Commit Graph

50314 Commits (b69053dd3ffbc0d2dedbbc86182cdef6f641fe1b)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 0b34fd0fea 27 hotfixes. 12 are cc:stable, 18 are MM.
There's a three patch series from Jiayuan Chen which fixes some issues
 with KASAN and vmalloc.  Apart from that it's the usual shower of
 singletons - please see the respective changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-12-28-21-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "27 hotfixes.  12 are cc:stable, 18 are MM.

  There's a patch series from Jiayuan Chen which fixes some
  issues with KASAN and vmalloc. Apart from that it's the usual
  shower of singletons - please see the respective changelogs
  for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-12-28-21-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (27 commits)
  mm/ksm: fix pte_unmap_unlock of wrong address in break_ksm_pmd_entry
  mm/page_owner: fix memory leak in page_owner_stack_fops->release()
  mm/memremap: fix spurious large folio warning for FS-DAX
  MAINTAINERS: notify the "Device Memory" community of memory hotplug changes
  sparse: update MAINTAINERS info
  mm/page_alloc: report 1 as zone_batchsize for !CONFIG_MMU
  mm: consider non-anon swap cache folios in folio_expected_ref_count()
  rust: maple_tree: rcu_read_lock() in destructor to silence lockdep
  mm: memcg: fix unit conversion for K() macro in OOM log
  mm: fixup pfnmap memory failure handling to use pgoff
  tools/mm/page_owner_sort: fix timestamp comparison for stable sorting
  selftests/mm: fix thread state check in uffd-unit-tests
  kernel/kexec: fix IMA when allocation happens in CMA area
  kernel/kexec: change the prototype of kimage_map_segment()
  MAINTAINERS: add ABI headers to KHO and LIVE UPDATE
  .mailmap: remove one of the entries for WangYuli
  mm/damon/vaddr: fix missing pte_unmap_unlock in damos_va_migrate_pmd_entry()
  MAINTAINERS: update one straggling entry for Bartosz Golaszewski
  mm/page_alloc: change all pageblocks migrate type on coalescing
  mm: leafops.h: correct kernel-doc function param. names
  ...
2025-12-29 11:40:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 7839932417 sched_ext: Fixes for v6.19-rc3
- Fix uninitialized @ret on alloc_percpu() failure leading to ERR_PTR(0).
 
 - Fix PREEMPT_RT warning when bypass load balancer sends IPI to offline
   CPU by using resched_cpu() instead of resched_curr().
 
 - Fix comment referring to renamed function.
 
 - Update scx_show_state.py for scx_root and scx_aborting changes.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix uninitialized @ret on alloc_percpu() failure leading to
   ERR_PTR(0)

 - Fix PREEMPT_RT warning when bypass load balancer sends IPI to offline
   CPU by using resched_cpu() instead of resched_curr()

 - Fix comment referring to renamed function

 - Update scx_show_state.py for scx_root and scx_aborting changes

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  tools/sched_ext: update scx_show_state.py for scx_aborting change
  tools/sched_ext: fix scx_show_state.py for scx_root change
  sched_ext: Use the resched_cpu() to replace resched_curr() in the bypass_lb_node()
  sched_ext: Fix some comments in ext.c
  sched_ext: fix uninitialized ret on alloc_percpu() failure
2025-12-28 17:21:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds bba0b6a1c4 cgroup: Fixes for v6.19-rc3
- cpuset: Fix spurious warning when disabling remote partition after CPU
   hotplug leaves subpartitions_cpus empty. Guard the warning and invalidate
   affected partitions.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.19-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix a spurious cpuset warning when disabling remote partition after
   CPU hotplug leaves subpartitions_cpus empty. Guard the warning and
   invalidate affected partitions.

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.19-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cpuset: fix warning when disabling remote partition
2025-12-28 17:19:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b63f4a4e95 EFI fixes for v6.19 #1
A couple of fixes for EFI regressions introduced this cycle:
 
 - Make EDID handling in the EFI stub mixed mode safe
 
 - Ensure that efi_mm.user_ns has a sane value - this is needed now that
   EFI runtime calls are preemptible on arm64
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Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi

Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
 "A couple of fixes for EFI regressions introduced this cycle:

   - Make EDID handling in the EFI stub mixed mode safe

   - Ensure that efi_mm.user_ns has a sane value - this is needed now
     that EFI runtime calls are preemptible on arm64"

* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  kthread: Warn if mm_struct lacks user_ns in kthread_use_mm()
  arm64: efi: Fix NULL pointer dereference by initializing user_ns
  efi/libstub: gop: Fix EDID support in mixed-mode
2025-12-26 13:37:11 -08:00
Breno Leitao cfe54f4591 kthread: Warn if mm_struct lacks user_ns in kthread_use_mm()
Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() check to detect mm_struct instances that are
missing user_ns initialization when passed to kthread_use_mm().

When a kthread adopts an mm via kthread_use_mm(), LSM hooks and
capability checks may access current->mm->user_ns for credential
validation. If user_ns is NULL, this leads to a NULL pointer
dereference crash.

This was observed with efi_mm on arm64, where commit a5baf582f4
("arm64/efi: Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption")
introduced kthread_use_mm(&efi_mm), but efi_mm lacked user_ns
initialization, causing crashes during /proc access.

Adding this warning helps catch similar bugs early during development
rather than waiting for hard-to-debug NULL pointer crashes in
production.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2025-12-24 21:32:58 +01:00
Pingfan Liu a3785ae5d3 kernel/kexec: fix IMA when allocation happens in CMA area
*** Bug description ***

When I tested kexec with the latest kernel, I ran into the following warning:

[   40.712410] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   40.712576] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1562 at kernel/kexec_core.c:1001 kimage_map_segment+0x144/0x198
[...]
[   40.816047] Call trace:
[   40.818498]  kimage_map_segment+0x144/0x198 (P)
[   40.823221]  ima_kexec_post_load+0x58/0xc0
[   40.827246]  __do_sys_kexec_file_load+0x29c/0x368
[...]
[   40.855423] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

*** How to reproduce ***

This bug is only triggered when the kexec target address is allocated in
the CMA area. If no CMA area is reserved in the kernel, use the "cma="
option in the kernel command line to reserve one.

*** Root cause ***
The commit 07d2490297 ("kexec: enable CMA based contiguous
allocation") allocates the kexec target address directly on the CMA area
to avoid copying during the jump. In this case, there is no IND_SOURCE
for the kexec segment.  But the current implementation of
kimage_map_segment() assumes that IND_SOURCE pages exist and map them
into a contiguous virtual address by vmap().

*** Solution ***
If IMA segment is allocated in the CMA area, use its page_address()
directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216014852.8737-2-piliu@redhat.com
Fixes: 07d2490297 ("kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation")
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-12-23 11:23:14 -08:00
Pingfan Liu fe55ea8593 kernel/kexec: change the prototype of kimage_map_segment()
The kexec segment index will be required to extract the corresponding
information for that segment in kimage_map_segment().  Additionally,
kexec_segment already holds the kexec relocation destination address and
size.  Therefore, the prototype of kimage_map_segment() can be changed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216014852.8737-1-piliu@redhat.com
Fixes: 07d2490297 ("kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation")
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Steven Chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-12-23 11:23:13 -08:00
Zqiang ccaeeb585c sched_ext: Use the resched_cpu() to replace resched_curr() in the bypass_lb_node()
For the PREEMPT_RT kernels, the scx_bypass_lb_timerfn() running in the
preemptible per-CPU ktimer kthread context, this means that the following
scenarios will occur(for x86 platform):

       cpu1                          cpu2
				 ktimer kthread:
                                 ->scx_bypass_lb_timerfn
                                   ->bypass_lb_node
                                     ->for_each_cpu(cpu, resched_mask)

    migration/1:                       by preempt by migration/2:
    multi_cpu_stop()                     multi_cpu_stop()
    ->take_cpu_down()
      ->__cpu_disable()
	->set cpu1 offline

                                       ->rq1 = cpu_rq(cpu1)
                                       ->resched_curr(rq1)
                                         ->smp_send_reschedule(cpu1)
					   ->native_smp_send_reschedule(cpu1)
					     ->if(unlikely(cpu_is_offline(cpu))) {
                					WARN(1, "sched: Unexpected
							reschedule of offline CPU#%d!\n", cpu);
                					return;
        					}

This commit therefore use the resched_cpu() to replace resched_curr()
in the bypass_lb_node() to avoid send-ipi to offline CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-22 17:51:51 -10:00
Linus Torvalds 610192c229 Fix IRQ thread affinity flags setup regression.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2025-12-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix IRQ thread affinity flags setup regression"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2025-12-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Don't overwrite interrupt thread flags on setup
2025-12-21 14:34:13 -08:00
Zqiang 12494e5e2a sched_ext: Fix some comments in ext.c
This commit update balance_scx() in the comments to balance_one().

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-19 13:11:22 -10:00
Linus Torvalds dd9b004b7f tracing fixes for v6.19:
- Add Documentation/core-api/tracepoint.rst to TRACING in MAINTAINERS file
 
   Updates to the tracepoint.rst document should be reviewed by the
   tracing maintainers.
 
 - Fix warning triggered by perf attaching to synthetic events
 
   The synthetic events do not add a function to be registered when
   perf attaches to them. This causes a warning when perf registers
   a synthetic event and passes a NULL pointer to the tracepoint register
   function. Ideally synthetic events should be updated to work with
   perf, but as that's a feature and not a bug fix, simply now return
   -ENODEV when perf tries to register an event that has a NULL pointer
   for its function. This no longer causes a kernel warning and simply
   causes the perf code to fail with an error message.
 
 - Fix 32bit overflow in option flag test
 
   The option's flags changed from 32 bits in size to 64 bits in size.
   Fix one of the places that shift 1 by the option bit number to
   to be 1ULL.
 
 - Fix the output of printing the direct jmp functions
 
   The enabled_functions that shows how functions are being attached by
   ftrace wasn't updated to accommodate the new direct jmp trampolines
   that set the LSB of the pointer, and outputs garbage. Update the
   output to handle the direct jmp trampolines.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Add Documentation/core-api/tracepoint.rst to TRACING in MAINTAINERS
   file

   Updates to the tracepoint.rst document should be reviewed by the
   tracing maintainers.

 - Fix warning triggered by perf attaching to synthetic events

   The synthetic events do not add a function to be registered when perf
   attaches to them. This causes a warning when perf registers a
   synthetic event and passes a NULL pointer to the tracepoint register
   function.

   Ideally synthetic events should be updated to work with perf, but as
   that's a feature and not a bug fix, simply now return -ENODEV when
   perf tries to register an event that has a NULL pointer for its
   function. This no longer causes a kernel warning and simply causes
   the perf code to fail with an error message.

 - Fix 32bit overflow in option flag test

   The option's flags changed from 32 bits in size to 64 bits in size.
   Fix one of the places that shift 1 by the option bit number to to be
   1ULL.

 - Fix the output of printing the direct jmp functions

   The enabled_functions that shows how functions are being attached by
   ftrace wasn't updated to accommodate the new direct jmp trampolines
   that set the LSB of the pointer, and outputs garbage. Update the
   output to handle the direct jmp trampolines.

* tag 'trace-v6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Fix address for jmp mode in t_show()
  tracing: Fix UBSAN warning in __remove_instance()
  tracing: Do not register unsupported perf events
  MAINTAINERS: add tracepoint core-api doc files to TRACING
2025-12-19 09:30:55 +12:00
Linus Torvalds 7b8e9264f5 Including fixes from netfilter and CAN.
Current release - regressions:
 
   - netfilter: nf_conncount: fix leaked ct in error paths
 
   - sched: act_mirred: fix loop detection
 
   - sctp: fix potential deadlock in sctp_clone_sock()
 
   - can: fix build dependency
 
   - eth: mlx5e: do not update BQL of old txqs during channel reconfiguration
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - sched: ets: always remove class from active list before deleting it
 
   - inet: frags: flush pending skbs in fqdir_pre_exit()
 
   - netfilter:  nf_nat: remove bogus direction check
 
   - mptcp:
     - schedule rtx timer only after pushing data
     - avoid deadlock on fallback while reinjecting
 
   - can: gs_usb: fix error handling
 
   - eth: mlx5e:
     - avoid unregistering PSP twice
     - fix double unregister of HCA_PORTS component
 
   - eth: bnxt_en: fix XDP_TX path
 
   - eth: mlxsw: fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - ethtool: avoid overflowing userspace buffer on stats query
 
   - openvswitch: fix middle attribute validation in push_nsh() action
 
   - eth: mlx5: fw_tracer, validate format string parameters
 
   - eth: mlxsw: spectrum_router: fix neighbour use-after-free
 
   - eth: ipvlan: ignore PACKET_LOOPBACK in handle_mode_l2()
 
 Misc:
 
   - Jozsef Kadlecsik retires from maintaining netfilter
 
   - tools: ynl: fix build on systems with old kernel headers
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from netfilter and CAN.

  Current release - regressions:

   - netfilter: nf_conncount: fix leaked ct in error paths

   - sched: act_mirred: fix loop detection

   - sctp: fix potential deadlock in sctp_clone_sock()

   - can: fix build dependency

   - eth: mlx5e: do not update BQL of old txqs during channel
     reconfiguration

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - sched: ets: always remove class from active list before deleting it

   - inet: frags: flush pending skbs in fqdir_pre_exit()

   - netfilter: nf_nat: remove bogus direction check

   - mptcp:
      - schedule rtx timer only after pushing data
      - avoid deadlock on fallback while reinjecting

   - can: gs_usb: fix error handling

   - eth:
      - mlx5e:
         - avoid unregistering PSP twice
         - fix double unregister of HCA_PORTS component
      - bnxt_en: fix XDP_TX path
      - mlxsw: fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - ethtool: avoid overflowing userspace buffer on stats query

   - openvswitch: fix middle attribute validation in push_nsh() action

   - eth:
      - mlx5: fw_tracer, validate format string parameters
      - mlxsw: spectrum_router: fix neighbour use-after-free
      - ipvlan: ignore PACKET_LOOPBACK in handle_mode_l2()

  Misc:

   - Jozsef Kadlecsik retires from maintaining netfilter

   - tools: ynl: fix build on systems with old kernel headers"

* tag 'net-6.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits)
  net: hns3: add VLAN id validation before using
  net: hns3: using the num_tqps to check whether tqp_index is out of range when vf get ring info from mbx
  net: hns3: using the num_tqps in the vf driver to apply for resources
  net: enetc: do not transmit redirected XDP frames when the link is down
  selftests/tc-testing: Test case exercising potential mirred redirect deadlock
  net/sched: act_mirred: fix loop detection
  sctp: Clear inet_opt in sctp_v6_copy_ip_options().
  sctp: Fetch inet6_sk() after setting ->pinet6 in sctp_clone_sock().
  net/handshake: duplicate handshake cancellations leak socket
  net/mlx5e: Don't include PSP in the hard MTU calculations
  net/mlx5e: Do not update BQL of old txqs during channel reconfiguration
  net/mlx5e: Trigger neighbor resolution for unresolved destinations
  net/mlx5e: Use ip6_dst_lookup instead of ipv6_dst_lookup_flow for MAC init
  net/mlx5: Serialize firmware reset with devlink
  net/mlx5: fw_tracer, Handle escaped percent properly
  net/mlx5: fw_tracer, Validate format string parameters
  net/mlx5: Drain firmware reset in shutdown callback
  net/mlx5: fw reset, clear reset requested on drain_fw_reset
  net: dsa: mxl-gsw1xx: manually clear RANEG bit
  net: dsa: mxl-gsw1xx: fix .shutdown driver operation
  ...
2025-12-19 07:55:35 +12:00
Chen Ridong aa7d3a56a2 cpuset: fix warning when disabling remote partition
A warning was triggered as follows:

WARNING: kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1651 at remote_partition_disable+0xf7/0x110
RIP: 0010:remote_partition_disable+0xf7/0x110
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001947d88 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000007fff RBX: ffff888103b6e000 RCX: 0000000000006f40
RDX: 0000000000006f00 RSI: ffffc90001947da8 RDI: ffff888103b6e000
RBP: ffff888103b6e000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff88810b2e2728 R12: ffffc90001947da8
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc90001947da8 R15: ffff8881081f1c00
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f55c8bbe0b2 CR3: 000000010b14c000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 update_prstate+0x2d3/0x580
 cpuset_partition_write+0x94/0xf0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x147/0x200
 vfs_write+0x35d/0x500
 ksys_write+0x66/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x6b/0x390
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f55c8cd4887

Reproduction steps (on a 16-CPU machine):

        # cd /sys/fs/cgroup/
        # mkdir A1
        # echo +cpuset > A1/cgroup.subtree_control
        # echo "0-14" > A1/cpuset.cpus.exclusive
        # mkdir A1/A2
        # echo "0-14" > A1/A2/cpuset.cpus.exclusive
        # echo "root" > A1/A2/cpuset.cpus.partition
        # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu15/online
        # echo member > A1/A2/cpuset.cpus.partition

When CPU 15 is offlined, subpartitions_cpus gets cleared because no CPUs
remain available for the top_cpuset, forcing partitions to share CPUs with
the top_cpuset. In this scenario, disabling the remote partition triggers
a warning stating that effective_xcpus is not a subset of
subpartitions_cpus. Partitions should be invalidated in this case to
inform users that the partition is now invalid(cpus are shared with
top_cpuset).

To fix this issue:
1. Only emit the warning only if subpartitions_cpus is not empty and the
   effective_xcpus is not a subset of subpartitions_cpus.
2. During the CPU hotplug process, invalidate partitions if
   subpartitions_cpus is empty.

Fixes: f62a5d3936 ("cgroup/cpuset: Remove remote_partition_check() & make update_cpumasks_hier() handle remote partition")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 06:38:54 -10:00
Menglong Dong 39263f986d ftrace: Fix address for jmp mode in t_show()
The address from ftrace_find_rec_direct() is printed directly in t_show().
This can mislead symbol offsets if it has the "jmp" bit in the last bit.

Fix this by printing the address that returned by ftrace_jmp_get().

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251217030053.80343-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn
Fixes: 25e4e3565d ("ftrace: Introduce FTRACE_OPS_FL_JMP")
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-12-17 17:53:59 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong 74bf97e9a8 tracing: Fix UBSAN warning in __remove_instance()
xfs/558 triggers the following UBSAN warning:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in kernel/trace/trace.c:10510:10
 shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 888674 Comm: rmdir Not tainted 6.19.0-rc1-xfsx #rc1 PREEMPT(lazy)  dbf607ef4c142c563f76d706e71af9731d7b9c90
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-4.module+el8.8.0+21164+ed375313 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x70
  ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x2b
  __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0x5e/0x113
  __remove_instance.part.0.constprop.0.cold+0x18/0x26f
  instance_rmdir+0xf3/0x110
  tracefs_syscall_rmdir+0x4d/0x90
  vfs_rmdir+0x139/0x230
  do_rmdir+0x143/0x230
  __x64_sys_rmdir+0x1d/0x20
  do_syscall_64+0x44/0x230
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
 RIP: 0033:0x7f7ae8e51f17
 Code: f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d de 2e 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 b8 54 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 01 c3 48 8b 15 b1 2e 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8
 RSP: 002b:00007ffd90743f08 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000054
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd907440f8 RCX: 00007f7ae8e51f17
 RDX: 00007f7ae8f3c5c0 RSI: 00007ffd90744a21 RDI: 00007ffd90744a21
 RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 00007f7ae8f35ac0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd90744a21
 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f7ae8f8b000 R15: 000055e5283e6a98
  </TASK>
 ---[ end trace ]---

whilst tearing down an ftrace instance.  TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE is now 64bit,
so the mask comparison expression must be typecast to a u64 value to
avoid an overflow.  AFAICT, ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS is already cast to ULL
so this is ok.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216174950.GA7705@frogsfrogsfrogs
Fixes: bbec8e28ca ("tracing: Allow tracer to add more than 32 options")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-12-17 17:50:04 -05:00
Steven Rostedt ef7f38df89 tracing: Do not register unsupported perf events
Synthetic events currently do not have a function to register perf events.
This leads to calling the tracepoint register functions with a NULL
function pointer which triggers:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: kernel/tracepoint.c:175 at tracepoint_add_func+0x357/0x370, CPU#2: perf/2272
 Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 2272 Comm: perf Not tainted 6.18.0-ftest-11964-ge022764176fc-dirty #323 PREEMPTLAZY
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:tracepoint_add_func+0x357/0x370
 Code: 28 9c e8 4c 0b f5 ff eb 0f 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 80 4d 28 9c e8 ab 89 f4 ff 31 c0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b 49 c7 c6 ea ff ff ff e9 ee fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 f9 fe ff ff 0f
 RSP: 0018:ffffabc0c44d3c40 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9380aa9e4060 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: ffffffff9e1d4a98 RDI: ffff937fcf5fd6c8
 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: ffff937fcf5fc780
 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff9c193910 R12: 000000000000000a
 R13: ffffffff9e1e5888 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffabc0c44d3c78
 FS:  00007f6202f5f340(0000) GS:ffff93819f00f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055d3162281a8 CR3: 0000000106a56003 CR4: 0000000000172ef0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  tracepoint_probe_register+0x5d/0x90
  synth_event_reg+0x3c/0x60
  perf_trace_event_init+0x204/0x340
  perf_trace_init+0x85/0xd0
  perf_tp_event_init+0x2e/0x50
  perf_try_init_event+0x6f/0x230
  ? perf_event_alloc+0x4bb/0xdc0
  perf_event_alloc+0x65a/0xdc0
  __se_sys_perf_event_open+0x290/0x9f0
  do_syscall_64+0x93/0x7b0
  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  ? trace_hardirqs_off+0x53/0xc0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Instead, have the code return -ENODEV, which doesn't warn and has perf
error out with:

 # perf record -e synthetic:futex_wait
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 19 (No such device) for event (synthetic:futex_wait).
"dmesg | grep -i perf" may provide additional information.

Ideally perf should support synthetic events, but for now just fix the
warning. The support can come later.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216182440.147e4453@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: 4b147936fa ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events")
Reported-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-12-17 15:47:35 -05:00
Linus Torvalds ea1013c153 bpf-fixes
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix BPF builds due to -fms-extensions. selftests (Alexei
   Starovoitov), bpftool (Quentin Monnet).

 - Fix build of net/smc when CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL=y, but CONFIG_BPF_JIT=n
   (Geert Uytterhoeven)

 - Fix livepatch/BPF interaction and support reliable unwinding through
   BPF stack frames (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Do not audit capability check in arm64 JIT (Ondrej Mosnacek)

 - Fix truncated dmabuf BPF iterator reads (T.J. Mercier)

 - Fix verifier assumptions of bpf_d_path's output buffer (Shuran Liu)

 - Fix warnings in libbpf when built with -Wdiscarded-qualifiers under
   C23 (Mikhail Gavrilov)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: add regression test for bpf_d_path()
  bpf: Fix verifier assumptions of bpf_d_path's output buffer
  selftests/bpf: Add test for truncated dmabuf_iter reads
  bpf: Fix truncated dmabuf iterator reads
  x86/unwind/orc: Support reliable unwinding through BPF stack frames
  bpf: Add bpf_has_frame_pointer()
  bpf, arm64: Do not audit capability check in do_jit()
  libbpf: Fix -Wdiscarded-qualifiers under C23
  bpftool: Fix build warnings due to MS extensions
  net: smc: SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF should depend on BPF_JIT
  selftests/bpf: Add -fms-extensions to bpf build flags
2025-12-17 15:54:58 +12:00
Liang Jie b0101ccb5b sched_ext: fix uninitialized ret on alloc_percpu() failure
Smatch reported:

  kernel/sched/ext.c:5332 scx_alloc_and_add_sched() warn: passing zero to 'ERR_PTR'

In scx_alloc_and_add_sched(), the alloc_percpu() failure path jumps to
err_free_gdsqs without initializing @ret. That can lead to returning
ERR_PTR(0), which violates the ERR_PTR() convention and confuses
callers.

Set @ret to -ENOMEM before jumping to the error path when
alloc_percpu() fails.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202512141601.yAXDAeA9-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Fixes: c201ea1578 ("sched_ext: Move event_stats_cpu into scx_sched")
Signed-off-by: Liang Jie <liangjie@lixiang.com>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-16 09:15:03 -10:00
Linus Torvalds dbf89321bf sched_ext: Fixes for v6.19-rc1
- Fix memory leak when destroying helper kthread workers during scheduler
   disable.
 
 - Fix bypass depth accounting on scx_enable() failure which could leave
   the system permanently in bypass mode.
 
 - Fix missing preemption handling when moving tasks to local DSQs via
   scx_bpf_dsq_move().
 
 - Misc fixes including NULL check for put_prev_task(), flushing stdout in
   selftests, and removing unused code.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix memory leak when destroying helper kthread workers during
   scheduler disable

 - Fix bypass depth accounting on scx_enable() failure which could leave
   the system permanently in bypass mode

 - Fix missing preemption handling when moving tasks to local DSQs via
   scx_bpf_dsq_move()

 - Misc fixes including NULL check for put_prev_task(), flushing stdout
   in selftests, and removing unused code

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  sched_ext: Remove unused code in the do_pick_task_scx()
  selftests/sched_ext: flush stdout before test to avoid log spam
  sched_ext: Fix missing post-enqueue handling in move_local_task_to_local_dsq()
  sched_ext: Factor out local_dsq_post_enq() from dispatch_enqueue()
  sched_ext: Fix bypass depth leak on scx_enable() failure
  sched/ext: Avoid null ptr traversal when ->put_prev_task() is called with NULL next
  sched_ext: Fix the memleak for sch->helper objects
2025-12-16 19:24:35 +12:00
Linus Torvalds 6b63f90fa2 cgroup: Fixes for v6.19-rc1
- Fix a race condition in css_rstat_updated() where CMPXCHG without LOCK
   prefix could cause lnode corruption when the flusher runs concurrently
   on another CPU. The issue was introduced in 6.17 and causes memcg stats
   to become corrupted in production.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix a race condition in css_rstat_updated() where CMPXCHG without
   LOCK prefix could cause lnode corruption when the flusher runs
   concurrently on another CPU. The issue was introduced in 6.17 and
   causes memcg stats to become corrupted in production.

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: rstat: use LOCK CMPXCHG in css_rstat_updated
2025-12-16 19:21:17 +12:00
Zqiang bb27226f0d sched_ext: Remove unused code in the do_pick_task_scx()
The kick_idle variable is no longer used, this commit therefore remove
it and also remove associated code in the do_pick_task_scx().

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-15 05:53:49 -10:00
Linus Torvalds 4a298a43f5 Fix CPU hotplug callbacks to disable interrupts on UP kernels.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'smp-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull CPU hotplug fix from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix CPU hotplug callbacks to disable interrupts on UP kernels

* tag 'smp-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu: Make atomic hotplug callbacks run with interrupts disabled on UP
2025-12-14 06:12:46 +12:00
Linus Torvalds cba09e3ed0 Misc fixes:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference crash in the Intel PMU driver
  - Fix missing read event generation on task exit
  - Fix AMD uncore driver init error handling
  - Fix whitespace noise
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf event fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix NULL pointer dereference crash in the Intel PMU driver

 - Fix missing read event generation on task exit

 - Fix AMD uncore driver init error handling

 - Fix whitespace noise

* tag 'perf-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel: Fix NULL event dereference crash in handle_pmi_common()
  perf/core: Fix missing read event generation on task exit
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix the return value of amd_uncore_df_event_init() on error
  perf/uprobes: Remove <space><Tab> whitespace noise
2025-12-14 06:10:35 +12:00
Linus Torvalds db0130185e Misc fixes:
- Fix error code in the irqchip/mchp-eic driver
  - Fix setup_percpu_irq() affinity assumptions
  - Remove the unused irq_domain_add_tree() function
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix error code in the irqchip/mchp-eic driver

 - Fix setup_percpu_irq() affinity assumptions

 - Remove the unused irq_domain_add_tree() function

* tag 'irq-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/mchp-eic: Fix error code in mchp_eic_domain_alloc()
  irqdomain: Delete irq_domain_add_tree()
  genirq: Allow NULL affinity for setup_percpu_irq()
2025-12-14 06:07:09 +12:00
Linus Torvalds 9d9c1cfec0 There are no significant series in this small merge. Please see the
individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-11-11-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "There are no significant series in this small merge. Please see the
  individual changelogs for details"

[ Editor's note: it's mainly ocfs2 and a couple of random fixes ]

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-11-11-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm: memfd_luo: add CONFIG_SHMEM dependency
  mm: shmem: avoid build warning for CONFIG_SHMEM=n
  ocfs2: fix memory leak in ocfs2_merge_rec_left()
  ocfs2: invalidate inode if i_mode is zero after block read
  ocfs2: avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
  ocfs2: convert remaining read-only checks to ocfs2_emergency_state
  ocfs2: add ocfs2_emergency_state helper and apply to setattr
  checkpatch: add uninitialized pointer with __free attribute check
  args: fix documentation to reflect the correct numbers
  ocfs2: fix kernel BUG in ocfs2_find_victim_chain
  liveupdate: luo_core: fix redundant bound check in luo_ioctl()
  ocfs2: validate inline xattr size and entry count in ocfs2_xattr_ibody_list
  fs/fat: remove unnecessary wrapper fat_max_cache()
  ocfs2: replace deprecated strcpy with strscpy
  ocfs2: check tl_used after reading it from trancate log inode
  liveupdate: luo_file: don't use invalid list iterator
2025-12-13 20:55:12 +12:00
Thomas Gleixner fbbd7ce627 genirq: Don't overwrite interrupt thread flags on setup
Chris reported that the recent affinity management changes result in
overwriting the already initialized thread flags.

Use set_bit() to set the affinity bit instead of assigning the bit value to
the flags.

Fixes: 801afdfbfc ("genirq: Fix interrupt threads affinity vs. cpuset isolated partitions")
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87ecp0e4cf.ffs@tglx
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251212014848.3509622-1-clm@meta.com
2025-12-13 10:29:33 +09:00
Tejun Heo f5e1e5ec20 sched_ext: Fix missing post-enqueue handling in move_local_task_to_local_dsq()
move_local_task_to_local_dsq() is used when moving a task from a non-local
DSQ to a local DSQ on the same CPU. It directly manipulates the local DSQ
without going through dispatch_enqueue() and was missing the post-enqueue
handling that triggers preemption when SCX_ENQ_PREEMPT is set or the idle
task is running.

The function is used by move_task_between_dsqs() which backs
scx_bpf_dsq_move() and may be called while the CPU is busy.

Add local_dsq_post_enq() call to move_local_task_to_local_dsq(). As the
dispatch path doesn't need post-enqueue handling, add SCX_RQ_IN_BALANCE
early exit to keep consume_dispatch_q() behavior unchanged and avoid
triggering unnecessary resched when scx_bpf_dsq_move() is used from the
dispatch path.

Fixes: 4c30f5ce4f ("sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-12 06:26:42 -10:00
Tejun Heo 530b6637c7 sched_ext: Factor out local_dsq_post_enq() from dispatch_enqueue()
Factor out local_dsq_post_enq() which performs post-enqueue handling for
local DSQs - triggering resched_curr() if SCX_ENQ_PREEMPT is specified or if
the current CPU is idle. No functional change.

This will be used by the next patch to fix move_local_task_to_local_dsq().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-12 06:26:07 -10:00
Tejun Heo 9f769637a9 sched_ext: Fix bypass depth leak on scx_enable() failure
scx_enable() calls scx_bypass(true) to initialize in bypass mode and then
scx_bypass(false) on success to exit. If scx_enable() fails during task
initialization - e.g. scx_cgroup_init() or scx_init_task() returns an error -
it jumps to err_disable while bypass is still active. scx_disable_workfn()
then calls scx_bypass(true/false) for its own bypass, leaving the bypass depth
at 1 instead of 0. This causes the system to remain permanently in bypass mode
after a failed scx_enable().

Failures after task initialization is complete - e.g. scx_tryset_enable_state()
at the end - already call scx_bypass(false) before reaching the error path and
are not affected. This only affects a subset of failure modes.

Fix it by tracking whether scx_enable() called scx_bypass(true) in a bool and
having scx_disable_workfn() call an extra scx_bypass(false) to clear it. This
is a temporary measure as the bypass depth will be moved into the sched
instance, which will make this tracking unnecessary.

Fixes: 8c2090c504 ("sched_ext: Initialize in bypass mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/286e6f7787a81239e1ce2989b52391ce%40kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-11 06:27:35 -10:00
Arnd Bergmann 601cc399a0 mm: memfd_luo: add CONFIG_SHMEM dependency
The new memfd code fails to link without SHMEM:

aarch64-linux-ld: mm/memfd_luo.o: in function `memfd_luo_retrieve_folios':
memfd_luo.c:(.text.memfd_luo_retrieve_folios+0xdc): undefined reference to `shmem_add_to_page_cache'
memfd_luo.c:(.text.memfd_luo_retrieve_folios+0x11c): undefined reference to `shmem_inode_acct_blocks'
memfd_luo.c:(.text.memfd_luo_retrieve_folios+0x134): undefined reference to `shmem_recalc_inode'

Add a Kconfig dependency to disallow that configuration.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251204100203.1034394-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: b3749f174d ("mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-12-10 16:07:44 -08:00
Pasha Tatashin bf2c7bf5c4 liveupdate: luo_core: fix redundant bound check in luo_ioctl()
The kernel test robot reported a Smatch warning:
kernel/liveupdate/luo_core.c:402 luo_ioctl() warn: unsigned 'nr' is
never less than zero.

This occurs because 'nr' is unsigned and LIVEUPDATE_CMD_BASE is currently
defined as 0, making the check (nr < LIVEUPDATE_CMD_BASE) always false.

Remove the explicit lower bound check.  The logic remains correct because
'nr' is unsigned; if nr is less than LIVEUPDATE_CMD_BASE, the expression
(nr - LIVEUPDATE_CMD_BASE) will wrap around to a large positive value. 
This will inevitably be larger than ARRAY_SIZE(luo_ioctl_ops) and be
caught by the upper bound check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251130010919.1488230-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511280300.6pvBmXUS-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-12-10 16:07:42 -08:00
Dan Carpenter b2135d1cb0 liveupdate: luo_file: don't use invalid list iterator
If we exit a list_for_each_entry() without hitting a break then the list
iterator points to an offset from the list_head.  It's a non-NULL but
invalid pointer and dereferencing it isn't allowed.

Introduce a new "found" variable to test instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aSlMc4SS09Re4_xn@stanley.mountain
Fixes: 3ee1d673194e ("liveupdate: luo_file: implement file systems callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202511280420.y9O4fyhX-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-12-10 16:07:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 0723a166d1 more s390 updates for 6.19 merge window
- Use the MSI parent domain API instead of the legacy API for setup and
   teardown of PCI MSI IRQs
 
 - Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK now that VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK has
   been implemented for s390
 
 - Fix a KVM bug which can lead to guest memory corruption
 
 - Fix KASAN shadow memory mapping for hotplugged memory
 
 - Minor bug fixes and improvements
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Merge tag 's390-6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Use the MSI parent domain API instead of the legacy API for setup and
   teardown of PCI MSI IRQs

 - Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK now that VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK
   has been implemented for s390

 - Fix a KVM bug which can lead to guest memory corruption

 - Fix KASAN shadow memory mapping for hotplugged memory

 - Minor bug fixes and improvements

* tag 's390-6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/bug: Add missing alignment
  s390/bug: Add missing CONFIG_BUG ifdef again
  KVM: s390: Fix gmap_helper_zap_one_page() again
  s390/pci: Migrate s390 IRQ logic to IRQ domain API
  genirq: Change hwirq parameter to irq_hw_number_t
  s390: Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
  s390: Unmap early KASAN shadow on memory offlining
  s390/vmem: Support 2G page splitting for KASAN shadow freeing
  s390/boot: Use entire page for PTEs
  s390/vmur: Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf()
2025-12-11 08:19:46 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 840b22edd5 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 6.19:
- last minute fix for missing parenthesis in the recently merged code
 (Hans de Goede) and removal of the excessive, non-fatal warnings (Dave
 Kleikamp)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.19-2025-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:

 - last minute fix for missing parenthesis in recently merged code (Hans
   de Goede)

 - removal of excessive, non-fatal warnings (Dave Kleikamp)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.19-2025-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
  dma-mapping: Fix DMA_BIT_MASK() macro being broken
  dma/pool: eliminate alloc_pages warning in atomic_pool_expand
2025-12-11 08:14:23 +09:00
Shuran Liu ac44dcc788 bpf: Fix verifier assumptions of bpf_d_path's output buffer
Commit 37cce22dbd ("bpf: verifier: Refactor helper access type
tracking") started distinguishing read vs write accesses performed by
helpers.

The second argument of bpf_d_path() is a pointer to a buffer that the
helper fills with the resulting path. However, its prototype currently
uses ARG_PTR_TO_MEM without MEM_WRITE.

Before 37cce22dbd, helper accesses were conservatively treated as
potential writes, so this mismatch did not cause issues. Since that
commit, the verifier may incorrectly assume that the buffer contents
are unchanged across the helper call and base its optimizations on this
wrong assumption. This can lead to misbehaviour in BPF programs that
read back the buffer, such as prefix comparisons on the returned path.

Fix this by marking the second argument of bpf_d_path() as
ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_WRITE so that the verifier correctly models the
write to the caller-provided buffer.

Fixes: 37cce22dbd ("bpf: verifier: Refactor helper access type tracking")
Co-developed-by: Zesen Liu <ftyg@live.com>
Signed-off-by: Zesen Liu <ftyg@live.com>
Co-developed-by: Peili Gao <gplhust955@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peili Gao <gplhust955@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Haoran Ni <haoran.ni.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haoran Ni <haoran.ni.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuran Liu <electronlsr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251206141210.3148-2-electronlsr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-12-10 01:34:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 0048fbb401 Futex changes for v6.19:
- Standardize on ktime_t in restart_block::time as well
    (Thomas Weißschuh)
 
  - Futex selftests:
    - Add robust list testcases (André Almeida)
    - Formatting fixes/cleanups (Carlos Llamas)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-futex-2025-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull futex updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Standardize on ktime_t in restart_block::time as well (Thomas
   Weißschuh)

 - Futex selftests:
     - Add robust list testcases (André Almeida)
     - Formatting fixes/cleanups (Carlos Llamas)

* tag 'locking-futex-2025-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Store time as ktime_t in restart block
  selftests/futex: Create test for robust list
  selftests/futex: Skip tests if shmget unsupported
  selftests/futex: Add newline to ksft_exit_fail_msg()
  selftests/futex: Remove unused test_futex_mpol()
2025-12-10 17:21:30 +09:00
T.J. Mercier 234483565d bpf: Fix truncated dmabuf iterator reads
If there is a large number (hundreds) of dmabufs allocated, the text
output generated from dmabuf_iter_seq_show can exceed common user buffer
sizes (e.g. PAGE_SIZE) necessitating multiple start/stop cycles to
iterate through all dmabufs. However the dmabuf iterator currently
returns NULL in dmabuf_iter_seq_start for all non-zero pos values, which
results in the truncation of the output before all dmabufs are handled.

After dma_buf_iter_begin / dma_buf_iter_next, the refcount of the buffer
is elevated so that the BPF iterator program can run without holding any
locks. When a stop occurs, instead of immediately dropping the reference
on the buffer, stash a pointer to the buffer in seq->priv until
either start is called or the iterator is released. This also enables
the resumption of iteration without first walking through the list of
dmabufs based on the pos value.

Fixes: 76ea955349 ("bpf: Add dmabuf iterator")
Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251204000348.1413593-1-tjmercier@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-12-09 23:48:34 -08:00
Josh Poimboeuf ca45c84afb bpf: Add bpf_has_frame_pointer()
Introduce a bpf_has_frame_pointer() helper that unwinders can call to
determine whether a given instruction pointer is within the valid frame
pointer region of a BPF JIT program or trampoline (i.e., after the
prologue, before the epilogue).

This will enable livepatch (with the ORC unwinder) to reliably unwind
through BPF JIT frames.

Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-and-tested-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky@crowdstrike.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd2bc5b4e261a680774b28f6100509fd5ebad2f0.1764818927.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
2025-12-09 23:29:42 -08:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior c94291914b cpu: Make atomic hotplug callbacks run with interrupts disabled on UP
On SMP systems the CPU hotplug callbacks in the "starting" range are
invoked while the CPU is brought up and interrupts are still
disabled. Callbacks which are added later are invoked via the
hotplug-thread on the target CPU and interrupts are explicitly disabled.

In the UP case callbacks which are added later are invoked directly without
the thread indirection. This is in principle okay since there is just one
CPU but those callbacks are invoked with interrupt disabled code. That's
incorrect as those callbacks assume interrupt disabled context.

Disable interrupts before invoking the callbacks on UP if the state is
atomic and interrupts are expected to be disabled.  The "save" part is
required because this is also invoked early in the boot process while
interrupts are disabled and must not be enabled prematurely.

Fixes: 06ddd17521 ("sched/smp: Always define is_percpu_thread() and scheduler_ipi()")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127144723.ev9DuXXR@linutronix.de
2025-12-10 15:49:11 +09:00
Marc Zyngier 89acaa5537 genirq: Allow NULL affinity for setup_percpu_irq()
setup_percpu_irq() was forgotten when the percpu_devid infrastructure was
updated to deal with CPU affinities.

In order to keep ignoring users of this legacy API, provide sensible
defaults by setting the affinity to cpu_online_mask if none was provided by
the caller.

Fixes: bdf4e2ac29 ("genirq: Allow per-cpu interrupt sharing for non-overlapping affinities")
Reported-by: Daniel Thompson <danielt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205091814.3944205-1-maz@kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aTFozefMQRg7lYxh@aspen.lan
2025-12-10 09:47:33 +09:00
Thaumy Cheng c418d8b4d7 perf/core: Fix missing read event generation on task exit
For events with inherit_stat enabled, a "read" event will be generated
to collect per task event counts on task exit.

The call chain is as follows:

do_exit
  -> perf_event_exit_task
    -> perf_event_exit_task_context
      -> perf_event_exit_event
        -> perf_remove_from_context
          -> perf_child_detach
            -> sync_child_event
              -> perf_event_read_event

However, the child event context detaches the task too early in
perf_event_exit_task_context, which causes sync_child_event to never
generate the read event in this case, since child_event->ctx->task is
always set to TASK_TOMBSTONE. Fix that by moving context lock section
backward to ensure ctx->task is not set to TASK_TOMBSTONE before
generating the read event.

Because perf_event_free_task calls perf_event_exit_task_context with
exit = false to tear down all child events from the context, and the
task never lived, accessing the task PID can lead to a use-after-free.

To fix that, let sync_child_event read task from argument and move the
call to the only place it should be triggered to avoid the effect of
setting ctx->task to TASK_TOMESTONE, and add a task parameter to
perf_event_exit_event to trigger the sync_child_event properly when
needed.

This bug can be reproduced by running "perf record -s" and attaching to
any program that generates perf events in its child tasks. If we check
the result with "perf report -T", the last line of the report will leave
an empty table like "# PID  TID", which is expected to contain the
per-task event counts by design.

Fixes: ef54c1a476 ("perf: Rework perf_event_exit_event()")
Signed-off-by: Thaumy Cheng <thaumy.love@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209041600.963586-1-thaumy.love@gmail.com
2025-12-09 12:22:25 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski e56cadaa27 ynl: add regen hint to new headers
Recent commit 68e83f3472 ("tools: ynl-gen: add regeneration comment")
added a hint how to regenerate the code to the headers. Update
the new headers from this release cycle to also include it.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207004740.1657799-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-08 23:52:43 -08:00
Shakeel Butt 3309b63a22 cgroup: rstat: use LOCK CMPXCHG in css_rstat_updated
On x86-64, this_cpu_cmpxchg() uses CMPXCHG without LOCK prefix which
means it is only safe for the local CPU and not for multiple CPUs.
Recently the commit 36df6e3dbd ("cgroup: make css_rstat_updated nmi
safe") make css_rstat_updated lockless and uses lockless list to allow
reentrancy. Since css_rstat_updated can invoked from process context,
IRQ and NMI, it uses this_cpu_cmpxchg() to select the winner which will
inset the lockless lnode into the global per-cpu lockless list.

However the commit missed one case where lockless node of a cgroup can
be accessed and modified by another CPU doing the flushing. Basically
llist_del_first_init() in css_process_update_tree().

On a cursory look, it can be questioned how css_process_update_tree()
can see a lockless node in global lockless list where the updater is at
this_cpu_cmpxchg() and before llist_add() call in css_rstat_updated().
This can indeed happen in the presence of IRQs/NMI.

Consider this scenario: Updater for cgroup stat C on CPU A in process
context is after llist_on_list() check and before this_cpu_cmpxchg() in
css_rstat_updated() where it get interrupted by IRQ/NMI. In the IRQ/NMI
context, a new updater calls css_rstat_updated() for same cgroup C and
successfully inserts rstatc_pcpu->lnode.

Now concurrently CPU B is running the flusher and it calls
llist_del_first_init() for CPU A and got rstatc_pcpu->lnode of cgroup C
which was added by the IRQ/NMI updater.

Now imagine CPU B calling init_llist_node() on cgroup C's
rstatc_pcpu->lnode of CPU A and on CPU A, the process context updater
calling this_cpu_cmpxchg(rstatc_pcpu->lnode) concurrently.

The CMPXCNG without LOCK on CPU A is not safe and thus we need LOCK
prefix.

In Meta's fleet running the kernel with the commit 36df6e3dbd, we are
observing on some machines the memcg stats are getting skewed by more
than the actual memory on the system. On close inspection, we noticed
that lockless node for a workload for specific CPU was in the bad state
and thus all the updates on that CPU for that cgroup was being lost.

To confirm if this skew was indeed due to this CMPXCHG without LOCK in
css_rstat_updated(), we created a repro (using AI) at [1] which shows
that CMPXCHG without LOCK creates almost the same lnode corruption as
seem in Meta's fleet and with LOCK CMPXCHG the issue does not
reproduces.

Link: http://lore.kernel.org/efiagdwmzfwpdzps74fvcwq3n4cs36q33ij7eebcpssactv3zu@se4hqiwxcfxq [1]
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.17+
Fixes: 36df6e3dbd ("cgroup: make css_rstat_updated nmi safe")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-08 08:26:56 -10:00
John Stultz 12b5cd99a0 sched/ext: Avoid null ptr traversal when ->put_prev_task() is called with NULL next
Early when trying to get sched_ext and proxy-exe working together,
I kept tripping over NULL ptr in put_prev_task_scx() on the line:
  if (sched_class_above(&ext_sched_class, next->sched_class)) {

Which was due to put_prev_task() passes a NULL next, calling:
  prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev, NULL);

put_prev_task_scx() already guards for a NULL next in the
switch_class case, but doesn't seem to have a guard for
sched_class_above() check.

I can't say I understand why this doesn't trip usually without
proxy-exec. And in newer kernels there are way fewer
put_prev_task(), and I can't easily reproduce the issue now
even with proxy-exec.

But we still have one put_prev_task() call left in core.c that
seems like it could trip this, so I wanted to send this out for
consideration.

tj: put_prev_task() can be called with NULL @next; however, when @p is
queued, that doesn't happen, so this condition shouldn't currently be
triggerable. The connection isn't straightforward or necessarily reliable,
so add the NULL check even if it can't currently be triggered.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251206022218.1541878-1-jstultz@google.com
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-08 07:18:13 -10:00
Zqiang 517a44d185 sched_ext: Fix the memleak for sch->helper objects
This commit use kthread_destroy_worker() to release sch->helper
objects to fix the following kmemleak:

unreferenced object 0xffff888121ec7b00 (size 128):
  comm "scx_simple", pid 1197, jiffies 4295884415
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de  .............N..
    ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ................
  backtrace (crc 587b3352):
    kmemleak_alloc+0x62/0xa0
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x28d/0x3e0
    kthread_create_worker_on_node+0xd5/0x1f0
    scx_enable.isra.210+0x6c2/0x25b0
    bpf_scx_reg+0x12/0x20
    bpf_struct_ops_link_create+0x2c3/0x3b0
    __sys_bpf+0x3102/0x4b00
    __x64_sys_bpf+0x79/0xc0
    x64_sys_call+0x15d9/0x1dd0
    do_syscall_64+0xf0/0x470
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: bff3b5aec1 ("sched_ext: Move disable machinery into scx_sched")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.16+
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-12-08 07:08:17 -10:00
Dave Kleikamp 463d439bec dma/pool: eliminate alloc_pages warning in atomic_pool_expand
atomic_pool_expand iteratively tries the allocation while decrementing
the page order. There is no need to issue a warning if an attempted
allocation fails.

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Fixes: d7e673ec2c ("dma-pool: Only allocate from CMA when in same memory zone")
[mszyprow: fixed typo]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251202152810.142370-1-dave.kleikamp@oracle.com
2025-12-08 09:40:57 +01:00
Tobias Schumacher 455a65260f genirq: Change hwirq parameter to irq_hw_number_t
The irqdomain implementation internally represents hardware IRQs as
irq_hw_number_t, which is defined as unsigned long int. When providing
an irq_hw_number_t to the generic_handle_domain() functions that expect
and unsigned int hwirq, this can lead to a loss of information. Change
the hwirq parameter to irq_hw_number_t to support the full range of
hwirqs.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Schumacher <ts@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-12-07 16:15:22 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 509d3f4584 Significant patch series in this pull request:
- The 6 patch series "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential
   issue" from Andy Shevchenko fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in
   ib/sys_info.c.
 
 - The 9 patch series "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" from
   David Laight enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and
   beefs up the test module for these library functions.
 
 - The 2 patch series "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available
   to GDB" from Ilya Leoshkevich makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line
   numbers available to the GDB debugger.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system
   info on demand" from Feng Tang adds a sysctl which can be used to cause
   additional info dumping when the hung-task and lockup detectors fire.
 
 - The 6 patch series "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate
   users" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/
   and migrates several users away from their private implementations.
 
 - The 2 patch series "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" from Eric
   Dumazet makes TCP a little faster.
 
 - The 9 patch series "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" from
   Pasha Tatashin reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for
   Live Update Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients.
 
 - The 13 patch series "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic
   updates" from Pasha Tatashin increases the flexibility of KEXEC
   Handover.  Also preparation for LUO.
 
 - The 18 patch series "Live Update Orchestrator" from Pasha Tatashin is
   a major new feature targeted at cloud environments.  Quoting the [0/N]:
 
     This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel subsystem
     designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a kexec-based reboot.
     This capability is critical for cloud environments, allowing hypervisors
     to be updated with minimal downtime for running virtual machines.  LUO
     achieves this by preserving the state of selected resources, such as
     memory, devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.
 
     As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving memfd file
     descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such as guest RAM or
     any other large memory region, to be maintained in RAM across the kexec
     reboot.
 
   Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
   testing work.
 
 - The 3 patch series "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" from
   Sourabh Jain moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/
   to /sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
   hopefully be removed one day.
 
 - The 2 patch series "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" from Mike
   Rapoport fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of
   vmalloc() regions.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential issue" (Andy Shevchenko)
   fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in ib/sys_info.c

 - "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" (David Laight)
   enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and beefs up
   the test module for these library functions

 - "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available to GDB" (Ilya Leoshkevich)
   makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line numbers available to the GDB
   debugger

 - "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system info on demand" (Feng Tang)
   adds a sysctl which can be used to cause additional info dumping when
   the hung-task and lockup detectors fire

 - "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate users" (Kuan-Wei Chiu)
   adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/ and migrates several
   users away from their private implementations

 - "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" (Eric Dumazet)
   makes TCP a little faster

 - "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" (Pasha Tatashin)
   reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for Live Update
   Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients

 - "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic updates" (Pasha Tatashin)
   increases the flexibility of KEXEC Handover. Also preparation for LUO

 - "Live Update Orchestrator" (Pasha Tatashin)
   is a major new feature targeted at cloud environments. Quoting the
   cover letter:

      This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel
      subsystem designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a
      kexec-based reboot. This capability is critical for cloud
      environments, allowing hypervisors to be updated with minimal
      downtime for running virtual machines. LUO achieves this by
      preserving the state of selected resources, such as memory,
      devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.

      As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving
      memfd file descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such
      as guest RAM or any other large memory region, to be maintained in
      RAM across the kexec reboot.

   Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
   testing work.

 - "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" (Sourabh Jain)
   moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/ to
   /sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
   hopefully be removed one day

 - "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" (Mike Rapoport)
   fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of vmalloc()
   regions

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (139 commits)
  calibrate: update header inclusion
  Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"
  vmcoreinfo: track and log recoverable hardware errors
  kho: fix restoring of contiguous ranges of order-0 pages
  kho: kho_restore_vmalloc: fix initialization of pages array
  MAINTAINERS: TPM DEVICE DRIVER: update the W-tag
  init: replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul to improve lpj_setup
  KHO: fix boot failure due to kmemleak access to non-PRESENT pages
  Documentation/ABI: new kexec and kdump sysfs interface
  Documentation/ABI: mark old kexec sysfs deprecated
  kexec: move sysfs entries to /sys/kernel/kexec
  test_kho: always print restore status
  kho: free chunks using free_page() instead of kfree()
  selftests/liveupdate: add kexec test for multiple and empty sessions
  selftests/liveupdate: add simple kexec-based selftest for LUO
  selftests/liveupdate: add userspace API selftests
  docs: add documentation for memfd preservation via LUO
  mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd
  liveupdate: luo_file: add private argument to store runtime state
  mm: shmem: export some functions to internal.h
  ...
2025-12-06 14:01:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 09670b8c38 tracing fixes for v6.19:
- Fix accounting of stop_count in file release
 
   On opening the trace file, if "pause-on-trace" option is set, it will
   increment the stop_count. On file release, it checks if stop_count is set,
   and if so it decrements it. Since this code was originally written, the
   stop_count can be incremented by other use cases. This makes just checking
   the stop_count not enough to know if it should be decremented.
 
   Add a new iterator flag called "PAUSE" and have it set if the open
   disables tracing and only decrement the stop_count if that flag is set on
   close.
 
 - Remove length field in trace_seq_printf() of print_synth_event()
 
   When printing the synthetic event that has a static length array field,
   the vsprintf() of the trace_seq_printf() triggered a "(efault)" in the
   output. That's because the print_fmt replaced the "%.*s" with "%s" causing
   the arguments to be off.
 
 - Fix a bunch of typos
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix accounting of stop_count in file release

   On opening the trace file, if "pause-on-trace" option is set, it will
   increment the stop_count. On file release, it checks if stop_count is
   set, and if so it decrements it. Since this code was originally
   written, the stop_count can be incremented by other use cases. This
   makes just checking the stop_count not enough to know if it should be
   decremented.

   Add a new iterator flag called "PAUSE" and have it set if the open
   disables tracing and only decrement the stop_count if that flag is
   set on close.

 - Remove length field in trace_seq_printf() of print_synth_event()

   When printing the synthetic event that has a static length array
   field, the vsprintf() of the trace_seq_printf() triggered a
   "(efault)" in the output. That's because the print_fmt replaced the
   "%.*s" with "%s" causing the arguments to be off.

 - Fix a bunch of typos

* tag 'trace-v6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix typo in trace_seq.c
  tracing: Fix typo in trace_probe.c
  tracing: Fix multiple typos in trace_osnoise.c
  tracing: Fix multiple typos in trace_events_user.c
  tracing: Fix typo in trace_events_trigger.c
  tracing: Fix typo in trace_events_hist.c
  tracing: Fix typo in trace_events_filter.c
  tracing: Fix multiple typos in trace_events.c
  tracing: Fix multiple typos in trace.c
  tracing: Fix typo in ring_buffer_benchmark.c
  tracing: Fix multiple typos in ring_buffer.c
  tracing: Fix typo in fprobe.c
  tracing: Fix typo in fpgraph.c
  tracing: Fix fixed array of synthetic event
  tracing: Fix enabling of tracing on file release
2025-12-06 13:49:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 09bcd5ef66 Miscellaneous scheduler fixes/cleanups:
- Fix psi_dequeue() for Proxy Execution
   - Fix hrtick() vs. scheduling context bug
   - Fix unfairness caused by stalled tg_load_avg_contrib when the last task migrates out
   - Fix whitespace noise in headers
   - Remove a preempt-disable section in rt_mutex_setprio()
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Miscellaneous scheduler fixes/cleanups:

   - Fix psi_dequeue() for Proxy Execution

   - Fix hrtick() vs. scheduling context bug

   - Fix unfairness caused by stalled tg_load_avg_contrib when the last
     task migrates out

   - Fix whitespace noise in headers

   - Remove a preempt-disable section in rt_mutex_setprio()"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/core: Fix psi_dequeue() for Proxy Execution
  sched/fair: Fix unfairness caused by stalled tg_load_avg_contrib when the last task migrates out
  sched/rt: Remove a preempt-disable section in rt_mutex_setprio()
  sched/hrtick: Fix hrtick() vs. scheduling context
  sched/headers: Remove whitespace noise from kernel/sched/sched.h
2025-12-06 12:31:21 -08:00