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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-12-11
We've added 74 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain
a total of 88 files changed, 3362 insertions(+), 789 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Decouple prune and jump points handling in the verifier, from Andrii.
2) Do not rely on ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION for fmod_ret, from Benjamin.
Merged from hid tree.
3) Do not zero-extend kfunc return values. Necessary fix for 32-bit archs,
from Björn.
4) Don't use rcu_users to refcount in task kfuncs, from David.
5) Three reg_state->id fixes in the verifier, from Eduard.
6) Optimize bpf_mem_alloc by reusing elements from free_by_rcu, from Hou.
7) Refactor dynptr handling in the verifier, from Kumar.
8) Remove the "/sys" mount and umount dance in {open,close}_netns
in bpf selftests, from Martin.
9) Enable sleepable support for cgrp local storage, from Yonghong.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (74 commits)
selftests/bpf: test case for relaxed prunning of active_lock.id
selftests/bpf: Add pruning test case for bpf_spin_lock
bpf: use check_ids() for active_lock comparison
selftests/bpf: verify states_equal() maintains idmap across all frames
bpf: states_equal() must build idmap for all function frames
selftests/bpf: test cases for regsafe() bug skipping check_id()
bpf: regsafe() must not skip check_ids()
docs/bpf: Add documentation for BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE
selftests/bpf: Add test for dynptr reinit in user_ringbuf callback
bpf: Use memmove for bpf_dynptr_{read,write}
bpf: Move PTR_TO_STACK alignment check to process_dynptr_func
bpf: Rework check_func_arg_reg_off
bpf: Rework process_dynptr_func
bpf: Propagate errors from process_* checks in check_func_arg
bpf: Refactor ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR checks into process_dynptr_func
bpf: Skip rcu_barrier() if rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() is true
bpf: Reuse freed element in free_by_rcu during allocation
selftests/bpf: Bring test_offload.py back to life
bpf: Fix comment error in fixup_kfunc_call function
bpf: Do not zero-extend kfunc return values
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212024701.73809-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Allow UDP_L4 for robust packets.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cited commit added the table ID to the FIB info structure, but did not
properly initialize it when table ID 0 is used. This can lead to a route
in the default VRF with a preferred source address not being flushed
when the address is deleted.
Consider the following example:
# ip address add dev dummy1 192.0.2.1/28
# ip address add dev dummy1 192.0.2.17/28
# ip route add 198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 src 192.0.2.17 metric 100
# ip route add table 0 198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 src 192.0.2.17 metric 200
# ip route show 198.51.100.0/24
198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 src 192.0.2.17 metric 100
198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 src 192.0.2.17 metric 200
Both routes are installed in the default VRF, but they are using two
different FIB info structures. One with a metric of 100 and table ID of
254 (main) and one with a metric of 200 and table ID of 0. Therefore,
when the preferred source address is deleted from the default VRF,
the second route is not flushed:
# ip address del dev dummy1 192.0.2.17/28
# ip route show 198.51.100.0/24
198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 src 192.0.2.17 metric 200
Fix by storing a table ID of 254 instead of 0 in the route configuration
structure.
Add a test case that fails before the fix:
# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr
IPv4 delete address route tests
Regular FIB info
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Identical FIB info with different table ID
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Table ID 0
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [FAIL]
Tests passed: 8
Tests failed: 1
And passes after:
# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr
IPv4 delete address route tests
Regular FIB info
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Identical FIB info with different table ID
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Table ID 0
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
Tests passed: 9
Tests failed: 0
Fixes: 5a56a0b3a4 ("net: Don't delete routes in different VRFs")
Reported-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cited commit added the table ID to the FIB info structure, but did not
prevent structures with different table IDs from being consolidated.
This can lead to routes being flushed from a VRF when an address is
deleted from a different VRF.
Fix by taking the table ID into account when looking for a matching FIB
info. This is already done for FIB info structures backed by a nexthop
object in fib_find_info_nh().
Add test cases that fail before the fix:
# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr
IPv4 delete address route tests
Regular FIB info
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Identical FIB info with different table ID
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [FAIL]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
RTNETLINK answers: File exists
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [FAIL]
Tests passed: 6
Tests failed: 2
And pass after:
# ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr
IPv4 delete address route tests
Regular FIB info
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Identical FIB info with different table ID
TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ]
TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ]
TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ]
Tests passed: 8
Tests failed: 0
Fixes: 5a56a0b3a4 ("net: Don't delete routes in different VRFs")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Although the type I ERSPAN is based on the barebones IP + GRE
encapsulation and no extra ERSPAN header. Report erspan version on GRE
interface looks unreasonable. Fix this by separating the erspan and gre
fill info.
IPv6 GRE does not have this info as IPv6 only supports erspan version
1 and 2.
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Fixes: f989d546a2 ("erspan: Add type I version 0 support.")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221203032858.3130339-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
kfree_rcu(1-arg) should be avoided as much as possible,
since this is only possible from sleepable contexts,
and incurr extra rcu barriers.
I wish the 1-arg variant of kfree_rcu() would
get a distinct name, like kfree_rcu_slow()
to avoid it being abused.
Fixes: 459837b522 ("net/tcp: Disable TCP-MD5 static key on tcp_md5sig_info destruction")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202052847.2623997-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Convert BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE() and warn as well for unlikely
static key int overflow error-path.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If the kernel was short on (atomic) memory and failed to allocate it -
don't proceed to creation of request socket. Otherwise the socket would
be unsigned and userspace likely doesn't expect that the TCP is not
MD5-signed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To do that, separate two scenarios:
- where it's the first MD5 key on the system, which means that enabling
of the static key may need to sleep;
- copying of an existing key from a listening socket to the request
socket upon receiving a signed TCP segment, where static key was
already enabled (when the key was added to the listening socket).
Now the life-time of the static branch for TCP-MD5 is until:
- last tcp_md5sig_info is destroyed
- last socket in time-wait state with MD5 key is closed.
Which means that after all sockets with TCP-MD5 keys are gone, the
system gets back the performance of disabled md5-key static branch.
While at here, provide static_key_fast_inc() helper that does ref
counter increment in atomic fashion (without grabbing cpus_read_lock()
on CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=y). This is needed to add a new user for
a static_key when the caller controls the lifetime of another user.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a helper to allocate tcp_md5sig_info, that will help later to
do/allocate things when info allocated, once per socket.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ping_lookup() does not acquire the table spinlock, so iteration should
use hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu().
Spotted during code review.
Fixes: dbca1596bb ("ping: convert to RCU lookups, get rid of rwlock")
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221129140644.28525-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Use apply_bytes on ingress redirect, when apply_bytes is less than
the length of msg data, some data may be skipped and lost in
bpf_tcp_ingress().
If there is still data in the scatterlist that has not been consumed,
we cannot move the msg iter.
Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1669718441-2654-4-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com
When redirecting, we use sk_msg_to_ingress() to get the BPF_F_INGRESS
flag from the msg->flags. If apply_bytes is used and it is larger than
the current data being processed, sk_psock_msg_verdict() will not be
called when sendmsg() is called again. At this time, the msg->flags is 0,
and we lost the BPF_F_INGRESS flag.
So we need to save the BPF_F_INGRESS flag in sk_psock and use it when
redirection.
Fixes: 8934ce2fd0 ("bpf: sockmap redirect ingress support")
Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1669718441-2654-3-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com
In tcp_bpf_send_verdict() redirection, the eval variable is assigned to
__SK_REDIRECT after the apply_bytes data is sent, if msg has more_data,
sock_put() will be called multiple times.
We should reset the eval variable to __SK_NONE every time more_data
starts.
This causes:
IPv4: Attempt to release TCP socket in state 1 00000000b4c925d7
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 4482 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x7d/0x110
Modules linked in:
CPU: 5 PID: 4482 Comm: sockhash_bypass Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.0.0 #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__tcp_transmit_skb+0xa1b/0xb90
? __alloc_skb+0x8c/0x1a0
? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x184/0x320
tcp_write_xmit+0x22a/0x1110
__tcp_push_pending_frames+0x32/0xf0
do_tcp_sendpages+0x62d/0x640
tcp_bpf_push+0xae/0x2c0
tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir+0x260/0x410
? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
tcp_bpf_send_verdict+0x386/0x4b0
tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x21b/0x3b0
sock_sendmsg+0x58/0x70
__sys_sendto+0xfa/0x170
? xfd_validate_state+0x1d/0x80
? switch_fpu_return+0x59/0xe0
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Fixes: cd9733f5d7 ("tcp_bpf: Fix one concurrency problem in the tcp_bpf_send_verdict function")
Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1669718441-2654-2-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com
As the nla_nest_start() may fail with NULL returned, the return value
should be checked.
Note that this is not a real bug, nothing will break here.
The next nla_put() will fail as well and we'll bail (and
nla_nest_cancel() can handle NULL). But we keep getting
those "fixes" so whatever.
Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221129013934.55184-1-yuancan@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2022-11-25
We've added 101 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain
a total of 109 files changed, 8827 insertions(+), 1129 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Support for user defined BPF objects: the use case is to allocate own
objects, build own object hierarchies and use the building blocks to
build own data structures flexibly, for example, linked lists in BPF,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
2) Add bpf_rcu_read_{,un}lock() support for sleepable programs,
from Yonghong Song.
3) Add support storing struct task_struct objects as kptrs in maps,
from David Vernet.
4) Batch of BPF map documentation improvements, from Maryam Tahhan
and Donald Hunter.
5) Improve BPF verifier to propagate nullness information for branches
of register to register comparisons, from Eduard Zingerman.
6) Fix cgroup BPF iter infra to hold reference on the start cgroup,
from Hou Tao.
7) Fix BPF verifier to not mark fentry/fexit program arguments as trusted
given it is not the case for them, from Alexei Starovoitov.
8) Improve BPF verifier's realloc handling to better play along with dynamic
runtime analysis tools like KASAN and friends, from Kees Cook.
9) Remove legacy libbpf mode support from bpftool,
from Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui.
10) Rework zero-len skb redirection checks to avoid potentially breaking
existing BPF test infra users, from Stanislav Fomichev.
11) Two small refactorings which are independent and have been split out
of the XDP queueing RFC series, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
12) Fix a memory leak in LSM cgroup BPF selftest, from Wang Yufen.
13) Documentation on how to run BPF CI without patch submission,
from Daniel Müller.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125012450.441-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the kernel receives a route deletion request from user space it
tries to delete a route that matches the route attributes specified in
the request.
If only prefix information is specified in the request, the kernel
should delete the first matching FIB alias regardless of its associated
FIB info. However, an error is currently returned when the FIB info is
backed by a nexthop object:
# ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy10
# ip route add 198.51.100.0/24 nhid 1
# ip route del 198.51.100.0/24
RTNETLINK answers: No such process
Fix by matching on such a FIB info when legacy nexthop attributes are
not specified in the request. An earlier check already covers the case
where a nexthop ID is specified in the request.
Add tests that cover these flows. Before the fix:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh -t ipv4_fcnal
...
TEST: Delete route when not specifying nexthop attributes [FAIL]
Tests passed: 11
Tests failed: 1
After the fix:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh -t ipv4_fcnal
...
TEST: Delete route when not specifying nexthop attributes [ OK ]
Tests passed: 12
Tests failed: 0
No regressions in other tests:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh
...
Tests passed: 228
Tests failed: 0
# ./fib_tests.sh
...
Tests passed: 186
Tests failed: 0
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Fixes: 493ced1ac4 ("ipv4: Allow routes to use nexthop objects")
Fixes: 6bf92d70e6 ("net: ipv4: fix route with nexthop object delete warning")
Fixes: 61b91eb33a ("ipv4: Handle attempt to delete multipath route when fib_info contains an nh reference")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124210932.2470010-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
ipsec 2022-11-23
1) Fix "disable_policy" on ipv4 early demuxP Packets after
the initial packet in a flow might be incorectly dropped
on early demux if there are no matching policies.
From Eyal Birger.
2) Fix a kernel warning in case XFRM encap type is not
available. From Eyal Birger.
3) Fix ESN wrap around for GSO to avoid a double usage of a
sequence number. From Christian Langrock.
4) Fix a send_acquire race with pfkey_register.
From Herbert Xu.
5) Fix a list corruption panic in __xfrm_state_delete().
Thomas Jarosch.
6) Fix an unchecked return value in xfrm6_init().
Chen Zhongjin.
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: Fix ignored return value in xfrm6_init()
xfrm: Fix oops in __xfrm_state_delete()
af_key: Fix send_acquire race with pfkey_register
xfrm: replay: Fix ESN wrap around for GSO
xfrm: lwtunnel: squelch kernel warning in case XFRM encap type is not available
xfrm: fix "disable_policy" on ipv4 early demux
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123093117.434274-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The cited commit caused the following build break when CONFIG_IPV6 was
disabled
net/ipv4/tcp_input.c: In function ‘tcp_syn_flood_action’:
include/net/sock.h:387:37: error: ‘const struct sock_common’ has no member named ‘skc_v6_rcv_saddr’; did you mean ‘skc_rcv_saddr’?
Fix by using inet6_rcv_saddr() macro which handles this situation
nicely.
Fixes: d9282e48c6 ("tcp: Add listening address to SYN flood message")
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
CC: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
CC: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122184158.170798-1-saeed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In fib_table_insert(), if the alias was already inserted, but node not
exist, the error code should be set before return from error handling path.
Fixes: a6c76c17df ("ipv4: Notify route after insertion to the routing table")
Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221120072838.2167047-1-william.xuanziyang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When we call connect() for a socket bound to a wildcard address, we update
saddr locklessly. However, it could result in a data race; another thread
iterating over bhash might see a corrupted address.
Let's update saddr under the bhash bucket's lock.
Fixes: 3df80d9320 ("[DCCP]: Introduce DCCPv6")
Fixes: 7c657876b6 ("[DCCP]: Initial implementation")
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When we call inet_bhash2_update_saddr(), prev_saddr is always non-NULL.
Let's remove the unnecessary test.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When connect() is called on a socket bound to the wildcard address,
we change the socket's saddr to a local address. If the socket
fails to connect() to the destination, we have to reset the saddr.
However, when an error occurs after inet_hash6?_connect() in
(dccp|tcp)_v[46]_conect(), we forget to reset saddr and leave
the socket bound to the address.
From the user's point of view, whether saddr is reset or not varies
with errno. Let's fix this inconsistent behaviour.
Note that after this patch, the repro [0] will trigger the WARN_ON()
in inet_csk_get_port() again, but this patch is not buggy and rather
fixes a bug papering over the bhash2's bug for which we need another
fix.
For the record, the repro causes -EADDRNOTAVAIL in inet_hash6_connect()
by this sequence:
s1 = socket()
s1.setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
s1.bind(('127.0.0.1', 10000))
s1.sendto(b'hello', MSG_FASTOPEN, (('127.0.0.1', 10000)))
# or s1.connect(('127.0.0.1', 10000))
s2 = socket()
s2.setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
s2.bind(('0.0.0.0', 10000))
s2.connect(('127.0.0.1', 10000)) # -EADDRNOTAVAIL
s2.listen(32) # WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash != tb2);
[0]: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=015d756bbd1f8b5c8f09
Fixes: 3df80d9320 ("[DCCP]: Introduce DCCPv6")
Fixes: 7c657876b6 ("[DCCP]: Initial implementation")
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We assume the correct errno is -EADDRINUSE when sk->sk_prot->get_port()
fails, so some ->get_port() functions return just 1 on failure and the
callers return -EADDRINUSE instead.
However, mptcp_get_port() can return -EINVAL. Let's not ignore the error.
Note the only exception is inet_autobind(), all of whose callers return
-EAGAIN instead.
Fixes: cec37a6e41 ("mptcp: Handle MP_CAPABLE options for outgoing connections")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Zero-length arrays are deprecated[1] and are being replaced with
flexible array members in support of the ongoing efforts to tighten the
FORTIFY_SOURCE routines on memcpy(), correctly instrument array indexing
with UBSAN_BOUNDS, and to globally enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3.
Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member in struct key_vector.
This results in no differences in binary output.
[1] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Kfuncs currently support specifying the KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag to signal
to the verifier that it should enforce that a BPF program passes it a
"safe", trusted pointer. Currently, "safe" means that the pointer is
either PTR_TO_CTX, or is refcounted. There may be cases, however, where
the kernel passes a BPF program a safe / trusted pointer to an object
that the BPF program wishes to use as a kptr, but because the object
does not yet have a ref_obj_id from the perspective of the verifier, the
program would be unable to pass it to a KF_ACQUIRE | KF_TRUSTED_ARGS
kfunc.
The solution is to expand the set of pointers that are considered
trusted according to KF_TRUSTED_ARGS, so that programs can invoke kfuncs
with these pointers without getting rejected by the verifier.
There is already a PTR_UNTRUSTED flag that is set in some scenarios,
such as when a BPF program reads a kptr directly from a map
without performing a bpf_kptr_xchg() call. These pointers of course can
and should be rejected by the verifier. Unfortunately, however,
PTR_UNTRUSTED does not cover all the cases for safety that need to
be addressed to adequately protect kfuncs. Specifically, pointers
obtained by a BPF program "walking" a struct are _not_ considered
PTR_UNTRUSTED according to BPF. For example, say that we were to add a
kfunc called bpf_task_acquire(), with KF_ACQUIRE | KF_TRUSTED_ARGS, to
acquire a struct task_struct *. If we only used PTR_UNTRUSTED to signal
that a task was unsafe to pass to a kfunc, the verifier would mistakenly
allow the following unsafe BPF program to be loaded:
SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask")
int BPF_PROG(unsafe_acquire_task,
struct task_struct *task,
u64 clone_flags)
{
struct task_struct *acquired, *nested;
nested = task->last_wakee;
/* Would not be rejected by the verifier. */
acquired = bpf_task_acquire(nested);
if (!acquired)
return 0;
bpf_task_release(acquired);
return 0;
}
To address this, this patch defines a new type flag called PTR_TRUSTED
which tracks whether a PTR_TO_BTF_ID pointer is safe to pass to a
KF_TRUSTED_ARGS kfunc or a BPF helper function. PTR_TRUSTED pointers are
passed directly from the kernel as a tracepoint or struct_ops callback
argument. Any nested pointer that is obtained from walking a PTR_TRUSTED
pointer is no longer PTR_TRUSTED. From the example above, the struct
task_struct *task argument is PTR_TRUSTED, but the 'nested' pointer
obtained from 'task->last_wakee' is not PTR_TRUSTED.
A subsequent patch will add kfuncs for storing a task kfunc as a kptr,
and then another patch will add selftests to validate.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221120051004.3605026-3-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
nf_conn:mark can be read from and written to in parallel. Use
READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for reads and writes to prevent unwanted
compiler optimizations.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Annotate the lockless read of queue->synflood_warned.
Following xchg() has the needed data-race resolution.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
On embedded systems with little memory and no relevant
security concerns, it is beneficial to reduce the size
of the table.
Reducing the size from 2^16 to 2^8 saves 255 KiB
of kernel RAM.
Makes the table size configurable as an expert option.
The size was previously increased from 2^8 to 2^16
in commit 4c2c8f03a5 ("tcp: increase source port perturb table to
2^16").
Signed-off-by: Gleb Mazovetskiy <glex.spb@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Most of code paths in tunnels are lockless (eg NETIF_F_LLTX in tx).
Adopt SMP safe DEV_STATS_INC() to update dev->stats fields.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The maximum hash table size is 64K due to the nature of the protocol. [0]
It's smaller than TCP, and fewer sockets can cause a performance drop.
On an EC2 c5.24xlarge instance (192 GiB memory), after running iperf3 in
different netns, creating 32Mi sockets without data transfer in the root
netns causes regression for the iperf3's connection.
uhash_entries sockets length Gbps
64K 1 1 5.69
1Mi 16 5.27
2Mi 32 4.90
4Mi 64 4.09
8Mi 128 2.96
16Mi 256 2.06
32Mi 512 1.12
The per-netns hash table breaks the lengthy lists into shorter ones. It is
useful on a multi-tenant system with thousands of netns. With smaller hash
tables, we can look up sockets faster, isolate noisy neighbours, and reduce
lock contention.
The max size of the per-netns table is 64K as well. This is because the
possible hash range by udp_hashfn() always fits in 64K within the same
netns and we cannot make full use of the whole buckets larger than 64K.
/* 0 < num < 64K -> X < hash < X + 64K */
(num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
Also, the min size is 128. We use a bitmap to search for an available
port in udp_lib_get_port(). To keep the bitmap on the stack and not
fire the CONFIG_FRAME_WARN error at build time, we round up the table
size to 128.
The sysctl usage is the same with TCP:
$ dmesg | cut -d ' ' -f 6- | grep "UDP hash"
UDP hash table entries: 65536 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, vmalloc)
# sysctl net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries
net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries = 65536 # can be changed by uhash_entries
# sysctl net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries
net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries = 0 # disabled by default
# ip netns add test1
# ip netns exec test1 sysctl net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries
net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries = -65536 # share the global table
# sysctl -w net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries=100
net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries = 100
# ip netns add test2
# ip netns exec test2 sysctl net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries
net.ipv4.udp_hash_entries = 128 # own a per-netns table with 2^n buckets
We could optimise the hash table lookup/iteration further by removing
the netns comparison for the per-netns one in the future. Also, we
could optimise the sparse udp_hslot layout by putting it in udp_table.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/4ACC2815.7010101@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We will soon introduce an optional per-netns hash table
for UDP.
This means we cannot use udp_table directly in most places.
Instead, access it via net->ipv4.udp_table.
The access will be valid only while initialising udp_table
itself and creating/destroying each netns.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We will soon introduce an optional per-netns hash table
for UDP.
This means we cannot use the global udp_seq_afinfo.udp_table
to fetch a UDP hash table.
Instead, set NULL to udp_seq_afinfo.udp_table for UDP and get
a proper table from net->ipv4.udp_table.
Note that we still need udp_seq_afinfo.udp_table for UDP LITE.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We will soon introduce an optional per-netns hash table
for UDP.
This means we cannot use the global sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table
to fetch a UDP hash table.
Instead, set NULL to sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table for UDP and get
a proper table from net->ipv4.udp_table.
Note that we still need sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table for UDP LITE.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds no functional change and cleans up some functions
that the following patches touch around so that we make them tidy
and easy to review/revert. The change is mainly to keep reverse
christmas tree order.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
1) Fix sparse warning in the new nft_inner expression, reported
by Jakub Kicinski.
2) Incorrect vlan header check in nft_inner, from Peng Wu.
3) Two patches to pass reset boolean to expression dump operation,
in preparation for allowing to reset stateful expressions in rules.
This adds a new NFT_MSG_GETRULE_RESET command. From Phil Sutter.
4) Inconsistent indentation in nft_fib, from Jiapeng Chong.
5) Speed up siphash calculation in conntrack, from Florian Westphal.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: conntrack: use siphash_4u64
netfilter: rpfilter/fib: clean up some inconsistent indenting
netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce NFT_MSG_GETRULE_RESET
netfilter: nf_tables: Extend nft_expr_ops::dump callback parameters
netfilter: nft_inner: fix return value check in nft_inner_parse_l2l3()
netfilter: nft_payload: use __be16 to store gre version
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115095922.139954-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a 'reset' flag just like with nft_object_ops::dump. This will be
useful to reset "anonymous stateful objects", e.g. simple rule counters.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Instead of having to pass multiple arguments that describe the register,
pass the bpf_reg_state into the btf_struct_access callback. Currently,
all call sites simply reuse the btf and btf_id of the reg they want to
check the access of. The only exception to this pattern is the callsite
in check_ptr_to_map_access, hence for that case create a dummy reg to
simulate PTR_TO_BTF_ID access.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114191547.1694267-8-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The SYN flood message prints the listening port number, but with many
processes bound to the same port on different IPs, it's impossible to
tell which socket is the problem.
Add the listen IP address to the SYN flood message.
For IPv6 use "[IP]:port" as per RFC-5952 and to provide ease of
copy-paste to "ss" filters. For IPv4 use "IP:port" to match.
Each protcol's "any" address and a host address now look like:
Possible SYN flooding on port 0.0.0.0:9001.
Possible SYN flooding on port 127.0.0.1:9001.
Possible SYN flooding on port [::]:9001.
Possible SYN flooding on port [fc00::1]:9001.
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4fedab7ce54a389aeadbdc639f6b4f4988e9d2d7.1668386107.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The value of 'st->state' has been verified as "TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING",
it's unnecessary to assign TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING to it, so we can remove it.
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use try_cmpxchg() (instead of cmpxchg()) in a more readable way.
oval = smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_tsq_flags);
do {
...
} while (!try_cmpxchg(&sk->sk_tsq_flags, &oval, nval));
Reduce indentation level.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110190239.3531280-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
try_cmpxchg() is slighly more efficient (at least on x86),
and smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_tsq_flags) could avoid a KCSAN report.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110174829.3403442-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'rxrpc-next-20221108' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
rxrpc changes
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Increasing SACK size and moving away from softirq, part 1
AF_RXRPC has some issues that need addressing:
(1) The SACK table has a maximum capacity of 255, but for modern networks
that isn't sufficient. This is hard to increase in the upstream code
because of the way the application thread is coupled to the softirq
and retransmission side through a ring buffer. Adjustments to the rx
protocol allows a capacity of up to 8192, and having a ring
sufficiently large to accommodate that would use an excessive amount
of memory as this is per-call.
(2) Processing ACKs in softirq mode causes the ACKs get conflated, with
only the most recent being considered. Whilst this has the upside
that the retransmission algorithm only needs to deal with the most
recent ACK, it causes DATA transmission for a call to be very bursty
because DATA packets cannot be transmitted in softirq mode. Rather
transmission must be delegated to either the application thread or a
workqueue, so there tend to be sudden bursts of traffic for any
particular call due to scheduling delays.
(3) All crypto in a single call is done in series; however, each DATA
packet is individually encrypted so encryption and decryption of large
calls could be parallelised if spare CPU resources are available.
This is the first of a number of sets of patches that try and address them.
The overall aims of these changes include:
(1) To get rid of the TxRx ring and instead pass the packets round in
queues (eg. sk_buff_head). On the Tx side, each ACK packet comes with
a SACK table that can be parsed as-is, so there's no particular need
to maintain our own; we just have to refer to the ACK.
On the Rx side, we do need to maintain a SACK table with one bit per
entry - but only if packets go missing - and we don't want to have to
perform a complex transformation to get the information into an ACK
packet.
(2) To try and move almost all processing of received packets out of the
softirq handler and into a high-priority kernel I/O thread. Only the
transferral of packets would be left there. I would still use the
encap_rcv hook to receive packets as there's a noticeable performance
drop from letting the UDP socket put the packets into its own queue
and then getting them out of there.
(3) To make the I/O thread also do all the transmission. The app thread
would be responsible for packaging the data into packets and then
buffering them for the I/O thread to transmit. This would make it
easier for the app thread to run ahead of the I/O thread, and would
mean the I/O thread is less likely to have to wait around for a new
packet to come available for transmission.
(4) To logically partition the socket/UAPI/KAPI side of things from the
I/O side of things. The local endpoint, connection, peer and call
objects would belong to the I/O side. The socket side would not then
touch the private internals of calls and suchlike and would not change
their states. It would only look at the send queue, receive queue and
a way to pass a message to cause an abort.
(5) To remove as much locking, synchronisation, barriering and atomic ops
as possible from the I/O side. Exclusion would be achieved by
limiting modification of state to the I/O thread only. Locks would
still need to be used in communication with the UDP socket and the
AF_RXRPC socket API.
(6) To provide crypto offload kernel threads that, when there's slack in
the system, can see packets that need crypting and provide
parallelisation in dealing with them.
(7) To remove the use of system timers. Since each timer would then send
a poke to the I/O thread, which would then deal with it when it had
the opportunity, there seems no point in using system timers if,
instead, a list of timeouts can be sensibly consulted. An I/O thread
only then needs to schedule with a timeout when it is idle.
(8) To use zero-copy sendmsg to send packets. This would make use of the
I/O thread being the sole transmitter on the socket to manage the
dead-reckoning sequencing of the completion notifications. There is a
problem with zero-copy, though: the UDP socket doesn't handle running
out of option memory very gracefully.
With regard to this first patchset, the changes made include:
(1) Some fixes, including a fallback for proc_create_net_single_write(),
setting ack.bufferSize to 0 in ACK packets and a fix for rxrpc
congestion management, which shouldn't be saving the cwnd value
between calls.
(2) Improvements in rxrpc tracepoints, including splitting the timer
tracepoint into a set-timer and a timer-expired trace.
(3) Addition of a new proc file to display some stats.
(4) Some code cleanups, including removing some unused bits and
unnecessary header inclusions.
(5) A change to the recently added UDP encap_err_rcv hook so that it has
the same signature as {ip,ipv6}_icmp_error(), and then just have rxrpc
point its UDP socket's hook directly at those.
(6) Definition of a new struct, rxrpc_txbuf, that is used to hold
transmissible packets of DATA and ACK type in a single 2KiB block
rather than using an sk_buff. This allows the buffer to be on a
number of queues simultaneously more easily, and also guarantees that
the entire block is in a single unit for zerocopy purposes and that
the data payload is aligned for in-place crypto purposes.
(7) ACK txbufs are allocated at proposal and queued for later transmission
rather than being stored in a single place in the rxrpc_call struct,
which means only a single ACK can be pending transmission at a time.
The queue is then drained at various points. This allows the ACK
generation code to be simplified.
(8) The Rx ring buffer is removed. When a jumbo packet is received (which
comprises a number of ordinary DATA packets glued together), it used
to be pointed to by the ring multiple times, with an annotation in a
side ring indicating which subpacket was in that slot - but this is no
longer possible. Instead, the packet is cloned once for each
subpacket, barring the last, and the range of data is set in the skb
private area. This makes it easier for the subpackets in a jumbo
packet to be decrypted in parallel.
(9) The Tx ring buffer is removed. The side annotation ring that held the
SACK information is also removed. Instead, in the event of packet
loss, the SACK data attached an ACK packet is parsed.
(10) Allocate an skcipher request when needed in the rxkad security class
rather than caching one in the rxrpc_call struct. This deals with a
race between externally-driven call disconnection getting rid of the
skcipher request and sendmsg/recvmsg trying to use it because they
haven't seen the completion yet. This is also needed to support
parallelisation as the skcipher request cannot be used by two or more
threads simultaneously.
(11) Call udp_sendmsg() and udpv6_sendmsg() directly rather than going
through kernel_sendmsg() so that we can provide our own iterator
(zerocopy explicitly doesn't work with a KVEC iterator). This also
lets us avoid the overhead of the security hook.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Change the udp encap_err_rcv signature to match ip_icmp_error() and
ipv6_icmp_error() so that those can be used from the called function and
export them.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Jakub Kicinski