Commit Graph

20811 Commits (a67fd55f6a09f4119b7232c19e0f348fe31ab0db)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Florian Westphal 5ec8ca26fe netfilter: nf_nat: remove bogus direction check
Jakub reports spurious failures of the 'conntrack_reverse_clash.sh'
selftest.  A bogus test makes nat core resort to port rewrite even
though there is no need for this.

When the test is made, nf_nat_used_tuple() would already have caused us
to return if no other CPU had added a colliding entry.
Moreover, nf_nat_used_tuple() would have ignored the colliding entry if
their origin tuples had been the same.

All that is left to check is if the colliding entry in the hash table
is subject to NAT, and, if its not, if our entry matches in the reverse
direction, e.g. hash table has

addr1:1234 -> addr2:80, and we want to commit
addr2:80   -> addr1:1234.

Because we already checked that neither the new nor the committed entry is
subject to NAT we only have to check origin vs. reply tuple:
for non-nat entries, the reply tuple is always the inverted original.

Just in case there are more problems extend the error reporting
in the selftest while at it and dump conntrack table/stats on error.

Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251206175135.4a56591b@kernel.org/
Fixes: d8f84a9bc7 ("netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-12-11 13:08:37 +01:00
Victor Nogueira 5914428e0e selftests/tc-testing: Create tests to exercise ets classes active list misplacements
Add a test case for a bug fixed by Jamal [1] and for scenario where an
ets drr class is inserted into the active list twice.

- Try to delete ets drr class' qdisc while still keeping it in the
  active list
- Try to add ets class to the active list twice

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251128151919.576920-1-jhs@mojatatu.com/

Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208190125.1868423-2-victor@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-11 01:36:40 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 898ae76a70 netfilter pull request nf-25-12-10
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJBBAABCAArFiEEgKkgxbID4Gn1hq6fcJGo2a1f9gAFAmk5UkYNHGZ3QHN0cmxl
 bi5kZQAKCRBwkajZrV/2ABGKEAChqKDT9NB2rbp1uxyj26TE8KtWB90FioA/yZcV
 6H9lmTp5CXYRsYvkmRDM+xihYHSJpwNptxMVQJ/QonL+LPe8TwiP+THBBwknqrmY
 JY5rgcEbhAbYBnmHJ9T1soK2FHsisUoyNjrA/6rvQQpkoi9+2j/WPrDT765RdXmM
 I1fiF3qvKP1rYwpibOqXRozrlPVmBDB/ffibM7rNGR+K2N8B3vZPRbhQrc6B60ao
 gj6LLdTWZJ4wduPOVo03CzDqzu8hpL1HGwGPYqP1ol3TFlSy8+ByEM+92Nj4BEfm
 qX+3WDqxYc0U01pjz+TiXfI8nC1o5hzZiDWZ39eBp0zvxBoAyNCjc5ZKLE++EjvI
 6hdDcJCcaOipFDv5GI/UmPadYjXf33YWsPK/9mXdChagXvaXtEB/b2KwbHUO4wMT
 eJEtA9NmuvRAk6tGC9L2T7hurre/Dt8Jx35uFz0nJowqNfLxvFmAKeEB6v3yQKGv
 Jb+LD3cEY3a4q7o+Vq3AVUZTqQtifW5JYwIailWHWXtxbnEtADQdWFa7NZD1Nm12
 U2HFPN0z697WaDByNuK33Svc4CetE5oMXl+0WwE6Qa9hNCSnAkpyZKL3bTwJqEtQ
 Ij+4IXoQndgTLbr84koJYcwlTGBDu9li7ii59xh1B1K+BLxJmu/RULxlIR4x010v
 ygvezw==
 =LRTM
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nf-25-12-10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf

Florian Westphal says:

====================
netfilter: updates for net

1) Fix refcount leaks in nf_conncount, from Fernando Fernandez Mancera.
   This addresses a recent regression that came in the last -next
   pull request.

2) Fix a null dereference in route error handling in IPVS, from Slavin
   Liu.  This is an ancient issue dating back to 5.1 days.

3) Always set ifindex in route tuple in the flowtable output path, from
   Lorenzo Bianconi.  This bug came in with the recent output path refactoring.

4) Prefer 'exit $ksft_xfail' over 'exit $ksft_skip' when we fail to
   trigger a nat race condition to exercise the clash resolution path in
   selftest infra, $ksft_skip should be reserved for missing tooling,
   From myself.

* tag 'nf-25-12-10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  selftests: netfilter: prefer xfail in case race wasn't triggered
  netfilter: always set route tuple out ifindex
  ipvs: fix ipv4 null-ptr-deref in route error path
  netfilter: nf_conncount: fix leaked ct in error paths
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210110754.22620-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-11 00:58:38 -08:00
Petr Machata 514520b34b selftests: forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1q_mc_ul: Drop useless sleeping
After fixing traffic matching in the previous patch, the test does not need
to use the sleep anymore. So drop vx_wait() altogether, migrate all callers
of vx{10,20}_create_wait() to the corresponding _create(), and drop the now
unused _create_wait() helpers.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/eabfe4fa12ae788cf3b8c5c876a989de81dfc3d3.1765289566.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-11 00:53:16 -08:00
Petr Machata 0c8b9a68b3 selftests: forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1q_mc_ul: Fix flakiness
This test runs an overlay traffic, forwarded over a multicast-routed VXLAN
underlay. In order to determine whether packets reach their intended
destination, it uses a TC match. For convenience, it uses a flower match,
which however does not allow matching on the encapsulated packet. So
various service traffic ends up being indistinguishable from the test
packets, and ends up confusing the test. To alleviate the problem, the test
uses sleep to allow the necessary service traffic to run and clear the
channel, before running the test traffic. This worked for a while, but
lately we have nevertheless seen flakiness of the test in the CI.

Fix the issue by using u32 to match the encapsulated packet as well. The
confusing packets seem to always be IPv6 multicast listener reports.
Realistically they could be ARP or other ICMP6 traffic as well. Therefore
look for ethertype IPv4 in the IPv4 traffic test, and for IPv6 / UDP
combination in the IPv6 traffic test.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6438cb1613a2a667d3ff64089eb5994778f247af.1765289566.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-11 00:53:15 -08:00
Petr Machata 0842e34849 selftests: net: lib: tc_rule_stats_get(): Don't hard-code array index
Flower is commonly used to match on packets in many bash-based selftests.
A dump of a flower filter including statistics looks something like this:

 [
   {
     "protocol": "all",
     "pref": 49152,
     "kind": "flower",
     "chain": 0
   },
   {
     ...
     "options": {
       ...
       "actions": [
         {
	   ...
           "stats": {
             "bytes": 0,
             "packets": 0,
             "drops": 0,
             "overlimits": 0,
             "requeues": 0,
             "backlog": 0,
             "qlen": 0
           }
         }
       ]
     }
   }
 ]

The JQ query in the helper function tc_rule_stats_get() assumes this form
and looks for the second element of the array.

However, a dump of a u32 filter looks like this:

 [
   {
     "protocol": "all",
     "pref": 49151,
     "kind": "u32",
     "chain": 0
   },
   {
     "protocol": "all",
     "pref": 49151,
     "kind": "u32",
     "chain": 0,
     "options": {
       "fh": "800:",
       "ht_divisor": 1
     }
   },
   {
     ...
     "options": {
       ...
       "actions": [
         {
	   ...
           "stats": {
             "bytes": 0,
             "packets": 0,
             "drops": 0,
             "overlimits": 0,
             "requeues": 0,
             "backlog": 0,
             "qlen": 0
           }
         }
       ]
     }
   },
 ]

There's an extra element which the JQ query ends up choosing.

Instead of hard-coding a particular index, look for the entry on which a
selector .options.actions yields anything.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12982a44471c834511a0ee6c1e8f57e3a5307105.1765289566.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-11 00:53:15 -08:00
Florian Westphal b8a81b0ce5 selftests: netfilter: prefer xfail in case race wasn't triggered
Jakub says: "We try to reserve SKIP for tests skipped because tool is
missing in env, something isn't built into the kernel etc."

use xfail, we can't force the race condition to appear at will
so its expected that the test 'fails' occasionally.

Fixes: 78a5883635 ("selftests: netfilter: add conntrack clash resolution test case")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251206175647.5c32f419@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-12-10 11:55:59 +01:00
Guenter Roeck 91dc09a609 selftests: net: tfo: Fix build warning
Fix

tfo.c: In function ‘run_server’:
tfo.c:84:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘read’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’

by evaluating the return value from read() and displaying an error message
if it reports an error.

Fixes: c65b5bb232 ("selftests: net: add passive TFO test binary")
Cc: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205171010.515236-14-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-10 01:11:12 -08:00
Guenter Roeck 59546e8744 selftests: net: Fix build warnings
Fix

ksft.h: In function ‘ksft_ready’:
ksft.h:27:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’

ksft.h: In function ‘ksft_wait’:
ksft.h:51:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘read’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’

by checking the return value of the affected functions and displaying
an error message if an error is seen.

Fixes: 2b6d490b82 ("selftests: drv-net: Factor out ksft C helpers")
Cc: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205171010.515236-11-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-10 01:11:12 -08:00
Guenter Roeck 06f7cae92f selftest: af_unix: Support compilers without flex-array-member-not-at-end support
Fix:

gcc: error: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end’

by making the compiler option dependent on its support.

Fixes: 1838731f10 ("selftest: af_unix: Add -Wall and -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end to CFLAGS.")
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205171010.515236-7-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-10 01:08:51 -08:00
Ankit Khushwaha 9580f6d47d selftests: tls: fix warning of uninitialized variable
In 'poll_partial_rec_async' a uninitialized char variable 'token' with
is used for write/read instruction to synchronize between threads
via a pipe.

tls.c:2833:26: warning: variable 'token' is uninitialized
      		   when passed as a const pointer argument

Initialize 'token' to '\0' to silence compiler warning.

Signed-off-by: Ankit Khushwaha <ankitkhushwaha.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205163242.14615-1-ankitkhushwaha.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-10 01:03:02 -08:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) 29f4801e9c selftests: mptcp: pm: ensure unknown flags are ignored
This validates the previous commit: the userspace can set unknown flags
-- the 7th bit is currently unused -- without errors, but only the
supported ones are printed in the endpoints dumps.

The 'Fixes' tag here below is the same as the one from the previous
commit: this patch here is not fixing anything wrong in the selftests,
but it validates the previous fix for an issue introduced by this commit
ID.

Fixes: 01cacb00b3 ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-19-rc1-v1-2-9e4781a6c1b8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-08 23:54:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8f7aa3d3c7 Networking changes for 6.19.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list. Resulting
    in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending twice the
    number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles.
 
  - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC
    queue. Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out
    of idle, but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly
    busy. Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet
    reordering.
 
  - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths.
 
  - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already did
    for Rx skbs).
 
  - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric.
 
  - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is sadly
    quite expensive on recent AMD machines.
 
  - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for packets.
 
  - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock pressure,
    improving the Rx performance.
 
  - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory.
 
  - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting
    (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor fit
    for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using cgroups.
 
  - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection.
 
  - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of RTT.
 
  - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid unnecessarily
    aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the connection RTT is low.
 
  - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations.
 
  - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload.
 
  - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC 5837).
 
  - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449).
 
  - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL.
 
  - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock.
 
  - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC.
 
  - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length,
    from Kees.
 
  - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers.
 
  - Some preparations for slimming down struct page.
 
  - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard.
 
  - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly
    computed derived statistics and summarized system state.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface.
 
  - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics,
    as defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features
    for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification.
 
  - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in zl3073x).
 
  - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads IPsec
    and performs RSS.
 
  - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the default
    or a user override. Allow resetting back to default.
 
  - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload.
 
  - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame duplication
    for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload.
 
  - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support.
 
  - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series.
 
  - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control,
    and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET
    operations for PHY timestamping.
 
  - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback
    for reading the Rx ring count.
 
  - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which supports
    Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - support PPS in/out on all pins
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats
      - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF
      - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration
      - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as other
        drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is unused
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links
    - Wangxun:
      - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback
      - support Rx coalescing offload
      - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Google (gve):
      - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len
      - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor format
    - Microsoft vNIC (mana):
      - support HW link state events
      - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL)
    - AMD (amd-xgbe):
      - add device selftests
    - NXP (enetc):
      - add i.MX94 support
    - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
      - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN
    - Broadcom switches (b53):
      - support port isolation
      - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats
    - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches:
      - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port
      - use regmap for register access
      - allow user to enable/disable learning
      - support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - support configuring RMII clock delays
      - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support using the HW clock in free running mode
      - add Eswin EIC7700 support
      - add Rockchip RK3506 support
      - add Altera Agilex5 support
    - Cadence (macb):
      - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling
      - add EyeQ5 support
    - TI:
      - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP
    - Airoha access points:
      - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback
      - add AN7583 support
      - support out-of-order Tx completion processing
    - Power over Ethernet:
      - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots
      - add support for TPS23881B devices
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support
    - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs
    - micrel:
      - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814
      - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814
    - realtek:
      - cable testing support on RTL8224
      - interrupt support on RTL8221B
    - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853
    - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag
    - mscc: support for PHY LED control
 
  - CAN drivers:
    - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up
    - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling
    - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - add initial support for PASTa
 
  - WiFi:
    - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big
    - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch
      Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks
    - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211 debugfs
      interface for it
    - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz
    - initial chanctx work towards NAN
    - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements
 
  - WiFi drivers:
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
      - initial work for RTL8922DE
      - improved injection support
    - Intel:
      - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - WED support for >32-bit DMA
      - airoha NPU support
      - regdomain improvements
      - continued WiFi7/MLO work
    - Qualcomm/Atheros:
      - ath10k: factory test support
      - ath11k: TX power insertion support
      - ath12k: BSS color change support
      - ath12k: statistics improvements
    - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk
    - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmkveRQACgkQMUZtbf5S
 IrvY7A/+Nb0o4BxLHjPkAl1m3t3q2d0Y29B7SNkwnwEtxAV8EkNeZ3GWrdtDnTQY
 MYhmc7LEzvz8/lihapr7UJkcokzSASUV54hbez5jDBKC8EEoyUk8FdWDPerwlcRI
 zmCFNAVFyh9GX8i7wcrzKbDTHT5+GZLbSlGl9U5mhLsDdRlJgH7d8PJ7vWcmtLFY
 XN0paDyaeHfCl8wReWNAYx4C/I0ODOvlscpO0tnAKhB0ngJbQCKY2t6tn3rOYdif
 ZSQ5KwVRnJtQ4fYOFMOy9+FSCjVXtyrxF8KLxD+mqom2ZhmO00UpOMl09tqhq3uT
 WnvwoHUVBt6F+iITHwg5kMgIDPUq1kpUvL4S4UbVSuUm9ZKD+4KRU2ZHRBYMx+MU
 bsqmtY8/IULClUoRz+tZhltA8eb0NEqNZE2JPOFDiJHn1YiCCkFwxibhir893oM3
 sB7x65D7LQI2ty2BBGVGYnwYDPtyaxOA/s3WTwPvLEi3+Y/TGNIIrS9lBLA4U+Yr
 Gi93WQGVjttMmVyaHgXBUGmi3L52hvolm0AZ8zSRGrnIEpecjhly2KfYuaOzuxXC
 IHEQ6AFLdRh6JzafXGb/mQwGCHNmhwsY8A49i94fakWQamaL/L6A+1dyPu4LXMqi
 NwqCmlVb/LKGlfNG+V4wT27srJ+yBA2Vk3tpR1sZQQytFh0LKHI=
 =UoDR
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list.

     Resulting in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending
     twice the number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles.

   - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC
     queue.

     Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out of idle,
     but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly busy.

     Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet
     reordering.

   - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths.

   - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already
     did for Rx skbs).

   - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric.

   - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is
     sadly quite expensive on recent AMD machines.

   - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for
     packets.

   - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock
     pressure, improving the Rx performance.

   - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory.

   - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting
     (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor
     fit for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using
     cgroups.

   - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection.

   - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of
     RTT.

   - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid
     unnecessarily aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the
     connection RTT is low.

   - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations.

   - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload.

   - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC
     5837).

   - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449).

   - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL.

   - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock.

   - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC.

   - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length,
     from Kees.

   - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers.

   - Some preparations for slimming down struct page.

   - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard.

   - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly
     computed derived statistics and summarized system state.

  Driver API:

   - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface.

   - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics, as
     defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features for
     100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification.

   - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in
     zl3073x).

   - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads
     IPsec and performs RSS.

   - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the
     default or a user override. Allow resetting back to default.

   - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload.

   - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame
     duplication for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload.

   - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes.

  Device drivers:

   - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support.

   - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series.

   - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control,
     and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET
     operations for PHY timestamping.

   - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback for
     reading the Rx ring count.

   - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which
     supports Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs.

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support PPS in/out on all pins
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats
         - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF
         - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
         - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration
         - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as
           other drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is
           unused
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links
      - Wangxun:
         - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback
         - support Rx coalescing offload
         - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Google (gve):
         - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len
         - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor
           format
      - Microsoft vNIC (mana):
         - support HW link state events
         - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL)
      - AMD (amd-xgbe):
         - add device selftests
      - NXP (enetc):
         - add i.MX94 support
      - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
         - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN
      - Broadcom switches (b53):
         - support port isolation
         - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats
      - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches:
         - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port
         - use regmap for register access
         - allow user to enable/disable learning
         - support Energy Efficient Ethernet
         - support configuring RMII clock delays
         - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support using the HW clock in free running mode
         - add Eswin EIC7700 support
         - add Rockchip RK3506 support
         - add Altera Agilex5 support
      - Cadence (macb):
         - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling
         - add EyeQ5 support
      - TI:
         - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP
      - Airoha access points:
         - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback
         - add AN7583 support
         - support out-of-order Tx completion processing
      - Power over Ethernet:
         - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots
         - add support for TPS23881B devices

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support
      - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs
      - micrel:
         - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814
         - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814
      - realtek:
         - cable testing support on RTL8224
         - interrupt support on RTL8221B
      - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853
      - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag
      - mscc: support for PHY LED control

   - CAN drivers:
      - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up
      - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling
      - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality

   - Bluetooth:
      - add initial support for PASTa

   - WiFi:
      - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big
      - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch
        Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks
      - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211
        debugfs interface for it
      - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz
      - initial chanctx work towards NAN
      - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements

   - WiFi drivers:
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
         - initial work for RTL8922DE
         - improved injection support
      - Intel:
         - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - WED support for >32-bit DMA
         - airoha NPU support
         - regdomain improvements
         - continued WiFi7/MLO work
      - Qualcomm/Atheros:
         - ath10k: factory test support
         - ath11k: TX power insertion support
         - ath12k: BSS color change support
         - ath12k: statistics improvements
      - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk
      - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support"

* tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1381 commits)
  net: page_pool: sanitise allocation order
  net: page pool: xa init with destroy on pp init
  net/mlx5e: Support XDP target xmit with dummy program
  net/mlx5e: Update XDP features in switch channels
  selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets
  net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop
  wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code
  wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen
  wireguard: uapi: move flag enums
  wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd
  wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification
  selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases
  selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS
  net: ps3_gelic_net: Use napi_alloc_skb() and napi_gro_receive()
  Documentation: net: dsa: mention simple HSR offload helpers
  Documentation: net: dsa: mention availability of RedBox
  ...
2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 015e7b0b0e bpf-next-6.19
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE+soXsSLHKoYyzcli6rmadz2vbToFAmktzC4ACgkQ6rmadz2v
 bTpA1w/+PZ45N3y6O+NQVIpBlpnHG7DEMK7Lw19On0xVLwH+XPHz6J5PEfzjyJR1
 SCbsV30qkJ1YCtgRHHf+ZCuWPWm58hY8dXYwSDyjNavdQyVGOdf17aBu9pvH45NW
 K20OhwQHpCHWIfDlijjPkDdiHnYf5S7Xy6ctt/3ztF0pMDHIaghGxJymG4wULcDT
 iLKnT37kwO8b2ihmw/HbcZPQYMWfHRye7X009K+wCv0dnhJ6q/Ny1m+Pg4kF92e6
 ON/RY26ep2dq7LpaNWa1rI1yOgFlI7uUlVojqrAuAb+xrg+64wUDBxeijvE37EN1
 s/+PuEKAR6xwz1dbY2cWAI0D633saz24UdV6kCBW9HrjHKVRQ7ZSsBF9ENkS4DTK
 nowx4wOe1ZHc/6YgTktZp9LEn/0YrmQtFxjqEAJiYUgD18FrBrSjmhHpBiL+HghP
 sTqy41qDQGoKtg3bRu42Co9wmNeeLsnxT8NQExCmTYQ4ufpdA/VMQux9cBVX3GBq
 EchJb465+AcvvCJUiKbnHLxDsHCQz1YYytz3RqyFLgGDFZnHOE0FjwPJmM8I5kkK
 gvDB3ZYdO3Halm8BZfZZBnKv5uK7myuAWwqRLgMRanuZcRgmIV1oUP5EP88HdH75
 fB20vZSVcfzB17SLyhiM20ivEWodJa9VCLEw9WDOmDoml+33Pks=
 =kaCJ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Convert selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt and test_tc_tunnel from .sh to
   test_progs runner (Alexis Lothoré)

 - Convert selftests/bpf/test_xsk to test_progs runner (Bastien
   Curutchet)

 - Replace bpf memory allocator with kmalloc_nolock() in
   bpf_local_storage (Amery Hung), and in bpf streams and range tree
   (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Introduce support for indirect jumps in BPF verifier and x86 JIT
   (Anton Protopopov) and arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Remove runqslower bpf tool (Hoyeon Lee)

 - Fix corner cases in the verifier to close several syzbot reports
   (Eduard Zingerman, KaFai Wan)

 - Several improvements in deadlock detection in rqspinlock (Kumar
   Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Implement "jmp" mode for BPF trampoline and corresponding
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP. It improves "fexit" program type performance
   from 80 M/s to 136 M/s. With Steven's Ack. (Menglong Dong)

 - Add ability to test non-linear skbs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Paul
   Chaignon)

 - Do not let BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel
   Borkmann)

 - Generalize buildid reader into bpf_dynptr (Mykyta Yatsenko)

 - Optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types (Ritesh
   Oedayrajsingh Varma)

 - Introduce overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer (Xu Kuohai)

* tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (169 commits)
  bpf: optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types
  bpf: make kprobe_multi_link_prog_run always_inline
  selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program
  selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh
  selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs
  selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type
  selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test
  rqspinlock: Precede non-head waiter queueing with AA check
  rqspinlock: Disable spinning for trylock fallback
  rqspinlock: Use trylock fallback when per-CPU rqnode is busy
  rqspinlock: Perform AA checks immediately
  rqspinlock: Enclose lock/unlock within lock entry acquisitions
  bpf: Remove runqslower tool
  selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest
  bpf: Disable file_alloc_security hook
  bpf: check for insn arrays in check_ptr_alignment
  bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation
  bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak
  selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress test
  selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress test
  ...
2025-12-03 16:54:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 2488655b2f linux_kselftest-next-6.19-rc1
Adds basic test for trace_marker_raw file to tracing selftest.
 Fixes invalid array access in printf dma_map_benchmark selftest.
 Adds tprobe enable/disable testcase to tracing selftest.
 Updates fprobe selftest for ftrace based fprobe.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEPZKym/RZuOCGeA/kCwJExA0NQxwFAmkvXJ0ACgkQCwJExA0N
 QxxLWg/+PjZJry0x3jzyQrYNzxewcjrtH8GwGXgBXJxBGwXZYPv1AubnC3o+Ru6Q
 AES5s5M3Fm+oMwPc/2VhVbSWLBX4HQthsiShTCZQf7eC0uuxkE/ZCQ4qqs1usT4G
 l6z+AecIJcflEjX/hwb9ALoKqniwuodrhIl8oNeFgQgB3VQ55Zt3LylxBvJAKACM
 cqJbDMxSPOqVcRF0xm+A/WFDU5GVmt79+XhxLLg6sZmLCmmjGjE/rtDxgLPZYdE4
 NGPghjYlDiAqLJZNUVbxpSKlurq1o36zOKowZO+rlhqOilxaRYoNvrll13u8zIjb
 Y1AkZeIU9ITzbdXfjWWgMoYOcrevfRygUGZ1R5BEwoGQ9jD0qMCDkaT5cpeBcZ53
 1oYcmyP65e2GWDSywVSKuetqtTCXT5xnGpo9TQmm9lNTasB7LwkEXbP9/4FH7BCl
 f52T14cclZHND3XbDBdaR1ZALj2Qb5CFfuWAG2pZCNdt/jrxyEqU2RdLG95S1yDz
 8diKhtflxOq627V5VtOj9VgS3AGj9pkVSSmWiyS0KjdV/v7vZWUbYhFPrJntoTiY
 GLAwkdGiIS6edDqQ7lqgpr8/NLxtsZwzYYIwxul+DJybAyJSt7Q3YFe9vSdDPHlf
 rgj1VeW+byotE3A+92nL17Yy0MhjUVS/M31EyzFupChwxScDhhE=
 =NOnZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:

 - Add basic test for trace_marker_raw file to tracing selftest

 - Fix invalid array access in printf dma_map_benchmark selftest

 - Add tprobe enable/disable testcase to tracing selftest

 - Update fprobe selftest for ftrace based fprobe

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: tracing: Update fprobe selftest for ftrace based fprobe
  selftests: tracing: Add tprobe enable/disable testcase
  selftests/run_kselftest.sh: exit with error if tests fail
  selftests/dma: fix invalid array access in printf
  selftests/tracing: Add basic test for trace_marker_raw file
2025-12-03 15:08:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 51ab33fc0a livepatching changes for 6.19
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJPBAABCAA5FiEESH4wyp42V4tXvYsjUqAMR0iAlPIFAmkumVobFIAAAAAABAAO
 bWFudTIsMi41KzEuMTEsMiwyAAoJEFKgDEdIgJTypHMQALImoj39UZiLLVMn2d4P
 5droOQw+qMCfsVVY5m9Rqw3vrCsSds+7eC5Qa2GaXR480l4ZeMGyoYCr+2gDWcM3
 vwTWuj8UuUOxQlMXubIFyL9r/SUtYSiqfAPK5tGtzHuNNUEHWGed9r5RrOGKZOnj
 SDe6ZL5G2Kekuua1mtSZhw8qpW/nK2IuFTRPxN6O243dUGtX0wkzWr1tVRpDDzoT
 UNWZ2xoE1lzb/EAviyuSgSIc5YsT50bM+fMzOUHsY/E9u8fI42N1z5B+P3ZlTvGx
 Z5nJ79ZMtbF3/4o6OaUqvR9Y4zZ73TtkMoV4sjrjYg28q+n4/tqVlCsjy0Hys/dP
 MlaKbLSI54+RldTWx02Yu0jcn2Artua3N0bURyEenqkhDLW9RXVfx/h29QQYPpE9
 7FSlpUAQnFzFbGUGJcB02oClkxUSUcOuzVqC0n30wfdo+bVzDn19rr+Vi2bHe8TD
 MsASva96n2FhRVPkm8eBxnxpaYQj9Q6G1/7B1F30Et7PLzwD9qYUvXPXceyPATnd
 r3hdUiKgkPvUaDhApJRHwv/ZGnNDKujGBDc/YgBQrl3cPfG0ShGzJzWz892JjX0+
 NB+O+eabHVs6tFRFNvxS2fu/ROZxrGfBzZUKoaZjZh3JEgOhlLKVlL7aRqtctFvP
 Dz0QYiOqlkjho7FykCIEKXxQ
 =6o9X
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching

Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Support both paths where tracefs is typically mounted in selftests

 - Make old_sympos 0 and 1 equal. They both are valid when there is only
   one symbol with the given name.

* tag 'livepatching-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
  selftests: livepatch: use canonical ftrace path
  livepatch: Match old_sympos 0 and 1 in klp_find_func()
2025-12-03 13:46:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 02baaa67d9 sched_ext: Changes for v6.19
- Improve recovery from misbehaving BPF schedulers. When a scheduler puts many
   tasks with varying affinity restrictions on a shared DSQ, CPUs scanning
   through tasks they cannot run can overwhelm the system, causing lockups.
   Bypass mode now uses per-CPU DSQs with a load balancer to avoid this, and
   hooks into the hardlockup detector to attempt recovery. Add scx_cpu0 example
   scheduler to demonstrate this scenario.
 
 - Add lockless peek operation for DSQs to reduce lock contention for schedulers
   that need to query queue state during load balancing.
 
 - Allow scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to be called from anywhere in preparation for
   deprecating cpu_acquire/release() callbacks in favor of generic BPF hooks.
 
 - Prepare for hierarchical scheduler support: add scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and
   scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() kfuncs, make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool,
   and wrap kfunc args in structs for future aux__prog parameter.
 
 - Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback to notify BPF schedulers when a cgroup's
   idle state changes.
 
 - Fix migration tasks being incorrectly downgraded from stop_sched_class to
   rt_sched_class across sched_ext enable/disable. Applied late as the fix is
   low risk and the bug subtle but needs stable backporting.
 
 - Various fixes and cleanups including cgroup exit ordering, SCX_KICK_WAIT
   reliability, and backward compatibility improvements.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCaS4h1A4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGe/MAP9EZ0pLiTpmMtt6mI/11Fmi+aWfL84j1zt13cz9
 W4vb4gEA9eVEH6n9xyC4nhcOk9AQwSDuCWMOzLsnhW8TbEHVTww=
 =8W/B
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Improve recovery from misbehaving BPF schedulers.

   When a scheduler puts many tasks with varying affinity restrictions
   on a shared DSQ, CPUs scanning through tasks they cannot run can
   overwhelm the system, causing lockups.

   Bypass mode now uses per-CPU DSQs with a load balancer to avoid this,
   and hooks into the hardlockup detector to attempt recovery.

   Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler to demonstrate this scenario.

 - Add lockless peek operation for DSQs to reduce lock contention for
   schedulers that need to query queue state during load balancing.

 - Allow scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to be called from anywhere in
   preparation for deprecating cpu_acquire/release() callbacks in favor
   of generic BPF hooks.

 - Prepare for hierarchical scheduler support: add
   scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() kfuncs,
   make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool, and wrap kfunc args in
   structs for future aux__prog parameter.

 - Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback to notify BPF schedulers when a
   cgroup's idle state changes.

 - Fix migration tasks being incorrectly downgraded from
   stop_sched_class to rt_sched_class across sched_ext enable/disable.
   Applied late as the fix is low risk and the bug subtle but needs
   stable backporting.

 - Various fixes and cleanups including cgroup exit ordering,
   SCX_KICK_WAIT reliability, and backward compatibility improvements.

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (44 commits)
  sched_ext: Fix incorrect sched_class settings for per-cpu migration tasks
  sched_ext: tools: Removing duplicate targets during non-cross compilation
  sched_ext: Use kvfree_rcu() to release per-cpu ksyncs object
  sched_ext: Pass locked CPU parameter to scx_hardlockup() and add docs
  sched_ext: Update comments replacing breather with aborting mechanism
  sched_ext: Implement load balancer for bypass mode
  sched_ext: Factor out abbreviated dispatch dequeue into dispatch_dequeue_locked()
  sched_ext: Factor out scx_dsq_list_node cursor initialization into INIT_DSQ_LIST_CURSOR
  sched_ext: Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler
  sched_ext: Hook up hardlockup detector
  sched_ext: Make handle_lockup() propagate scx_verror() result
  sched_ext: Refactor lockup handlers into handle_lockup()
  sched_ext: Make scx_exit() and scx_vexit() return bool
  sched_ext: Exit dispatch and move operations immediately when aborting
  sched_ext: Simplify breather mechanism with scx_aborting flag
  sched_ext: Use per-CPU DSQs instead of per-node global DSQs in bypass mode
  sched_ext: Refactor do_enqueue_task() local and global DSQ paths
  sched_ext: Use shorter slice in bypass mode
  sched_ext: Mark racy bitfields to prevent adding fields that can't tolerate races
  sched_ext: Minor cleanups to scx_task_iter
  ...
2025-12-03 13:25:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8449d3252c cgroup: Changes for v6.19
- Defer task cgroup unlink until after the dying task's final context switch
   so that controllers see the cgroup properly populated until the task is
   truly gone.
 
 - cpuset cleanups and simplifications. Enforce that domain isolated CPUs
   stay in root or isolated partitions and fail if isolated+nohz_full would
   leave no housekeeping CPU. Fix sched/deadline root domain handling during
   CPU hot-unplug and race for tasks in attaching cpusets.
 
 - Misc fixes including memory reclaim protection documentation and selftest
   KTAP conformance.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCaS3pEQ4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGYbrAP9H0kVyWH5tK9VhjSZyqidic8NuvtmNOyhIRrg0
 8S8K0wD/YG9xlh2JUyRmS4B23ggc59+9y5xM2/sctrho51Pvsgg=
 =0MB+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Defer task cgroup unlink until after the dying task's final context
   switch so that controllers see the cgroup properly populated until
   the task is truly gone

 - cpuset cleanups and simplifications.

   Enforce that domain isolated CPUs stay in root or isolated partitions
   and fail if isolated+nohz_full would leave no housekeeping CPU. Fix
   sched/deadline root domain handling during CPU hot-unplug and race
   for tasks in attaching cpusets

 - Misc fixes including memory reclaim protection documentation and
   selftest KTAP conformance

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits)
  cpuset: Treat cpusets in attaching as populated
  sched/deadline: Walk up cpuset hierarchy to decide root domain when hot-unplug
  cgroup/cpuset: Introduce cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked()
  docs: cgroup: No special handling of unpopulated memcgs
  docs: cgroup: Note about sibling relative reclaim protection
  docs: cgroup: Explain reclaim protection target
  selftests/cgroup: conform test to KTAP format output
  cpuset: remove need_rebuild_sched_domains
  cpuset: remove global remote_children list
  cpuset: simplify node setting on error
  cgroup: include missing header for struct irq_work
  cgroup: Fix sleeping from invalid context warning on PREEMPT_RT
  cgroup/cpuset: Globally track isolated_cpus update
  cgroup/cpuset: Ensure domain isolated CPUs stay in root or isolated partition
  cgroup/cpuset: Move up prstate_housekeeping_conflict() helper
  cgroup/cpuset: Fail if isolated and nohz_full don't leave any housekeeping
  cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks()
  cgroup: Defer task cgroup unlink until after the task is done switching out
  cgroup: Move dying_tasks cleanup from cgroup_task_release() to cgroup_task_free()
  cgroup: Rename cgroup lifecycle hooks to cgroup_task_*()
  ...
2025-12-03 13:04:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 98e7dcbb82 RCU pull request for v6.19
SRCU
 ----
 
 _ Properly handle SRCU readers within IRQ disabled sections in tiny SRCU
 
 - Preparation to reimplement RCU Tasks Trace on top of SRCU fast:
 
     - Introduce API to expedite a grace period and test it through
       rcutorture.
 
     - Split srcu-fast in two flavours: SRCU-fast and SRCU-fast-updown.
       Both are still targeted toward faster readers (without full
       barriers on LOCK and UNLOCK) at the expense of heavier write side
       (using full RCU grace period ordering instead of simply full
       ordering) as compared to "traditional" non-fast SRCU. But those
       srcu-fast flavours are going to be optimized in two different
       ways:
 
          - SRCU-fast will become the reimplementation basis for
            RCU-TASK-TRACE for consolidation. Since RCU-TASK-TRACE must
            be NMI safe, SRCU-fast must be as well.
 
          - SRCU-fast-updown will be needed for uretprobes code in order
            to get rid of the read-side memory barriers while still
            allowing entering the reader at task level while exiting it
            in a timer handler. It is considered semaphore-like in that
            it can have different owners between LOCK and UNLOCK.
            However it is not NMI-safe.
 
       The actual optimizations are work in progress for the next cycle.
       Only the new interfaces are added for now, along with related
       torture and scalability test code.
 
 - Create/document/debug/torture new proper initializers for RCU fast:
   DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast()
 
   This allows for using right away the proper ordering on the write
   side (either full ordering or full RCU grace period ordering) without
   waiting for the read side to tell which to use. Also this optimizes
   the read side altogether with moving flavour debug checks under debug
   config and with removing a costly RmW operation on their first call.
 
 - Make some diagnostic functions tracing safe.
 
 REFSCALE
 -------
 
 Add performance testing for common context synchronizations
 (Preemption, IRQ, Softirq) and per-cpu increments. Those are
 relevant comparisons against SRCU-fast read side APIs, especially
 as they are planned to synchronize further tracing fast-path code.
 
 MISCELLANOUS
 ------
 
 - In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to
   user exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter
   of transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard
   is to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods
   when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add
   debugging and torture code to test that assumption.
 
 - Fix memory leak on locktorture module
 
 - Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN warnings.
   On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those WRITE_ONCE()
   and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate comments. Something
   to be expected for the next cycle.
 
 - Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with torture.
 
 - Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless
   rebuild time.
 
 - Various cleanups.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJPBAABCAA5FiEEd76+gtGM8MbftQlOhSRUR1COjHcFAmksubgbFIAAAAAABAAO
 bWFudTIsMi41KzEuMTEsMiwyAAoJEIUkVEdQjox3MJ0P/Aq+AOPWuaE70B8SxVYY
 VfucjjzZwSyI30Vw4GE8skNVMOnyY2wPIrNRgmckghi9LM5luureMcks9esrdFfv
 csWj3AhnBu+/Lyd4EhP8AxMH2OPIX50FUrAQaY7LAcmc4nIng1MqRm35eT776XzR
 tN07+nsXjNumPcdN8JAv/VzInUf5DdMvhy+Qw0Krpvan/sUpzzpFpNUWdHsyZ2Re
 UCQr//AooQLfCIIIHUYlviThqigJETZlv0NKYrD0Zaxx5MCOwwWmz5otQzacSRk2
 Zgn6Bayp98s0972sOghiMRXEoSvqBSJe5eVTWcj1oNLruO3flpyREgE5Wuo8T8Bg
 BHvOiYaPNC5FW+btCWOQcKcSx1mxrgsX3/9OAth+kmtPqZdJSQEeY+zqWzdN7ZlV
 q5+oipsFONvWXL6+U6uZf44MG1pscrzn6QvXajjg98iaLZgY0+mkAhvtpjcfuTwZ
 2CXYQKacfwftpOXgM2QQGB4QE8CKXchlma381KbTHv0rX8zfK0BnWoe/oGPz22GL
 3kldmhfIC/87i8t9HHngkU6SZ+Mkvf9vC28eclnuXB1PKCRsBHePGvi3I671kbLj
 hycBwnwWriULEwKYTVQ8gmdBHSANB4IpmMYflADVqLuvp+7U6W5mNjWNTcXoSwFl
 NoR7AViEUNzOEoa8u6WMKoec
 =XnUt
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux

Pull RCU updates from Frederic Weisbecker:
 "SRCU:

   - Properly handle SRCU readers within IRQ disabled sections in tiny
     SRCU

   - Preparation to reimplement RCU Tasks Trace on top of SRCU fast:

      - Introduce API to expedite a grace period and test it through
        rcutorture

      - Split srcu-fast in two flavours: SRCU-fast and SRCU-fast-updown.

        Both are still targeted toward faster readers (without full
        barriers on LOCK and UNLOCK) at the expense of heavier write
        side (using full RCU grace period ordering instead of simply
        full ordering) as compared to "traditional" non-fast SRCU. But
        those srcu-fast flavours are going to be optimized in two
        different ways:

          - SRCU-fast will become the reimplementation basis for
            RCU-TASK-TRACE for consolidation. Since RCU-TASK-TRACE must
            be NMI safe, SRCU-fast must be as well.

          - SRCU-fast-updown will be needed for uretprobes code in order
            to get rid of the read-side memory barriers while still
            allowing entering the reader at task level while exiting it
            in a timer handler. It is considered semaphore-like in that
            it can have different owners between LOCK and UNLOCK.
            However it is not NMI-safe.

        The actual optimizations are work in progress for the next
        cycle. Only the new interfaces are added for now, along with
        related torture and scalability test code.

   - Create/document/debug/torture new proper initializers for RCU fast:
     DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast()

     This allows for using right away the proper ordering on the write
     side (either full ordering or full RCU grace period ordering)
     without waiting for the read side to tell which to use.

     This also optimizes the read side altogether with moving flavour
     debug checks under debug config and with removing a costly RmW
     operation on their first call.

   - Make some diagnostic functions tracing safe

  Refscale:

   - Add performance testing for common context synchronizations
     (Preemption, IRQ, Softirq) and per-cpu increments. Those are
     relevant comparisons against SRCU-fast read side APIs, especially
     as they are planned to synchronize further tracing fast-path code

  Miscellanous:

   - In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to user
     exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter of
     transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard is
     to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods
     when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add
     debugging and torture code to test that assumption

   - Fix memory leak on locktorture module

   - Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN
     warnings. On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those
     WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate
     comments. Something to be expected for the next cycle

   - Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with
     torture

   - Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless
     rebuild time

   - Various cleanups"

* tag 'rcu.release.v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (29 commits)
  refscale: Add SRCU-fast-updown readers
  refscale: Exercise DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast()
  rcutorture: Make srcu{,d}_torture_init() announce the SRCU type
  srcu: Create an SRCU-fast-updown API
  refscale: Do not disable interrupts for tests involving local_bh_enable()
  refscale: Add non-atomic per-CPU increment readers
  refscale: Add this_cpu_inc() readers
  refscale: Add preempt_disable() readers
  refscale: Add local_bh_disable() readers
  refscale: Add local_irq_disable() and local_irq_save() readers
  torture: Permit negative kvm.sh --kconfig numberic arguments
  srcu: Add SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN CPP macro
  rcu: Mark diagnostic functions as notrace
  rcutorture: Make TREE04 use CONFIG_RCU_DYNTICKS_TORTURE
  rcutorture: Remove redundant rcutorture_one_extend() from rcu_torture_one_read()
  rcutorture: Permit kvm-again.sh to re-use the build directory
  torture: Add kvm-series.sh to test commit/scenario combination
  rcu: use WRITE_ONCE() for ->next and ->pprev of hlist_nulls
  locktorture: Fix memory leak in param_set_cpumask()
  doc: Update for SRCU-fast definitions and initialization
  ...
2025-12-03 12:18:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds f2310b6271 nolibc changes for v6.19
Highlights:
 
 * Preparations to the use of nolibc in UML.
   * Cleanup of sparse warnings.
   * Library mode without _start().
   * More consistency when disabling errno.
 * Unconditional installation of all architecture support files.
 * Always 64-bit wide ino_t and off_t.
 * Various cleanups and bug fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTg4lxklFHAidmUs57B+h1jyw5bOAUCaSwY2wAKCRDB+h1jyw5b
 OPpKAP9wvshTAWselixtw/xR8BXBIxHUh9y/NeT827Ut4IvpUgD/UH3duISRfB++
 31nIRPI5BSZpC4CgaN9QKChcmxR8rw4=
 =CbTX
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nolibc-20251130-for-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc

Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh:

 - Preparations to the use of nolibc in UML:
     - Cleanup of sparse warnings
     - Library mode without _start()
     - More consistency when disabling errno

 - Unconditional installation of all architecture support files

 - Always 64-bit wide ino_t and off_t

 - Various cleanups and bug fixes

* tag 'nolibc-20251130-for-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: (25 commits)
  selftests/nolibc: error out on linker warnings
  selftests/nolibc: use lld to link loongarch binaries
  tools/nolibc: remove more __nolibc_enosys() fallbacks
  tools/nolibc: remove now superfluous overflow check in llseek
  tools/nolibc: use 64-bit off_t
  tools/nolibc: prefer the llseek syscall
  tools/nolibc: handle 64-bit off_t for llseek
  tools/nolibc: use 64-bit ino_t
  tools/nolibc: avoid using plain integer as NULL pointer
  tools/nolibc: add support for fchdir()
  tools/nolibc: clean up outdated comments in generic arch.h
  tools/nolibc: make the "headers" target install all supported archs
  tools/nolibc: add the more portable inttypes.h
  tools/nolibc: provide the portable sys/select.h
  tools/nolibc: add missing memchr() to string.h
  tools/nolibc: fix misleading help message regarding installation path
  tools/nolibc: add uio.h with readv and writev
  tools/nolibc: add option to disable runtime
  tools/nolibc: use __fallthrough__ rather than fallthrough
  tools/nolibc: implement %m if errno is not defined
  ...
2025-12-03 09:23:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 44fc84337b arm64 updates for 6.19:
Core features:
 
  - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
    driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API
 
 Perf and PMU:
 
  - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs
 
  - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support for
    NVIDIA implementations
 
  - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect
 
  - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs
 
  - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver
 
  - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver
 
 Memory managemennt:
 
  - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault
 
  - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid
 
  - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros
 
  - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()
 
  - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()
 
 ACPI and EFI:
 
  - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption
 
  - Remove unused ACPI function
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
  - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems
 
  - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor
 
  - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__
 
  - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test
 
  - Remove some no longer used macros/functions
 
  - Various spelling corrections
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE5RElWfyWxS+3PLO2a9axLQDIXvEFAmkvMjkACgkQa9axLQDI
 XvGaGg//dtT/ZAqrWa6Yniv1LOlh837C07YdxAYTTuJ+I87DnrxIqjwbW+ye+bF+
 61RTkioeCUm3PH+ncO9gPVNi4ASZ1db3/Rc8Fb6rr1TYOI1sMIeBsbbVdRJgsbX6
 zu9197jOBHscTAeDceB6jZBDyW8iSLINPZ7LN6lGxXsZM/Vn5zfE0heKEEio6Fsx
 +AzO2vos0XcwBR9vFGXtiCDx57T+/cXUtrWfA0Cjz4nvHSgD8+ghS+Jwv+kHMt1L
 zrarqbeQfj+Iixm9PVHiazv+8THo9QdNl1yGLxDmJ4LEVPewjW5jBs8+5e8e3/Gj
 p5JEvmSyWvKTTbFoM5vhxC72A7yuT1QwAk2iCyFIxMbQ25PndHboKVp/569DzOkT
 +6CjI88sVSP6D7bVlN6pFlzc/Fa07YagnDMnMCSfk4LBjUfE3jYb+usaFydyv/rl
 jwZbJrnSF/H+uQlyoJFgOEXSoQdDsll3dv6yEsUCwbd8RqXbAe3svbguOUHSdvIj
 sCViezGZQ7Rkn6D21AfF9j6e7ceaSDaf5DWMxPI3dAxFKG8TJbCBsToR59NnoSj+
 bNEozbZ1mCxmwH8i43wZ6P0RkClvJnoXcvRA+TJj02fSZACO39d3XDNswfXWL41r
 KiWGUJZyn2lPKtiAWVX6pSBtDJ+5rFhuoFgADLX6trkxDe9/EMQ=
 =4Sb6
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19.

  The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/.
  There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd
  (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us
  to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write
  fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with
  preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and
  several cleanups/typos.

  Summary:

  Core features:

   - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
     driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API

  Perf and PMU:

   - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs

   - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support
     for NVIDIA implementations

   - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect

   - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs

   - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver

   - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver

  Memory managemennt:

   - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault

   - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid

   - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros

   - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()

   - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()

  ACPI and EFI:

   - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption

   - Remove unused ACPI function

  Miscellaneous:

   - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems

   - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor

   - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__

   - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test

   - Remove some no longer used macros/functions

   - Various spelling corrections"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic
  arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common
  arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user
  arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros
  Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
  ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init()
  perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source
  perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
  perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects)
  perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks
  perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe()
  dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL
  arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
  arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index
  MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver
  arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch()
  arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset
  arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state
  ...
2025-12-02 17:03:55 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 2547f79b0b s390 updates for 6.19 merge window
- Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of
   hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This
   makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to
   other architectures
 
 - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around
   anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be
   tested anymore
 
 - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which
   allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support
 
 - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes
   a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows
   to support new PMUs
 
 - Add driver override support for AP queues
 
 - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of
   crypto requests
 
 - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices
 
 - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and
   the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need
   of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
 
 - Various other small improvements and fixes
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEECMNfWEw3SLnmiLkZIg7DeRspbsIFAmktZioACgkQIg7DeRsp
 bsK4Rw//VzkvHyzOtGKZ8Hb4S+Sh/PFlaZQXNhj+Xt5gWoOhP1uPmmhBe6LxjYaB
 J9Ns3hpONQ1dTHV7VVkds8FvM/SBcGe8m5RpefmChC/bjm5UEOV/MppKtA0aLnEH
 hJmdubIrrRAXKggxlHEfRLzBsFvV/rJ9Xf16FhRxGDc4pgmgkI1NPQ41/dyCHklQ
 dB3YrFVPIETywVYYVB/G3h11JgF5Z6CKtjYCdSx72Fkbj65+6JPfcPgLKMpcJuPd
 UxUXtCo1FCXlP70jsz8JQI8cdieG0KDQTtnZP4P/pqjQ3wirOqvMewNa9t9xmQ2e
 p6Rc1Vx5DESkq9bRWtQEaprTVVzK7DDLH3RuZwB+uLrcLGD8JvVS6/m9n9CgzBMT
 BnJXG2sLZH+gdQy+DSD/fVDD7OvIk8TGrH+OFwVIKhrT/J3B2E7ZSYyZZCNIS7VG
 yiuypoDGYg3ZpYjH9+qOXWB3nc0vQWrlFzb1bsQu1omJGmunLv4jtTjAKGN82C33
 auBsIYAlQW20X7DV0vZa59PwqwtBqtdQQcTidwtSztzKogRXAdK8KKHtN60JM4S2
 7sWFOFCQaTChAeDNw6MF5EtULb551nwH2RtJ9x3CrJj+OGK6clbQNcxIA7Oy0veR
 Sl9v1lMfeKOgDrPdDy3ArQBJ8WLlF9qX9wLKbiaNyIKmkz2ymkg=
 =CNrb
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration
   of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory
   support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much
   more similar to other architectures

 - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space
   around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't
   need to be tested anymore

 - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options,
   which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector
   support

 - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This
   removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable
   and allows to support new PMUs

 - Add driver override support for AP queues

 - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of
   crypto requests

 - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices

 - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area
   and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates
   the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of
   ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU

 - Various other small improvements and fixes

* tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (92 commits)
  watchdog: diag288_wdt: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
  s390/entry: Use lay instead of aghik
  s390/vdso: Get rid of -m64 flag handling
  s390/vdso: Rename vdso64 to vdso
  s390: Rename head64.S to head.S
  s390/vdso: Use common STABS_DEBUG and DWARF_DEBUG macros
  s390: Add stackprotector support
  s390/modules: Simplify module_finalize() slightly
  s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
  s390/percpu: Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
  s390/ap: Restrict driver_override versus apmask and aqmask use
  s390/ap: Rename mutex ap_perms_mutex to ap_attr_mutex
  s390/ap: Support driver_override for AP queue devices
  s390/ap: Use all-bits-one apmask/aqmask for vfio in_use() checks
  s390/debug: Update description of resize operation
  s390/syscalls: Switch to generic system call table generation
  s390/syscalls: Remove system call table pointer from thread_struct
  s390/uapi: Remove 31 bit support from uapi header files
  s390: Remove compat support
  tools: Remove s390 compat support
  ...
2025-12-02 16:37:00 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 4de4454299 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-02 15:37:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d61f1cc5db * Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS)
* Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmkuIXAACgkQaDWVMHDJ
 krAwoRAAqqavNrthj26XJHjR3x7FVGu11/rvYXAd1U2moN/dhM2w82HMHNFvPuQY
 3iq9GDRQdc2rKL7LTkREvN4ZM/rFvkFLt6a5Yv0eCRK8KAiSJEw6Yzu/qgG7kF+0
 9clujDUskjjHU0zR5v+o1RxirrLVQ+R50sMVI5uoFx6+WJRiW1BvMG4Csw4BgbvA
 AqgrZpyq1dQ/GQOW4f0yxBPH0z84wgUbdllYzQzE0GeUlGWQSI4lqa8GFMOmE/Gr
 7gBcKmyE0M/BycwTZW7tiMnjWgNL+Y5/RroQJ7hh6R+f5WOd+SpGvlyOihbF7GER
 L3yZfeQ+EWz1aY1QMWwOSvSawIPJo8EkSn3d9/JFq5Vl9zsFh+ZoPZfZ8bEi36U0
 inO93swDcyMkkfOTh4sIgxedLgHja5GFNCGPs0yblvLulWbw7yYVzzEmEjXnclzS
 fmmifsJjGrUpegEnWdEjAQzXkWPd/hKiAvpzDE/3thBal5NkOzFrudITFvCVuk8w
 uS2MW0U8VCskNoON0jjwnvv84p0XdHJOsgPB9WnsuMMASKC1RqKAJWXh8AXvZA+I
 TfCNdSyHDTm+o1e+SMQZRbqoE/r7MmAxUQOkKnlvpJDCz58tsLzW64hRXTe7QpCt
 rry9/wODswu+oaHoDgfjAmzYde2RhCjwWLzGmqmapNIYfCCVhYs=
 =5bcW
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Dave Hansen:
 "The biggest thing of note here is Linear Address Space Separation
  (LASS). It represents the first time I can think of that the
  upper=>kernel/lower=>user address space convention is actually
  recognized by the hardware on x86. It ensures that userspace can not
  even get the hardware to _start_ page walks for the kernel address
  space. This, of course, is a really nice generic side channel defense.

  This is really only a down payment on LASS support. There are still
  some details to work out in its interaction with EFI calls and
  vsyscall emulation. For now, LASS is disabled if either of those
  features is compiled in (which is almost always the case).

  There's also one straggler commit in here which converts an
  under-utilized AMD CPU feature leaf into a generic Linux-defined leaf
  so more feature can be packed in there.

  Summary:

   - Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS)

   - Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined"

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Enable LASS during CPU initialization
  selftests/x86: Update the negative vsyscall tests to expect a #GP
  x86/traps: Communicate a LASS violation in #GP message
  x86/kexec: Disable LASS during relocate kernel
  x86/alternatives: Disable LASS when patching kernel code
  x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset
  x86/cpu: Add an LASS dependency on SMAP
  x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the LASS feature bits
  x86/cpufeatures: Make X86_FEATURE leaf 17 Linux-specific
2025-12-02 14:48:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d42e504a55 Update to the time/timers core:
- Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed
     and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the
     update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic
     variable.
 
   - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism:
 
     - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly
 
     - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow the
       cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling timers of
       remote idle CPUs.
 
    - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmks7doTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoaxrD/40nxx+8cEXsVbVLIkP2PQbd2Y8+7sk
 YbNu/Cb7j7Bg7R8YIs4p5GHk+7Yt/hNsW77SmbAzRPUyYYG6L3bUYlBa3yQlvIuo
 xRPbzGA+RJies9skIGHbQ8z6ig1zUASRJPcBYiuaVIAuQhCfLNc4Nii9cEWtjZ24
 +5gfRwV+vy74ArWwRkwaGejDK1tav+gd62OkFQZC8WtjQ08ozGZ6VBJNg7nYq/gH
 FYO1rH2tQ/ZyjlO/x5NF8gFcjYD8iv5PDp8oH35MPx+XTdDccf0G3QB7ug0ffVdV
 b4gA6lZTAmpsu/NHb6ByN4i/kf3wf8la/i+EaAh/Ov7NW078gunvVKVA7jStcbBl
 ZgG5SRHiKRvQF/WXLGVQAnilRDZwRuS0nmJlqfExa44v23l5o3768RwdRYwQlv8g
 X5KSRl0jlVgVtZHgNBlZtgX9+rnQSr9sB5sVGBP2a6a1WhVXQV/2kp0wjdnU0mPw
 jLCnSdsHqBlSf9V7O/na823WCnBFb7blrLBXUoSbHBnICqtVFzhE1kBXWw3S7Kqh
 CiaWM+S4WfR0HRnUlWMTS8BZ82MgiDnd7nGUXWwXBbdqWmoj/9CoU6SZRjbMBkzi
 EY1XvmoYf6eSzdxfydI1hFi0/bbb8K9umHQlrpW3HeN9uXnVc0/+TroVPLuaKUdi
 53ClqXjzE+CpJg==
 =lQKn
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed
   and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the
   update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic
   variable.

 - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism:

     - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly

     - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow
       the cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling
       timers of remote idle CPUs

 - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements

* tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers/migration: Exclude isolated cpus from hierarchy
  cpumask: Add initialiser to use cleanup helpers
  sched/isolation: Force housekeeping if isolcpus and nohz_full don't leave any
  cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks()
  timers/migration: Use scoped_guard on available flag set/clear
  timers/migration: Add mask for CPUs available in the hierarchy
  timers/migration: Rename 'online' bit to 'available'
  selftests/timers/nanosleep: Add tests for return of remaining time
  selftests/timers: Clean up kernel version check in posix_timers
  time: Fix a few typos in time[r] related code comments
  time: tick-oneshot: Add missing Return and parameter descriptions to kernel-doc
  hrtimer: Store time as ktime_t in restart block
  timers/migration: Remove dead code handling idle CPU checking for remote timers
  timers/migration: Remove unused "cpu" parameter from tmigr_get_group()
  timers/migration: Assert that hotplug preparing CPU is part of stable active hierarchy
  timers/migration: Fix imbalanced NUMA trees
  timers/migration: Remove locking on group connection
  timers/migration: Convert "while" loops to use "for"
  tick/sched: Limit non-timekeeper CPUs calling jiffies update
2025-12-02 09:58:33 -08:00
Xiang Mei 108f9405ce selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets
Add tests that trigger packet drops in cake_enqueue(): "CAKE with QFQ
Parent - CAKE enqueue with packets dropping". It forces CAKE_enqueue to
return NET_XMIT_CN after dropping the packets when it has a QFQ parent.

Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128001415.377823-3-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-12-02 13:28:00 +01:00
Carolina Jubran 5cc1bddcfe selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
Currently, tolerance is computed against the TC’s expected percentage,
making TC3 (20%) validation overly strict and TC4 (80%) overly loose.

Update BandwidthValidator to take a dict of shares and compute bounds
relative to the overall total, so that all shares are validated
consistently.

Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-7-cjubran@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 17:18:41 -08:00
Carolina Jubran 9ecd05a2c8 selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
Correct the documented bandwidth distribution between TC3 and TC4
from 80/20 to 20/80. Update test descriptions and printed messages
to consistently reflect the intended split.

Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-6-cjubran@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 17:18:41 -08:00
Carolina Jubran 3796e549e3 selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
Commit 7c32f7a2d3db ("selftests: net: py: don't default to shell=True")
changed the cmd() helper to avoid spawning a shell unless explicitly
requested.

The devlink_rate_tc_bw test enables SR-IOV by writing to the
sriov_numvfs sysfs attribute using redirection. Without shell=True the
redirection is not interpreted and the VF device never appears,
causing the test to fail.

Fix by explicitly passing shell=True in the two places that update
sriov_numvfs.

Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-5-cjubran@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 17:18:41 -08:00
Carolina Jubran cb1acbd30a selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
Replace the inline iperf3 subprocess and JSON parsing with
Iperf3Runner.

Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-4-cjubran@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 17:18:41 -08:00
Carolina Jubran 2a60ce94c6 selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases
GenerateTraffic was added to spin up long-running iperf3 load, mainly
to drive high PPS background traffic. It was never meant to provide
stable throughput numbers, and trying to repurpose it for measurement
does not make sense.

Introduce Iperf3Runner to allow tests to split out server/client
configuration, control start/stop, and collect JSON output for
analysis. This makes it possible to measure bandwidth directly when
validating egress shaping.

GenerateTraffic stays as the background load generator, reusing the
common iperf3 helpers under the hood.

Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-3-cjubran@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 17:18:41 -08:00
Carolina Jubran a8658f7bb6 selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS
This makes devlink_rate_tc_bw.py present in the Makefile under the same
directory.

Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-2-cjubran@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 17:18:40 -08:00
Andre Carvalho e3b8cbf40c selftests: netconsole: remove log noise due to socat exit
This removes some noise that can be distracting while looking at
selftests by redirecting socat stderr to /dev/null.

Before this commit, netcons_basic would output:

Running with target mode: basic (ipv6)
2025/11/29 12:08:03 socat[259] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:03 socat[271] W exiting on signal 15
basic : ipv6 : Test passed
Running with target mode: basic (ipv4)
2025/11/29 12:08:05 socat[329] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:05 socat[322] W exiting on signal 15
basic : ipv4 : Test passed
Running with target mode: extended (ipv6)
2025/11/29 12:08:08 socat[386] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:08 socat[386] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:08 socat[380] W exiting on signal 15
extended : ipv6 : Test passed
Running with target mode: extended (ipv4)
2025/11/29 12:08:10 socat[440] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:10 socat[435] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:10 socat[435] W exiting on signal 15
extended : ipv4 : Test passed

After these changes, output looks like:

Running with target mode: basic (ipv6)
basic : ipv6 : Test passed
Running with target mode: basic (ipv4)
basic : ipv4 : Test passed
Running with target mode: extended (ipv6)
extended : ipv6 : Test passed
Running with target mode: extended (ipv4)
extended : ipv4 : Test passed

Signed-off-by: Andre Carvalho <asantostc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251129-netcons-socat-noise-v1-1-605a0cea8fca@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 12:06:55 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski aadff9f766 selftests: net: add a hint about MACAddressPolicy=persistent
New NIPA installation had been reporting a few flaky tests.
arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier is most flaky of them all.
I suspect that the flakiness is due to udev swapping the MAC
addresses on the interfaces. Extend the message in
arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier to hint at this potential issue.
Having the neigh get fail right after ping is rather unusual,
unless udev changes the MAC addr causing a flush in the meantime.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127194556.2409574-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 12:02:13 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 4b1639cac0 selftests: net: py: handle interrupt during cleanup
Following up on the old discussion [1]. Let the BaseExceptions out of
defer()'ed cleanup. And handle it in the main loop. This allows us to
exit the tests if user hit Ctrl-C during defer().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251119063228.3adfd743@kernel.org # [1]
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128004846.2602687-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 12:01:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 212c4053a1 vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaSmOZQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 oji0AQC5jl35xh04fJKB343InVAxtRFp8mSkJJ9Bx6x7xA7a+QEAiBMxYilUgYIW
 bZMcI5LU+gNO/1y076QkVt84jTUQLww=
 =WIBZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull pidfd and coredump updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Expose coredump signal via pidfd

     Expose the signal that caused the coredump through the pidfd
     interface. The recent changes to rework coredump handling to rely
     on unix sockets are in the process of being used in systemd. The
     previous systemd coredump container interface requires the coredump
     file descriptor and basic information including the signal number
     to be sent to the container. This means the signal number needs to
     be available before sending the coredump to the container.

   - Add supported_mask field to pidfd

     Add a new supported_mask field to struct pidfd_info that indicates
     which information fields are supported by the running kernel. This
     allows userspace to detect feature availability without relying on
     error codes or kernel version checks.

  Cleanups:

   - Drop struct pidfs_exit_info and prepare to drop exit_info pointer,
     simplifying the internal publication mechanism for exit and
     coredump information retrievable via the pidfd ioctl

   - Use guard() for task_lock in pidfs

   - Reduce wait_pidfd lock scope

   - Add missing PIDFD_INFO_SIZE_VER1 constant

   - Add missing BUILD_BUG_ON() assert on struct pidfd_info

  Fixes:

   - Fix PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP handling

  Selftests:

   - Split out coredump socket tests and common helpers into separate
     files for better organization

   - Fix userspace coredump client detection issues

   - Handle edge-triggered epoll correctly

   - Ignore ENOSPC errors in tests

   - Add debug logging to coredump socket tests, socket protocol tests,
     and test helpers

   - Add tests for PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL

   - Add tests for supported_mask field

   - Update pidfd header for selftests"

* tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (23 commits)
  pidfs: reduce wait_pidfd lock scope
  selftests/coredump: add second PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL test
  selftests/coredump: add first PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL test
  selftests/coredump: ignore ENOSPC errors
  selftests/coredump: add debug logging to coredump socket protocol tests
  selftests/coredump: add debug logging to coredump socket tests
  selftests/coredump: add debug logging to test helpers
  selftests/coredump: handle edge-triggered epoll correctly
  selftests/coredump: fix userspace coredump client detection
  selftests/coredump: fix userspace client detection
  selftests/coredump: split out coredump socket tests
  selftests/coredump: split out common helpers
  selftests/pidfd: add second supported_mask test
  selftests/pidfd: add first supported_mask test
  selftests/pidfd: update pidfd header
  pidfs: expose coredump signal
  pidfs: drop struct pidfs_exit_info
  pidfs: prepare to drop exit_info pointer
  pidfd: add a new supported_mask field
  pidfs: add missing BUILD_BUG_ON() assert on struct pidfd_info
  ...
2025-12-01 10:17:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 415d34b92c namespace-6.19-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCaSmOZQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ooKwAP4kR5kMjHlthf8jHmmCjVU3nQFO9hUZsIQL9gFJLOIQMAD+LLoTaq1WJufl
 oSgZpREXZVmI1TK61eR6EZMB1YikGAo=
 =TExi
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains substantial namespace infrastructure changes including a new
  system call, active reference counting, and extensive header cleanups.
  The branch depends on the shared kbuild branch for -fms-extensions support.

  Features:

   - listns() system call

     Add a new listns() system call that allows userspace to iterate
     through namespaces in the system. This provides a programmatic
     interface to discover and inspect namespaces, addressing
     longstanding limitations:

     Currently, there is no direct way for userspace to enumerate
     namespaces. Applications must resort to scanning /proc/*/ns/ across
     all processes, which is:
      - Inefficient - requires iterating over all processes
      - Incomplete - misses namespaces not attached to any running
        process but kept alive by file descriptors, bind mounts, or
        parent references
      - Permission-heavy - requires access to /proc for many processes
      - No ordering or ownership information
      - No filtering per namespace type

     The listns() system call solves these problems:

       ssize_t listns(const struct ns_id_req *req, u64 *ns_ids,
                      size_t nr_ns_ids, unsigned int flags);

       struct ns_id_req {
             __u32 size;
             __u32 spare;
             __u64 ns_id;
             struct /* listns */ {
                     __u32 ns_type;
                     __u32 spare2;
                     __u64 user_ns_id;
             };
       };

     Features include:
      - Pagination support for large namespace sets
      - Filtering by namespace type (MNT_NS, NET_NS, USER_NS, etc.)
      - Filtering by owning user namespace
      - Permission checks respecting namespace isolation

   - Active Reference Counting

     Introduce an active reference count that tracks namespace
     visibility to userspace. A namespace is visible in the following
     cases:
      - The namespace is in use by a task
      - The namespace is persisted through a VFS object (namespace file
        descriptor or bind-mount)
      - The namespace is a hierarchical type and is the parent of child
        namespaces

     The active reference count does not regulate lifetime (that's still
     done by the normal reference count) - it only regulates visibility
     to namespace file handles and listns().

     This prevents resurrection of namespaces that are pinned only for
     internal kernel reasons (e.g., user namespaces held by
     file->f_cred, lazy TLB references on idle CPUs, etc.) which should
     not be accessible via (1)-(3).

   - Unified Namespace Tree

     Introduce a unified tree structure for all namespaces with:
      - Fixed IDs assigned to initial namespaces
      - Lookup based solely on inode number
      - Maintained list of owned namespaces per user namespace
      - Simplified rbtree comparison helpers

   Cleanups

    - Header Reorganization:
      - Move namespace types into separate header (ns_common_types.h)
      - Decouple nstree from ns_common header
      - Move nstree types into separate header
      - Switch to new ns_tree_{node,root} structures with helper functions
      - Use guards for ns_tree_lock

   - Initial Namespace Reference Count Optimization
      - Make all reference counts on initial namespaces a nop to avoid
        pointless cacheline ping-pong for namespaces that can never go
        away
      - Drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
      - Add NS_COMMON_INIT() macro and use it for all namespaces
      - pid: rely on common reference count behavior

   - Miscellaneous Cleanups
      - Rename exit_task_namespaces() to exit_nsproxy_namespaces()
      - Rename is_initial_namespace() and make argument const
      - Use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
      - Simplify owner list iteration in nstree
      - nsfs: raise SB_I_NODEV, SB_I_NOEXEC, and DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
      - nsfs: use inode_just_drop()
      - pidfs: raise DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly
      - pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET__NAMESPACE ioctls
      - libfs: allow to specify s_d_flags
      - cgroup: add cgroup namespace to tree after owner is set
      - nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()

  Fixes:

   - setns(pidfd, ...) race condition

     Fix a subtle race when using pidfds with setns(). When the target
     task exits after prepare_nsset() but before commit_nsset(), the
     namespace's active reference count might have been dropped. If
     setns() then installs the namespaces, it would bump the active
     reference count from zero without taking the required reference on
     the owner namespace, leading to underflow when later decremented.

     The fix resurrects the ownership chain if necessary - if the caller
     succeeded in grabbing passive references, the setns() should
     succeed even if the target task exits or gets reaped.

   - Return EFAULT on put_user() error instead of success

   - Make sure references are dropped outside of RCU lock (some
     namespaces like mount namespace sleep when putting the last
     reference)

   - Don't skip active reference count initialization for network
     namespace

   - Add asserts for active refcount underflow

   - Add asserts for initial namespace reference counts (both passive
     and active)

   - ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions

   - Fix kernel-doc comments for internal nstree functions

   - Selftests
      - 15 active reference count tests
      - 9 listns() functionality tests
      - 7 listns() permission tests
      - 12 inactive namespace resurrection tests
      - 3 threaded active reference count tests
      - commit_creds() active reference tests
      - Pagination and stress tests
      - EFAULT handling test
      - nsid tests fixes"

* tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (103 commits)
  pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET_<type>_NAMESPACE ioctls
  nstree: fix kernel-doc comments for internal functions
  nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces()
  selftests/namespaces: fix nsid tests
  ns: drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces
  pid: rely on common reference count behavior
  ns: add asserts for initial namespace active reference counts
  ns: add asserts for initial namespace reference counts
  ns: make all reference counts on initial namespace a nop
  ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions
  fs: use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace
  ns: rename is_initial_namespace()
  ns: make is_initial_namespace() argument const
  nstree: use guards for ns_tree_lock
  nstree: simplify owner list iteration
  nstree: switch to new structures
  nstree: add helper to operate on struct ns_tree_{node,root}
  nstree: move nstree types into separate header
  nstree: decouple from ns_common header
  ns: move namespace types into separate header
  ...
2025-12-01 09:47:41 -08:00
Frederic Weisbecker 9a08942f17 Merge branch 'rcu/misc' into next
- In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to
  user exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter
  of transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard
  is to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods
  when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add
  debugging and torture code to test that assumption.

- Fix memory leak on locktorture module

- Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN warnings.
  On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those WRITE_ONCE()
  and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate comments. Something
  to be expected for the next cycle.

- Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with torture.

- Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless
  rebuild time.

- Various cleanups.
2025-11-30 22:20:33 +01:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) 1d17bcce6a selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program
test_tc_edt currently defines the target rate in both the userspace and
BPF parts. This value could be defined once in the userspace part if we
make it able to configure the BPF program before starting the test.

Add a target_rate variable in the BPF part, and make the userspace part
set it to the desired rate before attaching the shaping program.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128-tc_edt-v2-4-26db48373e73@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29 09:37:41 -08:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) 50ce5ea5f7 selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh
Now that test_tc_edt has been integrated in test_progs, remove the
legacy shell script.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128-tc_edt-v2-3-26db48373e73@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29 09:37:41 -08:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) b0f82e7ab6 selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs
test_tc_edt.sh uses a pair of veth and a BPF program attached to the TX
veth to shape the traffic to 5MBps. It then checks that the amount of
received bytes (at interface level), compared to the TX duration, indeed
matches 5Mbps.

Convert this test script to the test_progs framework:
- keep the double veth setup, isolated in two veths
- run a small tcp server, and connect client to server
- push a pre-configured amount of bytes, and measure how much time has
  been needed to push those
- ensure that this rate is in a 2% error margin around the target rate

This two percent value, while being tight, is hopefully large enough to
not make the test too flaky in CI, while also turning it into a small
example of BPF-based shaping.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128-tc_edt-v2-2-26db48373e73@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29 09:37:41 -08:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) 4b4833acc6 selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type
The test_tc_edt BPF program uses a custom section name, which works fine
when manually loading it with tc, but prevents it from being loaded with
libbpf.

Update the program section name to "tc" to be able to manipulate it with
a libbpf-based C test.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128-tc_edt-v2-1-26db48373e73@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29 09:37:41 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi 3448375e71 selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test
Add stats to observe the success and failure rate of lock acquisition
attempts in various contexts.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128232802.1031906-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29 09:35:36 -08:00
Hangbin Liu 2c28ee720a selftests: bonding: add delay before each xvlan_over_bond connectivity check
Jakub reported increased flakiness in bond_macvlan_ipvlan.sh on regular
kernel, while the tests consistently pass on a debug kernel. This suggests
a timing-sensitive issue.

To mitigate this, introduce a short sleep before each xvlan_over_bond
connectivity check. The delay helps ensure neighbor and route cache
have fully converged before verifying connectivity.

The sleep interval is kept minimal since check_connection() is invoked
nearly 100 times during the test.

Fixes: 246af950b9 ("selftests: bonding: add macvlan over bond testing")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251114082014.750edfad@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127143310.47740-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-28 20:16:22 -08:00
Hoyeon Lee bd5bdd200c bpf: Remove runqslower tool
runqslower was added in commit 9c01546d26 "tools/bpf: Add runqslower
tool to tools/bpf" as a BCC port to showcase early BPF CO-RE + libbpf
workflows. runqslower continues to live in BCC (libbpf-tools), so there
is no need to keep building and maintaining it.

Drop tools/bpf/runqslower and remove all build hooks in tools/bpf and
selftests accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Hoyeon Lee <hoyeon.lee@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126093821.373291-1-hoyeon.lee@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-28 15:20:16 -08:00
Amery Hung a3a60cc120 selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest
file_alloc_security hook is disabled. Use other LSM hooks in selftests
instead.

Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126202927.2584874-2-ameryhung@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-28 15:18:28 -08:00
Anton Protopopov 7feff23cdf bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation
The original implementation added a hack to check_mem_access()
to prevent programs from writing into insn arrays. To get rid
of this hack, enforce BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on map creation.

Also fix the corresponding selftest, as the error message changes
with this patch.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128063224.1305482-2-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-28 15:15:43 -08:00
Catalin Marinas 52c4d1d624 Merge branch 'for-next/sysreg' into for-next/core
* for-next/sysreg:
  : arm64 sysreg updates/cleanups
  arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user
  arm64/sysreg: Add ICH_VMCR_EL2
  arm64/sysreg: Move generation of RES0/RES1/UNKN to function
  arm64/sysreg: Support feature-specific fields with 'Prefix' descriptor
  arm64/sysreg: Fix checks for incomplete sysreg definitions
  arm64/sysreg: Replace TCR_EL1 field macros
2025-11-28 15:47:53 +00:00
Catalin Marinas 17c05cb0ef Merge branches 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/kselftest', 'for-next/efi-preempt', 'for-next/assembler-macro', 'for-next/typos', 'for-next/sme-ptrace-disable', 'for-next/local-tlbi-page-reused', 'for-next/mpam', 'for-next/acpi' and 'for-next/documentation', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* arm64/for-next/perf:
  perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source
  perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
  perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects)
  perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks
  perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe()
  dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL
  arch_topology: Provide a stub topology_core_has_smt() for !CONFIG_GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
  perf/arm-ni: Fix and optimise register offset calculation
  perf: arm_pmuv3: Add new Cortex and C1 CPU PMUs
  perf: arm_cspmu: fix error handling in arm_cspmu_impl_unregister()
  perf/arm-ni: Add NoC S3 support
  perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add pmevfiltr2 support
  perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add revision id matching
  perf/arm_cspmu: Add pmpidr support
  perf/arm_cspmu: Add callback to reset filter config
  perf: arm_pmuv3: Don't use PMCCNTR_EL0 on SMT cores

* for-next/misc:
  : Miscellaneous patches
  arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros
  arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
  arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index
  arm64: mm: make linear mapping permission update more robust for patial range
  arm64/mm: Elide TLB flush in certain pte protection transitions
  arm64/mm: Rename try_pgd_pgtable_alloc_init_mm
  arm64/mm: Allow __create_pgd_mapping() to propagate pgtable_alloc() errors
  arm64: add unlikely hint to MTE async fault check in el0_svc_common
  arm64: acpi: add newline to deferred APEI warning
  arm64: entry: Clean out some indirection
  arm64/mm: Ensure PGD_SIZE is aligned to 64 bytes when PA_BITS = 52
  arm64/mm: Drop cpu_set_[default|idmap]_tcr_t0sz()
  arm64: remove unused ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  arm64: use SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK for enabling softirq stack
  arm64: Remove assertion on CONFIG_VMAP_STACK

* for-next/kselftest:
  : arm64 kselftest patches
  kselftest/arm64: Align zt-test register dumps

* for-next/efi-preempt:
  : arm64: Make EFI calls preemptible
  arm64/efi: Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption
  arm64/efi: Move uaccess en/disable out of efi_set_pgd()
  arm64/efi: Drop efi_rt_lock spinlock from EFI arch wrapper
  arm64/fpsimd: Permit kernel mode NEON with IRQs off
  arm64/fpsimd: Don't warn when EFI execution context is preemptible
  efi/runtime-wrappers: Keep track of the efi_runtime_lock owner
  efi: Add missing static initializer for efi_mm::cpus_allowed_lock

* for-next/assembler-macro:
  : arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in headers
  arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers
  arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headers

* for-next/typos:
  : Random typo/spelling fixes
  arm64: Fix double word in comments
  arm64: Fix typos and spelling errors in comments

* for-next/sme-ptrace-disable:
  : Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems
  kselftest/arm64: Cover disabling streaming mode without SVE in fp-ptrace
  kselftst/arm64: Test NT_ARM_SVE FPSIMD format writes on non-SVE systems
  arm64/sme: Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems

* for-next/local-tlbi-page-reused:
  : arm64, mm: avoid TLBI broadcast if page reused in write fault
  arm64, tlbflush: don't TLBI broadcast if page reused in write fault
  mm: add spurious fault fixing support for huge pmd

* for-next/mpam: (34 commits)
  : Basic Arm MPAM driver (more to follow)
  MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver
  arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch()
  arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset
  arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state
  arm_mpam: Use long MBWU counters if supported
  arm_mpam: Probe for long/lwd mbwu counters
  arm_mpam: Consider overflow in bandwidth counter state
  arm_mpam: Track bandwidth counter state for power management
  arm_mpam: Add mpam_msmon_read() to read monitor value
  arm_mpam: Add helpers to allocate monitors
  arm_mpam: Probe and reset the rest of the features
  arm_mpam: Allow configuration to be applied and restored during cpu online
  arm_mpam: Use a static key to indicate when mpam is enabled
  arm_mpam: Register and enable IRQs
  arm_mpam: Extend reset logic to allow devices to be reset any time
  arm_mpam: Add a helper to touch an MSC from any CPU
  arm_mpam: Reset MSC controls from cpuhp callbacks
  arm_mpam: Merge supported features during mpam_enable() into mpam_class
  arm_mpam: Probe the hardware features resctrl supports
  arm_mpam: Add helpers for managing the locking around the mon_sel registers
  ...

* for-next/acpi:
  : arm64 acpi updates
  ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init()

* for-next/documentation:
  : arm64 Documentation updates
  Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
2025-11-28 15:47:12 +00:00
Lorenzo Bianconi c0bd21682a selftests: netfilter: nft_flowtable.sh: Add the capability to send IPv6 TCP traffic
Introduce the capability to send TCP traffic over IPv6 to
nft_flowtable netfilter selftest.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-11-28 00:07:19 +00:00