arg
SUNRPC: Track consumed rq_pages entries
svcrdma: preserve rq_next_page in svc_rdma_save_io_pages
SUNRPC: Handle NULL entries in svc_rqst_release_pages
SUNRPC: Allocate a separate Reply page array
SUNRPC: Tighten bounds checking in svc_rqst_replace_page
NFSD: Sign filehandles
...
xprt_rdma_alloc_slot() and xprt_rdma_free_slot() lack serialization
between the buffer pool and the backlog queue. A buffer freed
after rpcrdma_buffer_get() finds the pool empty but before
rpc_sleep_on() places the task on the backlog is returned to the
pool with no waiter to wake, leaving the task stuck on the backlog
indefinitely.
After joining the backlog, re-check the pool and route any
recovered buffer through xprt_wake_up_backlog(), whose queue lock
serializes with concurrent wakeups and avoids double-assignment
of slots.
Because xprt_rdma_free_slot() does not hold reserve_lock, the
XPRT_CONGESTED double-check in xprt_throttle_congested() is
ineffective: a task can join the backlog through that path after
free_slot has already found it empty and cleared the bit. Avoid
this by using xprt_add_backlog_noncongested(), which queues the
task without setting XPRT_CONGESTED, so every allocation reaches
xprt_rdma_alloc_slot() and its post-sleep re-check.
Fixes: edb41e61a5 ("xprtrdma: Make rpc_rqst part of rpcrdma_req")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
struct pagevec was removed in commit 1e0877d58b ("mm: remove struct
pagevec"). Rename include/linux/pagevec.h to reflect reality and update
includes tree-wide. Add the new filename to MAINTAINERS explicitly, as it
no longer matches the "include/linux/page[-_]*" pattern in MEMORY
MANAGEMENT - CORE.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260225-pagevec_cleanup-v2-3-716868cc2d11@columbia.edu
Signed-off-by: Tal Zussman <tz2294@columbia.edu>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
svc_rqst_replace_page() releases displaced pages through a
per-rqst folio batch, but exposes the add-or-flush sequence
directly. svc_tcp_restore_pages() releases displaced pages
individually with put_page().
Introduce svc_rqst_page_release() to encapsulate the
batched release mechanism. Convert svc_rqst_replace_page()
and svc_tcp_restore_pages() to use it. The latter now
benefits from the same batched release that
svc_rqst_replace_page() already uses.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Correct a function parameter name (s/page/folio/) and add function
return value sections for multiple functions to eliminate
kernel-doc warnings:
Warning: include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h:298 function parameter 'folio' not
described in 'xdr_set_scratch_folio'
Warning: include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h:337 No description found for return
value of 'xdr_stream_remaining'
Warning: include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h:357 No description found for return
value of 'xdr_align_size'
Warning: include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h:374 No description found for return
value of 'xdr_pad_size'
Warning: include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h:387 No description found for return
value of 'xdr_stream_encode_item_present'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Previously, Write chunk RDMA Writes were posted via a separate
ib_post_send() call with their own completion handler. Each Write
chunk incurred a doorbell and generated a completion event.
Link Write chunk WRs onto the RPC Reply's Send WR chain so that a
single ib_post_send() call posts both the RDMA Writes and the Send
WR. A single completion event signals that all operations have
finished. This reduces both doorbell rate and completion rate, as
well as eliminating the latency of a round-trip between the Write
chunk completion and the subsequent Send WR posting.
The lifecycle of Write chunk resources changes: previously, the
svc_rdma_write_done() completion handler released Write chunk
resources when RDMA Writes completed. With WR chaining, resources
remain live until the Send completion. A new sc_write_info_list
tracks Write chunk metadata attached to each Send context, and
svc_rdma_write_chunk_release() frees these resources when the
Send context is released.
The svc_rdma_write_done() handler now handles only error cases.
On success it returns immediately since the Send completion handles
resource release. On failure (WR flush), it closes the connection
to signal to the client that the RPC Reply is incomplete.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
When the Send Queue fills, multiple threads may wait for SQ slots.
The previous implementation had no ordering guarantee, allowing
starvation when one thread repeatedly acquires slots while others
wait indefinitely.
Introduce a ticket-based fair queuing system. Each waiter takes a
ticket number and is served in FIFO order. This ensures forward
progress for all waiters when SQ capacity is constrained.
The implementation has two phases:
1. Fast path: attempt to reserve SQ slots without waiting
2. Slow path: take a ticket, wait for turn, then wait for slots
The ticket system adds two atomic counters to the transport:
- sc_sq_ticket_head: next ticket to issue
- sc_sq_ticket_tail: ticket currently being served
A dedicated wait queue (sc_sq_ticket_wait) handles ticket
ordering, separate from sc_send_wait which handles SQ capacity.
This separation ensures that send completions (the high-frequency
wake source) wake only the current ticket holder rather than all
queued waiters. Ticket handoff wakes only the ticket wait queue,
and each ticket holder that exits via connection close propagates
the wake to the next waiter in line.
When a waiter successfully reserves slots, it advances the tail
counter and wakes the next waiter. This creates an orderly handoff
that prevents starvation while maintaining good throughput on the
fast path when contention is low.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
svc_alloc_arg() invokes alloc_pages_bulk() with the full rq_maxpages
count (~259 for 1MB messages) for the rq_respages array, causing a
full-array scan despite most slots holding valid pages.
svc_rqst_release_pages() NULLs only the range
[rq_respages, rq_next_page)
after each RPC, so only that range contains NULL entries. Limit the
rq_respages fill in svc_alloc_arg() to that range instead of
scanning the full array.
svc_init_buffer() initializes rq_next_page to span the entire
rq_respages array, so the first svc_alloc_arg() call fills all
slots.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The rq_pages array holds pages allocated for incoming RPC requests.
Two transport receive paths NULL entries in rq_pages to prevent
svc_rqst_release_pages() from freeing pages that the transport has
taken ownership of:
- svc_tcp_save_pages() moves partial request data pages to
svsk->sk_pages during multi-fragment TCP reassembly.
- svc_rdma_clear_rqst_pages() moves request data pages to
head->rc_pages because they are targets of active RDMA Read WRs.
A new rq_pages_nfree field in struct svc_rqst records how many
entries were NULLed. svc_alloc_arg() uses it to refill only those
entries rather than scanning the full rq_pages array. In steady
state, the transport NULLs a handful of entries per RPC, so the
allocator visits only those entries instead of the full ~259 slots
(for 1MB messages).
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
struct svc_rqst uses a single dynamically-allocated page array
(rq_pages) for both the incoming RPC Call message and the outgoing
RPC Reply message. rq_respages is a sliding pointer into rq_pages
that each transport receive path must compute based on how many
pages the Call consumed. This boundary tracking is a source of
confusion and bugs, and prevents an RPC transaction from having
both a large Call and a large Reply simultaneously.
Allocate rq_respages as its own page array, eliminating the boundary
arithmetic. This decouples Call and Reply buffer lifetimes,
following the precedent set by rq_bvec (a separate dynamically-
allocated array for I/O vectors).
Each svc_rqst now pins twice as many pages as before. For a server
running 16 threads with a 1MB maximum payload, the additional cost
is roughly 16MB of pinned memory. The new dynamic svc thread count
facility keeps this overhead minimal on an idle server. A subsequent
patch in this series limits per-request repopulation to only the
pages released during the previous RPC, avoiding a full-array scan
on each call to svc_alloc_arg().
Note: We've considered several alternatives to maintaining a full
second array. Each alternative reintroduces either boundary logic
complexity or I/O-path allocation pressure.
rq_next_page is initialized in svc_alloc_arg() and svc_process()
during Reply construction, and in svc_rdma_recvfrom() as a
precaution on error paths. Transport receive paths no longer compute
it from the Call size.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Replace the single interleaved queue (which mixed cache_request and
cache_reader entries distinguished by a ->reader flag) with two
dedicated lists: cd->requests for upcall requests and cd->readers
for open file handles.
Readers now track their position via a monotonically increasing
sequence number (next_seqno) rather than by their position in the
shared list. Each cache_request is assigned a seqno when enqueued,
and a new cache_next_request() helper finds the next request at or
after a given seqno.
This eliminates the cache_queue wrapper struct entirely, simplifies
the reader-skipping loops in cache_read/cache_poll/cache_ioctl/
cache_release, and makes the data flow easier to reason about.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The queue_wait waitqueue is currently a file-scoped global, so a
wake_up for one cache_detail wakes pollers on all caches. Convert it
to a per-cache-detail field so that only pollers on the relevant cache
are woken.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The global queue_lock serializes all upcall queue operations across
every cache_detail instance. Convert it to a per-cache-detail spinlock
so that different caches (e.g. auth.unix.ip vs nfsd.fh) no longer
contend with each other on queue operations.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
In order to generate source code to encode and decode NLMv4 protocol
elements, include a copy of the RPC language description of NLMv4
for xdrgen to process. The language description is an amalgam of
RFC 1813 and the Open Group's XNFS specification:
https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9629799/chap10.htm
The C code committed here was generated from the new nlm4.x file
using tools/net/sunrpc/xdrgen/xdrgen.
The goals of replacing hand-written XDR functions with ones that
are tool-generated are to improve memory safety and make XDR
encoding and decoding less brittle to maintain.
The xdrgen utility derives both the type definitions and the
encode/decode functions directly from protocol specifications,
using names and symbols familiar to anyone who knows those specs.
Unlike hand-written code that can inadvertently diverge from the
specification, xdrgen guarantees that the generated code matches
the specification exactly.
We would eventually like xdrgen to generate Rust code as well,
making the conversion of the kernel's NFS stacks to use Rust just
a little easier for us.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Clang compiler is not happy about set but unused variables:
.../flexfilelayout/flexfilelayoutdev.c:56:9: error: variable 'ret' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
.../flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c:1505:6: error: variable 'err' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
.../nfs4proc.c:9244:12: error: variable 'ptr' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Fix these by forwarding parameters of dprintk() to no_printk().
The positive side-effect is a format-string checker enabled even for the cases
when dprintk() is no-op.
Fixes: d67ae825a5 ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver")
Fixes: fc931582c2 ("nfs41: create_session operation")
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
RPC_IFDEBUG() is used in only two places. In one the user of
the definition is guarded by ifdeffery, in the second one
it's implied due to dprintk() usage. Kill the macro and move
the ifdeffery to the regular condition with the variable defined
inside, while in the second case add the same conditional and
move the respective code there.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The svc_rqst->rq_cachetype field is only accessed by nfsd. Move it
into the nfsd_thread_local_info instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
rq_lease_breaker has always been a NFSv4 specific layering violation in
svc_rqst. The reason it's there though is that we need a place that is
thread-local, and accessible from the svc_rqst pointer.
Add a new rq_private pointer to struct svc_rqst. This is intended for
use by the threads that are handling the service. sunrpc code doesn't
touch it.
In nfsd, define a new struct nfsd_thread_local_info. nfsd declares one
of these on the stack and puts a pointer to it in rq_private.
Add a new ntli_lease_breaker field to the new struct and convert all of
the places that access rq_lease_breaker to use the new field instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
New Features:
* Use an LRU list for returning unused delegations
* Introduce a KConfig option to disable NFS v4.0 and make NFS v4.1 the default
Bugfixes:
* NFS/localio: Handle short writes by retrying
* NFS/localio: prevent direct reclaim recursion into NFS via nfs_writepages
* NFS/localio: use GFP_NOIO and non-memreclaim workqueue in nfs_local_commit
* NFS/localio: remove -EAGAIN handling in nfs_local_doio()
* pNFS: fix a missing wake up while waiting on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN
* fs/nfs: Fix a readdir slow-start regression
* SUNRPC: fix gss_auth kref leak in gss_alloc_msg error path
Other Cleanups and Improvements:
* A few other NFS/localio cleanups
* Various other delegation handling cleanups from Christoph
* Unify security_inode_listsecurity() calls
* Improvements to NFSv4 lease handling
* Clean up SUNRPC *_debug fields when CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG is not set
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-7.0-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Use an LRU list for returning unused delegations
- Introduce a KConfig option to disable NFS v4.0 and make NFS v4.1
the default
Bugfixes:
- NFS/localio:
- Handle short writes by retrying
- Prevent direct reclaim recursion into NFS via nfs_writepages
- Use GFP_NOIO and non-memreclaim workqueue in nfs_local_commit
- Remove -EAGAIN handling in nfs_local_doio()
- pNFS: fix a missing wake up while waiting on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN
- fs/nfs: Fix a readdir slow-start regression
- SUNRPC: fix gss_auth kref leak in gss_alloc_msg error path
Other cleanups and improvements:
- A few other NFS/localio cleanups
- Various other delegation handling cleanups from Christoph
- Unify security_inode_listsecurity() calls
- Improvements to NFSv4 lease handling
- Clean up SUNRPC *_debug fields when CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG is not set"
* tag 'nfs-for-7.0-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (60 commits)
SUNRPC: fix gss_auth kref leak in gss_alloc_msg error path
nfs: nfs4proc: Convert comma to semicolon
SUNRPC: Change list definition method
sunrpc: rpc_debug and others are defined even if CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG unset
NFSv4: limit lease period in nfs4_set_lease_period()
NFSv4: pass lease period in seconds to nfs4_set_lease_period()
nfs: unify security_inode_listsecurity() calls
fs/nfs: Fix readdir slow-start regression
pNFS: fix a missing wake up while waiting on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN
NFS: fix delayed delegation return handling
NFS: simplify error handling in nfs_end_delegation_return
NFS: fold nfs_abort_delegation_return into nfs_end_delegation_return
NFS: remove the delegation == NULL check in nfs_end_delegation_return
NFS: use bool for the issync argument to nfs_end_delegation_return
NFS: return void from ->return_delegation
NFS: return void from nfs4_inode_make_writeable
NFS: Merge CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 with CONFIG_NFS_V4
NFS: Add a way to disable NFS v4.0 via KConfig
NFS: Move sequence slot operations into minorversion operations
NFS: Pass a struct nfs_client to nfs4_init_sequence()
...
The rpc_debug, nfs_debug, nfsd_debug and nlm_debug are exported
even if CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG is not set. This means that the
debug header should also define these to remove the following
sparse warnings:
net/sunrpc/sysctl.c:29:17: warning: symbol 'rpc_debug' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/sunrpc/sysctl.c:32:17: warning: symbol 'nfs_debug' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/sunrpc/sysctl.c:35:17: warning: symbol 'nfsd_debug' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/sunrpc/sysctl.c:38:17: warning: symbol 'nlm_debug' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
The language definition was extracted from the new
draft-ietf-nfsv4-posix-acls specification. This ensures good
constant and type name alignment between the spec and the Linux
kernel source code, and brings in some basic XDR utilities for
handling NFSv4 POSIX draft ACLs.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
XDR specification files can contain lines prefixed with '%' that
pass through unchanged to generated output. Traditional rpcgen
removes the '%' and emits the remainder verbatim, allowing direct
insertion of C includes, pragma directives, or other language-
specific content into the generated code.
Until now, xdrgen silently discarded these lines during parsing.
This prevented specifications from including necessary headers or
preprocessor directives that might be required for the generated
code to compile correctly.
The grammar now captures pass-through lines instead of ignoring
them. A new AST node type represents pass-through content, and
the AST transformer strips the leading '%' character. Definition
and source generators emit pass-through content in document order,
preserving the original placement within the specification.
This brings xdrgen closer to feature parity with traditional
rpcgen while maintaining the existing document-order processing
model.
Existing generated xdrgen source code has been regenerated.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
To dynamically adjust the thread count, nfsd requires some information
about how busy things are.
Change svc_recv() to take a timeout value, and then allow the wait for
work to time out if it's set. If a timeout is not defined, then the
schedule will be set to MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT. If the task waits for the
full timeout, then have it return -ETIMEDOUT to the caller.
If it wakes up, finds that there is more work and that no threads are
available, then attempt to set SP_TASK_STARTING. If wasn't already set,
have the task return -EBUSY to cue to the caller that the service could
use more threads.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Break out the part of svc_start_kthreads() that creates a thread into
svc_new_thread(), as a new exported helper function.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Add a new pool->sp_nrthrmin field to track the minimum number of threads
in a pool. Add min_threads parameters to both svc_set_num_threads() and
svc_set_pool_threads(). If min_threads is non-zero and less than the
max, svc_set_num_threads() will ensure that the number of running
threads is between the min and the max.
If the min is 0 or greater than the max, then it is ignored, and the
maximum number of threads will be started, and never spun down.
For now, the min_threads is always 0, but a later patch will pass the
proper value through from nfsd.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The kernel currently tracks the number of threads running in a pool in
the "sp_nrthreads" field. In the future, where threads are dynamically
spun up and down, it'll be necessary to keep track of the maximum number
of requested threads separately from the actual number running.
Add a pool->sp_nrthrmax parameter to track this. When userland changes
the number of threads in a pool, update that value accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
svc_set_num_threads() will set the number of running threads for a given
pool. If the pool argument is set to NULL however, it will distribute
the threads among all of the pools evenly.
These divergent codepaths complicate the move to dynamic threading.
Simplify the API by splitting these two cases into different helpers:
Add a new svc_set_pool_threads() function that sets the number of
threads in a single, given pool. Modify svc_set_num_threads() to
distribute the threads evenly between all of the pools and then call
svc_set_pool_threads() for each.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
XDR enum decoders generated by xdrgen do not verify that incoming
values are valid members of the enum. Incoming out-of-range values
from malicious or buggy peers propagate through the system
unchecked.
Add validation logic to generated enum decoders using a switch
statement that explicitly lists valid enumerator values. The
compiler optimizes this to a simple range check when enum values
are dense (contiguous), while correctly rejecting invalid values
for sparse enums with gaps in their value ranges.
The --no-enum-validation option on the source subcommand disables
this validation when not needed.
The minimum and maximum fields in _XdrEnum, which were previously
unused placeholders for a range-based validation approach, have
been removed since the switch-based validation handles both dense
and sparse enums correctly.
Because the new mechanism results in substantive changes to
generated code, existing .x files are regenerated. Unrelated white
space and semicolon changes in the generated code are due to recent
commit 1c873a2fd1 ("xdrgen: Don't generate unnecessary semicolon")
and commit 38c4df91242b ("xdrgen: Address some checkpatch whitespace
complaints").
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The xdrgen decoders for strings and opaque data had an
optimization that skipped calling xdr_inline_decode() when the
item length was zero. This left the data pointer uninitialized,
which could lead to unpredictable behavior when callers access
it.
Remove the zero-length check and always call xdr_inline_decode().
When passed a length of zero, xdr_inline_decode() returns the
current buffer position, which is valid and matches the behavior
of hand-coded XDR decoders throughout the kernel.
Fixes: 4b132aacb0 ("tools: Add xdrgen")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
"short" and "unsigned short" types are not defined in RFC 4506, but
are supported by the rpcgen program. An upcoming protocol
specification includes at least one "unsigned short" field, so xdrgen
needs to implement support for these types.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Highlights include:
Bugfixes:
- Fix 'nlink' attribute update races when unlinking a file.
- Add missing initialisers for the directory verifier in various places.
- Don't regress the NFSv4 open state due to misordered racing replies.
- Ensure the NFSv4.x callback server uses the correct transport
connection.
- Fix potential use-after-free races when shutting down the NFSv4.x
callback server.
- Fix a pNFS layout commit crash.
- Assorted fixes to ensure correct propagation of mount options when the
client crosses a filesystem boundary and triggers the VFS automount
code.
- More localio fixes.
Features and cleanups:
- Add initial support for basic directory delegations.
- SunRPC back channel code cleanups.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Bugfixes:
- Fix 'nlink' attribute update races when unlinking a file
- Add missing initialisers for the directory verifier in various
places
- Don't regress the NFSv4 open state due to misordered racing replies
- Ensure the NFSv4.x callback server uses the correct transport
connection
- Fix potential use-after-free races when shutting down the NFSv4.x
callback server
- Fix a pNFS layout commit crash
- Assorted fixes to ensure correct propagation of mount options when
the client crosses a filesystem boundary and triggers the VFS
automount code
- More localio fixes
Features and cleanups:
- Add initial support for basic directory delegations
- SunRPC back channel code cleanups"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (24 commits)
NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_NOTSUPP errors for directory delegations
nfs/localio: remove 61 byte hole from needless ____cacheline_aligned
nfs/localio: remove alignment size checking in nfs_is_local_dio_possible
NFS: Fix up the automount fs_context to use the correct cred
NFS: Fix inheritance of the block sizes when automounting
NFS: Automounted filesystems should inherit ro,noexec,nodev,sync flags
Revert "nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when mounting nfs"
Revert "nfs: clear SB_RDONLY before getting superblock"
Revert "nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when remounting nfs"
NFS: Add a module option to disable directory delegations
NFS: Shortcut lookup revalidations if we have a directory delegation
NFS: Request a directory delegation during RENAME
NFS: Request a directory delegation on ACCESS, CREATE, and UNLINK
NFS: Add support for sending GDD_GETATTR
NFSv4/pNFS: Clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT in pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid
NFSv4.1: protect destroying and nullifying bc_serv structure
SUNRPC: new helper function for stopping backchannel server
SUNRPC: cleanup common code in backchannel request
NFSv4.1: pass transport for callback shutdown
NFSv4: ensure the open stateid seqid doesn't go backwards
...
Create a new backchannel function to stop the backchannel server
and clear the bc_serv in transport protected under the bc_pa_lock.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Create a helper function for common code between rdma
and tcp backchannel handling of the backchannel request.
Make sure that access is protected by the bc_pa_lock
lock.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
svc_tcp_sendmsg() calls xdr_buf_to_bvec() with the second slot of
rq_bvec as the start, but doesn't reduce the array length by one, which
could lead to an array overrun. Also, rq_bvec is always rq_maxpages in
length, which can be too short in some cases, since the TCP record
marker consumes a slot.
Fix both problems by adding a separate bvec array to the svc_sock that
is specifically for sending. For TCP, make this array one slot longer
than rq_maxpages, to account for the record marker. For UDP, only
allocate as large an array as we need since it's limited to 64k of
payload.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The range of commits from commit e3274026e2 ("SUNRPC: move all of
xprt handling into svc_xprt_handle()") to commit 15d39883ee
("SUNRPC: change the back-channel queue to lwq") enabled NFSD
performance to scale better as the number of nfsd threads is
increased. These commits were merged in v6.7.
Now that the nfsd thread count can scale to more threads, permit
individual clients to make more use of those threads. Increase the
RPC/RDMA per-connection credit grant from 64 to 128 -- same as the
Linux NFS client.
Simple single client fio-based benchmarking so far shows only
improvement, no regression.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Mike Snitzer has prototyped a mechanism for disabling I/O caching in
NFSD. This is introduced in v6.18 as an experimental feature. This
enables scaling NFSD in /both/ directions:
- NFS service can be supported on systems with small memory
footprints, such as low-cost cloud instances
- Large NFS workloads will be less likely to force the eviction of
server-local activity, helping it avoid thrashing
Jeff Layton contributed a number of fixes to the new attribute
delegation implementation (based on a pending Internet RFC) that we
hope will make attribute delegation reliable enough to enable by
default, as it is on the Linux NFS client.
The remaining patches in this pull request are clean-ups and minor
optimizations. Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers,
and bug reporters who participated during the v6.18 NFSD development
cycle.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"Mike Snitzer has prototyped a mechanism for disabling I/O caching in
NFSD. This is introduced in v6.18 as an experimental feature. This
enables scaling NFSD in /both/ directions:
- NFS service can be supported on systems with small memory
footprints, such as low-cost cloud instances
- Large NFS workloads will be less likely to force the eviction of
server-local activity, helping it avoid thrashing
Jeff Layton contributed a number of fixes to the new attribute
delegation implementation (based on a pending Internet RFC) that we
hope will make attribute delegation reliable enough to enable by
default, as it is on the Linux NFS client.
The remaining patches in this pull request are clean-ups and minor
optimizations. Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers,
and bug reporters who participated during the v6.18 NFSD development
cycle"
* tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (42 commits)
nfsd: discard nfserr_dropit
SUNRPC: Make RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 select CRYPTO instead of depending on it
NFSD: Add io_cache_{read,write} controls to debugfs
NFSD: Do the grace period check in ->proc_layoutget
nfsd: delete unnecessary NULL check in __fh_verify()
NFSD: Allow layoutcommit during grace period
NFSD: Disallow layoutget during grace period
sunrpc: fix "occurence"->"occurrence"
nfsd: Don't force CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256 to be built-in
nfsd: nfserr_jukebox in nlm_fopen should lead to a retry
NFSD: Reduce DRC bucket size
NFSD: Delay adding new entries to LRU
SUNRPC: Move the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sites
NFS: Remove rpcbind cleanup for NFSv4.0 callback
nfsd: unregister with rpcbind when deleting a transport
NFSD: Drop redundant conversion to bool
sunrpc: eliminate return pointer in svc_tcp_sendmsg()
sunrpc: fix pr_notice in svc_tcp_sendto() to show correct length
nfsd: decouple the xprtsec policy check from check_nfsd_access()
NFSD: Fix destination buffer size in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul()
...
This was the last caller of xdr_set_scratch_page(), so I remove this
function while I'm at it.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
The only snag here is that __folio_alloc_node() doesn't handle
NUMA_NO_NODE, so I also need to update svc_pool_map_get_node() to return
numa_mem_id() instead. I arrived at this approach by looking at what
other users of __folio_alloc_node() do for this case.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Clean up: because svc_rpcb_cleanup() and svc_xprt_destroy_all()
are always invoked in pairs, we can deduplicate code by moving
the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sites into svc_xprt_destroy_all().
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
We have a lot of old dprintk() call sites that aren't going anywhere
anytime soon. At the same time, turning them up is a serious burden on
the host due to the console locking overhead.
Add a new Kconfig option that redirects dfprintk() output to the trace
buffer. This is more efficient than logging to the console and allows
for proper interleaving of dprintk and static tracepoint events.
Since using trace_printk() causes scary warnings to pop at boot time,
this new option defaults to "n".
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
KERN_CONT hails from a simpler time, when SMP wasn't the norm. These
days, it doesn't quite work right since another printk() can always race
in between the first one and the one being "continued".
Nothing calls dprintk_rcu_cont(), so just remove it. The only caller of
dprintk_cont() is in nfs_commit_release_pages(). Just use a normal
dprintk() there instead, since this is not SMP-safe anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Clean up: because svc_rpcb_cleanup() and svc_xprt_destroy_all()
are always invoked in pairs, we can deduplicate code by moving
the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sites into svc_xprt_destroy_all().
Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
When a listener is added, a part of creation of transport also registers
program/port with rpcbind. However, when the listener is removed,
while transport goes away, rpcbind still has the entry for that
port/type.
When deleting the transport, unregister with rpcbind when appropriate.
---v2 created a new xpt_flag XPT_RPCB_UNREG to mark TCP and UDP
transport and at xprt destroy send rpcbind unregister if flag set.
Suggested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Fixes: d093c90892 ("nfsd: fix management of listener transports")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Since the opaque is fixed in size, the caller already knows how many
bytes were decoded, on success. Thus, xdr_stream_decode_opaque_fixed()
doesn't need to return that value. And, xdr_stream_decode_u32 and _u64
both return zero on success.
This patch simplifies the caller's error checking to avoid potential
integer promotion issues.
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bashirov <sergeybashirov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- NFS don't inherit NFS filesystem capabilities when crossing from one
filesystem to another.
Bugfixes:
- NFS wakeup of __nfs_lookup_revalidate() needs memory barriers.
- NFS improve bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry().
- NFS Fix allocation errors when writing to a NFS file backed loopback
device.
- NFSv4: More listxattr fixes
- SUNRPC: fix client handling of TLS alerts.
- pNFS block/scsi layout fix for an uninitialised pointer dereference.
- pNFS block/scsi layout fixes for the extent encoding, stripe mapping,
and disk offset overflows.
- pNFS layoutcommit work around for RPC size limitations.
- pNFS/flexfiles avoid looping when handling fatal errors after layoutget.
- localio: fix various race conditions.
Features and cleanups:
- Add NFSv4 support for retrieving the btime.
- NFS: Allow folio migration for the case of mode == MIGRATE_SYNC.
- NFS: Support using a kernel keyring to store TLS certificates.
- NFSv4: Speed up delegation lookup using a hash table.
- Assorted cleanups to remove unused variables and struct fields.
- Assorted new tracepoints to improve debugging.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- don't inherit NFS filesystem capabilities when crossing from one
filesystem to another
Bugfixes:
- NFS wakeup of __nfs_lookup_revalidate() needs memory barriers
- NFS improve bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry()
- NFS Fix allocation errors when writing to a NFS file backed
loopback device
- NFSv4: More listxattr fixes
- SUNRPC: fix client handling of TLS alerts
- pNFS block/scsi layout fix for an uninitialised pointer
dereference
- pNFS block/scsi layout fixes for the extent encoding, stripe
mapping, and disk offset overflows
- pNFS layoutcommit work around for RPC size limitations
- pNFS/flexfiles avoid looping when handling fatal errors after
layoutget
- localio: fix various race conditions
Features and cleanups:
- Add NFSv4 support for retrieving the btime
- NFS: Allow folio migration for the case of mode == MIGRATE_SYNC
- NFS: Support using a kernel keyring to store TLS certificates
- NFSv4: Speed up delegation lookup using a hash table
- Assorted cleanups to remove unused variables and struct fields
- Assorted new tracepoints to improve debugging"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (44 commits)
NFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix the wake up after unlinking the file
NFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix races with nfs_open/close_local_fh()
NFS/localio: nfs_close_local_fh() fix check for file closed
NFSv4: Remove duplicate lookups, capability probes and fsinfo calls
NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem
sunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts
nfs/localio: use read_seqbegin() rather than read_seqbegin_or_lock()
NFS: Fixup allocation flags for nfsiod's __GFP_NORETRY
NFSv4.2: another fix for listxattr
NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry()
SUNRPC: Silence warnings about parameters not being described
NFS: Clean up pnfs_put_layout_hdr()/pnfs_destroy_layout_final()
NFS: Fix wakeup of __nfs_lookup_revalidate() in unblock_revalidate()
NFS: use a hash table for delegation lookup
NFS: track active delegations per-server
NFS: move the delegation_watermark module parameter
NFS: cleanup nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation
NFS: cleanup error handling in nfs4_server_common_setup
pNFS/flexfiles: don't attempt pnfs on fatal DS errors
NFS: drop __exit from nfs_exit_keyring
...
APIs provided to the rest of the kernel.
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Merge tag 'pull-rpc_pipefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull rpc_pipefs updates from Al Viro:
"Massage rpc_pipefs to use saner primitives and clean up the APIs
provided to the rest of the kernel"
* tag 'pull-rpc_pipefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
rpc_create_client_dir(): return 0 or -E...
rpc_create_client_dir(): don't bother with rpc_populate()
rpc_new_dir(): the last argument is always NULL
rpc_pipe: expand the calls of rpc_mkdir_populate()
rpc_gssd_dummy_populate(): don't bother with rpc_populate()
rpc_mkpipe_dentry(): switch to simple_start_creating()
rpc_pipe: saner primitive for creating regular files
rpc_pipe: saner primitive for creating subdirectories
rpc_pipe: don't overdo directory locking
rpc_mkpipe_dentry(): saner calling conventions
rpc_unlink(): saner calling conventions
rpc_populate(): lift cleanup into callers
rpc_unlink(): use simple_recursive_removal()
rpc_{rmdir_,}depopulate(): use simple_recursive_removal() instead
rpc_pipe: clean failure exits in fill_super
new helper: simple_start_creating()
Remove a bunch of unused xdr_*decode* functions:
The last use of xdr_decode_netobj() was removed in 2021 by:
commit 7cf96b6d01 ("lockd: Update the NLMv4 SHARE arguments decoder to
use struct xdr_stream")
The last use of xdr_decode_string_inplace() was removed in 2021 by:
commit 3049e974a7 ("lockd: Update the NLMv4 FREE_ALL arguments decoder
to use struct xdr_stream")
The last use of xdr_stream_decode_opaque() was removed in 2024 by:
commit fed8a17c61 ("xdrgen: typedefs should use the built-in string and
opaque functions")
The functions xdr_stream_decode_string() and
xdr_stream_decode_opaque_dup() were both added in 2018 by the
commit 0e779aa703 ("SUNRPC: Add helpers for decoding opaque and string
types")
but never used.
Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250712233006.403226-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
This shrinks the struct by 4 bytes, but also takes it from 19 to 18
cachelines on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Linus Torvalds