Commit Graph

2760 Commits (ea1013c1539270e372fc99854bc6e4d94eaeff66)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jacopo Mondi d619dd9a3d media: v4l2-isp: Rename block_info to block_type_info
The v4l2_isp_params_block_info structure contains validation information
that apply to a block -type- and not only to a specific ISP block
implementation.

Clarify this by renaming v4l2_isp_params_block_info in
v4l2_isp_params_block_type_info and update the documentation and the
users of v4l2-isp accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:49 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi 3cb6de6faf media: v4l2-core: Introduce v4l2-isp.c
Add to the V4L2 framework helper functions to support drivers when
validating a buffer of V4L2 ISP parameters.

Driver shall use v4l2_isp_params_validate_buffer_size() to verify the
size correctness of the data received from userspace, and after having
copied the data to a kernel-only memory location, complete the
validation by calling v4l2_isp_params_validate_buffer().

Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 15:48:48 +01:00
Isaac Scott fd3f646e1c media: v4l: Add helper to get number of active lanes via a pad
Sometimes, users will not use all of the MIPI CSI 2 lanes available when
connecting to the MIPI CSI receiver of their device. Add a helper
function that checks the mbus_config for the device driver to allow
users to define the number of active data lanes through the
get_mbus_config op.

If the driver does not implement this op, fall back to using the maximum
number of lanes available.

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaac Scott <isaac.scott@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 10:57:52 +01:00
Laurent Pinchart ba92a96b1e media: saa7146: Replace saa7146_ext_vv.vbi_fops with write function
The vbi_fops stored in struct saa7146_ext_vv is a full
v4l2_file_operations, but only its .write field is used. Replace it with
a single vbi_write function pointer to save memory.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-03 15:58:42 +01:00
Sakari Ailus 35f29b44ac media: mc: Make macros to obtain containers const-aware
Retain the constness of the graph objects and interfaces in macros to
obtain their containers, by switching to container_of_const().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-03 15:58:41 +01:00
Sakari Ailus 68871116f9 media: v4l2-dev: Make macros to obtain containers const-aware
Retain the constness of the object in media_entity_to_video_device() and
to_video_device(), by switching to container_of_const().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-03 15:58:41 +01:00
Sakari Ailus f17d28968b media: v4l2-subdev: Make media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev() const-aware
Retain the constness of the object in media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(), by
switching to container_of_const().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-11-03 15:58:41 +01:00
Laurent Pinchart 1fdb55ed40 media: v4l2-mem2mem: Don't copy frame flags in v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata()
The v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata() function takes a boolean
copy_frame_flags argument. When true, it causes the function to copy the
V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME, V4L2_BUF_FLAG_BFRAME and V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PFRAME
flags from the output buffer to the capture buffer.

There is no use cases in any upstream driver for copying the flags.
KEY/P/B frames are properties of the bitstream buffer in some formats.
Once decoded, this is no longer a property of the video frame and should
be discarded.

It was considered useful to know if an uncompressed frame was decoded
from a KEY/P/B compressed frame, and to preserve that information if
that same uncompressed frame was passed through another M2M device (e.g.
a scaler). However, the V4L2 documentation makes it clear that the flags
are meant for compressed frames only.

Drop the copy_frame_flags argument from v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata().
The change to drivers was performed with the following Coccinelle
semantic patch:

@@
expression src;
expression dst;
expression flag;
@@
-       v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata(src, dst, flag);
+       v4l2_m2m_buf_copy_metadata(src, dst);

include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h and drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
have been updated manually.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 11:31:16 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 3662b54c16 media: v4l2-mem2mem: Document that v4l2_m2m_get_vq() never returns NULL
The v4l2_m2m_get_vq() never returns a NULL pointer, as the internal
get_queue_ctx() helper always returns a non-NULL pointer. Many drivers
check the return value against NULL, due to a combination of old code
and cargo-cult programming. Even v4l2-mem2mem.c contains unneeded NULL
checks.

Clarify the API by documenting explicitly that a NULL check is not
needed, and simplify the code by removing the unneeded NULL checks from
v4l2-mem2mem.c.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 11:31:14 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 082b86919b media: v4l2-mem2mem: Fix outdated documentation
Commit cbd9463da1 ("media: v4l2-mem2mem: Avoid calling .device_run in
v4l2_m2m_job_finish") deferred calls to .device_run() to a work queue to
avoid recursive calls when a job is finished right away from
.device_run(). It failed to update the v4l2_m2m_job_finish()
documentation that still states the function must not be called from
.device_run(). Fix it.

Fixes: cbd9463da1 ("media: v4l2-mem2mem: Avoid calling .device_run in v4l2_m2m_job_finish")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-10-14 15:07:37 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart dd235b07b6 media: v4l2-common: Add legacy camera sensor clock helper
The recently introduced devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get() helper aims at
simplifying sensor drivers by centralizing clock handling code, as well
as reducing cargo-cult and deprecated behaviour.

A set of drivers implement external clock handling in a non-standard
way. This can't be changed as there is a high risk of breaking existing
platforms, but keeping the code as-is creates a risk of new drivers
copying deprecated behaviour.

To fix this, introduce a new devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get_legacy() helper
and use it in those driver. Compared to devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get(), the
new helper takes the "clock-frequency" property into account and sets
the external clock rate on OF platforms, and adds the ability to specify
a fixed default or fallback clock rate in case the "clock-frequency"
property is not present.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mehdi Djait <mehdi.djait@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:59:19 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart b4dd3bbd2e media: i2c: mt9v032: Drop support for platform data
The last user of the mt9v032 driver through board files and platform
data has long been removed. Drop support for platform data from the
driver.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mehdi Djait <mehdi.djait@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:59:17 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 55e3c86887 media: i2c: mt9v022: Drop unused mt9v022.h header
The mt9v022 driver got removed in commit e7eab49132 ("media:
staging/media/soc_camera: remove this driver"), but its platform header
file got left behind. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mehdi Djait <mehdi.djait@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:59:17 +02:00
Hans Verkuil e8c8d961d8 media: include: update Hans Verkuil's email address
Replace hverkuil@xs4all.nl by hverkuil@kernel.org.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:58:56 +02:00
Hans Verkuil ce4c356d76 media: update Hans Verkuil's email address
Replace hansverk@cisco.com by hverkuil@kernel.org.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:58:44 +02:00
Hans Verkuil 0b6cb34482 media: v4l2-core: v4l2-dv-timings: support DRM IFs
Add support for DRM (Dynamic Range and Mastering) InfoFrames.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-07 10:29:19 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 6234d0df23 media: v4l2-common: Constify media_pad argument to v4l2_get_link_freq()
The v4l2_get_link_freq() macro doesn't modify the pad argument. Make it
possible to call it with a const media_pad pointer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822002734.23516-2-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-31 11:10:06 +02:00
Jai Luthra 7b78fa8622 media: cadence: cdns-csi2rx: Support multiple pixels per clock cycle
The output pixel interface is a parallel bus (32 bits), which
supports sending multiple pixels (1, 2 or 4) per clock cycle for
smaller pixel widths like RAW8-RAW16.

Dual-pixel and Quad-pixel modes can be a requirement if the export rate
of the Cadence IP in Single-pixel mode maxes out before the maximum
supported DPHY-RX frequency, which is the case with TI's integration of
this IP [1].

So, we export a function that lets the downstream hardware block request
a higher pixel-per-clock on a particular output pad.

We check if we can support the requested pixels per clock given the
known maximum for the currently configured format. If not, we set it
to the highest feasible value and return this value to the caller.

[1] Section 12.6.1.4.8.14 CSI_RX_IF Programming Restrictions of AM62 TRM

Link: https://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/spruj16
Tested-by: Yemike Abhilash Chandra <y-abhilashchandra@ti.com> (on SK-AM68)
Signed-off-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25 15:40:42 +02:00
Sakari Ailus bdc9776dac media: v4l2-common: Update v4l2_get_link_freq() documentation
Document that v4l2_get_link_freq() obtains the link frequency primarily
by calling the get_mbus_config sub-device pad operation.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25 15:40:41 +02:00
Sakari Ailus 683342ce3c media: v4l2-common: Drop the workaround from v4l2_get_link_freq()
Remove the workaround that allowed calling v4l2_get_link_freq() on the
control handler.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25 15:40:41 +02:00
Tomi Valkeinen f37df9a0eb media: v4l2-subdev: Fix alloc failure check in v4l2_subdev_call_state_try()
v4l2_subdev_call_state_try() macro allocates a subdev state with
__v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(), but does not check the returned value. If
__v4l2_subdev_state_alloc fails, it returns an ERR_PTR, and that would
cause v4l2_subdev_call_state_try() to crash.

Add proper error handling to v4l2_subdev_call_state_try().

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Fixes: 982c048718 ("media: subdev: Add v4l2_subdev_call_state_try() macro")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aJTNtpDUbTz7eyJc%40stanley.mountain/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25 15:40:40 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 5195b77755 media: v4l2-subdev: Make struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config private
The v4l2_subdev_stream_config structure holds configuration data for a
stream. It was meant to be used internally only, but already found its
way into the ds90ub913 driver. Now that the driver has been fixed, make
the structure private to v4l2-subdev.c to avoid using it by accident.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25 15:40:32 +02:00
Sakari Ailus 2412f16c9a media: v4l2-common: Improve devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get() documentation
Remove the extra leading period and provide more elaborate explanation for
why devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get() is only allowed to be used on camera sensor
devices.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-14 16:01:39 +02:00
Mehdi Djait 7ecb662b71 media: v4l2-common: Add a helper for obtaining the clock producer
Introduce a helper for v4l2 sensor drivers on both DT- and ACPI-based
platforms to retrieve a reference to the clock producer from firmware.

This helper behaves the same as devm_clk_get() except where there is
no clock producer like in ACPI-based platforms.

For ACPI-based platforms the function will read the "clock-frequency"
ACPI _DSD property and register a fixed frequency clock with the frequency
indicated in the property.

This function also handles the special ACPI-based system case where:
. The clock-frequency _DSD property is present.
. A reference to the clock producer is present, where the clock is provided
  by a camera sensor PMIC driver (e.g. int3472/tps68470.c)
In this case try to set the clock-frequency value to the provided clock.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Mehdi Djait <mehdi.djait@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 15:10:18 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 9d05191c4e media: v4l2-core: Rename second ioctl handlers argument to 'void *priv'
The second argument to the ioctl handlers is not a file handle any more.
Rename it from 'void *fh' to 'void *priv' in the V4L2 core, to avoid
misconceptions.

While at it, align function arguments in include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:59 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 0f1a7facb6 media: v4l2-ioctl: Stop passing fh pointer to ioctl handlers
Now that all drivers access the v4l2_fh from the file structure, there
is no need to pass it as an explicit argument to ioctl handlers. Set the
argument to NULL in the __video_do_ioctl() function, and rename the 'fh'
argument in the ioctl handler declarations to 'priv' indicate it does
not contain a file handle.

The argument could be removed altogether with a mechanical change
(probably using coccinelle), but there are plans to pass a new argument
to the ioctl handlers in the near future. The tree-wide change to remove
the argument, only to add another one soon after, would be too much
churn.

While at it, fix argument alignment in vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay().

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:56 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart bb4d6be205 media: Drop V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH checks
Now that all drivers use v4l2_fh, we can drop the V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH
checks through the V4L2 core.

To ensure that all new drivers use v4l2_fh, keep setting the
V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH flag in v4l2_fh_init(), and verify it is set after
the .open() file operation returns.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:46 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 277966749f media: Reset file->private_data to NULL in v4l2_fh_del()
Multiple drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_del() manually reset
the file->private_data pointer to NULL in their video device .release()
file operation handler. Move the code to the v4l2_fh_del() function to
avoid direct access to file->private_data in drivers. This requires
adding a file pointer argument to the function.

Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle
semantic patch:

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier release;
type ret;
@@
ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	filp->private_data = NULL;
	...
-	v4l2_fh_del(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp);
	...>
}

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier release;
type ret;
@@
ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	v4l2_fh_del(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp);
	...
-	filp->private_data = NULL;
	...>
}

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier release;
type ret;
@@
ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	v4l2_fh_del(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp);
	...>
}

Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage
patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the
v4l2_fh_del() prototype and reset file->private_data, and to
include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_del() function prototype
and its documentation.

Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in
drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_v4l2.c

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:44 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 47f4b1acb4 media: Set file->private_data in v4l2_fh_add()
All the drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_add() manually store a
pointer to the v4l2_fh instance in file->private_data in their video
device .open() file operation handler. Move the code to the
v4l2_fh_add() function to avoid direct access to file->private_data in
drivers. This requires adding a file pointer argument to the function.

Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle
semantic patch:

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier open;
type ret;
@@
ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	filp->private_data = fh;
	...
-	v4l2_fh_add(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp);
	...>
}

@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier open;
type ret;
@@
ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
	<...
-	v4l2_fh_add(fh);
+	v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp);
	...
-	filp->private_data = fh;
	...>
}

Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage
patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the
v4l2_fh_add() prototype set file->private_data, and to
include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_add() function prototype
and its documentation.

Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in
drivers/media/platform/nvidia/tegra-vde/v4l2.c,
drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec.c,
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c and
drivers/staging/most/video/video.c.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:39 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart bbe4debfaa media: v4l2-fh: Move piece of documentation to correct function
The paragraph in the v4l2_fh_del() documentation that indicates the
function sets filp->private_data was added in the wrong place. It is
meant for v4l2_fh_open(). Move it to where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:32 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 618882c926 media: Wrap file->private_data access with a helper function
Accessing file->private_data manually to retrieve the v4l2_fh pointer is
error-prone, as the field is a void * and will happily convert
implicitly to any pointer type. To avoid direct access to
file->private_data, introduce a new inline function that retrieves the
v4l2_fh pointer, and use it to replace common access patterns through
the kernel.

Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle
semantic patch:

@@
struct file *filp;
identifier fh;
@@

-       struct v4l2_fh *fh = filp->private_data;
+       struct v4l2_fh *fh = file_to_v4l2_fh(filp);

Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage
patterns, and to include/media/v4l2-fh.h to add the new function.

While at it, fix a typo in the title of v4l2-fh.rst: the file describes
the "file handles" API, not "file handlers".

No functional change is intended, this only paves the way to remove
direct accesses to file->private_data and make V4L2 drivers safer.
Other accesses to the field will be addressed separately.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 08:33:23 +02:00
Ricardo Ribalda 1657624a69 media: core: export v4l2_translate_cmd
video_translate_cmd() can be useful for drivers to convert between the
VIDIOC_*32 and VIDIOC_ defines. Let's export it.

Now that the function is exported, use this opportunity to rename the
function with the v4l2_ prefix, that is less ambiguous than video_

The VIDIOC_*32 defines are not accessible by the drivers, they live in
v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c.

Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701-uvc-grannular-invert-v4-6-8003b9b89f68@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-07-11 19:27:28 +02:00
Niklas Söderlund c9596e8820 media: v4l2-subdev: Remove g_pixelaspect operation
There are no consumers or implementations left in tree for the subdevice
operation g_pixelaspect, delete it.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250705083741.77517-4-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-07-10 13:44:58 +02:00
Sakari Ailus 7a8212f3bc media: v4l: Make media_entity_to_video_device() NULL-safe
Make media_entity_to_video_device(NULL) return NULL, instead of an invalid
pointer value.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-07-10 11:32:23 +02:00
Sakari Ailus 04f541cef2 media: v4l2-ctrls: Return the handler's error in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() used to return void but changing this to int,
returning the handler's error code, enables the drivers to simply return
the handler's error in this common error handling pattern:

	if (handler->error)
		return v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(handler);

Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-30 08:47:41 +02:00
Jacopo Mondi d06c1a9f34 media: vsp1: Add VSPX support
Add support for VSPX, a specialized version of the VSP2 that
transfers data to the ISP. The VSPX is composed of two RPF units
to read data from external memory and an IIF instance that performs
transfer towards the ISP.

The VSPX is supported through a newly introduced vsp1_vspx.c file that
exposes two interfaces: vsp1_vspx interface, declared in vsp1_vspx.h
for the vsp1 core to initialize and cleanup the VSPX, and a vsp1_isp
interface, declared in include/media/vsp1.h for the ISP driver to
control the VSPX operations.

Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617-b4-vspx-v13-1-9f4054c1c9af@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-18 09:20:47 +02:00
Jacopo Mondi 6c1dedf805 media: rcar-fcp: Add rcar_fcp_soft_reset()
Add a function to perform soft reset of the FCP.

It is intended to support the correct stop procedure of the VSPX-FCPVX
and VSPD-FCPD pairs according to section "62.3.7.3 Reset Operation" of
the R-Car Hardware Manual at revision 1.20.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-vspx-reset-v2-1-6cc12ed7e9bb@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-18 09:20:45 +02:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert c3021d6a80 media: v4l2-jpeg: Remove unused v4l2_jpeg_parse_* wrappers
The functions:
  v4l2_jpeg_parse_huffman_tables()
  v4l2_jpeg_parse_quantization_tables()
  v4l2_jpeg_parse_scan_header()
and
  v4l2_jpeg_parse_frame_header()

were added in 2020 by
commit 50733b5b91 ("media: add v4l2 JPEG helpers")

but have remained unused.

Remove them.

They're all just wrappers around an underlying set of helpers,
which are all still called via v4l2_jpeg_parse_header().

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-17 10:35:17 +02:00
Sakari Ailus 454ad0169c media: common: Add v4l2_find_nearest_size_conditional()
v4l2_find_nearest_size() returns a mode from sensor driver's mode list
that is a best match width and height wise for the sensor. Some drivers
have different set of available modes depending on the number of lanes.
While this could be handled within a driver by providing different lists
of modes, provide a helper v4l2_find_nearest_size_conditional() to ignore
modes that aren't available.

Also use size_t for the array index and remove extra commas while at it.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-05-06 13:06:30 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart b64b134942 media: renesas: vsp1: Expose color space through the DRM API
Now that the VSP1 driver supports color spaces, expose them through the
API used by the DU driver. This allows configuring the YCbCr encoding
and quantization used by each plane, ensuring correct color rendering.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429232904.26413-9-laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-05-02 10:16:44 +02:00
Ricardo Ribalda 6494d3504c media: v4l2-core: Introduce v4l2_query_ext_ctrl_to_v4l2_queryctrl
We use this logic in a couple of places. Refactor into a function.
No functional change expected from this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-05 10:43:26 +01:00
Ricardo Ribalda 0d75129312 media: v4l2: Remove vidioc_s_ctrl callback
All the drivers either use the control framework or provide a
vidiod_ext_ctrl. We can remove this callback.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-05 10:43:26 +01:00
Ricardo Ribalda 70307f28ee media: v4l2: Remove vidioc_g_ctrl callback
All the drivers either use the control framework or provide a
vidioc_g_ext_ctrls callback. We can remove this callback.

Thanks for your service!

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-05 10:43:26 +01:00
Ricardo Ribalda 0f6b05e069 media: v4l2: Remove vidioc_queryctrl callback
All the drivers either use the control framework or provide a
vidioc_query_ext_ctrl. We can remove this callback to reduce the
temptation of new drivers to implement it.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-05 10:43:25 +01:00
Sean Young eb9919b541 media: rc: reduce useless padding in struct rc_dev etc
Reorder the fields in these structs so that we waste less space due to
padding. pahole shows that lirc_fh is 8 bytes smaller, and rc_dev is 32
bytes smaller.

Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-03-04 15:56:11 +01:00
Hans Verkuil a5bd42aafb media: v4l2-ctrls: add support for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN/MAX_VAL
Add the capability of retrieving the min and max values of a
compound control.

[Ricardo: Added static to v4l2_ctrl_type_op_(maximum|minimum) proto]
[Ricardo: Fix documentation]

Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com>
Tested-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203-uvc-roi-v17-2-5900a9fed613@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
[hverkuil: fix small alignment checkpatch warning]
2025-03-03 18:23:35 +01:00
Yunke Cao 3b9d7340cf media: v4l2_ctrl: Add V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT
Add p_rect to struct v4l2_ext_control with basic support in
v4l2-ctrls.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Tested-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203-uvc-roi-v17-1-5900a9fed613@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-03-03 18:23:35 +01:00
Christophe JAILLET 70d4fd1200 media: tuners: Constify struct tunertype, tuner_range and tuner_params
'struct tunertype', 'struct tuner_range' and 'struct tuner_params' are not
modified in this driver.

Constifying these structures moves some data to a read-only section, so
increase overall security.

On a x86_64, with allmodconfig:
Before:
======
   2877	   8554	      0	  11431	   2ca7	drivers/media/tuners/tuner-types.o

After:
=====
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  11421	     48	      0	  11469	   2ccd	drivers/media/tuners/tuner-types.o

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-02-21 10:33:15 +01:00
Hans Verkuil e31668e7b6 media: v4l2-dv-timings: add v4l2_num_edid_blocks() helper
This new function determines how many blocks the EDID has.
Traditionally the number of extension blocks is read from
the EDID at offset 126, but this can be overridden by the
HDMI Forum EDID Extension Override Data Block. So check
that as well in this helper.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-02-18 08:11:37 +01:00
Sakari Ailus 91d6a99acf media: v4l: Memset argument to 0 before calling get_mbus_config pad op
Memset the config argument to get_mbus_config V4L2 sub-device pad
operation to zero before calling the operation. This ensures the callers
don't need to bother with it nor the implementations need to set all
fields that may not be relevant to them.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-02-15 15:22:54 +01:00