Commit Graph

7930 Commits (9ada33ee83dd3e296a1ba16680daecf3255097fc)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Liam R. Howlett 9d5a3b4aee maple_tree: disable mas_wr_append() when other readers are possible
[ Upstream commit cfeb6ae8bc ]

The current implementation of append may cause duplicate data and/or
incorrect ranges to be returned to a reader during an update.  Although
this has not been reported or seen, disable the append write operation
while the tree is in rcu mode out of an abundance of caution.

During the analysis of the mas_next_slot() the following was
artificially created by separating the writer and reader code:

Writer:                                 reader:
mas_wr_append
    set end pivot
    updates end metata
    Detects write to last slot
    last slot write is to start of slot
    store current contents in slot
    overwrite old end pivot
                                        mas_next_slot():
                                                read end metadata
                                                read old end pivot
                                                return with incorrect range
    store new value

Alternatively:

Writer:                                 reader:
mas_wr_append
    set end pivot
    updates end metata
    Detects write to last slot
    last lost write to end of slot
    store value
                                        mas_next_slot():
                                                read end metadata
                                                read old end pivot
                                                read new end pivot
                                                return with incorrect range
    set old end pivot

There may be other accesses that are not safe since we are now updating
both metadata and pointers, so disabling append if there could be rcu
readers is the safest action.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230819004356.1454718-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-30 16:11:13 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann e75de82b37 radix tree: remove unused variable
commit d59070d107 upstream.

Recent versions of clang warn about an unused variable, though older
versions saw the 'slot++' as a use and did not warn:

radix-tree.c:1136:50: error: parameter 'slot' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-parameter]

It's clearly not needed any more, so just remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230811131023.2226509-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 3a08cd52c3 ("radix tree: Remove multiorder support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Cc: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-30 16:11:08 +02:00
Helge Deller 30ffd5890a lib/clz_ctz.c: Fix __clzdi2() and __ctzdi2() for 32-bit kernels
commit 382d4cd184 upstream.

The gcc compiler translates on some architectures the 64-bit
__builtin_clzll() function to a call to the libgcc function __clzdi2(),
which should take a 64-bit parameter on 32- and 64-bit platforms.

But in the current kernel code, the built-in __clzdi2() function is
defined to operate (wrongly) on 32-bit parameters if BITS_PER_LONG ==
32, thus the return values on 32-bit kernels are in the range from
[0..31] instead of the expected [0..63] range.

This patch fixes the in-kernel functions __clzdi2() and __ctzdi2() to
take a 64-bit parameter on 32-bit kernels as well, thus it makes the
functions identical for 32- and 64-bit kernels.

This bug went unnoticed since kernel 3.11 for over 10 years, and here
are some possible reasons for that:

 a) Some architectures have assembly instructions to count the bits and
    which are used instead of calling __clzdi2(), e.g. on x86 the bsr
    instruction and on ppc cntlz is used. On such architectures the
    wrong __clzdi2() implementation isn't used and as such the bug has
    no effect and won't be noticed.

 b) Some architectures link to libgcc.a, and the in-kernel weak
    functions get replaced by the correct 64-bit variants from libgcc.a.

 c) __builtin_clzll() and __clzdi2() doesn't seem to be used in many
    places in the kernel, and most likely only in uncritical functions,
    e.g. when printing hex values via seq_put_hex_ll(). The wrong return
    value will still print the correct number, but just in a wrong
    formatting (e.g. with too many leading zeroes).

 d) 32-bit kernels aren't used that much any longer, so they are less
    tested.

A trivial testcase to verify if the currently running 32-bit kernel is
affected by the bug is to look at the output of /proc/self/maps:

Here the kernel uses a correct implementation of __clzdi2():

  root@debian:~# cat /proc/self/maps
  00010000-00019000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 787324     /usr/bin/cat
  00019000-0001a000 rwxp 00009000 08:05 787324     /usr/bin/cat
  0001a000-0003b000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0          [heap]
  f7551000-f770d000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 794765     /usr/lib/hppa-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
  ...

and this kernel uses the broken implementation of __clzdi2():

  root@debian:~# cat /proc/self/maps
  0000000010000-0000000019000 r-xp 00000000 000000008:000000005 787324  /usr/bin/cat
  0000000019000-000000001a000 rwxp 000000009000 000000008:000000005 787324  /usr/bin/cat
  000000001a000-000000003b000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0  [heap]
  00000000f73d1000-00000000f758d000 r-xp 00000000 000000008:000000005 794765  /usr/lib/hppa-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
  ...

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: 4df87bb7b6 ("lib: add weak clz/ctz functions")
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.11+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-30 16:11:08 +02:00
Tetsuo Handa 203d58930d debugobjects: Recheck debug_objects_enabled before reporting
commit 8b64d420fe upstream.

syzbot is reporting false a positive ODEBUG message immediately after
ODEBUG was disabled due to OOM.

  [ 1062.309646][T22911] ODEBUG: Out of memory. ODEBUG disabled
  [ 1062.886755][ T5171] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [ 1062.892770][ T5171] ODEBUG: assert_init not available (active state 0) object: ffffc900056afb20 object type: timer_list hint: process_timeout+0x0/0x40

  CPU 0 [ T5171]                CPU 1 [T22911]
  --------------                --------------
  debug_object_assert_init() {
    if (!debug_objects_enabled)
      return;
    db = get_bucket(addr);
                                lookup_object_or_alloc() {
                                  debug_objects_enabled = 0;
                                  return NULL;
                                }
                                debug_objects_oom() {
                                  pr_warn("Out of memory. ODEBUG disabled\n");
                                  // all buckets get emptied here, and
                                }
    lookup_object_or_alloc(addr, db, descr, false, true) {
      // this bucket is already empty.
      return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
    }
    // Emits false positive warning.
    debug_print_object(&o, "assert_init");
  }

Recheck debug_object_enabled in debug_print_object() to avoid that.

Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+7937ba6a50bdd00fffdf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/492fe2ae-5141-d548-ebd5-62f5fe2e57f7@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7937ba6a50bdd00fffdf
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-11 12:08:23 +02:00
Yury Norov 6289d5486d lib/bitmap: workaround const_eval test build failure
[ Upstream commit 2356d198d2 ]

When building with Clang, and when KASAN and GCOV_PROFILE_ALL are both
enabled, the test fails to build [1]:

>> lib/test_bitmap.c:920:2: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_239' declared with 'error' attribute: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: !__builtin_constant_p(res)
           BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(res));
           ^
   include/linux/build_bug.h:50:2: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON'
           BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(condition, "BUILD_BUG_ON failed: " #condition)
           ^
   include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG'
   #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg)
                                       ^
   include/linux/compiler_types.h:352:2: note: expanded from macro 'compiletime_assert'
           _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
           ^
   include/linux/compiler_types.h:340:2: note: expanded from macro '_compiletime_assert'
           __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)
           ^
   include/linux/compiler_types.h:333:4: note: expanded from macro '__compiletime_assert'
                           prefix ## suffix();                             \
                           ^
   <scratch space>:185:1: note: expanded from here
   __compiletime_assert_239

Originally it was attributed to s390, which now looks seemingly wrong. The
issue is not related to bitmap code itself, but it breaks build for a given
configuration.

Disabling the const_eval test under that config may potentially hide other
bugs. Instead, workaround it by disabling GCOV for the test_bitmap unless
the compiler will get fixed.

[1] https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1874

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202307171254.yFcH97ej-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: dc34d50366 ("lib: test_bitmap: add compile-time optimization/evaluations assertions")
Co-developed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-11 12:08:10 +02:00
Mirsad Goran Todorovac 665e6fd714 test_firmware: return ENOMEM instead of ENOSPC on failed memory allocation
commit 7dae593cd2 upstream.

In a couple of situations like

	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!name)
		return -ENOSPC;

the error is not actually "No space left on device", but "Out of memory".

It is semantically correct to return -ENOMEM in all failed kstrndup()
and kzalloc() cases in this driver, as it is not a problem with disk
space, but with kernel memory allocator failing allocation.

The semantically correct should be:

        name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!name)
                return -ENOMEM;

Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@ruslug.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Fixes: c92316bf8e ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests")
Fixes: 0a8adf5847 ("test: add firmware_class loader test")
Fixes: 548193cba2 ("test_firmware: add support for firmware_request_platform")
Fixes: eb910947c8 ("test: firmware_class: add asynchronous request trigger")
Fixes: 061132d2b9 ("test_firmware: add test custom fallback trigger")
Fixes: 7feebfa487 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf")
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230606070808.9300-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-03 10:24:19 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 4eed29e8a8 maple_tree: fix 32 bit mas_next testing
[ Upstream commit 7a93c71a67 ]

The test setup of mas_next is dependent on node entry size to create a 2
level tree, but the tests did not account for this in the expected value
when shifting beyond the scope of the tree.

Fix this by setting up the test to succeed depending on the node entries
which is dependent on the 32/64 bit setup.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712173916.168805-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 120b116208 ("maple_tree: reorganize testing to restore module testing")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
  Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAMuHMdV4T53fOw7VPoBgPR7fP6RYqf=CBhD_y_vOg53zZX_DnA@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-03 10:23:55 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 1b6e8744ed maple_tree: add __init and __exit to test module
[ Upstream commit eaf9790d3b ]

The test functions are not needed after the module is removed, so mark
them as such.  Add __exit to the module removal function.  Some other
variables have been marked as const static as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230518145544.1722059-20-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 7a93c71a67 ("maple_tree: fix 32 bit mas_next testing")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-03 10:23:55 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett cba7ddf552 test_maple_tree: test modifications while iterating
[ Upstream commit 5159d64b33 ]

Add a testcase to ensure the iterator detects bad states on modifications
and does what the user expects

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-5-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 7a93c71a67 ("maple_tree: fix 32 bit mas_next testing")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-03 10:23:55 +02:00
Peng Zhang 85718972b0 maple_tree: set the node limit when creating a new root node
commit 3c769fd88b upstream.

Set the node limit of the root node so that the last pivot of all nodes is
the node limit (if the node is not full).

This patch also fixes a bug in mas_rev_awalk().  Effectively, always
setting a maximum makes mas_logical_pivot() behave as mas_safe_pivot().
Without this fix, it is possible that very small tasks would fail to find
the correct gap.  Although this has not been observed with real tasks, it
has been reported to happen in m68k nommu running the maple tree tests.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230711035444.526-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAMuHMdV4T53fOw7VPoBgPR7fP6RYqf=CBhD_y_vOg53zZX_DnA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230711035444.526-2-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-27 08:50:24 +02:00
Yury Norov 29ddfd5460 lib/bitmap: drop optimization of bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
[ Upstream commit c1d2ba10f5 ]

bitmap_{from,to}_arr64() optimization is overly optimistic on 32-bit LE
architectures when it's wired to bitmap_copy_clear_tail().

bitmap_copy_clear_tail() takes care of unused bits in the bitmap up to
the next word boundary. But on 32-bit machines when copying bits from
bitmap to array of 64-bit words, it's expected that the unused part of
a recipient array must be cleared up to 64-bit boundary, so the last 4
bytes may stay untouched when nbits % 64 <= 32.

While the copying part of the optimization works correct, that clear-tail
trick makes corresponding tests reasonably fail:

test_bitmap: bitmap_to_arr64(nbits == 1): tail is not safely cleared: 0xa5a5a5a500000001 (must be 0x0000000000000001)

Fix it by removing bitmap_{from,to}_arr64() optimization for 32-bit LE
arches.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230225184702.GA3587246@roeck-us.net/
Fixes: 0a97953fd2 ("lib: add bitmap_{from,to}_arr64")
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-19 16:21:58 +02:00
Jeremy Sowden cfcb9f0a49 lib/ts_bm: reset initial match offset for every block of text
[ Upstream commit 6f67fbf819 ]

The `shift` variable which indicates the offset in the string at which
to start matching the pattern is initialized to `bm->patlen - 1`, but it
is not reset when a new block is retrieved.  This means the implemen-
tation may start looking at later and later positions in each successive
block and miss occurrences of the pattern at the beginning.  E.g.,
consider a HTTP packet held in a non-linear skb, where the HTTP request
line occurs in the second block:

  [... 52 bytes of packet headers ...]
  GET /bmtest HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: www.example.com\r\n\r\n

and the pattern is "GET /bmtest".

Once the first block comprising the packet headers has been examined,
`shift` will be pointing to somewhere near the end of the block, and so
when the second block is examined the request line at the beginning will
be missed.

Reinitialize the variable for each new block.

Fixes: 8082e4ed0a ("[LIB]: Boyer-Moore extension for textsearch infrastructure strike #2")
Link: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1390
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-19 16:21:13 +02:00
Peng Zhang 4e2ad53aba maple_tree: fix potential out-of-bounds access in mas_wr_end_piv()
commit cd00dd2585 upstream.

Check the write offset end bounds before using it as the offset into the
pivot array.  This avoids a possible out-of-bounds access on the pivot
array if the write extends to the last slot in the node, in which case the
node maximum should be used as the end pivot.

akpm: this doesn't affect any current callers, but new users of mapletree
may encounter this problem if backported into earlier kernels, so let's
fix it in -stable kernels in case of this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230506024752.2550-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-01 13:16:23 +02:00
Mirsad Goran Todorovac 6111f0add6 test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking
[ Upstream commit 4acfe3dfde ]

Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like
these in the test_firmware driver:

static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg)
{
        u8 val;
        int ret;

        ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
        *(u8 *)cfg = val;
        mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);

        /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */
        return size;
}

static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev,
                                         struct device_attribute *attr,
                                         const char *buf, size_t count)
{
        int rc;

        mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
        if (test_fw_config->reqs) {
                pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n");
                rc = -EINVAL;
                mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
                goto out;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);

        rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count,
                                       &test_fw_config->num_requests);

out:
        return rc;
}

static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev,
                                        struct device_attribute *attr,
                                        const char *buf, size_t count)
{
        return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count,
                                         &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx);
}

The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked
and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and
config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as
they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings
change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer.

To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling
test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8()
itself, but alas this creates a race condition.

Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion.

This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked
function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked
context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to:

static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg)
{
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
        ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg);
        mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);

        return ret;
}

doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both
locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code.

The similar approach was applied to all functions called from the locked
and the unlocked context, which safely mitigates both deadlocks and race
conditions in the driver.

__test_dev_config_update_bool(), __test_dev_config_update_u8() and
__test_dev_config_update_size_t() unlocked versions of the functions
were introduced to be called from the locked contexts as a workaround
without releasing the main driver's lock and thereof causing a race
condition.

The test_dev_config_update_bool(), test_dev_config_update_u8() and
test_dev_config_update_size_t() locked versions of the functions
are being called from driver methods without the unnecessary multiplying
of the locking and unlocking code for each method, and complicating
the code with saving of the return value across lock.

Fixes: 7feebfa487 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf")
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-06-21 16:00:51 +02:00
Christophe JAILLET aa2dfdc4ed test_firmware: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
[ Upstream commit f7d85515bd ]

strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().
However, the latter is more used within the kernel.

In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to
the other function name.

While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>)

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/34f04735d20e0138695dd4070651bd860a36b81c.1673688120.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 4acfe3dfde ("test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-06-21 16:00:51 +02:00
Ben Hutchings d4925800a4 lib: cpu_rmap: Fix potential use-after-free in irq_cpu_rmap_release()
[ Upstream commit 7c5d4801ec ]

irq_cpu_rmap_release() calls cpu_rmap_put(), which may free the rmap.
So we need to clear the pointer to our glue structure in rmap before
doing that, not after.

Fixes: 4e0473f106 ("lib: cpu_rmap: Avoid use after free on rmap->obj array entries")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZHo0vwquhOy3FaXc@decadent.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-06-14 11:15:22 +02:00
Mirsad Goran Todorovac 0659aee089 test_firmware: fix the memory leak of the allocated firmware buffer
commit 48e1560230 upstream.

The following kernel memory leak was noticed after running
tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_run_tests.sh:

[root@pc-mtodorov firmware]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
.
.
.
unreferenced object 0xffff955389bc3400 (size 1024):
  comm "test_firmware-0", pid 5451, jiffies 4294944822 (age 65.652s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    47 48 34 35 36 37 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  GH4567..........
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff962f5dec>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3c0
    [<ffffffff962fcca4>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x184/0x240
    [<ffffffff962704de>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
    [<ffffffff9665b42d>] test_fw_run_batch_request+0x9d/0x180
    [<ffffffff95fd813b>] kthread+0x10b/0x140
    [<ffffffff95e033e9>] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
unreferenced object 0xffff9553c334b400 (size 1024):
  comm "test_firmware-1", pid 5452, jiffies 4294944822 (age 65.652s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    47 48 34 35 36 37 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  GH4567..........
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff962f5dec>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3c0
    [<ffffffff962fcca4>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x184/0x240
    [<ffffffff962704de>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
    [<ffffffff9665b42d>] test_fw_run_batch_request+0x9d/0x180
    [<ffffffff95fd813b>] kthread+0x10b/0x140
    [<ffffffff95e033e9>] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
unreferenced object 0xffff9553c334f000 (size 1024):
  comm "test_firmware-2", pid 5453, jiffies 4294944822 (age 65.652s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    47 48 34 35 36 37 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  GH4567..........
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff962f5dec>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3c0
    [<ffffffff962fcca4>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x184/0x240
    [<ffffffff962704de>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
    [<ffffffff9665b42d>] test_fw_run_batch_request+0x9d/0x180
    [<ffffffff95fd813b>] kthread+0x10b/0x140
    [<ffffffff95e033e9>] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
unreferenced object 0xffff9553c3348400 (size 1024):
  comm "test_firmware-3", pid 5454, jiffies 4294944822 (age 65.652s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    47 48 34 35 36 37 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  GH4567..........
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff962f5dec>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3c0
    [<ffffffff962fcca4>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x184/0x240
    [<ffffffff962704de>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
    [<ffffffff9665b42d>] test_fw_run_batch_request+0x9d/0x180
    [<ffffffff95fd813b>] kthread+0x10b/0x140
    [<ffffffff95e033e9>] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[root@pc-mtodorov firmware]#

Note that the size 1024 corresponds to the size of the test firmware
buffer. The actual number of the buffers leaked is around 70-110,
depending on the test run.

The cause of the leak is the following:

request_partial_firmware_into_buf() and request_firmware_into_buf()
provided firmware buffer isn't released on release_firmware(), we
have allocated it and we are responsible for deallocating it manually.
This is introduced in a number of context where previously only
release_firmware() was called, which was insufficient.

Reported-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Fixes: 7feebfa487 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf")
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Cc: Tianfei zhang <tianfei.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-3-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-09 10:34:27 +02:00
Mirsad Goran Todorovac eef67dfdc0 test_firmware: fix a memory leak with reqs buffer
commit be37bed754 upstream.

Dan Carpenter spotted that test_fw_config->reqs will be leaked if
trigger_batched_requests_store() is called two or more times.
The same appears with trigger_batched_requests_async_store().

This bug wasn't trigger by the tests, but observed by Dan's visual
inspection of the code.

The recommended workaround was to return -EBUSY if test_fw_config->reqs
is already allocated.

Fixes: 7feebfa487 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf")
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-2-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-09 10:34:27 +02:00
Tetsuo Handa d7fff52c99 debugobjects: Don't wake up kswapd from fill_pool()
commit eb799279fb upstream.

syzbot is reporting a lockdep warning in fill_pool() because the allocation
from debugobjects is using GFP_ATOMIC, which is (__GFP_HIGH | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM)
and therefore tries to wake up kswapd, which acquires kswapd_wait::lock.

Since fill_pool() might be called with arbitrary locks held, fill_pool()
should not assume that acquiring kswapd_wait::lock is safe.

Use __GFP_HIGH instead and remove __GFP_NORETRY as it is pointless for
!__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM allocation.

Fixes: 3ac7fe5a4a ("infrastructure to debug (dynamic) objects")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+fe0c72f0ccbb93786380@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6577e1fa-b6ee-f2be-2414-a2b51b1c5e30@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fe0c72f0ccbb93786380
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-30 14:03:20 +01:00
Peng Zhang 254ee53028 maple_tree: make maple state reusable after mas_empty_area()
commit 0257d9908d upstream.

Make mas->min and mas->max point to a node range instead of a leaf entry
range.  This allows mas to still be usable after mas_empty_area() returns.
Users would get unexpected results from other operations on the maple
state after calling the affected function.

For example, x86 MAP_32BIT mmap() acts as if there is no suitable gap when
there should be one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230505145829.74574-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reported-by: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Reported-by: Tad <support@spotco.us>
Reported-by: Michael Keyes <mgkeyes@vigovproductions.net>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/32f156ba80010fd97dbaf0a0cdfc84366608624d.camel@intel.com/
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/e6108286ac025c268964a7ead3aab9899f9bc6e9.camel@spotco.us/
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-24 17:32:51 +01:00
Eli Cohen c9115f49cf lib: cpu_rmap: Avoid use after free on rmap->obj array entries
[ Upstream commit 4e0473f106 ]

When calling irq_set_affinity_notifier() with NULL at the notify
argument, it will cause freeing of the glue pointer in the
corresponding array entry but will leave the pointer in the array. A
subsequent call to free_irq_cpu_rmap() will try to free this entry again
leading to possible use after free.

Fix that by setting NULL to the array entry and checking that we have
non-zero at the array entry when iterating over the array in
free_irq_cpu_rmap().

The current code does not suffer from this since there are no cases
where irq_set_affinity_notifier(irq, NULL) (note the NULL passed for the
notify arg) is called, followed by a call to free_irq_cpu_rmap() so we
don't hit and issue. Subsequent patches in this series excersize this
flow, hence the required fix.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-24 17:32:37 +01:00
Roy Novich 9e916db758 linux/dim: Do nothing if no time delta between samples
[ Upstream commit 162bd18eb5 ]

Add return value for dim_calc_stats. This is an indication for the
caller if curr_stats was assigned by the function. Avoid using
curr_stats uninitialized over {rdma/net}_dim, when no time delta between
samples. Coverity reported this potential use of an uninitialized
variable.

Fixes: 4c4dbb4a73 ("net/mlx5e: Move dynamic interrupt coalescing code to include/linux")
Fixes: cb3c7fd4f8 ("net/mlx5e: Support adaptive RX coalescing")
Signed-off-by: Roy Novich <royno@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Aya Levin <ayal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230507135743.138993-1-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-24 17:32:31 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 6dc7e36334 debugobject: Ensure pool refill (again)
commit 0af462f19e upstream.

The recent fix to ensure atomicity of lookup and allocation inadvertently
broke the pool refill mechanism.

Prior to that change debug_objects_activate() and debug_objecs_assert_init()
invoked debug_objecs_init() to set up the tracking object for statically
initialized objects. That's not longer the case and debug_objecs_init() is
now the only place which does pool refills.

Depending on the number of statically initialized objects this can be
enough to actually deplete the pool, which was observed by Ido via a
debugobjects OOM warning.

Restore the old behaviour by adding explicit refill opportunities to
debug_objects_activate() and debug_objecs_assert_init().

Fixes: 63a759694e ("debugobject: Prevent init race with static objects")
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/871qk05a9d.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-11 23:03:42 +09:00
Thomas Gleixner fc2b20c092 debugobject: Prevent init race with static objects
[ Upstream commit 63a759694e ]

Statically initialized objects are usually not initialized via the init()
function of the subsystem. They are special cased and the subsystem
provides a function to validate whether an object which is not yet tracked
by debugobjects is statically initialized. This means the object is started
to be tracked on first use, e.g. activation.

This works perfectly fine, unless there are two concurrent operations on
that object. Schspa decoded the problem:

T0 	          	    	    T1

debug_object_assert_init(addr)
  lock_hash_bucket()
  obj = lookup_object(addr);
  if (!obj) {
  	unlock_hash_bucket();
	- > preemption
			            lock_subsytem_object(addr);
				      activate_object(addr)
				      lock_hash_bucket();
				      obj = lookup_object(addr);
				      if (!obj) {
				    	unlock_hash_bucket();
					if (is_static_object(addr))
					   init_and_track(addr);
				      lock_hash_bucket();
				      obj = lookup_object(addr);
				      obj->state = ACTIVATED;
				      unlock_hash_bucket();

				    subsys function modifies content of addr,
				    so static object detection does
				    not longer work.

				    unlock_subsytem_object(addr);

        if (is_static_object(addr)) <- Fails

	  debugobject emits a warning and invokes the fixup function which
	  reinitializes the already active object in the worst case.

This race exists forever, but was never observed until mod_timer() got a
debug_object_assert_init() added which is outside of the timer base lock
held section right at the beginning of the function to cover the lockless
early exit points too.

Rework the code so that the lookup, the static object check and the
tracking object association happens atomically under the hash bucket
lock. This prevents the issue completely as all callers are serialized on
the hash bucket lock and therefore cannot observe inconsistent state.

Fixes: 3ac7fe5a4a ("infrastructure to debug (dynamic) objects")
Reported-by: syzbot+5093ba19745994288b53@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Debugged-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=22c8a5938eab640d1c6bcc0e3dc7be519d878462
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230303161906.831686-1-schspa@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87zg7dzgao.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-11 23:03:16 +09:00
Rae Moar 05f437eba0 kunit: fix bug in the order of lines in debugfs logs
[ Upstream commit f9a301c331 ]

Fix bug in debugfs logs that causes an incorrect order of lines in the
debugfs log.

Currently, the test counts lines that show the number of tests passed,
failed, and skipped, as well as any suite diagnostic lines,
appear prior to the individual results, which is a bug.

Ensure the order of printing for the debugfs log is correct. Additionally,
add a KTAP header to so the debugfs logs can be valid KTAP.

This is an example of a log prior to these fixes:

     KTAP version 1

     # Subtest: kunit_status
     1..2
 # kunit_status: pass:2 fail:0 skip:0 total:2
 # Totals: pass:2 fail:0 skip:0 total:2
     ok 1 kunit_status_set_failure_test
     ok 2 kunit_status_mark_skipped_test
 ok 1 kunit_status

Note the two lines with stats are out of order. This is the same debugfs
log after the fixes (in combination with the third patch to remove the
extra line):

 KTAP version 1
 1..1
     KTAP version 1
     # Subtest: kunit_status
     1..2
     ok 1 kunit_status_set_failure_test
     ok 2 kunit_status_mark_skipped_test
 # kunit_status: pass:2 fail:0 skip:0 total:2
 # Totals: pass:2 fail:0 skip:0 total:2
 ok 1 kunit_status

Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-11 23:03:05 +09:00
Rae Moar 9ad3b38677 kunit: improve KTAP compliance of KUnit test output
[ Upstream commit 6c738b5231 ]

Change KUnit test output to better comply with KTAP v1 specifications
found here: https://kernel.org/doc/html/latest/dev-tools/ktap.html.
1) Use "KTAP version 1" instead of "TAP version 14" as test output header
2) Remove '-' between test number and test name on test result lines
2) Add KTAP version lines to each subtest header as well

Note that the new KUnit output still includes the “# Subtest” line now
located after the KTAP version line. This does not completely match the
KTAP v1 spec but since it is classified as a diagnostic line, it is not
expected to be disruptive or break any existing parsers. This
“# Subtest” line comes from the TAP 14 spec
(https://testanything.org/tap-version-14-specification.html) and it is
used to define the test name before the results.

Original output:

 TAP version 14
 1..1
   # Subtest: kunit-test-suite
   1..3
   ok 1 - kunit_test_1
   ok 2 - kunit_test_2
   ok 3 - kunit_test_3
 # kunit-test-suite: pass:3 fail:0 skip:0 total:3
 # Totals: pass:3 fail:0 skip:0 total:3
 ok 1 - kunit-test-suite

New output:

 KTAP version 1
 1..1
   KTAP version 1
   # Subtest: kunit-test-suite
   1..3
   ok 1 kunit_test_1
   ok 2 kunit_test_2
   ok 3 kunit_test_3
 # kunit-test-suite: pass:3 fail:0 skip:0 total:3
 # Totals: pass:3 fail:0 skip:0 total:3
 ok 1 kunit-test-suite

Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f9a301c331 ("kunit: fix bug in the order of lines in debugfs logs")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-11 23:03:05 +09:00
Peng Zhang a1176791ab maple_tree: fix a potential memory leak, OOB access, or other unpredictable bug
commit 1f5f12ece7 upstream.

In mas_alloc_nodes(), "node->node_count = 0" means to initialize the
node_count field of the new node, but the node may not be a new node.  It
may be a node that existed before and node_count has a value, setting it
to 0 will cause a memory leak.  At this time, mas->alloc->total will be
greater than the actual number of nodes in the linked list, which may
cause many other errors.  For example, out-of-bounds access in
mas_pop_node(), and mas_pop_node() may return addresses that should not be
used.  Fix it by initializing node_count only for new nodes.

Also, by the way, an if-else statement was removed to simplify the code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411041005.26205-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-26 14:28:39 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 66f13a1acf maple_tree: fix mas_empty_area() search
commit 06e8fd9993 upstream.

The internal function of mas_awalk() was incorrectly skipping the last
entry in a node, which could potentially be NULL.  This is only a problem
for the left-most node in the tree - otherwise that NULL would not exist.

Fix mas_awalk() by using the metadata to obtain the end of the node for
the loop and the logical pivot as apposed to the raw pivot value.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230414145728.4067069-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-26 14:28:39 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett c51b9ef3f5 maple_tree: make maple state reusable after mas_empty_area_rev()
commit fad8e4291d upstream.

Stop using maple state min/max for the range by passing through pointers
for those values.  This will allow the maple state to be reused without
resetting.

Also add some logic to fail out early on searching with invalid
arguments.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230414145728.4067069-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-26 14:28:38 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 2128f7c00f maple_tree: fix write memory barrier of nodes once dead for RCU mode
[ Upstream commit c13af03de4 ]

During the development of the maple tree, the strategy of freeing multiple
nodes changed and, in the process, the pivots were reused to store
pointers to dead nodes.  To ensure the readers see accurate pivots, the
writers need to mark the nodes as dead and call smp_wmb() to ensure any
readers can identify the node as dead before using the pivot values.

There were two places where the old method of marking the node as dead
without smp_wmb() were being used, which resulted in RCU readers seeing
the wrong pivot value before seeing the node was dead.  Fix this race
condition by using mte_set_node_dead() which has the smp_wmb() call to
ensure the race is closed.

Add a WARN_ON() to the ma_free_rcu() call to ensure all nodes being freed
are marked as dead to ensure there are no other call paths besides the two
updated paths.

This is necessary for the RCU mode of the maple tree.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-6-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-04-20 12:35:12 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 9b6627bc36 maple_tree: add RCU lock checking to rcu callback functions
commit 790e1fa86b upstream.

Dereferencing RCU objects within the RCU callback without the RCU check
has caused lockdep to complain.  Fix the RCU dereferencing by using the
RCU callback lock to ensure the operation is safe.

Also stop creating a new lock to use for dereferencing during destruction
of the tree or subtree.  Instead, pass through a pointer to the tree that
has the lock that is held for RCU dereferencing checking.  It also does
not make sense to use the maple state in the freeing scenario as the tree
walk is a special case where the tree no longer has the normal encodings
and parent pointers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-8-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:40 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett a29025a1b6 maple_tree: add smp_rmb() to dead node detection
commit 0a2b18d948 upstream.

Add an smp_rmb() before reading the parent pointer to ensure that anything
read from the node prior to the parent pointer hasn't been reordered ahead
of this check.

The is necessary for RCU mode.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-7-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:40 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett d3af5f8a50 maple_tree: remove extra smp_wmb() from mas_dead_leaves()
commit 8372f4d83f upstream.

The call to mte_set_dead_node() before the smp_wmb() already calls
smp_wmb() so this is not needed.  This is an optimization for the RCU mode
of the maple tree.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-5-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:39 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett cc2f2507f3 maple_tree: fix freeing of nodes in rcu mode
commit 2e5b4921f8 upstream.

The walk to destroy the nodes was not always setting the node type and
would result in a destroy method potentially using the values as nodes.
Avoid this by setting the correct node types.  This is necessary for the
RCU mode of the maple tree.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-4-surenb@google.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:39 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 5f7c591264 maple_tree: detect dead nodes in mas_start()
commit a7b92d59c8 upstream.

When initially starting a search, the root node may already be in the
process of being replaced in RCU mode.  Detect and restart the walk if
this is the case.  This is necessary for RCU mode of the maple tree.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-3-surenb@google.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:39 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 3825e4495b maple_tree: refine ma_state init from mas_start()
commit 46b3458482 upstream.

If mas->node is an MAS_START, there are three cases, and they all assign
different values to mas->node and mas->offset.  So there is no need to set
them to a default value before updating.

Update them directly to make them easier to understand and for better
readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221060058.609003-7-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:39 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 64cb480523 maple_tree: be more cautious about dead nodes
commit 39d0bd86c4 upstream.

ma_pivots() and ma_data_end() may be called with a dead node.  Ensure to
that the node isn't dead before using the returned values.

This is necessary for RCU mode of the maple tree.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-2-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:39 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 0a0372d1d2 maple_tree: fix mas_prev() and mas_find() state handling
commit 17dc622c7b upstream.

When mas_prev() does not find anything, set the state to MAS_NONE.

Handle the MAS_NONE in mas_find() like a MAS_START.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-7-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: <syzbot+502859d610c661e56545@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:39 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 19d8f782e3 maple_tree: fix handle of invalidated state in mas_wr_store_setup()
commit 1202700c3f upstream.

If an invalidated maple state is encountered during write, reset the maple
state to MAS_START.  This will result in a re-walk of the tree to the
correct location for the write.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230107020126.1627-1-sj@kernel.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-6-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:39 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 2c9bc4903b maple_tree: reduce user error potential
commit 50e81c82ad upstream.

When iterating, a user may operate on the tree and cause the maple state
to be altered and left in an unintuitive state.  Detect this scenario and
correct it by setting to the limit and invalidating the state.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-4-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:38 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett f41e9e6927 maple_tree: fix potential rcu issue
commit 65be6f058b upstream.

Ensure the node isn't dead after reading the node end.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:38 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett edc5a4e880 maple_tree: remove GFP_ZERO from kmem_cache_alloc() and kmem_cache_alloc_bulk()
commit 541e06b772 upstream.

Preallocations are common in the VMA code to avoid allocating under
certain locking conditions.  The preallocations must also cover the
worst-case scenario.  Removing the GFP_ZERO flag from the
kmem_cache_alloc() (and bulk variant) calls will reduce the amount of time
spent zeroing memory that may not be used.  Only zero out the necessary
area to keep track of the allocations in the maple state.  Zero the entire
node prior to using it in the tree.

This required internal changes to node counting on allocation, so the test
code is also updated.

This restores some micro-benchmark performance: up to +9% in mmtests mmap1
by my testing +10% to +20% in mmap, mmapaddr, mmapmany tests reported by
Red Hat

Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2149636
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230105160427.2988454-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:38 +02:00
Peng Zhang 240bb94f35 maple_tree: fix a potential concurrency bug in RCU mode
commit c45ea315a6 upstream.

There is a concurrency bug that may cause the wrong value to be loaded
when a CPU is modifying the maple tree.

CPU1:
mtree_insert_range()
  mas_insert()
    mas_store_root()
      ...
      mas_root_expand()
        ...
        rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, mte_mk_root(mas->node));
        ma_set_meta(node, maple_leaf_64, 0, slot);    <---IP

CPU2:
mtree_load()
  mtree_lookup_walk()
    ma_data_end();

When CPU1 is about to execute the instruction pointed to by IP, the
ma_data_end() executed by CPU2 may return the wrong end position, which
will cause the value loaded by mtree_load() to be wrong.

An example of triggering the bug:

Add mdelay(100) between rcu_assign_pointer() and ma_set_meta() in
mas_root_expand().

static DEFINE_MTREE(tree);
int work(void *p) {
	unsigned long val;
	for (int i = 0 ; i< 30; ++i) {
		val = (unsigned long)mtree_load(&tree, 8);
		mdelay(5);
		pr_info("%lu",val);
	}
	return 0;
}

mt_init_flags(&tree, MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU);
mtree_insert(&tree, 0, (void*)12345, GFP_KERNEL);
run_thread(work)
mtree_insert(&tree, 1, (void*)56789, GFP_KERNEL);

In RCU mode, mtree_load() should always return the value before or after
the data structure is modified, and in this example mtree_load(&tree, 8)
may return 56789 which is not expected, it should always return NULL.  Fix
it by put ma_set_meta() before rcu_assign_pointer().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314124203.91572-4-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:36 +02:00
Peng Zhang 4f5760757f maple_tree: fix get wrong data_end in mtree_lookup_walk()
commit ec07967d75 upstream.

if (likely(offset > end))
	max = pivots[offset];

The above code should be changed to if (likely(offset < end)), which is
correct.  This affects the correctness of ma_data_end().  Now it seems
that the final result will not be wrong, but it is best to change it.
This patch does not change the code as above, because it simplifies the
code by the way.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314124203.91572-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314124203.91572-2-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-13 16:55:36 +02:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer 78b342f0cd zstd: Fix definition of assert()
[ Upstream commit 6906598f1c ]

assert(x) should emit a warning if x is false. WARN_ON(x) emits a
warning if x is true. Thus, assert(x) should be defined as WARN_ON(!x)
rather than WARN_ON(x).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-04-06 12:10:38 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 0608b3da04 maple_tree: fix mas_skip_node() end slot detection
commit 0fa99fdfe1 upstream.

Patch series "Fix mas_skip_node() for mas_empty_area()", v2.

mas_empty_area() was incorrectly returning an error when there was room.
The issue was tracked down to mas_skip_node() using the incorrect
end-of-slot count.  Instead of using the nodes hard limit, the limit of
data should be used.

mas_skip_node() was also setting the min and max to that of the child
node, which was unnecessary.  Within these limits being set, there was
also a bug that corrupted the maple state's max if the offset was set to
the maximum node pivot.  The bug was without consequence unless there was
a sufficient gap in the next child node which would cause an error to be
returned.

This patch set fixes these errors by removing the limit setting from
mas_skip_node() and uses the mas_data_end() for slot limits, and adds
tests for all failures discovered.


This patch (of 2):

mas_skip_node() is used to move the maple state to the node with a higher
limit.  It does this by walking up the tree and increasing the slot count.
Since slot count may not be able to be increased, it may need to walk up
multiple times to find room to walk right to a higher limit node.  The
limit of slots that was being used was the node limit and not the last
location of data in the node.  This would cause the maple state to be
shifted outside actual data and enter an error state, thus returning
-EBUSY.

The result of the incorrect error state means that mas_awalk() would
return an error instead of finding the allocation space.

The fix is to use mas_data_end() in mas_skip_node() to detect the nodes
data end point and continue walking the tree up until it is safe to move
to a node with a higher limit.

The walk up the tree also sets the maple state limits so remove the buggy
code from mas_skip_node().  Setting the limits had the unfortunate side
effect of triggering another bug if the parent node was full and the there
was no suitable gap in the second last child, but room in the next child.

mas_skip_node() may also be passed a maple state in an error state from
mas_anode_descend() when no allocations are available.  Return on such an
error state immediately.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230307180247.2220303-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230307180247.2220303-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Snild Dolkow <snild@sony.com>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/cb8dc31a-fef2-1d09-f133-e9f7b9f9e77a@sony.com/
Tested-by: Snild Dolkow <snild@sony.com>
Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-30 12:49:26 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 94f6b92bad test_maple_tree: add more testing for mas_empty_area()
commit 4bd6dded63 upstream.

Test robust filling of an entire area of the tree, then test one beyond.
This is to test the walking back up the tree at the end of nodes and error
condition.  Test inspired by the reproducer code provided by Snild Dolkow.

The last test in the function tests for the case of a corrupted maple
state caused by the incorrect limits set during mas_skip_node().  There
needs to be a gap in the second last child and last child, but the search
must rule out the second last child's gap.  This would avoid correcting
the maple state to the correct max limit and return an error.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230307180247.2220303-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Cc: Snild Dolkow <snild@sony.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/cb8dc31a-fef2-1d09-f133-e9f7b9f9e77a@sony.com/
Fixes: e15e06a839 ("lib/test_maple_tree: add testing for maple tree")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-30 12:49:26 +02:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi ff9571a4de sbitmap: Try each queue to wake up at least one waiter
commit 26edb30dd1 upstream.

Jan reported the new algorithm as merged might be problematic if the
queue being awaken becomes empty between the waitqueue_active inside
sbq_wake_ptr check and the wake up.  If that happens, wake_up_nr will
not wake up any waiter and we loose too many wake ups.  In order to
guarantee progress, we need to wake up at least one waiter here, if
there are any.  This now requires trying to wake up from every queue.

Instead of walking through all the queues with sbq_wake_ptr, this call
moves the wake up inside that function.  In a previous version of the
patch, I found that updating wake_index several times when walking
through queues had a measurable overhead.  This ensures we only update
it once, at the end.

Fixes: 4f8126bb23 ("sbitmap: Use single per-bitmap counting to wake up queued tags")
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115224553.23594-4-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:34:34 +01:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi 12815a7d8f sbitmap: Advance the queue index before waking up a queue
commit 976570b4ec upstream.

When a queue is awaken, the wake_index written by sbq_wake_ptr currently
keeps pointing to the same queue.  On the next wake up, it will thus
retry the same queue, which is unfair to other queues, and can lead to
starvation.  This patch, moves the index update to happen before the
queue is returned, such that it will now try a different queue first on
the next wake up, improving fairness.

Fixes: 4f8126bb23 ("sbitmap: Use single per-bitmap counting to wake up queued tags")
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115224553.23594-2-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10 09:34:34 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra b78434f6ee cpuidle: lib/bug: Disable rcu_is_watching() during WARN/BUG
[ Upstream commit 5a5d7e9bad ]

In order to avoid WARN/BUG from generating nested or even recursive
warnings, force rcu_is_watching() true during
WARN/lockdep_rcu_suspicious().

Notably things like unwinding the stack can trigger rcu_dereference()
warnings, which then triggers more unwinding which then triggers more
warnings etc..

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126151323.408156109@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-10 09:33:47 +01:00