Commit Graph

12210 Commits (d78ddeb8938a366aabfabf60255c1a94de8d8ea1)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski 840a64710e netfilter pull request 25-11-28
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Merge tag 'nf-next-25-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following batch contains Netfilter updates for net-next:

0) Add sanity check for maximum encapsulations in bridge vlan,
   reported by the new AI robot.

1) Move the flowtable path discovery code to its own file, the
   nft_flow_offload.c mixes the nf_tables evaluation with the path
   discovery logic, just split this in two for clarity.

2) Consolidate flowtable xmit path by using dev_queue_xmit() and the
   real device behind the layer 2 vlan/pppoe device. This allows to
   inline encapsulation. After this update, hw_ifidx can be removed
   since both ifidx and hw_ifidx now point to the same device.

3) Support for IPIP encapsulation in the flowtable, extend selftest
   to cover for this new layer 3 offload, from Lorenzo Bianconi.

4) Push down the skb into the conncount API to fix duplicates in the
   conncount list for packets with non-confirmed conntrack entries,
   this is due to an optimization introduced in d265929930
   ("netfilter: nf_conncount: reduce unnecessary GC").
   From Fernando Fernandez Mancera.

5) In conncount, disable BH when performing garbage collection
   to consolidate existing behaviour in the conncount API, also
   from Fernando.

6) A matching packet with a confirmed conntrack invokes GC if
   conncount reaches the limit in an attempt to release slots.
   This allows the existing extensions to be used for real conntrack
   counting, not just limiting new connections, from Fernando.

7) Support for updating ct count objects in nf_tables, from Fernando.

8) Extend nft_flowtables.sh selftest to send IPv6 TCP traffic,
   from Lorenzo Bianconi.

9) Fixes for UAPI kernel-doc documentation, from Randy Dunlap.

* tag 'nf-next-25-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
  netfilter: nf_tables: improve UAPI kernel-doc comments
  netfilter: ip6t_srh: fix UAPI kernel-doc comments format
  selftests: netfilter: nft_flowtable.sh: Add the capability to send IPv6 TCP traffic
  netfilter: nft_connlimit: add support to object update operation
  netfilter: nft_connlimit: update the count if add was skipped
  netfilter: nf_conncount: make nf_conncount_gc_list() to disable BH
  netfilter: nf_conncount: rework API to use sk_buff directly
  selftests: netfilter: nft_flowtable.sh: Add IPIP flowtable selftest
  netfilter: flowtable: Add IPIP tx sw acceleration
  netfilter: flowtable: Add IPIP rx sw acceleration
  netfilter: flowtable: use tuple address to calculate next hop
  netfilter: flowtable: remove hw_ifidx
  netfilter: flowtable: inline pppoe encapsulation in xmit path
  netfilter: flowtable: inline vlan encapsulation in xmit path
  netfilter: flowtable: consolidate xmit path
  netfilter: flowtable: move path discovery infrastructure to its own file
  netfilter: flowtable: check for maximum number of encapsulations in bridge vlan
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128002345.29378-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-28 20:08:39 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 2c80116b50 Apart from the usual small things just driver updates:
- mt76:
    - WED support for >32-bit DMA
    - airoha NPU support
    - regdomain improvements
    - continued WiFi7/MLO work
  - rtw89
    - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
    - initial work for RTL8922DE
    - improved injection support
  - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support
  - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk
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Merge tag 'wireless-next-2025-11-27' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next

Johannes Berg says:

====================
Apart from the usual small things just driver updates:
 - mt76:
   - WED support for >32-bit DMA
   - airoha NPU support
   - regdomain improvements
   - continued WiFi7/MLO work
 - rtw89
   - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
   - initial work for RTL8922DE
   - improved injection support
 - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support
 - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk

* tag 'wireless-next-2025-11-27' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (152 commits)
  wifi: mac80211: allow sharing identical chanctx for S1G interfaces
  wifi: nl80211: vendor-cmd: intel: fix a blank kernel-doc line warning
  wifi: cfg80211: include s1g_primary_2mhz when comparing chandefs
  wifi: cfg80211: include s1g_primary_2mhz when sending chandef
  wifi: ieee80211: correct FILS status codes
  mt76: mt7615: Fix memory leak in mt7615_mcu_wtbl_sta_add()
  wifi: mt76: mt792x: fix wifi init fail by setting MCU_RUNNING after CLC load
  wifi: mt76: Strip whitespace from build ddate
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: Add missing locking in mt7996_mac_sta_rc_work()
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: skip ieee80211_iter_keys() on scanning link remove
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: skip deflink accounting for offchannel links
  wifi: mt76: Move mt76_abort_scan out of mt76_reset_device()
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: move mt7996_update_beacons under mt76 mutex
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: grab mt76 mutex in mt7996_mac_sta_event()
  wifi: mt76: mt7925: ensure the 6GHz A-MPDU density cap from the hardware.
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix EMI rings for RRO
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix using wrong phy to start in mt7996_mac_restart()
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix MLO set key and group key issues
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix MLD group index assignment
  wifi: mt76: mt7996: use correct link_id when filling TXD and TXP
  ...
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127103806.17776-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-28 19:34:21 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 638757c9c9 Merge branches 'pm-em' and 'pm-opp'
Merge energy model management updates and operating performance points
(OPP) library changes for 6.19-rc1:

 - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on energy
   model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)

 - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)

 - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)

* pm-em:
  PM: EM: Add to em_pd_list only when no failure
  PM: EM: Notify an event when the performance domain changes
  PM: EM: Implement em_notify_pd_created/updated()
  PM: EM: Implement em_notify_pd_deleted()
  PM: EM: Implement em_nl_get_pd_table_doit()
  PM: EM: Implement em_nl_get_pds_doit()
  PM: EM: Add an iterator and accessor for the performance domain
  PM: EM: Add a skeleton code for netlink notification
  PM: EM: Add em.yaml and autogen files
  PM: EM: Expose the ID of a performance domain via debugfs
  PM: EM: Assign a unique ID when creating a performance domain

* pm-opp:
  rust: opp: simplify callers of `to_c_str_array`
  OPP: Initialize scope-based pointers inline
  rust: opp: fix broken rustdoc link
2025-11-28 16:44:00 +01:00
Jeff Layton 4be9e04ebf
vfs: add needed headers for new struct delegation definition
The definition of struct delegation uses stdint.h integer types. Add the
necessary headers to ensure that always works.

Fixes: 1602bad16d ("vfs: expose delegation support to userland")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-28 10:55:34 +01:00
Peter Enderborg 6557cae0a2 if_ether.h: Clarify ethertype validity for gsw1xx dsa
This 0x88C3 is registered to Infineon Technologies Corporate Research ST
and are used by MaxLinear.
Infineon made a spin off called Lantiq.
Lantiq was acquired by Intel
MaxLinear acquired Intels Connected Home division.

The product FAQ from MaxLinear describes it's history from the F24S.
The driver for the gsw1xx is based on Lantiq showing it's similarities.

Ref https://standards-oui.ieee.org/ethertype/eth.txt

Signed-off-by: Peter Enderborg <Peter.Enderborg@axis.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-27 17:46:54 -08:00
Randy Dunlap d3a439e55c netfilter: nf_tables: improve UAPI kernel-doc comments
In include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h,
correct the kernel-doc comments for mistyped enum names and enum values to
avoid these kernel-doc warnings and improve the documentation:

nf_tables.h:896: warning: Enum value 'NFT_EXTHDR_OP_TCPOPT' not described
 in enum 'nft_exthdr_op'
nf_tables.h:896: warning: Excess enum value 'NFT_EXTHDR_OP_TCP' description
 in 'nft_exthdr_op'

nf_tables.h:1210: warning: expecting prototype for enum
 nft_flow_attributes. Prototype was for enum nft_offload_attributes instead

nf_tables.h:1428: warning: expecting prototype for enum nft_reject_code.
 Prototype was for enum nft_reject_inet_code instead

(add beginning '@' to each enum value description:)
nf_tables.h:1493: warning: Enum value 'NFTA_TPROXY_FAMILY' not described
 in enum 'nft_tproxy_attributes'
nf_tables.h:1493: warning: Enum value 'NFTA_TPROXY_REG_ADDR' not described
 in enum 'nft_tproxy_attributes'
nf_tables.h:1493: warning: Enum value 'NFTA_TPROXY_REG_PORT' not described
 in enum 'nft_tproxy_attributes'

nf_tables.h:1796: warning: expecting prototype for enum
 nft_device_attributes. Prototype was for enum
 nft_devices_attributes instead

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-11-28 00:07:19 +00:00
Randy Dunlap c4f0ab06e1 netfilter: ip6t_srh: fix UAPI kernel-doc comments format
Fix the kernel-doc format for struct members to be "@member" instead of
"@ member" to avoid kernel-doc warnings.

Warning: ip6t_srh.h:60 struct member 'next_hdr' not described in 'ip6t_srh'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:60 struct member 'hdr_len' not described in 'ip6t_srh'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:60 struct member 'segs_left' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:60 struct member 'last_entry' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:60 struct member 'tag' not described in 'ip6t_srh'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:60 struct member 'mt_flags' not described in 'ip6t_srh'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:60 struct member 'mt_invflags' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'next_hdr' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'hdr_len' not described in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'segs_left' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'last_entry' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'tag' not described in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'psid_addr' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'nsid_addr' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'lsid_addr' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'psid_msk' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'nsid_msk' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'lsid_msk' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'mt_flags' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'
Warning: ip6t_srh.h:93 struct member 'mt_invflags' not described
 in 'ip6t_srh1'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-11-28 00:07:19 +00:00
Breno Leitao 3fa805c37d vmcoreinfo: track and log recoverable hardware errors
Introduce a generic infrastructure for tracking recoverable hardware
errors (HW errors that are visible to the OS but does not cause a panic)
and record them for vmcore consumption.  This aids post-mortem crash
analysis tools by preserving a count and timestamp for the last occurrence
of such errors.  On the other side, correctable errors, which the OS
typically remains unaware of because the underlying hardware handles them
transparently, are less relevant for crash dump and therefore are NOT
tracked in this infrastructure.

Add centralized logging for sources of recoverable hardware errors based
on the subsystem it has been notified.

hwerror_data is write-only at kernel runtime, and it is meant to be read
from vmcore using tools like crash/drgn.  For example, this is how it
looks like when opening the crashdump from drgn.

	>>> prog['hwerror_data']
	(struct hwerror_info[1]){
		{
			.count = (int)844,
			.timestamp = (time64_t)1752852018,
		},
		...

This helps fleet operators quickly triage whether a crash may be
influenced by hardware recoverable errors (which executes a uncommon code
path in the kernel), especially when recoverable errors occurred shortly
before a panic, such as the bug fixed by commit ee62ce7a1d ("page_pool:
Track DMA-mapped pages and unmap them when destroying the pool")

This is not intended to replace full hardware diagnostics but provides a
fast way to correlate hardware events with kernel panics quickly.

Rare machine check exceptions—like those indicated by mce_flags.p5 or
mce_flags.winchip—are not accounted for in this method, as they fall
outside the intended usage scope for this feature's user base.

[leitao@debian.org: add hw-recoverable-errors to toctree]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251127-vmcoreinfo_fix-v1-1-26f5b1c43da9@debian.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251010-vmcore_hw_error-v5-1-636ede3efe44@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Suggested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>	[APEI]
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzessutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-27 14:24:44 -08:00
Pasha Tatashin 16cec0d265 liveupdate: luo_session: add ioctls for file preservation
Introducing the userspace interface and internal logic required to manage
the lifecycle of file descriptors within a session.  Previously, a session
was merely a container; this change makes it a functional management unit.

The following capabilities are added:

A new set of ioctl commands are added, which operate on the file
descriptor returned by CREATE_SESSION. This allows userspace to:
- LIVEUPDATE_SESSION_PRESERVE_FD: Add a file descriptor to a session
  to be preserved across the live update.
- LIVEUPDATE_SESSION_RETRIEVE_FD: Retrieve a preserved file in the
  new kernel using its unique token.
- LIVEUPDATE_SESSION_FINISH: finish session

The session's .release handler is enhanced to be state-aware.  When a
session's file descriptor is closed, it correctly unpreserves the session
based on its current state before freeing all associated file resources.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-8-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-27 14:24:39 -08:00
Pasha Tatashin 81cd25d263 liveupdate: luo_core: add user interface
Introduce the user-space interface for the Live Update Orchestrator via
ioctl commands, enabling external control over the live update process and
management of preserved resources.

The idea is that there is going to be a single userspace agent driving the
live update, therefore, only a single process can ever hold this device
opened at a time.

The following ioctl commands are introduced:

LIVEUPDATE_IOCTL_CREATE_SESSION
Provides a way for userspace to create a named session for grouping file
descriptors that need to be preserved. It returns a new file descriptor
representing the session.

LIVEUPDATE_IOCTL_RETRIEVE_SESSION
Allows the userspace agent in the new kernel to reclaim a preserved
session by its name, receiving a new file descriptor to manage the
restored resources.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-6-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-27 14:24:38 -08:00
Pasha Tatashin 0153094d03 liveupdate: luo_session: add sessions support
Introduce concept of "Live Update Sessions" within the LUO framework.  LUO
sessions provide a mechanism to group and manage `struct file *` instances
(representing file descriptors) that need to be preserved across a
kexec-based live update.

Each session is identified by a unique name and acts as a container for
file objects whose state is critical to a userspace workload, such as a
virtual machine or a high-performance database, aiming to maintain their
functionality across a kernel transition.

This groundwork establishes the framework for preserving file-backed state
across kernel updates, with the actual file data preservation mechanisms
to be implemented in subsequent patches.

[dan.carpenter@linaro.org: fix use after free in luo_session_deserialize()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c5dd637d7eed3a3be48c5e9fedb881596a3b1f5a.1764163896.git.dan.carpenter@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-5-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-27 14:24:38 -08:00
Pasha Tatashin 9e2fd062fa liveupdate: luo_core: Live Update Orchestrator
Patch series "Live Update Orchestrator", v8.

This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel subsystem
designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a kexec-based reboot. 
This capability is critical for cloud environments, allowing hypervisors
to be updated with minimal downtime for running virtual machines.  LUO
achieves this by preserving the state of selected resources, such as
memory, devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.

As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving memfd file
descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such as guest RAM or
any other large memory region, to be maintained in RAM across the kexec
reboot.

The other series that use LUO, are VFIO [1], IOMMU [2], and PCI [3]
preservations.

Github repo of this series [4].

The core of LUO is a framework for managing the lifecycle of preserved
resources through a userspace-driven interface. Key features include:

- Session Management
  Userspace agent (i.e. luod [5]) creates named sessions, each
  represented by a file descriptor (via centralized agent that controls
  /dev/liveupdate). The lifecycle of all preserved resources within a
  session is tied to this FD, ensuring automatic kernel cleanup if the
  controlling userspace agent crashes or exits unexpectedly.

- File Preservation
  A handler-based framework allows specific file types (demonstrated
  here with memfd) to be preserved. Handlers manage the serialization,
  restoration, and lifecycle of their specific file types.

- File-Lifecycle-Bound State
  A new mechanism for managing shared global state whose lifecycle is
  tied to the preservation of one or more files. This is crucial for
  subsystems like IOMMU or HugeTLB, where multiple file descriptors may
  depend on a single, shared underlying resource that must be preserved
  only once.

- KHO Integration
  LUO drives the Kexec Handover framework programmatically to pass its
  serialized metadata to the next kernel. The LUO state is finalized and
  added to the kexec image just before the reboot is triggered. In the
  future this step will also be removed once stateless KHO is
  merged [6].

- Userspace Interface
  Control is provided via ioctl commands on /dev/liveupdate for creating
  and retrieving sessions, as well as on session file descriptors for
  managing individual files.

- Testing
  The series includes a set of selftests, including userspace API
  validation, kexec-based lifecycle tests for various session and file
  scenarios, and a new in-kernel test module to validate the FLB logic.




Introduce LUO, a mechanism intended to facilitate kernel updates while
keeping designated devices operational across the transition (e.g., via
kexec).  The primary use case is updating hypervisors with minimal
disruption to running virtual machines.  For userspace side of hypervisor
update we have copyless migration.  LUO is for updating the kernel.

This initial patch lays the groundwork for the LUO subsystem.

Further functionality, including the implementation of state transition
logic, integration with KHO, and hooks for subsystems and file
descriptors, will be added in subsequent patches.

Create a character device at /dev/liveupdate.

A new uAPI header, <uapi/linux/liveupdate.h>, will define the necessary
structures.  The magic number for IOCTL is registered in
Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251018000713.677779-1-vipinsh@google.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20250928190624.3735830-1-skhawaja@google.com [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20250916-luo-pci-v2-0-c494053c3c08@kernel.org [3]
Link: https://github.com/googleprodkernel/linux-liveupdate/tree/luo/v8 [4]
Link: https://tinyurl.com/luoddesign [5]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251020100306.2709352-1-jasonmiu@google.com [6]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251115233409.768044-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com [7]
Link: https://github.com/soleen/linux/blob/luo/v8b03/diff.v7.v8 [8]
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-27 14:24:37 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski db4029859d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Conflicts:

net/xdp/xsk.c
  0ebc27a4c6 ("xsk: avoid data corruption on cq descriptor number")
  8da7bea7db ("xsk: add indirect call for xsk_destruct_skb")
  30ed05adca ("xsk: use a smaller new lock for shared pool case")
https://lore.kernel.org/20251127105450.4a1665ec@canb.auug.org.au
https://lore.kernel.org/eb4eee14-7e24-4d1b-b312-e9ea738fefee@kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-27 12:19:08 -08:00
Paolo Abeni 73f784b2c9 linux-can-next-for-6.19-20251126
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Merge tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.19-20251126' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next

Marc Kleine-Budde says:

====================
pull-request: can-next 2025-11-26

this is a pull request of 27 patches for net-next/main.

The first 17 patches are by Vincent Mailhol and Oliver Hartkopp and
add CAN XL support to the CAN netlink interface.

Geert Uytterhoeven and Biju Das provide 7 patches for the rcar_canfd
driver to add suspend/resume support.

The next 2 patches are by Markus Schneider-Pargmann and add them as
the m_can maintainer.

Conor Dooley's patch updates the mpfs-can DT bindungs.

linux-can-next-for-6.19-20251126

* tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.19-20251126' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next: (27 commits)
  dt-bindings: can: mpfs: document resets
  MAINTAINERS: Simplify m_can section
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as m_can maintainer
  can: rcar_canfd: Add suspend/resume support
  can: rcar_canfd: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  can: rcar_canfd: Invert CAN clock and close_candev() order
  can: rcar_canfd: Extract rcar_canfd_global_{,de}init()
  can: rcar_canfd: Use devm_clk_get_optional() for RAM clk
  can: rcar_canfd: Invert global vs. channel teardown
  can: rcar_canfd: Invert reset assert order
  can: dev: print bitrate error with two decimal digits
  can: raw: instantly reject unsupported CAN frames
  can: add dummy_can driver
  can: calc_bittiming: add can_calc_sample_point_pwm()
  can: calc_bittiming: add can_calc_sample_point_nrz()
  can: calc_bittiming: replace misleading "nominal" by "reference"
  can: netlink: add PWM netlink interface
  can: calc_bittiming: add PWM calculation
  can: bittiming: add PWM validation
  can: bittiming: add PWM parameters
  ...
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126120106.154635-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-11-27 15:45:17 +01:00
Alexander Duyck 39e138173a net: pcs: xpcs: Fix PMA identifier handling in XPCS
The XPCS driver was mangling the PMA identifier as the original code
appears to have been focused on just capturing the OUI. Rather than store a
mangled ID it is better to work with the actual PMA ID and instead just
mask out the values that don't apply rather than shifting them and
reordering them as you still don't get the original OUI for the NIC without
having to bitswap the values as per the definition of the layout in IEEE
802.3-2022 22.2.4.3.1.

By laying it out as it was in the hardware it is also less likely for us to
have an unintentional collision as the enum values will occupy the revision
number area while the OUI occupies the upper 22 bits.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/176374320920.959489.17267159479370601070.stgit@ahduyck-xeon-server.home.arpa
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-11-27 10:41:31 +01:00
Alexander Duyck 7622d55276 net: pcs: xpcs: Add support for 25G, 50G, and 100G interfaces
With this change we are adding support for 25G, 50G, and 100G interface
types to the XPCS driver. This had supposedly been enabled with the
addition of XLGMII but I don't see any capability for configuration there
so I suspect it may need to be refactored in the future.

With this change we can enable the XPCS driver with the selected interface
and it should be able to detect link, speed, and report the link status to
the phylink interface.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/176374320248.959489.11649590675011158859.stgit@ahduyck-xeon-server.home.arpa
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-11-27 10:41:30 +01:00
Alexander Duyck e6c43c9500 net: phy: Add MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_SPEED for 2.5G and 5G to reflect PMA values
The 2.5G and 5G values are not consistent between the PCS CTRL1 and PMA
CTRL1 values. In order to avoid confusion between the two I am updating the
values to include "PMA" in the name similar to values used in similar
places.

To avoid breaking UAPI I have retained the original macros and just defined
them as the new PMA based defines.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/176374319569.959489.6610469879021800710.stgit@ahduyck-xeon-server.home.arpa
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-11-27 10:41:30 +01:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi 5d24321e4c io_uring: Introduce getsockname io_uring cmd
Introduce a socket-specific io_uring_cmd to support
getsockname/getpeername via io_uring.  I made this an io_uring_cmd
instead of a new operation to avoid polluting the command namespace with
what is exclusively a socket operation.  In addition, since we don't
need to conform to existing interfaces, this merges the
getsockname/getpeername in a single operation, since the implementation
is pretty much the same.

This has been frequently requested, for instance at [1] and more
recently in the project Discord channel. The main use-case is to support
fixed socket file descriptors.

[1] https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1356

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-26 13:45:23 -07:00
Jason Gunthorpe 5185c4d8a5 Merge branch 'iommufd_dmabuf' into k.o-iommufd/for-next
Jason Gunthorpe says:

====================
This series is the start of adding full DMABUF support to
iommufd. Currently it is limited to only work with VFIO's DMABUF exporter.
It sits on top of Leon's series to add a DMABUF exporter to VFIO:

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-0-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com/

The existing IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE is enhanced to detect DMABUF fd's, but
otherwise works the same as it does today for a memfd. The user can select
a slice of the FD to map into the ioas and if the underliyng alignment
requirements are met it will be placed in the iommu_domain.

Though limited, it is enough to allow a VMM like QEMU to connect MMIO BAR
memory from VFIO to an iommu_domain controlled by iommufd. This is used
for PCI Peer to Peer support in VMs, and is the last feature that the VFIO
type 1 container has that iommufd couldn't do.

The VFIO type1 version extracts raw PFNs from VMAs, which has no lifetime
control and is a use-after-free security problem.

Instead iommufd relies on revokable DMABUFs. Whenever VFIO thinks there
should be no access to the MMIO it can shoot down the mapping in iommufd
which will unmap it from the iommu_domain. There is no automatic remap,
this is a safety protocol so the kernel doesn't get stuck. Userspace is
expected to know it is doing something that will revoke the dmabuf and
map/unmap it around the activity. Eg when QEMU goes to issue FLR it should
do the map/unmap to iommufd.

Since DMABUF is missing some key general features for this use case it
relies on a "private interconnect" between VFIO and iommufd via the
vfio_pci_dma_buf_iommufd_map() call.

The call confirms the DMABUF has revoke semantics and delivers a phys_addr
for the memory suitable for use with iommu_map().

Medium term there is a desire to expand the supported DMABUFs to include
GPU drivers to support DPDK/SPDK type use cases so future series will work
to add a general concept of revoke and a general negotiation of
interconnect to remove vfio_pci_dma_buf_iommufd_map().

I also plan another series to modify iommufd's vfio_compat to
transparently pull a dmabuf out of a VFIO VMA to emulate more of the uAPI
of type1.

The latest series for interconnect negotation to exchange a phys_addr is:
 https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251027044712.1676175-1-vivek.kasireddy@intel.com

And the discussion for design of revoke is here:
 https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20250114173103.GE5556@nvidia.com/
====================

Based on a shared branch with vfio.

* iommufd_dmabuf:
  iommufd/selftest: Add some tests for the dmabuf flow
  iommufd: Accept a DMABUF through IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE
  iommufd: Have iopt_map_file_pages convert the fd to a file
  iommufd: Have pfn_reader process DMABUF iopt_pages
  iommufd: Allow MMIO pages in a batch
  iommufd: Allow a DMABUF to be revoked
  iommufd: Do not map/unmap revoked DMABUFs
  iommufd: Add DMABUF to iopt_pages
  vfio/pci: Add vfio_pci_dma_buf_iommufd_map()
  vfio/nvgrace: Support get_dmabuf_phys
  vfio/pci: Add dma-buf export support for MMIO regions
  vfio/pci: Enable peer-to-peer DMA transactions by default
  vfio/pci: Share the core device pointer while invoking feature functions
  vfio: Export vfio device get and put registration helpers
  dma-buf: provide phys_vec to scatter-gather mapping routine
  PCI/P2PDMA: Document DMABUF model
  PCI/P2PDMA: Provide an access to pci_p2pdma_map_type() function
  PCI/P2PDMA: Refactor to separate core P2P functionality from memory allocation
  PCI/P2PDMA: Simplify bus address mapping API
  PCI/P2PDMA: Separate the mmap() support from the core logic

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-11-26 14:04:10 -04:00
Nicolin Chen 81c45c62dc iommu/arm-smmu-v3-iommufd: Allow attaching nested domain for GBPA cases
A vDEVICE has been a hard requirement for attaching a nested domain to the
device. This makes sense when installing a guest STE, since a vSID must be
present and given to the kernel during the vDEVICE allocation.

But, when CR0.SMMUEN is disabled, VM doesn't really need a vSID to program
the vSMMU behavior as GBPA will take effect, in which case the vSTE in the
nested domain could have carried the bypass or abort configuration in GBPA
register. Thus, having such a hard requirement doesn't work well for GBPA.

Skip vmaster allocation in arm_smmu_attach_prepare_vmaster() for an abort
or bypass vSTE. Note that device on this attachment won't report vevents.

Update the uAPI doc accordingly.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20251103172755.2026145-1-nicolinc@nvidia.com
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Tested-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-11-26 14:04:04 -04:00
Randy Dunlap f0fdaa4ad5 virt: acrn: split acrn_mmio_dev_res out of acrn_mmiodev
Add struct acrn_mmio_dev_res before struct acrn_mmio_dev.
The former is used in the latter and breaking them up provides
better kernel-doc documentation for the struct members.

Suggested-by: Fei Li <fei1.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Fei Li <fei1.li@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028040409.868254-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-26 15:09:24 +01:00
Vincent Mailhol 46552323fa can: netlink: add PWM netlink interface
When the TMS is switched on, the node uses PWM (Pulse Width
Modulation) during the data phase instead of the classic NRZ (Non
Return to Zero) encoding.

PWM is configured by three parameters:

  - PWMS: Pulse Width Modulation Short phase
  - PWML: Pulse Width Modulation Long phase
  - PWMO: Pulse Width Modulation Offset time

For each of these parameters, define three IFLA symbols:

  - IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*_MIN: the minimum allowed value.
  - IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*_MAX: the maximum allowed value.
  - IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*: the runtime value.

This results in a total of nine IFLA symbols which are all nested in a
parent IFLA_CAN_XL_PWM symbol.

IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*_MIN and IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*_MAX define the range of
allowed values and will match the value statically configured by the
device in struct can_pwm_const.

IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM* match the runtime values stored in struct can_pwm.
Those parameters may only be configured when the tms mode is on. If
the PWMS, PWML and PWMO parameters are provided, check that all the
needed parameters are present using can_validate_pwm(), then check
their value using can_validate_pwm_bittiming(). PWMO defaults to zero
if omitted. Otherwise, if CAN_CTRLMODE_XL_TMS is true but none of the
PWM parameters are provided, calculate them using can_calc_pwm().

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-11-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-11-26 11:20:43 +01:00
Vincent Mailhol 233134af20 can: netlink: add CAN_CTRLMODE_XL_TMS flag
The Transceiver Mode Switching (TMS) indicates whether the CAN XL
controller shall use the PWM or NRZ encoding during the data phase.

The term "transceiver mode switching" is used in both ISO 11898-1 and
CiA 612-2 (although only the latter one uses the abbreviation TMS). We
adopt the same naming convention here for consistency.

Add the CAN_CTRLMODE_XL_TMS flag to the list of the CAN control modes.

Add can_validate_xl_flags() to check the coherency of the TMS flag.
That function will be reused in upcoming changes to validate the other
CAN XL flags.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-6-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-11-26 11:20:43 +01:00
Vincent Mailhol e632816147 can: netlink: add initial CAN XL support
CAN XL uses bittiming parameters different from Classical CAN and CAN
FD. Thus, all the data bittiming parameters, including TDC, need to be
duplicated for CAN XL.

Add the CAN XL netlink interface for all the features which are common
with CAN FD. Any new CAN XL specific features are added later on.

The first time CAN XL is activated, the MTU is set by default to
CANXL_MAX_MTU. The user may then configure a custom MTU within the
CANXL_MIN_MTU to CANXL_MAX_MTU range, in which case, the custom MTU
value will be kept as long as CAN XL remains active.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-5-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-11-26 11:20:43 +01:00
Vincent Mailhol 60f511f443 can: netlink: add CAN_CTRLMODE_RESTRICTED
ISO 11898-1:2024 adds a new restricted operation mode. This mode is
added as a mandatory feature for nodes which support CAN XL and is
retrofitted as optional for legacy nodes (i.e. the ones which only
support Classical CAN and CAN FD).

The restricted operation mode is nearly the same as the listen only
mode: the node can not send data frames or remote frames and can not
send dominant bits if an error occurs. The only exception is that the
node shall still send the acknowledgment bit. A second niche exception
is that the node may still send a data frame containing a time
reference message if the node is a primary time provider, but because
the time provider feature is not yet implemented in the kernel, this
second exception is not relevant to us at the moment.

Add the CAN_CTRLMODE_RESTRICTED control mode flag and update the
can_dev_dropped_skb() helper function accordingly.

Finally, bail out if both CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY and
CAN_CTRLMODE_RESTRICTED are provided.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-4-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-11-26 11:20:43 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 236831743c KVM guest_memfd changes for 6.19:
- Add NUMA mempolicy support for guest_memfd, and clean up a variety of
    rough edges in guest_memfd along the way.
 
  - Define a CLASS to automatically handle get+put when grabbing a guest_memfd
    from a memslot to make it harder to leak references.
 
  - Enhance KVM selftests to make it easer to develop and debug selftests like
    those added for guest_memfd NUMA support, e.g. where test and/or KVM bugs
    often result in hard-to-debug SIGBUS errors.
 
  - Misc cleanups.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-gmem-6.19' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM guest_memfd changes for 6.19:

 - Add NUMA mempolicy support for guest_memfd, and clean up a variety of
   rough edges in guest_memfd along the way.

 - Define a CLASS to automatically handle get+put when grabbing a guest_memfd
   from a memslot to make it harder to leak references.

 - Enhance KVM selftests to make it easer to develop and debug selftests like
   those added for guest_memfd NUMA support, e.g. where test and/or KVM bugs
   often result in hard-to-debug SIGBUS errors.

 - Misc cleanups.
2025-11-26 09:32:44 +01:00
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen 68e83f3472 tools: ynl-gen: add regeneration comment
Add a comment on regeneration to the generated files.

The comment is placed after the YNL-GEN line[1], as to not interfere
with ynl-regen.sh's detection logic.

[1] and after the optional YNL-ARG line.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aR5m174O7pklKrMR@zx2c4.com/
Suggested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120174429.390574-3-ast@fiberby.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-25 19:20:42 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 1c6a92a5a5 wifi: nl80211: vendor-cmd: intel: fix a blank kernel-doc line warning
Delete an empty line prevent a kernel-doc warning:

Warning: ../include/uapi/linux/nl80211-vnd-intel.h:86 bad line:

Fixes: 3d2a2544ea ("nl80211: vendor-cmd: add Intel vendor commands for iwlmei usage")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251125022834.3171742-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-11-25 10:34:55 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 6b1ac78dd0 btrfs: implement shutdown ioctl
The shutdown ioctl should follow the XFS one, which use magic number 'X',
and ioctl number 125, with a uint32 as flags.

For now btrfs don't distinguish DEFAULT and LOGFLUSH flags (just like
f2fs), both will freeze the fs first (implies committing the current
transaction), setting the SHUTDOWN flag and finally thaw the fs.

For NOLOGFLUSH flag, the freeze/thaw part is skipped thus the current
transaction is aborted.

The new shutdown ioctl is hidden behind experimental features for more
testing.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <asj@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Anand Jain <asj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-11-24 21:56:17 +01:00
Dave Penkler e6ab504633 staging: gpib: Destage gpib
Move the gpib drivers out of staging and into the "real" part of the
kernel.  This entails:

 - Remove the gpib Kconfig menu and Makefile build rule from staging.
 - Remove gpib/uapi from the header file search path in subdir-ccflags
   of the gpib Makefile
 - move the gpib/uapi files to include/uapi/linux
 - Move the gpib tree out of staging to drivers.
 - Remove the word "Linux" from the gpib Kconfig file.
 - Add the gpib Kconfig menu and Makefile build rule to drivers

Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117144021.23569-5-dpenkler@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 17:52:11 +01:00
James Clark cbbfba4847 perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
Arm FEAT_SPE_FDS adds the ability to filter on the data source of a
packet using another 64-bits of event filtering control. As the existing
perf_event_attr::configN fields are all used up for SPE PMU, an
additional field is needed. Add a new 'config4' field.

Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 15:59:18 +00:00
Linus Torvalds ebd975458d Input updates for v6.18-rc6
- INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD definition added early in 6.18 cycle has
   been renamed to INPUT_PROP_PRESSUREPAD to better reflect the kind of
   devices it is supposed to be set for
 
 - a new ID for a touchscreen found in Ayaneo Flip DS in Goodix driver
 
 - Goodix driver no longer tries to set reset pin as "input" as it causes
   issues when there is no pull up resistor installed on the board
 
 - fixes for cros_ec_keyb, imx_sc_key, and pegasus-notetaker drivers to
   deal with potential out-of-bounds access and memory corruption issues
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Merge tag 'input-for-v6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD definition added early in 6.18 cycle has
   been renamed to INPUT_PROP_PRESSUREPAD to better reflect the kind of
   devices it is supposed to be set for

 - a new ID for a touchscreen found in Ayaneo Flip DS in Goodix driver

 - Goodix driver no longer tries to set reset pin as "input" as it
   causes issues when there is no pull up resistor installed on the
   board

 - fixes for cros_ec_keyb, imx_sc_key, and pegasus-notetaker drivers to
   deal with potential out-of-bounds access and memory corruption issues

* tag 'input-for-v6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: rename INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD to INPUT_PROP_PRESSUREPAD
  Input: cros_ec_keyb - fix an invalid memory access
  Input: imx_sc_key - fix memory corruption on unload
  Input: pegasus-notetaker - fix potential out-of-bounds access
  Input: goodix - remove setting of RST pin to input
  Input: goodix - add support for ACPI ID GDIX1003
2025-11-22 09:58:41 -08:00
Oliver Neukum a67df6d1b9 uapi: cdc.h: cleanly provide for more interfaces and countries
The spec requires at least one interface respectively country.
It allows multiple ones. This needs to be clearly said in the UAPI.
This is subject to sanity checking in cdc_parse_cdc_header(), thus
we can trust the length.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111134641.4118827-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-21 15:12:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank 8e8678e740 KVM: s390: Add capability that forwards operation exceptions
Setting KVM_CAP_S390_USER_OPEREXEC will forward all operation
exceptions to user space. This also includes the 0x0000 instructions
managed by KVM_CAP_S390_USER_INSTR0. It's helpful if user space wants
to emulate instructions which do not (yet) have an opcode.

While we're at it refine the documentation for
KVM_CAP_S390_USER_INSTR0.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
2025-11-21 10:26:03 +01:00
Leon Romanovsky 5d74781ebc vfio/pci: Add dma-buf export support for MMIO regions
Add support for exporting PCI device MMIO regions through dma-buf,
enabling safe sharing of non-struct page memory with controlled
lifetime management. This allows RDMA and other subsystems to import
dma-buf FDs and build them into memory regions for PCI P2P operations.

The implementation provides a revocable attachment mechanism using
dma-buf move operations. MMIO regions are normally pinned as BARs
don't change physical addresses, but access is revoked when the VFIO
device is closed or a PCI reset is issued. This ensures kernel
self-defense against potentially hostile userspace.

Currently VFIO can take MMIO regions from the device's BAR and map
them into a PFNMAP VMA with special PTEs. This mapping type ensures
the memory cannot be used with things like pin_user_pages(), hmm, and
so on. In practice only the user process CPU and KVM can safely make
use of these VMA. When VFIO shuts down these VMAs are cleaned by
unmap_mapping_range() to prevent any UAF of the MMIO beyond driver
unbind.

However, VFIO type 1 has an insecure behavior where it uses
follow_pfnmap_*() to fish a MMIO PFN out of a VMA and program it back
into the IOMMU. This has a long history of enabling P2P DMA inside
VMs, but has serious lifetime problems by allowing a UAF of the MMIO
after the VFIO driver has been unbound.

Introduce DMABUF as a new safe way to export a FD based handle for the
MMIO regions. This can be consumed by existing DMABUF importers like
RDMA or DRM without opening an UAF. A following series will add an
importer to iommufd to obsolete the type 1 code and allow safe
UAF-free MMIO P2P in VM cases.

DMABUF has a built in synchronous invalidation mechanism called
move_notify. VFIO keeps track of all drivers importing its MMIO and
can invoke a synchronous invalidation callback to tell the importing
drivers to DMA unmap and forget about the MMIO pfns. This process is
being called revoke. This synchronous invalidation fully prevents any
lifecycle problems. VFIO will do this before unbinding its driver
ensuring there is no UAF of the MMIO beyond the driver lifecycle.

Further, VFIO has additional behavior to block access to the MMIO
during things like Function Level Reset. This is because some poor
platforms may experience a MCE type crash when touching MMIO of a PCI
device that is undergoing a reset. Today this is done by using
unmap_mapping_range() on the VMAs. Extend that into the DMABUF world
and temporarily revoke the MMIO from the DMABUF importers during FLR
as well. This will more robustly prevent an errant P2P from possibly
upsetting the platform.

A DMABUF FD is a preferred handle for MMIO compared to using something
like a pgmap because:
 - VFIO is supported, including its P2P feature, on archs that don't
   support pgmap
 - PCI devices have all sorts of BAR sizes, including ones smaller
   than a section so a pgmap cannot always be created
 - It is undesirable to waste a lot of memory for struct pages,
   especially for a case like a GPU with ~100GB of BAR size
 - We want a synchronous revoke semantic to support FLR with light
   hardware requirements

Use the P2P subsystem to help generate the DMA mapping. This is a
significant upgrade over the abuse of dma_map_resource() that has
historically been used by DMABUF exporters. Experience with an OOT
version of this patch shows that real systems do need this. This
approach deals with all the P2P scenarios:
 - Non-zero PCI bus_offset
 - ACS flags routing traffic to the IOMMU
 - ACS flags that bypass the IOMMU - though vfio noiommu is required
   to hit this.

There will be further work to formalize the revoke semantic in
DMABUF. For now this acts like a move_notify dynamic exporter where
importer fault handling will get a failure when they attempt to map.
This means that only fully restartable fault capable importers can
import the VFIO DMABUFs. A future revoke semantic should open this up
to more HW as the HW only needs to invalidate, not handle restartable
faults.

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-10-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-11-20 21:12:19 -07:00
Daniel Zahka 2a367002ed devlink: support default values for param-get and param-set
Support querying and resetting to default param values.

Introduce two new devlink netlink attrs:
DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM_VALUE_DEFAULT and
DEVLINK_ATTR_PARAM_RESET_DEFAULT. The former is used to contain an
optional parameter value inside of the param_value nested
attribute. The latter is used in param-set requests from userspace to
indicate that the driver should reset the param to its default value.

To implement this, two new functions are added to the devlink driver
api: devlink_param::get_default() and
devlink_param::reset_default(). These callbacks allow drivers to
implement default param actions for runtime and permanent cmodes. For
driverinit params, the core latches the last value set by a driver via
devl_param_driverinit_value_set(), and uses that as the default value
for a param.

Because default parameter values are optional, it would be impossible
to discern whether or not a param of type bool has default value of
false or not provided if the default value is encoded using a netlink
flag type. For this reason, when a DEVLINK_PARAM_TYPE_BOOL has an
associated default value, the default value is encoded using a u8
type.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119025038.651131-4-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20 19:01:22 -08:00
Yael Chemla 491c5dc98b net: ethtool: Add support for 1600Gbps speed
Add support for 1600Gbps link modes based on 200Gbps per lane [1].
This includes the adopted IEEE 802.3dj copper and optical PMDs that use
200G/lane signaling [2].

Add the following PMD types:
- KR8 (backplane)
- CR8 (copper cable)
- DR8 (SMF 500m)
- DR8-2 (SMF 2km)

These modes are defined in the 802.3dj specifications.
References:
[1] https://www.ieee802.org/3/dj/public/23_03/opsasnick_3dj_01a_2303.pdf
[2] https://www.ieee802.org/3/dj/projdoc/objectives_P802d3dj_240314.pdf

Signed-off-by: Yael Chemla <ychemla@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1763585297-1243980-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20 18:21:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6ba3bb3348 platform-drivers-x86 for v6.18-4
Fixes
 
 - acer-wmi: Ignore backlight event
 
 - alienware-wmi-wmax: Fix quirk match table order & drop redundant entries
 
 - amd/pmc:
   - Add Xbox Ally to spurious 8042 quirk list
   - Quirk list Lenovo Legion Go 2 NVMe resume
 
 - msi-wmi-platform:
   - Correct GUID to uppercase
   - GUID is uncleverly copy-pasted from an example so add a DMI whitelist
 
 - intel/speed_select_if: PCIBIOS_* return code conversion
 
 - intel-uncore-freq & ISST: Fix kernel doc warnings
 
 New HW support
 
 - alienware-wmi-wmax:
   - Alienware 16 Aurora support
   - Alienware M support
   - Alienware X support
   - Dell G support
 
 - amd/pmc:
   - ROG Xbox Ally (non-X) support
 
 - huaway-wmi: HONOR MagicBoox X16/X14 PrintScreen & YOYO keys
 
 - hp-wmi:
   - Omen 16-wf1xxx fan support
   - Omen MAX 16-ah0xx fan + thermal profile support
   - Victus 16-r0 and 16-s0 fan + thermal profile support
 
 - intel/hid: Intel Nova Lake support
 
 - intel-uncore-freq:
   - Intel Panther Lake support
   - Intel Wildcat Lake support
   - Intel Nova Lake support
 
 The following is an automated shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 acer-wmi:
  -  Ignore backlight event
 
 alienware-wmi-wmax:
  -  Add AWCC support to Alienware 16 Aurora
  -  Add support for the whole "G" family
  -  Add support for the whole "M" family
  -  Add support for the whole "X" family
  -  Drop redundant DMI entries
  -  Fix "Alienware m16 R1 AMD" quirk order
 
 amd: pmc:
  -  Add Lenovo Legion Go 2 to pmc quirk list
 
 amd/pmc:
  -  Add spurious_8042 to Xbox Ally
  -  Add support for Van Gogh SoC
 
 hp-wmi:
  -  Add Omen 16-wf1xxx fan support
  -  Add Omen MAX 16-ah0xx fan support and thermal profile
  -  mark Victus 16-r0 and 16-s0 for victus_s fan and thermal profile support
 
 huawei-wmi:
  -  add keys for HONOR models
 
 intel/hid:
  -  Add Nova Lake support
 
 intel/speed_select_if:
  -  Convert PCIBIOS_* return codes to errnos
 
 intel-uncore-freq:
  -  Add additional client processors
  -  fix all header kernel-doc warnings
 
 ISST: isst_if.h:
  -  fix all kernel-doc warnings
 
 msi-wmi-platform:
  -  Fix typo in WMI GUID
  -  Only load on MSI devices
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Ilpo Järvinen:
 "This one has lots of new HW entries which adds to the size in diffstat
  but the individual changes are simple.

  Fixes

   - acer-wmi: Ignore backlight event

   - alienware-wmi-wmax: Fix quirk match table order & drop redundant
     entries

   - amd/pmc:
      - Add Xbox Ally to spurious 8042 quirk list
      - Quirk list Lenovo Legion Go 2 NVMe resume

   - msi-wmi-platform:
      - Correct GUID to uppercase
      - GUID is uncleverly copy-pasted from an example so add a DMI
        whitelist

   - intel/speed_select_if: PCIBIOS_* return code conversion

   - intel-uncore-freq & ISST: Fix kernel doc warnings

  New HW support

   - alienware-wmi-wmax:
      - Alienware 16 Aurora support
      - Alienware M support
      - Alienware X support
      - Dell G support

   - amd/pmc:
      - ROG Xbox Ally (non-X) support

   - huaway-wmi: HONOR MagicBoox X16/X14 PrintScreen & YOYO keys

   - hp-wmi:
      - Omen 16-wf1xxx fan support
      - Omen MAX 16-ah0xx fan + thermal profile support
      - Victus 16-r0 and 16-s0 fan + thermal profile support

   - intel/hid: Intel Nova Lake support

   - intel-uncore-freq:
      - Intel Panther Lake support
      - Intel Wildcat Lake support
      - Intel Nova Lake support"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (21 commits)
  platform/x86: intel-uncore-freq: fix all header kernel-doc warnings
  platform/x86: acer-wmi: Ignore backlight event
  platform/x86/intel/speed_select_if: Convert PCIBIOS_* return codes to errnos
  platform/x86/intel/hid: Add Nova Lake support
  platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Add AWCC support to Alienware 16 Aurora
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add Omen MAX 16-ah0xx fan support and thermal profile
  platform/x86: msi-wmi-platform: Fix typo in WMI GUID
  platform/x86: msi-wmi-platform: Only load on MSI devices
  platform/x86/amd: pmc: Add Lenovo Legion Go 2 to pmc quirk list
  platform/x86/amd/pmc: Add spurious_8042 to Xbox Ally
  platform/x86/amd/pmc: Add support for Van Gogh SoC
  platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Add support for the whole "G" family
  platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Add support for the whole "X" family
  platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Add support for the whole "M" family
  platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Drop redundant DMI entries
  platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Fix "Alienware m16 R1 AMD" quirk order
  platform/x86: ISST: isst_if.h: fix all kernel-doc warnings
  platform/x86: intel-uncore-freq: Add additional client processors
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add Omen 16-wf1xxx fan support
  platform/x86: huawei-wmi: add keys for HONOR models
  ...
2025-11-20 09:39:34 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 9e203721ec Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.18-rc7).

No conflicts, adjacent changes:

tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/Makefile
  e1bb28bf13 ("selftest: af_unix: Add test for SO_PEEK_OFF.")
  45a1cd8346 ("selftests: af_unix: Add tests for ECONNRESET and EOF semantics")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-20 09:13:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 23cb64fb76 soc: fixes for 6.18, part 3
These are mainly devicetree fixes for the arm platforms from Rockchips
 NXP, ASpeed and Broadcom, addressing issues with accidental overclocking,
 pinctrl, network and dtc warnings.
 
 There are additional fixes for regressions with the i.MX reset and memory
 controller drivers as well as the Tegra memory controller driver
 
 Minor updates to the MAINTAINERS file, tee documentation and defconfigs
 bring those up to date with recent changes elsewhere.
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Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are mainly devicetree fixes for the arm platforms from Rockchips
  NXP, ASpeed and Broadcom, addressing issues with accidental
  overclocking, pinctrl, network and dtc warnings.

  There are additional fixes for regressions with the i.MX reset and
  memory controller drivers as well as the Tegra memory controller
  driver.

  Minor updates to the MAINTAINERS file, tee documentation and
  defconfigs bring those up to date with recent changes elsewhere"

* tag 'soc-fixes-6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (29 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: sync omap devicetree maintainers with omap platform
  MAINTAINERS: Update Krzysztof Kozlowski's email
  arm64: dts: rockchip: fix PCIe 3.3V regulator voltage on orangepi-5
  arm64: dts: rockchip: disable HS400 on RK3588 Tiger
  arm64: dts: rockchip: drop reset from rk3576 i2c9 node
  tee: <uapi/linux/tee.h: fix all kernel-doc issues
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix USB power enable pin for BTT CB2 and Pi2
  arm64: dts: broadcom: bcm2712: rpi-5: Add ethernet0 alias
  arm64: dts: broadcom: Assign clock rates in eth node for RPi5
  reset: imx8mp-audiomix: Fix bad mask values
  ARM: dts: BCM53573: Fix address of Luxul XAP-1440's Ethernet PHY
  arm64: defconfig: Fix V3D deferred probe timeout
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix vccio4-supply on rk3566-pinetab2
  arm64: dts: rockchip: include rk3399-base instead of rk3399 in rk3399-op1
  arm64: dts: imx8mp-kontron: Fix USB OTG role switching
  arm64: dts: imx95: Fix MSI mapping for PCIe endpoint nodes
  arm64: dts: imx8-ss-img: Avoid gpio0_mipi_csi GPIOs being deferred
  arm: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: enable ext4 directly
  memory: tegra210: Fix incorrect client ids
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix indentation on rk3399 haikou demo dtso
  ...
2025-11-19 09:36:04 -08:00
Peter Hutterer ae8966b7b5 Input: rename INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD to INPUT_PROP_PRESSUREPAD
And expand it to encompass all pressure pads.

Definition: "pressure pad" as used here as includes all touchpads that
use physical pressure to convert to click, without physical hinges. Also
called haptic touchpads in general parlance, Synaptics calls them
ForcePads.

Most (all?) pressure pads are currently advertised as
INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD. The suggestion to identify them as pressure pads
by defining the resolution on ABS_MT_PRESSURE has been in the docs since
commit 20ccc8dd38 ("Documentation: input: define
ABS_PRESSURE/ABS_MT_PRESSURE resolution as grams") but few devices
provide this information.

In userspace it's thus impossible to determine whether a device is a
true pressure pad (pressure equals pressure) or a normal clickpad with
(pressure equals finger size).

Commit 7075ae4ac9 ("Input: add INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD") introduces
INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD but restricted it to those touchpads that
have support for userspace-controlled effects. Let's expand and rename
that definition to include all pressure pad touchpads since those that
do support FF effects can be identified by the presence of the
FF_HAPTIC bit.

This means:
- clickpad: INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD
- pressurepad: INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD + INPUT_PROP_PRESSUREPAD
- pressurepad with configurable haptics:
  INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD + INPUT_PROP_PRESSUREPAD + FF_HAPTIC

Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106114534.GA405512@tassie
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-11-17 23:18:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e7c375b181 vfs-6.18-rc7.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc7.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Fix unitialized variable in statmount_string()

 - Fix hostfs mounting when passing host root during boot

 - Fix dynamic lookup to fail on cell lookup failure

 - Fix missing file type when reading bfs inodes from disk

 - Enforce checking of sb_min_blocksize() calls and update all callers
   accordingly

 - Restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec() in
   binfmt_misc

 - Always freeze efivarfs during suspend/hibernate cycles

 - Fix statmount()'s and listmount()'s grab_requested_mnt_ns() helper to
   actually allow mount namespace file descriptor in addition to mount
   namespace ids

 - Fix tmpfs remount when noswap is specified

 - Switch Landlock to iput_not_last() to remove false-positives from
   might_sleep() annotations in iput()

 - Remove dead node_to_mnt_ns() code

 - Ensure that per-queue kobjects are successfully created

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc7.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  landlock: fix splats from iput() after it started calling might_sleep()
  fs: add iput_not_last()
  shmem: fix tmpfs reconfiguration (remount) when noswap is set
  fs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_ns
  power: always freeze efivarfs
  binfmt_misc: restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec()
  block: add __must_check attribute to sb_min_blocksize()
  virtio-fs: fix incorrect check for fsvq->kobj
  xfs: check the return value of sb_min_blocksize() in xfs_fs_fill_super
  isofs: check the return value of sb_min_blocksize() in isofs_fill_super
  exfat: check return value of sb_min_blocksize in exfat_read_boot_sector
  vfat: fix missing sb_min_blocksize() return value checks
  mnt: Remove dead code which might prevent from building
  bfs: Reconstruct file type when loading from disk
  afs: Fix dynamic lookup to fail on cell lookup failure
  hostfs: Fix only passing host root in boot stage with new mount
  fs: Fix uninitialized 'offp' in statmount_string()
2025-11-17 09:11:27 -08:00
Muminul Islam c91fe5f162 mshv: Extend create partition ioctl to support cpu features
The existing mshv create partition ioctl does not provide a way to
specify which cpu features are enabled in the guest. Instead, it
attempts to enable all features and those that are not supported are
silently disabled by the hypervisor.

This was done to reduce unnecessary complexity and is sufficient for
many cases. However, new scenarios require fine-grained control over
these features.

Define a new mshv_create_partition_v2 structure which supports
passing the disabled processor and xsave feature bits through to the
create partition hypercall directly.

Introduce a new flag MSHV_PT_BIT_CPU_AND_XSAVE_FEATURES which enables
the new structure. If unset, the original mshv_create_partition struct
is used, with the old behavior of enabling all features.

Co-developed-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2025-11-15 06:18:17 +00:00
Magnus Kulke f91bc8f61a mshv: Allow mappings that overlap in uaddr
Currently the MSHV driver rejects mappings that would overlap in
userspace.

Some VMMs require the same memory to be mapped to different parts of
the guest's address space, and so working around this restriction is
difficult.

The hypervisor itself doesn't prohibit mappings that overlap in uaddr,
(really in SPA; system physical addresses), so supporting this in the
driver doesn't require any extra work: only the checks need to be
removed.

Since no userspace code until now has been able to overlap regions in
userspace, relaxing this constraint can't break any existing code.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Kulke <magnuskulke@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2025-11-15 06:18:17 +00:00
Alexei Starovoitov e47b68bda4 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after 6.18-rc5+
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR.

Minor conflict in kernel/bpf/helpers.c

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 17:43:41 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann 124c98b100 TEE kernel-doc fixes for v6.18
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Merge tag 'tee-fix-for-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee into arm/fixes

TEE kernel-doc fixes for v6.18

* tag 'tee-fix-for-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee:
  tee: <uapi/linux/tee.h: fix all kernel-doc issues

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2025-11-14 22:22:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds ac9f4f306d io_uring-6.18-20251113
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Use the actual segments in a request when for bvec based buffers

 - Fix an odd case where the iovec might get leaked for a read/write
   request, if it was newly allocated, overflowed the alloc cache, and
   hit an early error

 - Minor tweak to the query API added in this release, returning the
   number of available entries

* tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  io_uring/rsrc: don't use blk_rq_nr_phys_segments() as number of bvecs
  io_uring/query: return number of available queries
  io_uring/rw: ensure allocated iovec gets cleared for early failure
2025-11-14 09:57:30 -08:00
Daniel Scally 08a99369f4 media: uapi: Add parameters structs to mali-c55-config.h
Add structures describing the ISP parameters to mali-c55-config.h

Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Acked-by: Nayden Kanchev  <nayden.kanchev@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:49 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi 1ab3cb233d media: mali-c55: Add image formats for Mali-C55 parameters buffer
Add a new V4L2 meta format code for the Mali-C55 parameters.

Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Nayden Kanchev  <nayden.kanchev@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:49 +01:00
Daniel Scally c7f832f6f8 media: uapi: Add 3a stats buffer for mali-c55
Describe the format of the 3A statistics buffers in the userspace API
header for the mali-c55 ISP.

Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Nayden Kanchev  <nayden.kanchev@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:49 +01:00
Daniel Scally 4d36f73236 media: Add MALI_C55_3A_STATS meta format
Add a new meta format for the Mali-C55 ISP's 3A Statistics along
with a new descriptor entry.

Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Nayden Kanchev  <nayden.kanchev@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:49 +01:00
Daniel Scally 8d0bbed21e media: uapi: Add controls for Mali-C55 ISP
Add definitions and documentation for the custom control that will
be needed by the Mali-C55 ISP driver. This will be a read only
bitmask of the driver's capabilities, informing userspace of which
blocks are fitted and which are absent.

Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:49 +01:00
Daniel Scally 2477ab0376 media: uapi: Add 20-bit bayer formats
The Mali-C55 requires input data be in 20-bit format, MSB aligned.
Add some new media bus format macros to represent that input format.

Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Co-developed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:49 +01:00
Daniel Scally ec4ac3cb71 media: uapi: Add MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB202020_1X60 format code
The Mali-C55 ISP by ARM requires 20-bits per colour channel input on
the bus. Add a new media bus format code to represent it.

Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Nayden Kanchev <nayden.kanchev@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:49 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi 4566208285 media: uapi: Convert Amlogic C3 to V4L2 extensible params
With the introduction of common types for extensible parameters
format, convert the c3-isp-config.h header to use the new types.

Factor-out the documentation that is now part of the common header
and only keep the driver-specific on in place.

The conversion to use common types doesn't impact userspace as the
new types are either identical to the ones already existing in the
C3 ISP uAPI or are 1-to-1 type convertible.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Keke Li <keke.li@amlogic.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:48 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi 1e8152db64 media: uapi: Convert RkISP1 to V4L2 extensible params
With the introduction of common types for extensible parameters
format, convert the rkisp1-config.h header to use the new types.

Factor out the documentation that is now part of the common header
and only keep the driver-specific on in place.

The conversion to use common types doesn't impact userspace as the
new types are either identical to the ones already existing in the
RkISP1 uAPI or are 1-to-1 type convertible.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:48 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi e36dbd1cf3 media: uapi: Introduce V4L2 generic ISP types
Introduce v4l2-isp.h in the Linux kernel uAPI.

The header includes types for generic ISP configuration parameters
and will be extended in the future with support for generic ISP statistics
formats.

Generic ISP parameters support is provided by introducing two new
types that represent an extensible and versioned buffer of ISP
configuration parameters.

The v4l2_params_buffer represents the container for the ISP
configuration data block. The generic type is defined with a 0-sized
data member that the ISP driver implementations shall properly size
according to their capabilities. The v4l2_params_block_header structure
represents the header to be prepend to each ISP configuration block.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:48 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski c99ebb6132 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.18-rc6).

No conflicts, adjacent changes in:

drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
  96a9178a29 ("net: phy: micrel: lan8814 fix reset of the QSGMII interface")
  61b7ade9ba ("net: phy: micrel: Add support for non PTP SKUs for lan8814")

and a trivial one in tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 12:35:38 -08:00
David Wei 00d9148127 io_uring/zcrx: share an ifq between rings
Add a way to share an ifq from a src ring that is real (i.e. bound to a
HW RX queue) with other rings. This is done by passing a new flag
IORING_ZCRX_IFQ_REG_IMPORT in the registration struct
io_uring_zcrx_ifq_reg, alongside the fd of an exported zcrx ifq.

Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-13 11:19:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov d7af80b213 io_uring/zcrx: export zcrx via a file
Add an option to wrap a zcrx instance into a file and expose it to the
user space. Currently, users can't do anything meaningful with the file,
but it'll be used in a next patch to import it into another io_uring
instance. It's implemented as a new op called ZCRX_CTRL_EXPORT for the
IORING_REGISTER_ZCRX_CTRL registration opcode.

Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-13 11:19:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 475eb39b00 io_uring/zcrx: add sync refill queue flushing
Add an zcrx interface via IORING_REGISTER_ZCRX_CTRL that forces the
kernel to flush / consume entries from the refill queue. Just as with
the IORING_REGISTER_ZCRX_REFILL attempt, the motivation is to address
cases where the refill queue becomes full, and the user can't return
buffers and needs to stash them. It's still a slow path, and the user
should size refill queue appropriately, but it should be helpful for
handling temporary traffic spikes and other unpredictable conditions.

The interface is simpler comparing to ZCRX_REFILL as it doesn't need
temporary refill entry arrays and gives natural batching, whereas
ZCRX_REFILL requires even more user logic to be somewhat efficient.

Also, add a structure for the operation. It's not currently used but
can serve for future improvements like limiting the number of buffers to
process, etc.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-13 11:19:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov d663976dad io_uring/zcrx: introduce IORING_REGISTER_ZCRX_CTRL
It'll be annoying and take enough of boilerplate code to implement
new zcrx features as separate io_uring register opcode. Introduce
IORING_REGISTER_ZCRX_CTRL that will multiplex such calls to zcrx.
Note, there are no real users of the opcode in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-13 11:19:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 4aaa9bc4d5 io_uring/query: introduce rings info query
Same problem as with zcrx in the previous patch, the user needs to know
SQ/CQ header sizes to allocated memory before setup to use it for user
provided rings, i.e. IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP, however that information is
only returned after registration, hence the user is guessing kernel
implementation details.

Return the header size and alignment, which is split with the same
motivation, to allow the user to know the real structure size without
alignment in case there will be more flexible placement schemes in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-13 11:17:36 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 2647e2ecc0 io_uring/query: introduce zcrx query
Add a new query type IO_URING_QUERY_ZCRX returning the user some basic
information about the interface, which includes allowed flags for areas
and registration and supported IORING_REGISTER_ZCRX_CTRL subcodes.

There is also a chicken-egg problem with user provided refill queue
memory, where offsets and size information is returned after
registration, but to properly allocate memory you need to know it
beforehand, which is why the userspace currently has to guess the RQ
headers size and severely overestimates it. Return the size information.
It's split into "size" and "alignment" fields because for default
placement modes the user is interested in the aligned size, however if
it gets support for more flexible placement, it'll need to only know the
actual header size.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-13 11:17:36 -07:00
Jens Axboe ecb8490b2f Merge branch 'io_uring-6.18' into for-6.19/io_uring
Merge 6.18-rc io_uring fixes, as certain coming changes depend on some
of these.

* io_uring-6.18:
  io_uring/rsrc: don't use blk_rq_nr_phys_segments() as number of bvecs
  io_uring/query: return number of available queries
  io_uring/rw: ensure allocated iovec gets cleared for early failure
  io_uring: fix regbuf vector size truncation
  io_uring: fix types for region size calulation
  io_uring/zcrx: remove sync refill uapi
  io_uring: fix buffer auto-commit for multishot uring_cmd
  io_uring: correct __must_hold annotation in io_install_fixed_file
  io_uring zcrx: add MAINTAINERS entry
  io_uring: Fix code indentation error
  io_uring/sqpoll: be smarter on when to update the stime usage
  io_uring/sqpoll: switch away from getrusage() for CPU accounting
  io_uring: fix incorrect unlikely() usage in io_waitid_prep()

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-13 07:26:37 -07:00
Andrei Vagin 78f0e33cd6
fs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_ns
grab_requested_mnt_ns was changed to return error codes on failure, but
its callers were not updated to check for error pointers, still checking
only for a NULL return value.

This commit updates the callers to use IS_ERR() or IS_ERR_OR_NULL() and
PTR_ERR() to correctly check for and propagate errors.

This also makes sure that the logic actually works and mount namespace
file descriptors can be used to refere to mounts.

Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:

Rework the patch to be more ergonomic and in line with our overall error
handling patterns.

Fixes: 7b9d14af87 ("fs: allow mount namespace fd")
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111062815.2546189-1-avagin@google.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12 10:42:49 +01:00
Jiaqi Yan ad9c62bd89 KVM: arm64: VM exit to userspace to handle SEA
When APEI fails to handle a stage-2 synchronous external abort (SEA),
today KVM injects an asynchronous SError to the VCPU then resumes it,
which usually results in unpleasant guest kernel panic.

One major situation of guest SEA is when vCPU consumes recoverable
uncorrected memory error (UER). Although SError and guest kernel panic
effectively stops the propagation of corrupted memory, guest may
re-use the corrupted memory if auto-rebooted; in worse case, guest
boot may run into poisoned memory. So there is room to recover from
an UER in a more graceful manner.

Alternatively KVM can redirect the synchronous SEA event to VMM to
- Reduce blast radius if possible. VMM can inject a SEA to VCPU via
  KVM's existing KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS API. If the memory poison
  consumption or fault is not from guest kernel, blast radius can be
  limited to the triggering thread in guest userspace, so VM can
  keep running.
- Allow VMM to protect from future memory poison consumption by
  unmapping the page from stage-2, or to interrupt guest of the
  poisoned page so guest kernel can unmap it from stage-1 page table.
- Allow VMM to track SEA events that VM customers care about, to restart
  VM when certain number of distinct poison events have happened,
  to provide observability to customers in log management UI.

Introduce an userspace-visible feature to enable VMM handle SEA:
- KVM_CAP_ARM_SEA_TO_USER. As the alternative fallback behavior
  when host APEI fails to claim a SEA, userspace can opt in this new
  capability to let KVM exit to userspace during SEA if it is not
  owned by host.
- KVM_EXIT_ARM_SEA. A new exit reason is introduced for this.
  KVM fills kvm_run.arm_sea with as much as possible information about
  the SEA, enabling VMM to emulate SEA to guest by itself.
  - Sanitized ESR_EL2. The general rule is to keep only the bits
    useful for userspace and relevant to guest memory.
  - Flags indicating if faulting guest physical address is valid.
  - Faulting guest physical and virtual addresses if valid.

Signed-off-by: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://msgid.link/20251013185903.1372553-2-jiaqiyan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-11-12 01:27:12 -08:00
Jeff Layton 1602bad16d
vfs: expose delegation support to userland
Now that support for recallable directory delegations is available,
expose this functionality to userland with new F_SETDELEG and F_GETDELEG
commands for fcntl().

Note that this also allows userland to request a FL_DELEG type lease on
files too. Userland applications that do will get signalled when there
are metadata changes in addition to just data changes (which is a
limitation of FL_LEASE leases).

These commands accept a new "struct delegation" argument that contains a
flags field for future expansion.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-17-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12 09:38:37 +01:00
Saeed Mahameed 0e535824d0 devlink: Introduce switchdev_inactive eswitch mode
Adds DEVLINK_ESWITCH_MODE_SWITCHDEV_INACTIVE attribute to UAPI and
documentation.

Before having traffic flow through an eswitch, a user may want to have the
ability to block traffic towards the FDB until FDB is fully programmed and
the user is ready to send traffic to it. For example: when two eswitches
are present for vports in a multi-PF setup, one eswitch may take over the
traffic from the other when the user chooses.
Before this take over, a user may want to first program the inactive
eswitch and then once ready redirect traffic to this new eswitch.

switchdev modes transition semantics:

legacy->switchdev_inactive: Create switchdev mode normally, traffic not
  allowed to flow yet.

switchdev_inactive->switchdev: Enable traffic to flow.

switchdev->switchdev_inactive: Block traffic on the FDB, FDB and
  representros state and content is preserved.

When eswitch is configured to this mode, traffic is ignored/dropped on
this eswitch FDB, while current configuration is kept, e.g FDB rules and
netdev representros are kept available, FDB programming is allowed.

Example:
 # start inactive switchdev
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.1 mode switchdev_inactive
 # setup TC rules, representors etc ..
 # activate
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.1 mode switchdev

Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108070404.1551708-2-saeed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-11-11 13:17:53 +01:00
Li Nan 62ed1b5822 md: allow configuring logical block size
Previously, raid array used the maximum logical block size (LBS)
of all member disks. Adding a larger LBS disk at runtime could
unexpectedly increase RAID's LBS, risking corruption of existing
partitions. This can be reproduced by:

```
  # LBS of sd[de] is 512 bytes, sdf is 4096 bytes.
  mdadm -CRq /dev/md0 -l1 -n3 /dev/sd[de] missing --assume-clean

  # LBS is 512
  cat /sys/block/md0/queue/logical_block_size

  # create partition md0p1
  parted -s /dev/md0 mklabel gpt mkpart primary 1MiB 100%
  lsblk | grep md0p1

  # LBS becomes 4096 after adding sdf
  mdadm --add -q /dev/md0 /dev/sdf
  cat /sys/block/md0/queue/logical_block_size

  # partition lost
  partprobe /dev/md0
  lsblk | grep md0p1
```

Simply restricting larger-LBS disks is inflexible. In some scenarios,
only disks with 512 bytes LBS are available currently, but later, disks
with 4KB LBS may be added to the array.

Making LBS configurable is the best way to solve this scenario.
After this patch, the raid will:
  - store LBS in disk metadata
  - add a read-write sysfs 'mdX/logical_block_size'

Future mdadm should support setting LBS via metadata field during RAID
creation and the new sysfs. Though the kernel allows runtime LBS changes,
users should avoid modifying it after creating partitions or filesystems
to prevent compatibility issues.

Only 1.x metadata supports configurable LBS. 0.90 metadata inits all
fields to default values at auto-detect. Supporting 0.90 would require
more extensive changes and no such use case has been observed.

Note that many RAID paths rely on PAGE_SIZE alignment, including for
metadata I/O. A larger LBS than PAGE_SIZE will result in metadata
read/write failures. So this config should be prevented.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20251103125757.1405796-6-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2025-11-11 11:20:15 +08:00
Pavel Begunkov 6a77267d97 io_uring/query: return number of available queries
It's useful to know which query opcodes are available. Extend the
structure and return that. It's a trivial change, and even though it can
be painlessly extended later, it'd still require adding a v2 of the
structure.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-10 14:59:35 -07:00
Randy Dunlap aaf46c6a6d tee: <uapi/linux/tee.h: fix all kernel-doc issues
Fix kernel-doc warnings so that there no other kernel-doc issues
in <uapi/linux/tee.h>:

- add ending ':' to some struct members as needed for kernel-doc
- change struct name in kernel-doc to match the actual struct name (2x)
- add a @params: kernel-doc entry multiple times

Warning: tee.h:265 struct member 'ret_origin' not described
 in 'tee_ioctl_open_session_arg'
Warning: tee.h:265 struct member 'num_params' not described
 in 'tee_ioctl_open_session_arg'
Warning: tee.h:265 struct member 'params' not described
 in 'tee_ioctl_open_session_arg'
Warning: tee.h:351 struct member 'num_params' not described
 in 'tee_iocl_supp_recv_arg'
Warning: tee.h:351 struct member 'params' not described
 in 'tee_iocl_supp_recv_arg'
Warning: tee.h:372 struct member 'num_params' not described
 in 'tee_iocl_supp_send_arg'
Warning: tee.h:372 struct member 'params' not described
 in 'tee_iocl_supp_send_arg'
Warning: tee.h:298: expecting prototype for struct
 tee_ioctl_invoke_func_arg. Prototype was for
 struct tee_ioctl_invoke_arg instead
Warning: tee.h:473: expecting prototype for struct
 tee_ioctl_invoke_func_arg. Prototype was for struct
 tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg instead

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2025-11-10 09:47:54 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski f05d26198c psp: add stats from psp spec to driver facing api
Provide a driver api for reporting device statistics required by the
"Implementation Requirements" section of the PSP Architecture
Specification. Use a warning to ensure drivers report stats required
by the spec.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106002608.1578518-4-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-07 18:53:57 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski dae4a92399 psp: report basic stats from the core
Track and report stats common to all psp devices from the core. A
'stale-event' is when the core marks the rx state of an active
psp_assoc as incapable of authenticating psp encapsulated data.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106002608.1578518-2-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-07 18:53:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 9dc520632a io_uring-6.18-20251106
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251106' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Remove the sync refill API that was added in this release, in
   anticipation of doing it in a better way for the next release

 - Fix type extension for calculating size off nr_pages, like we do
   in other spots

* tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251106' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  io_uring: fix types for region size calulation
  io_uring/zcrx: remove sync refill uapi
2025-11-07 07:52:45 -08:00
Daniel Golle c6230446b1 net: dsa: add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switch family
Add support for a new DSA tagging protocol driver for the MaxLinear
GSW1xx switch family. The GSW1xx switches use a proprietary 8-byte
special tag inserted between the source MAC address and the EtherType
field to indicate the source and destination ports for frames
traversing the CPU port.

Implement the tag handling logic to insert the special tag on transmit
and parse it on receive.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0e973ebfd9433c30c96f50670da9e9449a0d98f2.1762170107.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-06 14:16:17 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 1ec9871fbb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.18-rc5).

Conflicts:

drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c
  9222582ec5 ("Revert "wifi: ath12k: Fix missing station power save configuration"")
  6917e268c4 ("wifi: ath12k: Defer vdev bring-up until CSA finalize to avoid stale beacon")
https://lore.kernel.org/11cece9f7e36c12efd732baa5718239b1bf8c950.camel@sipsolutions.net

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/Kconfig
  b1d16f7c00 ("libie: depend on DEBUG_FS when building LIBIE_FWLOG")
  93f53db9f9 ("ice: switch to Page Pool")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-06 09:27:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds c2c2ccfd4b Including fixes from bluetooth and wireless.
Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - ptp: expose raw cycles only for clocks with free-running counter
 
  - bonding: fix null-deref in actor_port_prio setting
 
  - mdio: ERR_PTR-check regmap pointer returned by device_node_to_regmap()
 
  - eth: libie: depend on DEBUG_FS when building LIBIE_FWLOG
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - virtio_net: fix perf regression due to bad alignment of
    virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash
 
  - Revert "wifi: ath10k: avoid unnecessary wait for service ready message"
    caused regressions for QCA988x and QCA9984
 
  - Revert "wifi: ath12k: Fix missing station power save configuration"
    caused regressions for WCN7850
 
  - eth: bnxt_en: shutdown FW DMA in bnxt_shutdown(), fix memory
    corruptions after kexec
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - virtio-net: fix received packet length check for big packets
 
  - sctp: fix races in socket diag handling
 
  - wifi: add an hrtimer-based delayed work item to avoid low granularity
    of timers set relatively far in the future, and use it where it matters
    (e.g. when performing AP-scheduled channel switch)
 
  - eth: mlx5e:
    - correctly propagate error in case of module EEPROM read failure
    - fix HW-GRO on systems with PAGE_SIZE == 64kB
 
  - dsa: b53: fixes for tagging, link configuration / RMII, FDB, multicast
 
  - phy: lan8842: implement latest errata
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
  Including fixes from bluetooth and wireless.

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - ptp: expose raw cycles only for clocks with free-running counter

   - bonding: fix null-deref in actor_port_prio setting

   - mdio: ERR_PTR-check regmap pointer returned by
     device_node_to_regmap()

   - eth: libie: depend on DEBUG_FS when building LIBIE_FWLOG

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - virtio_net: fix perf regression due to bad alignment of
     virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash

   - Revert "wifi: ath10k: avoid unnecessary wait for service ready
     message" caused regressions for QCA988x and QCA9984

   - Revert "wifi: ath12k: Fix missing station power save configuration"
     caused regressions for WCN7850

   - eth: bnxt_en: shutdown FW DMA in bnxt_shutdown(), fix memory
     corruptions after kexec

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - virtio-net: fix received packet length check for big packets

   - sctp: fix races in socket diag handling

   - wifi: add an hrtimer-based delayed work item to avoid low
     granularity of timers set relatively far in the future, and use it
     where it matters (e.g. when performing AP-scheduled channel switch)

   - eth: mlx5e:
       - correctly propagate error in case of module EEPROM read failure
       - fix HW-GRO on systems with PAGE_SIZE == 64kB

   - dsa: b53: fixes for tagging, link configuration / RMII, FDB,
     multicast

   - phy: lan8842: implement latest errata"

* tag 'net-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (63 commits)
  selftests/vsock: avoid false-positives when checking dmesg
  net: bridge: fix MST static key usage
  net: bridge: fix use-after-free due to MST port state bypass
  lan966x: Fix sleeping in atomic context
  bonding: fix NULL pointer dereference in actor_port_prio setting
  net: dsa: microchip: Fix reserved multicast address table programming
  net: wan: framer: pef2256: Switch to devm_mfd_add_devices()
  net: libwx: fix device bus LAN ID
  net/mlx5e: SHAMPO, Fix header formulas for higher MTUs and 64K pages
  net/mlx5e: SHAMPO, Fix skb size check for 64K pages
  net/mlx5e: SHAMPO, Fix header mapping for 64K pages
  net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix fdb hash size configuration
  net/mlx5e: Fix return value in case of module EEPROM read error
  net: gro_cells: Reduce lock scope in gro_cell_poll
  libie: depend on DEBUG_FS when building LIBIE_FWLOG
  wifi: mac80211_hwsim: Limit destroy_on_close radio removal to netgroup
  netpoll: Fix deadlock in memory allocation under spinlock
  net: ethernet: ti: netcp: Standardize knav_dma_open_channel to return NULL on error
  virtio-net: fix received length check in big packets
  bnxt_en: Fix warning in bnxt_dl_reload_down()
  ...
2025-11-06 08:52:30 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 5f20bc206b
platform/x86: ISST: isst_if.h: fix all kernel-doc warnings
Fix all kernel-doc warnings in <uapi/linux/isst_if.h>:

- don't use "[]" in the variable name in kernel-doc
- add a few missing entries
- change "power_domain" to "power_domain_id" in kernel-doc to match
  the struct member name
- add a leading '@' on a few existing kernel-doc lines
- use '_' instead of '-' in struct member names

Examples (but not all 27 warnings):

Warning: include/uapi/linux/isst_if.h:63 struct member 'cpu_map'
 not described in 'isst_if_cpu_maps'
Warning: ../include/uapi/linux/isst_if.h:95 struct member 'req_count'
 not described in 'isst_if_io_regs'
Warning: include/uapi/linux/isst_if.h:132 struct member 'mbox_cmd'
 not described in 'isst_if_mbox_cmds'
Warning: ../include/uapi/linux/isst_if.h:183 struct member 'supported'
 not described in 'isst_core_power'
Warning: ../include/uapi/linux/isst_if.h:206 struct member
 'power_domain_id' not described in 'isst_clos_param'
Warning: ../include/uapi/linux/isst_if.h:239 struct member 'assoc_info'
 not described in 'isst_if_clos_assoc_cmds'
Warning: ../include/uapi/linux/isst_if.h:286 struct member 'sst_tf_support'
 not described in 'isst_perf_level_info'
Warning: ../include/uapi/linux/isst_if.h:375 struct member 'trl_freq_mhz'
 not described in 'isst_perf_level_data_info'
Warning: ../include/uapi/linux/isst_if.h:475 struct member 'max_buckets'
 not described in 'isst_turbo_freq_info'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023194615.180824-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-06 14:19:20 +02:00
Anton Protopopov b4ce5923e7 bpf, x86: add new map type: instructions array
On bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD) syscall user-supplied BPF programs are
translated by the verifier into "xlated" BPF programs. During this
process the original instructions offsets might be adjusted and/or
individual instructions might be replaced by new sets of instructions,
or deleted.

Add a new BPF map type which is aimed to keep track of how, for a
given program, the original instructions were relocated during the
verification. Also, besides keeping track of the original -> xlated
mapping, make x86 JIT to build the xlated -> jitted mapping for every
instruction listed in an instruction array. This is required for every
future application of instruction arrays: static keys, indirect jumps
and indirect calls.

A map of the BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY type must be created with a u32
keys and value of size 8. The values have different semantics for
userspace and for BPF space. For userspace a value consists of two
u32 values – xlated and jitted offsets. For BPF side the value is
a real pointer to a jitted instruction.

On map creation/initialization, before loading the program, each
element of the map should be initialized to point to an instruction
offset within the program. Before the program load such maps should
be made frozen. After the program verification xlated and jitted
offsets can be read via the bpf(2) syscall.

If a tracked instruction is removed by the verifier, then the xlated
offset is set to (u32)-1 which is considered to be too big for a valid
BPF program offset.

One such a map can, obviously, be used to track one and only one BPF
program.  If the verification process was unsuccessful, then the same
map can be re-used to verify the program with a different log level.
However, if the program was loaded fine, then such a map, being
frozen in any case, can't be reused by other programs even after the
program release.

Example. Consider the following original and xlated programs:

    Original prog:                      Xlated prog:

     0:  r1 = 0x0                        0: r1 = 0
     1:  *(u32 *)(r10 - 0x4) = r1        1: *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1
     2:  r2 = r10                        2: r2 = r10
     3:  r2 += -0x4                      3: r2 += -4
     4:  r1 = 0x0 ll                     4: r1 = map[id:88]
     6:  call 0x1                        6: r1 += 272
                                         7: r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0)
                                         8: if r0 >= 0x1 goto pc+3
                                         9: r0 <<= 3
                                        10: r0 += r1
                                        11: goto pc+1
                                        12: r0 = 0
     7:  r6 = r0                        13: r6 = r0
     8:  if r6 == 0x0 goto +0x2         14: if r6 == 0x0 goto pc+4
     9:  call 0x76                      15: r0 = 0xffffffff8d2079c0
                                        17: r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 +0)
    10:  *(u64 *)(r6 + 0x0) = r0        18: *(u64 *)(r6 +0) = r0
    11:  r0 = 0x0                       19: r0 = 0x0
    12:  exit                           20: exit

An instruction array map, containing, e.g., instructions [0,4,7,12]
will be translated by the verifier to [0,4,13,20]. A map with
index 5 (the middle of 16-byte instruction) or indexes greater than 12
(outside the program boundaries) would be rejected.

The functionality provided by this patch will be extended in consequent
patches to implement BPF Static Keys, indirect jumps, and indirect calls.

Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251105090410.1250500-2-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-05 17:31:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 5624d4c378 platform-drivers-x86 for v6.18-3
Fixes and New Hotkey Support
 
 - input + dell-wmi-base: Electronic privacy screen on/off hotkey support
 
 - int3472: Fix unregister double free
 
 - wireless-hotkey: Fix Kconfig typo
 
 The following is an automated shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 dell-wmi-base:
  -  Handle electronic privacy screen on/off events
 
 Input:
  -  Add keycodes for electronic privacy screen on/off hotkeys
 
 int3472:
  -  Fix double free of GPIO device during unregister
 
 MAINTAINERS:
  -  Update int3472 maintainers
 
 x86: Kconfig:
  -  fix minor typo in help for WIRELESS_HOTKEY
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Ilpo Järvinen:
 "Fixes and New Hotkey Support:

   - input + dell-wmi-base: Electronic privacy screen on/off hotkey
     support

   - int3472: Fix unregister double free

   - wireless-hotkey: Fix Kconfig typo"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
  platform: x86: Kconfig: fix minor typo in help for WIRELESS_HOTKEY
  platform/x86: dell-wmi-base: Handle electronic privacy screen on/off events
  Input: Add keycodes for electronic privacy screen on/off hotkeys
  MAINTAINERS: Update int3472 maintainers
  platform/x86: int3472: Fix double free of GPIO device during unregister
2025-11-05 11:08:10 -08:00
Damien Le Moal b30ffcdc0c block: introduce BLKREPORTZONESV2 ioctl
Introduce the new BLKREPORTZONESV2 ioctl command to allow user
applications access to the fast zone report implemented by
blkdev_report_zones_cached(). This new ioctl is defined as number 142
and is documented in include/uapi/linux/fs.h.

Unlike the existing BLKREPORTZONES ioctl, this new ioctl uses the flags
field of struct blk_zone_report also as an input. If the user sets the
BLK_ZONE_REP_CACHED flag as an input, then blkdev_report_zones_cached()
is used to generate the zone report using cached zone information. If
this flag is not set, then BLKREPORTZONESV2 behaves in the same manner
as BLKREPORTZONES and the zone report is generated by accessing the
zoned device.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-05 08:07:21 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 0bf0e2e466 block: track zone conditions
The function blk_revalidate_zone_cond() already caches the condition of
all zones of a zoned block device in the zones_cond array of a gendisk.
However, the zone conditions are updated only when the device is scanned
or revalidated.

Implement tracking of the runtime changes to zone conditions using
the new cond field in struct blk_zone_wplug. The size of this structure
remains 112 Bytes as the new field replaces the 4 Bytes padding at the
end of the structure.

Beause zones that do not have a zone write plug can be in the empty,
implicit open, explicit open or full condition, the zones_cond array of
a disk is used to track the conditions, of zones that do not have a zone
write plug. The condition of such zone is updated in the disk zones_cond
array when a zone reset, reset all or finish operation is executed, and
also when a zone write plug is removed from the disk hash table when the
zone becomes full.

Since a device may automatically close an implicitly open zone when
writing to an empty or closed zone, if the total number of open zones
has reached the device limit, the BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN and
BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED zone conditions cannot be precisely tracked. To
overcome this, the zone condition BLK_ZONE_COND_ACTIVE is introduced to
represent a zone that has the condition BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN,
BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN or BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED.  This follows the
definition of an active zone as defined in the NVMe Zoned Namespace
specifications. As such, for a zoned device that has a limit on the
maximum number of open zones, we will never have more zones in the
BLK_ZONE_COND_ACTIVE condition than the device limit. This is compatible
with the SCSI ZBC and ATA ZAC specifications for SMR HDDs as these
devices do not have a limit on the number of active zones.

The function disk_zone_wplug_set_wp_offset() is modified to use the new
helper disk_zone_wplug_update_cond() to update a zone write plug
condition whenever a zone write plug write offset is updated on
submission or merging of write BIOs to a zone.

The functions blk_zone_reset_bio_endio(), blk_zone_reset_all_bio_endio()
and blk_zone_finish_bio_endio() are modified to update the condition of
the zones targeted by reset, reset_all and finish operations, either
using though disk_zone_wplug_set_wp_offset() for zones that have a
zone write plug, or using the disk_zone_set_cond() helper to update the
zones_cond array of the disk for zones that do not have a zone write
plug.

When a zone write plug is removed from the disk hash table (when the
zone becomes empty or full), the condition of struct blk_zone_wplug is
used to update the disk zones_cond array. Conversely, when a zone write
plug is added to the disk hash table, the zones_cond array is used to
initialize the zone write plug condition.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-05 08:07:21 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) f88191c7f3 mptcp: pm: in-kernel: record fullmesh endp nb
Instead of iterating over all endpoints, under RCU read lock, just to
check if one of them as the fullmesh flag, we can keep a counter of
fullmesh endpoint, similar to what is done with the other flags.

This counter is now checked, before iterating over all endpoints.

Similar to the other counters, this new one is also exposed. A userspace
app can then know when it is being used in a fullmesh mode, with
potentially (too) many subflows.

Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251101-net-next-mptcp-fm-endp-nb-bind-v1-1-b4166772d6bb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-04 17:15:06 -08:00
Michael S. Tsirkin c3838262b8 virtio_net: fix alignment for virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash
Changing alignment of header would mean it's no longer safe to cast a
2 byte aligned pointer between formats. Use two 16 bit fields to make
it 2 byte aligned as previously.

This fixes the performance regression since
commit ("virtio_net: enable gso over UDP tunnel support.") as it uses
virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel which embeds
virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash. Pktgen in guest + XDP_DROP on TAP + vhost_net
shows the TX PPS is recovered from 2.4Mpps to 4.45Mpps.

Fixes: 56a06bd40f ("virtio_net: enable gso over UDP tunnel support.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031060551.126-1-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-04 17:14:07 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner d923739e2e rseq: Simplify the event notification
Since commit 0190e4198e ("rseq: Deprecate RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_*
flags") the bits in task::rseq_event_mask are meaningless and just extra
work in terms of setting them individually.

Aside of that the only relevant point where an event has to be raised is
context switch. Neither the CPU nor MM CID can change without going through
a context switch.

Collapse them all into a single boolean which simplifies the code a lot and
remove the pointless invocations which have been sprinkled all over the
place for no value.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027084306.336978188@linutronix.de
2025-11-04 08:30:09 +01:00
Dan Williams c0c1262fbf PCI: Add PCIe Device 3 Extended Capability enumeration
PCIe r7.0 Section 7.7.9 Device 3 Extended Capability Structure, defines the
canonical location for determining the Flit Mode of a device. This status
is a dependency for PCIe IDE enabling. Add a new fm_enabled flag to 'struct
pci_dev'.

Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Cc: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031212902.2256310-6-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-03 19:27:41 -08:00
Dan Williams 3225f52cde PCI/TSM: Establish Secure Sessions and Link Encryption
The PCIe 7.0 specification, section 11, defines the Trusted Execution
Environment (TEE) Device Interface Security Protocol (TDISP).  This
protocol definition builds upon Component Measurement and Authentication
(CMA), and link Integrity and Data Encryption (IDE). It adds support for
assigning devices (PCI physical or virtual function) to a confidential VM
such that the assigned device is enabled to access guest private memory
protected by technologies like Intel TDX, AMD SEV-SNP, RISCV COVE, or ARM
CCA.

The "TSM" (TEE Security Manager) is a concept in the TDISP specification
of an agent that mediates between a "DSM" (Device Security Manager) and
system software in both a VMM and a confidential VM. A VMM uses TSM ABIs
to setup link security and assign devices. A confidential VM uses TSM
ABIs to transition an assigned device into the TDISP "RUN" state and
validate its configuration. From a Linux perspective the TSM abstracts
many of the details of TDISP, IDE, and CMA. Some of those details leak
through at times, but for the most part TDISP is an internal
implementation detail of the TSM.

CONFIG_PCI_TSM adds an "authenticated" attribute and "tsm/" subdirectory
to pci-sysfs. Consider that the TSM driver may itself be a PCI driver.
Userspace can watch for the arrival of a "TSM" device,
/sys/class/tsm/tsm0/uevent KOBJ_CHANGE, to know when the PCI core has
initialized TSM services.

The operations that can be executed against a PCI device are split into
two mutually exclusive operation sets, "Link" and "Security" (struct
pci_tsm_{link,security}_ops). The "Link" operations manage physical link
security properties and communication with the device's Device Security
Manager firmware. These are the host side operations in TDISP. The
"Security" operations coordinate the security state of the assigned
virtual device (TDI). These are the guest side operations in TDISP.

Only "link" (Secure Session and physical Link Encryption) operations are
defined at this stage. There are placeholders for the device security
(Trusted Computing Base entry / exit) operations.

The locking allows for multiple devices to be executing commands
simultaneously, one outstanding command per-device and an rwsem
synchronizes the implementation relative to TSM registration/unregistration
events.

Thanks to Wu Hao for his work on an early draft of this support.

Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031212902.2256310-5-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-03 19:27:41 -08:00
Dan Williams f16469ee73 PCI/IDE: Enumerate Selective Stream IDE capabilities
Link encryption is a new PCIe feature enumerated by "PCIe r7.0 section
7.9.26 IDE Extended Capability".

It is both a standalone port + endpoint capability, and a building block
for the security protocol defined by "PCIe r7.0 section 11 TEE Device
Interface Security Protocol (TDISP)". That protocol coordinates device
security setup between a platform TSM (TEE Security Manager) and a
device DSM (Device Security Manager). While the platform TSM can
allocate resources like Stream ID and manage keys, it still requires
system software to manage the IDE capability register block.

Add register definitions and basic enumeration in preparation for
Selective IDE Stream establishment. A follow on change selects the new
CONFIG_PCI_IDE symbol. Note that while the IDE specification defines
both a point-to-point "Link Stream" and a Root Port to endpoint
"Selective Stream", only "Selective Stream" is considered for Linux as
that is the predominant mode expected by Trusted Execution Environment
Security Managers (TSMs), and it is the security model that limits the
number of PCI components within the TCB in a PCIe topology with
switches.

Co-developed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031212902.2256310-3-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-03 19:27:40 -08:00
Oleksij Rempel e6e93fb013 ethtool: netlink: add ETHTOOL_MSG_MSE_GET and wire up PHY MSE access
Introduce the userspace entry point for PHY MSE diagnostics via
ethtool netlink. This exposes the core API added previously and
returns both capability information and one or more snapshots.

Userspace sends ETHTOOL_MSG_MSE_GET. The reply carries:
- ETHTOOL_A_MSE_CAPABILITIES: scale limits and timing information
- ETHTOOL_A_MSE_CHANNEL_* nests: one or more snapshots (per-channel
  if available, otherwise WORST, otherwise LINK)

Link down returns -ENETDOWN.

Changes:
  - YAML: add attribute sets (mse, mse-capabilities, mse-snapshot)
    and the mse-get operation
  - UAPI (generated): add ETHTOOL_A_MSE_* enums and message IDs,
    ETHTOOL_MSG_MSE_GET/REPLY
  - ethtool core: add net/ethtool/mse.c implementing the request,
    register genl op, and hook into ethnl dispatch
  - docs: document MSE_GET in ethtool-netlink.rst

The include/uapi/linux/ethtool_netlink_generated.h is generated
from Documentation/netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml.

Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027122801.982364-3-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-03 18:32:27 -08:00
Samiullah Khawaja c18d4b190a net: Extend NAPI threaded polling to allow kthread based busy polling
Add a new state NAPI_STATE_THREADED_BUSY_POLL to the NAPI state enum to
enable and disable threaded busy polling.

When threaded busy polling is enabled for a NAPI, enable
NAPI_STATE_THREADED also.

When the threaded NAPI is scheduled, set NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL to
signal napi_complete_done not to rearm interrupts.

Whenever NAPI_STATE_THREADED_BUSY_POLL is unset, the
NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL will be unset, napi_complete_done unsets the
NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED bit also, which in turn will make the kthread
go to sleep.

Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca>
Tested-by: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028203007.575686-2-skhawaja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-03 18:11:40 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov 5dae7453ec Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after 6.18-rc4
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-03 14:59:55 -08:00
Christian Brauner 76b6f5dfb3
nstree: add listns()
Add a new listns() system call that allows userspace to iterate through
namespaces in the system. This provides a programmatic interface to
discover and inspect namespaces, enhancing existing namespace apis.

Currently, there is no direct way for userspace to enumerate namespaces
in the system. Applications must resort to scanning /proc/<pid>/ns/
across all processes, which is:

1. Inefficient - requires iterating over all processes
2. Incomplete - misses inactive namespaces that aren't attached to any
   running process but are kept alive by file descriptors, bind mounts,
   or parent namespace references
3. Permission-heavy - requires access to /proc for many processes
4. No ordering or ownership.
5. No filtering per namespace type: Must always iterate and check all
   namespaces.

The list goes on. The listns() system call solves these problems by
providing direct kernel-level enumeration of namespaces. It is similar
to listmount() but obviously tailored to namespaces.

/*
 * @req: Pointer to struct ns_id_req specifying search parameters
 * @ns_ids: User buffer to receive namespace IDs
 * @nr_ns_ids: Size of ns_ids buffer (maximum number of IDs to return)
 * @flags: Reserved for future use (must be 0)
 */
ssize_t listns(const struct ns_id_req *req, u64 *ns_ids,
               size_t nr_ns_ids, unsigned int flags);

Returns:
- On success: Number of namespace IDs written to ns_ids
- On error: Negative error code

/*
 * @size: Structure size
 * @ns_id: Starting point for iteration; use 0 for first call, then
 *         use the last returned ID for subsequent calls to paginate
 * @ns_type: Bitmask of namespace types to include (from enum ns_type):
 *           0: Return all namespace types
 *           MNT_NS: Mount namespaces
 *           NET_NS: Network namespaces
 *           USER_NS: User namespaces
 *           etc. Can be OR'd together
 * @user_ns_id: Filter results to namespaces owned by this user namespace:
 *              0: Return all namespaces (subject to permission checks)
 *              LISTNS_CURRENT_USER: Namespaces owned by caller's user namespace
 *              Other value: Namespaces owned by the specified user namespace ID
 */
struct ns_id_req {
        __u32 size;         /* sizeof(struct ns_id_req) */
        __u32 spare;        /* Reserved, must be 0 */
        __u64 ns_id;        /* Last seen namespace ID (for pagination) */
        __u32 ns_type;      /* Filter by namespace type(s) */
        __u32 spare2;       /* Reserved, must be 0 */
        __u64 user_ns_id;   /* Filter by owning user namespace */
};

Example 1: List all namespaces

void list_all_namespaces(void)
{
    struct ns_id_req req = {
        .size = sizeof(req),
        .ns_id = 0,          /* Start from beginning */
        .ns_type = 0,        /* All types */
        .user_ns_id = 0,     /* All user namespaces */
    };
    uint64_t ids[100];
    ssize_t ret;

    printf("All namespaces in the system:\n");
    do {
        ret = listns(&req, ids, 100, 0);
        if (ret < 0) {
            perror("listns");
            break;
        }

        for (ssize_t i = 0; i < ret; i++)
            printf("  Namespace ID: %llu\n", (unsigned long long)ids[i]);

        /* Continue from last seen ID */
        if (ret > 0)
            req.ns_id = ids[ret - 1];
    } while (ret == 100);  /* Buffer was full, more may exist */
}

Example 2: List network namespaces only

void list_network_namespaces(void)
{
    struct ns_id_req req = {
        .size = sizeof(req),
        .ns_id = 0,
        .ns_type = NET_NS,   /* Only network namespaces */
        .user_ns_id = 0,
    };
    uint64_t ids[100];
    ssize_t ret;

    ret = listns(&req, ids, 100, 0);
    if (ret < 0) {
        perror("listns");
        return;
    }

    printf("Network namespaces: %zd found\n", ret);
    for (ssize_t i = 0; i < ret; i++)
        printf("  netns ID: %llu\n", (unsigned long long)ids[i]);
}

Example 3: List namespaces owned by current user namespace

void list_owned_namespaces(void)
{
    struct ns_id_req req = {
        .size = sizeof(req),
        .ns_id = 0,
        .ns_type = 0,                      /* All types */
        .user_ns_id = LISTNS_CURRENT_USER, /* Current userns */
    };
    uint64_t ids[100];
    ssize_t ret;

    ret = listns(&req, ids, 100, 0);
    if (ret < 0) {
        perror("listns");
        return;
    }

    printf("Namespaces owned by my user namespace: %zd\n", ret);
    for (ssize_t i = 0; i < ret; i++)
        printf("  ns ID: %llu\n", (unsigned long long)ids[i]);
}

Example 4: List multiple namespace types

void list_network_and_mount_namespaces(void)
{
    struct ns_id_req req = {
        .size = sizeof(req),
        .ns_id = 0,
        .ns_type = NET_NS | MNT_NS,  /* Network and mount */
        .user_ns_id = 0,
    };
    uint64_t ids[100];
    ssize_t ret;

    ret = listns(&req, ids, 100, 0);
    printf("Network and mount namespaces: %zd found\n", ret);
}

Example 5: Pagination through large namespace sets

void list_all_with_pagination(void)
{
    struct ns_id_req req = {
        .size = sizeof(req),
        .ns_id = 0,
        .ns_type = 0,
        .user_ns_id = 0,
    };
    uint64_t ids[50];
    size_t total = 0;
    ssize_t ret;

    printf("Enumerating all namespaces with pagination:\n");

    while (1) {
        ret = listns(&req, ids, 50, 0);
        if (ret < 0) {
            perror("listns");
            break;
        }
        if (ret == 0)
            break;  /* No more namespaces */

        total += ret;
        printf("  Batch: %zd namespaces\n", ret);

        /* Last ID in this batch becomes start of next batch */
        req.ns_id = ids[ret - 1];

        if (ret < 50)
            break;  /* Partial batch = end of results */
    }

    printf("Total: %zu namespaces\n", total);
}

Permission Model

listns() respects namespace isolation and capabilities:

(1) Global listing (user_ns_id = 0):
    - Requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the namespace's owning user namespace
    - OR the namespace must be in the caller's namespace context (e.g.,
      a namespace the caller is currently using)
    - User namespaces additionally allow listing if the caller has
      CAP_SYS_ADMIN in that user namespace itself
(2) Owner-filtered listing (user_ns_id != 0):
    - Requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the specified owner user namespace
    - OR the namespace must be in the caller's namespace context
    - This allows unprivileged processes to enumerate namespaces they own
(3) Visibility:
    - Only "active" namespaces are listed
    - A namespace is active if it has a non-zero __ns_ref_active count
    - This includes namespaces used by running processes, held by open
      file descriptors, or kept active by bind mounts
    - Inactive namespaces (kept alive only by internal kernel
      references) are not visible via listns()

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029-work-namespace-nstree-listns-v4-19-2e6f823ebdc0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-03 17:41:18 +01:00
Christian Brauner 3760342fd6
nstree: assign fixed ids to the initial namespaces
The initial set of namespace comes with fixed inode numbers making it
easy for userspace to identify them solely based on that information.
This has long preceeded anything here.

Similarly, let's assign fixed namespace ids for the initial namespaces.

Kill the cookie and use a sequentially increasing number. This has the
nice side-effect that the owning user namespace will always have a
namespace id that is smaller than any of it's descendant namespaces.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029-work-namespace-nstree-listns-v4-15-2e6f823ebdc0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-03 17:41:17 +01:00
Pavel Begunkov 819630bd6f io_uring/zcrx: remove sync refill uapi
There is a better way to handle the problem IORING_REGISTER_ZCRX_REFILL
solves. The uapi can also be slightly adjusted to accommodate future
extensions. Remove the feature for now, it'll be reworked for the next
release.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-03 08:55:58 -07:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni bc49af56ee blktrace: add support for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES tracing
Currently, REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES operations are not handled in the
blktrace infrastructure, resulting in incorrect or missing operation
labels in ftrace blktrace output. This manifests as write-zeroes
operations appearing with incorrect labels like "N" instead of a
proper "WZ" designation.

This patch adds complete support for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES across the
blktrace infrastructure:

Add BLK_TC_WRITE_ZEROES trace category in blktrace_api.h and update
BLK_TC_END_V2 marker accordingly
Map REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES to BLK_TC_WRITE_ZEROES in __blk_add_trace()
to ensure proper trace event categorization
Update fill_rwbs() to generate "WZ" label for write-zeroes operations
in ftrace output, making them easily identifiable
Add "write-zeroes" string mapping in act_to_str array for debugfs
filter interface
Update blk_fill_rwbs() to handle REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES for block layer
event tracing

With this fix, write-zeroes operations are now correctly traced and
displayed.

===========================================================
BEFORE THIS PATCH
===========================================================
blkdiscard -z -o 0 -l 40960 /dev/nvme0n1
   blkdiscard-3809 [030] .....  1212.253701: block_bio_queue: 259,0 NS 0 + 80 [blkdiscard]
   blkdiscard-3809 [030] .....  1212.253703: block_getrq: 259,0 NS 0 + 80 [blkdiscard]
   blkdiscard-3809 [030] .....  1212.253704: block_io_start: 259,0 NS 40960 () 0 + 80 be,0,4 [blkdiscard]
   blkdiscard-3809 [030] .....  1212.253704: block_plug: [blkdiscard]
   blkdiscard-3809 [030] .....  1212.253706: block_unplug: [blkdiscard] 1
   blkdiscard-3809 [030] .....  1212.253706: block_rq_insert: 259,0 NS 40960 () 0 + 80 be,0,4 [blkdiscard]
kworker/30:1H-566  [030] .....  1212.253726: block_rq_issue: 259,0 NS 40960 () 0 + 80 be,0,4 [kworker/30:1H]
       <idle>-0    [030] d.h1.  1212.253957: block_rq_complete: 259,0 NS () 0 + 80 be,0,4 [0]
       <idle>-0    [030] dNh1.  1212.253960: block_io_done: 259,0 NS 0 () 0 + 0 none,0,0 [swapper/30]

Trace Event Breakdown:
 Event             | Device | Op  | Sector | Sectors | Byte Size | Calculation

 block_bio_queue   | 259,0  | NS  | 0      | 80      | -         | 80 × 512 = 40,960
 block_getrq       | 259,0  | NS  | 0      | 80      | -         | 80 × 512 = 40,960
 block_io_start    | 259,0  | NS  | 0      | 80      | 40960     | Direct from trace
 block_rq_insert   | 259,0  | NS  | 0      | 80      | 40960     | Direct from trace
 block_rq_issue    | 259,0  | NS  | 0      | 80      | 40960     | Direct from trace
 block_rq_complete | 259,0  | NS  | 0      | 80      | -         | 80 × 512 = 40,960
 block_io_done     | 259,0  | NS  | 0      | 0       | 0         | Completion (no data)

  Total Bytes Transferred: Sectors: 80 Bytes: 80 × 512 = 40,960 bytes

===========================================================
AFTER THIS PATCH
===========================================================
blkdiscard -z -o 0 -l 40960 /dev/nvme0n1

   blkdiscard-2477 [020] .....   960.989131: block_bio_queue: 259,0 WZS 0 + 80 [blkdiscard]
   blkdiscard-2477 [020] .....   960.989134: block_getrq: 259,0 WZS 0 + 80 [blkdiscard]
   blkdiscard-2477 [020] .....   960.989135: block_io_start: 259,0 WZS 40960 () 0 + 80 be,0,4 [blkdiscard]
   blkdiscard-2477 [020] .....   960.989138: block_plug: [blkdiscard]
   blkdiscard-2477 [020] .....   960.989140: block_unplug: [blkdiscard] 1
   blkdiscard-2477 [020] .....   960.989141: block_rq_insert: 259,0 WZS 40960 () 0 + 80 be,0,4 [blkdiscard]
kworker/20:1H-736  [020] .....   960.989166: block_rq_issue: 259,0 WZS 40960 () 0 + 80 be,0,4 [kworker/20:1H]
       <idle>-0    [020] d.h1.   960.989476: block_rq_complete: 259,0 WZS () 0 + 80 be,0,4 [0]
       <idle>-0    [020] dNh1.   960.989482: block_io_done: 259,0 WZS 0 () 0 + 0 none,0,0 [swapper/20]

Trace Event Breakdown:
 Event             | Device | Op  | Sector | Sectors | Byte Size | Calculation

 block_bio_queue   | 259,0  | WZS | 0      | 80      | -         | 80 × 512 = 40,960
 block_getrq       | 259,0  | WZS | 0      | 80      | -         | 80 × 512 = 40,960
 block_io_start    | 259,0  | WZS | 0      | 80      | 40960     | Direct from trace
 block_rq_insert   | 259,0  | WZS | 0      | 80      | 40960     | Direct from trace
 block_rq_issue    | 259,0  | WZS | 0      | 80      | 40960     | Direct from trace
 block_rq_complete | 259,0  | WZS | 0      | 80      | -         | 80 × 512 = 40,960
 block_io_done     | 259,0  | WZS | 0      | 0       | 0         | Completion (no data)

  Total Bytes Transferred: Sectors: 80 Bytes: 80 × 512 = 40,960 bytes

Tested with ftrace blktrace on NVMe devices using blkdiscard with
the -z (write-zeroes) flag.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-03 08:30:56 -07:00
Ivan Vecera 30176bf7c8 dpll: add phase-adjust-gran pin attribute
Phase-adjust values are currently limited by a min-max range. Some
hardware requires, for certain pin types, that values be multiples of
a specific granularity, as in the zl3073x driver.

Add a `phase-adjust-gran` pin attribute and an appropriate field in
dpll_pin_properties. If set by the driver, use its value to validate
user-provided phase-adjust values.

Reviewed-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029153207.178448-2-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-31 17:59:17 -07:00
Christian Brauner 036375522b pidfs: expose coredump signal
Userspace needs access to the signal that caused the coredump before the
coredumping process has been reaped. Expose it as part of the coredump
information in struct pidfd_info. After the process has been reaped that
info is also available as part of PIDFD_INFO_EXIT's exit_code field.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028-work-coredump-signal-v1-8-ca449b7b7aa0@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-10-30 14:25:14 +01:00
Christian Brauner dfd78546c9 pidfd: add a new supported_mask field
Some of the future fields in struct pidfd_info can be optional. If the
kernel has nothing to emit in that field, then it doesn't set the flag
in the reply. This presents a problem: There is currently no way to know
what mask flags the kernel supports since one can't always count on them
being in the reply.

Add a new PIDFD_INFO_SUPPORTED_MASK flag and field that the kernel can
set in the reply. Userspace can use this to determine if the fields it
requires from the kernel are supported. This also gives us a way to
deprecate fields in the future, if that should become necessary.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028-work-coredump-signal-v1-5-ca449b7b7aa0@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-10-30 14:25:13 +01:00
Christian Brauner 4061c43a99 pidfs: add missing PIDFD_INFO_SIZE_VER1
We grew struct pidfd_info not too long ago.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028-work-coredump-signal-v1-3-ca449b7b7aa0@kernel.org
Fixes: 1d8db6fd69 ("pidfs, coredump: add PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-10-30 14:25:13 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra c69993ecdd perf: Support deferred user unwind
Add support for deferred userspace unwind to perf.

Where perf currently relies on in-place stack unwinding; from NMI
context and all that. This moves the userspace part of the unwind to
right before the return-to-userspace.

This has two distinct benefits, the biggest is that it moves the
unwind to a faultable context. It becomes possible to fault in debug
info (.eh_frame, SFrame etc.) that might not otherwise be readily
available. And secondly, it de-duplicates the user callchain where
multiple samples happen during the same kernel entry.

To facilitate this the perf interface is extended with a new record
type:

  PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED

and two new attribute flags:

  perf_event_attr::defer_callchain - to request the user unwind be deferred
  perf_event_attr::defer_output    - to request PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED records

The existing PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE callchain section gets a new
context type:

  PERF_CONTEXT_USER_DEFERRED

After which will come a single entry, denoting the 'cookie' of the
deferred callchain that should be attached here, matching the 'cookie'
field of the above mentioned PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED.

The 'defer_callchain' flag is expected on all events with
PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN. The 'defer_output' flag is expect on the event
responsible for collecting side-band events (like mmap, comm etc.).
Setting 'defer_output' on multiple events will get you duplicated
PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN_DEFERRED records.

Based on earlier patches by Josh and Steven.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023150002.GR4067720@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2025-10-29 10:29:58 +01:00
Qinxin Xia f74ee32963 tools/dma: move dma_map_benchmark from selftests to tools/dma
dma_map_benchmark is a standalone developer tool rather than an
automated selftest. It has no pass/fail criteria, expects manual
invocation, and is built as a normal userspace binary. Move it to
tools/dma/ and add a minimal Makefile.

Suggested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qinxin Xia <xiaqinxin@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028120900.2265511-3-xiaqinxin@huawei.com
2025-10-29 09:41:40 +01:00
PIYUSH CHOUDHARY 18cd0a9c7a video: fb: Fix typo in comment in fb.h
Fix typo: "verical" -> "vertical" in macro description

Signed-off-by: PIYUSH CHOUDHARY <mercmerc961@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-10-28 22:59:19 +01:00
Hans de Goede 8f3eaad981
Input: Add keycodes for electronic privacy screen on/off hotkeys
Add keycodes for hotkeys toggling the electronic privacy screen found on
some laptops on/off.

There already is an API for eprivacy screens as kernel-mode-setting drm
connector object properties:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/gpu/drm-kms.html#standard-connector-properties

this API also supports reporting when the eprivacy screen is turned on/off
by the embedded-controller (EC) in response to hotkey presses.

But on some laptops (e.g. the Dell Latitude 7300) the firmware does not
allow querying the presence nor the status of the eprivacy screen at boot.
This makes it impossible to implement the drm connector properties API
since drm objects do not allow adding new properties after creation and
the presence of the eprivacy cannot be detected at boot.

The first notice of the presence of an eprivacy screen on these laptops is
an EC generated (WMI) event when the eprivacy screen hotkeys are pressed.

In this case the new keycodes this change adds can be generated to notify
userspace of the eprivacy screen on/off hotkeys being pressed, so that
userspace can show the usual on-screen-display (OSD) notification for eprivacy
screen on/off to the user. This is similar to how e.g. touchpad on/off
keycodes are used to show the touchpad on/off OSD.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020152331.52870-2-hansg@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2025-10-28 17:11:57 +02:00
Xu Kuohai feeaf1346f bpf: Add overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer
When the BPF ring buffer is full, a new event cannot be recorded until one
or more old events are consumed to make enough space for it. In cases such
as fault diagnostics, where recent events are more useful than older ones,
this mechanism may lead to critical events being lost.

So add overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer to address it. In this mode, the
new event overwrites the oldest event when the buffer is full.

The basic idea is as follows:

1. producer_pos tracks the next position to record new event. When there
   is enough free space, producer_pos is simply advanced by producer to
   make space for the new event.

2. To avoid waiting for consumer when the buffer is full, a new variable,
   overwrite_pos, is introduced for producer. It points to the oldest event
   committed in the buffer. It is advanced by producer to discard one or more
   oldest events to make space for the new event when the buffer is full.

3. pending_pos tracks the oldest event to be committed. pending_pos is never
   passed by producer_pos, so multiple producers never write to the same
   position at the same time.

The following example diagrams show how it works in a 4096-byte ring buffer.

1. At first, {producer,overwrite,pending,consumer}_pos are all set to 0.

   0       512      1024    1536     2048     2560     3072     3584       4096
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |                                                                       |
   |                                                                       |
   |                                                                       |
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   ^
   |
   |
producer_pos = 0
overwrite_pos = 0
pending_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0

2. Now reserve a 512-byte event A.

   There is enough free space, so A is allocated at offset 0. And producer_pos
   is advanced to 512, the end of A. Since A is not submitted, the BUSY bit is
   set.

   0       512      1024    1536     2048     2560     3072     3584       4096
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |        |                                                              |
   |   A    |                                                              |
   | [BUSY] |                                                              |
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   ^        ^
   |        |
   |        |
   |    producer_pos = 512
   |
overwrite_pos = 0
pending_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0

3. Reserve event B, size 1024.

   B is allocated at offset 512 with BUSY bit set, and producer_pos is advanced
   to the end of B.

   0       512      1024    1536     2048     2560     3072     3584       4096
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |        |                 |                                            |
   |   A    |        B        |                                            |
   | [BUSY] |      [BUSY]     |                                            |
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   ^                          ^
   |                          |
   |                          |
   |                   producer_pos = 1536
   |
overwrite_pos = 0
pending_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0

4. Reserve event C, size 2048.

   C is allocated at offset 1536, and producer_pos is advanced to 3584.

   0       512      1024    1536     2048     2560     3072     3584       4096
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |        |                 |                                   |        |
   |    A   |        B        |                 C                 |        |
   | [BUSY] |      [BUSY]     |               [BUSY]              |        |
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   ^                                                              ^
   |                                                              |
   |                                                              |
   |                                                    producer_pos = 3584
   |
overwrite_pos = 0
pending_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0

5. Submit event A.

   The BUSY bit of A is cleared. B becomes the oldest event to be committed, so
   pending_pos is advanced to 512, the start of B.

   0       512      1024    1536     2048     2560     3072     3584       4096
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |        |                 |                                   |        |
   |    A   |        B        |                 C                 |        |
   |        |      [BUSY]     |               [BUSY]              |        |
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   ^        ^                                                     ^
   |        |                                                     |
   |        |                                                     |
   |   pending_pos = 512                                  producer_pos = 3584
   |
overwrite_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0

6. Submit event B.

   The BUSY bit of B is cleared, and pending_pos is advanced to the start of C,
   which is now the oldest event to be committed.

   0       512      1024    1536     2048     2560     3072     3584       4096
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |        |                 |                                   |        |
   |    A   |        B        |                 C                 |        |
   |        |                 |               [BUSY]              |        |
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   ^                          ^                                   ^
   |                          |                                   |
   |                          |                                   |
   |                     pending_pos = 1536               producer_pos = 3584
   |
overwrite_pos = 0
consumer_pos = 0

7. Reserve event D, size 1536 (3 * 512).

   There are 2048 bytes not being written between producer_pos (currently 3584)
   and pending_pos, so D is allocated at offset 3584, and producer_pos is advanced
   by 1536 (from 3584 to 5120).

   Since event D will overwrite all bytes of event A and the first 512 bytes of
   event B, overwrite_pos is advanced to the start of event C, the oldest event
   that is not overwritten.

   0       512      1024    1536     2048     2560     3072     3584       4096
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |                 |        |                                   |        |
   |      D End      |        |                 C                 | D Begin|
   |      [BUSY]     |        |               [BUSY]              | [BUSY] |
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   ^                 ^        ^
   |                 |        |
   |                 |   pending_pos = 1536
   |                 |   overwrite_pos = 1536
   |                 |
   |             producer_pos=5120
   |
consumer_pos = 0

8. Reserve event E, size 1024.

   Although there are 512 bytes not being written between producer_pos and
   pending_pos, E cannot be reserved, as it would overwrite the first 512
   bytes of event C, which is still being written.

9. Submit event C and D.

   pending_pos is advanced to the end of D.

   0       512      1024    1536     2048     2560     3072     3584       4096
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |                 |        |                                   |        |
   |      D End      |        |                 C                 | D Begin|
   |                 |        |                                   |        |
   +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   ^                 ^        ^
   |                 |        |
   |                 |   overwrite_pos = 1536
   |                 |
   |             producer_pos=5120
   |             pending_pos=5120
   |
consumer_pos = 0

The performance data for overwrite mode will be provided in a follow-up
patch that adds overwrite-mode benchmarks.

A sample of performance data for non-overwrite mode, collected on an x86_64
CPU and an arm64 CPU, before and after this patch, is shown below. As we can
see, no obvious performance regression occurs.

- x86_64 (AMD EPYC 9654)

Before:

Ringbuf, multi-producer contention
==================================
rb-libbpf nr_prod 1  11.623 ± 0.027M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 2  15.812 ± 0.014M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 3  7.871 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 4  6.703 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 8  2.896 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 12 2.054 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 16 1.864 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 20 1.580 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 24 1.484 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 28 1.369 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 32 1.316 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 36 1.272 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 40 1.239 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 44 1.226 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 48 1.213 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 52 1.193 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

After:

Ringbuf, multi-producer contention
==================================
rb-libbpf nr_prod 1  11.845 ± 0.036M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 2  15.889 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 3  8.155 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 4  6.708 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 8  2.918 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 12 2.065 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 16 1.870 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 20 1.582 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 24 1.482 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 28 1.372 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 32 1.323 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 36 1.264 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 40 1.236 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 44 1.209 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 48 1.189 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 52 1.165 ± 0.002M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

- arm64 (HiSilicon Kunpeng 920)

Before:

Ringbuf, multi-producer contention
==================================
rb-libbpf nr_prod 1  11.310 ± 0.623M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 2  9.947 ± 0.004M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 3  6.634 ± 0.011M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 4  4.502 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 8  3.888 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 12 3.372 ± 0.005M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 16 3.189 ± 0.010M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 20 2.998 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 24 3.086 ± 0.018M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 28 2.845 ± 0.004M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 32 2.815 ± 0.008M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 36 2.771 ± 0.009M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 40 2.814 ± 0.011M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 44 2.752 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 48 2.695 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 52 2.710 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

After:

Ringbuf, multi-producer contention
==================================
rb-libbpf nr_prod 1  11.283 ± 0.550M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 2  9.993 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 3  6.898 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 4  5.257 ± 0.001M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 8  3.830 ± 0.005M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 12 3.528 ± 0.013M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 16 3.265 ± 0.018M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 20 2.990 ± 0.007M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 24 2.929 ± 0.014M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 28 2.898 ± 0.010M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 32 2.818 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 36 2.789 ± 0.012M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 40 2.770 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 44 2.651 ± 0.007M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 48 2.669 ± 0.005M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 52 2.695 ± 0.009M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251018035738.4039621-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
2025-10-27 19:42:39 -07:00
Wilfred Mallawa 82cb5be6ad net/tls: support setting the maximum payload size
During a handshake, an endpoint may specify a maximum record size limit.
Currently, the kernel defaults to TLS_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (16KB) for the
maximum record size. Meaning that, the outgoing records from the kernel
can exceed a lower size negotiated during the handshake. In such a case,
the TLS endpoint must send a fatal "record_overflow" alert [1], and
thus the record is discarded.

Upcoming Western Digital NVMe-TCP hardware controllers implement TLS
support. For these devices, supporting TLS record size negotiation is
necessary because the maximum TLS record size supported by the controller
is less than the default 16KB currently used by the kernel.

Currently, there is no way to inform the kernel of such a limit. This patch
adds support to a new setsockopt() option `TLS_TX_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN` that
allows for setting the maximum plaintext fragment size. Once set, outgoing
records are no larger than the size specified. This option can be used to
specify the record size limit.

[1] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8449

Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022001937.20155-1-wilfred.opensource@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-27 16:13:42 -07:00
Mykyta Yatsenko 531b87d865 bpf: widen dynptr size/offset to 64 bit
Dynptr currently caps size and offset at 24 bits, which isn’t sufficient
for file-backed use cases; even 32 bits can be limiting. Refactor dynptr
helpers/kfuncs to use 64-bit size and offset, ensuring consistency
across the APIs.

This change does not affect internals of xdp, skb or other dynptrs,
which continue to behave as before. Also it does not break binary
compatibility.

The widening enables large-file access support via dynptr, implemented
in the next patches.

Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026203853.135105-3-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-10-27 09:56:26 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 2b7553db91 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.18-rc3).

No conflicts or adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-23 10:53:08 -07:00
Changwoo Min bd26631ccd PM: EM: Add em.yaml and autogen files
Add a generic netlink spec in YAML format and autogenerate boilerplate
code using ynl-regen.sh to introduce a generic netlink for the energy
model. It allows a userspace program to read the performance domain and
its energy model. It notifies the userspace program when a performance
domain is created or deleted or its energy model is updated through a
multicast interface.

Specifically, it supports two commands:
  - EM_CMD_GET_PDS: Get the list of information for all performance
    domains.
  - EM_CMD_GET_PD_TABLE: Get the energy model table of a performance
    domain.

Also, it supports three notification events:
  - EM_CMD_PD_CREATED: When a performance domain is created.
  - EM_CMD_PD_DELETED: When a performance domain is deleted.
  - EM_CMD_PD_UPDATED: When the energy model table of a performance domain
    is updated.

Finally, update MAINTAINERS to include new files.

Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020220914.320832-4-changwoo@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-10-22 21:44:37 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn 3f6722816a blktrace: trace zone write plugging operations
Trace zone write plugging operations on block devices.

As tracing of zoned block commands needs the upper 32bit of the widened
64bit action, only add traces to blktrace if user-space has requested
version 2 of the blktrace protocol.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-22 11:14:05 -06:00
Johannes Thumshirn 1c164fcc1b blktrace: expose ZONE APPEND completions to blktrace
Expose ZONE APPEND completions as a block trace completion action to
blktrace.

As tracing of zoned block commands needs the upper 32bit of the widened
64bit action, only add traces to blktrace if user-space has requested
version 2 of the blktrace protocol.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-22 11:14:05 -06:00
Johannes Thumshirn f9ee38bbf7 blktrace: add block trace commands for zone operations
Add block trace commands for zone operations. These commands can only be
handled with version 2 of the blktrace protocol. For version 1, warn if a
command that does not fit into the 16 bits reserved for the command in
this version is passed in.

Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-22 11:14:05 -06:00
Johannes Thumshirn c44347d606 blktrace: add definitions for struct blk_io_trace2
Add definitions for the extended version of the blktrace protocol using a
wider action type to be able to record new actions in the kernel.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-22 11:14:05 -06:00
Johannes Thumshirn 0d8627cc93 blktrace: add definitions for blk_user_trace_setup2
Add definitions for a version 2 of the blk_user_trace_setup ioctl. This
new ioctl will enable a different struct layout of the binary data passed
to user-space when using a new version of the blktrace utility requesting
the new struct layout.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-22 11:14:05 -06:00
Keith Busch 1cba30bf9f io_uring: add support for IORING_SETUP_SQE_MIXED
Normal rings support 64b SQEs for posting submissions, while certain
features require the ring to be configured with IORING_SETUP_SQE128, as
they need to convey more information per submission. This, in turn,
makes ALL the SQEs be 128b in size. This is somewhat wasteful and
inefficient, particularly when only certain SQEs need to be of the
bigger variant.

This adds support for setting up a ring with mixed SQE sizes, using
IORING_SETUP_SQE_MIXED. When setup in this mode, SQEs posted to the ring
may be either 64b or 128b in size. If a SQE is 128b in size, then opcode
will be set to a variante to indicate that this is the case. Any other
non-128b opcode will assume the SQ's default size.

SQEs on these types of mixed rings may also utilize NOP with skip
success set.  This can happen if the ring is one (small) SQE entry away
from wrapping, and an attempt is made to get a 128b SQE. As SQEs must be
contiguous in the SQ ring, a 128b SQE cannot wrap the ring. For this
case, a single NOP SQE should be inserted with the SKIP_SUCCESS flag
set. The kernel will process this as a normal NOP and without posting a
CQE.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
[axboe: {} style fix and assign sqe before opcode read]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-22 07:34:57 -06:00
David Yang ca4709843b net: dsa: tag_yt921x: add support for Motorcomm YT921x tags
Add support for Motorcomm YT921x tags, which includes a proper
configurable ethertype field (default to 0x9988).

Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017060859.326450-3-mmyangfl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-21 18:25:30 -07:00
Ackerley Tng a63ca4236e KVM: guest_memfd: Use guest mem inodes instead of anonymous inodes
guest_memfd's inode represents memory the guest_memfd is
providing. guest_memfd's file represents a struct kvm's view of that
memory.

Using a custom inode allows customization of the inode teardown
process via callbacks. For example, ->evict_inode() allows
customization of the truncation process on file close, and
->destroy_inode() and ->free_inode() allow customization of the inode
freeing process.

Customizing the truncation process allows flexibility in management of
guest_memfd memory and customization of the inode freeing process
allows proper cleanup of memory metadata stored on the inode.

Memory metadata is more appropriately stored on the inode (as opposed
to the file), since the metadata is for the memory and is not unique
to a specific binding and struct kvm.

Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Tested-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
[sean: drop helpers, open code logic in __kvm_gmem_create()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016172853.52451-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-10-20 06:30:40 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini 4361f5aa8b KVM x86 fixes for 6.18:
- Expand the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY selftest to add a regression test for the
    bug fixed by commit 3ccbf6f470 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Return -EAGAIN if userspace
    deletes/moves memslot during prefault")
 
  - Don't try to get PMU capabbilities from perf when running a CPU with hybrid
    CPUs/PMUs, as perf will rightly WARN.
 
  - Rework KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP (newly introduced in 6.18) into a more
    generic KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS
 
  - Add a guest_memfd INIT_SHARED flag and require userspace to explicitly set
    said flag to initialize memory as SHARED, irrespective of MMAP.  The
    behavior merged in 6.18 is that enabling mmap() implicitly initializes
    memory as SHARED, which would result in an ABI collision for x86 CoCo VMs
    as their memory is currently always initialized PRIVATE.
 
  - Allow mmap() on guest_memfd for x86 CoCo VMs, i.e. on VMs with private
    memory, to enable testing such setups, i.e. to hopefully flush out any
    other lurking ABI issues before 6.18 is officially released.
 
  - Add testcases to the guest_memfd selftest to cover guest_memfd without MMAP,
    and host userspace accesses to mmap()'d private memory.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.18-rc2' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM x86 fixes for 6.18:

 - Expand the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY selftest to add a regression test for the
   bug fixed by commit 3ccbf6f470 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Return -EAGAIN if userspace
   deletes/moves memslot during prefault")

 - Don't try to get PMU capabbilities from perf when running a CPU with hybrid
   CPUs/PMUs, as perf will rightly WARN.

 - Rework KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP (newly introduced in 6.18) into a more
   generic KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS

 - Add a guest_memfd INIT_SHARED flag and require userspace to explicitly set
   said flag to initialize memory as SHARED, irrespective of MMAP.  The
   behavior merged in 6.18 is that enabling mmap() implicitly initializes
   memory as SHARED, which would result in an ABI collision for x86 CoCo VMs
   as their memory is currently always initialized PRIVATE.

 - Allow mmap() on guest_memfd for x86 CoCo VMs, i.e. on VMs with private
   memory, to enable testing such setups, i.e. to hopefully flush out any
   other lurking ABI issues before 6.18 is officially released.

 - Add testcases to the guest_memfd selftest to cover guest_memfd without MMAP,
   and host userspace accesses to mmap()'d private memory.
2025-10-18 10:25:43 +02:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima 38163af068 bpf: Introduce SK_BPF_BYPASS_PROT_MEM.
If a socket has sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem flagged, the socket opts out
of the global protocol memory accounting.

This is easily controlled by net.core.bypass_prot_mem sysctl, but it
lacks flexibility.

Let's support flagging (and clearing) sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem via
bpf_setsockopt() at the BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE hook.

  int val = 1;

  bpf_setsockopt(ctx, SOL_SOCKET, SK_BPF_BYPASS_PROT_MEM,
                 &val, sizeof(val));

As with net.core.bypass_prot_mem, this is inherited to child sockets,
and BPF always takes precedence over sysctl at socket(2) and accept(2).

SK_BPF_BYPASS_PROT_MEM is only supported at BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE
and not supported on other hooks for some reasons:

  1. UDP charges memory under sk->sk_receive_queue.lock instead
     of lock_sock()

  2. Modifying the flag after skb is charged to sk requires such
     adjustment during bpf_setsockopt() and complicates the logic
     unnecessarily

We can support other hooks later if a real use case justifies that.

Most changes are inline and hard to trace, but a microbenchmark on
__sk_mem_raise_allocated() during neper/tcp_stream showed that more
samples completed faster with sk->sk_bypass_prot_mem == 1.  This will
be more visible under tcp_mem pressure (but it's not a fair comparison).

  # bpftrace -e 'kprobe:__sk_mem_raise_allocated { @start[tid] = nsecs; }
    kretprobe:__sk_mem_raise_allocated /@start[tid]/
    { @end[tid] = nsecs - @start[tid]; @times = hist(@end[tid]); delete(@start[tid]); }'
  # tcp_stream -6 -F 1000 -N -T 256

Without bpf prog:

  [128, 256)          3846 |                                                    |
  [256, 512)       1505326 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
  [512, 1K)        1371006 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@     |
  [1K, 2K)          198207 |@@@@@@                                              |
  [2K, 4K)           31199 |@                                                   |

With bpf prog in the next patch:
  (must be attached before tcp_stream)
  # bpftool prog load sk_bypass_prot_mem.bpf.o /sys/fs/bpf/test type cgroup/sock_create
  # bpftool cgroup attach /sys/fs/cgroup/test cgroup_inet_sock_create pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test

  [128, 256)          6413 |                                                    |
  [256, 512)       1868425 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
  [512, 1K)        1101697 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                      |
  [1K, 2K)          117031 |@@@@                                                |
  [2K, 4K)           11773 |                                                    |

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014235604.3057003-6-kuniyu@google.com
2025-10-16 12:04:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fbde105f13 bpf-fixes
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Finish constification of 1st parameter of bpf_d_path() (Rong Tao)

 - Harden userspace-supplied xdp_desc validation (Alexander Lobakin)

 - Fix metadata_dst leak in __bpf_redirect_neigh_v{4,6}() (Daniel
   Borkmann)

 - Fix undefined behavior in {get,put}_unaligned_be32() (Eric Biggers)

 - Use correct context to unpin bpf hash map with special types (KaFai
   Wan)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Add test for unpinning htab with internal timer struct
  bpf: Avoid RCU context warning when unpinning htab with internal structs
  xsk: Harden userspace-supplied xdp_desc validation
  bpf: Fix metadata_dst leak __bpf_redirect_neigh_v{4,6}
  libbpf: Fix undefined behavior in {get,put}_unaligned_be32()
  bpf: Finish constification of 1st parameter of bpf_d_path()
2025-10-11 10:31:38 -07:00
Sean Christopherson fe2bf6234e KVM: guest_memfd: Add INIT_SHARED flag, reject user page faults if not set
Add a guest_memfd flag to allow userspace to state that the underlying
memory should be configured to be initialized as shared, and reject user
page faults if the guest_memfd instance's memory isn't shared.  Because
KVM doesn't yet support in-place private<=>shared conversions, all
guest_memfd memory effectively follows the initial state.

Alternatively, KVM could deduce the initial state based on MMAP, which for
all intents and purposes is what KVM currently does.  However, implicitly
deriving the default state based on MMAP will result in a messy ABI when
support for in-place conversions is added.

For x86 CoCo VMs, which don't yet support MMAP, memory is currently private
by default (otherwise the memory would be unusable).  If MMAP implies
memory is shared by default, then the default state for CoCo VMs will vary
based on MMAP, and from userspace's perspective, will change when in-place
conversion support is added.  I.e. to maintain guest<=>host ABI, userspace
would need to immediately convert all memory from shared=>private, which
is both ugly and inefficient.  The inefficiency could be avoided by adding
a flag to state that memory is _private_ by default, irrespective of MMAP,
but that would lead to an equally messy and hard to document ABI.

Bite the bullet and immediately add a flag to control the default state so
that the effective behavior is explicit and straightforward.

Fixes: 3d3a04fad2 ("KVM: Allow and advertise support for host mmap() on guest_memfd files")
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Tested-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251003232606.4070510-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-10-10 14:25:23 -07:00
Sean Christopherson d2042d8f96 KVM: Rework KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP into KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS
Rework the not-yet-released KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP into a more generic
KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS capability so that adding new flags doesn't
require a new capability, and so that developers aren't tempted to bundle
multiple flags into a single capability.

Note, kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic() can only return a 32-bit
value, but that limitation can be easily circumvented by adding e.g.
KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS2 in the unlikely event guest_memfd supports more
than 32 flags.

Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Tested-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251003232606.4070510-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-10-10 14:25:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 284fc30e66 drm next fixes for 6.18-rc1
amdgpu:
 - DC DCE6 fixes
 - GPU reset fixes
 - Secure diplay messaging cleanup
 - MES fix
 - GPUVM locking fixes
 - PMFW messaging cleanup
 - PCI US/DS switch handling fix
 - VCN queue reset fix
 - DC FPU handling fix
 - DCN 3.5 fix
 - DC mirroring fix
 
 amdkfd:
 - Fix kfd process ref leak
 - mmap write lock handling fix
 - Fix comments in IOCTL
 
 xe:
 - Fix build with clang 16
 - Fix handling of invalid configfs syntax usage and spell out the
   expected syntax in the documentation
 - Do not try late bind firmware when running as VF since it
   shouldn't handle firmware loading
 - Fix idle assertion for local BOs
 - Fix uninitialized variable for late binding
 - Do not require perfmon_capable to expose free memory at page
   granularity. Handle it like other drm drivers do
 - Fix lock handling on suspend error path
 - Fix I2C controller resume after S3
 
 v3d:
 - fix fence locking
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-10-11-1' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull more drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Just the follow up fixes for rc1 from the next branch, amdgpu and xe
  mostly with a single v3d fix in there.

  amdgpu:
   - DC DCE6 fixes
   - GPU reset fixes
   - Secure diplay messaging cleanup
   - MES fix
   - GPUVM locking fixes
   - PMFW messaging cleanup
   - PCI US/DS switch handling fix
   - VCN queue reset fix
   - DC FPU handling fix
   - DCN 3.5 fix
   - DC mirroring fix

  amdkfd:
   - Fix kfd process ref leak
   - mmap write lock handling fix
   - Fix comments in IOCTL

  xe:
   - Fix build with clang 16
   - Fix handling of invalid configfs syntax usage and spell out the
     expected syntax in the documentation
   - Do not try late bind firmware when running as VF since it shouldn't
     handle firmware loading
   - Fix idle assertion for local BOs
   - Fix uninitialized variable for late binding
   - Do not require perfmon_capable to expose free memory at page
     granularity. Handle it like other drm drivers do
   - Fix lock handling on suspend error path
   - Fix I2C controller resume after S3

  v3d:
   - fix fence locking"

* tag 'drm-next-2025-10-11-1' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (34 commits)
  drm/amd/display: Incorrect Mirror Cositing
  drm/amd/display: Enable Dynamic DTBCLK Switch
  drm/amdgpu: Report individual reset error
  drm/amdgpu: partially revert "revert to old status lock handling v3"
  drm/amd/display: Fix unsafe uses of kernel mode FPU
  drm/amd/pm: Disable VCN queue reset on SMU v13.0.6 due to regression
  drm/amdgpu: Fix general protection fault in amdgpu_vm_bo_reset_state_machine
  drm/amdgpu: Check swus/ds for switch state save
  drm/amdkfd: Fix two comments in kfd_ioctl.h
  drm/amd/pm: Avoid interface mismatch messaging
  drm/amdgpu: Merge amdgpu_vm_set_pasid into amdgpu_vm_init
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Fix the mes version that support inv_tlbs
  drm/amd: Check whether secure display TA loaded successfully
  drm/amdkfd: Fix mmap write lock not release
  drm/amdkfd: Fix kfd process ref leaking when userptr unmapping
  drm/amdgpu: Fix for GPU reset being blocked by KIQ I/O.
  drm/amd/display: Disable scaling on DCE6 for now
  drm/amd/display: Properly disable scaling on DCE6
  drm/amd/display: Properly clear SCL_*_FILTER_CONTROL on DCE6
  drm/amd/display: Add missing DCE6 SCL_HORZ_FILTER_INIT* SRIs
  ...
2025-10-10 14:02:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds eba41c0173 io_uring-6.18-20251009
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fixup indentation in the UAPI header

 - Two fixes for zcrx. One fixes receiving too much in some cases, and
   the other deals with not correctly incrementing the source in the
   fallback copy loop

 - Fix for a race in the IORING_OP_WAITID command, where there was a
   small window where the request would be left on the wait_queue_head
   list even though it was being canceled/completed

 - Update liburing git URL in the kernel tree

* tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  io_uring/zcrx: increment fallback loop src offset
  io_uring/zcrx: fix overshooting recv limit
  io_uring: use tab indentation for IORING_SEND_VECTORIZED comment
  io_uring/waitid: always prune wait queue entry in io_waitid_wait()
  io_uring: update liburing git URL
2025-10-10 10:25:24 -07:00
Felix Kuehling 1f086d2508 drm/amdkfd: Fix two comments in kfd_ioctl.h
Queue read and write pointers are "to KFD", not "from KFD".

Suggested-by: Robert Liu <robert.liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Liu <robert.liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-10-07 14:09:19 -04:00
Haiyue Wang beb97995b9 io_uring: use tab indentation for IORING_SEND_VECTORIZED comment
Be consistent with tab style of "liburing/src/include/liburing/io_uring.h".

Signed-off-by: Haiyue Wang <haiyuewa@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-10-07 08:04:09 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 2f2c725493 pci-v6.18-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Add PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() macros that
     take config space accessor functions.

     Implement pci_find_capability(), pci_find_ext_capability(), and
     dwc, dwc endpoint, and cadence capability search interfaces with
     them (Hans Zhang)

   - Leave parent unit address 0 in 'interrupt-map' so that when we
     build devicetree nodes to describe PCI functions that contain
     multiple peripherals, we can build this property even when
     interrupt controllers lack 'reg' properties (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

   - Add a Xeon 6 quirk to disable Extended Tags and limit Max Read
     Request Size to 128B to avoid a performance issue (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Add sysfs 'serial_number' file to expose the Device Serial Number
     (Matthew Wood)

   - Fix pci_acpi_preserve_config() memory leak (Nirmoy Das)

  Resource management:

   - Align m68k pcibios_enable_device() with other arches (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Remove sparc pcibios_enable_device() implementations that don't do
     anything beyond what pci_enable_resources() does (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Remove mips pcibios_enable_resources() and use
     pci_enable_resources() instead (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Clean up bridge window sizing and assignment (Ilpo Järvinen),
     including:

       - Leave non-claimed bridge windows disabled

       - Enable bridges even if a window wasn't assigned because not all
         windows are required by downstream devices

       - Preserve bridge window type when releasing the resource, since
         the type is needed for reassignment

       - Consolidate selection of bridge windows into two new
         interfaces, pbus_select_window() and
         pbus_select_window_for_type(), so this is done consistently

       - Compute bridge window start and end earlier to avoid logging
         stale information

  MSI:

   - Add quirk to disable MSI on RDC PCI to PCIe bridges (Marcos Del Sol
     Vives)

  Error handling:

   - Align AER with EEH by allowing drivers to request a Bus Reset on
     Non-Fatal Errors (in addition to the reset on Fatal Errors that we
     already do) (Lukas Wunner)

   - If error recovery fails, emit FAILED_RECOVERY uevents for the
     devices, not for the bridge leading to them.

     This makes them correspond to BEGIN_RECOVERY uevents (Lukas Wunner)

   - Align AER with EEH by calling err_handler.error_detected()
     callbacks to notify drivers if error recovery fails (Lukas Wunner)

   - Align AER with EEH by restoring device error_state to
     pci_channel_io_normal before the err_handler.slot_reset() callback.

     This is earlier than before the err_handler.resume() callback
     (Lukas Wunner)

   - Emit a BEGIN_RECOVERY uevent when driver's
     err_handler.error_detected() requests a reset, as well as when it
     says recovery is complete or can be done without a reset (Niklas
     Schnelle)

   - Align s390 with AER and EEH by emitting uevents during error
     recovery (Niklas Schnelle)

   - Align EEH with AER and s390 by emitting BEGIN_RECOVERY,
     SUCCESSFUL_RECOVERY, or FAILED_RECOVERY uevents depending on the
     result of err_handler.error_detected() (Niklas Schnelle)

   - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in aer_ratelimit() when ACPI GHES
     error information identifies a device without an AER Capability
     (Breno Leitao)

   - Update error decoding and TLP Log printing for new errors in
     current PCIe base spec (Lukas Wunner)

   - Update error recovery documentation to match the current code
     and use consistent nomenclature (Lukas Wunner)

  ASPM:

   - Enable all ClockPM and ASPM states for devicetree platforms, since
     there's typically no firmware that enables ASPM

     This is a risky change that may uncover hardware or configuration
     defects at boot-time rather than when users enable ASPM via sysfs
     later. Booting with "pcie_aspm=off" prevents this enabling
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Remove the qcom code that enabled ASPM (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Power management:

   - If a device has already been disconnected, e.g., by a hotplug
     removal, don't bother trying to resume it to D0 when detaching the
     driver.

     This avoids annoying "Unable to change power state from D3cold to
     D0" messages (Mario Limonciello)

   - Ensure devices are powered up before config reads for
     'max_link_width', 'current_link_speed', 'current_link_width',
     'secondary_bus_number', and 'subordinate_bus_number' sysfs files.

     This prevents using invalid data (~0) in drivers or lspci and,
     depending on how the PCIe controller reports errors, may avoid
     error interrupts or crashes (Brian Norris)

  Virtualization:

   - Add rescan/remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV, which
     avoids list corruption on s390, where disabling SR-IOV also
     generates hotplug events (Niklas Schnelle)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Free struct p2p_pgmap, not a member within it, in the
     pci_p2pdma_add_resource() error path (Sungho Kim)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Document sysfs interface for BAR assignment of vNTB endpoint
     functions (Jerome Brunet)

   - Fix array underflow in endpoint BAR test case (Dan Carpenter)

   - Skip endpoint IRQ test if the IRQ is out of range to avoid false
     errors (Christian Bruel)

   - Fix endpoint test case for controllers with fixed-size BARs smaller
     than requested by the test (Marek Vasut)

   - Restore inbound translation when disabling doorbell so the endpoint
     doorbell test case can be run more than once (Niklas Cassel)

   - Avoid a NULL pointer dereference when releasing DMA channels in
     endpoint DMA test case (Shin'ichiro Kawasaki)

   - Convert tegra194 interrupt number to MSI vector to fix endpoint
     Kselftest MSI_TEST test case (Niklas Cassel)

   - Reset tegra194 BARs when running in endpoint mode so the BAR tests
     don't overwrite the ATU settings in BAR4 (Niklas Cassel)

   - Handle errors in tegra194 BPMP transactions so we don't mistakenly
     skip future PERST# assertion (Vidya Sagar)

  AMD MDB PCIe controller driver:

   - Update DT binding example to separate PERST# to a Root Port stanza
     to make multiple Root Ports possible in the future (Sai Krishna
     Musham)

   - Add driver support for PERST# being described in a Root Port
     stanza, falling back to the host bridge if not found there (Sai
     Krishna Musham)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Enable the 3.3V Vaux supply if available so devices can request
     wakeup with either Beacon or WAKE# (Richard Zhu)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Add optional sys clock ready time setting to avoid sys_clk_rdy
     signal glitching in MT6991 and MT8196 (AngeloGioacchino Del Regno)

   - Add DT binding and driver support for MT6991 and MT8196
     (AngeloGioacchino Del Regno)

  NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver:

   - When asserting PERST#, disable the controller instead of mistakenly
     disabling the PLL twice (Nagarjuna Kristam)

   - Convert struct tegra_msi mask_lock to raw spinlock to avoid a lock
     nesting error (Marek Vasut)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Select PCI Power Control Slot driver so slot voltage rails can be
     turned on/off if described in Root Port devicetree node (Qiang Yu)

   - Parse only PCI bridge child nodes in devicetree, skipping unrelated
     nodes such as OPP (Operating Performance Points), which caused
     probe failures (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add 8.0 GT/s and 32.0 GT/s equalization settings (Ziyue Zhang)

   - Consolidate Root Port 'phy' and 'reset' properties in struct
     qcom_pcie_port, regardless of whether we got them from the Root
     Port node or the host bridge node (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Fetch and map the ELBI register space in the DWC core rather than
     in each driver individually (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Enable ECAM mechanism in DWC core by setting up iATU with 'CFG
     Shift Feature' and use this in the qcom driver (Krishna Chaitanya
     Chundru)

   - Add SM8750 compatible to qcom,pcie-sm8550.yaml (Krishna Chaitanya
     Chundru)

   - Update qcom,pcie-x1e80100.yaml to allow fifth PCIe host on Qualcomm
     Glymur, which is compatible with X1E80100 but doesn't have the
     cnoc_sf_axi clock (Qiang Yu)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix a typo that prevented correct PHY initialization (Marek Vasut)

   - Add a missing 1ms delay after PWR reset assertion as required by
     the V4H manual (Marek Vasut)

   - Assure reset has completed before DBI access to avoid SError (Marek
     Vasut)

   - Fix inverted PHY initialization check, which sometimes led to
     timeouts and failure to start the controller (Marek Vasut)

   - Pass the correct IRQ domain to generic_handle_domain_irq() to fix a
     regression when converting to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
     (Claudiu Beznea)

   - Drop the spinlock protecting the PMSR register - it's no longer
     required since pci_lock already serializes accesses (Marek Vasut)

   - Convert struct rcar_msi mask_lock to raw spinlock to avoid a lock
     nesting error (Marek Vasut)

  SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:

   - Check for existence of struct cdns_pcie.ops before using it to
     allow Cadence drivers that don't need to supply ops (Chen Wang)

   - Add DT binding and driver for the SOPHGO SG2042 PCIe controller
     (Chen Wang)

  STMicroelectronics STM32MP25 PCIe controller driver:

   - Update pinctrl documentation of initial states and use in runtime
     suspend/resume (Christian Bruel)

   - Add pinctrl_pm_select_init_state() for use by stm32 driver, which
     needs it during resume (Christian Bruel)

   - Add devicetree bindings and drivers for the STMicroelectronics
     STM32MP25 in host and endpoint modes (Christian Bruel)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add support for x16 in devicetree 'num-lanes' property (Konrad
     Dybcio)

   - Verify that if DT specifies a single IRQ for all eDMA channels, it
     is named 'dma' (Niklas Cassel)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() so driver can be autoloaded (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

   - Power controller off before configuring the glue layer so the
     controller latches the correct values on power-on (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Use devm_request_irq() so 'ks-pcie-error-irq' is freed when driver
     exits with error (Siddharth Vadapalli)

   - Add Peripheral Virtualization Unit (PVU), which restricts DMA from
     PCIe devices to specific regions of host memory, to the ti,am65
     binding (Jan Kiszka)

  Xilinx NWL PCIe controller driver:

   - Clear bootloader E_ECAM_CONTROL before merging in the new driver
     value to avoid writing invalid values (Jani Nurminen)"

* tag 'pci-v6.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (141 commits)
  PCI/AER: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in aer_ratelimit()
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for ST STM32MP25 PCIe drivers
  PCI: stm32-ep: Add PCIe Endpoint support for STM32MP25
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add STM32MP25 PCIe Endpoint bindings
  PCI: stm32: Add PCIe host support for STM32MP25
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix ECAM programming
  PCI: j721e: Fix incorrect error message in probe()
  PCI: keystone: Use devm_request_irq() to free "ks-pcie-error-irq" on exit
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-x1e80100: Set clocks minItems for the fifth Glymur PCIe Controller
  PCI: dwc: Support 16-lane operation
  PCI: Add lockdep assertion in pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device()
  PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV
  PCI: rcar-host: Convert struct rcar_msi mask_lock into raw spinlock
  PCI: tegra194: Rename 'root_bus' to 'root_port_bus' in tegra_pcie_downstream_dev_to_D0()
  PCI: tegra: Convert struct tegra_msi mask_lock into raw spinlock
  PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix inverted break condition in PHY initialization
  PCI: rcar-gen4: Assure reset occurs before DBI access
  PCI: rcar-gen4: Add missing 1ms delay after PWR reset assertion
  PCI: Set up bridge resources earlier
  PCI: rcar-host: Drop PMSR spinlock
  ...
2025-10-06 10:41:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6093a688a0 Char/Misc/IIO/Binder changes for 6.18-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other driver subsystem changes
 for 6.18-rc1.  Loads of different stuff in here, it was a busy
 development cycle in lots of different subsystems, with over 27k new
 lines added to the tree.  Included in here are:
   - IIO updates including new drivers, reworking of existing apis, and
     other goodness in the sensor subsystems
   - MEI driver updates and additions
   - NVMEM driver updates
   - slimbus removal for an unused driver and some other minor
     updates
   - coresight driver updates and additions
   - MHI driver updates
   - comedi driver updates and fixes
   - extcon driver updates
   - interconnect driver additions
   - eeprom driver updates and fixes
   - minor UIO driver updates
   - tiny W1 driver updates
 
 But the majority of new code is in the rust bindings and additions,
 which includes:
   - misc driver rust binding updates for read/write support, we can now
     write "normal" misc drivers in rust fully, and the sample driver
     shows how this can be done.
   - Initial framework for USB driver rust bindings, which are disabled
     for now in the build, due to limited support, but coming in through
     this tree due to dependencies on other rust binding changes that
     were in here.  I'll be enabling these back on in the build in the
     usb.git tree after -rc1 is out so that developers can continue to
     work on these in linux-next over the next development cycle.
   - Android Binder driver implemented in Rust.  This is the big one, and
     was driving a huge majority of the rust binding work over the past
     years.  Right now there are 2 binder drivers in the kernel, selected
     only at build time as to which one to use as binder wants to be
     included in the system at boot time.  The binder C maintainers all
     agreed on this, as eventually, they want the C code to be removed from
     the tree, but it will take a few releases to get there while both
     are maintained to ensure that the rust implementation is fully
     stable and compliant with the existing userspace apis.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with only minor merge
 issues showing up (you will hit them as well.)  Just accept both sides
 of the merge, it's just some header and include file lines, nothing
 major.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull Char/Misc/IIO/Binder updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other driver subsystem
  changes for 6.18-rc1.

  Loads of different stuff in here, it was a busy development cycle in
  lots of different subsystems, with over 27k new lines added to the
  tree.

  Included in here are:

   - IIO updates including new drivers, reworking of existing apis, and
     other goodness in the sensor subsystems

   - MEI driver updates and additions

   - NVMEM driver updates

   - slimbus removal for an unused driver and some other minor updates

   - coresight driver updates and additions

   - MHI driver updates

   - comedi driver updates and fixes

   - extcon driver updates

   - interconnect driver additions

   - eeprom driver updates and fixes

   - minor UIO driver updates

   - tiny W1 driver updates

  But the majority of new code is in the rust bindings and additions,
  which includes:

   - misc driver rust binding updates for read/write support, we can now
     write "normal" misc drivers in rust fully, and the sample driver
     shows how this can be done.

   - Initial framework for USB driver rust bindings, which are disabled
     for now in the build, due to limited support, but coming in through
     this tree due to dependencies on other rust binding changes that
     were in here. I'll be enabling these back on in the build in the
     usb.git tree after -rc1 is out so that developers can continue to
     work on these in linux-next over the next development cycle.

   - Android Binder driver implemented in Rust.

     This is the big one, and was driving a huge majority of the rust
     binding work over the past years. Right now there are two binder
     drivers in the kernel, selected only at build time as to which one
     to use as binder wants to be included in the system at boot time.

     The binder C maintainers all agreed on this, as eventually, they
     want the C code to be removed from the tree, but it will take a few
     releases to get there while both are maintained to ensure that the
     rust implementation is fully stable and compliant with the existing
     userspace apis.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'char-misc-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (320 commits)
  rust: usb: keep usb::Device private for now
  rust: usb: don't retain device context for the interface parent
  USB: disable rust bindings from the build for now
  samples: rust: add a USB driver sample
  rust: usb: add basic USB abstractions
  coresight: Add label sysfs node support
  dt-bindings: arm: Add label in the coresight components
  coresight: tnoc: add new AMBA ID to support Trace Noc V2
  coresight: Fix incorrect handling for return value of devm_kzalloc
  coresight: tpda: fix the logic to setup the element size
  coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures
  coresight: Refactor runtime PM
  coresight: Make clock sequence consistent
  coresight: Refactor driver data allocation
  coresight: Consolidate clock enabling
  coresight: Avoid enable programming clock duplicately
  coresight: Appropriately disable trace bus clocks
  coresight: Appropriately disable programming clocks
  coresight: etm4x: Support atclk
  coresight: catu: Support atclk
  ...
2025-10-04 16:26:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 54ba6d9b13 hid-for-linus-2025093001
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Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025093001' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid

Pull HID updates from Benjamin Tissoires:

 - haptic touchpad support (Angela Czubak and Jonathan Denose)

 - support for audio jack handling on DualSense Playstation controllers
   (Cristian Ciocaltea)

 - allow HID-BPF to rebind a driver to hid-multitouch (Benjamin
   Tissoires)

 - rework hidraw ioctls to make them safer (and tested) (Benjamin
   Tissoires)

 - various PIDFF and universal-PIDFF fixes/improvements (Tomasz Pakuła)

 - better configuration of Intel QuickI2C through ACPI (Xinpeng Sun)

 - other assorted cleanups and fixes

* tag 'hid-for-linus-2025093001' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (58 commits)
  HID: playstation: Switch to scoped_guard() in {dualsense|dualshock4}_output_worker()
  HID: playstation: Silence sparse warnings for locking context imbalances
  HID: playstation: Update SP preamp gain comment line
  HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: support ACPI config for advanced features
  HID: core: Change hid_driver to use a const char* for name
  HID: hidraw: tighten ioctl command parsing
  selftests/hid: hidraw: forge wrong ioctls and tests them
  selftests/hid: hidraw: add more coverage for hidraw ioctls
  selftests/hid: update vmtest.sh for virtme-ng
  HID: playstation: Support DualSense audio jack event reporting
  HID: playstation: Support DualSense audio jack hotplug detection
  HID: playstation: Redefine DualSense input report status field
  HID: playstation: Prefer kzalloc(sizeof(*buf)...)
  HID: playstation: Document spinlock_t usage
  HID: playstation: Fix all alignment and line length issues
  HID: playstation: Correct spelling in comment sections
  HID: playstation: Replace uint{32,16,8}_t with u{32,16,8}
  HID: playstation: Simplify locking with guard() and scoped_guard()
  HID: playstation: Add spaces around arithmetic operators
  HID: playstation: Make use of bitfield macros
  ...
2025-10-04 15:38:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 908057d185 This update includes the following changes:
Drivers:
 
 - Add ciphertext hiding support to ccp.
 - Add hashjoin, gather and UDMA data move features to hisilicon.
 - Add lz4 and lz77_only to hisilicon.
 - Add xilinx hwrng driver.
 - Add ti driver with ecb/cbc aes support.
 - Add ring buffer idle and command queue telemetry for GEN6 in qat.
 
 Others:
 
 - Use rcu_dereference_all to stop false alarms in rhashtable.
 - Fix CPU number wraparound in padata.
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Merge tag 'v6.18-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "Drivers:
   - Add ciphertext hiding support to ccp
   - Add hashjoin, gather and UDMA data move features to hisilicon
   - Add lz4 and lz77_only to hisilicon
   - Add xilinx hwrng driver
   - Add ti driver with ecb/cbc aes support
   - Add ring buffer idle and command queue telemetry for GEN6 in qat

  Others:
   - Use rcu_dereference_all to stop false alarms in rhashtable
   - Fix CPU number wraparound in padata"

* tag 'v6.18-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (78 commits)
  dt-bindings: rng: hisi-rng: convert to DT schema
  crypto: doc - Add explicit title heading to API docs
  hwrng: ks-sa - fix division by zero in ks_sa_rng_init
  KEYS: X.509: Fix Basic Constraints CA flag parsing
  crypto: anubis - simplify return statement in anubis_mod_init
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - set NULL to qm->debug.qm_diff_regs
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - clear all VF configurations in the hardware
  crypto: hisilicon - enable error reporting again
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - mask axi error before memory init
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - invalidate queues in use
  crypto: qat - Return pointer directly in adf_ctl_alloc_resources
  crypto: aspeed - Fix dma_unmap_sg() direction
  rhashtable: Use rcu_dereference_all and rcu_dereference_all_check
  crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops
  crypto: omap - convert from tasklet to BH workqueue
  crypto: qat - Replace kzalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user()
  crypto: caam - double the entropy delay interval for retry
  padata: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
  padata: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
  crypto: cryptd - WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
  ...
2025-10-04 14:59:29 -07:00
Rong Tao de7342228b bpf: Finish constification of 1st parameter of bpf_d_path()
The commit 1b8abbb121 ("bpf...d_path(): constify path argument")
constified the first parameter of the bpf_d_path(), but failed to
update it in all places. Finish constification.

Otherwise the selftest fail to build:
.../selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h:222:12: error: conflicting types for 'bpf_path_d_path'
  222 | extern int bpf_path_d_path(const struct path *path, char *buf, size_t buf__sz) __ksym;
      |            ^
.../selftests/bpf/tools/include/vmlinux.h:153922:12: note: previous declaration is here
 153922 | extern int bpf_path_d_path(struct path *path, char *buf, size_t buf__sz) __weak __ksym;

Fixes: 1b8abbb121 ("bpf...d_path(): constify path argument")
Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-10-04 09:05:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f3826aa996 guest_memfd:
* Add support for host userspace mapping of guest_memfd-backed memory for VM
   types that do NOT use support KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE (which isn't
   precisely the same thing as CoCo VMs, since x86's SEV-MEM and SEV-ES have
   no way to detect private vs. shared).
 
   This lays the groundwork for removal of guest memory from the kernel direct
   map, as well as for limited mmap() for guest_memfd-backed memory.
 
   For more information see:
   * a6ad54137a ("Merge branch 'guest-memfd-mmap' into HEAD", 2025-08-27)
   * https://github.com/firecracker-microvm/firecracker/tree/feature/secret-hiding
     (guest_memfd in Firecracker)
   * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250221160728.1584559-1-roypat@amazon.co.uk/
     (direct map removal)
   * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250328153133.3504118-1-tabba@google.com/
     (mmap support)
 
 ARM:
 
 * Add support for FF-A 1.2 as the secure memory conduit for pKVM,
   allowing more registers to be used as part of the message payload.
 
 * Change the way pKVM allocates its VM handles, making sure that the
   privileged hypervisor is never tricked into using uninitialised
   data.
 
 * Speed up MMIO range registration by avoiding unnecessary RCU
   synchronisation, which results in VMs starting much quicker.
 
 * Add the dump of the instruction stream when panic-ing in the EL2
   payload, just like the rest of the kernel has always done. This will
   hopefully help debugging non-VHE setups.
 
 * Add 52bit PA support to the stage-1 page-table walker, and make use
   of it to populate the fault level reported to the guest on failing
   to translate a stage-1 walk.
 
 * Add NV support to the GICv3-on-GICv5 emulation code, ensuring
   feature parity for guests, irrespective of the host platform.
 
 * Fix some really ugly architecture problems when dealing with debug
   in a nested VM. This has some bad performance impacts, but is at
   least correct.
 
 * Add enough infrastructure to be able to disable EL2 features and
   give effective values to the EL2 control registers. This then allows
   a bunch of features to be turned off, which helps cross-host
   migration.
 
 * Large rework of the selftest infrastructure to allow most tests to
   transparently run at EL2. This is the first step towards enabling
   NV testing.
 
 * Various fixes and improvements all over the map, including one BE
   fix, just in time for the removal of the feature.
 
 LoongArch:
 
 * Detect page table walk feature on new hardware
 
 * Add sign extension with kernel MMIO/IOCSR emulation
 
 * Improve in-kernel IPI emulation
 
 * Improve in-kernel PCH-PIC emulation
 
 * Move kvm_iocsr tracepoint out of generic code
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned delegation and
   pointer masking PMLEN features
 
 * Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension
 
 * Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM
 
 * Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V
 
 * Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver
 
 s390:
 
 * Improve interrupt cpu for wakeup, in particular the heuristic to decide
   which vCPU to deliver a floating interrupt to.
 
 * Clear the PTE when discarding a swapped page because of CMMA; this
   bug was introduced in 6.16 when refactoring gmap code.
 
 x86 selftests:
 
 * Add #DE coverage in the fastops test (the only exception that's guest-
   triggerable in fastop-emulated instructions).
 
 * Fix PMU selftests errors encountered on Granite Rapids (GNR), Sierra
   Forest (SRF) and Clearwater Forest (CWF).
 
 * Minor cleanups and improvements
 
 x86 (guest side):
 
 * For the legacy PCI hole (memory between TOLUD and 4GiB) to UC when
   overriding guest MTRR for TDX/SNP to fix an issue where ACPI auto-mapping
   could map devices as WB and prevent the device drivers from mapping their
   devices with UC/UC-.
 
 * Make kvm_async_pf_task_wake() a local static helper and remove its
   export.
 
 * Use native qspinlocks when running in a VM with dedicated vCPU=>pCPU
   bindings even when PV_UNHALT is unsupported.
 
 Generic:
 
 * Remove a redundant __GFP_NOWARN from kvm_setup_async_pf() as __GFP_NOWARN is
   now included in GFP_NOWAIT.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "This excludes the bulk of the x86 changes, which I will send
  separately. They have two not complex but relatively unusual conflicts
  so I will wait for other dust to settle.

  guest_memfd:

   - Add support for host userspace mapping of guest_memfd-backed memory
     for VM types that do NOT use support KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE
     (which isn't precisely the same thing as CoCo VMs, since x86's
     SEV-MEM and SEV-ES have no way to detect private vs. shared).

     This lays the groundwork for removal of guest memory from the
     kernel direct map, as well as for limited mmap() for
     guest_memfd-backed memory.

     For more information see:
       - commit a6ad54137a ("Merge branch 'guest-memfd-mmap' into HEAD")
       - guest_memfd in Firecracker:
           https://github.com/firecracker-microvm/firecracker/tree/feature/secret-hiding
       - direct map removal:
           https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250221160728.1584559-1-roypat@amazon.co.uk/
       - mmap support:
           https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250328153133.3504118-1-tabba@google.com/

  ARM:

   - Add support for FF-A 1.2 as the secure memory conduit for pKVM,
     allowing more registers to be used as part of the message payload.

   - Change the way pKVM allocates its VM handles, making sure that the
     privileged hypervisor is never tricked into using uninitialised
     data.

   - Speed up MMIO range registration by avoiding unnecessary RCU
     synchronisation, which results in VMs starting much quicker.

   - Add the dump of the instruction stream when panic-ing in the EL2
     payload, just like the rest of the kernel has always done. This
     will hopefully help debugging non-VHE setups.

   - Add 52bit PA support to the stage-1 page-table walker, and make use
     of it to populate the fault level reported to the guest on failing
     to translate a stage-1 walk.

   - Add NV support to the GICv3-on-GICv5 emulation code, ensuring
     feature parity for guests, irrespective of the host platform.

   - Fix some really ugly architecture problems when dealing with debug
     in a nested VM. This has some bad performance impacts, but is at
     least correct.

   - Add enough infrastructure to be able to disable EL2 features and
     give effective values to the EL2 control registers. This then
     allows a bunch of features to be turned off, which helps cross-host
     migration.

   - Large rework of the selftest infrastructure to allow most tests to
     transparently run at EL2. This is the first step towards enabling
     NV testing.

   - Various fixes and improvements all over the map, including one BE
     fix, just in time for the removal of the feature.

  LoongArch:

   - Detect page table walk feature on new hardware

   - Add sign extension with kernel MMIO/IOCSR emulation

   - Improve in-kernel IPI emulation

   - Improve in-kernel PCH-PIC emulation

   - Move kvm_iocsr tracepoint out of generic code

  RISC-V:

   - Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned delegation
     and pointer masking PMLEN features

   - Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension

   - Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM

   - Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V

   - Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver

  s390:

   - Improve interrupt cpu for wakeup, in particular the heuristic to
     decide which vCPU to deliver a floating interrupt to.

   - Clear the PTE when discarding a swapped page because of CMMA; this
     bug was introduced in 6.16 when refactoring gmap code.

  x86 selftests:

   - Add #DE coverage in the fastops test (the only exception that's
     guest- triggerable in fastop-emulated instructions).

   - Fix PMU selftests errors encountered on Granite Rapids (GNR),
     Sierra Forest (SRF) and Clearwater Forest (CWF).

   - Minor cleanups and improvements

  x86 (guest side):

   - For the legacy PCI hole (memory between TOLUD and 4GiB) to UC when
     overriding guest MTRR for TDX/SNP to fix an issue where ACPI
     auto-mapping could map devices as WB and prevent the device drivers
     from mapping their devices with UC/UC-.

   - Make kvm_async_pf_task_wake() a local static helper and remove its
     export.

   - Use native qspinlocks when running in a VM with dedicated
     vCPU=>pCPU bindings even when PV_UNHALT is unsupported.

  Generic:

   - Remove a redundant __GFP_NOWARN from kvm_setup_async_pf() as
     __GFP_NOWARN is now included in GFP_NOWAIT.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (178 commits)
  KVM: s390: Fix to clear PTE when discarding a swapped page
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Cover ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1 in set_id_regs
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove a duplicate register listing in set_id_regs
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Cope with arch silliness in EL2 selftest
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Add basic test for running in VHE EL2
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable EL2 by default
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize HCR_EL2
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Use the vCPU attr for setting nr of PMU counters
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Use hyp timer IRQs when test runs at EL2
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Select SMCCC conduit based on current EL
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide helper for getting default vCPU target
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Alias EL1 registers to EL2 counterparts
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Create a VGICv3 for 'default' VMs
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Add unsanitised helpers for VGICv3 creation
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Add helper to check for VGICv3 support
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize VGICv3 only once
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide kvm_arch_vm_post_create() in library code
  KVM: selftests: Add ex_str() to print human friendly name of exception vectors
  selftests/kvm: remove stale TODO in xapic_state_test
  KVM: selftests: Handle Intel Atom errata that leads to PMU event overcount
  ...
2025-10-04 08:52:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 65989db7f8 New ext4 features:
* Add support so tune2fs can modify/update the superblock using an
     ioctl, without needing write access to the block device.
   * Add support for 32-bit reserved uid's and gid's.
 
 Bug fixes:
 
   * Fix potential warnings and other failures caused by corrupted / fuzzed
     file systems.
   * Fail unaligned direct I/O write with EINVAL instead of silently
     falling back to buffered I/O
   * Correectly handle fsmap queries for metadata mappings
   * Avoid journal stalls caused by writeback throttling
   * Add some missing GFP_NOFAIL flags to avoid potential deadlocks
     under extremem memory pressure
 
 Cleanups:
 
   * Remove obsolete EXT3 Kconfigs
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "New ext4 features:

   - Add support so tune2fs can modify/update the superblock using an
     ioctl, without needing write access to the block device

   - Add support for 32-bit reserved uid's and gid's

  Bug fixes:

   - Fix potential warnings and other failures caused by corrupted /
     fuzzed file systems

   - Fail unaligned direct I/O write with EINVAL instead of silently
     falling back to buffered I/O

   - Correectly handle fsmap queries for metadata mappings

   - Avoid journal stalls caused by writeback throttling

   - Add some missing GFP_NOFAIL flags to avoid potential deadlocks
     under extremem memory pressure

  Cleanups:

   - Remove obsolete EXT3 Kconfigs"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix checks for orphan inodes
  ext4: validate ea_ino and size in check_xattrs
  ext4: guard against EA inode refcount underflow in xattr update
  ext4: implemet new ioctls to set and get superblock parameters
  ext4: add support for 32-bit default reserved uid and gid values
  ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()
  ext4: fix an off-by-one issue during moving extents
  ext4: increase i_disksize to offset + len in ext4_update_disksize_before_punch()
  ext4: verify orphan file size is not too big
  ext4: fail unaligned direct IO write with EINVAL
  ext4: correctly handle queries for metadata mappings
  ext4: increase IO priority of fastcommit
  ext4: remove obsolete EXT3 config options
  jbd2: increase IO priority of checkpoint
  ext4: fix potential null deref in ext4_mb_init()
  ext4: add ext4_sb_bread_nofail() helper function for ext4_free_branches()
  ext4: replace min/max nesting with clamp()
  fs: ext4: change GFP_KERNEL to GFP_NOFS to avoid deadlock
2025-10-03 13:47:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6238729bfc fuse update for 6.18
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Extend copy_file_range interface to be fully 64bit capable (Miklos)

 - Add selftest for fusectl (Chen Linxuan)

 - Move fuse docs into a separate directory (Bagas Sanjaya)

 - Allow fuse to enter freezable state in some cases (Sergey
   Senozhatsky)

 - Clean up writeback accounting after removing tmp page copies (Joanne)

 - Optimize virtiofs request handling (Li RongQing)

 - Add synchronous FUSE_INIT support (Miklos)

 - Allow server to request prune of unused inodes (Miklos)

 - Fix deadlock with AIO/sync release (Darrick)

 - Add some prep patches for block/iomap support (Darrick)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'fuse-update-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (26 commits)
  fuse: move CREATE_TRACE_POINTS to a separate file
  fuse: move the backing file idr and code into a new source file
  fuse: enable FUSE_SYNCFS for all fuseblk servers
  fuse: capture the unique id of fuse commands being sent
  fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers
  mm: fix lockdep issues in writeback handling
  fuse: add prune notification
  fuse: remove redundant calls to fuse_copy_finish() in fuse_notify()
  fuse: fix possibly missing fuse_copy_finish() call in fuse_notify()
  fuse: remove FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX from <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
  fuse: remove fuse_readpages_end() null mapping check
  fuse: fix references to fuse.rst -> fuse/fuse.rst
  fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INIT
  fuse: zero initialize inode private data
  fuse: remove unused 'inode' parameter in fuse_passthrough_open
  virtio_fs: fix the hash table using in virtio_fs_enqueue_req()
  mm: remove BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT
  fuse: use default writeback accounting
  virtio_fs: Remove redundant spinlock in virtio_fs_request_complete()
  fuse: remove unneeded offset assignment when filling write pages
  ...
2025-10-03 12:48:18 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas fef3530379 Merge branch 'pci/capability-search'
- Simplify __pci_find_next_cap_ttl() by replacing magic numbers with
  #defines, extracting fields with FIELD_GET(), etc (Hans Zhang)

- Convert __pci_find_next_cap_ttl() to a PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() macro that
  takes a config space accessor function so we can also use it in cases
  where the usual config accessors aren't available (Hans Zhang)

- Similarly convert pci_find_next_ext_capability() to a
  PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() macro (Hans Zhang)

- Implement dwc, dwc endpoint, and cadence capability search interfaces on
  top of PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP(), replacing the
  previous duplicated code (Hans Zhang)

- Search for capabilities in the cadence core instead of hard-coding their
  offsets, which are subject to change (Hans Zhang)

* pci/capability-search:
  PCI: cadence: Use cdns_pcie_find_*capability() to avoid hardcoding offsets
  PCI: cadence: Implement capability search using PCI core APIs
  PCI: dwc: ep: Implement capability search using PCI core APIs
  PCI: dwc: Implement capability search using PCI core APIs
  PCI: Refactor extended capability search into PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP()
  PCI: Refactor capability search into PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP()
  PCI: Clean up __pci_find_next_cap_ttl() readability
2025-10-03 12:13:14 -05:00
Linus Torvalds e406d57be7 Patch series in this pull request:
- The 3 patch series "ida: Remove the ida_simple_xxx() API" from
   Christophe Jaillet completes the removal of this legacy IDR API.
 
 - The 9 patch series "panic: introduce panic status function family"
   from Jinchao Wang provides a number of cleanups to the panic code and
   its various helpers, which were rather ad-hoc and scattered all over the
   place.
 
 - The 5 patch series "tools/delaytop: implement real-time keyboard
   interaction support" from Fan Yu adds a few nice user-facing usability
   changes to the delaytop monitoring tool.
 
 - The 3 patch series "efi: Fix EFI boot with kexec handover (KHO)" from
   Evangelos Petrongonas fixes a panic which was happening with the
   combination of EFI and KHO.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Squashfs: performance improvement and a sanity
   check" from Phillip Lougher teaches squashfs's lseek() about
   SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE.  A mere 150x speedup was measured for a well-chosen
   microbenchmark.
 
 - Plus another 50-odd singleton patches all over the place.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-02-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "ida: Remove the ida_simple_xxx() API" from Christophe Jaillet
   completes the removal of this legacy IDR API

 - "panic: introduce panic status function family" from Jinchao Wang
   provides a number of cleanups to the panic code and its various
   helpers, which were rather ad-hoc and scattered all over the place

 - "tools/delaytop: implement real-time keyboard interaction support"
   from Fan Yu adds a few nice user-facing usability changes to the
   delaytop monitoring tool

 - "efi: Fix EFI boot with kexec handover (KHO)" from Evangelos
   Petrongonas fixes a panic which was happening with the combination of
   EFI and KHO

 - "Squashfs: performance improvement and a sanity check" from Phillip
   Lougher teaches squashfs's lseek() about SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE. A mere
   150x speedup was measured for a well-chosen microbenchmark

 - plus another 50-odd singleton patches all over the place

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-02-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (75 commits)
  Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode()
  kallsyms: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
  MAINTAINERS: update Sibi Sankar's email address
  Squashfs: add SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE support
  Squashfs: add additional inode sanity checking
  lib/genalloc: fix device leak in of_gen_pool_get()
  panic: remove CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE
  ocfs2: fix double free in user_cluster_connect()
  checkpatch: suppress strscpy warnings for userspace tools
  cramfs: fix incorrect physical page address calculation
  kernel: prevent prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG) from racing with parent process exit
  Squashfs: fix uninit-value in squashfs_get_parent
  kho: only fill kimage if KHO is finalized
  ocfs2: avoid extra calls to strlen() after ocfs2_sprintf_system_inode_name()
  kernel/sys.c: fix the racy usage of task_lock(tsk->group_leader) in sys_prlimit64() paths
  sched/task.h: fix the wrong comment on task_lock() nesting with tasklist_lock
  coccinelle: platform_no_drv_owner: handle also built-in drivers
  coccinelle: of_table: handle SPI device ID tables
  lib/decompress: use designated initializers for struct compress_format
  efi: support booting with kexec handover (KHO)
  ...
2025-10-02 18:44:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8804d970fa Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 3 patch series "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from
   Kairui Song improves performance and reduces the failure rate of swap
   cluster allocation.
 
 - The 4 patch series "support large align and nid in Rust allocators"
   from Vitaly Wool permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large
   alignment when perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from
   Yueyang Pan extend DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets
   for virtual address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters.
 
 - The 3 patch series "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock"
   from Suren Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
   /proc/pid/maps.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache
   checking" from Kairui Song performs some cleanup in the swap code.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David
   Hildenbrand provides code cleanup in the pagemap code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "add persistent huge zero folio support" from
   Pankaj Raghav provides a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
   huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
   falls to zero.
 
 - The 3 patch series "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a
   few touchups to the recently added Kexec Handover feature.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all
   arches" from Lorenzo Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap.  To
   end the constant struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with
   64-bit's needs.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li
   cleans up some swap code.
 
 - The 7 patch series "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip
   unsupported tests" from Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests
   code.
 
 - The 7 patch series "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide
   THPs when advised" from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes
   to opt-out of THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other
   workloads on the system".
 
   It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations.
 
 - The 11 patch series "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox
   gets us started on the memdesc project.  Please see
   https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
   https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from
   Chi Zhiling improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi
   Yan improves our folio splitting selftest code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang
   adds some rmap selftests.
 
 - The 3 patch series "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig
   removes that function and converts its two remaining callers.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain
   fixes some UFFD selftests issues.
 
 - The 3 patch series "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris
   Burkov introduces the concept of "kernel file pages".  Using these
   permits btrfs to account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather
   than to the cgroups of random inappropriate tasks.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some
   pageblock handling" from Wei Yang provides some readability improvements
   to the page allocator code.
 
 - The 11 patch series "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae
   Park teaches DAMON to understand arm32 highmem.
 
 - The 4 patch series "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for
   vma/maple tests" from Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and
   deduplication under tools/testing/.
 
 - The 2 patch series "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from
   Liam Howlett fixes a couple of 32-bit issues in
   tools/testing/radix-tree.c.
 
 - The 2 patch series "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove
   arch-specific implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN
   arch-specific initialization code into a common arch-neutral
   implementation.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes
   zspool - an indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
   (zsmalloc).
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from
   Pasha Tatashin makes a couple of cleanups in the fork code.
 
 - The 37 patch series "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand
   makes rather a lot of adjustments at various nth_page() callsites,
   eventually permitting the removal of that undesirable helper function.
 
 - The 2 patch series "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from
   Yeoreum Yun creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that
   architecture's memory tagging feature.  It is felt that a read-only mode
   KASAN is suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation"
   from Kefeng Wang does some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code.
 
 - The 12 patch series "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer
   parameters" from Max Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API
   functions more accurate about the constness of their arguments.  This
   was getting in the way of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they
   attempt to improving their own const/non-const accuracy.
 
 - The 7 patch series "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola
   fixes a number of code sites which were confused over when to use
   free_pages() vs __free_pages().
 
 - The 3 patch series "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice
   Ryhl makes the mapletree code accessible to Rust.  Required by nouveau
   and by its forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test:
   split_pte_mapped_thp improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and
   some cleanups to the thp selftesting code.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache
   (phase I)" from Chris Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the
   path to implementing "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation
   and state tracking which is expected to yield speed and space
   improvements.  This patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit
   in some situations.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes
   the new memdesc layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from
   Chunyu Hu fixes some issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from
   Suren Baghdasaryan addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new
   memory allocation profiling feature.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few
   cleanups in preparation for more memdesc work.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and
   DAMON_RECLAIM" from Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in
   furtherance of supporting arm highmem.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix
   warnings" from Muhammad Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code
   and fixes the fallout, by removing dead code.
 
 - The 10 patch series "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM
   Reaper Traversal Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements
   in the OOM killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim
   threads so they can release resources.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18"
   from SeongJae Park is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization
   check function" from SeongJae Park implement reliability and
   maintainability improvements to a recently-added bug fix.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and
   non-idle ages" from SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to
   userspace clients of the DAMON_STAT information.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse"
   from Dev Jain removes some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of
   anon VMAs.  It also increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against
   an anon vma.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in
   compat_vma_mmap_prepare()" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards
   removal of file_operations.mmap().  This patchset concentrates upon
   clearing up the treatment of stacked filesystems.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from
   Kiryl Shutsemau provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking
   of large folios.  /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters
   during fork" from Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats
   inaccuracies across forks and adds selftest code to verify these
   counters.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei
   Yang addresses some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's
   mm_slot handling.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves
   performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation

 - "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool
   permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when
   perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs

 - "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend
   DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual
   address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters

 - "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren
   Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
   /proc/pid/maps

 - "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song
   performs some cleanup in the swap code

 - "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides
   code cleanup in the pagemap code

 - "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides
   a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
   huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
   falls to zero

 - "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to
   the recently added Kexec Handover feature

 - "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant
   struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's
   needs

 - "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap
   code

 - "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from
   Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code

 - "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised"
   from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of
   THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the
   system".

   It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations

 - "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on
   the memdesc project. Please see

      https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
      https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc

 - "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling
   improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path

 - "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our
   folio splitting selftest code

 - "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap
   selftests

 - "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that
   function and converts its two remaining callers

 - "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD
   selftests issues

 - "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces
   the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to
   account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the
   cgroups of random inappropriate tasks

 - "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from
   Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator
   code

 - "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON
   to understand arm32 highmem

 - "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from
   Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under
   tools/testing/

 - "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes
   a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c

 - "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
   implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific
   initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation

 - "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an
   indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
   (zsmalloc)

 - "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a
   couple of cleanups in the fork code

 - "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of
   adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting
   the removal of that undesirable helper function

 - "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun
   creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's
   memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is
   suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only

 - "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does
   some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code

 - "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max
   Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate
   about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way
   of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving
   their own const/non-const accuracy

 - "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of
   code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs
   __free_pages()

 - "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the
   mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its
   forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver

 - "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp
   improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to
   the thp selftesting code

 - "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris
   Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing
   "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking
   which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This
   patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations

 - "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc
   layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little

 - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some
   issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code

 - "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory
   allocation profiling feature

 - "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in
   preparation for more memdesc work

 - "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from
   Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting
   arm highmem

 - "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad
   Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the
   fallout, by removing dead code

 - "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal
   Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM
   killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so
   they can release resources

 - "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park
   is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON

 - "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from
   SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements
   to a recently-added bug fix

 - "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from
   SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients
   of the DAMON_STAT information

 - "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes
   some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also
   increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma

 - "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of
   file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up
   the treatment of stacked filesystems

 - "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau
   provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large
   folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate

 - "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from
   Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across
   forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters

 - "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses
   some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits)
  mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
  mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro
  mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability
  hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list
  alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference
  mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss
  mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION
  mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot
  mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL
  hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline
  selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter
  mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork
  drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node()
  mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc()
  mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially'
  mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios
  mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround
  mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()
  mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one()
  mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one()
  ...
2025-10-02 18:18:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 07fdad3a93 Networking changes for 6.18.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Improve drop account scalability on NUMA hosts for RAW and UDP sockets
    and the backlog, almost doubling the Pps capacity under DoS.
 
  - Optimize the UDP RX performance under stress, reducing contention,
    revisiting the binary layout of the involved data structs and
    implementing NUMA-aware locking. This improves UDP RX performance by
    an additional 50%, even more under extreme conditions.
 
  - Add support for PSP encryption of TCP connections; this mechanism has
    some similarities with IPsec and TLS, but offers superior HW offloads
    capabilities.
 
  - Ongoing work to support Accurate ECN for TCP. AccECN allows more than
    one congestion notification signal per RTT and is a building block for
    Low Latency, Low Loss, and Scalable Throughput (L4S).
 
  - Reorganize the TCP socket binary layout for data locality, reducing
    the number of touched cachelines in the fastpath.
 
  - Refactor skb deferral free to better scale on large multi-NUMA hosts,
    this improves TCP and UDP RX performances significantly on such HW.
 
  - Increase the default socket memory buffer limits from 256K to 4M to
    better fit modern link speeds.
 
  - Improve handling of setups with a large number of nexthop, making dump
    operating scaling linearly and avoiding unneeded synchronize_rcu() on
    delete.
 
  - Improve bridge handling of VLAN FDB, storing a single entry per bridge
    instead of one entry per port; this makes the dump order of magnitude
    faster on large switches.
 
  - Restore IP ID correctly for encapsulated packets at GSO segmentation
    time, allowing GRO to merge packets in more scenarios.
 
  - Improve netfilter matching performance on large sets.
 
  - Improve MPTCP receive path performance by leveraging recently
    introduced core infrastructure (skb deferral free) and adopting recent
    TCP autotuning changes.
 
  - Allow bridges to redirect to a backup port when the bridge port is
    administratively down.
 
  - Introduce MPTCP 'laminar' endpoint that con be used only once per
    connection and simplify common MPTCP setups.
 
  - Add RCU safety to dst->dev, closing a lot of possible races.
 
  - A significant crypto library API for SCTP, MPTCP and IPv6 SR, reducing
    code duplication.
 
  - Supports pulling data from an skb frag into the linear area of an XDP
    buffer.
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - Generate netlink documentation from YAML using an integrated
    YAML parser.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Support using IPv6 Flow Label in Rx hash computation and RSS queue
    selection.
 
  - Introduce API for fetching the DMA device for a given queue, allowing
    TCP zerocopy RX on more H/W setups.
 
  - Make XDP helpers compatible with unreadable memory, allowing more
    easily building DevMem-enabled drivers with a unified XDP/skbs
    datapath.
 
  - Add a new dedicated ethtool callback enabling drivers to provide the
    number of RX rings directly, improving efficiency and clarity in RX
    ring queries and RSS configuration.
 
  - Introduce a burst period for the health reporter, allowing better
    handling of multiple errors due to the same root cause.
 
  - Support for DPLL phase offset exponential moving average, controlling
    the average smoothing factor.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Add a new Huawei driver for 3rd gen NIC (hinic3).
 
  - Add a new SpacemiT driver for K1 ethernet MAC.
 
  - Add a generic abstraction for shared memory communication devices
    (dibps)
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - Use multiple per-queue doorbell, to avoid MMIO contention issues
      - support adjacent functions, allowing them to delegate their
        SR-IOV VFs to sibling PFs
      - support RSS for IPSec offload
      - support exposing raw cycle counters in PTP and mlx5
      - support for disabling host PFs.
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - ice: support for SRIOV VFs over an Active-Active link aggregate
      - ice: support for firmware logging via debugfs
      - ice: support for Earliest TxTime First (ETF) hardware offload
      - idpf: support basic XDP functionalities and XSk
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - support Hyper-V VF ID
      - dynamic SRIOV resource allocations for RoCE
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - support queue API, zero-copy Rx and Tx
      - support basic XDP functionalities
      - devlink health support for FW crashes and OTP mem corruptions
      - expand hardware stats coverage to FEC, PHY, and Pause
    - Wangxun:
      - support ethtool coalesce options
      - support for multiple RSS contexts
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Macsec:
      - replace custom netlink attribute checks with policy-level checks
    - Bonding:
      - support aggregator selection based on port priority
    - Microsoft vNIC:
      - use page pool fragments for RX buffers instead of full pages to
        improve memory efficiency
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - Qualcomm: support Ethernet function for IPQ9574 SoC
    - Airoha: implement wlan offloading via NPU
    - Freescale
      - enetc: add NETC timer PTP driver and add PTP support
      - fec: enable the Jumbo frame support for i.MX8QM
    - Renesas (R-Car S4): support HW offloading for layer 2 switching
      - support for RZ/{T2H, N2H} SoCs
    - Cadence (macb): support TAPRIO traffic scheduling
    - TI:
      - support for Gigabit ICSS ethernet SoC (icssm-prueth)
    - Synopsys (stmmac): a lot of cleanups
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Support 10g-qxgmi phy-mode for AQR412C, Felix DSA and Lynx PCS
      driver
    - Support bcm63268 GPHY power control
    - Support for Micrel lan8842 PHY and PTP
    - Support for Aquantia AQR412 and AQR115
 
  - CAN:
    - a large CAN-XL preparation work
    - reorganize raw_sock and uniqframe struct to minimize memory usage
    - rcar_canfd: update the CAN-FD handling
 
  - WiFi:
    - extended Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
    - S1G channel representation cleanup
    - improve S1G support
 
  - WiFi drivers:
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - major refactor and cleanup
    - Broadcom (brcm80211):
      - support for AP isolation
    - RealTek (rtw88/89) rtw88/89:
      - preparation work for RTL8922DE support
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - HW restart improvements
      - MLO support
    - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath10k_
      - GTK rekey fixes
 
  - Bluetooth drivers:
    - btusb: support for several new IDs for MT7925
    - btintel: support for BlazarIW core
    - btintel_pcie: support for _suspend() / _resume()
    - btintel_pcie: support for Scorpious, Panther Lake-H484 IDs
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Improve drop account scalability on NUMA hosts for RAW and UDP
     sockets and the backlog, almost doubling the Pps capacity under DoS

   - Optimize the UDP RX performance under stress, reducing contention,
     revisiting the binary layout of the involved data structs and
     implementing NUMA-aware locking. This improves UDP RX performance
     by an additional 50%, even more under extreme conditions

   - Add support for PSP encryption of TCP connections; this mechanism
     has some similarities with IPsec and TLS, but offers superior HW
     offloads capabilities

   - Ongoing work to support Accurate ECN for TCP. AccECN allows more
     than one congestion notification signal per RTT and is a building
     block for Low Latency, Low Loss, and Scalable Throughput (L4S)

   - Reorganize the TCP socket binary layout for data locality, reducing
     the number of touched cachelines in the fastpath

   - Refactor skb deferral free to better scale on large multi-NUMA
     hosts, this improves TCP and UDP RX performances significantly on
     such HW

   - Increase the default socket memory buffer limits from 256K to 4M to
     better fit modern link speeds

   - Improve handling of setups with a large number of nexthop, making
     dump operating scaling linearly and avoiding unneeded
     synchronize_rcu() on delete

   - Improve bridge handling of VLAN FDB, storing a single entry per
     bridge instead of one entry per port; this makes the dump order of
     magnitude faster on large switches

   - Restore IP ID correctly for encapsulated packets at GSO
     segmentation time, allowing GRO to merge packets in more scenarios

   - Improve netfilter matching performance on large sets

   - Improve MPTCP receive path performance by leveraging recently
     introduced core infrastructure (skb deferral free) and adopting
     recent TCP autotuning changes

   - Allow bridges to redirect to a backup port when the bridge port is
     administratively down

   - Introduce MPTCP 'laminar' endpoint that con be used only once per
     connection and simplify common MPTCP setups

   - Add RCU safety to dst->dev, closing a lot of possible races

   - A significant crypto library API for SCTP, MPTCP and IPv6 SR,
     reducing code duplication

   - Supports pulling data from an skb frag into the linear area of an
     XDP buffer

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Generate netlink documentation from YAML using an integrated YAML
     parser

  Driver API:

   - Support using IPv6 Flow Label in Rx hash computation and RSS queue
     selection

   - Introduce API for fetching the DMA device for a given queue,
     allowing TCP zerocopy RX on more H/W setups

   - Make XDP helpers compatible with unreadable memory, allowing more
     easily building DevMem-enabled drivers with a unified XDP/skbs
     datapath

   - Add a new dedicated ethtool callback enabling drivers to provide
     the number of RX rings directly, improving efficiency and clarity
     in RX ring queries and RSS configuration

   - Introduce a burst period for the health reporter, allowing better
     handling of multiple errors due to the same root cause

   - Support for DPLL phase offset exponential moving average,
     controlling the average smoothing factor

  Device drivers:

   - Add a new Huawei driver for 3rd gen NIC (hinic3)

   - Add a new SpacemiT driver for K1 ethernet MAC

   - Add a generic abstraction for shared memory communication
     devices (dibps)

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - Use multiple per-queue doorbell, to avoid MMIO contention
           issues
         - support adjacent functions, allowing them to delegate their
           SR-IOV VFs to sibling PFs
         - support RSS for IPSec offload
         - support exposing raw cycle counters in PTP and mlx5
         - support for disabling host PFs.
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - ice: support for SRIOV VFs over an Active-Active link
           aggregate
         - ice: support for firmware logging via debugfs
         - ice: support for Earliest TxTime First (ETF) hardware offload
         - idpf: support basic XDP functionalities and XSk
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support Hyper-V VF ID
         - dynamic SRIOV resource allocations for RoCE
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - support queue API, zero-copy Rx and Tx
         - support basic XDP functionalities
         - devlink health support for FW crashes and OTP mem corruptions
         - expand hardware stats coverage to FEC, PHY, and Pause
      - Wangxun:
         - support ethtool coalesce options
         - support for multiple RSS contexts

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Macsec:
         - replace custom netlink attribute checks with policy-level
           checks
      - Bonding:
         - support aggregator selection based on port priority
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - use page pool fragments for RX buffers instead of full pages
           to improve memory efficiency

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - Qualcomm: support Ethernet function for IPQ9574 SoC
      - Airoha: implement wlan offloading via NPU
      - Freescale
         - enetc: add NETC timer PTP driver and add PTP support
         - fec: enable the Jumbo frame support for i.MX8QM
      - Renesas (R-Car S4):
         - support HW offloading for layer 2 switching
         - support for RZ/{T2H, N2H} SoCs
      - Cadence (macb): support TAPRIO traffic scheduling
      - TI:
         - support for Gigabit ICSS ethernet SoC (icssm-prueth)
      - Synopsys (stmmac): a lot of cleanups

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Support 10g-qxgmi phy-mode for AQR412C, Felix DSA and Lynx PCS
        driver
      - Support bcm63268 GPHY power control
      - Support for Micrel lan8842 PHY and PTP
      - Support for Aquantia AQR412 and AQR115

   - CAN:
      - a large CAN-XL preparation work
      - reorganize raw_sock and uniqframe struct to minimize memory
        usage
      - rcar_canfd: update the CAN-FD handling

   - WiFi:
      - extended Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
      - S1G channel representation cleanup
      - improve S1G support

   - WiFi drivers:
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - major refactor and cleanup
      - Broadcom (brcm80211):
         - support for AP isolation
      - RealTek (rtw88/89) rtw88/89:
         - preparation work for RTL8922DE support
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - HW restart improvements
         - MLO support
      - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath10k):
         - GTK rekey fixes

   - Bluetooth drivers:
      - btusb: support for several new IDs for MT7925
      - btintel: support for BlazarIW core
      - btintel_pcie: support for _suspend() / _resume()
      - btintel_pcie: support for Scorpious, Panther Lake-H484 IDs"

* tag 'net-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1536 commits)
  net: stmmac: Add support for Allwinner A523 GMAC200
  dt-bindings: net: sun8i-emac: Add A523 GMAC200 compatible
  Revert "Documentation: net: add flow control guide and document ethtool API"
  octeontx2-pf: fix bitmap leak
  octeontx2-vf: fix bitmap leak
  net/mlx5e: Use extack in set rxfh callback
  net/mlx5e: Introduce mlx5e_rss_params for RSS configuration
  net/mlx5e: Introduce mlx5e_rss_init_params
  net/mlx5e: Remove unused mdev param from RSS indir init
  net/mlx5: Improve QoS error messages with actual depth values
  net/mlx5e: Prevent entering switchdev mode with inconsistent netns
  net/mlx5: HWS, Generalize complex matchers
  net/mlx5: Improve write-combining test reliability for ARM64 Grace CPUs
  selftests/net: add tcp_port_share to .gitignore
  Revert "net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon MTU set"
  net: add NUMA awareness to skb_attempt_defer_free()
  net: use llist for sd->defer_list
  net: make softnet_data.defer_count an atomic
  selftests: drv-net: psp: add tests for destroying devices
  selftests: drv-net: psp: add test for auto-adjusting TCP MSS
  ...
2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f79e772258 [GIT PULL for v6.18] media updates
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Merge tag 'media/v6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - Added a new V4L2 clock helper

 - New camera sensor drivers

 - iris: Enable H.264/H.265 encoder support and fixes in iris driver
   common code

 - camss: add support for new SoC flavors

 - venus: add new SoC support

 - tc358743: support more infoframe types

 - Various fixes, driver improvements and cleanups

* tag 'media/v6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (439 commits)
  media: venus: pm_helpers: add fallback for the opp-table
  media: qcom: camss: vfe: Fix BPL alignment for QCM2290
  media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_release
  media: i2c: tc358743: Fix use-after-free bugs caused by orphan timer in probe
  media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove
  media: vsp1: Export missing vsp1_isp_free_buffer symbol
  media: renesas: vsp1: Convert to SYSTEM_SLEEP/RUNTIME_PM_OPS()
  media: renesas: ceu: Convert to RUNTIME_PM_OPS()
  media: renesas: fdp1: Convert to RUNTIME_PM_OPS()
  media: renesas: rcar-vin: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  media: renesas: rcar_drif: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()
  media: uvcvideo: Mark invalid entities with id UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID
  media: uvcvideo: Support UVC_CROSXU_CONTROL_IQ_PROFILE
  media: uvcvideo: Run uvc_ctrl_init_ctrl for all controls
  media: uvcvideo: Shorten the transfer size non compliance message
  media: uvcvideo: Do not re-reference dev->udev
  media: uvcvideo: Use intf instead of udev for printks
  media: uvcvideo: Move video_device under video_queue
  media: uvcvideo: Drop stream->mutex
  media: uvcvideo: Move MSXU_CONTROL_METADATA definition to header
  ...
2025-10-02 13:13:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5832d26433 for-6.18/io_uring-20250929
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Merge tag 'for-6.18/io_uring-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Store ring provided buffers locally for the users, rather than stuff
   them into struct io_kiocb.

   These types of buffers must always be fully consumed or recycled in
   the current context, and leaving them in struct io_kiocb is hence not
   a good ideas as that struct has a vastly different life time.

   Basically just an architecture cleanup that can help prevent issues
   with ring provided buffers in the future.

 - Support for mixed CQE sizes in the same ring.

   Before this change, a CQ ring either used the default 16b CQEs, or it
   was setup with 32b CQE using IORING_SETUP_CQE32. For use cases where
   a few 32b CQEs were needed, this caused everything else to use big
   CQEs. This is wasteful both in terms of memory usage, but also memory
   bandwidth for the posted CQEs.

   With IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED, applications may use request types that
   post both normal 16b and big 32b CQEs on the same ring.

 - Add helpers for async data management, to make it harder for opcode
   handlers to mess it up.

 - Add support for multishot for uring_cmd, which ublk can use. This
   helps improve efficiency, by providing a persistent request type that
   can trigger multiple CQEs.

 - Add initial support for ring feature querying.

   We had basic support for probe operations, but the API isn't great.
   Rather than expand that, add support for QUERY which is easily
   expandable and can cover a lot more cases than the existing probe
   support. This will help applications get a better idea of what
   operations are supported on a given host.

 - zcrx improvements from Pavel:
        - Improve refill entry alignment for better caching
        - Various cleanups, especially around deduplicating normal
          memory vs dmabuf setup.
        - Generalisation of the niov size (Patch 12). It's still hard
          coded to PAGE_SIZE on init, but will let the user to specify
          the rx buffer length on setup.
        - Syscall / synchronous bufer return. It'll be used as a slow
          fallback path for returning buffers when the refill queue is
          full. Useful for tolerating slight queue size misconfiguration
          or with inconsistent load.
        - Accounting more memory to cgroups.
        - Additional independent cleanups that will also be useful for
          mutli-area support.

 - Various fixes and cleanups

* tag 'for-6.18/io_uring-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (68 commits)
  io_uring/cmd: drop unused res2 param from io_uring_cmd_done()
  io_uring: fix nvme's 32b cqes on mixed cq
  io_uring/query: cap number of queries
  io_uring/query: prevent infinite loops
  io_uring/zcrx: account niov arrays to cgroup
  io_uring/zcrx: allow synchronous buffer return
  io_uring/zcrx: introduce io_parse_rqe()
  io_uring/zcrx: don't adjust free cache space
  io_uring/zcrx: use guards for the refill lock
  io_uring/zcrx: reduce netmem scope in refill
  io_uring/zcrx: protect netdev with pp_lock
  io_uring/zcrx: rename dma lock
  io_uring/zcrx: make niov size variable
  io_uring/zcrx: set sgt for umem area
  io_uring/zcrx: remove dmabuf_offset
  io_uring/zcrx: deduplicate area mapping
  io_uring/zcrx: pass ifq to io_zcrx_alloc_fallback()
  io_uring/zcrx: check all niovs filled with dma addresses
  io_uring/zcrx: move area reg checks into io_import_area
  io_uring/zcrx: don't pass slot to io_zcrx_create_area
  ...
2025-10-02 09:56:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 38057e3236 soc: driver updates for 6.18
Lots of platform specific updates for Qualcomm SoCs, including a
 new TEE subsystem driver for the Qualcomm QTEE firmware interface.
 
 Added support for the Apple A11 SoC in drivers that are shared with the
 M1/M2 series, among more updates for those.
 
 Smaller platform specific driver updates for Renesas, ASpeed, Broadcom,
 Nvidia, Mediatek, Amlogic, TI, Allwinner, and Freescale SoCs.
 
 Driver updates in the cache controller, memory controller and reset
 controller subsystems.
 
 SCMI firmware updates to add more features and improve robustness.
 This includes support for having multiple SCMI providers in a single
 system.
 
 TEE subsystem support for protected DMA-bufs, allowing hardware to
 access memory areas that managed by the kernel but remain inaccessible
 from the CPU in EL1/EL0.
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Merge tag 'soc-drivers-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Lots of platform specific updates for Qualcomm SoCs, including a new
  TEE subsystem driver for the Qualcomm QTEE firmware interface.

  Added support for the Apple A11 SoC in drivers that are shared with
  the M1/M2 series, among more updates for those.

  Smaller platform specific driver updates for Renesas, ASpeed,
  Broadcom, Nvidia, Mediatek, Amlogic, TI, Allwinner, and Freescale
  SoCs.

  Driver updates in the cache controller, memory controller and reset
  controller subsystems.

  SCMI firmware updates to add more features and improve robustness.
  This includes support for having multiple SCMI providers in a single
  system.

  TEE subsystem support for protected DMA-bufs, allowing hardware to
  access memory areas that managed by the kernel but remain inaccessible
  from the CPU in EL1/EL0"

* tag 'soc-drivers-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (139 commits)
  soc/fsl/qbman: Use for_each_online_cpu() instead of for_each_cpu()
  soc: fsl: qe: Drop legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h header from GPIO driver
  soc: fsl: qe: Change GPIO driver to a proper platform driver
  tee: fix register_shm_helper()
  pmdomain: apple: Add "apple,t8103-pmgr-pwrstate"
  dt-bindings: spmi: Add Apple A11 and T2 compatible
  serial: qcom-geni: Load UART qup Firmware from linux side
  spi: geni-qcom: Load spi qup Firmware from linux side
  i2c: qcom-geni: Load i2c qup Firmware from linux side
  soc: qcom: geni-se: Add support to load QUP SE Firmware via Linux subsystem
  soc: qcom: geni-se: Cleanup register defines and update copyright
  dt-bindings: qcom: se-common: Add QUP Peripheral-specific properties for I2C, SPI, and SERIAL bus
  Documentation: tee: Add Qualcomm TEE driver
  tee: qcom: enable TEE_IOC_SHM_ALLOC ioctl
  tee: qcom: add primordial object
  tee: add Qualcomm TEE driver
  tee: increase TEE_MAX_ARG_SIZE to 4096
  tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF
  tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_UBUF
  tee: add close_context to TEE driver operation
  ...
2025-10-01 17:32:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ea1c6c5925 spi: Updates for v6.18
There's one big core change in this release, Jonas Gorski has addressed
 the issues with multiple chip selects which makes things more robust and
 stable.  Otherwise there's quite a bit of driver work, as well as some
 new drivers several existing drivers have had quite a bit of work done
 on them.
 
 Possibly the most interesting thing is the VirtIO driver, this is
 apparently useful for some automotive applications which want to keep as
 small and robust a host system as they can, moving less critical
 functionality into guests.
 
  - James Clark has done some substantial updates on the Freescale DSPI
    driver, porting in code from the BSP and building onm top of that to
    fix some bugs and increase performance.
  - Jonas Gorski has fixed the issues with handling multple chip selects,
    making things more robust and scalable.
  - Support for higher performance modes in the NXP FSPI driver from
    Haibo Chen.
  - Removal of the obsolete S3C2443 driver, the underlying SoC support
    has been removed from the kernel.
  - Support for Amlogic AL113L2, Atmel SAMA7D65 and SAM9x7 and for VirtIO
    controllers.
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Merge tag 'spi-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
 "There's one big core change in this release, Jonas Gorski has
  addressed the issues with multiple chip selects which makes things
  more robust and stable. Otherwise there's quite a bit of driver work,
  as well as some new drivers several existing drivers have had quite a
  bit of work done on them.

  Possibly the most interesting thing is the VirtIO driver, this is
  apparently useful for some automotive applications which want to keep
  as small and robust a host system as they can, moving less critical
  functionality into guests.

   - James Clark has done some substantial updates on the Freescale DSPI
     driver, porting in code from the BSP and building onm top of that
     to fix some bugs and increase performance

   - Jonas Gorski has fixed the issues with handling multple chip
     selects, making things more robust and scalable

   - Support for higher performance modes in the NXP FSPI driver from
     Haibo Chen

   - Removal of the obsolete S3C2443 driver, the underlying SoC support
     has been removed from the kernel

   - Support for Amlogic AL113L2, Atmel SAMA7D65 and SAM9x7 and for
     VirtIO controllers"

* tag 'spi-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (74 commits)
  spi: ljca: Remove Wentong's e-mail address
  spi: rename SPI_CS_CNT_MAX => SPI_DEVICE_CS_CNT_MAX
  spi: reduce device chip select limit again
  spi: don't check spi_controller::num_chipselect when parsing a dt device
  spi: drop check for validity of device chip selects
  spi: move unused device CS initialization to __spi_add_device()
  spi: keep track of number of chipselects in spi_device
  spi: fix return code when spi device has too many chipselects
  SPI: Add virtio SPI driver
  virtio-spi: Add virtio-spi.h
  virtio: Add ID for virtio SPI
  spi: rpc-if: Add resume support for RZ/G3E
  spi: rpc-if: Drop deprecated SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS
  spi: spi-qpic-snand: simplify clock handling by using devm_clk_get_enabled()
  spi: spi-nxp-fspi: Add OCT-DTR mode support
  spi: spi-nxp-fspi: add the support for sample data from DQS pad
  spi: spi-nxp-fspi: Add the DDR LUT command support
  spi: spi-nxp-fspi: set back to dll override mode when clock rate < 100MHz
  spi: spi-nxp-fspi: extract function nxp_fspi_dll_override()
  spi: atmel-quadspi: Add support for sama7d65 QSPI
  ...
2025-10-01 11:46:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 989253cc46 hwmon updates for v6.18-rc1
* New drivers
 
   - Driver for Kontron SMARC-sAM67
 
   - Driver for GPD device sensors
 
   - Driver for MP29502
 
   - Driver for MP2869, MP29608, MP29612 and MP29816 series
 
 * Added chip support to existing drivers
 
   - asus-ec-sensors:
 	Add B650E-I
 	Add PRIME Z270-A
 	Add Pro WS WRX90E-SAGE SE
 	Add ROG STRIX X670E-E GAMING WIFI
 	Add ROG STRIX X870-I GAMING WIFI
 	Add ROG STRIX X870E-E GAMING WIFI
 	Add ROG STRIX Z690-E GAMING WIFI
 	Add ROG STRIX Z790E GAMING WIFI II
 	Add STRIX B850-I GAMING WIFI
 	Add TUF GAMING X670E PLUS WIFI
 	Add X670E-I GAMING WIFI
 	Add Z790-I GAMING WIFI
 
   - dell-smm: Add support for Dell OptiPlex 7040
 
   - ina238: Major cleanup, and
   	Add support for INA700
 	Add support for INA780
 
   - k10temp:
   	Add device ID for Strix Halo
 	Add support for AMD Family 1Ah-based models
 
   - lenovo-ec-sensors: Update P8 supprt
 
   - lm75: Add NXP P3T1750 support
 
   - pmbus/adm1275: Add sq24905c support
 
   - pmbus/isl68137: Add support for Renesas RAA228244 and RAA228246
 
   - pmbus/mp5990: Add support for MP5998
 
   - sht21: Add support for SHT20, SHT25
 
   - sl28cpld: Add sa67mcu compatible
 
 * Other notable changes
 
   - core:
 	Handle locking internally
 	Introduce 64-bit energy attribute support
 
   - cros_ec: Register into thermal framework, improve PWM control
 
   - lm75: allow interrupt for ti,tmp75
 
   - mlxreg-fan: Add support for new flavour of capability register
 
   - sbtsi_temp: AMD CPU extended temperature range support
 
   - sht21: Add devicetree support
 
 * Various other minor improvements and fixes
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Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon updates from Guenter Roeck:
 "New drivers:

   - Kontron SMARC-sAM67

   - GPD device sensors

   - MP29502

   - MP2869, MP29608, MP29612 and MP29816 series

  Added chip support to existing drivers:

   - asus-ec-sensors:
	Add B650E-I
	Add PRIME Z270-A
	Add Pro WS WRX90E-SAGE SE
	Add ROG STRIX X670E-E GAMING WIFI
	Add ROG STRIX X870-I GAMING WIFI
	Add ROG STRIX X870E-E GAMING WIFI
	Add ROG STRIX Z690-E GAMING WIFI
	Add ROG STRIX Z790E GAMING WIFI II
	Add STRIX B850-I GAMING WIFI
	Add TUF GAMING X670E PLUS WIFI
	Add X670E-I GAMING WIFI
	Add Z790-I GAMING WIFI

   - dell-smm: Add support for Dell OptiPlex 7040

   - ina238: Major cleanup, and
  	Add support for INA700
	Add support for INA780

   - k10temp:
  	Add device ID for Strix Halo
	Add support for AMD Family 1Ah-based models

   - lenovo-ec-sensors: Update P8 supprt

   - lm75: Add NXP P3T1750 support

   - pmbus/adm1275: Add sq24905c support

   - pmbus/isl68137: Add support for Renesas RAA228244 and RAA228246

   - pmbus/mp5990: Add support for MP5998

   - sht21: Add support for SHT20, SHT25

   - sl28cpld: Add sa67mcu compatible

  Other notable changes:

   - core:
	Handle locking internally
	Introduce 64-bit energy attribute support

   - cros_ec: Register into thermal framework, improve PWM control

   - lm75: allow interrupt for ti,tmp75

   - mlxreg-fan: Add support for new flavour of capability register

   - sbtsi_temp: AMD CPU extended temperature range support

   - sht21: Add devicetree support

  Various other minor improvements and fixes"

* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: (86 commits)
  dt-bindings: hwmon: (lm75) allow interrupt for ti,tmp75
  hwmon: (mlxreg-fan) Add support for new flavour of capability register
  hwmon: (mlxreg-fan) Separate methods of fan setting coming from different subsystems
  hwmon: (cros_ec) register fans into thermal framework cooling devices
  hwmon: (cros_ec) add PWM control over fans
  platform/chrome: update pwm fan control host commands
  hwmon: add SMARC-sAM67 support
  dt-bindings: hwmon: sl28cpld: add sa67mcu compatible
  hwmon: (asus-ec-sensors) add TUF GAMING X670E PLUS WIFI
  hwmon: (dell-smm) Add support for Dell OptiPlex 7040
  hwmon: (dell-smm) Add support for automatic fan mode
  hwmon: (gpd-fan) complete Kconfig dependencies
  hwmon: (asus-ec-sensors) increase timeout for locking ACPI mutex
  hwmon: (asus-ec-sensors) add ROG STRIX X870E-E GAMING WIFI
  hwmon: (dell-smm) Move clamping of fan speed out of i8k_set_fan()
  hwmon: (dell-smm) Remove Dell Precision 490 custom config data
  hwmon: (asus-ec-sensors) add ROG STRIX X670E-E GAMING WIFI
  hwmon: (gpd-fan) Fix range check for pwm input
  hwmon: (pmbus/mp5990) add support for MP5998
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: add mps,mp5998
  ...
2025-10-01 09:42:51 -07:00
Paolo Abeni 1a98f5699b Revert "Documentation: net: add flow control guide and document ethtool API"
This reverts commit 7bd80ed89d.

I should not have merged it to begin with due to pending review and
changes to be addressed.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c6f3af12df9b7998920a02027fc8893ce82afc4c.1759239721.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-01 09:48:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds ae28ed4578 bpf-next-6.18
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Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Support pulling non-linear xdp data with bpf_xdp_pull_data() kfunc
   (Amery Hung)

   Applied as a stable branch in bpf-next and net-next trees.

 - Support reading skb metadata via bpf_dynptr (Jakub Sitnicki)

   Also a stable branch in bpf-next and net-next trees.

 - Enforce expected_attach_type for tailcall compatibility (Daniel
   Borkmann)

 - Replace path-sensitive with path-insensitive live stack analysis in
   the verifier (Eduard Zingerman)

   This is a significant change in the verification logic. More details,
   motivation, long term plans are in the cover letter/merge commit.

 - Support signed BPF programs (KP Singh)

   This is another major feature that took years to materialize.

   Algorithm details are in the cover letter/marge commit

 - Add support for may_goto instruction to s390 JIT (Ilya Leoshkevich)

 - Add support for may_goto instruction to arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Fix USDT SIB argument handling in libbpf (Jiawei Zhao)

 - Allow uprobe-bpf program to change context registers (Jiri Olsa)

 - Support signed loads from BPF arena (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi and
   Puranjay Mohan)

 - Allow access to union arguments in tracing programs (Leon Hwang)

 - Optimize rcu_read_lock() + migrate_disable() combination where it's
   used in BPF subsystem (Menglong Dong)

 - Introduce bpf_task_work_schedule*() kfuncs to schedule deferred
   execution of BPF callback in the context of a specific task using the
   kernel’s task_work infrastructure (Mykyta Yatsenko)

 - Enforce RCU protection for KF_RCU_PROTECTED kfuncs (Kumar Kartikeya
   Dwivedi)

 - Add stress test for rqspinlock in NMI (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Improve the precision of tnum multiplier verifier operation
   (Nandakumar Edamana)

 - Use tnums to improve is_branch_taken() logic (Paul Chaignon)

 - Add support for atomic operations in arena in riscv JIT (Pu Lehui)

 - Report arena faults to BPF error stream (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Search for tracefs at /sys/kernel/tracing first in bpftool (Quentin
   Monnet)

 - Add bpf_strcasecmp() kfunc (Rong Tao)

 - Support lookup_and_delete_elem command in BPF_MAP_STACK_TRACE (Tao
   Chen)

* tag 'bpf-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (197 commits)
  libbpf: Replace AF_ALG with open coded SHA-256
  selftests/bpf: Add stress test for rqspinlock in NMI
  selftests/bpf: Add test case for different expected_attach_type
  bpf: Enforce expected_attach_type for tailcall compatibility
  bpftool: Remove duplicate string.h header
  bpf: Remove duplicate crypto/sha2.h header
  libbpf: Fix error when st-prefix_ops and ops from differ btf
  selftests/bpf: Test changing packet data from kfunc
  selftests/bpf: Add stacktrace map lookup_and_delete_elem test case
  selftests/bpf: Refactor stacktrace_map case with skeleton
  bpf: Add lookup_and_delete_elem for BPF_MAP_STACK_TRACE
  selftests/bpf: Fix flaky bpf_cookie selftest
  selftests/bpf: Test changing packet data from global functions with a kfunc
  bpf: Emit struct bpf_xdp_sock type in vmlinux BTF
  selftests/bpf: Task_work selftest cleanup fixes
  MAINTAINERS: Delete inactive maintainers from AF_XDP
  bpf: Mark kfuncs as __noclone
  selftests/bpf: Add kprobe multi write ctx attach test
  selftests/bpf: Add kprobe write ctx attach test
  selftests/bpf: Add uprobe context ip register change test
  ...
2025-09-30 17:58:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 22bdd6e68b - Add functionality to provide runtime firmware updates for the non-x86 parts
of an AMD platform like the security processor (ASP) firmware, modules
   etc, for example. The intent being that these updates are interim,
   live fixups before a proper BIOS update can be attempted
 
 - Add guest support for AMD's Secure AVIC feature which gives encrypted
   guests the needed protection against a malicious hypervisor generating
   unexpected interrupts and injecting them into such guest, thus
   interfering with its operation in an unexpected and negative manner.
   The advantage of this scheme is that the guest determines which
   interrupts and when to accept them vs leaving that to the benevolence
   (or not) of the hypervisor
 
 - Strictly separate the startup code from the rest of the kernel where
   former is executed from the initial 1:1 mapping of memory. The problem
   was that the toolchain-generated version of the code was being
   executed from a different mapping of memory than what was "assumed"
   during code generation, needing an ever-growing pile of fixups for
   absolute memory references which are invalid in the early, 1:1 memory
   mapping during boot.
 
   The major advantage of this is that there's no need to check the 1:1
   mapping portion of the code for absolute relocations anymore and get
   rid of the RIP_REL_REF() macro sprinkling all over the place.
 
   For more info, see Ard's very detailed writeup on this:
   https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMj1kXEzKEuePEiHB%2BHxvfQbFz0sTiHdn4B%2B%2BzVBJ2mhkPkQ4Q@mail.gmail.com
 
 - The usual cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'x86_apic_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 SEV and apic updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add functionality to provide runtime firmware updates for the non-x86
   parts of an AMD platform like the security processor (ASP) firmware,
   modules etc, for example. The intent being that these updates are
   interim, live fixups before a proper BIOS update can be attempted

 - Add guest support for AMD's Secure AVIC feature which gives encrypted
   guests the needed protection against a malicious hypervisor
   generating unexpected interrupts and injecting them into such guest,
   thus interfering with its operation in an unexpected and negative
   manner.

   The advantage of this scheme is that the guest determines which
   interrupts and when to accept them vs leaving that to the benevolence
   (or not) of the hypervisor

 - Strictly separate the startup code from the rest of the kernel where
   former is executed from the initial 1:1 mapping of memory.

   The problem was that the toolchain-generated version of the code was
   being executed from a different mapping of memory than what was
   "assumed" during code generation, needing an ever-growing pile of
   fixups for absolute memory references which are invalid in the early,
   1:1 memory mapping during boot.

   The major advantage of this is that there's no need to check the 1:1
   mapping portion of the code for absolute relocations anymore and get
   rid of the RIP_REL_REF() macro sprinkling all over the place.

   For more info, see Ard's very detailed writeup on this [1]

 - The usual cleanups and fixes

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMj1kXEzKEuePEiHB%2BHxvfQbFz0sTiHdn4B%2B%2BzVBJ2mhkPkQ4Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'x86_apic_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (49 commits)
  x86/boot: Drop erroneous __init annotation from early_set_pages_state()
  crypto: ccp - Add AMD Seamless Firmware Servicing (SFS) driver
  crypto: ccp - Add new HV-Fixed page allocation/free API
  x86/sev: Add new dump_rmp parameter to snp_leak_pages() API
  x86/startup/sev: Document the CPUID flow in the boot #VC handler
  objtool: Ignore __pi___cfi_ prefixed symbols
  x86/sev: Zap snp_abort()
  x86/apic/savic: Do not use snp_abort()
  x86/boot: Get rid of the .head.text section
  x86/boot: Move startup code out of __head section
  efistub/x86: Remap inittext read-execute when needed
  x86/boot: Create a confined code area for startup code
  x86/kbuild: Incorporate boot/startup/ via Kbuild makefile
  x86/boot: Revert "Reject absolute references in .head.text"
  x86/boot: Check startup code for absence of absolute relocations
  objtool: Add action to check for absence of absolute relocations
  x86/sev: Export startup routines for later use
  x86/sev: Move __sev_[get|put]_ghcb() into separate noinstr object
  x86/sev: Provide PIC aliases for SEV related data objects
  x86/boot: Provide PIC aliases for 5-level paging related constants
  ...
2025-09-30 13:40:35 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini 10ef74c06b KVM SEV-SNP CipherText Hiding support for 6.18
Add support for SEV-SNP's CipherText Hiding, an opt-in feature that prevents
 unauthorized CPU accesses from reading the ciphertext of SNP guest private
 memory, e.g. to attempt an offline attack.  Instead of ciphertext, the CPU
 will always read back all FFs when CipherText Hiding is enabled.
 
 Add new module parameter to the KVM module to enable CipherText Hiding and
 control the number of ASIDs that can be used for VMs with CipherText Hiding,
 which is in effect the number of SNP VMs.  When CipherText Hiding is enabled,
 the hared SEV-ES/SEV-SNP ASID space is split into separate ranges for SEV-ES
 and SEV-SNP guests, i.e. ASIDs that can be used for CipherText Hiding cannot
 be used to run SEV-ES guests.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-ciphertext-6.18' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM SEV-SNP CipherText Hiding support for 6.18

Add support for SEV-SNP's CipherText Hiding, an opt-in feature that prevents
unauthorized CPU accesses from reading the ciphertext of SNP guest private
memory, e.g. to attempt an offline attack.  Instead of ciphertext, the CPU
will always read back all FFs when CipherText Hiding is enabled.

Add new module parameter to the KVM module to enable CipherText Hiding and
control the number of ASIDs that can be used for VMs with CipherText Hiding,
which is in effect the number of SNP VMs.  When CipherText Hiding is enabled,
the shared SEV-ES/SEV-SNP ASID space is split into separate ranges for SEV-ES
and SEV-SNP guests, i.e. ASIDs that can be used for CipherText Hiding cannot
be used to run SEV-ES guests.
2025-09-30 13:34:32 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 6a13749717 LoongArch KVM changes for v6.18
1. Add PTW feature detection on new hardware.
 2. Add sign extension with kernel MMIO/IOCSR emulation.
 3. Improve in-kernel IPI emulation.
 4. Improve in-kernel PCH-PIC emulation.
 5. Move kvm_iocsr tracepoint out of generic code.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-kvm-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson into HEAD

LoongArch KVM changes for v6.18

1. Add PTW feature detection on new hardware.
2. Add sign extension with kernel MMIO/IOCSR emulation.
3. Improve in-kernel IPI emulation.
4. Improve in-kernel PCH-PIC emulation.
5. Move kvm_iocsr tracepoint out of generic code.
2025-09-30 13:23:44 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 924ccf1d09 KVM/riscv changes for 6.18
- Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned
   delegation and pointer masking PMLEN features
 - Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension
 - Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM
 - Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V such as
   access_tracking_perf_test, dirty_log_perf_test,
   memslot_modification_stress_test, memslot_perf_test,
   mmu_stress_test, and rseq_test
 - Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.18-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

KVM/riscv changes for 6.18

- Added SBI FWFT extension for Guest/VM with misaligned
  delegation and pointer masking PMLEN features
- Added ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension
- Added Zicbop and bfloat16 extensions for Guest/VM
- Enabled more common KVM selftests for RISC-V such as
  access_tracking_perf_test, dirty_log_perf_test,
  memslot_modification_stress_test, memslot_perf_test,
  mmu_stress_test, and rseq_test
- Added SBI v3.0 PMU enhancements in KVM and perf driver
2025-09-30 13:23:36 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 8cbb0df294 KVM/arm64 changes for 6.17, round #3
- Invalidate nested MMUs upon freeing the PGD to avoid WARNs when
    visiting from an MMU notifier
 
  - Fixes to the TLB match process and TLB invalidation range for
    managing the VCNR pseudo-TLB
 
  - Prevent SPE from erroneously profiling guests due to UNKNOWN reset
    values in PMSCR_EL1
 
  - Fix save/restore of host MDCR_EL2 to account for eagerly programming
    at vcpu_load() on VHE systems
 
  - Correct lock ordering when dealing with VGIC LPIs, avoiding scenarios
    where an xarray's spinlock was nested with a *raw* spinlock
 
  - Permit stage-2 read permission aborts which are possible in the case
    of NV depending on the guest hypervisor's stage-2 translation
 
  - Call raw_spin_unlock() instead of the internal spinlock API
 
  - Fix parameter ordering when assigning VBAR_EL1
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.17-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 changes for 6.17, round #3

 - Invalidate nested MMUs upon freeing the PGD to avoid WARNs when
   visiting from an MMU notifier

 - Fixes to the TLB match process and TLB invalidation range for
   managing the VCNR pseudo-TLB

 - Prevent SPE from erroneously profiling guests due to UNKNOWN reset
   values in PMSCR_EL1

 - Fix save/restore of host MDCR_EL2 to account for eagerly programming
   at vcpu_load() on VHE systems

 - Correct lock ordering when dealing with VGIC LPIs, avoiding scenarios
   where an xarray's spinlock was nested with a *raw* spinlock

 - Permit stage-2 read permission aborts which are possible in the case
   of NV depending on the guest hypervisor's stage-2 translation

 - Call raw_spin_unlock() instead of the internal spinlock API

 - Fix parameter ordering when assigning VBAR_EL1

[Pull into kvm/master to fix conflicts. - Paolo]
2025-09-30 13:23:06 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 56a0810d8c audit/stable-6.18 PR 20250926
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20250926' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:

 - Proper audit support for multiple LSMs

   As the audit subsystem predated the work to enable multiple LSMs,
   some additional work was needed to support logging the different LSM
   labels for the subjects/tasks and objects on the system. Casey's
   patches add new auxillary records for subjects and objects that
   convey the additional labels.

 - Ensure fanotify audit events are always generated

   Generally speaking security relevant subsystems always generate audit
   events, unless explicitly ignored. However, up to this point fanotify
   events had been ignored by default, but starting with this pull
   request fanotify follows convention and generates audit events by
   default.

 - Replace an instance of strcpy() with strscpy()

 - Minor indentation, style, and comment fixes

* tag 'audit-pr-20250926' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: fix skb leak when audit rate limit is exceeded
  audit: init ab->skb_list earlier in audit_buffer_alloc()
  audit: add record for multiple object contexts
  audit: add record for multiple task security contexts
  lsm: security_lsmblob_to_secctx module selection
  audit: create audit_stamp structure
  audit: add a missing tab
  audit: record fanotify event regardless of presence of rules
  audit: fix typo in auditfilter.c comment
  audit: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy()
  audit: fix indentation in audit_log_exit()
2025-09-30 08:22:16 -07:00
Benjamin Tissoires b3f126f400 Merge branch 'for-6.18/haptic' into for-linus
- Implement haptic touchpad support (Angela Czubak and Jonathan Denose)
2025-09-30 16:43:15 +02:00
Oleksij Rempel 7bd80ed89d Documentation: net: add flow control guide and document ethtool API
Introduce a new document, flow_control.rst, to provide a comprehensive
guide on Ethernet Flow Control in Linux. The guide explains how flow
control works, how autonegotiation resolves pause capabilities, and how
to configure it using ethtool and Netlink.

In parallel, document the pause and pause-stat attributes in the
ethtool.yaml netlink spec. This enables the ynl tool to generate
kernel-doc comments for the corresponding enums in the UAPI header,
making the C interface self-documenting.

Finally, replace the legacy flow control section in phy.rst with a
reference to the new document and add pointers in the relevant C source
files.

Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924120241.724850-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-30 09:48:31 +02:00
Ivan Vecera a680581f6a dpll: add phase-offset-avg-factor device attribute to netlink spec
Add dpll device level attribute DPLL_A_PHASE_OFFSET_AVG_FACTOR to allow
control over a calculation of reported phase offset value. Attribute is
present, if the driver provides such capability, otherwise attribute
shall not be present.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250927084912.2343597-2-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-29 18:57:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 18b19abc37 namespace-6.18-rc1
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Merge tag 'namespace-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains a larger set of changes around the generic namespace
  infrastructure of the kernel.

  Each specific namespace type (net, cgroup, mnt, ...) embedds a struct
  ns_common which carries the reference count of the namespace and so
  on.

  We open-coded and cargo-culted so many quirks for each namespace type
  that it just wasn't scalable anymore. So given there's a bunch of new
  changes coming in that area I've started cleaning all of this up.

  The core change is to make it possible to correctly initialize every
  namespace uniformly and derive the correct initialization settings
  from the type of the namespace such as namespace operations, namespace
  type and so on. This leaves the new ns_common_init() function with a
  single parameter which is the specific namespace type which derives
  the correct parameters statically. This also means the compiler will
  yell as soon as someone does something remotely fishy.

  The ns_common_init() addition also allows us to remove ns_alloc_inum()
  and drops any special-casing of the initial network namespace in the
  network namespace initialization code that Linus complained about.

  Another part is reworking the reference counting. The reference
  counting was open-coded and copy-pasted for each namespace type even
  though they all followed the same rules. This also removes all open
  accesses to the reference count and makes it private and only uses a
  very small set of dedicated helpers to manipulate them just like we do
  for e.g., files.

  In addition this generalizes the mount namespace iteration
  infrastructure introduced a few cycles ago. As reminder, the vfs makes
  it possible to iterate sequentially and bidirectionally through all
  mount namespaces on the system or all mount namespaces that the caller
  holds privilege over. This allow userspace to iterate over all mounts
  in all mount namespaces using the listmount() and statmount() system
  call.

  Each mount namespace has a unique identifier for the lifetime of the
  systems that is exposed to userspace. The network namespace also has a
  unique identifier working exactly the same way. This extends the
  concept to all other namespace types.

  The new nstree type makes it possible to lookup namespaces purely by
  their identifier and to walk the namespace list sequentially and
  bidirectionally for all namespace types, allowing userspace to iterate
  through all namespaces. Looking up namespaces in the namespace tree
  works completely locklessly.

  This also means we can move the mount namespace onto the generic
  infrastructure and remove a bunch of code and members from struct
  mnt_namespace itself.

  There's a bunch of stuff coming on top of this in the future but for
  now this uses the generic namespace tree to extend a concept
  introduced first for pidfs a few cycles ago. For a while now we have
  supported pidfs file handles for pidfds. This has proven to be very
  useful.

  This extends the concept to cover namespaces as well. It is possible
  to encode and decode namespace file handles using the common
  name_to_handle_at() and open_by_handle_at() apis.

  As with pidfs file handles, namespace file handles are exhaustive,
  meaning it is not required to actually hold a reference to nsfs in
  able to decode aka open_by_handle_at() a namespace file handle.
  Instead the FD_NSFS_ROOT constant can be passed which will let the
  kernel grab a reference to the root of nsfs internally and thus decode
  the file handle.

  Namespaces file descriptors can already be derived from pidfds which
  means they aren't subject to overmount protection bugs. IOW, it's
  irrelevant if the caller would not have access to an appropriate
  /proc/<pid>/ns/ directory as they could always just derive the
  namespace based on a pidfd already.

  It has the same advantage as pidfds. It's possible to reliably and for
  the lifetime of the system refer to a namespace without pinning any
  resources and to compare them trivially.

  Permission checking is kept simple. If the caller is located in the
  namespace the file handle refers to they are able to open it otherwise
  they must hold privilege over the owning namespace of the relevant
  namespace.

  The namespace file handle layout is exposed as uapi and has a stable
  and extensible format. For now it simply contains the namespace
  identifier, the namespace type, and the inode number. The stable
  format means that userspace may construct its own namespace file
  handles without going through name_to_handle_at() as they are already
  allowed for pidfs and cgroup file handles"

* tag 'namespace-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (65 commits)
  ns: drop assert
  ns: move ns type into struct ns_common
  nstree: make struct ns_tree private
  ns: add ns_debug()
  ns: simplify ns_common_init() further
  cgroup: add missing ns_common include
  ns: use inode initializer for initial namespaces
  selftests/namespaces: verify initial namespace inode numbers
  ns: rename to __ns_ref
  nsfs: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  net: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  uts: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  ipv4: use check_net()
  net: use check_net()
  net-sysfs: use check_net()
  user: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  time: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  pid: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  ipc: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  cgroup: port to ns_ref_*() helpers
  ...
2025-09-29 11:20:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b7ce6fa90f vfs-6.18-rc1.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.

  Features:

   - Add "initramfs_options" parameter to set initramfs mount options.
     This allows to add specific mount options to the rootfs to e.g.,
     limit the memory size

   - Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2()

     Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE
     signal from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or
     sockets. The flag is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and
     converted to the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets

   - Allow to pass pid namespace as procfs mount option

     Ever since the introduction of pid namespaces, procfs has had very
     implicit behaviour surrounding them (the pidns used by a procfs
     mount is auto-selected based on the mounting process's active
     pidns, and the pidns itself is basically hidden once the mount has
     been constructed)

     This implicit behaviour has historically meant that userspace was
     required to do some special dances in order to configure the pidns
     of a procfs mount as desired. Examples include:

     * In order to bypass the mnt_too_revealing() check, Kubernetes
       creates a procfs mount from an empty pidns so that user
       namespaced containers can be nested (without this, the nested
       containers would fail to mount procfs)

       But this requires forking off a helper process because you cannot
       just one-shot this using mount(2)

     * Container runtimes in general need to fork into a container
       before configuring its mounts, which can lead to security issues
       in the case of shared-pidns containers (a privileged process in
       the pidns can interact with your container runtime process)

       While SUID_DUMP_DISABLE and user namespaces make this less of an
       issue, the strict need for this due to a minor uAPI wart is kind
       of unfortunate

       Things would be much easier if there was a way for userspace to
       just specify the pidns they want. So this pull request contains
       changes to implement a new "pidns" argument which can be set
       using fsconfig(2):

           fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, nsfd);
           fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/proc/self/ns/pid", 0);

       or classic mount(2) / mount(8):

           // mount -t proc -o pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid proc /tmp/proc
           mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", MS_..., "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid");

  Cleanups:

   - Remove the last references to EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK

   - Make file_remove_privs_flags() static

   - Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN when GFP_NOWAIT is used

   - Use try_cmpxchg() in start_dir_add()

   - Use try_cmpxchg() in sb_init_done_wq()

   - Replace offsetof() with struct_size() in ioctl_file_dedupe_range()

   - Remove vfs_ioctl() export

   - Replace rwlock() with spinlock in epoll code as rwlock causes
     priority inversion on preempt rt kernels

   - Make ns_entries in fs/proc/namespaces const

   - Use a switch() statement() in init_special_inode() just like we do
     in may_open()

   - Use struct_size() in dir_add() in the initramfs code

   - Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()

   - Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()

   - Rename generic_delete_inode() to inode_just_drop() and
     generic_drop_inode() to inode_generic_drop()

   - Remove unused arguments from fcntl_{g,s}et_rw_hint()

  Fixes:

   - Document @name parameter for name_contains_dotdot() helper

   - Fix spelling mistake

   - Always return zero from replace_fd() instead of the file descriptor
     number

   - Limit the size for copy_file_range() in compat mode to prevent a
     signed overflow

   - Fix debugfs mount options not being applied

   - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in minixfs

   - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in cramfs

   - Don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV

     If openat2() was called with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV it didn't traverse
     through automounts, but could still trigger them

   - Add FL_RECLAIM flag to show_fl_flags() macro so it appears in
     tracepoints

   - Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390

   - Make INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD

   - Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions

   - Don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore in listmount() and
     statmount()"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (38 commits)
  fcntl: trim arguments
  listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
  statmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
  pid: use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
  fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()
  init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
  initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
  initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
  initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add()
  initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
  fs: use the switch statement in init_special_inode()
  fs/proc/namespaces: make ns_entries const
  filelock: add FL_RECLAIM to show_fl_flags() macro
  eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock
  selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs
  procfs: add "pidns" mount option
  pidns: move is-ancestor logic to helper
  openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
  namei: move cross-device check to __traverse_mounts
  namei: remove LOOKUP_NO_XDEV check from handle_mounts
  ...
2025-09-29 09:03:07 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) 539f6b9de3 mptcp: pm: in-kernel: add laminar endpoints
Currently, upon the reception of an ADD_ADDR (and when the fullmesh flag
is not used), the in-kernel PM will create new subflows using the local
address the routing configuration will pick.

It would be easier to pick local addresses from a selected list of
endpoints, and use it only once, than relying on routing rules.

Use case: both the client (C) and the server (S) have two addresses (a
and b). The client establishes the connection between C(a) and S(a).
Once established, the server announces its additional address S(b). Once
received, the client connects to it using its second address C(b).
Compared to a situation without the 'laminar' endpoint for C(b), the
client didn't use this address C(b) to establish a subflow to the
server's primary address S(a). So at the end, we have:

   C        S
  C(a) --- S(a)
  C(b) --- S(b)

In case of a 3rd address on each side (C(c) and S(c)), upon the
reception of an ADD_ADDR with S(c), the client should not pick C(b)
because it has already been used. C(c) should then be used.

Note that this situation is currently possible if C doesn't add any
endpoint, but configure the routing in order to pick C(b) for the route
to S(b), and pick C(c) for the route to S(c). That doesn't sound very
practical because it means knowing in advance the IP addresses that
will be used and announced by the server.

'laminar', like the idea of laminar flows: the different subflows don't
mix with each other on an endpoint, unlike the "turbulent" way traffic
is mixed by 'fullmesh'.

In the code, the new endpoint type is added. Similar to the other
subflow types, an MPTCP_INFO counter is added. While at it, hole are now
commented in struct mptcp_info, to remember next time that these holes
can no longer be used.

Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/503
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-15-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 17:44:05 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) e7757b6d3a mptcp: pm: in-kernel: rename 'local_addr_max' to 'endp_subflow_max'
A few variables linked to the in-kernel Path-Manager are confusing, and
it would help current and future developers, to clarify them.

One of them is 'local_addr_max', which in fact represents the maximum
number of 'subflow' endpoints that can be used to create new subflows,
and not the number of local addresses that have been used to create
subflows.

While at it, add an additional name for the corresponding variable in
MPTCP INFO: mptcpi_endp_subflow_max. Not to break the current uAPI, the
new name is added as a 'define' pointing to the former name. This will
then also help userspace devs.

Also move the variable and function next to the other 'endp_X_max' ones.

No functional changes intended.

Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-9-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 17:44:05 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) 37712d84df mptcp: pm: in-kernel: rename 'add_addr_accept_max' to 'limit_add_addr_accepted'
A few variables linked to the in-kernel Path-Manager are confusing, and
it would help current and future developers, to clarify them.

One of them is 'add_addr_accept_max', which in fact represents the limit
of ADD_ADDR that can be accepted:  the limit set via 'ip mptcp limit
add_addr_accepted X' for example. It is not linked to the maximum number
of accepted ADD_ADDR.

While at it, add an additional name for the corresponding variable in
MPTCP INFO: mptcpi_limit_add_addr_accepted. Not to break the current
uAPI, the new name is added as a 'define' pointing to the former name.
This will then also help userspace devs.

No functional changes intended.

Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-8-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 17:44:04 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) 45cae57066 mptcp: pm: in-kernel: rename 'add_addr_signal_max' to 'endp_signal_max'
A few variables linked to the in-kernel Path-Manager are confusing, and
it would help current and future developers, to clarify them.

One of them is 'add_addr_signal_max', which in fact represents the
maximum number of 'signal' endpoints that can be used to announced
addresses, and not the number of ADD_ADDR that can be signalled.

While at it, add an additional name for the corresponding variable in
MPTCP INFO: mptcpi_endp_signal_max. Not to break the current uAPI, the
new name is added as a 'define' pointing to the former name. This will
then also help userspace devs.

No functional changes intended.

Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-7-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 17:44:04 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) 3eb3c9a959 mptcp: pm: in-kernel: rename 'subflows_max' to 'limit_extra_subflows'
A few variables linked to the in-kernel Path-Manager are confusing, and
it would help current and future developers, to clarify them.

One of them is 'subflows_max', which in fact represents the limit of
extra subflows: the limit set via 'ip mptcp limit subflows X' for
example. It is not linked to the maximum number of created / possible
subflows.

While at it, add an additional name for the corresponding variable in
MPTCP INFO: mptcpi_limit_extra_subflows. Not to break the current uAPI,
the new name is added as a 'define' pointing to the former name. This
will then also help userspace devs.

No functional changes intended.

Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-6-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 17:44:04 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) c5273f6ca1 mptcp: pm: rename 'subflows' to 'extra_subflows'
A few variables linked to the Path-Managers are confusing, and it would
help current and future developers, to clarify them.

One of them is 'subflows', which in fact represents the number of extra
subflows: all the additional subflows created after the initial one, and
not the total number of subflows.

While at it, add an additional name for the corresponding variable in
MPTCP INFO: mptcpi_extra_subflows. Not to break the current uAPI, the
new name is added as a 'define' pointing to the former name. This will
then also help userspace devs.

No functional changes intended.

Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-5-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 17:44:04 -07:00
Vadim Fedorenko cc2f081299 ethtool: add FEC bins histogram report
IEEE 802.3ck-2022 defines counters for FEC bins and 802.3df-2024
clarifies it a bit further. Implement reporting interface through as
addition to FEC stats available in ethtool. Drivers can leave bin
counter uninitialized if per-lane values are provided. In this case the
core will recalculate summ for the bin.

Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924124037.1508846-2-vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 16:49:18 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski bb9a242ce5 linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250924
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Merge tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250924' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next

Marc Kleine-Budde says:

====================
pull-request: can-next 2025-09-25

this is a pull request of 48 patches for net-next/main, which
supersedes tags/linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250923.

The 1st patch is by Xichao Zhao and converts ns_to_ktime() to
us_to_ktime() in the m_can driver.

Vincent Mailhol contributes 2 patches: Updating the MAINTAINERS and
mailmap files to Vincent's new email address and sorting the includes
in the CAN helper library alphabeticaly.

Stéphane Grosjean's patch modifies all peak CAN drivers and the
mailmap to reflect Stéphane's new email address.

4 patches by Biju Das update the CAN-FD handling in the rcar_canfd
driver.

Followed by 11 patches by Geert Uytterhoeven updating and improving
the rcar_can driver.

Stefan Mätje contributes 2 patches for the esd_usb driver updating the
error messages.

The next 3 patch series are all by Vincent Mailhol: 3 patches to
optimize the size of struct raw_sock and struct uniqframe. 4 patches
which rework the CAN MTU logic as preparation for CAN-XL interfaces.
And finally 20 patches that prepare and refactor the CAN netlink code
for the upcoming CAN-XL support.

* tag 'linux-can-next-for-6.18-20250924' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next: (48 commits)
  can: netlink: add userland error messages
  can: dev: add can_get_ctrlmode_str()
  can: calc_bittiming: make can_calc_tdco() FD agnostic
  can: netlink: make can_tdc_fill_info() FD agnostic
  can: netlink: add can_bitrate_const_fill_info()
  can: netlink: add can_bittiming_const_fill_info()
  can: netlink: add can_bittiming_fill_info()
  can: netlink: add can_data_bittiming_get_size()
  can: netlink: make can_tdc_get_size() FD agnostic
  can: netlink: add can_ctrlmode_changelink()
  can: netlink: add can_dtb_changelink()
  can: netlink: make can_tdc_changelink() FD agnostic
  can: netlink: remove useless check in can_tdc_changelink()
  can: netlink: refactor CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} flag reset logic
  can: netlink: add can_validate_databittiming()
  can: netlink: add can_validate_tdc()
  can: netlink: refactor can_validate_bittiming()
  can: netlink: document which symbols are FD specific
  can: dev: make can_get_relative_tdco() FD agnostic and move it to bittiming.h
  can: dev: move struct data_bittiming_params to linux/can/bittiming.h
  ...
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925121332.848157-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 14:46:59 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 94aced6ed9 Quite a bit more things, including pull requests from drivers:
- mt76: MLO support, HW restart improvements
  - rtw88/89: small features, prep for RTL8922DE support
  - ath10k: GTK rekey fixes
  - cfg80211/mac80211:
    - additions for more NAN support
    - S1G channel representation cleanup
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Merge tag 'wireless-next-2025-09-25' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next

Johannes Berg says:

====================
Quite a bit more things, including pull requests from drivers:

 - mt76: MLO support, HW restart improvements
 - rtw88/89: small features, prep for RTL8922DE support
 - ath10k: GTK rekey fixes
 - cfg80211/mac80211:
   - additions for more NAN support
   - S1G channel representation cleanup

* tag 'wireless-next-2025-09-25' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (167 commits)
  wifi: libertas: add WQ_UNBOUND to alloc_workqueue users
  Revert "wifi: libertas: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users"
  wifi: libertas: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
  wifi: cfg80211: fix width unit in cfg80211_radio_chandef_valid()
  wifi: ath11k: HAL SRNG: don't deinitialize and re-initialize again
  wifi: ath12k: enforce CPU endian format for all QMI data
  wifi: ath12k: Use 1KB Cache Flush Command for QoS TID Descriptors
  wifi: ath12k: Fix flush cache failure during RX queue update
  wifi: ath12k: Add Retry Mechanism for REO RX Queue Update Failures
  wifi: ath12k: Refactor REO command to use ath12k_dp_rx_tid_rxq
  wifi: ath12k: Refactor RX TID buffer cleanup into helper function
  wifi: ath12k: Refactor RX TID deletion handling into helper function
  wifi: ath12k: Increase DP_REO_CMD_RING_SIZE to 256
  wifi: cfg80211: remove IEEE80211_CHAN_{1,2,4,8,16}MHZ flags
  wifi: rtw89: avoid circular locking dependency in ser_state_run()
  wifi: rtw89: fix leak in rtw89_core_send_nullfunc()
  wifi: rtw89: avoid possible TX wait initialization race
  wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait()
  wifi: ath12k: Fix peer lookup in ath12k_dp_mon_rx_deliver_msdu()
  wifi: mac80211: fix Rx packet handling when pubsta information is not available
  ...
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925232341.4544-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-26 14:27:28 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o 04a91570ac ext4: implemet new ioctls to set and get superblock parameters
Implement the EXT4_IOC_GET_TUNE_SB_PARAM and
EXT4_IOC_SET_TUNE_SB_PARAM ioctls, which allow certains superblock
parameters to be set while the file system is mounted, without needing
write access to the block device.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Message-ID: <20250916-tune2fs-v2-3-d594dc7486f0@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-09-26 08:36:08 -04:00
Jakub Kicinski 203e3beb73 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc8).

Conflicts:

drivers/net/can/spi/hi311x.c
  6b69680847 ("can: hi311x: fix null pointer dereference when resuming from sleep before interface was enabled")
  27ce71e1ce ("net: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users")
https://lore.kernel.org/72ce7599-1b5b-464a-a5de-228ff9724701@kernel.org

net/smc/smc_loopback.c
drivers/dibs/dibs_loopback.c
  a35c04de25 ("net/smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page()")
  cc21191b58 ("dibs: Move data path to dibs layer")
https://lore.kernel.org/74368a5c-48ac-4f8e-a198-40ec1ed3cf5f@kernel.org

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/dsa/lantiq/lantiq_gswip.c
  c0054b25e2 ("net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: move gswip_add_single_port_br() call to port_setup()")
  7a1eaef0a7 ("net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: support model-specific mac_select_pcs()")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4ff71af020 Including fixes from Bluetooth, IPsec and CAN.
No known regressions at this point.
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
   - xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - xfrm: fix offloading of cross-family tunnels
 
   - bluetooth: fix several races leading to UaFs
 
   - dsa: lantiq_gswip: fix FDB entries creation for the CPU port
 
   - eth: tun: update napi->skb after XDP process
 
   - eth: mlx: fix UAF in flow counter release
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - core: forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group
 
   - smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page()
 
   - can: provide missing ndo_change_mtu(), to prevent buffer overflow.
 
   - eth: i40e: fix VF config validation
 
   - eth: broadcom: fix support for PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 ioctl
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from Bluetooth, IPsec and CAN.

  No known regressions at this point.

  Current release - regressions:

   - xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - xfrm: fix offloading of cross-family tunnels

   - bluetooth: fix several races leading to UaFs

   - dsa: lantiq_gswip: fix FDB entries creation for the CPU port

   - eth:
       - tun: update napi->skb after XDP process
       - mlx: fix UAF in flow counter release

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - core: forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group

   - smc: fix warning in smc_rx_splice() when calling get_page()

   - can: provide missing ndo_change_mtu(), to prevent buffer overflow.

   - eth:
       - i40e: fix VF config validation
       - broadcom: fix support for PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 ioctl"

* tag 'net-6.17-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (40 commits)
  octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow()
  net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: suppress -EINVAL errors for bridge FDB entries added to the CPU port
  net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: move gswip_add_single_port_br() call to port_setup()
  libie: fix string names for AQ error codes
  net/mlx5e: Fix missing FEC RS stats for RS_544_514_INTERLEAVED_QUAD
  net/mlx5: HWS, ignore flow level for multi-dest table
  net/mlx5: fs, fix UAF in flow counter release
  selftests: fib_nexthops: Add test cases for FDB status change
  selftests: fib_nexthops: Fix creation of non-FDB nexthops
  nexthop: Forbid FDB status change while nexthop is in a group
  net: allow alloc_skb_with_frags() to use MAX_SKB_FRAGS
  bnxt_en: correct offset handling for IPv6 destination address
  ptp: document behavior of PTP_STRICT_FLAGS
  broadcom: fix support for PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 ioctl
  broadcom: fix support for PTP_PEROUT_DUTY_CYCLE
  Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs
  Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_acl_create_conn_sync
  Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_conn_tx_dequeue
  Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix hci_resume_advertising_sync
  Bluetooth: Fix build after header cleanup
  ...
2025-09-25 08:23:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 93a2744561 virtio,vhost: last minute fixes
More small fixes. Most notably this fixes crashes and hangs in
 vhost-net.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
 "virtio,vhost: last minute fixes

  More small fixes. Most notably this fixes crashes and hangs in
  vhost-net"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  MAINTAINERS, mailmap: Update address for Peter Hilber
  virtio_config: clarify output parameters
  uapi: vduse: fix typo in comment
  vhost: Take a reference on the task in struct vhost_task.
  vhost-net: flush batched before enabling notifications
  Revert "vhost/net: Defer TX queue re-enable until after sendmsg"
  vhost-net: unbreak busy polling
  vhost-scsi: fix argument order in tport allocation error message
2025-09-25 08:06:03 -07:00
Vincent Mailhol 94040a8f48 can: netlink: document which symbols are FD specific
The CAN XL netlink interface will also have data bitrate and TDC
parameters. The current FD parameters do not have a prefix in their
names to differentiate them.

Because the netlink interface is part of the UAPI, it is unfortunately
not feasible to rename the existing symbols to add an FD_ prefix. The
best alternative is to add a comment for each of the symbols to notify
the reader of which parts are CAN FD specific.

While at it, fix a typo: transiver -> transceiver.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-canxl-netlink-prep-v4-3-e720d28f66fe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2025-09-24 17:09:44 +02:00
Armin Wolf 1c1658058c hwmon: (dell-smm) Add support for automatic fan mode
Many machines treat fan state 3 as some sort of automatic mode,
which is superior to the separate SMM calls for switching to
automatic fan mode for two reasons:

- the fan control mode can be controlled for each fan separately
- the current fan control mode can be retrieved from the BIOS

On some machines however, this special fan state does not exist.
Fan state 3 acts like a regular fan state on such machines or
does not exist at all. Such machines usually use separate SMM calls
for enabling/disabling automatic fan control.

Add support for it. If the machine supports separate SMM calls
for changing the fan control mode, then the other interface is
ignored.

Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917181036.10972-4-W_Armin@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2025-09-24 07:50:09 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann ff0bebab77 Add Qualcomm TEE driver (QTEE)
This introduces a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) driver for
 Qualcomm TEE (QTEE).
 
 QTEE enables Trusted Applications (TAs) and services to run securely. It
 uses an object-based interface, where each service is an object with
 sets of operations.
 
 Kernel and userspace services are also available to QTEE through a
 similar approach. QTEE makes callback requests that are converted into
 object invocations. These objects can represent services within the
 kernel or userspace process.
 
 We extend the TEE subsystem to understand object parameters and an ioctl
 call so client can invoke objects in QTEE:
   - TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF_*
   - TEE_IOC_OBJECT_INVOKE
 
 The existing ioctl calls TEE_IOC_SUPPL_RECV and TEE_IOC_SUPPL_SEND are
 used for invoking services in the userspace process by QTEE.
 
 The TEE backend driver uses the QTEE Transport Message to communicate
 with QTEE. Interactions through the object INVOKE interface are
 translated into QTEE messages. Likewise, object invocations from QTEE
 for userspace objects are converted into SEND/RECV ioctl calls to
 supplicants.
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Merge tag 'tee-qcomtee-for-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee into soc/drivers

Add Qualcomm TEE driver (QTEE)

This introduces a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) driver for
Qualcomm TEE (QTEE).

QTEE enables Trusted Applications (TAs) and services to run securely. It
uses an object-based interface, where each service is an object with
sets of operations.

Kernel and userspace services are also available to QTEE through a
similar approach. QTEE makes callback requests that are converted into
object invocations. These objects can represent services within the
kernel or userspace process.

We extend the TEE subsystem to understand object parameters and an ioctl
call so client can invoke objects in QTEE:
  - TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF_*
  - TEE_IOC_OBJECT_INVOKE

The existing ioctl calls TEE_IOC_SUPPL_RECV and TEE_IOC_SUPPL_SEND are
used for invoking services in the userspace process by QTEE.

The TEE backend driver uses the QTEE Transport Message to communicate
with QTEE. Interactions through the object INVOKE interface are
translated into QTEE messages. Likewise, object invocations from QTEE
for userspace objects are converted into SEND/RECV ioctl calls to
supplicants.

* tag 'tee-qcomtee-for-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee:
  Documentation: tee: Add Qualcomm TEE driver
  tee: qcom: enable TEE_IOC_SHM_ALLOC ioctl
  tee: qcom: add primordial object
  tee: add Qualcomm TEE driver
  tee: increase TEE_MAX_ARG_SIZE to 4096
  tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF
  tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_UBUF
  tee: add close_context to TEE driver operation
  tee: allow a driver to allocate a tee_device without a pool

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915174957.GA2040478@rayden
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2025-09-23 23:08:25 +02:00
Mykyta Yatsenko 5c8fd7e2b5 bpf: bpf task work plumbing
This patch adds necessary plumbing in verifier, syscall and maps to
support handling new kfunc bpf_task_work_schedule and kernel structure
bpf_task_work. The idea is similar to how we already handle bpf_wq and
bpf_timer.
verifier changes validate calls to bpf_task_work_schedule to make sure
it is safe and expected invariants hold.
btf part is required to detect bpf_task_work structure inside map value
and store its offset, which will be used in the next patch to calculate
key and value addresses.
arraymap and hashtab changes are needed to handle freeing of the
bpf_task_work: run code needed to deinitialize it, for example cancel
task_work callback if possible.
The use of bpf_task_work and proper implementation for kfuncs are
introduced in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923112404.668720-6-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-23 07:34:38 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman fc3e44e492 IIO: New device support, features and cleanup for 6.18
New device support
 ==================
 
 ad,ade9000
 - New driver for this complex energy and power monitoring ADC.
 infineon,tlv493d
 - New driver for this 3D magnetic sensor.
 intel,dollar
 - New driver for this TI PMIC (part number unknown)
 marvel,88pm886
 - Driver for this PMIC ADC.
 microchip,mcp9600
 - Add explicit support for the mcp9601 which has some additional features
   over the mcp9600.
 rohm,bd79112
 - New driver for this ADC / GPIO Chip.
 
 Features
 ========
 Core
 - New helper to multiply data expressed in IIO types.
 - Add KUnit tests.
 - New IIO_ALTCURRENT type, similar to existing IIO_ALTVOLTAGE
 - Add some channel modifiers related to energy and power, such as
   reactive.
 adi,ad7124
 - Support external clocks sources and output of the internal clocks.
 - Filter control.
 adi,ad7173
 - Add filter support. Some fiddly interactions with other parameters on this
   device.
 adi,ad7779
 - Add backend support which required control of the number of lanes used.
 liteon,ltr390
 - Add runtime PM support.
 microchip,mcp9600
 - Add support for different thermocouple types.
 
 Cleanup and minor fixes
 =======================
 
 core
 - Switch info_mask fields to be unsigned. Not clear why they were ever
   signed.
 - Fix handling of negative channel scale in iio_convert_raw_to_processed()
 - Fix offset handling for channels without a scale attribute.
 - Improve the precision of scaling slightly.
 - Drop apparent handling of IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED for devices that don't
   have any such channels.
 various
 - Drop many pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() calls now
   pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() calls it internally.
 - Drop dev_err_probe() calls where the error code is hard coded as -ENOMEM
   as they don't do anything.
 - Drop dev_err() calls where the error code is -ENOMEM. This will reduce
   error prints, but memory failures generate a lot of messages anyway
   so unlikely we need these prints.
 current-sense-amplifier
 - Add #io-channels property this channel to be used by a consumer driver.
 adi,ad7124
 - Fix incorrect clocks dt-binding property.
 - Make the mclk clock optional in DT - this is internal to the ADC so should
   never have been in he binding.
 - Fix up sample rate to comply with ABI.
 - Use read_avail() callback rather than opencoding similar.
 - Deploy guard() to clean up some lock handling.
 adi,ad7768
 - Use devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage() to replace similar code.
 adi,ad7816
 - Drop an unnecessary dev_set_drvdata() call as nothing uses the data.
 ad,adxl345
 - Fix missing blank line before bullet list in documentation.
 arm,scmi
 - Use devm_kcalloc() for an array allocation rather than devm_kzalloc().
 bosch,bmi270
 - Match an ACPI ID seen in the wild. It is not spec compliant but we can't
   do much about that.
 bosch,bmp280
 - Drop overly noisy dev_info()
 - Allow for sleeping gpio controllers.
 gogle,cros-ec
 - Drop unused location attribute that has been replaced by label.
 invense,icm42600
 - Simplify the power management.
 - Use guard() to simplify some locking.
 maxim,max1238
 - Add io-channel-cells property to dt-binding as there is an in tree
   consumer.
 microchip,mcp9600
 - Specify a default value in dt-binding for the thermocouple type
 - General whitespace cleanup.
 samsung,exynos
 - Drop support for the S3C2410 including bindings, and touchscreen support
   as nothing else uses that.
 - Drop platform ID based binding as not used.
 st,vl53l0x
 - Fix returning the wrong variable in an error path.
 ti,pac1934
 - Replace open coded devm_mutex_init().
 xilinx,ams
 - Update maintainers entry.
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Merge tag 'iio-for-6.18a' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into char-misc-next

Jonathan writes:

IIO: New device support, features and cleanup for 6.18

New device support
==================

ad,ade9000
- New driver for this complex energy and power monitoring ADC.
infineon,tlv493d
- New driver for this 3D magnetic sensor.
intel,dollar
- New driver for this TI PMIC (part number unknown)
marvel,88pm886
- Driver for this PMIC ADC.
microchip,mcp9600
- Add explicit support for the mcp9601 which has some additional features
  over the mcp9600.
rohm,bd79112
- New driver for this ADC / GPIO Chip.

Features
========
Core
- New helper to multiply data expressed in IIO types.
- Add KUnit tests.
- New IIO_ALTCURRENT type, similar to existing IIO_ALTVOLTAGE
- Add some channel modifiers related to energy and power, such as
  reactive.
adi,ad7124
- Support external clocks sources and output of the internal clocks.
- Filter control.
adi,ad7173
- Add filter support. Some fiddly interactions with other parameters on this
  device.
adi,ad7779
- Add backend support which required control of the number of lanes used.
liteon,ltr390
- Add runtime PM support.
microchip,mcp9600
- Add support for different thermocouple types.

Cleanup and minor fixes
=======================

core
- Switch info_mask fields to be unsigned. Not clear why they were ever
  signed.
- Fix handling of negative channel scale in iio_convert_raw_to_processed()
- Fix offset handling for channels without a scale attribute.
- Improve the precision of scaling slightly.
- Drop apparent handling of IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED for devices that don't
  have any such channels.
various
- Drop many pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() calls now
  pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() calls it internally.
- Drop dev_err_probe() calls where the error code is hard coded as -ENOMEM
  as they don't do anything.
- Drop dev_err() calls where the error code is -ENOMEM. This will reduce
  error prints, but memory failures generate a lot of messages anyway
  so unlikely we need these prints.
current-sense-amplifier
- Add #io-channels property this channel to be used by a consumer driver.
adi,ad7124
- Fix incorrect clocks dt-binding property.
- Make the mclk clock optional in DT - this is internal to the ADC so should
  never have been in he binding.
- Fix up sample rate to comply with ABI.
- Use read_avail() callback rather than opencoding similar.
- Deploy guard() to clean up some lock handling.
adi,ad7768
- Use devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage() to replace similar code.
adi,ad7816
- Drop an unnecessary dev_set_drvdata() call as nothing uses the data.
ad,adxl345
- Fix missing blank line before bullet list in documentation.
arm,scmi
- Use devm_kcalloc() for an array allocation rather than devm_kzalloc().
bosch,bmi270
- Match an ACPI ID seen in the wild. It is not spec compliant but we can't
  do much about that.
bosch,bmp280
- Drop overly noisy dev_info()
- Allow for sleeping gpio controllers.
gogle,cros-ec
- Drop unused location attribute that has been replaced by label.
invense,icm42600
- Simplify the power management.
- Use guard() to simplify some locking.
maxim,max1238
- Add io-channel-cells property to dt-binding as there is an in tree
  consumer.
microchip,mcp9600
- Specify a default value in dt-binding for the thermocouple type
- General whitespace cleanup.
samsung,exynos
- Drop support for the S3C2410 including bindings, and touchscreen support
  as nothing else uses that.
- Drop platform ID based binding as not used.
st,vl53l0x
- Fix returning the wrong variable in an error path.
ti,pac1934
- Replace open coded devm_mutex_init().
xilinx,ams
- Update maintainers entry.

* tag 'iio-for-6.18a' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio: (178 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Support ROHM BD79112 ADC
  iio: adc: Support ROHM BD79112 ADC/GPIO
  dt-bindings: iio: adc: ROHM BD79112 ADC/GPIO
  iio: pressure: bmp280: Use gpiod_set_value_cansleep()
  iio: pressure: bmp280: Remove noisy dev_info()
  iio: ABI: add filter types for ad7173
  iio: adc: ad7173: support changing filter type
  iio: adc: ad7173: rename odr field
  iio: adc: ad7173: rename ad7173_chan_spec_ext_info
  iio: adc: Add driver for Marvell 88PM886 PMIC ADC
  dt-bindings: mfd: 88pm886: Add #io-channel-cells
  iio: ABI: document "sinc4+rej60" filter_type
  iio: adc: ad7124: add filter support
  iio: adc: ad7124: support fractional sampling_frequency
  iio: adc: ad7124: use guard(mutex) to simplify return paths
  iio: adc: ad7124: use read_avail() for scale_available
  iio: adc: ad7124: use clamp()
  iio: adc: ad7124: fix sample rate for multi-channel use
  Documentation: ABI: iio: add sinc4+lp
  docs: iio: add documentation for ade9000 driver
  ...
2025-09-23 14:15:25 +02:00
Mark Brown 2bfb20b65d
spi: rpc-if: Add resume support for RZ/G3E
Merge series from Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>:

On RZ/G3E using PSCI, s2ram powers down the SoC. After resume,
reinitialize the hardware for SPI operations.

Also Replace the macro SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS->DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS macro
and use pm_sleep_ptr(). This lets us drop the check for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
and __maybe_unused attribute from PM functions.
2025-09-23 10:57:52 +02:00
KP Singh 3492715683 bpf: Implement signature verification for BPF programs
This patch extends the BPF_PROG_LOAD command by adding three new fields
to `union bpf_attr` in the user-space API:

  - signature: A pointer to the signature blob.
  - signature_size: The size of the signature blob.
  - keyring_id: The serial number of a loaded kernel keyring (e.g.,
    the user or session keyring) containing the trusted public keys.

When a BPF program is loaded with a signature, the kernel:

1.  Retrieves the trusted keyring using the provided `keyring_id`.
2.  Verifies the supplied signature against the BPF program's
    instruction buffer.
3.  If the signature is valid and was generated by a key in the trusted
    keyring, the program load proceeds.
4.  If no signature is provided, the load proceeds as before, allowing
    for backward compatibility. LSMs can chose to restrict unsigned
    programs and implement a security policy.
5.  If signature verification fails for any reason,
    the program is not loaded.

Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250921160120.9711-2-kpsingh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 18:58:03 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) 5c967ebb55 mptcp: use _BITUL() instead of (1 << x)
Simply to use the proper way to declare bits, and to align with all
other flags declared in this file.

No functional changes intended.

Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919-net-next-mptcp-server-side-flag-v1-5-a97a5d561a8b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 11:51:25 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) 3d7ae91107 mptcp: pm: netlink: announce server-side flag
Now that the 'flags' attribute is used, it seems interesting to add one
flag for 'server-side', a boolean value.

This is duplicating the info from the dedicated 'server-side' attribute,
but it will be deprecated in the next commit, and removed in a few
versions.

Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919-net-next-mptcp-server-side-flag-v1-2-a97a5d561a8b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 11:51:24 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) c9809f03c1 mptcp: pm: netlink: only add server-side attr when true
This attribute is a boolean. No need to add it to set it to 'false'.

Indeed, the default value when this attribute is not set is naturally
'false'. A few bytes can then be saved by not adding this attribute if
the connection is not on the server side.

This prepares the future deprecation of its attribute, in favour of a
new flag.

Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919-net-next-mptcp-server-side-flag-v1-1-a97a5d561a8b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 11:51:24 -07:00
Jacob Keller cd875625b4 ptp: document behavior of PTP_STRICT_FLAGS
Commit 6138e687c7 ("ptp: Introduce strict checking of external time stamp
options.") added the PTP_STRICT_FLAGS to the set of flags supported for the
external timestamp request ioctl.

It is only supported by PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2, as it was introduced the
introduction of the new ioctls. Further, the kernel has always set this
flag for PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 regardless of whether or not the user requested
the behavior.

This effectively means that the flag is not useful for userspace. If the
user issues a PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST ioctl, the flag is ignored due to not being
supported on the old ioctl. If the user issues a PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 ioctl,
the flag will be set by the kernel regardless of whether the user set the
flag in their structure.

Add a comment documenting this behavior in the uAPI header file.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: James Clark <jjc@jclark.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-jk-fix-bcm-phy-supported-flags-v1-3-747b60407c9c@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 11:36:30 -07:00
Haixu Cui 6a1f3390fa
virtio-spi: Add virtio-spi.h
Add virtio-spi.h header for virtio SPI.

Signed-off-by: Haixu Cui <quic_haixcui@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908092348.1283552-3-quic_haixcui@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 09:29:29 +01:00
Haixu Cui d9a2211dd3
virtio: Add ID for virtio SPI
Add VIRTIO_ID_SPI definition for virtio SPI.

Signed-off-by: Haixu Cui <quic_haixcui@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908092348.1283552-2-quic_haixcui@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 09:29:28 +01:00
Ashwini Sahu d6d673dd1e uapi: vduse: fix typo in comment
Fix a spelling mistake in vduse.h: "regsion" → "region" in the
documentation for struct vduse_iova_info.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Ashwini Sahu <ashwini@wisig.com>
Message-Id: <20250908095645.610336-1-ashwini@wisig.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-09-21 17:44:20 -04:00
Alasdair McWilliam b73b8146d7 rtnetlink: add needed_{head,tail}room attributes
Various network interface types make use of needed_{head,tail}room values
to efficiently reserve buffer space for additional encapsulation headers,
such as VXLAN, Geneve, IPSec, etc. However, it is not currently possible
to query these values in a generic way.

Introduce ability to query the needed_{head,tail}room values of a network
device via rtnetlink, such that applications that may wish to use these
values can do so.

For example, Cilium agent iterates over present devices based on user config
(direct routing, vxlan, geneve, wireguard etc.) and in future will configure
netkit in order to expose the needed_{head,tail}room into K8s pods. See
b9ed315d3c ("netkit: Allow for configuring needed_{head,tail}room").

Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair McWilliam <alasdair@mcwilliam.dev>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917095543.14039-1-alasdair@mcwilliam.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-19 17:21:55 -07:00
Christian Brauner cc47f43427
nsfs: add inode number for anon namespace
Add an inode number anonymous namespaces.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-19 14:26:18 +02:00
Christian Brauner f861225b9e
nsfs: add missing id retrieval support
The mount namespace has supported id retrieval for a while already.
Add support for the other types as well.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-19 14:26:16 +02:00
Christian Brauner e83f0b5d10
nsfs: support exhaustive file handles
Pidfd file handles are exhaustive meaning they don't require a handle on
another pidfd to pass to open_by_handle_at() so it can derive the
filesystem to decode in. Instead it can be derived from the file
handle itself. The same is possible for namespace file handles.

Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-19 14:26:16 +02:00
Christian Brauner 5222470b2f
nsfs: support file handles
A while ago we added support for file handles to pidfs so pidfds can be
encoded and decoded as file handles. Userspace has adopted this quickly
and it's proven very useful. Implement file handles for namespaces as
well.

A process is not always able to open /proc/self/ns/. That requires
procfs to be mounted and for /proc/self/ or /proc/self/ns/ to not be
overmounted. However, userspace can always derive a namespace fd from
a pidfd. And that always works for a task's own namespace.

There's no need to introduce unnecessary behavioral differences between
/proc/self/ns/ fds, pidfd-derived namespace fds, and file-handle-derived
namespace fds. So namespace file handles are always decodable if the
caller is located in the namespace the file handle refers to.

This also allows a task to e.g., store a set of file handles to its
namespaces in a file on-disk so it can verify when it gets rexeced that
they're still valid and so on. This is akin to the pidfd use-case.

Or just plainly for namespace comparison reasons where a file handle to
the task's own namespace can be easily compared against others.

Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-19 14:26:16 +02:00
Lachlan Hodges d0688dc2b1 wifi: cfg80211: correctly implement and validate S1G chandef
Currently, the S1G channelisation implementation differs from that of
VHT, which is the PHY that S1G is based on. The major difference between
the clock rate is 1/10th of VHT. However how their channelisation is
represented within cfg80211 and mac80211 vastly differ.

To rectify this, remove the use of IEEE80211_CHAN_1/2/4.. flags that were
previously used to indicate the control channel width, however it should be
implied that the control channels are 1MHz in the case of S1G. Additionally,
introduce the invert - being IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_4/8/16MHz - that imply
the control channel may not be used for a certain bandwidth. With these
new flags, we can perform regulatory and chandef validation just as we would
for VHT.

To deal with the notion that S1G PHYs may contain a 2MHz primary channel,
introduce a new variable, s1g_primary_2mhz, which indicates whether we are
operating on a 2MHz primary channel. In this case, the chandef::chan points to
the 1MHz primary channel pointed to by the primary channel location. Alongside
this, introduce some new helper routines that can extract the sibling 1MHz
channel. The sibling being the alternate 1MHz primary subchannel within the
2MHz primary channel that is not pointed to by chandef::chan.

Furthermore, due to unique restrictions imposed on S1G PHYs, introduce
a new flag, IEEE80211_CHAN_S1G_NO_PRIMARY, which states that the 1MHz channel
cannot be used as a primary channel. This is assumed to be set by vendors
as it is hardware and regdom specific, When we validate a 2MHz primary channel,
we need to ensure both 1MHz subchannels do not contain this flag. If one or
both of the 1MHz subchannels contain this flag then the 2MHz primary is not
permitted for use as a primary channel.

Properly integrate S1G channel validation such that it is implemented
according with other PHY types such as VHT. Additionally, implement a new
S1G-specific regulatory flag to allow cfg80211 to understand specific
vendor requirements for S1G PHYs.

Signed-off-by: Arien Judge <arien.judge@morsemicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Pope <andrew.pope@morsemicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918051913.500781-2-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com
[remove redundant NL80211_ATTR_S1G_PRIMARY_2MHZ check]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-19 11:55:56 +02:00
Andrei Otcheretianski 3cbadd84f5 wifi: nl80211: Add more NAN capabilities
Add better break down for NAN capabilities, as NAN has multiple optional
features. This allows to better indicate which features are supported or
or offloaded to the device.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908140015.bb02cd8c1596.I01fb2e8dc3662b847f3c27117bc4e199fc96d0a3@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-19 11:26:22 +02:00
Andrei Otcheretianski 1ccfd8db34 wifi: cfg80211: Add cluster joined notification APIs
The drivers should notify upper layers and user space when a NAN device
joins a cluster. This is needed, for example, to set the correct addr3
in SDF frames. Add API to report cluster join event.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908140015.ad27b7b6e4d9.I70b213a2a49f18d1ba2ad325e67e8eff51cc7a1f@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-19 11:26:21 +02:00
Andrei Otcheretianski ba9b2ceaa2 wifi: nl80211: Add NAN Discovery Window (DW) notification
This notification will be used by the device to inform user space
about upcoming DW. When received, user space will be able to prepare
multicast Service Discovery Frames (SDFs) to be transmitted during the
next DW using %NL80211_CMD_FRAME command on the NAN management interface.
The device/driver will take care to transmit the frames in the correct
timing. This allows to implement a synchronized Discovery Engine (DE)
in user space, if the device doesn't support DE offload.
Note that this notification can be sent before the actual DW starts as
long as the driver/device handles the actual timing of the SDF
transmission.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908140015.0e1d15031bab.I5b1721e61b63910452b3c5cdcdc1e94cb094d4c9@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-19 11:26:21 +02:00
Andrei Otcheretianski 01b4a3061b wifi: nl80211: Add more configuration options for NAN commands
Current NAN APIs have only basic configuration for master
preference and operating bands. Add and parse additional parameters
which provide more control over NAN synchronization. The newly added
attributes allow to publish additional NAN attributes and vendor
elements in NAN beacons, control scan and discovery beacons
periodicity, enable/disable DW notifications etc.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
tested: Miriam Rachel Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908140015.a4779492bf8e.I375feb919bd72358173766b9fe10010c40796b33@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-19 11:26:21 +02:00
Alice Ryhl eafedbc7c0 rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver
We're generally not proponents of rewrites (nasty uncomfortable things
that make you late for dinner!). So why rewrite Binder?

Binder has been evolving over the past 15+ years to meet the evolving
needs of Android. Its responsibilities, expectations, and complexity
have grown considerably during that time. While we expect Binder to
continue to evolve along with Android, there are a number of factors
that currently constrain our ability to develop/maintain it. Briefly
those are:

1. Complexity: Binder is at the intersection of everything in Android and
   fulfills many responsibilities beyond IPC. It has become many things
   to many people, and due to its many features and their interactions
   with each other, its complexity is quite high. In just 6kLOC it must
   deliver transactions to the right threads. It must correctly parse
   and translate the contents of transactions, which can contain several
   objects of different types (e.g., pointers, fds) that can interact
   with each other. It controls the size of thread pools in userspace,
   and ensures that transactions are assigned to threads in ways that
   avoid deadlocks where the threadpool has run out of threads. It must
   track refcounts of objects that are shared by several processes by
   forwarding refcount changes between the processes correctly.  It must
   handle numerous error scenarios and it combines/nests 13 different
   locks, 7 reference counters, and atomic variables. Finally, It must
   do all of this as fast and efficiently as possible. Minor performance
   regressions can cause a noticeably degraded user experience.

2. Things to improve: Thousand-line functions [1], error-prone error
   handling [2], and confusing structure can occur as a code base grows
   organically. After more than a decade of development, this codebase
   could use an overhaul.

[1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/android/binder.c?h=v6.5#n2896
[2]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/android/binder.c?h=v6.5#n3658

3. Security critical: Binder is a critical part of Android's sandboxing
   strategy. Even Android's most de-privileged sandboxes (e.g. the
   Chrome renderer, or SW Codec) have direct access to Binder. More than
   just about any other component, it's important that Binder provide
   robust security, and itself be robust against security
   vulnerabilities.

It's #1 (high complexity) that has made continuing to evolve Binder and
resolving #2 (tech debt) exceptionally difficult without causing #3
(security issues). For Binder to continue to meet Android's needs, we
need better ways to manage (and reduce!) complexity without increasing
the risk.

The biggest change is obviously the choice of programming language. We
decided to use Rust because it directly addresses a number of the
challenges within Binder that we have faced during the last years. It
prevents mistakes with ref counting, locking, bounds checking, and also
does a lot to reduce the complexity of error handling. Additionally,
we've been able to use the more expressive type system to encode the
ownership semantics of the various structs and pointers, which takes the
complexity of managing object lifetimes out of the hands of the
programmer, reducing the risk of use-after-frees and similar problems.

Rust has many different pointer types that it uses to encode ownership
semantics into the type system, and this is probably one of the most
important aspects of how it helps in Binder. The Binder driver has a lot
of different objects that have complex ownership semantics; some
pointers own a refcount, some pointers have exclusive ownership, and
some pointers just reference the object and it is kept alive in some
other manner. With Rust, we can use a different pointer type for each
kind of pointer, which enables the compiler to enforce that the
ownership semantics are implemented correctly.

Another useful feature is Rust's error handling. Rust allows for more
simplified error handling with features such as destructors, and you get
compilation failures if errors are not properly handled. This means that
even though Rust requires you to spend more lines of code than C on
things such as writing down invariants that are left implicit in C, the
Rust driver is still slightly smaller than C binder: Rust is 5.5kLOC and
C is 5.8kLOC. (These numbers are excluding blank lines, comments,
binderfs, and any debugging facilities in C that are not yet implemented
in the Rust driver. The numbers include abstractions in rust/kernel/
that are unlikely to be used by other drivers than Binder.)

Although this rewrite completely rethinks how the code is structured and
how assumptions are enforced, we do not fundamentally change *how* the
driver does the things it does. A lot of careful thought has gone into
the existing design. The rewrite is aimed rather at improving code
health, structure, readability, robustness, security, maintainability
and extensibility. We also include more inline documentation, and
improve how assumptions in the code are enforced. Furthermore, all
unsafe code is annotated with a SAFETY comment that explains why it is
correct.

We have left the binderfs filesystem component in C. Rewriting it in
Rust would be a large amount of work and requires a lot of bindings to
the file system interfaces. Binderfs has not historically had the same
challenges with security and complexity, so rewriting binderfs seems to
have lower value than the rest of Binder.

Correctness and feature parity
------------------------------

Rust binder passes all tests that validate the correctness of Binder in
the Android Open Source Project. We can boot a device, and run a variety
of apps and functionality without issues. We have performed this both on
the Cuttlefish Android emulator device, and on a Pixel 6 Pro.

As for feature parity, Rust binder currently implements all features
that C binder supports, with the exception of some debugging facilities.
The missing debugging facilities will be added before we submit the Rust
implementation upstream.

Tracepoints
-----------

I did not include all of the tracepoints as I felt that the mechansim
for making C access fields of Rust structs should be discussed on list
separately. I also did not include the support for building Rust Binder
as a module since that requires exporting a bunch of additional symbols
on the C side.

Original RFC Link with old benchmark numbers:
	https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101-rust-binder-v1-0-08ba9197f637@google.com

Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Matt Gilbride <mattgilbride@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Gilbride <mattgilbride@google.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919-rust-binder-v2-1-a384b09f28dd@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-19 09:40:46 +02:00
KP Singh ea2e6467ac bpf: Return hashes of maps in BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD
Currently only array maps are supported, but the implementation can be
extended for other maps and objects. The hash is memoized only for
exclusive and frozen maps as their content is stable until the exclusive
program modifies the map.

This is required for BPF signing, enabling a trusted loader program to
verify a map's integrity. The loader retrieves
the map's runtime hash from the kernel and compares it against an
expected hash computed at build time.

Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250914215141.15144-7-kpsingh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-18 19:11:42 -07:00
KP Singh baefdbdf68 bpf: Implement exclusive map creation
Exclusive maps allow maps to only be accessed by program with a
program with a matching hash which is specified in the excl_prog_hash
attr.

For the signing use-case, this allows the trusted loader program
to load the map and verify the integrity

Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250914215141.15144-3-kpsingh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-18 19:11:42 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski f2cdc4c22b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc7).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/fs.h
  9536fbe10c ("net/mlx5e: Add PSP steering in local NIC RX")
  7601a0a462 ("net/mlx5e: Add a miss level for ipsec crypto offload")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-18 11:26:06 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 6b46ca260e net: psp: add socket security association code
Add the ability to install PSP Rx and Tx crypto keys on TCP
connections. Netlink ops are provided for both operations.
Rx side combines allocating a new Rx key and installing it
on the socket. Theoretically these are separate actions,
but in practice they will always be used one after the
other. We can add distinct "alloc" and "install" ops later.

Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917000954.859376-9-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-18 12:32:06 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski 117f02a49b psp: add op for rotation of device key
Rotating the device key is a key part of the PSP protocol design.
Some external daemon needs to do it once a day, or so.
Add a netlink op to perform this operation.
Add a notification group for informing users that key has been
rotated and they should rekey (next rotation will cut them off).

Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917000954.859376-6-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-18 12:32:06 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski 00c94ca2b9 psp: base PSP device support
Add a netlink family for PSP and allow drivers to register support.

The "PSP device" is its own object. This allows us to perform more
flexible reference counting / lifetime control than if PSP information
was part of net_device. In the future we should also be able
to "delegate" PSP access to software devices, such as *vlan, veth
or netkit more easily.

Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917000954.859376-3-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-18 12:32:06 +02:00
Chia-Yu Chang b40671b5ee tcp: accecn: AccECN option failure handling
AccECN option may fail in various way, handle these:
- Attempt to negotiate the use of AccECN on the 1st retransmitted SYN
	- From the 2nd retransmitted SYN, stop AccECN negotiation
- Remove option from SYN/ACK rexmits to handle blackholes
- If no option arrives in SYN/ACK, assume Option is not usable
        - If an option arrives later, re-enabled
- If option is zeroed, disable AccECN option processing

This patch use existing padding bits in tcp_request_sock and
holes in tcp_sock without increasing the size.

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ij@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916082434.100722-9-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-18 08:47:52 +02:00
Ilpo Järvinen b5e74132df tcp: accecn: AccECN option
The Accurate ECN allows echoing back the sum of bytes for
each IP ECN field value in the received packets using
AccECN option. This change implements AccECN option tx & rx
side processing without option send control related features
that are added by a later change.

Based on specification:
  https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28.txt
(Some features of the spec will be added in the later changes
rather than in this one).

A full-length AccECN option is always attempted but if it does
not fit, the minimum length is selected based on the counters
that have changed since the last update. The AccECN option
(with 24-bit fields) often ends in odd sizes so the option
write code tries to take advantage of some nop used to pad
the other TCP options.

The delivered_ecn_bytes pairs with received_ecn_bytes similar
to how delivered_ce pairs with received_ce. In contrast to
ACE field, however, the option is not always available to update
delivered_ecn_bytes. For ACK w/o AccECN option, the delivered
bytes calculated based on the cumulative ACK+SACK information
are assigned to one of the counters using an estimation
heuristic to select the most likely ECN byte counter. Any
estimation error is corrected when the next AccECN option
arrives. It may occur that the heuristic gets too confused
when there are enough different byte counter deltas between
ACKs with the AccECN option in which case the heuristic just
gives up on updating the counters for a while.

tcp_ecn_option sysctl can be used to select option sending
mode for AccECN: TCP_ECN_OPTION_DISABLED, TCP_ECN_OPTION_MINIMUM,
and TCP_ECN_OPTION_FULL.

This patch increases the size of tcp_info struct, as there is
no existing holes for new u32 variables. Below are the pahole
outcomes before and after this patch:

[BEFORE THIS PATCH]
struct tcp_info {
    [...]
     __u32                     tcpi_total_rto_time;  /*   244     4 */

    /* size: 248, cachelines: 4, members: 61 */
}

[AFTER THIS PATCH]
struct tcp_info {
    [...]
    __u32                      tcpi_total_rto_time;  /*   244     4 */
    __u32                      tcpi_received_ce;     /*   248     4 */
    __u32                      tcpi_delivered_e1_bytes; /*   252     4 */
    __u32                      tcpi_delivered_e0_bytes; /*   256     4 */
    __u32                      tcpi_delivered_ce_bytes; /*   260     4 */
    __u32                      tcpi_received_e1_bytes; /*   264     4 */
    __u32                      tcpi_received_e0_bytes; /*   268     4 */
    __u32                      tcpi_received_ce_bytes; /*   272     4 */

    /* size: 280, cachelines: 5, members: 68 */
}

This patch uses the existing 1-byte holes in the tcp_sock_write_txrx
group for new u8 members, but adds a 4-byte hole in tcp_sock_write_rx
group after the new u32 delivered_ecn_bytes[3] member. Therefore, the
group size of tcp_sock_write_rx is increased from 96 to 112. Below
are the pahole outcomes before and after this patch:

[BEFORE THIS PATCH]
struct tcp_sock {
    [...]
    u8                         received_ce_pending:4; /*  2522: 0  1 */
    u8                         unused2:4;             /*  2522: 4  1 */
    /* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */

    [...]
    u32                        rcv_rtt_last_tsecr;    /*  2668     4 */

    [...]
    __cacheline_group_end__tcp_sock_write_rx[0];      /*  2728     0 */

    [...]
    /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 167 */
}

[AFTER THIS PATCH]
struct tcp_sock {
    [...]
    u8                         received_ce_pending:4;/*  2522: 0  1 */
    u8                         unused2:4;            /*  2522: 4  1 */
    u8                         accecn_minlen:2;      /*  2523: 0  1 */
    u8                         est_ecnfield:2;       /*  2523: 2  1 */
    u8                         unused3:4;            /*  2523: 4  1 */

    [...]
    u32                        rcv_rtt_last_tsecr;   /*  2668     4 */
    u32                        delivered_ecn_bytes[3];/*  2672    12 */
    /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

    [...]
    __cacheline_group_end__tcp_sock_write_rx[0];     /*  2744     0 */

    [...]
    /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 171 */
}

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ij@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com>
Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916082434.100722-7-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-18 08:47:52 +02:00
Ashish Kalra 648dbccc03 crypto: ccp - Add AMD Seamless Firmware Servicing (SFS) driver
AMD Seamless Firmware Servicing (SFS) is a secure method to allow
non-persistent updates to running firmware and settings without
requiring BIOS reflash and/or system reset.

SFS does not address anything that runs on the x86 processors and
it can be used to update ASP firmware, modules, register settings
and update firmware for other microprocessors like TMPM, etc.

SFS driver support adds ioctl support to communicate the SFS
commands to the ASP/PSP by using the TEE mailbox interface.

The Seamless Firmware Servicing (SFS) driver is added as a
PSP sub-device.

For detailed information, please look at the SFS specifications:
https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/epyc-technical-docs/specifications/58604.pdf

Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/cover.1758057691.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com
2025-09-17 12:17:05 +02:00
Benjamin Tissoires 75d5546f60 HID: hidraw: tighten ioctl command parsing
The handling for variable-length ioctl commands in hidraw_ioctl() is
rather complex and the check for the data direction is incomplete.

Simplify this code by factoring out the various ioctls grouped by dir
and size, and using a switch() statement with the size masked out, to
ensure the rest of the command is correctly matched.

Fixes: 9188e79ec3 ("HID: add phys and name ioctls to hidraw")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-09-17 11:37:23 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov 705d2ac7b2 io_uring/zcrx: allow synchronous buffer return
Returning buffers via a ring is performant and convenient, but it
becomes a problem when/if the user misconfigured the ring size and it
becomes full. Add a synchronous way to return buffers back to the page
pool via a new register opcode. It's supposed to be a reliable slow
path for refilling.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-09-16 12:37:21 -06:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) 2293c57484 mptcp: pm: nl: announce deny-join-id0 flag
During the connection establishment, a peer can tell the other one that
it cannot establish new subflows to the initial IP address and port by
setting the 'C' flag [1]. Doing so makes sense when the sender is behind
a strict NAT, operating behind a legacy Layer 4 load balancer, or using
anycast IP address for example.

When this 'C' flag is set, the path-managers must then not try to
establish new subflows to the other peer's initial IP address and port.
The in-kernel PM has access to this info, but the userspace PM didn't.

The RFC8684 [1] is strict about that:

  (...) therefore the receiver MUST NOT try to open any additional
  subflows toward this address and port.

So it is important to tell the userspace about that as it is responsible
for the respect of this flag.

When a new connection is created and established, the Netlink events
now contain the existing but not currently used 'flags' attribute. When
MPTCP_PM_EV_FLAG_DENY_JOIN_ID0 is set, it means no other subflows
to the initial IP address and port -- info that are also part of the
event -- can be established.

Link: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8684#section-3.1-20.6 [1]
Fixes: 702c2f646d ("mptcp: netlink: allow userspace-driven subflow establishment")
Reported-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/532
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-pm-uspace-deny_join_id0-v1-2-40171884ade8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-15 18:12:05 -07:00
Amirreza Zarrabi d6e290837e tee: add Qualcomm TEE driver
Introduce qcomtee_object, which represents an object in both QTEE and
the kernel. QTEE clients can invoke an instance of qcomtee_object to
access QTEE services. If this invocation produces a new object in QTEE,
an instance of qcomtee_object will be returned.

Similarly, QTEE can request services from by issuing a callback
request, which invokes an instance of qcomtee_object.

Implement initial support for exporting qcomtee_object to userspace
and QTEE, enabling the invocation of objects hosted in QTEE and userspace
through the TEE subsystem.

Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Harshal Dev <quic_hdev@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amirreza Zarrabi <amirreza.zarrabi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2025-09-15 17:34:06 +02:00
Amirreza Zarrabi bd51393068 tee: increase TEE_MAX_ARG_SIZE to 4096
Increase TEE_MAX_ARG_SIZE to accommodate worst-case scenarios where
additional buffer space is required to pass all arguments to TEE.
This change is necessary for upcoming support for Qualcomm TEE, which
requires a larger buffer for argument marshaling.

Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Harshal Dev <quic_hdev@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Amirreza Zarrabi <amirreza.zarrabi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2025-09-15 17:34:06 +02:00
Amirreza Zarrabi d5b8b0fa17 tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF
The TEE subsystem allows session-based access to trusted services,
requiring a session to be established to receive a service. This
is not suitable for an environment that represents services as objects.
An object supports various operations that a client can invoke,
potentially generating a result or a new object that can be invoked
independently of the original object.

Add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF_INPUT/OUTPUT/INOUT to represent an
object. Objects may reside in either TEE or userspace. To invoke an
object in TEE, introduce a new ioctl. Use the existing SUPPL_RECV and
SUPPL_SEND to invoke an object in userspace.

Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Harshal Dev <quic_hdev@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Amirreza Zarrabi <amirreza.zarrabi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2025-09-15 17:34:06 +02:00
Amirreza Zarrabi 54a53e95a9 tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_UBUF
For drivers that can transfer data to the TEE without using shared
memory from client, it is necessary to receive the user address
directly, bypassing any processing by the TEE subsystem. Introduce
TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_UBUF_INPUT/OUTPUT/INOUT to represent
userspace buffers.

Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Harshal Dev <quic_hdev@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Amirreza Zarrabi <amirreza.zarrabi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2025-09-15 17:34:06 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 820429d53b TEE protected DMA-bufs for v6.18
- Allocates protected DMA-bufs from a DMA-heap instantiated from the TEE
   subsystem.
 - The DMA-heap uses a protected memory pool provided by the backend TEE
   driver, allowing it to choose how to allocate the protected physical
   memory.
 - Three use-cases (Secure Video Playback, Trusted UI, and Secure Video
   Recording) have been identified so far to serve as examples of what
   can be expected.
 - The use-cases have predefined DMA-heap names,
   "protected,secure-video", "protected,trusted-ui", and
   "protected,secure-video-record". The backend driver registers protected
   memory pools for the use-cases it supports.
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Merge tag 'tee-prot-dma-buf-for-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee into soc/drivers

TEE protected DMA-bufs for v6.18

- Allocates protected DMA-bufs from a DMA-heap instantiated from the TEE
  subsystem.
- The DMA-heap uses a protected memory pool provided by the backend TEE
  driver, allowing it to choose how to allocate the protected physical
  memory.
- Three use-cases (Secure Video Playback, Trusted UI, and Secure Video
  Recording) have been identified so far to serve as examples of what
  can be expected.
- The use-cases have predefined DMA-heap names,
  "protected,secure-video", "protected,trusted-ui", and
  "protected,secure-video-record". The backend driver registers protected
  memory pools for the use-cases it supports.

* tag 'tee-prot-dma-buf-for-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee:
  optee: smc abi: dynamic protected memory allocation
  optee: FF-A: dynamic protected memory allocation
  optee: support protected memory allocation
  tee: add tee_shm_alloc_dma_mem()
  tee: new ioctl to a register tee_shm from a dmabuf file descriptor
  tee: refactor params_from_user()
  tee: implement protected DMA-heap
  dma-buf: dma-heap: export declared functions
  optee: sync secure world ABI headers

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250912101752.GA1453408@rayden
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2025-09-15 16:16:25 +02:00
Angela Czubak 7075ae4ac9 Input: add INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD
INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD property is to be set for a device with simple
haptic capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Angela Czubak <aczubak@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Denose <jdenose@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Denose <jdenose@google.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2025-09-15 14:32:54 +02:00
Angela Czubak 08a72a220e Input: add FF_HAPTIC effect type
FF_HAPTIC effect type can be used to trigger haptic feedback with HID
simple haptic usages.

Signed-off-by: Angela Czubak <aczubak@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Denose <jdenose@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Denose <jdenose@google.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2025-09-15 14:32:54 +02:00
Brian Mak f367474b58 x86/kexec: carry forward the boot DTB on kexec
Currently, the kexec_file_load syscall on x86 does not support passing a
device tree blob to the new kernel.  Some embedded x86 systems use device
trees.  On these systems, failing to pass a device tree to the new kernel
causes a boot failure.

To add support for this, we copy the behavior of ARM64 and PowerPC and
copy the current boot's device tree blob for use in the new kernel.  We do
this on x86 by passing the device tree blob as a setup_data entry in
accordance with the x86 boot protocol.

This behavior is gated behind the KEXEC_FILE_FORCE_DTB flag.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250805211527.122367-3-makb@juniper.net
Signed-off-by: Brian Mak <makb@juniper.net>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 17:32:43 -07:00
David Hildenbrand 8cdc4d2701 mm/huge_memory: respect MADV_COLLAPSE with PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED
Let's allow for making MADV_COLLAPSE succeed on areas that neither have
VM_HUGEPAGE nor VM_NOHUGEPAGE when we have THP disabled unless explicitly
advised (PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED).

MADV_COLLAPSE is a clear advice that we want to collapse.

Note that we still respect the VM_NOHUGEPAGE flag, just like
MADV_COLLAPSE always does. So consequently, MADV_COLLAPSE is now only
refused on VM_NOHUGEPAGE with PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED,
including for shmem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250815135549.130506-4-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Co-developed-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yafang <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:05 -07:00
David Hildenbrand 9dc21bbd62 prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to optionally exclude VM_HUGEPAGE
Patch series "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when
advised", v5.

This will allow individual processes to opt-out of THP = "always" into THP
= "madvise", without affecting other workloads on the system.  This has
been extensively discussed on the mailing list and has been summarized
very well by David in the first patch which also includes the links to
alternatives, please refer to the first patch commit message for the
motivation for this series.

Patch 1 adds the PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED flag to implement this,
along with the MMF changes.

Patch 2 is a cleanup patch for tva_flags that will allow the forced
collapse case to be transmitted to vma_thp_disabled (which is done in
patch 3).

Patch 4 adds documentation for PR_SET_THP_DISABLE/PR_GET_THP_DISABLE.

Patches 6-7 implement the selftests for PR_SET_THP_DISABLE for completely
disabling THPs (old behaviour) and only enabling it at advise
(PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED).


This patch (of 7):

People want to make use of more THPs, for example, moving from the "never"
system policy to "madvise", or from "madvise" to "always".

While this is great news for every THP desperately waiting to get
allocated out there, apparently there are some workloads that require a
bit of care during that transition: individual processes may need to
opt-out from this behavior for various reasons, and this should be
permitted without needing to make all other workloads on the system
similarly opt-out.

The following scenarios are imaginable:

(1) Switch from "none" system policy to "madvise"/"always", but keep THPs
    disabled for selected workloads.

(2) Stay at "none" system policy, but enable THPs for selected
    workloads, making only these workloads use the "madvise" or "always"
    policy.

(3) Switch from "madvise" system policy to "always", but keep the
    "madvise" policy for selected workloads: allocate THPs only when
    advised.

(4) Stay at "madvise" system policy, but enable THPs even when not advised
    for selected workloads -- "always" policy.

Once can emulate (2) through (1), by setting the system policy to
"madvise"/"always" while disabling THPs for all processes that don't want
THPs.  It requires configuring all workloads, but that is a user-space
problem to sort out.

(4) can be emulated through (3) in a similar way.

Back when (1) was relevant in the past, as people started enabling THPs,
we added PR_SET_THP_DISABLE, so relevant workloads that were not ready yet
(i.e., used by Redis) were able to just disable THPs completely.  Redis
still implements the option to use this interface to disable THPs
completely.

With PR_SET_THP_DISABLE, we added a way to force-disable THPs for a
workload -- a process, including fork+exec'ed process hierarchy.  That
essentially made us support (1): simply disable THPs for all workloads
that are not ready for THPs yet, while still enabling THPs system-wide.

The quest for handling (3) and (4) started, but current approaches
(completely new prctl, options to set other policies per process,
alternatives to prctl -- mctrl, cgroup handling) don't look particularly
promising.  Likely, the future will use bpf or something similar to
implement better policies, in particular to also make better decisions
about THP sizes to use, but this will certainly take a while as that work
just started.

Long story short: a simple enable/disable is not really suitable for the
future, so we're not willing to add completely new toggles.

While we could emulate (3)+(4) through (1)+(2) by simply disabling THPs
completely for these processes, this is a step backwards, because these
processes can no longer allocate THPs in regions where THPs were
explicitly advised: regions flagged as VM_HUGEPAGE.  Apparently, that
imposes a problem for relevant workloads, because "not THPs" is certainly
worse than "THPs only when advised".

Could we simply relax PR_SET_THP_DISABLE, to "disable THPs unless not
explicitly advised by the app through MAD_HUGEPAGE"?  *maybe*, but this
would change the documented semantics quite a bit, and the versatility to
use it for debugging purposes, so I am not 100% sure that is what we want
-- although it would certainly be much easier.

So instead, as an easy way forward for (3) and (4), add an option to
make PR_SET_THP_DISABLE disable *less* THPs for a process.

In essence, this patch:

(A) Adds PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED, to be used as a flag in arg3
    of prctl(PR_SET_THP_DISABLE) when disabling THPs (arg2 != 0).

    prctl(PR_SET_THP_DISABLE, 1, PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED).

(B) Makes prctl(PR_GET_THP_DISABLE) return 3 if
    PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED was set while disabling.

    Previously, it would return 1 if THPs were disabled completely. Now
    it returns the set flags as well: 3 if PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED
    was set.

(C) Renames MMF_DISABLE_THP to MMF_DISABLE_THP_COMPLETELY, to express
    the semantics clearly.

    Fortunately, there are only two instances outside of prctl() code.

(D) Adds MMF_DISABLE_THP_EXCEPT_ADVISED to express "no THP except for VMAs
    with VM_HUGEPAGE" -- essentially "thp=madvise" behavior

    Fortunately, we only have to extend vma_thp_disabled().

(E) Indicates "THP_enabled: 0" in /proc/pid/status only if THPs are
    disabled completely

    Only indicating that THPs are disabled when they are really disabled
    completely, not only partially.

    For now, we don't add another interface to obtained whether THPs
    are disabled partially (PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED was set). If
    ever required, we could add a new entry.

The documented semantics in the man page for PR_SET_THP_DISABLE "is
inherited by a child created via fork(2) and is preserved across
execve(2)" is maintained.  This behavior, for example, allows for
disabling THPs for a workload through the launching process (e.g., systemd
where we fork() a helper process to then exec()).

For now, MADV_COLLAPSE will *fail* in regions without VM_HUGEPAGE and
VM_NOHUGEPAGE.  As MADV_COLLAPSE is a clear advise that user space thinks
a THP is a good idea, we'll enable that separately next (requiring a bit
of cleanup first).

There is currently not way to prevent that a process will not issue
PR_SET_THP_DISABLE itself to re-enable THP.  There are not really known
users for re-enabling it, and it's against the purpose of the original
interface.  So if ever required, we could investigate just forbidding to
re-enable them, or make this somehow configurable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250815135549.130506-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250815135549.130506-2-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yafang <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:05 -07:00
Joshua Hahn 56b060d0a1 mempolicy: clarify what zone reclaim means
The zone_reclaim_mode API controls the reclaim behavior when a node runs
out of memory.  Contrary to its user-facing name, it is internally
referred to as "node_reclaim_mode".

This can be confusing.  But because we cannot change the name of the API
since it has been in place since at least 2.6, let's try to be more
explicit about what the behavior of this API is.

Change the description to clarify what zone reclaim entails, and be
explicit about the RECLAIM_ZONE bit, whose purpose has led to some
confusion in the past already [1] [2].

While at it, also soften the warning about changing these bits.

[joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com: remove the reference to the vm.zone_reclaim_mode sysctl as an ABI]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250806134404.2000234-1-joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250805205048.1518453-1-joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1579005573-58923-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200626003459.D8E015CA@viggo.jf.intel.com/ [2]
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:54:41 -07:00
Jonathan Cameron 421d4487ef Linux 6.17-rc3
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Merge tag 'v6.17-rc3' into togreg

Linux 6.17-rc3
2025-09-13 15:00:48 +01:00
Antoniu Miclaus 70da020614 iio: add power and energy measurement modifiers
Add new IIO modifiers to support power and energy measurement devices:

Power modifiers:
- IIO_MOD_ACTIVE: Real power consumed by the load
- IIO_MOD_REACTIVE: Power that oscillates between source and load
- IIO_MOD_APPARENT: Magnitude of complex power

Signal quality modifiers:
- IIO_MOD_RMS: Root Mean Square value

Additionally adds:
- IIO_CHAN_INFO_POWERFACTOR: Power factor channel info type for
  representing the ratio of active power to apparent power

These modifiers enable proper representation of power measurement
devices like energy meters and power analyzers.

Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2025-09-13 13:47:19 +01:00
Antoniu Miclaus f15bc37d8c iio: add IIO_ALTCURRENT channel type
Add support for IIO_ALTCURRENT channel type to distinguish AC current
measurements from DC current measurements. This follows the same pattern
as IIO_VOLTAGE and IIO_ALTVOLTAGE.

Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2025-09-13 13:47:19 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski bd569dd935 netfilter pull request nf-next-25-09-11
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Merge tag 'nf-next-25-09-11' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next

Florian Westphal says:

====================
netfilter: updates for net-next

1) Don't respond to ICMP_UNREACH errors with another ICMP_UNREACH
   error.
2) Support fetching the current bridge ethernet address.
   This allows a more flexible approach to packet redirection
   on bridges without need to use hardcoded addresses. From
   Fernando Fernandez Mancera.
3) Zap a few no-longer needed conditionals from ipvs packet path
   and convert to READ/WRITE_ONCE to avoid KCSAN warnings.
   From Zhang Tengfei.
4) Remove a no-longer-used macro argument in ipset, from Zhen Ni.

* tag 'nf-next-25-09-11' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
  netfilter: nf_reject: don't reply to icmp error messages
  ipvs: Use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE for ipvs->enable
  netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: introduce NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR support
  netfilter: ipset: Remove unused htable_bits in macro ahash_region
  selftest:net: fixed spelling mistakes
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250911143819.14753-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-12 17:06:25 -07:00
Petr Machata 21446c06b4 net: bridge: Introduce UAPI for BR_BOOLOPT_FDB_LOCAL_VLAN_0
The previous patches introduced a new option, BR_BOOLOPT_FDB_LOCAL_VLAN_0.
When enabled, it has local FDB entries installed only on VLAN 0, instead of
duplicating them across all VLANs.

In this patch, add the corresponding UAPI toggle, and the code for turning
the feature on and off.

Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ea99bfb10f687fa58091e6e1c2f8acc33f47ca45.1757004393.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-11 19:02:50 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski d103f26a5c Plenty of things going on, notably:
- iwlwifi: major cleanups/rework
  - brcmfmac: gets AP isolation support
  - mac80211: gets more S1G support
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Merge tag 'wireless-next-2025-09-11' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next

Johannes Berg says:

====================
Plenty of things going on, notably:
 - iwlwifi: major cleanups/rework
 - brcmfmac: gets AP isolation support
 - mac80211: gets more S1G support

* tag 'wireless-next-2025-09-11' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (94 commits)
  wifi: mwifiex: fix endianness handling in mwifiex_send_rgpower_table
  wifi: cfg80211: Remove the redundant wiphy_dev
  wifi: mac80211: fix incorrect comment
  wifi: cfg80211: update the time stamps in hidden ssid
  wifi: mac80211: Fix HE capabilities element check
  wifi: mac80211: add tx_handlers_drop statistics to ethtool
  wifi: mac80211: fix reporting of all valid links in sta_set_sinfo()
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: CHANNEL_SURVEY_NOTIF is always supported
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: remove support of iwl_esr_mode_notif version 1
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: remove support from of sta cmd version 1
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: remove support of roc cmd version 5
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: remove support of mac cmd ver 2
  wifi: iwlwifi: mld: don't consider phy cmd version 5
  wifi: iwlwifi: implement wowlan status notification API update
  wifi: iwlwifi: fw: Add ASUS to PPAG and TAS list
  wifi: iwlwifi: add kunit tests for nvm parse
  wifi: iwlwifi: api: add a flag to iwl_link_ctx_modify_flags
  wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: move ltr_enabled to the specific transport
  wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: move pm_support to the specific transport
  wifi: iwlwifi: rename iwl_finish_nic_init
  ...
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250911100854.20445-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-11 17:50:46 -07:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera cbd2257dc9 netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: introduce NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR support
Expose the input bridge interface ethernet address so it can be used to
redirect the packet to the receiving physical device for processing.

Tested with nft command line tool.

table bridge nat {
	chain PREROUTING {
		type filter hook prerouting priority 0; policy accept;
		ether daddr de:ad:00:00:be:ef meta pkttype set host ether daddr set meta ibrhwdr accept
	}
}

Joint work with Pablo Neira.

Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-11 15:40:55 +02:00
Etienne Carriere 146bf4e75e tee: new ioctl to a register tee_shm from a dmabuf file descriptor
Add a userspace API to create a tee_shm object that refers to a dmabuf
reference.

Userspace registers the dmabuf file descriptor as in a tee_shm object.
The registration is completed with a tee_shm returned file descriptor.

Userspace is free to close the dmabuf file descriptor after it has been
registered since all the resources are now held via the new tee_shm
object.

Closing the tee_shm file descriptor will eventually release all
resources used by the tee_shm object when all references are released.

The new IOCTL, TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER_FD, supports dmabuf references to
physically contiguous memory buffers. Dmabuf references acquired from
the TEE DMA-heap can be used as protected memory for Secure Video Path
and such use cases. It depends on the TEE and the TEE driver if dmabuf
references acquired by other means can be used.

A new tee_shm flag is added to identify tee_shm objects built from a
registered dmabuf, TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF.

Signed-off-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Olivier Masse <olivier.masse@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2025-09-11 11:22:29 +02:00
Hans Verkuil e8c8d961d8 media: include: update Hans Verkuil's email address
Replace hverkuil@xs4all.nl by hverkuil@kernel.org.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:58:56 +02:00
Hans Verkuil ce4c356d76 media: update Hans Verkuil's email address
Replace hansverk@cisco.com by hverkuil@kernel.org.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:58:44 +02:00
Hangbin Liu 6b6dc81ee7 bonding: add support for per-port LACP actor priority
Introduce a new netlink attribute 'actor_port_prio' to allow setting
the LACP actor port priority on a per-slave basis. This extends the
existing bonding infrastructure to support more granular control over
LACP negotiations.

The priority value is embedded in LACPDU packets and will be used by
subsequent patches to influence aggregator selection policies.

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902064501.360822-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-09 10:56:02 +02:00
Carolina Jubran faf23f54d3 ptp: Add ioctl commands to expose raw cycle counter values
Introduce two new ioctl commands, PTP_SYS_OFFSET_PRECISE_CYCLES and
PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED_CYCLES, to allow user space to access the
raw free-running cycle counter from PTP devices.

These ioctls are variants of the existing PRECISE and EXTENDED
offset queries, but instead of returning device time in realtime,
they return the raw cycle counter value.

Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1755008228-88881-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-09 09:33:24 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov c265ae75f9 io_uring: introduce io_uring querying
There are many parameters users might want to query about io_uring like
available request types or the ring sizes. This patch introduces an
interface for such slow path queries.

It was written with several requirements in mind:
- Can be used with or without an io_uring instance. Asking for supported
  setup flags before creating an instance as well as qeurying info about
  an already created ring are valid use cases.
- Should be moderately fast. For example, users might use it to
  periodically retrieve ring attributes at runtime. As a consequence,
  it should be able to query multiple attributes in a single syscall.
- Backward and forward compatible.
- Should be reasobably easy to use.
- Reduce the kernel code size for introducing new query types.

It's implemented as a new registration opcode IORING_REGISTER_QUERY.
The user passes one or more query strutctures linked together, each
represented by struct io_uring_query_hdr. The header stores common
control fields needed for processing and points to query type specific
information.

The header contains
- The query type
- The result field, which on return contains the error code for the query
- Pointer to the query type specific information
- The size of the query structure. The kernel will only populate up to
  the size, which helps with backward compatibility. The kernel can also
  reduce the size, so if the current kernel is older than the inteface
  the user tries to use, it'll get only the supported bits.
- next_entry field is used to chain multiple queries.

Apart from common registeration syscall failures, it can only immediately
return an error code in case when the headers are incorrect or any
other addresses and invalid. That usually mean that the userspace
doesn't use the API right and should be corrected. All query type
specific errors are returned in the header's result field.

As an example, the patch adds a single query type for now, i.e.
IO_URING_QUERY_OPCODES, which tells what register / request / etc.
opcodes are supported, but there are particular plans to extend it.

Note: there is a request probing interface via IORING_REGISTER_PROBE,
but it's a mess. It requires the user to create a ring first, it only
works for requests, and requires dynamic allocations.

Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-09-08 08:06:37 -06:00
Miklos Szeredi 3f29d59e92 fuse: add prune notification
Some fuse servers need to prune their caches, which can only be done if the
kernel's own dentry/inode caches are pruned first to avoid dangling
references.

Add FUSE_NOTIFY_PRUNE, which takes an array of node ID's to try and get rid
of.  Inodes with active references are skipped.

A similar functionality is already provided by FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY with
the FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY flag.  Differences in the interface are

FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY:

  - can only prune one dentry

  - dentry is determined by parent ID and name

  - if inode has multiple aliases (cached hard links), then they would have
    to be invalidated individually to be able to get rid of the inode

FUSE_NOTIFY_PRUNE:

  - can prune multiple inodes

  - inodes determined by their node ID

  - aliases are taken care of automatically

Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-09-05 09:11:28 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 0a0fdb98d1 fuse: remove FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX from <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
Constants that change value from version to version have no place in an
interface definition.

Hopefully this won't break anything.

Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-09-05 09:10:44 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski 5ef04a7b06 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc5).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

include/net/sock.h
  c51613fa27 ("net: add sk->sk_drop_counters")
  5d6b58c932 ("net: lockless sock_i_ino()")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-04 13:33:00 -07:00
Lukas Wunner c8ab5e888b PCI/AER: Print TLP Log for errors introduced since PCIe r1.1
When reporting an error, the AER driver prints the TLP Header / Prefix Log
only for errors enumerated in the AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS macro.

The macro was never amended since its introduction in 2006 with commit
6c2b374d74 ("PCI-Express AER implemetation: AER core and aerdriver").
At the time, PCIe r1.1 was the latest spec revision.

Amend the macro with errors defined since then to avoid omitting the TLP
Header / Prefix Log for newer errors.

The order of the errors in AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS follows PCIe r1.1 sec 6.2.7
rather than 7.10.2, because only the former documents for which errors a
TLP Header / Prefix is logged.  Retain this order.  The section number is
still 6.2.7 in today's PCIe r7.0.

For Completion Timeouts, the TLP Header / Prefix is only logged if the
Completion Timeout Prefix / Header Log Capable bit is set in the AER
Capabilities and Control register.  Introduce a tlp_header_logged() helper
to check whether the TLP Header / Prefix Log is populated and use it in
the two places which currently match against AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS directly.

For Uncorrectable Internal Errors, logging of the TLP Header / Prefix is
optional per PCIe r7.0 sec 6.2.7.  If needed, drivers could indicate
through a flag whether devices are capable and tlp_header_logged() could
then check that flag.

pcitools introduced macros for newer errors with commit 144b0911cc0b
("ls-ecaps: extend decode support for more fields for AER CE and UE
status"):
  https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/pciutils/pciutils.git/commit/?id=144b0911cc0b

Unfortunately some of those macros are overly long:
  PCI_ERR_UNC_POISONED_TLP_EGRESS
  PCI_ERR_UNC_DMWR_REQ_EGRESS_BLOCKED
  PCI_ERR_UNC_IDE_CHECK
  PCI_ERR_UNC_MISR_IDE_TLP
  PCI_ERR_UNC_PCRC_CHECK
  PCI_ERR_UNC_TLP_XLAT_EGRESS_BLOCKED

This seems unsuitable for <linux/pci_regs.h>, so shorten to:
  PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_BLK
  PCI_ERR_UNC_DMWR_BLK
  PCI_ERR_UNC_IDE_CHECK
  PCI_ERR_UNC_MISR_IDE
  PCI_ERR_UNC_PCRC_CHECK
  PCI_ERR_UNC_XLAT_BLK

Note that some of the existing macros in <linux/pci_regs.h> do not match
exactly with pcitools (e.g. PCI_ERR_UNC_SDES versus PCI_ERR_UNC_SURPDN),
so it does not seem mandatory for them to be identical.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5f707caf1260bd8f15012bb032f7da9a9b898aba.1756712066.git.lukas@wunner.de
2025-09-04 10:09:05 -05:00
Arend van Spriel 4f652a390d wifi: nl80211: strict checking attributes for NL80211_CMD_SET_BSS
Assure user-space only modifies attributes for NL80211_CMD_SET_BSS
that are supported by the driver. This stricter checking is only done
when user-space commits to it by including NL80211_ATTR_BSS_PARAM.

Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250817190435.1495094-4-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-04 11:19:02 +02:00
Arend van Spriel 2418553491 wifi: nl80211: allow drivers to support subset of NL80211_CMD_SET_BSS
The so-called fullmac devices rely on firmware functionality and/or API to
change BSS parameters. Today there are limited drivers supporting the
nl80211 primitive, but they only handle a subset of the bss parameters
passed if any. The mac80211 driver does handle all parameters and stores
their configured values. Some of the BSS parameters were already conditional
by wiphy->features. For these the wiphy->bss_param_support and wiphy->features
fields are silently aligned in wiphy_register(). Maybe better to issue a warning
instead when they are misaligned.

Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250817190435.1495094-2-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-04 11:19:02 +02:00
Muna Sinada d0bf06158c wifi: nl80211: Add EHT fixed Tx rate support
Add new attributes to support EHT MCS/NSS Tx rates and EHT GI/LTF.
Parse EHT fixed MCS/NSS Tx rates and EHT GI/LTF values passed by the
userspace, validate and add as part of cfg80211_bitrate_mask.

MCS mask is constructed by new function, eht_build_mcs_mask(). Max NSS
supported for MCS rates of 7, 9, 11 and 13 is utilized to set MCS
bitmask for each NSS. MCS rates 14, and 15 if supported, are set only
for NSS = 0.

Co-developed-by: Aloka Dixit <aloka.dixit@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aloka Dixit <aloka.dixit@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Muna Sinada <muna.sinada@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815213011.2704803-1-muna.sinada@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-04 11:19:02 +02:00
Lachlan Hodges ee63609454 wifi: mac80211: support block bitmap S1G TIM encoding
An S1G TIM PVB is encoded differently compared to a non-s1g TIM PVB.
As the AP dictates which encoding mode it uses, here we only implement
block bitmap encoding. This is the default encoding mode used by
all current vendor implementations.

Additionally, S1G has a maximum AID count of 8192, however we are
limiting the current implementation to 1600. This has no resemblence
to the standard and is purely an implementation detail. The reason for
this is due to the TIM elements maximum length of 255. This allows for,
at most, 25 encoded blocks for a PVB encoded with block bitmap. Support
for the maximum of 8192 AIDs will require an implementation of page slicing
to be added to mac80211.

As a result, we perform extra validation on both the STA and AP side
when receiving an AID as an S1G interface.

Add support for block bitmap encoding for an S1G AP and limit the
maximum AID count to 1600 for the current mac80211 implementations.

Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250725132221.258217-2-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-09-04 11:19:01 +02:00
Paul Kocialkowski 34837c444c media: uapi: v4l2-controls: Cleanup codec definitions
Move some fields closer to where they are used, add missing tabs
and remove an extra newline.

Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <paulk@sys-base.io>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-09-04 10:37:05 +02:00
Phil Sutter 4039ce7ef4 netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce NFTA_DEVICE_PREFIX
This new attribute is supposed to be used instead of NFTA_DEVICE_NAME
for simple wildcard interface specs. It holds a NUL-terminated string
representing an interface name prefix to match on.

While kernel code to distinguish full names from prefixes in
NFTA_DEVICE_NAME is simpler than this solution, reusing the existing
attribute with different semantics leads to confusion between different
versions of kernel and user space though:

* With old kernels, wildcards submitted by user space are accepted yet
  silently treated as regular names.
* With old user space, wildcards submitted by kernel may cause crashes
  since libnftnl expects NUL-termination when there is none.

Using a distinct attribute type sanitizes these situations as the
receiving part detects and rejects the unexpected attribute nested in
*_HOOK_DEVS attributes.

Fixes: 6d07a28950 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Support wildcard netdev hook specs")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-04 09:19:25 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi dfb84c3307 fuse: allow synchronous FUSE_INIT
FUSE_INIT has always been asynchronous with mount.  That means that the
server processed this request after the mount syscall returned.

This means that FUSE_INIT can't supply the root inode's ID, hence it
currently has a hardcoded value.  There are other limitations such as not
being able to perform getxattr during mount, which is needed by selinux.

To remove these limitations allow server to process FUSE_INIT while
initializing the in-core super block for the fuse filesystem.  This can
only be done if the server is prepared to handle this, so add
FUSE_DEV_IOC_SYNC_INIT ioctl, which

 a) lets the server know whether this feature is supported, returning
 ENOTTY othewrwise.

 b) lets the kernel know to perform a synchronous initialization

The implementation is slightly tricky, since fuse_dev/fuse_conn are set up
only during super block creation.  This is solved by setting the private
data of the fuse device file to a special value ((struct fuse_dev *) 1) and
waiting for this to be turned into a proper fuse_dev before commecing with
operations on the device file.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-09-02 11:14:15 +02:00
Casey Schaufler 0ffbc876d0 audit: add record for multiple object contexts
Create a new audit record AUDIT_MAC_OBJ_CONTEXTS.
An example of the MAC_OBJ_CONTEXTS record is:

    type=MAC_OBJ_CONTEXTS
      msg=audit(1601152467.009:1050):
      obj_selinux=unconfined_u:object_r:user_home_t:s0

When an audit event includes a AUDIT_MAC_OBJ_CONTEXTS record
the "obj=" field in other records in the event will be "obj=?".
An AUDIT_MAC_OBJ_CONTEXTS record is supplied when the system has
multiple security modules that may make access decisions based
on an object security context.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subj tweak, audit example readability indents]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-08-30 10:15:30 -04:00
Casey Schaufler eb59d494ee audit: add record for multiple task security contexts
Replace the single skb pointer in an audit_buffer with a list of
skb pointers. Add the audit_stamp information to the audit_buffer as
there's no guarantee that there will be an audit_context containing
the stamp associated with the event. At audit_log_end() time create
auxiliary records as have been added to the list. Functions are
created to manage the skb list in the audit_buffer.

Create a new audit record AUDIT_MAC_TASK_CONTEXTS.
An example of the MAC_TASK_CONTEXTS record is:

    type=MAC_TASK_CONTEXTS
      msg=audit(1600880931.832:113)
      subj_apparmor=unconfined
      subj_smack=_

When an audit event includes a AUDIT_MAC_TASK_CONTEXTS record the
"subj=" field in other records in the event will be "subj=?".
An AUDIT_MAC_TASK_CONTEXTS record is supplied when the system has
multiple security modules that may make access decisions based on a
subject security context.

Refactor audit_log_task_context(), creating a new audit_log_subj_ctx().
This is used in netlabel auditing to provide multiple subject security
contexts as necessary.

Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subj tweak, audit example readability indents]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-08-30 10:15:30 -04:00
Jakub Kicinski d23ad54de7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc4).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_txrx.c
  02614eee26 ("idpf: do not linearize big TSO packets")
  6c4e684802 ("idpf: remove obsolete stashing code")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 11:48:01 -07:00
Lauri Vasama db2ab24a34
Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2
For a user mode library to avoid generating SIGPIPE signals (e.g.
because this behaviour is not portable across operating systems) is
cumbersome. It is generally bad form to change the process-wide signal
mask in a library, so a local solution is needed instead.

For I/O performed directly using system calls (synchronous or readiness
based asynchronous) this currently involves applying a thread-specific
signal mask before the operation and reverting it afterwards. This can be
avoided when it is known that the file descriptor refers to neither a
pipe nor a socket, but a conservative implementation must always apply
the mask. This incurs the cost of two additional system calls. In the
case of sockets, the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag can be used with send.

For asynchronous I/O performed using io_uring, currently the only option
(apart from MSG_NOSIGNAL for sockets), is to mask SIGPIPE entirely in the
call to io_uring_enter. Thankfully io_uring_enter takes a signal mask, so
only a single syscall is needed. However, copying the signal mask on
every call incurs a non-zero performance penalty. Furthermore, this mask
applies to all completions, meaning that if the non-signaling behaviour
is desired only for some subset of operations, the desired signals must
be raised manually from user-mode depending on the completed operation.

Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE signal
from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or sockets. The flag
is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and converted to the existing
MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets.

Signed-off-by: Lauri Vasama <git@vasama.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250827133901.1820771-1-git@vasama.org
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 15:08:07 +02:00
Jammy Huang 039b9302d6 media: aspeed: Allow to capture from SoC display (GFX)
ASPEED BMC IC has 2 different display engines. Please find AST2600's
datasheet to get detailed information.

1. VGA on PCIe
2. SoC Display (GFX)

By default, video engine (VE) will capture video from VGA. This patch
adds an option to capture video from GFX with standard ioctl,
vidioc_s_input.

An enum, aspeed_video_input, is added for this purpose.
enum aspeed_video_input {
	VIDEO_INPUT_VGA = 0,
	VIDEO_INPUT_GFX,
	VIDEO_INPUT_MAX
};

To test this feature, you will need to enable GFX first. Please refer to
ASPEED's SDK_User_Guide, 6.3.x Soc Display driver, for more information.
In your application, you will need to use v4l2 ioctl, VIDIOC_S_INPUT, as
below to select before start streaming.

int rc;
struct v4l2_input input;

input.index = VIDEO_INPUT_GFX;
rc = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_INPUT, &input);
if (rc < 0)
{
	...
}

Link: https://github.com/AspeedTech-BMC/openbmc/releases
Signed-off-by: Jammy Huang <jammy_huang@aspeedtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
[hverkuil: split up three overly long lines]
2025-08-29 11:04:02 +02:00
Paul Kocialkowski 481c12018c media: uapi: Cleanup tab after define in headers
Some definitions use a tab after the define keyword instead of the
usual single space. Replace it for better consistency.

Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <paulk@sys-base.io>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 11:04:02 +02:00
Paul Kocialkowski 4247053aaa media: uapi: Move colorimetry controls at the end of the file
The colorimetry controls class is defined after the stateless codec
class at the top of the controls header. It is currently defined in
the middle of stateless codec controls.

Move the colorimetry controls after the stateless codec controls,
at the end of the file.

Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <paulk@sys-base.io>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 11:04:02 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski c2a756891b uapi: wrap compiler_types.h in an ifdef instead of the implicit strip
The uAPI stddef header includes compiler_types.h, a kernel-only
header, to make sure that kernel definitions of annotations
like __counted_by() take precedence.

There is a hack in scripts/headers_install.sh which strips includes
of compiler.h and compiler_types.h when installing uAPI headers.
While explicit handling makes sense for compiler.h, which is included
all over the uAPI, compiler_types.h is only included by stddef.h
(within the uAPI, obviously it's included in kernel code a lot).

Remove the stripping from scripts/headers_install.sh and wrap
the include of compiler_types.h in #ifdef __KERNEL__ instead.
This should be equivalent functionally, but is easier to understand
to a casual reader of the code. It also makes it easier to work
with kernel headers directly from under tools/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250825201828.2370083-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-08-28 13:06:48 +02:00
Jens Axboe 806ecb209a io_uring/nop: add support for IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED
This adds support for setting IORING_NOP_CQE32 as a flag for a NOP
command, in which case a 32b CQE will be posted rather than a regular
one. This is the default if the ring has been setup with
IORING_SETUP_CQE32. If the ring has been setup with
IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED, then 16b CQEs will be posted without this flag
set, and 32b CQEs if this flag is set. For the latter case, sqe->off is
what will be posted as cqe->big_cqe[0] and sqe->addr is what will be
posted as cqe->big_cqe[1].

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-27 11:24:15 -06:00
Jens Axboe e26dca67fd io_uring: add support for IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED
Normal rings support 16b CQEs for posting completions, while certain
features require the ring to be configured with IORING_SETUP_CQE32, as
they need to convey more information per completion. This, in turn,
makes ALL the CQEs be 32b in size. This is somewhat wasteful and
inefficient, particularly when only certain CQEs need to be of the
bigger variant.

This adds support for setting up a ring with mixed CQE sizes, using
IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED. When setup in this mode, CQEs posted to the ring
may be either 16b or 32b in size. If a CQE is 32b in size, then
IORING_CQE_F_32 is set in the CQE flags to indicate that this is the
case. If this flag isn't set, the CQE is the normal 16b variant.

CQEs on these types of mixed rings may also have IORING_CQE_F_SKIP set.
This can happen if the ring is one (small) CQE entry away from wrapping,
and an attempt is made to post a 32b CQE. As CQEs must be contigious in
the CQ ring, a 32b CQE cannot wrap the ring. For this case, a single
dummy CQE is posted with the SKIP flag set. The application should
simply ignore those.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-27 11:23:57 -06:00
Miklos Szeredi 7a37f55af7 fuse: add COPY_FILE_RANGE_64 that allows large copies
The FUSE protocol uses struct fuse_write_out to convey the return value of
copy_file_range, which is restricted to uint32_t.  But the COPY_FILE_RANGE
interface supports a 64-bit size copies and there's no reason why copies
should be limited to 32-bit.

Introduce a new op COPY_FILE_RANGE_64, which is identical, except the
number of bytes copied is returned in a 64-bit value.

If the fuse server does not support COPY_FILE_RANGE_64, fall back to
COPY_FILE_RANGE.

Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/lhuh5ynl8z5.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-08-27 14:29:43 +02:00
Fuad Tabba 3d3a04fad2 KVM: Allow and advertise support for host mmap() on guest_memfd files
Now that all the x86 and arm64 plumbing for mmap() on guest_memfd is in
place, allow userspace to set GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP and advertise support
via a new capability, KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP.

The availability of this capability is determined per architecture, and
its enablement for a specific guest_memfd instance is controlled by the
GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP flag at creation time.

Update the KVM API documentation to detail the KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP
capability, the associated GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP, and provide essential
information regarding support for mmap in guest_memfd.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250729225455.670324-22-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-08-27 04:37:03 -04:00
Shahar Shitrit da0e219764 devlink: Make health reporter burst period configurable
Enable configuration of the burst period — a time window starting
from the first error recovery, during which the reporter allows
recovery attempts for each reported error.

This feature is helpful when a single underlying issue causes multiple
errors, as it delays the start of the grace period to allow sufficient
time for recovering all related errors. For example, if multiple TX
queues time out simultaneously, a sufficient burst period could allow
all affected TX queues to be recovered within that window. Without this
period, only the first TX queue that reports a timeout will undergo
recovery, while the remaining TX queues will be blocked once the grace
period begins.

Configuration example:
$ devlink health set pci/0000:00:09.0 reporter tx burst_period 500

Configuration example with ynl:
./tools/net/ynl/pyynl/cli.py \
 --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml \
 --do health-reporter-set --json '{
  "bus-name": "auxiliary",
  "dev-name": "mlx5_core.eth.0",
  "port-index": 65535,
  "health-reporter-name": "tx",
  "health-reporter-burst-period": 500
}'

Signed-off-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250824084354.533182-5-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-26 17:24:16 -07:00
Namhyung Kim 24fc631539 vhost: Fix ioctl # for VHOST_[GS]ET_FORK_FROM_OWNER
The VHOST_[GS]ET_FEATURES_ARRAY ioctl already took 0x83 and it would
result in a build error when the vhost uapi header is used for perf tool
build like below.

  In file included from trace/beauty/ioctl.c:93:
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/generated/ioctl/vhost_virtio_ioctl_array.c: In function ‘ioctl__scnprintf_vhost_virtio_cmd’:
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/generated/ioctl/vhost_virtio_ioctl_array.c:36:18: error: initialized field overwritten [-Werror=override-init]
     36 |         [0x83] = "SET_FORK_FROM_OWNER",
        |                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/generated/ioctl/vhost_virtio_ioctl_array.c:36:18: note: (near initialization for ‘vhost_virtio_ioctl_cmds[131]’)

Fixes: 7d9896e9f6 ("vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250819063958.833770-1-namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
2025-08-26 03:38:19 -04:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 5b9057cfaf Merge 6.17-rc3 into char-misc-next
We need the char/misc/iio fixes in here as well to build on.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-25 09:20:17 +02:00
Jens Axboe b69458735d io_uring: add UAPI definitions for mixed CQE postings
This adds the CQE flags related to supporting a mixed CQ ring mode, where
both normal (16b) and big (32b) CQEs may be posted.

No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-24 11:41:12 -06:00
Ming Lei 620a50c927 io_uring: uring_cmd: add multishot support
Add UAPI flag IORING_URING_CMD_MULTISHOT for supporting multishot
uring_cmd operations with provided buffer.

This enables drivers to post multiple completion events from a single
uring_cmd submission, which is useful for:

- Notifying userspace of device events (e.g., interrupt handling)
- Supporting devices with multiple event sources (e.g., multi-queue devices)
- Avoiding the need for device poll() support when events originate
  from multiple sources device-wide

The implementation adds two new APIs:
- io_uring_cmd_select_buffer(): selects a buffer from the provided
  buffer group for multishot uring_cmd
- io_uring_mshot_cmd_post_cqe(): posts a CQE after event data is
  pushed to the provided buffer

Multishot uring_cmd must be used with buffer select (IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT)
and is mutually exclusive with IORING_URING_CMD_FIXED for now.

The ublk driver will be the first user of this functionality:

	https://github.com/ming1/linux/commits/ublk-devel/

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821040210.1152145-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
[axboe: fold in fix for !CONFIG_IO_URING]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-24 11:41:12 -06:00
Linus Torvalds a2e94e8079 block-6.17-20250822
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Merge tag 'block-6.17-20250822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A set of fixes for block that should go into this tree. A bit larger
  than what I usually have at this point in time, a lot of that is the
  continued fixing of the lockdep annotation for queue freezing that we
  recently added, which has highlighted a number of little issues here
  and there. This contains:

   - MD pull request via Yu:

       - Add a legacy_async_del_gendisk mode, to prevent a user tools
         regression. New user tools releases will not use such a mode,
         the old release with a new kernel now will have warning about
         deprecated behavior, and we prepare to remove this legacy mode
         after about a year later

       - The rename in kernel causing user tools build failure, revert
         the rename in mdp_superblock_s

       - Fix a regression that interrupted resync can be shown as
         recover from mdstat or sysfs

   - Improve file size detection for loop, particularly for networked
     file systems, by using getattr to get the size rather than the
     cached inode size.

   - Hotplug CPU lock vs queue freeze fix

   - Lockdep fix while updating the number of hardware queues

   - Fix stacking for PI devices

   - Silence bio_check_eod() for the known case of device removal where
     the size is truncated to 0 sectors"

* tag 'block-6.17-20250822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  block: avoid cpu_hotplug_lock depedency on freeze_lock
  block: decrement block_rq_qos static key in rq_qos_del()
  block: skip q->rq_qos check in rq_qos_done_bio()
  blk-mq: fix lockdep warning in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
  block: tone down bio_check_eod
  loop: use vfs_getattr_nosec for accurate file size
  loop: Consolidate size calculation logic into lo_calculate_size()
  block: remove newlines from the warnings in blk_validate_integrity_limits
  block: handle pi_tuple_size in queue_limits_stack_integrity
  selftests: ublk: Use ARRAY_SIZE() macro to improve code
  md: fix sync_action incorrect display during resync
  md: add helper rdev_needs_recovery()
  md: keep recovery_cp in mdp_superblock_s
  md: add legacy_async_del_gendisk mode
2025-08-22 09:29:51 -04:00
Chen Yu 8151320c74 ACPI: pfr_update: Fix the driver update version check
The security-version-number check should be used rather
than the runtime version check for driver updates.

Otherwise, the firmware update would fail when the update binary had
a lower runtime version number than the current one.

Fixes: 0db89fa243 ("ACPI: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver")
Cc: 5.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.17+
Reported-by: "Govindarajulu, Hariganesh" <hariganesh.govindarajulu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722143233.3970607-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-08-20 15:30:36 +02:00
Li Li 63740349eb binder: introduce transaction reports via netlink
Introduce a generic netlink multicast event to report binder transaction
failures to userspace. This allows subscribers to monitor these events
and take appropriate actions, such as stopping a misbehaving application
that is spamming a service with huge amount of transactions.

The multicast event contains full details of the failed transactions,
including the sender/target PIDs, payload size and specific error code.
This interface is defined using a YAML spec, from which the UAPI and
kernel headers and source are auto-generated.

Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250727182932.2499194-4-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-19 12:53:01 +02:00
Ashish Kalra 450bbe43ef crypto: ccp - New bit-field definitions for SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS command
Define new bit-field definitions returned by SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS command
such as new capabilities like SNP_FEATURE_INFO command availability,
ciphertext hiding enabled and capability.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-08-16 17:20:23 +08:00
Xiao Ni c27973211f md: keep recovery_cp in mdp_superblock_s
commit 907a99c314 ("md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset") replaces
recovery_cp with resync_offset in mdp_superblock_s which is in md_p.h.
md_p.h is used in userspace too. So mdadm building fails because of this.
This patch revert this change.

Fixes: 907a99c314 ("md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset")
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250815040028.18085-1-xni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
2025-08-16 08:47:38 +08:00
Hans Zhang 37d1ade896 PCI: Clean up __pci_find_next_cap_ttl() readability
Refactor the __pci_find_next_cap_ttl() to improve code clarity:

  - Replace magic number 0x40 with PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF.
  - Use ALIGN_DOWN() for position alignment instead of manual bitmask.
  - Extract PCI capability fields via FIELD_GET() with standardized masks.
  - Add necessary headers (linux/align.h).

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250813144529.303548-2-18255117159@163.com
2025-08-14 15:03:34 -05:00
Jakub Kicinski f24775c325 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc2).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c
  d7a276a576 ("net: stmmac: rk: convert to suspend()/resume() methods")
  de1e963ad0 ("net: stmmac: rk: put the PHY clock on remove")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-14 12:13:00 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski f22cc6f766 net: ethtool: support including Flow Label in the flow hash for RSS
Some modern NICs support including the IPv6 Flow Label in
the flow hash for RSS queue selection. This is outside
the old "Microsoft spec", but was included in the OCP NIC spec:

  [ ] RSS include flow label in the hash (configurable)

https://www.opencompute.org/w/index.php?title=Core_Offloads#Receive_Side_Scaling

RSS Flow Label hashing allows TCP Protective Load Balancing (PLB)
to recover from receiver congestion / overload.
Rx CPU/queue hotspots are relatively common for data ingest
workloads, and so far we had to try to detect the condition
at the RPC layer and reopen the connection. PLB lets us change
the Flow Label and therefore Rx CPU on RTO, with minimal packet
reordering. PLB reaction times are much faster, and can happen
at any point in the connection, not just at RPC boundaries.

Due to the nature of host processing (relatively long queues,
other kernel subsystems masking IRQs for 100s of msecs)
the risk of reordering within the host is higher than in
the network. But for applications which need it - it is far
preferable to potentially persistent overload of subset of
queues.

It is expected that the hash communicated to the host
may change if the Flow Label changes. This may be surprising
to some host software, but I don't expect the devices
can compute two Toeplitz hashes, one with the Flow Label
for queue selection and one without for the rx hash
communicated to the host. Besides, changing the hash
may potentially help to change the path thru host queues.
User can disable NETIF_F_RXHASH if they require a stable
flow hash.

The name RXH_IP6_FL was chosen based on what we call
Flow Label variables in IPv6 processing (fl). I prefer
fl_lbl but that appears to be an fbnic-only spelling.
We could spell out RXH_IP6_FLOW_LABEL but existing
RXH_ defines are a lot more terse.

Willem notes [1] that Flow Label is defined as identifying the flow
and therefore including both the flow label _and_ the L4 header
fields is not generally necessary. But it should not hurt so
it's not explicitly prevented if the driver supports hashing
on both at the same time.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/68483433b45e2_3cd66f29440@willemb.c.googlers.com.notmuch [1]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811234212.580748-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-08-14 11:40:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 561c80369d TTY revert fix for 6.16-rc1
Here is a single revert of one of the previous patches that went in the
 last tty/serial merge that is breaking userspace on some platforms
 (specifically powerpc, probably a few others.)  It accidentially changed
 the ioctl values of some tty ioctls, which breaks xorg.
 
 The revert has been in linux-next all this week with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-6.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull TTY fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single revert of one of the previous patches that went in
  the last tty/serial merge that is breaking userspace on some platforms
  (specifically powerpc, probably a few others.)

  It accidentially changed the ioctl values of some tty ioctls, which
  breaks xorg.

  The revert has been in linux-next all this week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-6.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  Revert "tty: vt: use _IO() to define ioctl numbers"
2025-08-09 18:12:23 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 2988dfed8a block-6.17-20250808
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Merge tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - MD pull request via Yu:
      - mddev null-ptr-dereference fix, by Erkun
      - md-cluster fail to remove the faulty disk regression fix, by
        Heming
      - minor cleanup, by Li Nan and Jinchao
      - mdadm lifetime regression fix reported by syzkaller, by Yu Kuai

 - MD pull request via Christoph
      - add support for getting the FDP featuee in fabrics passthru path
        (Nitesh Shetty)
      - add capability to connect to an administrative controller
        (Kamaljit Singh)
      - fix a leak on sgl setup error (Keith Busch)
      - initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized
        (Mohamed Khalfella)
      - fix various comment typos (Bjorn Helgaas)
      - remove unneeded semicolons (Jiapeng Chong)

 - nvmet debugfs ordering issue fix

 - Fix UAF in the tag_set in zloop

 - Ensure sbitmap shallow depth covers entire set

 - Reduce lock roundtrips in io context lookup

 - Move scheduler tags alloc/free out of elevator and freeze lock, to
   fix some lockdep found issues

 - Improve robustness of queue limits checking

 - Fix a regression with IO priorities, if no io context exists

* tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (26 commits)
  lib/sbitmap: make sbitmap_get_shallow() internal
  lib/sbitmap: convert shallow_depth from one word to the whole sbitmap
  nvmet: exit debugfs after discovery subsystem exits
  block, bfq: Reorder struct bfq_iocq_bfqq_data
  md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode
  md/raid1: remove struct pool_info and related code
  md/raid1: change r1conf->r1bio_pool to a pointer type
  block: ensure discard_granularity is zero when discard is not supported
  zloop: fix KASAN use-after-free of tag set
  block: Fix default IO priority if there is no IO context
  nvme: fix various comment typos
  nvme-auth: remove unneeded semicolon
  nvme-pci: fix leak on sgl setup error
  nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized
  nvme: add capability to connect to an administrative controller
  nvmet: add support for FDP in fabrics passthru path
  md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset
  md/md-cluster: handle REMOVE message earlier
  md: fix create on open mddev lifetime regression
  block: fix potential deadlock while running nr_hw_queue update
  ...
2025-08-09 08:47:28 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 24bbfb8920 io_uring-6.17-20250808
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Allow vectorized payloads for send/send-zc - like sendmsg, but
   without the hassle of a msghdr.

 - Fix for an integer wrap that should go to stable, spotted by syzbot.
   Nothing alarming here, as you need to be root to hit this.
   Nevertheless, it should get fixed.

   FWIW, kudos to the syzbot crew for having much nicer reproducers now,
   and with nicely annotated source code as well. This is particularly
   useful as syzbot uses the raw interface rather than liburing,
   historically it's been difficult to turn a syzbot reproducer into a
   meaningful test case. With the recent changes, not true anymore!

* tag 'io_uring-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  io_uring/memmap: cast nr_pages to size_t before shifting
  io_uring/net: Allow to do vectorized send
2025-08-09 08:45:08 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 6e64f45803 Input updates for v6.17-rc0
- updates to several drivers consuming GPIO APIs to use setters
   returning error codes
 
 - an infrastructure allowing to define "overlays" for touchscreens
   carving out regions implementing buttons and other elements from a
   bigger sensors and a corresponding update to st1232 driver
 
 - an update to AT/PS2 keyboard driver to map F13-F24 by default
 
 - Samsung keypad driver got a facelift
 
 - evdev input handler will now bind to all devices using EV_SYN event
   instead of abusing id->driver_info
 
 - 2 new sub-drivers implementing 1A (capacitive buttons) and 21
   (forcepad button) functions in Synaptics RMI driver
 
 - support for polling mode in Goodix touchscreen driver
 
 - support for support for FocalTech FT8716 in edt-ft5x06 driver
 
 - support for MT6359 in mtk-pmic-keys driver
 
 - removal of pcf50633-input driver since platform it was used on is gone
 
 - new definitions for game controller "grip" buttons (BTN_GRIP*) and
   corresponding changes to xpad and hid-steam controller drivers
 
 - a new definition for "performance" key
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Merge tag 'input-for-v6.17-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - updates to several drivers consuming GPIO APIs to use setters
   returning error codes

 - an infrastructure allowing to define "overlays" for touchscreens
   carving out regions implementing buttons and other elements from a
   bigger sensors and a corresponding update to st1232 driver

 - an update to AT/PS2 keyboard driver to map F13-F24 by default

 - Samsung keypad driver got a facelift

 - evdev input handler will now bind to all devices using EV_SYN event
   instead of abusing id->driver_info

 - two new sub-drivers implementing 1A (capacitive buttons) and 21
   (forcepad button) functions in Synaptics RMI driver

 - support for polling mode in Goodix touchscreen driver

 - support for support for FocalTech FT8716 in edt-ft5x06 driver

 - support for MT6359 in mtk-pmic-keys driver

 - removal of pcf50633-input driver since platform it was used on is
   gone

 - new definitions for game controller "grip" buttons (BTN_GRIP*) and
   corresponding changes to xpad and hid-steam controller drivers

 - a new definition for "performance" key

* tag 'input-for-v6.17-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (38 commits)
  HID: hid-steam: Use new BTN_GRIP* buttons
  Input: add keycode for performance mode key
  Input: max77693 - convert to atomic pwm operation
  Input: st1232 - add touch-overlay handling
  dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: st1232: add touch-overlay example
  Input: touch-overlay - add touchscreen overlay handling
  dt-bindings: touchscreen: add touch-overlay property
  Input: atkbd - correctly map F13 - F24
  Input: xpad - use new BTN_GRIP* buttons
  Input: Add and document BTN_GRIP*
  Input: xpad - change buttons the D-Pad gets mapped as to BTN_DPAD_*
  Documentation: Fix capitalization of XBox -> Xbox
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F1A
  dt-bindings: input: syna,rmi4: Document F1A function
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for Forcepads (F21)
  Input: mtk-pmic-keys - add support for MT6359 PMIC keys
  Input: remove special handling of id->driver_info when matching
  Input: evdev - switch matching to EV_SYN
  Input: samsung-keypad - use BIT() and GENMASK() where appropriate
  Input: samsung-keypad - use per-chip parameters
  ...
2025-08-07 07:40:01 +03:00
Linus Torvalds e8214ed59b VFIO updates for v6.17-rc1 v2
- Fix imbalance where the no-iommu/cdev device path skips too much
    on open, failing to increment a reference, but still decrements
    the reference on close.  Add bounds checking to prevent such
    underflows. (Jacob Pan)
 
  - Fill missing detach_ioas op for pds_vfio_pci, fixing probe failure
    when used with IOMMUFD. (Brett Creeley)
 
  - Split SR-IOV VFs to separate dev_set, avoiding unnecessary
    serialization between VFs that appear on the same bus.
    (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Fix a theoretical integer overflow is the mlx5-vfio-pci variant
    driver. (Artem Sadovnikov)
 
  - Implement missing VF token checking support via vfio cdev/IOMMUFD
    interface. (Jason Gunthorpe)
 
  - Update QAT vfio-pci variant driver to claim latest VF devices.
    (Małgorzata Mielnik)
 
  - Add a cond_resched() call to avoid holding the CPU too long during
    DMA mapping operations. (Keith Busch)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.17-rc1-v2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Fix imbalance where the no-iommu/cdev device path skips too much on
   open, failing to increment a reference, but still decrements the
   reference on close. Add bounds checking to prevent such underflows
   (Jacob Pan)

 - Fill missing detach_ioas op for pds_vfio_pci, fixing probe failure
   when used with IOMMUFD (Brett Creeley)

 - Split SR-IOV VFs to separate dev_set, avoiding unnecessary
   serialization between VFs that appear on the same bus (Alex
   Williamson)

 - Fix a theoretical integer overflow is the mlx5-vfio-pci variant
   driver (Artem Sadovnikov)

 - Implement missing VF token checking support via vfio cdev/IOMMUFD
   interface (Jason Gunthorpe)

 - Update QAT vfio-pci variant driver to claim latest VF devices
   (Małgorzata Mielnik)

 - Add a cond_resched() call to avoid holding the CPU too long during
   DMA mapping operations (Keith Busch)

* tag 'vfio-v6.17-rc1-v2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/type1: conditional rescheduling while pinning
  vfio/qat: add support for intel QAT 6xxx virtual functions
  vfio/qat: Remove myself from VFIO QAT PCI driver maintainers
  vfio/pci: Do vf_token checks for VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD
  vfio/mlx5: fix possible overflow in tracking max message size
  vfio/pci: Separate SR-IOV VF dev_set
  vfio/pds: Fix missing detach_ioas op
  vfio: Prevent open_count decrement to negative
  vfio: Fix unbalanced vfio_df_close call in no-iommu mode
2025-08-07 07:32:50 +03:00
Jason Gunthorpe 86624ba3b5 vfio/pci: Do vf_token checks for VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD
This was missed during the initial implementation. The VFIO PCI encodes
the vf_token inside the device name when opening the device from the group
FD, something like:

  "0000:04:10.0 vf_token=bd8d9d2b-5a5f-4f5a-a211-f591514ba1f3"

This is used to control access to a VF unless there is co-ordination with
the owner of the PF.

Since we no longer have a device name in the cdev path, pass the token
directly through VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD using an optional field
indicated by VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_FLAG_TOKEN.

Fixes: 5fcc26969a ("vfio: Add VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD")
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v3-bdd8716e85fe+3978a-vfio_token_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-05 15:41:14 -06:00
Marcos Alano 89c5214639 Input: add keycode for performance mode key
Alienware calls this key "Performance Boost". Dell calls it "G-Mode".

The goal is to have a specific keycode to detect when this key is
pressed, so userspace can act upon it and do what have to do, usually
starting the power profile for performance.

Signed-off-by: Marcos Alano <marcoshalano@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509193708.2190586-1-marcoshalano@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-08-05 13:51:10 -07:00
Dmitry Torokhov a7bee4e7f7 Immutable branch between MFD, GPIO, Input and PWM due for the v6.17 merge window
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Merge tag 'ib-mfd-gpio-input-pwm-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd into next

Merge an immutable branch between MFD, GPIO, Input and PWM to resolve
conflicts for the merge window pull request.
2025-08-03 23:28:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e991acf1bc Significant patch series in this pull request:
- The 2 patch series "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" from
   Matthew Wilcox gets us closer to being able to remove page->mapping.
 
 - The 5 patch series "relayfs: misc changes" from Jason Xing does some
   maintenance and minor feature addition work in relayfs.
 
 - The 5 patch series "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" from Jiri
   Bohac switches us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's
   working memory over to dynamic allocation.  So the difficulty of
   a-priori estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the
   first kernel obtains extra memory.
 
 - The 5 patch series "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used
   by other kernel parts" from Feng Tang implements some consolidation and
   rationalizatio of the various ways in which a faiing kernel splats
   information at the operator.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Significant patch series in this pull request:

   - "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets
     us closer to being able to remove page->mapping

   - "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and
     minor feature addition work in relayfs

   - "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches
     us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working
     memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori
     estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first
     kernel obtains extra memory

   - "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other
     kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and
     rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel
     splats information at the operator

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits)
  tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version
  kho: add test for kexec handover
  delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description
  samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -> "instances"
  fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add()
  scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt
  xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer"
  net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer"
  drm/xe: fix typo "notifer"
  cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer"
  KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer"
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop
  ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below()
  ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type
  kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation
  stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable
  lib/xxhash: remove unused functions
  init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
  lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage
  docs: update docs after introducing delaytop
  ...
2025-08-03 16:23:09 -07:00
Alexander Graf 07d2490297 kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation
When booting a new kernel with kexec_file, the kernel picks a target
location that the kernel should live at, then allocates random pages,
checks whether any of those patches magically happens to coincide with a
target address range and if so, uses them for that range.

For every page allocated this way, it then creates a page list that the
relocation code - code that executes while all CPUs are off and we are
just about to jump into the new kernel - copies to their final memory
location.  We can not put them there before, because chances are pretty
good that at least some page in the target range is already in use by the
currently running Linux environment.  Copying is happening from a single
CPU at RAM rate, which takes around 4-50 ms per 100 MiB.

All of this is inefficient and error prone.

To successfully kexec, we need to quiesce all devices of the outgoing
kernel so they don't scribble over the new kernel's memory.  We have seen
cases where that does not happen properly (*cough* GIC *cough*) and hence
the new kernel was corrupted.  This started a month long journey to root
cause failing kexecs to eventually see memory corruption, because the new
kernel was corrupted severely enough that it could not emit output to tell
us about the fact that it was corrupted.  By allocating memory for the
next kernel from a memory range that is guaranteed scribbling free, we can
boot the next kernel up to a point where it is at least able to detect
corruption and maybe even stop it before it becomes severe.  This
increases the chance for successful kexecs.

Since kexec got introduced, Linux has gained the CMA framework which can
perform physically contiguous memory mappings, while keeping that memory
available for movable memory when it is not needed for contiguous
allocations.  The default CMA allocator is for DMA allocations.

This patch adds logic to the kexec file loader to attempt to place the
target payload at a location allocated from CMA.  If successful, it uses
that memory range directly instead of creating copy instructions during
the hot phase.  To ensure that there is a safety net in case anything goes
wrong with the CMA allocation, it also adds a flag for user space to force
disable CMA allocations.

Using CMA allocations has two advantages:

  1) Faster by 4-50 ms per 100 MiB. There is no more need to copy in the
     hot phase.
  2) More robust. Even if by accident some page is still in use for DMA,
     the new kernel image will be safe from that access because it resides
     in a memory region that is considered allocated in the old kernel and
     has a chance to reinitialize that component.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250610085327.51817-1-graf@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Zhongkun He <hezhongkun.hzk@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02 12:01:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 821c9e515d virtio, vhost: features, fixes
vhost can now support legacy threading
 	if enabled in Kconfig
 vsock memory allocation strategies for
 	large buffers have been improved,
 	reducing pressure on kmalloc
 vhost now supports the in-order feature
 	guest bits missed the merge window
 
 fixes, cleanups all over the place
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - vhost can now support legacy threading if enabled in Kconfig

 - vsock memory allocation strategies for large buffers have been
   improved, reducing pressure on kmalloc

 - vhost now supports the in-order feature. guest bits missed the merge
   window.

 - fixes, cleanups all over the place

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (30 commits)
  vsock/virtio: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large transmit buffers
  vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
  vhost/vsock: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large receive buffers
  vsock/virtio: Move SKB allocation lower-bound check to callers
  vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_alloc_skb()
  vsock/virtio: Resize receive buffers so that each SKB fits in a 4K page
  vsock/virtio: Move length check to callers of virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
  vsock/virtio: Validate length in packet header before skb_put()
  vhost/vsock: Avoid allocating arbitrarily-sized SKBs
  vhost_net: basic in_order support
  vhost: basic in order support
  vhost: fail early when __vhost_add_used() fails
  vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection
  vdpa: Fix IDR memory leak in VDUSE module exit
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix release of uninitialized resources on error path
  vhost-scsi: Fix check for inline_sg_cnt exceeding preallocated limit
  virtio: virtio_dma_buf: fix missing parameter documentation
  vhost: Fix typos
  vhost: vringh: Remove unused functions
  vhost: vringh: Remove unused iotlb functions
  ...
2025-08-01 14:17:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0bd0a41a51 pci-v6.17-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Allow built-in drivers, not just modular drivers, to use async
     initial probing (Lukas Wunner)

   - Support Immediate Readiness even on devices with no PM Capability
     (Sean Christopherson)

   - Consolidate definition of PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS (100ms), the
     required delay between a reset and sending config requests to a
     device (Niklas Cassel)

   - Add pci_is_display() to check for "Display" base class and use it
     in ALSA hda, vfio, vga_switcheroo, vt-d (Mario Limonciello)

   - Allow 'isolated PCI functions' (multi-function devices without a
     function 0) for LoongArch, similar to s390 and jailhouse (Huacai
     Chen)

  Power control:

   - Add ability to enable optional slot clock for cases where the PCIe
     host controller and the slot are supplied by different clocks
     (Marek Vasut)

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports caused by
     misinterpreting a config read failure after a device has been
     removed (Lukas Wunner)

   - Avoid creating a useless PCIe port service device for pciehp if the
     slot is handled by the ACPI hotplug driver (Lukas Wunner)

   - Ignore ACPI hotplug slots when calculating depth of pciehp hotplug
     ports (Lukas Wunner)

  Virtualization:

   - Save VF resizable BAR state and restore it after reset (Michał
     Winiarski)

   - Allow IOV resources (VF BARs) to be resized (Michał Winiarski)

   - Add pci_iov_vf_bar_set_size() so drivers can control VF BAR size
     (Michał Winiarski)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller,
     including a test case (Frank Li)

   - Allow BAR assignment via configfs so platforms have flexibility in
     determining BAR usage (Jerome Brunet)

  Native PCIe controller drivers:

   - Convert amazon,al-alpine-v[23]-pcie, apm,xgene-pcie,
     axis,artpec6-pcie, marvell,armada-3700-pcie, st,spear1340-pcie to
     DT schema format (Rob Herring)

   - Use dev_fwnode() instead of of_fwnode_handle() to remove OF
     dependency in altera (fixes an unused variable), designware-host,
     mediatek, mediatek-gen3, mobiveil, plda, xilinx, xilinx-dma,
     xilinx-nwl (Jiri Slaby, Arnd Bergmann)

   - Convert aardvark, altera, brcmstb, designware-host, iproc,
     mediatek, mediatek-gen3, mobiveil, plda, rcar-host, vmd, xilinx,
     xilinx-dma, xilinx-nwl from using pci_msi_create_irq_domain() to
     using msi_create_parent_irq_domain() instead; this makes the
     interrupt controller per-PCI device, allows dynamic allocation of
     vectors after initialization, and allows support of IMS (Nam Cao)

  APM X-Gene PCIe controller driver:

   - Rewrite MSI handling to MSI CPU affinity, drop useless CPU hotplug
     bits, use device-managed memory allocations, and clean things up
     (Marc Zyngier)

   - Probe xgene-msi as a standard platform driver rather than a
     subsys_initcall (Marc Zyngier)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Add optional DT 'num-lanes' property and if present, use it to
     override the Maximum Link Width advertised in Link Capabilities
     (Jim Quinlan)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Use PCIe Message routing types from the PCI core rather than
     defining private ones (Hans Zhang)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add IMX8MQ_EP third 64-bit BAR in epc_features (Richard Zhu)

   - Add IMX8MM_EP and IMX8MP_EP fixed 256-byte BAR 4 in epc_features
     (Richard Zhu)

   - Configure LUT for MSI/IOMMU in Endpoint mode so Root Complex can
     trigger doorbel on Endpoint (Frank Li)

   - Remove apps_reset (LTSSM_EN) from
     imx_pcie_{assert,deassert}_core_reset(), which fixes a hotplug
     regression on i.MX8MM (Richard Zhu)

   - Delay Endpoint link start until configfs 'start' written (Richard
     Zhu)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Add Intel Panther Lake (PTL)-H/P/U Vendor ID (George D Sworo)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p, which supports ECAM
     for Configuration Space access (Mayank Rana)

   - Update DT binding and driver to describe PHYs and per-Root Port
     resets in a Root Port stanza and deprecate describing them in the
     host bridge; this makes it possible to support multiple Root Ports
     in the future (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add Qualcomm QCS615 to SM8150 DT binding (Ziyue Zhang)

   - Add Qualcomm QCS8300 to SA8775p DT binding (Ziyue Zhang)

   - Drop TBU and ref clocks from Qualcomm SM8150 and SC8180x DT
     bindings (Konrad Dybcio)

   - Document 'link_down' reset in Qualcomm SA8775P DT binding (Ziyue
     Zhang)

   - Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS delay after Link up IRQ
     (Niklas Cassel)

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:

   - Drop unused PCIe Message routing and code definitions (Hans Zhang)

   - Remove several unused header includes (Hans Zhang)

   - Use standard PCIe config register definitions instead of
     rockchip-specific redefinitions (Geraldo Nascimento)

   - Set Target Link Speed to 5.0 GT/s before retraining so we have a
     chance to train at a higher speed (Geraldo Nascimento)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Prevent race between link training and register update via DBI by
     inhibiting link training after hot reset and link down (Wilfred
     Mallawa)

   - Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS delay after Link up IRQ
     (Niklas Cassel)

  Sophgo PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver for Sophgo SG2044 PCIe controller driver
     in Root Complex mode (Inochi Amaoto)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Add required PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS after waiting for Link up on
     Ports that support > 5.0 GT/s. Slower Ports still rely on the
     not-quite-correct PCIE_LINK_WAIT_SLEEP_MS 90ms default delay while
     waiting for the Link (Niklas Cassel)"

* tag 'pci-v6.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (116 commits)
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-sa8775p: Document 'link_down' reset
  dt-bindings: PCI: Remove 83xx-512x-pci.txt
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert amazon,al-alpine-v[23]-pcie to DT schema
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert marvell,armada-3700-pcie to DT schema
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert apm,xgene-pcie to DT schema
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert axis,artpec6-pcie to DT schema
  dt-bindings: PCI: Convert st,spear1340-pcie to DT schema
  PCI: Move is_pciehp check out of pciehp_is_native()
  PCI: pciehp: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge
  PCI/portdrv: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge
  PCI/ACPI: Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports
  selftests: pci_endpoint: Add doorbell test case
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add doorbell test case
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add doorbell test support
  PCI: endpoint: Add pci_epf_align_inbound_addr() helper for inbound address alignment
  PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add checks for MSI parent and mutability
  PCI: endpoint: Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller
  PCI: dwc: Add Sophgo SG2044 PCIe controller driver in Root Complex mode
  PCI: vmd: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
  PCI: vmd: Convert to lock guards
  ...
2025-08-01 13:59:07 -07:00
Cindy Lu 7d9896e9f6 vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection
Since commit 6e890c5d50 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads"),
the vhost uses vhost_task and operates as a child of the
owner thread. This is required for correct CPU usage accounting,
especially when using containers.

However, this change has caused confusion for some legacy
userspace applications, and we didn't notice until it's too late.

Unfortunately, it's too late to revert - we now have userspace
depending both on old and new behaviour :(

To address the issue, reintroduce kthread mode for vhost workers and
provide a configuration to select between kthread and task worker.

- Add 'fork_owner' parameter to vhost_dev to let users select kthread
  or task mode. Default mode is task mode(VHOST_FORK_OWNER_TASK).

- Reintroduce kthread mode support:
  * Bring back the original vhost_worker() implementation,
    and renamed to vhost_run_work_kthread_list().
  * Add cgroup support for the kthread
  * Introduce struct vhost_worker_ops:
    - Encapsulates create / stop / wake‑up callbacks.
    - vhost_worker_create() selects the proper ops according to
      inherit_owner.

- Userspace configuration interface:
  * New IOCTLs:
      - VHOST_SET_FORK_FROM_OWNER lets userspace select task mode
        (VHOST_FORK_OWNER_TASK) or kthread mode (VHOST_FORK_OWNER_KTHREAD)
      - VHOST_GET_FORK_FROM_OWNER reads the current worker mode
  * Expose module parameter 'fork_from_owner_default' to allow system
    administrators to configure the default mode for vhost workers
  * Kconfig option CONFIG_VHOST_ENABLE_FORK_OWNER_CONTROL controls whether
    these IOCTLs and the parameter are available

- The VHOST_NEW_WORKER functionality requires fork_owner to be set
  to true, with validation added to ensure proper configuration

This partially reverts or improves upon:
  commit 6e890c5d50 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads")
  commit 1cdaafa1b8 ("vhost: replace single worker pointer with xarray")

Fixes: 6e890c5d50 ("vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads"),
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714071333.59794-2-lulu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:09 -04:00
Jiri Slaby (SUSE) 55a984928b Revert "tty: vt: use _IO() to define ioctl numbers"
This reverts commit f1180ca37a. Since the
commit, the vt ioctl numbers are defined differently on platforms where
_IOC_NONE is non-zero: alpha, mips, powerpc, sparc.

Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/436489B9-E67B-4630-909F-386C30A2AAC9@xenosoft.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/97ec2636-915a-498c-903b-d66957420d21@csgroup.eu/
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250801082613.2564584-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 10:42:22 +02:00
Bjorn Helgaas 63e6f0df6a Merge branch 'pci/endpoint/doorbell'
- Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller (Frank Li)

- Check for MSI parent and mutability since we currently don't support
  mutable MSI controllers (Frank Li)

- Add pci_epf_align_inbound_addr() helper (Frank Li)

- Add a doorbell test (Frank Li)

* pci/endpoint/doorbell:
  selftests: pci_endpoint: Add doorbell test case
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add doorbell test case
  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add doorbell test support
  PCI: endpoint: Add pci_epf_align_inbound_addr() helper for inbound address alignment
  PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add checks for MSI parent and mutability
  PCI: endpoint: Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller
2025-07-31 16:11:45 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 0cdee263bc [GIT PULL for v6.17] media updates
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Merge tag 'media/v6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - v4l2 core:
     - sub-device framework routing improvements
     - NV12M tiled variants added to v4l2_format_info
     - some fixes at control handler freeing logic
     - fixed H264 SEPARATE_COLOUR_PLANE check

 - new staging driver: Intel IPU7 PCI

 - Rockchip video decoder driver got promoted from staging

 - iris: added HEVC/VP9 encoder/decoder support

 - vsp1: driver has gained Renesas VSPX support

 - uvc:
     - switched to vb2 ioctl helpers
     - added MSXU 1.5 metadata support

 - atomisp: GC0310 sensor driver cleanups in preparation for moving it
   out of staging

 - Lots of cleanup, fixes and improvements

* tag 'media/v6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (310 commits)
  media: rkvdec: Unstage the driver
  media: rkvdec: Remove TODO file
  media: dt-bindings: rockchip: Add RK3576 Video Decoder bindings
  media: dt-bindings: rockchip: Document RK3588 Video Decoder bindings
  media: amphion: Support dmabuf and v4l2 buffer without binding
  media: verisilicon: postproc: 4K support
  media: v4l2: Add support for NV12M tiled variants to v4l2_format_info()
  media: uvcvideo: Use a count variable for meta_formats instead of 0 terminating
  media: uvcvideo: Auto-set UVC_QUIRK_MSXU_META
  media: uvcvideo: Introduce V4L2_META_FMT_UVC_MSXU_1_5
  media: uvcvideo: Introduce dev->meta_formats
  media: Documentation: Add note about UVCH length field
  media: uvcvideo: Do not mark valid metadata as invalid
  media: uvcvideo: uvc_v4l2_unlocked_ioctl: Invert PM logic
  media: core: export v4l2_translate_cmd
  media: uvcvideo: Turn on the camera if V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL
  media: uvcvideo: Remove stream->is_streaming field
  media: uvcvideo: Split uvc_stop_streaming()
  media: uvcvideo: Handle locks in uvc_queue_return_buffers
  media: uvcvideo: Use vb2 ioctl and fop helpers
  ...
2025-07-31 13:16:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c93529ad4f iommufd 6.17 merge window pull
- IOMMU HW now has features to directly assign HW command queues to a
   guest VM. In this mode the command queue operates on a limited set of
   invalidation commands that are suitable for improving guest invalidation
   performance and easy for the HW to virtualize.
 
   This PR brings the generic infrastructure to allow IOMMU drivers to
   expose such command queues through the iommufd uAPI, mmap the doorbell
   pages, and get the guest physical range for the command queue ring
   itself.
 
 - An implementation for the NVIDIA SMMUv3 extension "cmdqv" is built on
   the new iommufd command queue features. It works with the existing SMMU
   driver support for cmdqv in guest VMs.
 
 - Many precursor cleanups and improvements to support the above cleanly,
   changes to the general ioctl and object helpers, driver support for
   VDEVICE, and mmap pgoff cookie infrastructure.
 
 - Sequence VDEVICE destruction to always happen before VFIO device
   destruction. When using the above type features, and also in future
   confidential compute, the internal virtual device representation becomes
   linked to HW or CC TSM configuration and objects. If a VFIO device is
   removed from iommufd those HW objects should also be cleaned up to
   prevent a sort of UAF. This became important now that we have HW backing
   the VDEVICE.
 
 - Fix one syzkaller found error related to math overflows during iova
   allocation
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Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd

Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "This broadly brings the assigned HW command queue support to iommufd.
  This feature is used to improve SVA performance in VMs by avoiding
  paravirtualization traps during SVA invalidations.

  Along the way I think some of the core logic is in a much better state
  to support future driver backed features.

  Summary:

   - IOMMU HW now has features to directly assign HW command queues to a
     guest VM. In this mode the command queue operates on a limited set
     of invalidation commands that are suitable for improving guest
     invalidation performance and easy for the HW to virtualize.

     This brings the generic infrastructure to allow IOMMU drivers to
     expose such command queues through the iommufd uAPI, mmap the
     doorbell pages, and get the guest physical range for the command
     queue ring itself.

   - An implementation for the NVIDIA SMMUv3 extension "cmdqv" is built
     on the new iommufd command queue features. It works with the
     existing SMMU driver support for cmdqv in guest VMs.

   - Many precursor cleanups and improvements to support the above
     cleanly, changes to the general ioctl and object helpers, driver
     support for VDEVICE, and mmap pgoff cookie infrastructure.

   - Sequence VDEVICE destruction to always happen before VFIO device
     destruction. When using the above type features, and also in future
     confidential compute, the internal virtual device representation
     becomes linked to HW or CC TSM configuration and objects. If a VFIO
     device is removed from iommufd those HW objects should also be
     cleaned up to prevent a sort of UAF. This became important now that
     we have HW backing the VDEVICE.

   - Fix one syzkaller found error related to math overflows during iova
     allocation"

* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (57 commits)
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Replace vsmmu_size/type with get_viommu_size
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Do not bother impl_ops if IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3
  iommufd: Rename some shortterm-related identifiers
  iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for vdevice tombstone
  iommufd/selftest: Explicitly skip tests for inapplicable variant
  iommufd/vdevice: Remove struct device reference from struct vdevice
  iommufd: Destroy vdevice on idevice destroy
  iommufd: Add a pre_destroy() op for objects
  iommufd: Add iommufd_object_tombstone_user() helper
  iommufd/viommu: Roll back to use iommufd_object_alloc() for vdevice
  iommufd/selftest: Test reserved regions near ULONG_MAX
  iommufd: Prevent ALIGN() overflow
  iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: import IOMMUFD module namespace
  iommufd: Do not allow _iommufd_object_alloc_ucmd if abort op is set
  iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Add IOMMU_VEVENTQ_TYPE_TEGRA241_CMDQV support
  iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Add user-space use support
  iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Do not statically map LVCMDQs
  iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Simplify deinit flow in tegra241_cmdqv_remove_vintf()
  iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Use request_threaded_irq
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3-iommufd: Add hw_info to impl_ops
  ...
2025-07-31 12:43:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 12ed593ee8 Capabilities update for 6.17
This branch contains two patches:
 
   cdd73b1666 uapi: fix broken link in linux/capability.h
 
 This updates documentation in capability.h.
 
   337490f000 exec: Correct the permission check for unsafe exec
 
 This is not a trivial patch, but fixes a real problem where during
 exec, different effective and real credentials were assumed to mean
 changed credentials, making it impossible in the no-new-privs case
 to keep different uid and euid.
 
 These are available at:
 
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux.git #caps-pr-20250729
 
 on top of commit 19272b37aa (tag: v6.16-rc1)
 
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 commit cdd73b1666
 Author: Ariel Otilibili <ariel.otilibili-anieli@eurecom.fr>
 Date:   Wed Jul 2 12:00:21 2025 +0200
 
     uapi: fix broken link in linux/capability.h
 
     The link to the libcap library is outdated. Instead, use a link to the
     libcap2 library.
 
     As well, give the complete reference of the POSIX compliance.
 
     Signed-off-by: Ariel Otilibili <ariel.otilibili-anieli@eurecom.fr>
     Acked-by: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
     Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
     Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <sergeh@kernel.org>
 
 diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/capability.h b/include/uapi/linux/capability.h
 index 2e21b5594f81..ea5a0899ecf0 100644
 --- a/include/uapi/linux/capability.h
 +++ b/include/uapi/linux/capability.h
 @@ -6,9 +6,10 @@
   * Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no>
   * with help from Aleph1, Roland Buresund and Andrew Main.
   *
 - * See here for the libcap library ("POSIX draft" compliance):
 + * See here for the libcap2 library (compliant with Section 25 of
 + * the withdrawn POSIX 1003.1e Draft 17):
   *
 - * ftp://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/kernel-2.6/
 + * https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/libcap2/
   */
 
  #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H
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Merge tag 'caps-pr-20250729' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux

Pull capabilities update from Serge Hallyn:

 - Fix broken link in documentation in capability.h

 - Correct the permission check for unsafe exec

   During exec, different effective and real credentials were assumed to
   mean changed credentials, making it impossible in the no-new-privs
   case to keep different uid and euid

* tag 'caps-pr-20250729' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux:
  uapi: fix broken link in linux/capability.h
  exec: Correct the permission check for unsafe exec
2025-07-31 11:19:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 63eb28bb14 ARM:
- Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for
   arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt
   translation and wired interrupts.
 
 - Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on
   GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface.
 
 - Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing
   userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on hardware
   that previously advertised it unconditionally.
 
 - Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on systems
   with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to perform cache
   maintenance on the address range.
 
 - Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the guest
   hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take traps of
   masked external aborts to the hypervisor.
 
 - Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven
   implementation.
 
 - Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3 system
   registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the ONE_REG
   vCPU ioctls.
 
 - Various cleanups and minor fixes.
 
 LoongArch:
 
 - Add stat information for in-kernel irqchip
 
 - Add tracepoints for CPUCFG and CSR emulation exits
 
 - Enhance in-kernel irqchip emulation
 
 - Various cleanups.
 
 RISC-V:
 
 - Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking
 
 - Improve perf kvm stat to report interrupt events
 
 - Delegate illegal instruction trap to VS-mode
 
 - MMU improvements related to upcoming nested virtualization
 
 s390x
 
 - Fixes
 
 x86:
 
 - Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O APIC,
   PIC, and PIT emulation at compile time.
 
 - Share device posted IRQ code between SVM and VMX and
   harden it against bugs and runtime errors.
 
 - Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups O(1)
   instead of O(n).
 
 - For MMIO stale data mitigation, track whether or not a vCPU has access to
   (host) MMIO based on whether the page tables have MMIO pfns mapped; using
   VFIO is prone to false negatives
 
 - Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are more or
   less identical.
 
 - Recalculate all MSR intercepts from scratch on MSR filter changes,
   instead of maintaining shadow bitmaps.
 
 - Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction
   that's loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated
   independently.
 
 - Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by setting the vCPU
   in INIT_RECEIVED state (aka wait-for-SIPI), and then putting the vCPU
   into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON).  Trying to detect every possible path
   leading to architecturally forbidden states is hard and even risks
   breaking userspace (if it goes from valid to valid state but passes
   through invalid states), so just wait until KVM_RUN to detect that
   the vCPU state isn't allowed.
 
 - Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling interception of
   APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured VM can access
   APERF/MPERF.  This has many caveats (APERF/MPERF cannot be zeroed
   on vCPU creation or saved/restored on suspend and resume, or preserved
   over thread migration let alone VM migration) but can be useful whenever
   you're interested in letting Linux guests see the effective physical CPU
   frequency in /proc/cpuinfo.
 
 - Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ for vm file descriptors if vCPUs have been
   created, as there's no known use case for changing the default
   frequency for other VM types and it goes counter to the very reason
   why the ioctl was added to the vm file descriptor.  And also, there
   would be no way to make it work for confidential VMs with a "secure"
   TSC, so kill two birds with one stone.
 
 - Dynamically allocation the shadow MMU's hashed page list, and defer
   allocating the hashed list until it's actually needed (the TDP MMU
   doesn't use the list).
 
 - Extract many of KVM's helpers for accessing architectural local APIC
   state to common x86 so that they can be shared by guest-side code for
   Secure AVIC.
 
 - Various cleanups and fixes.
 
 x86 (Intel):
 
 - Preserve the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM when running the guest.
   Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can leak host state into guests.
 
 - Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter to prevent
   L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support, e.g. BTF.
 
 x86 (AMD):
 
 - WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel if the
   nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR (which is pretty
   much a static condition and therefore should never happen, but still).
 
 - Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code.
 
 - Inhibit AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware
   supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation.
 
 - Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving
   IsRunning clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry.
 
 - Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected by
   erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs.
 
 - Request GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is blocking,
   i.e. only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake the vCPU.
 
 - Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to the
   vCPU's CPUID model.
 
 - Accept any SNP policy that is accepted by the firmware with respect to
   SMT and single-socket restrictions.  An incompatible policy doesn't put
   the kernel at risk in any way, so there's no reason for KVM to care.
 
 - Drop a superfluous WBINVD (on all CPUs!) when destroying a VM and
   use WBNOINVD instead of WBINVD when possible for SEV cache maintenance.
 
 - When reclaiming memory from an SEV guest, only do cache flushes on CPUs
   that have ever run a vCPU for the guest, i.e. don't flush the caches for
   CPUs that can't possibly have cache lines with dirty, encrypted data.
 
 Generic:
 
 - Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an xarray
   instead of a linked list.  Using a linked list leads to O(n^2) insertion
   times, which is hugely problematic for use cases that create large
   numbers of VMs.  Such use cases typically don't actually use irqbypass,
   but eliminating the pointless registration is a future problem to
   solve as it likely requires new uAPI.
 
 - Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a "void *",
   to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult to understand.
 
 - Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding a VM
   to a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device posted IRQs.
 
 - Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code.
 
 - Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority waiter,
   i.e.  ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd through the entire
   host, and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd bindings are globally
   unique.
 
 - Add a tracepoint for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to help debug issues
   related to private <=> shared memory conversions.
 
 - Drop guest_memfd's .getattr() implementation as the VFS layer will call
   generic_fillattr() if inode_operations.getattr is NULL.
 
 - Fix issues with dirty ring harvesting where KVM doesn't bound the
   processing of entries in any way, which allows userspace to keep KVM
   in a tight loop indefinitely.
 
 - Kill off kvm_arch_{start,end}_assignment() and x86's associated tracking,
   now that KVM no longer uses assigned_device_count as a heuristic for
   either irqbypass usage or MDS mitigation.
 
 Selftests:
 
 - Fix a comment typo.
 
 - Verify KVM is loaded when getting any KVM module param so that attempting
   to run a selftest without kvm.ko loaded results in a SKIP message about
   KVM not being loaded/enabled (versus some random parameter not existing).
 
 - Skip tests that hit EACCES when attempting to access a file, and rpint
   a "Root required?" help message.  In most cases, the test just needs to
   be run with elevated permissions.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for
     arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt
     translation and wired interrupts

   - Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on
     GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface

   - Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing
     userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on
     hardware that previously advertised it unconditionally

   - Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on
     systems with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to
     perform cache maintenance on the address range

   - Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the
     guest hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take
     traps of masked external aborts to the hypervisor

   - Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven
     implementation

   - Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3
     system registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the
     ONE_REG vCPU ioctls

   - Various cleanups and minor fixes

  LoongArch:

   - Add stat information for in-kernel irqchip

   - Add tracepoints for CPUCFG and CSR emulation exits

   - Enhance in-kernel irqchip emulation

   - Various cleanups

  RISC-V:

   - Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking

   - Improve perf kvm stat to report interrupt events

   - Delegate illegal instruction trap to VS-mode

   - MMU improvements related to upcoming nested virtualization

  s390x

   - Fixes

  x86:

   - Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O
     APIC, PIC, and PIT emulation at compile time

   - Share device posted IRQ code between SVM and VMX and harden it
     against bugs and runtime errors

   - Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups
     O(1) instead of O(n)

   - For MMIO stale data mitigation, track whether or not a vCPU has
     access to (host) MMIO based on whether the page tables have MMIO
     pfns mapped; using VFIO is prone to false negatives

   - Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are
     more or less identical

   - Recalculate all MSR intercepts from scratch on MSR filter changes,
     instead of maintaining shadow bitmaps

   - Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction
     that's loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated
     independently

   - Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by setting the
     vCPU in INIT_RECEIVED state (aka wait-for-SIPI), and then putting
     the vCPU into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON). Trying to detect every
     possible path leading to architecturally forbidden states is hard
     and even risks breaking userspace (if it goes from valid to valid
     state but passes through invalid states), so just wait until
     KVM_RUN to detect that the vCPU state isn't allowed

   - Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling
     interception of APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured
     VM can access APERF/MPERF. This has many caveats (APERF/MPERF
     cannot be zeroed on vCPU creation or saved/restored on suspend and
     resume, or preserved over thread migration let alone VM migration)
     but can be useful whenever you're interested in letting Linux
     guests see the effective physical CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo

   - Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ for vm file descriptors if vCPUs have been
     created, as there's no known use case for changing the default
     frequency for other VM types and it goes counter to the very reason
     why the ioctl was added to the vm file descriptor. And also, there
     would be no way to make it work for confidential VMs with a
     "secure" TSC, so kill two birds with one stone

   - Dynamically allocation the shadow MMU's hashed page list, and defer
     allocating the hashed list until it's actually needed (the TDP MMU
     doesn't use the list)

   - Extract many of KVM's helpers for accessing architectural local
     APIC state to common x86 so that they can be shared by guest-side
     code for Secure AVIC

   - Various cleanups and fixes

  x86 (Intel):

   - Preserve the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM when running the guest.
     Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can leak host state into guests

   - Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter to
     prevent L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support,
     e.g. BTF

  x86 (AMD):

   - WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel
     if the nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR (which
     is pretty much a static condition and therefore should never
     happen, but still)

   - Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code

   - Inhibit AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware
     supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation

   - Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving
     IsRunning clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry

   - Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected
     by erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs

   - Request GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is
     blocking, i.e. only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake
     the vCPU

   - Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to
     the vCPU's CPUID model

   - Accept any SNP policy that is accepted by the firmware with respect
     to SMT and single-socket restrictions. An incompatible policy
     doesn't put the kernel at risk in any way, so there's no reason for
     KVM to care

   - Drop a superfluous WBINVD (on all CPUs!) when destroying a VM and
     use WBNOINVD instead of WBINVD when possible for SEV cache
     maintenance

   - When reclaiming memory from an SEV guest, only do cache flushes on
     CPUs that have ever run a vCPU for the guest, i.e. don't flush the
     caches for CPUs that can't possibly have cache lines with dirty,
     encrypted data

  Generic:

   - Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an
     xarray instead of a linked list. Using a linked list leads to
     O(n^2) insertion times, which is hugely problematic for use cases
     that create large numbers of VMs. Such use cases typically don't
     actually use irqbypass, but eliminating the pointless registration
     is a future problem to solve as it likely requires new uAPI

   - Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a
     "void *", to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult
     to understand

   - Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding
     a VM to a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device
     posted IRQs

   - Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code

   - Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority
     waiter, i.e. ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd
     through the entire host, and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd
     bindings are globally unique

   - Add a tracepoint for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to help debug issues
     related to private <=> shared memory conversions

   - Drop guest_memfd's .getattr() implementation as the VFS layer will
     call generic_fillattr() if inode_operations.getattr is NULL

   - Fix issues with dirty ring harvesting where KVM doesn't bound the
     processing of entries in any way, which allows userspace to keep
     KVM in a tight loop indefinitely

   - Kill off kvm_arch_{start,end}_assignment() and x86's associated
     tracking, now that KVM no longer uses assigned_device_count as a
     heuristic for either irqbypass usage or MDS mitigation

  Selftests:

   - Fix a comment typo

   - Verify KVM is loaded when getting any KVM module param so that
     attempting to run a selftest without kvm.ko loaded results in a
     SKIP message about KVM not being loaded/enabled (versus some random
     parameter not existing)

   - Skip tests that hit EACCES when attempting to access a file, and
     print a "Root required?" help message. In most cases, the test just
     needs to be run with elevated permissions"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (340 commits)
  Documentation: KVM: Use unordered list for pre-init VGIC registers
  RISC-V: KVM: Avoid re-acquiring memslot in kvm_riscv_gstage_map()
  RISC-V: KVM: Use find_vma_intersection() to search for intersecting VMAs
  RISC-V: perf/kvm: Add reporting of interrupt events
  RISC-V: KVM: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix inclusion of Smnpm in the guest ISA bitmap
  RISC-V: KVM: Delegate illegal instruction fault to VS mode
  RISC-V: KVM: Pass VMID as parameter to kvm_riscv_hfence_xyz() APIs
  RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out g-stage page table management
  RISC-V: KVM: Add vmid field to struct kvm_riscv_hfence
  RISC-V: KVM: Introduce struct kvm_gstage_mapping
  RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out MMU related declarations into separate headers
  RISC-V: KVM: Use ncsr_xyz() in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect()
  RISC-V: KVM: Implement kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range()
  RISC-V: KVM: Don't flush TLB when PTE is unchanged
  RISC-V: KVM: Replace KVM_REQ_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_ALL with KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH
  RISC-V: KVM: Rename and move kvm_riscv_local_tlb_sanitize()
  RISC-V: KVM: Drop the return value of kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_init()
  RISC-V: KVM: Check kvm_riscv_vcpu_alloc_vector_context() return value
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Add FEAT_RAS EL2 registers to get-reg-list
  ...
2025-07-30 17:14:01 -07:00
Li Nan 907a99c314 md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset
'recovery_cp' was used to represent the progress of sync, but its name
contains recovery, which can cause confusion. Replaces 'recovery_cp'
with 'resync_offset' for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250722033340.1933388-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
2025-07-31 01:26:04 +08:00
Linus Torvalds d9104cec3e bpf-next-6.17
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Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Remove usermode driver (UMD) framework (Thomas Weißschuh)

 - Introduce Strongly Connected Component (SCC) in the verifier to
   detect loops and refine register liveness (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Allow 'void *' cast using bpf_rdonly_cast() and corresponding
   '__arg_untrusted' for global function parameters (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Improve precision for BPF_ADD and BPF_SUB operations in the verifier
   (Harishankar Vishwanathan)

 - Teach the verifier that constant pointer to a map cannot be NULL
   (Ihor Solodrai)

 - Introduce BPF streams for error reporting of various conditions
   detected by BPF runtime (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Teach the verifier to insert runtime speculation barrier (lfence on
   x86) to mitigate speculative execution instead of rejecting the
   programs (Luis Gerhorst)

 - Various improvements for 'veristat' (Mykyta Yatsenko)

 - For CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL config warn on internal verifier errors to
   improve bug detection by syzbot (Paul Chaignon)

 - Support BPF private stack on arm64 (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Introduce bpf_cgroup_read_xattr() kfunc to read xattr of cgroup's
   node (Song Liu)

 - Introduce kfuncs for read-only string opreations (Viktor Malik)

 - Implement show_fdinfo() for bpf_links (Tao Chen)

 - Reduce verifier's stack consumption (Yonghong Song)

 - Implement mprog API for cgroup-bpf programs (Yonghong Song)

* tag 'bpf-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (192 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Migrate fexit_noreturns case into tracing_failure test suite
  selftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching tracing programs to functions in deny list
  bpf: Add log for attaching tracing programs to functions in deny list
  bpf: Show precise rejected function when attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions
  bpf: Fix various typos in verifier.c comments
  bpf: Add third round of bounds deduction
  selftests/bpf: Test invariants on JSLT crossing sign
  selftests/bpf: Test cross-sign 64bits range refinement
  selftests/bpf: Update reg_bound range refinement logic
  bpf: Improve bounds when s64 crosses sign boundary
  bpf: Simplify bounds refinement from s32
  selftests/bpf: Enable private stack tests for arm64
  bpf, arm64: JIT support for private stack
  bpf: Move bpf_jit_get_prog_name() to core.c
  bpf, arm64: Fix fp initialization for exception boundary
  umd: Remove usermode driver framework
  bpf/preload: Don't select USERMODE_DRIVER
  selftests/bpf: Fix test dynptr/test_dynptr_memset_xdp_chunks failure
  selftests/bpf: Fix test dynptr/test_dynptr_copy_xdp failure
  selftests/bpf: Increase xdp data size for arm64 64K page size
  ...
2025-07-30 09:58:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8be4d31cb8 Networking changes for 6.17.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Wrap datapath globals into net_aligned_data, to avoid false sharing.
 
  - Preserve MSG_ZEROCOPY in forwarding (e.g. out of a container).
 
  - Add SO_INQ and SCM_INQ support to AF_UNIX.
 
  - Add SIOCINQ support to AF_VSOCK.
 
  - Add TCP_MAXSEG sockopt to MPTCP.
 
  - Add IPv6 force_forwarding sysctl to enable forwarding per interface.
 
  - Make TCP validation of whether packet fully fits in the receive
    window and the rcv_buf more strict. With increased use of HW
    aggregation a single "packet" can be multiple 100s of kB.
 
  - Add MSG_MORE flag to optimize large TCP transmissions via sockmap,
    improves latency up to 33% for sockmap users.
 
  - Convert TCP send queue handling from tasklet to BH workque.
 
  - Improve BPF iteration over TCP sockets to see each socket exactly once.
 
  - Remove obsolete and unused TCP RFC3517/RFC6675 loss recovery code.
 
  - Support enabling kernel threads for NAPI processing on per-NAPI
    instance basis rather than a whole device. Fully stop the kernel NAPI
    thread when threaded NAPI gets disabled. Previously thread would stick
    around until ifdown due to tricky synchronization.
 
  - Allow multicast routing to take effect on locally-generated packets.
 
  - Add output interface argument for End.X in segment routing.
 
  - MCTP: add support for gateway routing, improve bind() handling.
 
  - Don't require rtnl_lock when fetching an IPv6 neighbor over Netlink.
 
  - Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid"), which cedes refresh
    responsibilities to userspace. This is needed for EVPN multi-homing
    where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed host needs to be synced
    across all the VTEPs among which the host is multi-homed.
 
  - Support NUD_PERMANENT for proxy neighbor entries.
 
  - Add a new queuing discipline for IETF RFC9332 DualQ Coupled AQM.
 
  - Add sequence numbers to netconsole messages. Unregister netconsole's
    console when all net targets are removed. Code refactoring.
    Add a number of selftests.
 
  - Align IPSec inbound SA lookup to RFC 4301. Only SPI and protocol
    should be used for an inbound SA lookup.
 
  - Support inspecting ref_tracker state via DebugFS.
 
  - Don't force bonding advertisement frames tx to ~333 ms boundaries.
    Add broadcast_neighbor option to send ARP/ND on all bonded links.
 
  - Allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command in openvswitch.
 
  - Remove DCCP support from Netfilter's conntrack.
 
  - Disallow multiple packet duplications in the queuing layer.
 
  - Prevent use of deprecated iptables code on PREEMPT_RT.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Support RSS and hashing configuration over ethtool Netlink.
 
  - Add dedicated ethtool callbacks for getting and setting hashing fields.
 
  - Add support for power budget evaluation strategy in PSE /
    Power-over-Ethernet. Generate Netlink events for overcurrent etc.
 
  - Support DPLL phase offset monitoring across all device inputs.
    Support providing clock reference and SYNC over separate DPLL
    inputs.
 
  - Support traffic classes in devlink rate API for bandwidth management.
 
  - Remove rtnl_lock dependency from UDP tunnel port configuration.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Add a new Broadcom driver for 800G Ethernet (bnge).
 
  - Add a standalone driver for Microchip ZL3073x DPLL.
 
  - Remove IBM's NETIUCV device driver.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
     - support zero-copy Tx of DMABUF memory
     - take page size into account for page pool recycling rings
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - idpf: XDP and AF_XDP support preparations
      - idpf: add flow steering
      - add link_down_events statistic
      - clean up the TSPLL code
      - preparations for live VM migration
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
     - support zero-copy Rx/Tx interfaces (DMABUF and io_uring)
     - optimize context memory usage for matchers
     - expose serial numbers in devlink info
     - support PCIe congestion metrics
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - add 25G, 50G, and 100G link modes to phylink
      - support dumping FW logs
    - Marvell/Cavium:
      - support for CN20K generation of the Octeon chips
    - Amazon:
      - add HW clock (without timestamping, just hypervisor time access)
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - VirtIO net:
      - support segmentation of UDP-tunnel-encapsulated packets
    - Google (gve):
      - support packet timestamping and clock synchronization
    - Microsoft vNIC:
      - add handler for device-originated servicing events
      - allow dynamic MSI-X vector allocation
      - support Tx bandwidth clamping
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - AMD:
      - amd-xgbe: hardware timestamping and PTP clock support
    - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
      - use napi_complete_done() return value to support NAPI polling
      - add support for re-starting auto-negotiation
    - Broadcom switches (b53):
      - support BCM5325 switches
      - add bcm63xx EPHY power control
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - lots of code refactoring and cleanups
    - TI:
      - icssg-prueth: read firmware-names from device tree
      - icssg: PRP offload support
    - Microchip:
      - lan78xx: convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management
      - ksz: add KSZ8463 switch support
    - Intel:
      - support similar queue priority scheme in multi-queue and
        time-sensitive networking (taprio)
      - support packet pre-emption in both
    - RealTek (r8169):
      - enable EEE at 5Gbps on RTL8126
    - Airoha:
      - add PPPoE offload support
      - MDIO bus controller for Airoha AN7583
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - support for the IPQ5018 internal GE PHY
    - micrel KSZ9477 switch-integrated PHYs:
      - add MDI/MDI-X control support
      - add RX error counters
      - add cable test support
      - add Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) reporting
    - dp83tg720: improve reset handling and reduce link recovery time
    - support bcm54811 (and its MII-Lite interface type)
    - air_en8811h: support resume/suspend
    - support PHY counters for QCA807x and QCA808x
    - support WoL for QCA807x
 
  - CAN drivers:
    - rcar_canfd: support for Transceiver Delay Compensation
    - kvaser: report FW versions via devlink dev info
 
  - WiFi:
    - extended regulatory info support (6 GHz)
    - add statistics and beacon monitor for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
    - support S1G aggregation, improve S1G support
    - add Radio Measurement action fields
    - support per-radio RTS threshold
    - some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is used
      by TKIP, not only WEP)
    - improvements for unsolicited probe response handling
 
  - WiFi drivers:
    - RealTek (rtw88):
      - IBSS mode for SDIO devices
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - BT coexistence for MLO/WiFi7
      - concurrent station + P2P support
      - support for USB devices RTL8851BU/RTL8852BU
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix
        compatibility issues
      - many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN)
      - some FIPS interoperability
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - firmware recovery improvements
      - more MLO work
    - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
      - fix scan on multi-radio devices
      - more EHT/Wi-Fi 7 features
      - encapsulation/decapsulation offload
    - Broadcom (brcm80211):
      - support SDIO 43751 device
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - hci_event: add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event
    - ISO: add socket option to report packet seqnum via CMSG
    - ISO: support SCM_TIMESTAMPING for ISO TS
 
  - Bluetooth drivers:
    - intel_pcie: support Function Level Reset
    - nxpuart: add support for 4M baudrate
    - nxpuart: implement powerup sequence, reset, FW dump, and FW loading
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Wrap datapath globals into net_aligned_data, to avoid false sharing

   - Preserve MSG_ZEROCOPY in forwarding (e.g. out of a container)

   - Add SO_INQ and SCM_INQ support to AF_UNIX

   - Add SIOCINQ support to AF_VSOCK

   - Add TCP_MAXSEG sockopt to MPTCP

   - Add IPv6 force_forwarding sysctl to enable forwarding per interface

   - Make TCP validation of whether packet fully fits in the receive
     window and the rcv_buf more strict. With increased use of HW
     aggregation a single "packet" can be multiple 100s of kB

   - Add MSG_MORE flag to optimize large TCP transmissions via sockmap,
     improves latency up to 33% for sockmap users

   - Convert TCP send queue handling from tasklet to BH workque

   - Improve BPF iteration over TCP sockets to see each socket exactly
     once

   - Remove obsolete and unused TCP RFC3517/RFC6675 loss recovery code

   - Support enabling kernel threads for NAPI processing on per-NAPI
     instance basis rather than a whole device. Fully stop the kernel
     NAPI thread when threaded NAPI gets disabled. Previously thread
     would stick around until ifdown due to tricky synchronization

   - Allow multicast routing to take effect on locally-generated packets

   - Add output interface argument for End.X in segment routing

   - MCTP: add support for gateway routing, improve bind() handling

   - Don't require rtnl_lock when fetching an IPv6 neighbor over Netlink

   - Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid"), which cedes refresh
     responsibilities to userspace. This is needed for EVPN multi-homing
     where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed host needs to be synced
     across all the VTEPs among which the host is multi-homed

   - Support NUD_PERMANENT for proxy neighbor entries

   - Add a new queuing discipline for IETF RFC9332 DualQ Coupled AQM

   - Add sequence numbers to netconsole messages. Unregister
     netconsole's console when all net targets are removed. Code
     refactoring. Add a number of selftests

   - Align IPSec inbound SA lookup to RFC 4301. Only SPI and protocol
     should be used for an inbound SA lookup

   - Support inspecting ref_tracker state via DebugFS

   - Don't force bonding advertisement frames tx to ~333 ms boundaries.
     Add broadcast_neighbor option to send ARP/ND on all bonded links

   - Allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command in openvswitch

   - Remove DCCP support from Netfilter's conntrack

   - Disallow multiple packet duplications in the queuing layer

   - Prevent use of deprecated iptables code on PREEMPT_RT

  Driver API:

   - Support RSS and hashing configuration over ethtool Netlink

   - Add dedicated ethtool callbacks for getting and setting hashing
     fields

   - Add support for power budget evaluation strategy in PSE /
     Power-over-Ethernet. Generate Netlink events for overcurrent etc

   - Support DPLL phase offset monitoring across all device inputs.
     Support providing clock reference and SYNC over separate DPLL
     inputs

   - Support traffic classes in devlink rate API for bandwidth
     management

   - Remove rtnl_lock dependency from UDP tunnel port configuration

  Device drivers:

   - Add a new Broadcom driver for 800G Ethernet (bnge)

   - Add a standalone driver for Microchip ZL3073x DPLL

   - Remove IBM's NETIUCV device driver

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support zero-copy Tx of DMABUF memory
         - take page size into account for page pool recycling rings
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - idpf: XDP and AF_XDP support preparations
         - idpf: add flow steering
         - add link_down_events statistic
         - clean up the TSPLL code
         - preparations for live VM migration
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support zero-copy Rx/Tx interfaces (DMABUF and io_uring)
         - optimize context memory usage for matchers
         - expose serial numbers in devlink info
         - support PCIe congestion metrics
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - add 25G, 50G, and 100G link modes to phylink
         - support dumping FW logs
      - Marvell/Cavium:
         - support for CN20K generation of the Octeon chips
      - Amazon:
         - add HW clock (without timestamping, just hypervisor time access)

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - VirtIO net:
         - support segmentation of UDP-tunnel-encapsulated packets
      - Google (gve):
         - support packet timestamping and clock synchronization
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - add handler for device-originated servicing events
         - allow dynamic MSI-X vector allocation
         - support Tx bandwidth clamping

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - AMD:
         - amd-xgbe: hardware timestamping and PTP clock support
      - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
         - use napi_complete_done() return value to support NAPI polling
         - add support for re-starting auto-negotiation
      - Broadcom switches (b53):
         - support BCM5325 switches
         - add bcm63xx EPHY power control
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - lots of code refactoring and cleanups
      - TI:
         - icssg-prueth: read firmware-names from device tree
         - icssg: PRP offload support
      - Microchip:
         - lan78xx: convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management
         - ksz: add KSZ8463 switch support
      - Intel:
         - support similar queue priority scheme in multi-queue and
           time-sensitive networking (taprio)
         - support packet pre-emption in both
      - RealTek (r8169):
         - enable EEE at 5Gbps on RTL8126
      - Airoha:
         - add PPPoE offload support
         - MDIO bus controller for Airoha AN7583

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - support for the IPQ5018 internal GE PHY
      - micrel KSZ9477 switch-integrated PHYs:
         - add MDI/MDI-X control support
         - add RX error counters
         - add cable test support
         - add Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) reporting
      - dp83tg720: improve reset handling and reduce link recovery time
      - support bcm54811 (and its MII-Lite interface type)
      - air_en8811h: support resume/suspend
      - support PHY counters for QCA807x and QCA808x
      - support WoL for QCA807x

   - CAN drivers:
      - rcar_canfd: support for Transceiver Delay Compensation
      - kvaser: report FW versions via devlink dev info

   - WiFi:
      - extended regulatory info support (6 GHz)
      - add statistics and beacon monitor for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
      - support S1G aggregation, improve S1G support
      - add Radio Measurement action fields
      - support per-radio RTS threshold
      - some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is
        used by TKIP, not only WEP)
      - improvements for unsolicited probe response handling

   - WiFi drivers:
      - RealTek (rtw88):
         - IBSS mode for SDIO devices
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - BT coexistence for MLO/WiFi7
         - concurrent station + P2P support
         - support for USB devices RTL8851BU/RTL8852BU
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix
           compatibility issues
         - many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN)
         - some FIPS interoperability
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - firmware recovery improvements
         - more MLO work
      - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
         - fix scan on multi-radio devices
         - more EHT/Wi-Fi 7 features
         - encapsulation/decapsulation offload
      - Broadcom (brcm80211):
         - support SDIO 43751 device

   - Bluetooth:
      - hci_event: add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event
      - ISO: add socket option to report packet seqnum via CMSG
      - ISO: support SCM_TIMESTAMPING for ISO TS

   - Bluetooth drivers:
      - intel_pcie: support Function Level Reset
      - nxpuart: add support for 4M baudrate
      - nxpuart: implement powerup sequence, reset, FW dump, and FW loading"

* tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1742 commits)
  dpll: zl3073x: Fix build failure
  selftests: bpf: fix legacy netfilter options
  ipv6: annotate data-races around rt->fib6_nsiblings
  ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()
  ipv6: prevent infinite loop in rt6_nlmsg_size()
  ipv6: add a retry logic in net6_rt_notify()
  vrf: Drop existing dst reference in vrf_ip6_input_dst
  net/sched: taprio: align entry index attr validation with mqprio
  net: fsl_pq_mdio: use dev_err_probe
  selftests: rtnetlink.sh: remove esp4_offload after test
  vsock: remove unnecessary null check in vsock_getname()
  igb: xsk: solve negative overflow of nb_pkts in zerocopy mode
  stmmac: xsk: fix negative overflow of budget in zerocopy mode
  dt-bindings: ieee802154: Convert at86rf230.txt yaml format
  net: dsa: microchip: Disable PTP function of KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Setup fiber ports for KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Write switch MAC address differently for KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Use different registers for KSZ8463
  net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support to KSZ DSA driver
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support
  ...
2025-07-30 08:58:55 -07:00
Norman Maurer 6f02527729 io_uring/net: Allow to do vectorized send
At the moment you have to use sendmsg for vectorized send.
While this works it's suboptimal as it also means you need to
allocate a struct msghdr that needs to be kept alive until a
submission happens. We can remove this limitation by just
allowing to use send directly.

Signed-off-by: Norman Maurer <norman_maurer@apple.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250729065952.26646-1-norman_maurer@apple.com
[axboe: remove -EINVAL return for SENDMSG and SEND_VECTORIZED]
[axboe: allow send_zc to set SEND_VECTORIZED too]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-07-30 08:23:04 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 6fb44438a5 arm64 updates for 6.17:
Perf and PMU updates:
 
  - Add support for new (v3) Hisilicon SLLC and DDRC PMUs
 
  - Add support for Arm-NI PMU integrations that share interrupts between
    clock domains within a given instance
 
  - Allow SPE to be configured with a lower sample period than the
    minimum recommendation advertised by PMSIDR_EL1.Interval
 
  - Add suppport for Arm's "Branch Record Buffer Extension" (BRBE)
 
  - Adjust the perf watchdog period according to cpu frequency changes
 
  - Minor driver fixes and cleanups
 
 Hardware features:
 
  - Support for MTE store-only checking (FEAT_MTE_STORE_ONLY)
 
  - Support for reporting the non-address bits during a synchronous MTE
    tag check fault (FEAT_MTE_TAGGED_FAR)
 
  - Optimise the TLBI when folding/unfolding contiguous PTEs on hardware
    with FEAT_BBM (break-before-make) level 2 and no TLB conflict aborts
 
 Software features:
 
  - Enable HAVE_LIVEPATCH after implementing arch_stack_walk_reliable()
    and using the text-poke API for late module relocations
 
  - Force VMAP_STACK always on and change arm64_efi_rt_init() to use
    arch_alloc_vmap_stack() in order to avoid KASAN false positives
 
 ACPI:
 
  - Improve SPCR handling and messaging on systems lacking an SPCR table
 
 Debug:
 
  - Simplify the debug exception entry path
 
  - Drop redundant DBG_MDSCR_* macros
 
 Kselftests:
 
  - Cleanups and improvements for SME, SVE and FPSIMD tests
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
  - Optimise loop to reduce redundant operations in contpte_ptep_get()
 
  - Remove ISB when resetting POR_EL0 during signal handling
 
  - Mark the kernel as tainted on SEA and SError panic
 
  - Remove redundant gcs_free() call
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "A quick summary: perf support for Branch Record Buffer Extensions
  (BRBE), typical PMU hardware updates, small additions to MTE for
  store-only tag checking and exposing non-address bits to signal
  handlers, HAVE_LIVEPATCH enabled on arm64, VMAP_STACK forced on.

  There is also a TLBI optimisation on hardware that does not require
  break-before-make when changing the user PTEs between contiguous and
  non-contiguous.

  More details:

  Perf and PMU updates:

   - Add support for new (v3) Hisilicon SLLC and DDRC PMUs

   - Add support for Arm-NI PMU integrations that share interrupts
     between clock domains within a given instance

   - Allow SPE to be configured with a lower sample period than the
     minimum recommendation advertised by PMSIDR_EL1.Interval

   - Add suppport for Arm's "Branch Record Buffer Extension" (BRBE)

   - Adjust the perf watchdog period according to cpu frequency changes

   - Minor driver fixes and cleanups

  Hardware features:

   - Support for MTE store-only checking (FEAT_MTE_STORE_ONLY)

   - Support for reporting the non-address bits during a synchronous MTE
     tag check fault (FEAT_MTE_TAGGED_FAR)

   - Optimise the TLBI when folding/unfolding contiguous PTEs on
     hardware with FEAT_BBM (break-before-make) level 2 and no TLB
     conflict aborts

  Software features:

   - Enable HAVE_LIVEPATCH after implementing arch_stack_walk_reliable()
     and using the text-poke API for late module relocations

   - Force VMAP_STACK always on and change arm64_efi_rt_init() to use
     arch_alloc_vmap_stack() in order to avoid KASAN false positives

  ACPI:

   - Improve SPCR handling and messaging on systems lacking an SPCR
     table

  Debug:

   - Simplify the debug exception entry path

   - Drop redundant DBG_MDSCR_* macros

  Kselftests:

   - Cleanups and improvements for SME, SVE and FPSIMD tests

  Miscellaneous:

   - Optimise loop to reduce redundant operations in contpte_ptep_get()

   - Remove ISB when resetting POR_EL0 during signal handling

   - Mark the kernel as tainted on SEA and SError panic

   - Remove redundant gcs_free() call"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (93 commits)
  arm64/gcs: task_gcs_el0_enable() should use passed task
  arm64: Kconfig: Keep selects somewhat alphabetically ordered
  arm64: signal: Remove ISB when resetting POR_EL0
  kselftest/arm64: Handle attempts to disable SM on SME only systems
  kselftest/arm64: Fix SVE write data generation for SME only systems
  kselftest/arm64: Test SME on SME only systems in fp-ptrace
  kselftest/arm64: Test FPSIMD format data writes via NT_ARM_SVE in fp-ptrace
  kselftest/arm64: Allow sve-ptrace to run on SME only systems
  arm64/mm: Drop redundant addr increment in set_huge_pte_at()
  kselftest/arm4: Provide local defines for AT_HWCAP3
  arm64: Mark kernel as tainted on SAE and SError panic
  arm64/gcs: Don't call gcs_free() when releasing task_struct
  drivers/perf: hisi: Support PMUs with no interrupt
  drivers/perf: hisi: Relax the event number check of v2 PMUs
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon SLLC v3 PMU driver
  drivers/perf: hisi: Use ACPI driver_data to retrieve SLLC PMU information
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon DDRC v3 PMU driver
  drivers/perf: hisi: Simplify the probe process for each DDRC version
  perf/arm-ni: Support sharing IRQs within an NI instance
  perf/arm-ni: Consolidate CPU affinity handling
  ...
2025-07-29 20:21:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 78bb43e51b Updates for the generic entry code:
- Split the code into syscall and exception/interrupt parts to ease the
     conversion of ARM[64] to the generic entry infrastructure
 
   - Extend syscall user dispatching to support a single intercepted range
     instead of the default single non-intercepted range. That allows
     monitoring/analysis of a specific executable range, e.g. a library, and
     also provides flexibility for sandboxing scenarios.
 
   - Cleanup and extend the user dispatch selftest
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Merge tag 'core-entry-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull generic entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Split the code into syscall and exception/interrupt parts to ease the
   conversion of ARM[64] to the generic entry infrastructure

 - Extend syscall user dispatching to support a single intercepted range
   instead of the default single non-intercepted range. That allows
   monitoring/analysis of a specific executable range, e.g. a library,
   and also provides flexibility for sandboxing scenarios

 - Cleanup and extend the user dispatch selftest

* tag 'core-entry-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  entry: Split generic entry into generic exception and syscall entry
  selftests: Add tests for PR_SYS_DISPATCH_INCLUSIVE_ON
  syscall_user_dispatch: Add PR_SYS_DISPATCH_INCLUSIVE_ON
  selftests: Fix errno checking in syscall_user_dispatch test
2025-07-29 15:14:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f38b1f243e Update for the futex subsystem:
- Switch the reference counting to a RCU based per-CPU reference to
      address a performance bottleneck vs. the single instance rcuref
      variant.
 
    - Make the futex selftest build on 32-bit architectures which only
      support 64-bit time_t, e.g. RISCV-32.
 
    - Cleanups and improvements in selftests and futex bench
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Merge tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull futex updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Switch the reference counting to a RCU based per-CPU reference to
   address a performance bottleneck vs the single instance rcuref
   variant

 - Make the futex selftest build on 32-bit architectures which only
   support 64-bit time_t, e.g. RISCV-32

 - Cleanups and improvements in selftests and futex bench

* tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests/futex: Fix spelling mistake "Succeffuly" -> "Successfully"
  selftests/futex: Define SYS_futex on 32-bit architectures with 64-bit time_t
  perf bench futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
  selftests/futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
  futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
  futex: Make futex_private_hash_get() static
  futex: Use RCU-based per-CPU reference counting instead of rcuref_t
  selftests/futex: Adapt the private hash test to RCU related changes
2025-07-29 14:39:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 02dc9d15d7 Updates for the timekeeping and VDSO code:
- Introduce support for auxiliary timekeepers
 
       PTP clocks can be disconnected from the universal CLOCK_TAI reality
       for various reasons including regularatory requirements for
       functional safety redundancy.
 
       The kernel so far only supports a single notion of time, which means
       that all clocks are correlated in frequency and only differ by
       offset to each other.
 
       Access to non-correlated PTP clocks has been available so far only
       through the file descriptor based "POSIX clock IDs", which are
       subject to locking and have to go all the way out to the hardware.
 
       The access is not only horribly slow, as it has to go all the way out
       to the NIC/PTP hardware, but that also prevents the kernel to read
       the time of such clocks e.g. from the network stack, where it is
       required for TSN networking both on the transmit and receive side
       unless the hardware provides offloading.
 
       The auxiliary clocks provide a mechanism to support arbitrary clocks
       which are not correlated to the system clock. This is not restricted
       to the PTP use case on purpose as there is no kernel side association
       of these clocks to a particular PTP device because that's a pure user
       space configuration decision. Having them independent allows to
       utilize them for other purposes and also enables them to be tested
       without hardware dependencies.
 
       To avoid pointless overhead these clocks have to be enabled
       individualy via a new sysfs interface to reduce the overhead to a
       single compare in the hotpath if they are enabled at the Kconfig
       level at all.
 
       These clocks utilize the existing timekeeping/NTP infrastructures,
       which has been made possible over the recent releases by incrementaly
       converting these infrastructures over from a single static instance
       to a multi-instance pointer based implementation without any
       performance regression reported.
 
       The auxiliary clocks provide the same "emulation" of a "correct"
       clock as the existing CLOCK_* variants do with an independent
       instance of data and provide the same steering mechanism through the
       existing sys_clock_adjtime() interface, which has been confirmed to
       work by the chronyd(8) maintainer.
 
       That allows to provide lockless kernel internal and VDSO support so
       that applications and kernel internal functionalities can access
       these clocks without restrictions and at the same performance as the
       existing system clocks.
 
   - Avoid double notifications in the adjtimex() syscall. Not a big issue,
     but a trivial to avoid latency source.
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Merge tag 'timers-ptp-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timekeeping and VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Introduce support for auxiliary timekeepers

   PTP clocks can be disconnected from the universal CLOCK_TAI reality
   for various reasons including regularatory requirements for
   functional safety redundancy.

   The kernel so far only supports a single notion of time, which means
   that all clocks are correlated in frequency and only differ by offset
   to each other.

   Access to non-correlated PTP clocks has been available so far only
   through the file descriptor based "POSIX clock IDs", which are
   subject to locking and have to go all the way out to the hardware.

   The access is not only horribly slow, as it has to go all the way out
   to the NIC/PTP hardware, but that also prevents the kernel to read
   the time of such clocks e.g. from the network stack, where it is
   required for TSN networking both on the transmit and receive side
   unless the hardware provides offloading.

   The auxiliary clocks provide a mechanism to support arbitrary clocks
   which are not correlated to the system clock. This is not restricted
   to the PTP use case on purpose as there is no kernel side association
   of these clocks to a particular PTP device because that's a pure user
   space configuration decision. Having them independent allows to
   utilize them for other purposes and also enables them to be tested
   without hardware dependencies.

   To avoid pointless overhead these clocks have to be enabled
   individualy via a new sysfs interface to reduce the overhead to a
   single compare in the hotpath if they are enabled at the Kconfig
   level at all.

   These clocks utilize the existing timekeeping/NTP infrastructures,
   which has been made possible over the recent releases by incrementaly
   converting these infrastructures over from a single static instance
   to a multi-instance pointer based implementation without any
   performance regression reported.

   The auxiliary clocks provide the same "emulation" of a "correct"
   clock as the existing CLOCK_* variants do with an independent
   instance of data and provide the same steering mechanism through the
   existing sys_clock_adjtime() interface, which has been confirmed to
   work by the chronyd(8) maintainer.

   That allows to provide lockless kernel internal and VDSO support so
   that applications and kernel internal functionalities can access
   these clocks without restrictions and at the same performance as the
   existing system clocks.

 - Avoid double notifications in the adjtimex() syscall. Not a big
   issue, but a trivial to avoid latency source.

* tag 'timers-ptp-2025-07-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
  vdso/gettimeofday: Add support for auxiliary clocks
  vdso/vsyscall: Update auxiliary clock data in the datapage
  vdso: Introduce aux_clock_resolution_ns()
  vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_get_timestamp()
  vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_set_timespec()
  vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_clockid_valid()
  vdso/gettimeofday: Return bool from clock_gettime() helpers
  vdso/gettimeofday: Return bool from clock_getres() helpers
  vdso/helpers: Add helpers for seqlocks of single vdso_clock
  vdso/vsyscall: Split up __arch_update_vsyscall() into __arch_update_vdso_clock()
  vdso/vsyscall: Introduce a helper to fill clock configurations
  timekeeping: Remove the temporary CLOCK_AUX workaround
  timekeeping: Provide ktime_get_clock_ts64()
  timekeeping: Provide interface to control auxiliary clocks
  timekeeping: Provide update for auxiliary timekeepers
  timekeeping: Provide adjtimex() for auxiliary clocks
  timekeeping: Prepare do_adtimex() for auxiliary clocks
  timekeeping: Make do_adjtimex() reusable
  timekeeping: Add auxiliary clock support to __timekeeping_inject_offset()
  timekeeping: Make timekeeping_inject_offset() reusable
  ...
2025-07-29 14:12:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0ae982df67 i2c-for-6.17-rc1
I2C Core:
 
 - prevent double-free of an fwnode if it is a software node
 - use recent helpers instead of custom ACPI or outdated OF ones
 - add a more elaborate description of a message flag
 
 I2C Host drivers, part 1:
 
 Cleanups and refactorings:
 - lpi2c, riic, st, stm32f7: general improvements
 - riic: support more flexible IRQ configurations
 - tegra: fix documentation
 
 Improvements:
 - lpi2c: improve register polling and add atomic transfer
 - imx: use guarded spinlocks
 
 New hardware support:
 - Samsung Exynos 2200
 - Renesas RZ/T2H (R9A09G077), RZ/N2H (R9A09G087)
 
 DT binding:
 - rk3x: enable power domains
 - nxp: support clock property
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Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C Core:
   - prevent double-free of an fwnode if it is a software node
   - use recent helpers instead of custom ACPI or outdated OF ones
   - add a more elaborate description of a message flag

  Cleanups and refactorings:
   - lpi2c, riic, st, stm32f7: general improvements
   - riic: support more flexible IRQ configurations
   - tegra: fix documentation

  Improvements:
   - lpi2c: improve register polling and add atomic transfer
   - imx: use guarded spinlocks

  New hardware support:
   - Samsung Exynos 2200
   - Renesas RZ/T2H (R9A09G077), RZ/N2H (R9A09G087)

  DT binding:
   - rk3x: enable power domains
   - nxp: support clock property"

* tag 'i2c-for-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: core: Fix double-free of fwnode in i2c_unregister_device()
  i2c: lpi2c: implement xfer_atomic callback
  i2c: lpi2c: use readl_poll_timeout() for register polling
  dt-bindings: i2c: i2c-rk3x: Allow use of a power-domain
  dt-bindings: i2c: exynos5: add samsung,exynos2200-hsi2c compatible
  i2c: lpi2c: convert to use secs_to_jiffies()
  i2c: st: Use min() to improve code
  i2c: imx: use guard to take spinlock
  i2c: stm32f7: Use str_on_off() helper
  dt-bindings: i2c: nxp,pnx-i2c: allow clocks property
  i2c: riic: Add support for RZ/T2H SoC
  i2c: riic: Move generic compatible string to end of array
  i2c: riic: Pass IRQ desc array as part of OF data
  dt-bindings: i2c: renesas,riic: Document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H support
  dt-bindings: i2c: renesas,riic: Move ref for i2c-controller.yaml to the end
  i2c: tegra: Add missing kernel-doc for dma_dev member
  i2c: Clarify behavior of I2C_M_RD flag
  i2c: mux: pca954x: Use dev_fwnode()
  i2c: acpi: Replace custom code with device_match_acpi_handle()
2025-07-29 11:35:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 91e60731dd TTY / Serial driver update for 6.17-rc1
Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 6.17-rc1.
 Included in here is the following types of changes:
   - another cleanup round from Jiri for the 8250 serial driver and some
     other tty drivers, things are slowly getting better with our apis
     thanks to this work.  This touched many tty drivers all over the
     tree.
   - qcom_geni_serial driver update for new platforms and devices
   - 8250 quirk handling fixups
   - dt serial binding updates for different boards/platforms
   - other minor cleanups and fixes
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty / serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 6.17-rc1.
  Included in here is the following types of changes:

   - another cleanup round from Jiri for the 8250 serial driver and some
     other tty drivers, things are slowly getting better with our apis
     thanks to this work. This touched many tty drivers all over the
     tree.

   - qcom_geni_serial driver update for new platforms and devices

   - 8250 quirk handling fixups

   - dt serial binding updates for different boards/platforms

   - other minor cleanups and fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (79 commits)
  dt-bindings: serial: snps-dw-apb-uart: Allow use of a power-domain
  serial: 8250: fix panic due to PSLVERR
  dt-bindings: serial: samsung: add samsung,exynos2200-uart compatible
  vt: defkeymap: Map keycodes above 127 to K_HOLE
  vt: keyboard: Don't process Unicode characters in K_OFF mode
  serial: qcom-geni: Enable Serial on SA8255p Qualcomm platforms
  serial: qcom-geni: Enable PM runtime for serial driver
  serial: qcom-geni: move clock-rate logic to separate function
  serial: qcom-geni: move resource control logic to separate functions
  serial: qcom-geni: move resource initialization to separate function
  soc: qcom: geni-se: Enable QUPs on SA8255p Qualcomm platforms
  dt-bindings: qcom: geni-se: describe SA8255p
  dt-bindings: serial: describe SA8255p
  serial: 8250_dw: Fix typo "notifer"
  dt-bindings: serial: 8250: spacemit: set clocks property as required
  dt-bindings: serial: renesas: Document RZ/V2N SCIF
  serial: 8250_ce4100: Fix CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=n build
  tty: omit need_resched() before cond_resched()
  serial: 8250_ni: Reorder local variables
  serial: 8250_ni: Fix build warning
  ...
2025-07-29 10:11:01 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini 314b40b3b6 KVM/arm64 changes for 6.17, round #1
- Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for
    arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt
    translation and wired interrupts.
 
  - Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on
    GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface.
 
  - Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing
    userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on hardware
    that previously advertised it unconditionally.
 
  - Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on systems
    with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to perform cache
    maintenance on the address range.
 
  - Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the guest
    hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take traps of
    masked external aborts to the hypervisor.
 
  - Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven
    implementation.
 
  - Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3 system
    registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the ONE_REG
    vCPU ioctls.
 
  - Various cleanups and minor fixes.
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 changes for 6.17, round #1

 - Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for
   arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt
   translation and wired interrupts.

 - Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on
   GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface.

 - Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing
   userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on hardware
   that previously advertised it unconditionally.

 - Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on systems
   with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to perform cache
   maintenance on the address range.

 - Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the guest
   hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take traps of
   masked external aborts to the hypervisor.

 - Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven
   implementation.

 - Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3 system
   registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the ONE_REG
   vCPU ioctls.

 - Various cleanups and minor fixes.
2025-07-29 12:27:40 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 1a14928e2e Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.17' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.17

 - Prevert the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM (Intel only) when running the
   guest.  Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can bleed host state into the guest.

 - Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter (Intel only) to
   prevent L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support, e.g. BTF.

 - Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to the
   vCPU's CPUID model.

 - Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are more or
   less identical.

 - Recalculate all MSR intercepts from the "source" on MSR filter changes, and
   drop the dedicated "shadow" bitmaps (and their awful "max" size defines).

 - WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel if the
   nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR.

 - Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction that's
   loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated independently.

 - Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by stuffing INIT_RECEIVED,
   a.k.a. WFS, and then putting the vCPU into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON).  Use
   the same approach KVM uses for dealing with "impossible" emulation when
   running a !URG guest, and simply wait until KVM_RUN to detect that the vCPU
   has architecturally impossible state.

 - Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling interception of
   APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured VM can "virtualize"
   APERF/MPERF (with many caveats).

 - Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ if vCPUs have been created, as changing the "default"
   frequency is unsupported for VMs with a "secure" TSC, and there's no known
   use case for changing the default frequency for other VM types.
2025-07-29 08:36:43 -04:00
Linus Torvalds f38b751290 pwm: Changes for v6.17-rc1
Apart from the usual mix of new drivers (pwm-argon-fan-hat), adding
 support for variants to existing drivers, minor improvements to both
 drivers and docs, device tree documenation updates, the noteworthy
 changes are:
 
  - A pull of pm-runtime-6.17-rc1 to make it possible to apply
    a582469541 ("pwm: img: Remove redundant pm_runtime_mark_last_busy()
    calls"). Note this updates the base for my tree to 6.16-rc2.
 
  - A hwmon companion driver to pwm-mc33xs2410 living in drivers/hwmon
    and acked by Guenter Roeck
 
  - chardev support for PWM devices
    This leverages atomic PWM updates to userspace and at the same time
    simplifies and accelerates PWM configuration changes.
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Merge tag 'pwm/for-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux

Pull pwm updates from Uwe Kleine-König:
 "Apart from the usual mix of new drivers (pwm-argon-fan-hat), adding
  support for variants to existing drivers, minor improvements to both
  drivers and docs, device tree documenation updates, the noteworthy
  changes are:

   - A hwmon companion driver to pwm-mc33xs2410 living in drivers/hwmon
     and acked by Guenter Roeck

   - chardev support for PWM devices. This leverages atomic PWM updates
     to userspace and at the same time simplifies and accelerates PWM
     configuration changes"

* tag 'pwm/for-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux: (35 commits)
  pwm: raspberrypi-poe: Fix spelling mistake "Firwmware" -> "Firmware"
  hwmon: add support for MC33XS2410 hardware monitoring
  pwm: mc33xs2410: add hwmon support
  pwm: img: Remove redundant pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() calls
  pwm: Expose PWM_WFHWSIZE in public header
  dt-bindings: pwm: Convert lpc32xx-pwm.txt to yaml format
  docs: pwm: Adapt Locking paragraph to reality
  pwm: twl-led: Drop driver local locking
  pwm: sun4i: Drop driver local locking
  pwm: sti: Drop driver local locking
  pwm: microchip-core: Drop driver local locking
  pwm: lpc18xx-sct: Drop driver local locking
  pwm: fsl-ftm: Drop driver local locking
  pwm: clps711x: Drop driver local locking
  pwm: atmel: Drop driver local locking
  pwm: argon-fan-hat: Add Argon40 Fan HAT support
  dt-bindings: pwm: argon40,fan-hat: Document Argon40 Fan HAT
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Document Argon40
  pwm: pwm-mediatek: Add support for PWM IP V3.0.2 in MT6991/MT8196
  pwm: pwm-mediatek: Pass PWM_CK_26M_SEL from platform data
  ...
2025-07-28 23:17:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 177bf8620c sound updates for 6.17-rc1
This includes lots of file shuffling due to HD-audio code
 reorganization and many trivial changes, but otherwise there shouldn't
 be much surprise from the functionality POV.  The PR includes the PM
 changes as prerequisite, too.  Some highlights below:
 
 Core:
 - Performance optimizations in PCM core code
 - Refactoring of ASoC Kconfig menus to be hopefully more consistant
   and easier to navigate.
 - Refactoring of ASoC DAPM code, mainly hiding functionality that
   doesn't need to be exposed to drivers
 
 HD-audio reorganization:
 - All code are moved under sound/hda with a bit more understandable
   tree structure, as well as file renames
 - The huge Realtek driver code is split to several parts, a common
   helper module with driver modules per probe entry
 - HDMI and Cirrus codec drivers also split
 
 ASoC:
 - Further work on the generic handling for SoundWire SDCA devices
 - Support for AMD ACP7.2 and SoundWire on ACP 7.1, Fairphone 4 & 5,
   various Intel systems, Qualcomm QCS8275, Richtek RTQ9124 and TI
   TAS5753
 
 HD-audio and USB-audio:
 - TAS2781 driver cleanup and TAS2770 support
 - EQ enablement in CA0132 driver
 - USB audio quirk code cleanups
 
 Others:
 - Cleanups of PM autosuspend call patterns with the update from the PM
   tree
 - Lots of strcpy() -> strscpy() conversions for fixed size arrays
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Merge tag 'sound-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "This includes lots of file shuffling due to HD-audio code
  reorganization and many trivial changes, but otherwise there shouldn't
  be much surprise from the functionality POV. The PR includes the PM
  changes as prerequisite, too. Some highlights below:

  Core:
   - Performance optimizations in PCM core code
   - Refactoring of ASoC Kconfig menus to be hopefully more consistant
     and easier to navigate.
   - Refactoring of ASoC DAPM code, mainly hiding functionality that
     doesn't need to be exposed to drivers

  HD-audio reorganization:
   - All code are moved under sound/hda with a bit more understandable
     tree structure, as well as file renames
   - The huge Realtek driver code is split to several parts, a common
     helper module with driver modules per probe entry
   - HDMI and Cirrus codec drivers also split

  ASoC:
   - Further work on the generic handling for SoundWire SDCA devices
   - Support for AMD ACP7.2 and SoundWire on ACP 7.1, Fairphone 4 & 5,
     various Intel systems, Qualcomm QCS8275, Richtek RTQ9124 and TI
     TAS5753

  HD-audio and USB-audio:
   - TAS2781 driver cleanup and TAS2770 support
   - EQ enablement in CA0132 driver
   - USB audio quirk code cleanups

  Others:
   - Cleanups of PM autosuspend call patterns with the update from the
     PM tree
   - Lots of strcpy() -> strscpy() conversions for fixed size arrays"

* tag 'sound-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (385 commits)
  ALSA: hda: Add TAS2770 support
  ASoC: qcom: sm8250: Add Fairphone 4 soundcard compatible
  ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,sm8250: Add Fairphone 4 sound card
  ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,q6afe: Document q6usb subnode
  ASoC: SDCA: Fix implicit cast from le16
  ASoC: SDCA: Shrink detected_mode_handler() stack frame
  ASoC: SDCA: Check devm_mutex_init() return value
  ASoC: SDCA: add route by the number of input pins in MU entity
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for ASUS Commercial laptops using CS35L41 HDA
  ASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: Add HDMI-In capture with rt5682 support for PTL.
  ASoC: codec: tlv320aic32x4: Fix reset GPIO check
  ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,lpass-va-macro: Define clock-names in top-level
  ASoC: SDCA: Add hw_params() helper function
  ASoC: SDCA: Add a helper to get the SoundWire port number
  ASoC: SDCA: Add helper to add DAI constraints
  ASoC: soc-dai: Add private data to snd_soc_dai
  ASoC: SDCA: Move SDCA search functions and export
  ASoC: SDCA: Remove overly chatty input pin list warning
  ASoC: SDCA: Allow read-only controls to be deferrable
  ASoC: SDCA: Update memory allocations to zero initialise
  ...
2025-07-28 21:49:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6e11664f14 for-6.17/block-20250728
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Merge tag 'for-6.17/block-20250728' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - MD pull request via Yu:
      - call del_gendisk synchronously (Xiao)
      - cleanup unused variable (John)
      - cleanup workqueue flags (Ryo)
      - fix faulty rdev can't be removed during resync (Qixing)

 - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
      - try PCIe function level reset on init failure (Keith Busch)
      - log TLS handshake failures at error level (Maurizio Lombardi)
      - pci-epf: do not complete commands twice if nvmet_req_init()
        fails (Rick Wertenbroek)
      - misc cleanups (Alok Tiwari)

 - Removal of the pktcdvd driver

   This has been more than a decade coming at this point, and some
   recently revealed breakages that had it causing issues even for cases
   where it isn't required made me re-pull the trigger on this one. It's
   known broken and nobody has stepped up to maintain the code

 - Series for ublk supporting batch commands, enabling the use of
   multishot where appropriate

 - Speed up ublk exit handling

 - Fix for the two-stage elevator fixing which could leak data

 - Convert NVMe to use the new IOVA based API

 - Increase default max transfer size to something more reasonable

 - Series fixing write operations on zoned DM devices

 - Add tracepoints for zoned block device operations

 - Prep series working towards improving blk-mq queue management in the
   presence of isolated CPUs

 - Don't allow updating of the block size of a loop device that is
   currently under exclusively ownership/open

 - Set chunk sectors from stacked device stripe size and use it for the
   atomic write size limit

 - Switch to folios in bcache read_super()

 - Fix for CD-ROM MRW exit flush handling

 - Various tweaks, fixes, and cleanups

* tag 'for-6.17/block-20250728' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (94 commits)
  block: restore two stage elevator switch while running nr_hw_queue update
  cdrom: Call cdrom_mrw_exit from cdrom_release function
  sunvdc: Balance device refcount in vdc_port_mpgroup_check
  nvme-pci: try function level reset on init failure
  dm: split write BIOs on zone boundaries when zone append is not emulated
  block: use chunk_sectors when evaluating stacked atomic write limits
  dm-stripe: limit chunk_sectors to the stripe size
  md/raid10: set chunk_sectors limit
  md/raid0: set chunk_sectors limit
  block: sanitize chunk_sectors for atomic write limits
  ilog2: add max_pow_of_two_factor()
  nvmet: pci-epf: Do not complete commands twice if nvmet_req_init() fails
  nvme-tcp: log TLS handshake failures at error level
  docs: nvme: fix grammar in nvme-pci-endpoint-target.rst
  nvme: fix typo in status code constant for self-test in progress
  nvmet: remove redundant assignment of error code in nvmet_ns_enable()
  nvme: fix incorrect variable in io cqes error message
  nvme: fix multiple spelling and grammar issues in host drivers
  block: fix blk_zone_append_update_request_bio() kernel-doc
  md/raid10: fix set but not used variable in sync_request_write()
  ...
2025-07-28 16:43:54 -07:00