The trace functions trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate() and
trace_mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd() each have a single user, which always
passes in the head page of a folio. Refactor both functions to take a
folio directly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250425002425.533698-1-nifan.cxl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Turn Sargun's internal kprobe based implementation of this into a normal
static tracepoint. Also, remove the dprintk's that got added recently
with the fix for zero-length ACLs.
Cc: Sargun Dillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
I've been looking at a problem where we see increased RPC timeouts in
clients when the nfs_layout_flexfiles dataserver_timeo value is tuned
very low (6s). This is necessary to ensure quick failover to a different
mirror if a server goes down, but it causes a lot more major RPC timeouts.
Ultimately, the problem is server-side however. It's sometimes doesn't
respond to connection attempts. My theory is that the interrupt handler
runs when a connection comes in, the xprt ends up being enqueued, but it
takes a significant amount of time for the nfsd thread to pick it up.
Currently, the svc_xprt_dequeue tracepoint displays "wakeup-us". This is
the time between the wake_up() call, and the thread dequeueing the xprt.
If no thread was woken, or the thread ended up picking up a different
xprt than intended, then this value won't tell us how long the xprt was
waiting.
Add a new xpt_qtime field to struct svc_xprt and set it in
svc_xprt_enqueue(). When the dequeue tracepoint fires, also store the
time that the xprt sat on the queue in total. Display it as "qtime-us".
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Introduce new TSM Measurement helper library (tsm-mr) for TVM guest drivers
to expose MRs (Measurement Registers) as sysfs attributes, with Crypto
Agility support.
Add the following new APIs (see include/linux/tsm-mr.h for details):
- tsm_mr_create_attribute_group(): Take on input a `struct
tsm_measurements` instance, which includes one `struct
tsm_measurement_register` per MR with properties like `TSM_MR_F_READABLE`
and `TSM_MR_F_WRITABLE`, to determine the supported operations and create
the sysfs attributes accordingly. On success, return a `struct
attribute_group` instance that will typically be included by the guest
driver into `miscdevice.groups` before calling misc_register().
- tsm_mr_free_attribute_group(): Free the memory allocated to the attrubute
group returned by tsm_mr_create_attribute_group().
tsm_mr_create_attribute_group() creates one attribute for each MR, with
names following this pattern:
MRNAME[:HASH]
- MRNAME - Placeholder for the MR name, as specified by
`tsm_measurement_register.mr_name`.
- :HASH - Optional suffix indicating the hash algorithm associated with
this MR, as specified by `tsm_measurement_register.mr_hash`.
Support Crypto Agility by allowing multiple definitions of the same MR
(i.e., with the same `mr_name`) with distinct HASH algorithms.
NOTE: Crypto Agility, introduced in TPM 2.0, allows new hash algorithms to
be introduced without breaking compatibility with applications using older
algorithms. CC architectures may face the same challenge in the future,
needing new hashes for security while retaining compatibility with older
hashes, hence the need for Crypto Agility.
Signed-off-by: Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dionna Amalie Glaze <dionnaglaze@google.com>
[djbw: fixup bin_attr const conflict]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250509020739.882913-1-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Since commits 7ff0104a80 ("f2fs: Remove f2fs_write_node_page()") and
3b47398d98 ("f2fs: Remove f2fs_write_meta_page()'), f2fs can't be
called from reclaim context any more. Remove all code keyed of the
wbc->for_reclaim flag, which is now only set for writing out swap or
shmem pages inside the swap code, but never passed to file systems.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-6.15-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- revert device path canonicalization, this does not work as intended
with namespaces and is not reliable in all setups
- fix crash in scrub when checksum tree is not valid, e.g. when mounted
with rescue=ignoredatacsums
- fix crash when tracepoint btrfs_prelim_ref_insert is enabled
- other minor fixups:
- open code folio_index(), meant to be used in MM code
- use matching type for sizeof in compression allocation
* tag 'for-6.15-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: open code folio_index() in btree_clear_folio_dirty_tag()
Revert "btrfs: canonicalize the device path before adding it"
btrfs: avoid NULL pointer dereference if no valid csum tree
btrfs: handle empty eb->folios in num_extent_folios()
btrfs: correct the order of prelim_ref arguments in btrfs__prelim_ref
btrfs: compression: adjust cb->compressed_folios allocation type
The block layer bounce buffering support is unused now, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505081138.3435992-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Change the tcp_probe tracepoint to accept a const struct sk_buff
parameter instead of a non-const one. This improves type safety and
better reflects that the skb is not modified within the tracepoint
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416-tcp_probe-v1-1-1edc3c5a1cb8@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add more tracing for CHALLENGE and RESPONSE packets. Currently, rxrpc only
has client-relevant tracepoints (rx_challenge and tx_response), but add the
server-side ones too.
Further, record the service ID in the rx_challenge tracepoint as well.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-14-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Implement rekeying of connections with the RxGK security class. This
involves regenerating the keys with a different key number as part of the
input data after a certain amount of time or a certain amount of bytes
encrypted. Rekeying may be triggered by either end.
The LSW of the key number is inserted into the security-specific field in
the RX header, and we try and expand it to 32-bits to make it last longer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-10-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Implement the basic parts of the yfs-rxgk security class (security index 6)
to support GSSAPI-negotiated security.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-9-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Allow the app to request that CHALLENGEs be passed to it through an
out-of-band queue that allows recvmsg() to pick it up so that the app can
add data to it with sendmsg().
This will allow the application (AFS or userspace) to interact with the
process if it wants to and put values into user-defined fields. This will
be used by AFS when talking to a fileserver to supply that fileserver with
a crypto key by which callback RPCs can be encrypted (ie. notifications
from the fileserver to the client).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-5-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
DCCP was orphaned in 2021 by commit 054c4610bd ("MAINTAINERS: dccp:
move Gerrit Renker to CREDITS"), which noted that the last maintainer
had been inactive for five years.
In recent years, it has become a playground for syzbot, and most changes
to DCCP have been odd bug fixes triggered by syzbot. Apart from that,
the only changes have been driven by treewide or networking API updates
or adjustments related to TCP.
Thus, in 2023, we announced we would remove DCCP in 2025 via commit
b144fcaf46 ("dccp: Print deprecation notice.").
Since then, only one individual has contacted the netdev mailing list. [0]
There is ongoing research for Multipath DCCP. The repository is hosted
on GitHub [1], and development is not taking place through the upstream
community. While the repository is published under the GPLv2 license,
the scheduling part remains proprietary, with a LICENSE file [2] stating:
"This is not Open Source software."
The researcher mentioned a plan to address the licensing issue, upstream
the patches, and step up as a maintainer, but there has been no further
communication since then.
Maintaining DCCP for a decade without any real users has become a burden.
Therefore, it's time to remove it.
Removing DCCP will also provide significant benefits to TCP. It allows
us to freely reorganize the layout of struct inet_connection_sock, which
is currently shared with DCCP, and optimize it to reduce the number of
cachelines accessed in the TCP fast path.
Note that we keep DCCP netfilter modules as requested. [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230710182253.81446-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/T/#u #[0]
Link: https://github.com/telekom/mp-dccp #[1]
Link: https://github.com/telekom/mp-dccp/blob/mpdccp_v03_k5.10/net/dccp/non_gpl_scheduler/LICENSE #[2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z_VQ0KlCRkqYWXa-@calendula/ #[3]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM and SELinux)
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410023921.11307-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a tracepoint to monitor TCP send operations, enabling detailed
visibility into TCP message transmission.
Create a new tracepoint within the tcp_sendmsg_locked function,
capturing traditional fields along with size_goal, which indicates the
optimal data size for a single TCP segment. Additionally, a reference to
the struct sock sk is passed, allowing direct access for BPF programs.
The implementation is largely based on David's patch[1] and suggestions.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/70168c8f-bf52-4279-b4c4-be64527aa1ac@kernel.org/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250408-tcpsendmsg-v3-2-208b87064c28@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The function hrtimer_init() doesn't exist anymore. It was replaced by
hrtimer_setup().
Thus, rename the hrtimer_init trace event to hrtimer_setup to keep it
consistent.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cba84c3d853c5258aa3a262363a6eac08e2c7afc.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Make the struct hrtimer::function field private, to prevent users from
changing this field in an unsafe way. hrtimer_update_function() should be
used if the callback function needs to be changed.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7d0e6e0c5c59a64a9bea940051aac05d750bc0c2.1738746927.git.namcao@linutronix.de
It is useful to be able to access current->mm at task exit to, say,
record a bunch of VMA information right before the task exits (e.g., for
stack symbolization reasons when dealing with short-lived processes that
exit in the middle of profiling session). Currently,
trace_sched_process_exit() is triggered after exit_mm() which resets
current->mm to NULL making this tracepoint unsuitable for inspecting
and recording task's mm_struct-related data when tracing process
lifetimes.
There is a particularly suitable place, though, right after
taskstats_exit() is called, but before we do exit_mm() and other
exit_*() resource teardowns. taskstats performs a similar kind of
accounting that some applications do with BPF, and so co-locating them
seems like a good fit. So that's where trace_sched_process_exit() is
moved with this patch.
Also, existing trace_sched_process_exit() tracepoint is notoriously
missing `group_dead` flag that is certainly useful in practice and some
of our production applications have to work around this. So plumb
`group_dead` through while at it, to have a richer and more complete
tracepoint.
Note that we can't use sched_process_template anymore, and so we use
TRACE_EVENT()-based tracepoint definition. But all the field names and
order, as well as assign and output logic remain intact. We just add one
extra field at the end in backwards-compatible way.
Document the dependency to sched_process_template anyway.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250402180925.90914-1-andrii@kernel.org
Highlights include:
Bugfixes:
- 3 Fixes for looping in the NFSv4 state manager delegation code.
- Fix for the NFSv4 state XDR code from Neil Brown.
- Fix a leaked reference in nfs_lock_and_join_requests().
- Fix a use-after-free in the delegation return code.
Features:
- Implemenation of the NFSv4.2 copy offload OFFLOAD_STATUS operation to
allow monitoring of an in-progress copy.
- Add a mount option to force NFSv3/NFSv4 to use READDIRPLUS in a
getdents() call.
- SUNRPC now allows some basic management of an existing RPC client's
connections using sysfs.
- Improvements to the automated teardown of a NFS client when the
container it was initiated from gets killed.
- Improvements to prevent tasks from getting stuck in a killable wait
state after calling exit_signals().
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Bugfixes:
- Three fixes for looping in the NFSv4 state manager delegation code
- Fix for the NFSv4 state XDR code (Neil Brown)
- Fix a leaked reference in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
- Fix a use-after-free in the delegation return code
Features:
- Implement the NFSv4.2 copy offload OFFLOAD_STATUS operation to
allow monitoring of an in-progress copy
- Add a mount option to force NFSv3/NFSv4 to use READDIRPLUS in a
getdents() call
- SUNRPC now allows some basic management of an existing RPC client's
connections using sysfs
- Improvements to the automated teardown of a NFS client when the
container it was initiated from gets killed
- Improvements to prevent tasks from getting stuck in a killable wait
state after calling exit_signals()"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (29 commits)
nfs: Add missing release on error in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
NFSv4: Check for delegation validity in nfs_start_delegation_return_locked()
NFS: Don't allow waiting for exiting tasks
SUNRPC: Don't allow waiting for exiting tasks
NFSv4: Treat ENETUNREACH errors as fatal for state recovery
NFSv4: clp->cl_cons_state < 0 signifies an invalid nfs_client
NFSv4: Further cleanups to shutdown loops
NFS: Shut down the nfs_client only after all the superblocks
SUNRPC: rpc_clnt_set_transport() must not change the autobind setting
SUNRPC: rpcbind should never reset the port to the value '0'
pNFS/flexfiles: Report ENETDOWN as a connection error
pNFS/flexfiles: Treat ENETUNREACH errors as fatal in containers
NFS: Treat ENETUNREACH errors as fatal in containers
NFS: Add a mount option to make ENETUNREACH errors fatal
sunrpc: Add a sysfs file for one-step xprt deletion
sunrpc: Add a sysfs file for adding a new xprt
sunrpc: Add a sysfs files for rpc_clnt information
sunrpc: Add a sysfs attr for xprtsec
NFS: Add implid to sysfs
NFS: Extend rdirplus mount option with "force|none"
...
Uros Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
reported. In all cases the calling code was founf to be incorrect.
- The 4 patch series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong
implements some relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
- The 17 patch series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
from David Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then
using device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now succeed.
- The 2 patch series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry
Ahmed remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been
deprecated for half a year and nobody has complained.
- The 5 patch series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from
Lorenzo Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No
runtime effects are anticipated.
- The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations
from process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in
the madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
- The 12 patch series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code"
from Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
noticed when working on the swap code.
- The 2 patch series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak user-visible
output.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and
schemes handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
handling of large folios.
- The 3 patch series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless
damos_walk() behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the
accuracy of kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
- The 3 patch series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from
Lorenzo Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io
and core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is
preparatory work for the future removal of page structure fields.
- The 4 patch series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS
filter" from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering
by huge page sizes.
- The 4 patch series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem
mappings" from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
file-backed mappings.
- The 4 patch series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping for
pte-mapped large folios.
- The 18 patch series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from
Suren Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
microbenchmark.
- The 5 patch series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation
fixes and improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the
DAMON docs.
- The 27 patch series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from
Frank van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
when using CMA on large machines.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped
pages" from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
page's mapped/unmapped status.
- The 19 patch series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
operations preemptibly.
- The 12 patch series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run
them" from Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which
Brendan encountered while runnimg our selftests.
- The 2 patch series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap"
from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
- The 7 patch series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply wasn't
being effective.
- The 5 patch series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
from David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
code.
- The 5 patch series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman
Khandual implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the
GENERIC_PTDUMP Kconfig logic.
- The 8 patch series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from
SeongJae Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
- The 5 patch series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some
issues in powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did
this in preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
vmalloc.
- The 2 patch series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the code
easier to follow.
- The 3 patch series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from
Shakeel Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase
which we accidentally added late last year.
- The 3 patch series "Add a command line option that enables control of
how many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
initialization.
- The 3 patch series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages()
for cgwb" from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
balancing code.
- The 9 patch series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters
useful and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow
and reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the
documention is updated accordingly.
- The 5 patch series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry
Ahmed updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits
the removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
- The 6 patch series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang
does as it claims.
- The 20 patch series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts"
from Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
checks.
- The 4 patch series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes
is a preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
- The 20 patch series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb)
+ CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
exclusively into a single MM.
- The 8 patch series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS
filters based on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of
new sysfs directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
- The 13 patch series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()"
from Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
- The 13 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
access to DAMON internal data.
- The 3 patch series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from
Luiz Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
cmdline options.
- The 8 patch series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split"
from Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios are
generated.
- The 2 patch series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split"
from Zi Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated
during an xarray split.
- The 2 patch series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
- The 3 patch series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks
and totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to
the page allocator code.
- The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which SeongJae
observed during his earlier madvise work.
- The 3 patch series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure
handling" from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which
Shuai has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
- The 5 patch series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes
Weiner makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
fragmentation.
- The 5 patch series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from
Matthew Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of
memdescs.
- The 4 patch series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico
Pache introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon
drivers.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active
pages" from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
separately for file and anon pages.
- The 2 patch series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from
Hao Jia separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct
reclaim statistics.
- The 2 patch series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio"
from Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the
reclaim code.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros
Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect.
- The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some
relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
- The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David
Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using
device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now
succeed.
- The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed
remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated
for half a year and nobody has complained.
- The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo
Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime
effects are anticipated.
- The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from
process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the
madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
- The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from
Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
noticed when working on the swap code.
- The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak
user-visible output.
- The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes
handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
handling of large folios.
- The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk()
behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of
kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
- The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo
Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and
core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory
work for the future removal of page structure fields.
- The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter"
from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by
huge page sizes.
- The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings"
from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
file-backed mappings.
- The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping
for pte-mapped large folios.
- The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren
Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
microbenchmark.
- The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and
improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON
docs.
- The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank
van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
when using CMA on large machines.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages"
from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
page's mapped/unmapped status.
- The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
operations preemptibly.
- The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from
Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan
encountered while runnimg our selftests.
- The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from
Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
- The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply
wasn't being effective.
- The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from
David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
code.
- The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual
implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP
Kconfig logic.
- The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae
Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
- The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in
powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in
preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
vmalloc.
- The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the
code easier to follow.
- The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel
Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which
we accidentally added late last year.
- The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how
many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
initialization.
- The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb"
from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
balancing code.
- The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful
and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and
reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention
is updated accordingly.
- The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed
updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the
removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
- The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as
it claims.
- The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from
Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
checks.
- The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a
preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
- The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) +
CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
exclusively into a single MM.
- The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based
on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs
directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
- The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from
Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
- The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
access to DAMON internal data.
- The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz
Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
cmdline options.
- The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from
Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios
are generated.
- The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi
Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during
an xarray split.
- The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
- The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and
totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the
page allocator code.
- The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which
SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work.
- The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling"
from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai
has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
- The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner
makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
fragmentation.
- The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew
Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs.
- The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache
introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages"
from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
separately for file and anon pages.
- The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia
separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim
statistics.
- The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from
Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim
code.
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits)
mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex()
x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits
mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio
mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper
cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc
mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics
selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test
selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M
docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type
mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages
fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries
MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry
selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs
fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation
docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section
xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers
mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page()
...
- Add option traceoff_after_boot
In order to debug kernel boot, it sometimes is helpful to enable tracing
via the kernel command line. Unfortunately, by the time the login prompt
appears, the trace is overwritten by the init process and other user space
start up applications. Adding a "traceoff_after_boot" will disable tracing
when the kernel passes control to init which will allow developers to be
able to see the traces that occurred during boot.
- Clean up the mmflags macros that display the GFP flags in trace events
The macros to print the GFP flags for trace events had a bit of
duplication. The code was restructured to remove duplication and in the
process it also adds some flags that were missed before.
- Removed some dead code and scripts/draw_functrace.py
draw_functrace.py hasn't worked in years and as nobody complained
about it, remove it.
- Constify struct event_trigger_ops
The event_trigger_ops is just a structure that has function pointers that
are assigned when the variables are created. These variables should all be
constants.
- Other minor clean ups and fixes
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Add option traceoff_after_boot
In order to debug kernel boot, it sometimes is helpful to enable
tracing via the kernel command line. Unfortunately, by the time the
login prompt appears, the trace is overwritten by the init process
and other user space start up applications.
Adding a "traceoff_after_boot" will disable tracing when the kernel
passes control to init which will allow developers to be able to see
the traces that occurred during boot.
- Clean up the mmflags macros that display the GFP flags in trace
events
The macros to print the GFP flags for trace events had a bit of
duplication. The code was restructured to remove duplication and in
the process it also adds some flags that were missed before.
- Removed some dead code and scripts/draw_functrace.py
draw_functrace.py hasn't worked in years and as nobody complained
about it, remove it.
- Constify struct event_trigger_ops
The event_trigger_ops is just a structure that has function pointers
that are assigned when the variables are created. These variables
should all be constants.
- Other minor clean ups and fixes
* tag 'trace-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Replace strncpy with memcpy for fixed-length substring copy
tracing: Fix synth event printk format for str fields
tracing: Do not use PERF enums when perf is not defined
tracing: Ensure module defining synth event cannot be unloaded while tracing
tracing: fix return value in __ftrace_event_enable_disable for TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER
tracing/osnoise: Fix possible recursive locking for cpus_read_lock()
tracing: Align synth event print fmt
tracing: gfp: vsprintf: Do not print "none" when using %pGg printf format
tracepoint: Print the function symbol when tracepoint_debug is set
tracing: Constify struct event_trigger_ops
scripts/tracing: Remove scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py
tracing: Update MAINTAINERS file to include tracepoint.c
tracing/user_events: Slightly simplify user_seq_show()
tracing/user_events: Don't use %pK through printk
tracing: gfp: Remove duplication of recording GFP flags
tracing: Remove orphaned event_trace_printk
ring-buffer: Fix typo in comment about header page pointer
tracing: Add traceoff_after_boot option
- Add some trace events to osnoise and timerlat sample generation
This adds more information to the osnoise and timerlat tracers as well as
allows BPF programs to be attached to these locations to extract even more
data.
- Fix to DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION() macro
It wasn't used but now will be and it happened to be broken causing the
build to fail.
- Add scheduler specification monitors to runtime verifier (RV)
This is a continuation of Daniel Bristot's work.
RV allows monitors to run and react concurrently. Running the cumulative
model is equivalent to running single components using the same
reactors, with the advantage that it's easier to point out which
specification failed in case of error.
This update introduces nested monitors to RV, in short, the sysfs
monitor folder will contain a monitor named sched, which is nothing but
an empty container for other monitors. Controlling the sched monitor
(enable, disable, set reactors) controls all nested monitors.
The following scheduling monitors are added:
* sco: scheduling context operations
Monitor to ensure sched_set_state happens only in thread context
* tss: task switch while scheduling
Monitor to ensure sched_switch happens only in scheduling context
* snroc: set non runnable on its own context
Monitor to ensure set_state happens only in the respective task's context
* scpd: schedule called with preemption disabled
Monitor to ensure schedule is called with preemption disabled
* snep: schedule does not enable preempt
Monitor to ensure schedule does not enable preempt
* sncid: schedule not called with interrupt disabled
Monitor to ensure schedule is not called with interrupt disabled
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Merge tag 'trace-latency-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull latency tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Add some trace events to osnoise and timerlat sample generation
This adds more information to the osnoise and timerlat tracers as
well as allows BPF programs to be attached to these locations to
extract even more data.
- Fix to DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION() macro
It wasn't used but now will be and it happened to be broken causing
the build to fail.
- Add scheduler specification monitors to runtime verifier (RV)
This is a continuation of Daniel Bristot's work.
RV allows monitors to run and react concurrently. Running the
cumulative model is equivalent to running single components using the
same reactors, with the advantage that it's easier to point out which
specification failed in case of error.
This update introduces nested monitors to RV, in short, the sysfs
monitor folder will contain a monitor named sched, which is nothing
but an empty container for other monitors. Controlling the sched
monitor (enable, disable, set reactors) controls all nested monitors.
The following scheduling monitors are added:
- sco: scheduling context operations
Monitor to ensure sched_set_state happens only in thread context
- tss: task switch while scheduling
Monitor to ensure sched_switch happens only in scheduling context
- snroc: set non runnable on its own context
Monitor to ensure set_state happens only in the respective task's context
- scpd: schedule called with preemption disabled
Monitor to ensure schedule is called with preemption disabled
- snep: schedule does not enable preempt
Monitor to ensure schedule does not enable preempt
- sncid: schedule not called with interrupt disabled
Monitor to ensure schedule is not called with interrupt disabled
* tag 'trace-latency-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tools/rv: Allow rv list to filter for container
Documentation/rv: Add docs for the sched monitors
verification/dot2k: Add support for nested monitors
tools/rv: Add support for nested monitors
rv: Add scpd, snep and sncid per-cpu monitors
rv: Add snroc per-task monitor
rv: Add sco and tss per-cpu monitors
rv: Add option for nested monitors and include sched
sched: Add sched tracepoints for RV task model
rv: Add license identifiers to monitor files
tracing: Fix DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION
trace/osnoise: Add trace events for samples
- Support 48-bit block addressing for large images;
- Introduce encoded extents to reduce metadata on larger pclusters;
- Enable unaligned compressed data to improve Zstd compression speed;
- Allow 16-byte volume names again;
- Minor cleanups.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"In this cycle, EROFS 48-bit block addressing is available to support
massive datasets for model training and other large data archive use
cases.
In addition, byte-oriented encoded extents have been supported to
reduce metadata sizes when using large configurations as well as to
improve Zstd compression speed.
There are some bugfixes and cleanups as usual.
Summary:
- Support 48-bit block addressing for large images
- Introduce encoded extents to reduce metadata on larger pclusters
- Enable unaligned compressed data to improve Zstd compression speed
- Allow 16-byte volume names again
- Minor cleanups"
* tag 'erofs-for-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: enable 48-bit layout support
erofs: support unaligned encoded data
erofs: implement encoded extent metadata
erofs: add encoded extent on-disk definition
erofs: initialize decompression early
erofs: support dot-omitted directories
erofs: implement 48-bit block addressing for unencoded inodes
erofs: add 48-bit block addressing on-disk support
erofs: simplify erofs_{read,fill}_inode()
erofs: get rid of erofs_map_blocks_flatmode()
erofs: move {in,out}pages into struct z_erofs_decompress_req
erofs: clean up header parsing for ztailpacking and fragments
erofs: simplify tail inline pcluster handling
erofs: allow 16-byte volume name again
erofs: get rid of erofs_kmap_type
erofs: use Z_EROFS_LCLUSTER_TYPE_MAX to simplify switches
Core & protocols
----------------
- Continue Netlink conversions to per-namespace RTNL lock
(IPv4 routing, routing rules, routing next hops, ARP ioctls).
- Continue extending the use of netdev instance locks. As a driver
opt-in protect queue operations and (in due course) ethtool
operations with the instance lock and not RTNL lock.
- Support collecting TCP timestamps (data submitted, sent, acked)
in BPF, allowing for transparent (to the application) and lower
overhead tracking of TCP RPC performance.
- Tweak existing networking Rx zero-copy infra to support zero-copy
Rx via io_uring.
- Optimize MPTCP performance in single subflow mode by 29%.
- Enable GRO on packets which went thru XDP CPU redirect (were queued
for processing on a different CPU). Improving TCP stream performance
up to 2x.
- Improve performance of contended connect() by 200% by searching
for an available 4-tuple under RCU rather than a spin lock.
Bring an additional 229% improvement by tweaking hash distribution.
- Avoid unconditionally touching sk_tsflags on RX, improving
performance under UDP flood by as much as 10%.
- Avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv() to improve performance under
ping flood.
- Avoid FIB lookup in netfilter if socket is available, 20% perf win.
- Rework network device creation (in-kernel) API to more clearly
identify network namespaces and their roles.
There are up to 4 namespace roles but we used to have just 2 netns
pointer arguments, interpreted differently based on context.
- Use sysfs_break_active_protection() instead of trylock to avoid
deadlocks between unregistering objects and sysfs access.
- Add a new sysctl and sockopt for capping max retransmit timeout
in TCP.
- Support masking port and DSCP in routing rule matches.
- Support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses with RTM_GETMULTICAST.
- Support specifying at what time packet should be sent on AF_XDP
sockets.
- Expose TCP ULP diagnostic info (for TLS and MPTCP) to non-admin users.
- Add Netlink YAML spec for WiFi (nl80211) and conntrack.
- Introduce EXPORT_IPV6_MOD() and EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL() for symbols
which only need to be exported when IPv6 support is built as a module.
- Age FDB entries based on Rx not Tx traffic in VxLAN, similar
to normal bridging.
- Allow users to specify source port range for GENEVE tunnels.
- netconsole: allow attaching kernel release, CPU ID and task name
to messages as metadata
Driver API
----------
- Continue rework / fixing of Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) across
the SW layers. Delegate the responsibilities to phylink where possible.
Improve its handling in phylib.
- Support symmetric OR-XOR RSS hashing algorithm.
- Support tracking and preserving IRQ affinity by NAPI itself.
- Support loopback mode speed selection for interface selftests.
Device drivers
--------------
- Remove the IBM LCS driver for s390.
- Remove the sb1000 cable modem driver.
- Add support for SFP module access over SMBus.
- Add MCTP transport driver for MCTP-over-USB.
- Enable XDP metadata support in multiple drivers.
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- add PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support for new AMD platforms
- support dumping RoCE queue state for debug
- opt into instance locking
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: rework MSI-X IRQ management and distribution
- ice: support for E830 devices
- iavf: add support for Rx timestamping
- iavf: opt into instance locking
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- mlx4: use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- mlx5: support for one PTP device per hardware clock
- mlx5: support for 200Gbps per-lane link modes
- mlx5: move IPSec policy check after decryption
- AMD/Solarflare:
- support FW flashing via devlink
- Cisco (enic):
- use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- enable 32, 64 byte CQEs
- get max rx/tx ring size from the device
- Meta (fbnic):
- support flow steering and RSS configuration
- report queue stats
- support TCP segmentation
- support IRQ coalescing
- support ring size configuration
- Marvell/Cavium:
- support AF_XDP
- Wangxun:
- support for PTP clock and timestamping
- Huawei (hibmcge):
- checksum offload
- add more statistics
- Ethernet virtual:
- VirtIO net:
- aggressively suppress Tx completions, improve perf by 96% with
1 CPU and 55% with 2 CPUs
- expose NAPI to IRQ mapping and persist NAPI settings
- Google (gve):
- support XDP in DQO RDA Queue Format
- opt into instance locking
- Microsoft vNIC:
- support BIG TCP
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- cleanup Tx and Tx clock setting and other link-focused cleanups
- enable SGMII and 2500BASEX mode switching for Intel platforms
- support Sophgo SG2044
- Broadcom switches (b53):
- support for BCM53101
- TI:
- iep: add perout configuration support
- icssg: support XDP
- Cadence (macb):
- implement BQL
- Xilinx (axinet):
- support dynamic IRQ moderation and changing coalescing at runtime
- implement BQL
- report standard stats
- MediaTek:
- support phylink managed EEE
- Intel:
- igc: don't restart the interface on every XDP program change
- RealTek (r8169):
- support reading registers of internal PHYs directly
- increase max jumbo packet size on RTL8125/RTL8126
- Airoha:
- support for RISC-V NPU packet processing unit
- enable scatter-gather and support MTU up to 9kB
- Tehuti (tn40xx):
- support cards with TN4010 MAC and an Aquantia AQR105 PHY
- Ethernet PHYs:
- support for TJA1102S, TJA1121
- dp83tg720: add randomized polling intervals for link detection
- dp83822: support changing the transmit amplitude voltage
- support for LEDs on 88q2xxx
- CAN:
- canxl: support Remote Request Substitution bit access
- flexcan: add S32G2/S32G3 SoC
- WiFi:
- remove cooked monitor support
- strict mode for better AP testing
- basic EPCS support
- OMI RX bandwidth reduction support
- batman-adv: add support for jumbo frames
- WiFi drivers:
- RealTek (rtw88):
- support RTL8814AE and RTL8814AU
- RealTek (rtw89):
- switch using wiphy_lock and wiphy_work
- add BB context to manipulate two PHY as preparation of MLO
- improve BT-coexistence mechanism to play A2DP smoothly
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- add new iwlmld sub-driver for latest HW/FW combinations
- MediaTek (mt76):
- preparation for mt7996 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
- continued work on MLO
- Silabs (wfx):
- Wake-on-WLAN support
- Bluetooth:
- add support for skb TX SND/COMPLETION timestamping
- hci_core: enable buffer flow control for SCO/eSCO
- coredump: log devcd dumps into the monitor
- Bluetooth drivers:
- intel: add support to configure TX power
- nxp: handle bootloader error during cmd5 and cmd7
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core & protocols:
- Continue Netlink conversions to per-namespace RTNL lock
(IPv4 routing, routing rules, routing next hops, ARP ioctls)
- Continue extending the use of netdev instance locks. As a driver
opt-in protect queue operations and (in due course) ethtool
operations with the instance lock and not RTNL lock.
- Support collecting TCP timestamps (data submitted, sent, acked) in
BPF, allowing for transparent (to the application) and lower
overhead tracking of TCP RPC performance.
- Tweak existing networking Rx zero-copy infra to support zero-copy
Rx via io_uring.
- Optimize MPTCP performance in single subflow mode by 29%.
- Enable GRO on packets which went thru XDP CPU redirect (were queued
for processing on a different CPU). Improving TCP stream
performance up to 2x.
- Improve performance of contended connect() by 200% by searching for
an available 4-tuple under RCU rather than a spin lock. Bring an
additional 229% improvement by tweaking hash distribution.
- Avoid unconditionally touching sk_tsflags on RX, improving
performance under UDP flood by as much as 10%.
- Avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv() to improve performance under
ping flood.
- Avoid FIB lookup in netfilter if socket is available, 20% perf win.
- Rework network device creation (in-kernel) API to more clearly
identify network namespaces and their roles. There are up to 4
namespace roles but we used to have just 2 netns pointer arguments,
interpreted differently based on context.
- Use sysfs_break_active_protection() instead of trylock to avoid
deadlocks between unregistering objects and sysfs access.
- Add a new sysctl and sockopt for capping max retransmit timeout in
TCP.
- Support masking port and DSCP in routing rule matches.
- Support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses with RTM_GETMULTICAST.
- Support specifying at what time packet should be sent on AF_XDP
sockets.
- Expose TCP ULP diagnostic info (for TLS and MPTCP) to non-admin
users.
- Add Netlink YAML spec for WiFi (nl80211) and conntrack.
- Introduce EXPORT_IPV6_MOD() and EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL() for symbols
which only need to be exported when IPv6 support is built as a
module.
- Age FDB entries based on Rx not Tx traffic in VxLAN, similar to
normal bridging.
- Allow users to specify source port range for GENEVE tunnels.
- netconsole: allow attaching kernel release, CPU ID and task name to
messages as metadata
Driver API:
- Continue rework / fixing of Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) across
the SW layers. Delegate the responsibilities to phylink where
possible. Improve its handling in phylib.
- Support symmetric OR-XOR RSS hashing algorithm.
- Support tracking and preserving IRQ affinity by NAPI itself.
- Support loopback mode speed selection for interface selftests.
Device drivers:
- Remove the IBM LCS driver for s390
- Remove the sb1000 cable modem driver
- Add support for SFP module access over SMBus
- Add MCTP transport driver for MCTP-over-USB
- Enable XDP metadata support in multiple drivers
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- add PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support for new AMD
platforms
- support dumping RoCE queue state for debug
- opt into instance locking
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: rework MSI-X IRQ management and distribution
- ice: support for E830 devices
- iavf: add support for Rx timestamping
- iavf: opt into instance locking
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- mlx4: use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- mlx5: support for one PTP device per hardware clock
- mlx5: support for 200Gbps per-lane link modes
- mlx5: move IPSec policy check after decryption
- AMD/Solarflare:
- support FW flashing via devlink
- Cisco (enic):
- use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- enable 32, 64 byte CQEs
- get max rx/tx ring size from the device
- Meta (fbnic):
- support flow steering and RSS configuration
- report queue stats
- support TCP segmentation
- support IRQ coalescing
- support ring size configuration
- Marvell/Cavium:
- support AF_XDP
- Wangxun:
- support for PTP clock and timestamping
- Huawei (hibmcge):
- checksum offload
- add more statistics
- Ethernet virtual:
- VirtIO net:
- aggressively suppress Tx completions, improve perf by 96%
with 1 CPU and 55% with 2 CPUs
- expose NAPI to IRQ mapping and persist NAPI settings
- Google (gve):
- support XDP in DQO RDA Queue Format
- opt into instance locking
- Microsoft vNIC:
- support BIG TCP
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- cleanup Tx and Tx clock setting and other link-focused
cleanups
- enable SGMII and 2500BASEX mode switching for Intel platforms
- support Sophgo SG2044
- Broadcom switches (b53):
- support for BCM53101
- TI:
- iep: add perout configuration support
- icssg: support XDP
- Cadence (macb):
- implement BQL
- Xilinx (axinet):
- support dynamic IRQ moderation and changing coalescing at
runtime
- implement BQL
- report standard stats
- MediaTek:
- support phylink managed EEE
- Intel:
- igc: don't restart the interface on every XDP program change
- RealTek (r8169):
- support reading registers of internal PHYs directly
- increase max jumbo packet size on RTL8125/RTL8126
- Airoha:
- support for RISC-V NPU packet processing unit
- enable scatter-gather and support MTU up to 9kB
- Tehuti (tn40xx):
- support cards with TN4010 MAC and an Aquantia AQR105 PHY
- Ethernet PHYs:
- support for TJA1102S, TJA1121
- dp83tg720: add randomized polling intervals for link detection
- dp83822: support changing the transmit amplitude voltage
- support for LEDs on 88q2xxx
- CAN:
- canxl: support Remote Request Substitution bit access
- flexcan: add S32G2/S32G3 SoC
- WiFi:
- remove cooked monitor support
- strict mode for better AP testing
- basic EPCS support
- OMI RX bandwidth reduction support
- batman-adv: add support for jumbo frames
- WiFi drivers:
- RealTek (rtw88):
- support RTL8814AE and RTL8814AU
- RealTek (rtw89):
- switch using wiphy_lock and wiphy_work
- add BB context to manipulate two PHY as preparation of MLO
- improve BT-coexistence mechanism to play A2DP smoothly
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- add new iwlmld sub-driver for latest HW/FW combinations
- MediaTek (mt76):
- preparation for mt7996 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
- continued work on MLO
- Silabs (wfx):
- Wake-on-WLAN support
- Bluetooth:
- add support for skb TX SND/COMPLETION timestamping
- hci_core: enable buffer flow control for SCO/eSCO
- coredump: log devcd dumps into the monitor
- Bluetooth drivers:
- intel: add support to configure TX power
- nxp: handle bootloader error during cmd5 and cmd7"
* tag 'net-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1681 commits)
unix: fix up for "apparmor: add fine grained af_unix mediation"
mctp: Fix incorrect tx flow invalidation condition in mctp-i2c
net: usb: asix: ax88772: Increase phy_name size
net: phy: Introduce PHY_ID_SIZE — minimum size for PHY ID string
net: libwx: fix Tx L4 checksum
net: libwx: fix Tx descriptor content for some tunnel packets
atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference
net: tn40xx: add pci-id of the aqr105-based Tehuti TN4010 cards
net: tn40xx: prepare tn40xx driver to find phy of the TN9510 card
net: tn40xx: create swnode for mdio and aqr105 phy and add to mdiobus
net: phy: aquantia: add essential functions to aqr105 driver
net: phy: aquantia: search for firmware-name in fwnode
net: phy: aquantia: add probe function to aqr105 for firmware loading
net: phy: Add swnode support to mdiobus_scan
gve: add XDP DROP and PASS support for DQ
gve: update XDP allocation path support RX buffer posting
gve: merge packet buffer size fields
gve: update GQ RX to use buf_size
gve: introduce config-based allocation for XDP
gve: remove xdp_xsk_done and xdp_xsk_wakeup statistics
...
Updates to the usual drivers (scsi_debug, ufs, lpfc, st, fnic, mpi3mr,
mpt3sas) and the removal of cxlflash. The only non-trivial core change
is an addition to unit attention handling to recognize UAs for power
on/reset and new media so the tape driver can use it.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (scsi_debug, ufs, lpfc, st, fnic, mpi3mr,
mpt3sas) and the removal of cxlflash.
The only non-trivial core change is an addition to unit attention
handling to recognize UAs for power on/reset and new media so the tape
driver can use it"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (107 commits)
scsi: st: Tighten the page format heuristics with MODE SELECT
scsi: st: ERASE does not change tape location
scsi: st: Fix array overflow in st_setup()
scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix wrong abort tag
scsi: lpfc: Restore clearing of NLP_UNREG_INP in ndlp->nlp_flag
scsi: hisi_sas: Fixed failure to issue vendor specific commands
scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary NUL-terminations
scsi: fnic: Remove redundant flush_workqueue() calls
scsi: core: Use a switch statement when attaching VPD pages
scsi: ufs: renesas: Add initialization code for R-Car S4-8 ES1.2
scsi: ufs: renesas: Add reusable functions
scsi: ufs: renesas: Refactor 0x10ad/0x10af PHY settings
scsi: ufs: renesas: Remove register control helper function
scsi: ufs: renesas: Add register read to remove save/set/restore
scsi: ufs: renesas: Replace init data by init code
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: renesas,ufs: Add calibration data
scsi: mpi3mr: Task Abort EH Support
scsi: storvsc: Don't report the host packet status as the hv status
scsi: isci: Make most module parameters static
scsi: megaraid_sas: Make most module parameters static
...
- Add dev_pm_genpd_rpm_always_on() to support more fine-grained PM
pmdomain providers:
- arm: Remove redundant state verification for the SCMI PM domain
- bcm: Add system-wakeup support for bcm2835 via GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP
- rockchip: Add support for regulators
- rockchip: Use SMC call to properly inform firmware
- sunxi: Add V853 ppu support
- thead: Add support for RISC-V TH1520 power-domains
firmware:
- Add support for the AON firmware protocol for RISC-V THEAD
cpuidle-psci:
- Update section in MAINTAINERS for cpuidle-psci
- Add trace support for PSCI domain-idlestates
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Merge tag 'pmdomain-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm
Pull pmdomain updates from Ulf Hansson:
"pmdomain core:
- Add dev_pm_genpd_rpm_always_on() to support more fine-grained PM
pmdomain providers:
- arm: Remove redundant state verification for the SCMI PM domain
- bcm: Add system-wakeup support for bcm2835 via GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP
- rockchip: Add support for regulators
- rockchip: Use SMC call to properly inform firmware
- sunxi: Add V853 ppu support
- thead: Add support for RISC-V TH1520 power-domains
firmware:
- Add support for the AON firmware protocol for RISC-V THEAD
cpuidle-psci:
- Update section in MAINTAINERS for cpuidle-psci
- Add trace support for PSCI domain-idlestates"
* tag 'pmdomain-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm: (29 commits)
firmware: thead: add CONFIG_MAILBOX dependency
firmware: thead,th1520-aon: Fix use after free in th1520_aon_init()
pmdomain: arm: scmi_pm_domain: Remove redundant state verification
pmdomain: thead: fix TH1520_AON_PROTOCOL dependency
pmdomain: thead: Add power-domain driver for TH1520
dt-bindings: power: Add TH1520 SoC power domains
firmware: thead: Add AON firmware protocol driver
dt-bindings: firmware: thead,th1520: Add support for firmware node
pmdomain: rockchip: add regulator dependency
pmdomain: rockchip: add regulator support
pmdomain: rockchip: fix rockchip_pd_power error handling
pmdomain: rockchip: reduce indentation in rockchip_pd_power
pmdomain: rockchip: forward rockchip_do_pmu_set_power_domain errors
pmdomain: rockchip: cleanup mutex handling in rockchip_pd_power
dt-bindings: power: rockchip: add regulator support
pmdomain: rockchip: Fix build error
pmdomain: imx: gpcv2: use proper helper for property detection
MAINTAINERS: Update section for cpuidle-psci
pmdomain: rockchip: Check if SMC could be handled by TA
cpuidle: psci: Add trace for PSCI domain idle
...
[ Merge note, these two commits are identical:
- f3fa0e40df ("sched/clock: Don't define sched_clock_irqtime as static key")
- b9f2b29b94 ("sched: Don't define sched_clock_irqtime as static key")
The first one is a cherry-picked version of the second, and the first one
is already upstream. ]
Core & fair scheduler changes:
- Cancel the slice protection of the idle entity (Zihan Zhou)
- Reduce the default slice to avoid tasks getting an extra tick
(Zihan Zhou)
- Force propagating min_slice of cfs_rq when {en,de}queue tasks
(Tianchen Ding)
- Refactor can_migrate_task() to elimate looping (I Hsin Cheng)
- Add unlikey branch hints to several system calls (Colin Ian King)
- Optimize current_clr_polling() on certain architectures (Yujun Dong)
Deadline scheduler: (Juri Lelli)
- Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
- Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h
Uclamp:
- Use the uclamp_is_used() helper instead of open-coding it (Xuewen Yan)
- Optimize sched_uclamp_used static key enabling (Xuewen Yan)
Scheduler topology support: (Juri Lelli)
- Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
- Add wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
- Generalize unique visiting of root domains
- Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
- Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
- Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
RSEQ: (Michael Jeanson)
- Update kernel fields in lockstep with CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ=y
- Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero
- selftests: Add rseq syscall errors test
- selftests: Ensure the rseq ABI TLS is actually 1024 bytes
Membarriers:
- Fix redundant load of membarrier_state (Nysal Jan K.A.)
Scheduler debugging:
- Introduce and use preempt_model_str() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG unconditional (Ingo Molnar)
Fixes and cleanups:
- Always save/restore x86 TSC sched_clock() on suspend/resume
(Guilherme G. Piccoli)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Thorsten Blum, Juri Lelli,
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core & fair scheduler changes:
- Cancel the slice protection of the idle entity (Zihan Zhou)
- Reduce the default slice to avoid tasks getting an extra tick
(Zihan Zhou)
- Force propagating min_slice of cfs_rq when {en,de}queue tasks
(Tianchen Ding)
- Refactor can_migrate_task() to elimate looping (I Hsin Cheng)
- Add unlikey branch hints to several system calls (Colin Ian King)
- Optimize current_clr_polling() on certain architectures (Yujun
Dong)
Deadline scheduler: (Juri Lelli)
- Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
- Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h
Uclamp:
- Use the uclamp_is_used() helper instead of open-coding it (Xuewen
Yan)
- Optimize sched_uclamp_used static key enabling (Xuewen Yan)
Scheduler topology support: (Juri Lelli)
- Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
- Add wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
- Generalize unique visiting of root domains
- Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
- Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
- Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
RSEQ: (Michael Jeanson)
- Update kernel fields in lockstep with CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ=y
- Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero
- selftests: Add rseq syscall errors test
- selftests: Ensure the rseq ABI TLS is actually 1024 bytes
Membarriers:
- Fix redundant load of membarrier_state (Nysal Jan K.A.)
Scheduler debugging:
- Introduce and use preempt_model_str() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG unconditional (Ingo Molnar)
Fixes and cleanups:
- Always save/restore x86 TSC sched_clock() on suspend/resume
(Guilherme G. Piccoli)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Thorsten Blum, Juri Lelli, Sebastian
Andrzej Siewior)"
* tag 'sched-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
cpuidle, sched: Use smp_mb__after_atomic() in current_clr_polling()
sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG from self-test config files
sched/debug, Documentation: Remove (most) CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG references from documentation
sched/debug: Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG functionality unconditional
sched/debug: Make 'const_debug' tunables unconditional __read_mostly
sched/debug: Change SCHED_WARN_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()
rseq/selftests: Fix namespace collision with rseq UAPI header
include/{topology,cpuset}: Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h
sched/topology: Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
cgroup/cpuset: Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
sched/topology: Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
sched/deadline: Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
sched/deadline: Generalize unique visiting of root domains
sched/topology: Wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
sched/deadline: Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
tracing: Use preempt_model_str()
xtensa: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
x86: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
s390: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
...
This pull request contains the following branches:
docs.2025.02.04a:
- Add broken-timing possibility to stallwarn.rst.
- Improve discussion of this_cpu_ptr(), add raw_cpu_ptr().
- Document self-propagating callbacks.
- Point call_srcu() to call_rcu() for detailed memory ordering.
- Add CONFIG_RCU_LAZY delays to call_rcu() kernel-doc header.
- Clarify RCU_LAZY and RCU_LAZY_DEFAULT_OFF help text.
- Remove references to old grace-period-wait primitives.
srcu.2025.02.05a:
- Introduce srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast(), which is similar to
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite(): avoid smp_mb()s in lock and unlock at the
cost of calling synchronize_rcu() in synchronize_srcu(). Moreover, by
returning the percpu offset of the counter at srcu_read_lock_fast()
time, srcu_read_unlock_fast() can save extra pointer dereferencing,
which makes it faster than srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite().
srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast() are intended to replace
rcu_read_{un,}lock_trace() if possible.
torture.2025.02.05a:
- Add get_torture_init_jiffies() to return the start time of the test.
- Add a test_boost_holdoff module parameter to allow delaying boosting
tests when building rcutorture as built-in.
- Add grace period sequence number logging at the beginning and end of
failure/close-call results.
- Switch to hexadecimal for the expedited grace period sequence number
in the rcu_exp_grace_period trace point.
- Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length.
- Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool.
- Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified.
- Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing, which forces SRCU
uses atomics even when percpu ops are NMI safe, and use the Kconfig
for SRCU lockdep testing.
misc.2025.03.04a:
- Split rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult() mask parameter and use for tracing.
- Remove READ_ONCE() for rdp->gpwrap access in __note_gp_changes().
- Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection.
- Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall().
- Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state().
- Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning.
- Flush console log from kernel_power_off().
- rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters.
- rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu().
- rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu().
lazypreempt.2025.03.04a: Make RCU handle PREEMPT_LAZY better:
- Fix header guard for rcu_all_qs().
- rcu: Rename PREEMPT_AUTO to PREEMPT_LAZY.
- Update __cond_resched comment about RCU quiescent states.
- Handle unstable rdp in rcu_read_unlock_strict().
- Handle quiescent states for PREEMPT_RCU=n, PREEMPT_COUNT=y.
- osnoise: Provide quiescent states.
- Adjust rcutorture with possible PREEMPT_RCU=n && PREEMPT_COUNT=y
combination.
- Limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations.
- Make rcutorture senario TREE07 and senario TREE10 use PREEMPT_LAZY=y.
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Merge tag 'rcu-next-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Boqun Feng:
"Documentation:
- Add broken-timing possibility to stallwarn.rst
- Improve discussion of this_cpu_ptr(), add raw_cpu_ptr()
- Document self-propagating callbacks
- Point call_srcu() to call_rcu() for detailed memory ordering
- Add CONFIG_RCU_LAZY delays to call_rcu() kernel-doc header
- Clarify RCU_LAZY and RCU_LAZY_DEFAULT_OFF help text
- Remove references to old grace-period-wait primitives
srcu:
- Introduce srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast(), which is similar to
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite(): avoid smp_mb()s in lock and unlock
at the cost of calling synchronize_rcu() in synchronize_srcu()
Moreover, by returning the percpu offset of the counter at
srcu_read_lock_fast() time, srcu_read_unlock_fast() can avoid
extra pointer dereferencing, which makes it faster than
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite()
srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast() are intended to replace
rcu_read_{un,}lock_trace() if possible
RCU torture:
- Add get_torture_init_jiffies() to return the start time of the test
- Add a test_boost_holdoff module parameter to allow delaying
boosting tests when building rcutorture as built-in
- Add grace period sequence number logging at the beginning and end
of failure/close-call results
- Switch to hexadecimal for the expedited grace period sequence
number in the rcu_exp_grace_period trace point
- Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length
- Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool
- Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified
- Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing, which forces SRCU
uses atomics even when percpu ops are NMI safe, and use the Kconfig
for SRCU lockdep testing
Misc:
- Split rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult() mask parameter and use for tracing
- Remove READ_ONCE() for rdp->gpwrap access in __note_gp_changes()
- Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection
- Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall()
- Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state()
- Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning
- Flush console log from kernel_power_off()
- rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters
- rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu()
- rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu()
Make RCU handle PREEMPT_LAZY better:
- Fix header guard for rcu_all_qs()
- rcu: Rename PREEMPT_AUTO to PREEMPT_LAZY
- Update __cond_resched comment about RCU quiescent states
- Handle unstable rdp in rcu_read_unlock_strict()
- Handle quiescent states for PREEMPT_RCU=n, PREEMPT_COUNT=y
- osnoise: Provide quiescent states
- Adjust rcutorture with possible PREEMPT_RCU=n && PREEMPT_COUNT=y
combination
- Limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations
- Make rcutorture senario TREE07 and senario TREE10 use
PREEMPT_LAZY=y"
* tag 'rcu-next-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (59 commits)
rcutorture: Make scenario TREE07 build CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY=y
rcutorture: Make scenario TREE10 build CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY=y
rcu: limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations
rcutorture: Update ->extendables check for lazy preemption
rcutorture: Update rcutorture_one_extend_check() for lazy preemption
osnoise: provide quiescent states
rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu()
rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu()
rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters
Flush console log from kernel_power_off()
context_tracking: Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning
rcu/nocb: Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state()
rcu-tasks: Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall()
rcu: Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection
torture: Make SRCU lockdep testing use srcu_read_lock_nmisafe()
srcu: Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing
rcutorture: Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified
rcutorture: Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool
rcutorture: Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length
rcutorture: Add ftrace-compatible timestamp to GP# failure/close-call output
...
- Add mechanism to count and report internal events. This significantly
improves visibility on subtle corner conditions.
- The default idle CPU selection logic is revamped and improved in multiple
ways including being made topology aware.
- sched_ext was disabling ttwu_queue for simplicity, which can be costly
when hardware topology is more complex. Implement
SCX_OPS_ALLOWED_QUEUED_WAKEUP so that BPF schedulers can selectively
enable ttwu_queue.
- tools/sched_ext updates to improve compatibility among others.
- Other misc updates and fixes.
- sched_ext/for-6.14-fixes were pulled a few times to receive prerequisite
fixes and resolve conflicts.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:
- Add mechanism to count and report internal events. This significantly
improves visibility on subtle corner conditions.
- The default idle CPU selection logic is revamped and improved in
multiple ways including being made topology aware.
- sched_ext was disabling ttwu_queue for simplicity, which can be
costly when hardware topology is more complex. Implement
SCX_OPS_ALLOWED_QUEUED_WAKEUP so that BPF schedulers can selectively
enable ttwu_queue.
- tools/sched_ext updates to improve compatibility among others.
- Other misc updates and fixes.
- sched_ext/for-6.14-fixes were pulled a few times to receive
prerequisite fixes and resolve conflicts.
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (42 commits)
sched_ext: idle: Refactor scx_select_cpu_dfl()
sched_ext: idle: Honor idle flags in the built-in idle selection policy
sched_ext: Skip per-CPU tasks in scx_bpf_reenqueue_local()
sched_ext: Add trace point to track sched_ext core events
sched_ext: Change the event type from u64 to s64
sched_ext: Documentation: add task lifecycle summary
tools/sched_ext: Provide a compatible helper for scx_bpf_events()
selftests/sched_ext: Add NUMA-aware scheduler test
tools/sched_ext: Provide consistent access to scx flags
sched_ext: idle: Fix scx_bpf_pick_any_cpu_node() behavior
sched_ext: idle: Introduce scx_bpf_nr_node_ids()
sched_ext: idle: Introduce node-aware idle cpu kfunc helpers
sched_ext: idle: Per-node idle cpumasks
sched_ext: idle: Introduce SCX_OPS_BUILTIN_IDLE_PER_NODE
sched_ext: idle: Make idle static keys private
sched/topology: Introduce for_each_node_numadist() iterator
mm/numa: Introduce nearest_node_nodemask()
nodemask: numa: reorganize inclusion path
nodemask: add nodes_copy()
tools/sched_ext: Sync with scx repo
...
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
- Move the TINY_RCU kvfree_rcu() implementation from RCU to SLAB
subsystem and cleanup its integration (Vlastimil Babka)
Following the move of the TREE_RCU batching kvfree_rcu()
implementation in 6.14, move also the simpler TINY_RCU variant.
Refactor the #ifdef guards so that the simple implementation is also
used with SLUB_TINY.
Remove the need for RCU to recognize fake callback function pointers
(__is_kvfree_rcu_offset()) when handling call_rcu() by implementing a
callback that calculates the object's address from the embedded
rcu_head address without knowing its offset.
- Improve kmalloc cache randomization in kvmalloc (GONG Ruiqi)
Due to an extra layer of function call, all kvmalloc() allocations
used the same set of random caches. Thanks to moving the kvmalloc()
implementation to slub.c, this is improved and randomization now
works for kvmalloc.
- Various improvements to debugging, testing and other cleanups (Hyesoo
Yu, Lilith Gkini, Uladzislau Rezki, Matthew Wilcox, Kevin Brodsky, Ye
Bin)
* tag 'slab-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
slub: Handle freelist cycle in on_freelist()
mm/slab: call kmalloc_noprof() unconditionally in kmalloc_array_noprof()
slab: Mark large folios for debugging purposes
kunit, slub: Add test_kfree_rcu_wq_destroy use case
mm, slab: cleanup slab_bug() parameters
mm: slub: call WARN() when detecting a slab corruption
mm: slub: Print the broken data before restoring them
slab: Achieve better kmalloc caches randomization in kvmalloc
slab: Adjust placement of __kvmalloc_node_noprof
mm/slab: simplify SLAB_* flag handling
slab: don't batch kvfree_rcu() with SLUB_TINY
rcu, slab: use a regular callback function for kvfree_rcu
rcu: remove trace_rcu_kvfree_callback
slab, rcu: move TINY_RCU variant of kvfree_rcu() to SLAB
Add the following tracepoints:
* sched_entry(bool preempt, ip)
Called while entering __schedule
* sched_exit(bool is_switch, ip)
Called while exiting __schedule
* sched_set_state(task, curr_state, state)
Called when a task changes its state (to and from running)
These tracepoints are useful to describe the Linux task model and are
adapted from the patches by Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
(https://bristot.me/linux-task-model/).
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250305140406.350227-2-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The commit ca29a0bf12 ("tracing: gfp: Remove duplication of recording
GFP flags") caused the following regression in printf_test selftest:
[ 46.208199] test_printf: kvasprintf(..., "%pGg", ...) returned 'none|0xfc000000', expected '0xfc000000'
[ 46.208209] test_printf: kvasprintf(..., "%pGg", ...) returned '__GFP_HIGH|none|0xfc000000', expected '__GFP_HIGH|0xfc000000'
The problem is the new '{ 0, "none" }' entry in __def_gfpflag_names macro
and the following code:
char *format_flags(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long flags,
const struct trace_print_flags *names)
{
[...]
if ((flags & mask) != mask)
continue;
[...]
}
The purpose of the code is to print the name of a mask instead of bits,
for example, printk "GFP_ZONEMASK", instead of
"__GFP_DMA|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_MOVABLE".
Unfortunately, the mask "0" pass this check and "none" is always
printed.
A solution would be to move TRACE_GFP_FLAGS up so that it is not
the last entry. But it breaks the rule that named masks must
be defined before names of single bytes. Otherwise, it would
print the names of the bytes instead of the mask.
Instead, replace '{ 0, "none" }' with '{ 0, NULL }'. It works because
__def_gfpflag_names defines a standalone array and this is the standard
trailing entry. The code processing these arrays always ends the cycle
when flag->name == NULL.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/Z9Q5d11ZbA3CNMZm@pathway.suse.cz
Fixes: ca29a0bf12 ("tracing: gfp: Remove duplication of recording GFP flags")
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Propagate the NFS_MOUNT_NETUNREACH_FATAL flag to work with the generic
NFS client. If the flag is set, the client will receive ENETDOWN and
ENETUNREACH errors from the RPC layer, and is expected to treat them as
being fatal.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
All the big Linux distros enable CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG, because
the various features it provides help not just with kernel
development, but with system administration and user-space
software development as well.
Reflect this reality and enable this functionality
unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250317104257.3496611-4-mingo@kernel.org
This commit introduces a new trace event,
`mm_calculate_totalreserve_pages`, which reports the new reserve value at
the exact time when it takes effect.
The `totalreserve_pages` value represents the total amount of memory
reserved across all zones and nodes in the system. This reserved memory
is crucial for ensuring that critical kernel operations have access to
sufficient memory, even under memory pressure.
By tracing the `totalreserve_pages` value, developers can gain insights
that how the total reserved memory changes over time.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250308034606.2036033-4-liumartin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This commit introduces the `mm_setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve` trace
event,which provides detailed insights into the kernel's per-zone lowmem
reserve configuration.
The trace event provides precise timestamps, allowing developers to
1. Correlate lowmem reserve changes with specific kernel events and
able to diagnose unexpected kswapd or direct reclaim behavior triggered
by dynamic changes in lowmem reserve.
2. Know memory allocation failures that occur due to insufficient
lowmem reserve, by precisely correlating allocation attempts with
reserve adjustments.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250308034606.2036033-3-liumartin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and
totalreserve_pages", v2.
This patchset introduces tracepoints to track changes in the lowmem
reserves, watermarks and totalreserve_pages. This helps to track
the exact timing of such changes and understand their relation to
reclaim activities.
The tracepoints added are:
mm_setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve
mm_setup_per_zone_wmarks
mm_calculate_totalreserve_pagesi
This patch (of 3):
This commit introduces the `mm_setup_per_zone_wmarks` trace event,
which provides detailed insights into the kernel's per-zone watermark
configuration, offering precise timing and the ability to correlate
watermark changes with specific kernel events.
While `/proc/zoneinfo` provides some information about zone watermarks,
this trace event offers:
1. The ability to link watermark changes to specific kernel events and
logic.
2. The ability to capture rapid or short-lived changes in watermarks
that may be missed by user-space polling
3. Diagnosing unexpected kswapd activity or excessive direct reclaim
triggered by rapidly changing watermarks.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250308034606.2036033-1-liumartin@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250308034606.2036033-2-liumartin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In the commit dcc25ae76e ("writeback: move global_dirty_limit into
wb_domain") of the cgroup writeback backpressure propagation patchset,
Tejun made some adaptations to trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgroup
writeback. However, this adaptation was incomplete and Tejun missed
further adaptation in the subsequent patches.
In the cgroup writeback scenario, if sdtc in balance_dirty_pages() is
assigned to mdtc, then upon entering trace_balance_dirty_pages(),
__entry->limit should be assigned based on the dirty_limit of the
corresponding memcg's wb_domain, rather than global_wb_domain.
To address this issue and simplify the implementation, introduce a 'limit'
field in struct dirty_throttle_control to store the hard_limit value
computed in wb_position_ratio() by calling hard_dirty_limit(). This field
will then be used in trace_balance_dirty_pages() to assign the value to
__entry->limit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250304110318.159567-4-yizhou.tang@shopee.com
Fixes: dcc25ae76e ("writeback: move global_dirty_limit into wb_domain")
Signed-off-by: Tang Yizhou <yizhou.tang@shopee.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Rename bdi_setpoint and bdi_dirty in the tracepoint to wb_setpoint and
wb_dirty, respectively. These changes were omitted by Tejun in the cgroup
writeback patchset.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250304110318.159567-3-yizhou.tang@shopee.com
Signed-off-by: Tang Yizhou <yizhou.tang@shopee.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb", v2.
In my experiment, I found that the output of trace_balance_dirty_pages()
in the cgroup writeback scenario was strange because
trace_balance_dirty_pages() always uses global_wb_domain.dirty_limit for
related calculations instead of the dirty_limit of the corresponding
memcg's wb_domain.
The basic idea of the fix is to store the hard dirty limit value computed
in wb_position_ratio() into struct dirty_throttle_control and use it for
calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages().
This patch (of 3):
Currently, trace_balance_dirty_pages() already has 12 parameters. In the
patch #3, I initially attempted to introduce an additional parameter.
However, in include/linux/trace_events.h, bpf_trace_run12() only supports
up to 12 parameters and bpf_trace_run13() does not exist.
To reduce the number of parameters in trace_balance_dirty_pages(), we can
make it accept a pointer to struct dirty_throttle_control as a parameter.
To achieve this, we need to move the definition of struct
dirty_throttle_control from mm/page-writeback.c to
include/linux/writeback.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250304110318.159567-1-yizhou.tang@shopee.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250304110318.159567-2-yizhou.tang@shopee.com
Signed-off-by: Tang Yizhou <yizhou.tang@shopee.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Tang Yizhou <yizhou.tang@shopee.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
It adapts the on-disk changes from the previous commit. It also
supports EROFS_NULL_ADDR (all 1's) for EROFS_INODE_FLAT_PLAIN inodes
to indicate 0-filled inodes, as it's common for composefs use cases.
As a result, EROFS_INODE_CHUNK_BASED is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310095459.2620647-5-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Simplify afs_cell record handling to avoid very occasional races that cause
module removal to hang (it waits for all cell records to be removed).
There are two things that particularly contribute to the difficulty:
firstly, the code tries to pass a ref on the cell to the cell's maintenance
work item (which gets awkward if the work item is already queued); and,
secondly, there's an overall cell manager that tries to use just one timer
for the entire cell collection (to avoid having loads of timers). However,
both of these are probably unnecessarily restrictive.
To simplify this, the following changes are made:
(1) The cell record collection manager is removed. Each cell record
manages itself individually.
(2) Each afs_cell is given a second work item (cell->destroyer) that is
queued when its refcount reaches zero. This is not done in the
context of the putting thread as it might be in an inconvenient place
to sleep.
(3) Each afs_cell is given its own timer. The timer is used to expire the
cell record after a period of unuse if not otherwise pinned and can
also be used for other maintenance tasks if necessary (of which there
are currently none as DNS refresh is triggered by filesystem
operations).
(4) The afs_cell manager work item (cell->manager) is no longer given a
ref on the cell when queued; rather, the manager must be deleted.
This does away with the need to deal with the consequences of losing a
race to queue cell->manager. Clean up of extra queuing is deferred to
the destroyer.
(5) The cell destroyer work item makes sure the cell timer is removed and
that the normal cell work is cancelled before farming the actual
destruction off to RCU.
(6) When a network namespace is destroyed or the kafs module is unloaded,
it's now a simple matter of marking the namespace as dead then just
waking up all the cell work items. They will then remove and destroy
themselves once all remaining activity counts and/or a ref counts are
dropped. This makes sure that all server records are dropped first.
(7) The cell record state set is reduced to just four states: SETTING_UP,
ACTIVE, REMOVING and DEAD. The record persists in the active state
even when it's not being used until the time comes to remove it rather
than downgrading it to an inactive state from whence it can be
restored.
This means that the cell still appears in /proc and /afs when not in
use until it switches to the REMOVING state - at which point it is
removed.
Note that the REMOVING state is included so that someone wanting to
resurrect the cell record is forced to wait whilst the cell is torn
down in that state. Once it's in the DEAD state, it has been removed
from net->cells tree and is no longer findable and can be replaced.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224234154.2014840-16-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310094206.801057-12-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v4
The current way that afs_server refs are accounted and cleaned up sometimes
cause rmmod to hang when it is waiting for cell records to be removed. The
problem is that the cell cleanup might occasionally happen before the
server cleanup and then there's nothing that causes the cell to
garbage-collect the remaining servers as they become inactive.
Partially fix this by:
(1) Give each afs_server record its own management timer that rather than
relying on the cell manager's central timer to drive each individual
cell's maintenance work item to garbage collect servers.
This timer is set when afs_unuse_server() reduces a server's activity
count to zero and will schedule the server's destroyer work item upon
firing.
(2) Give each afs_server record its own destroyer work item that removes
the record from the cell's database, shuts down the timer, cancels any
pending work for itself, sends an RPC to the server to cancel
outstanding callbacks.
This change, in combination with the timer, obviates the need to try
and coordinate so closely between the cell record and a bunch of other
server records to try and tear everything down in a coordinated
fashion. With this, the cell record is pinned until the server RCU is
complete and namespace/module removal will wait until all the cell
records are removed.
(3) Now that incoming calls are mapped to servers (and thus cells) using
data attached to an rxrpc_peer, the UUID-to-server mapping tree is
moved from the namespace to the cell (cell->fs_servers). This means
there can no longer be duplicates therein - and that allows the
mapping tree to be simpler as there doesn't need to be a chain of
same-UUID servers that are in different cells.
(4) The lock protecting the UUID mapping tree is switched to an
rw_semaphore on the cell rather than a seqlock on the namespace as
it's now only used during mounting in contexts in which we're allowed
to sleep.
(5) When it comes time for a cell that is being removed to purge its set
of servers, it just needs to iterate over them and wake them up. Once
a server becomes inactive, its destroyer work item will observe the
state of the cell and immediately remove that record.
(6) When a server record is removed, it is marked AFS_SERVER_FL_EXPIRED to
prevent reattempts at removal. The record will be dispatched to RCU
for destruction once its refcount reaches 0.
(7) The AFS_SERVER_FL_UNCREATED/CREATING flags are used to synchronise
simultaneous creation attempts. If one attempt fails, it will abandon
the attempt and allow another to try again.
Note that the record can't just be abandoned when dead as it's bound
into a server list attached to a volume and only subject to
replacement if the server list obtained for the volume from the VLDB
changes.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224234154.2014840-15-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310094206.801057-11-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v4
Change the AFS dynamic root to do things differently:
(1) Rather than having the creation of cell records create inodes and
dentries for cell mountpoints, create them on demand during lookup.
This simplifies cell management and locking as we no longer have to
create these objects in advance *and* on speculative lookup by the
user for a cell that isn't precreated.
(2) Rather than using the libfs dentry-based readdir (the dentries now no
longer exist until accessed from (1)), have readdir generate the
contents by reading the list of cells. The @cell symlinks get pushed
in positions 2 and 3 if rootcell has been configured.
(3) Make the @cell symlink dentries persist for the life of the superblock
or until reclaimed, but make cell mountpoints disappear immediately if
unused.
It's not perfect as someone doing an "ls -l /afs" may create a whole
bunch of dentries which will be garbage collected immediately. But
any dentry that gets automounted will be pinned by the mount, so it
shouldn't be too bad.
(4) Allocate the inode numbers for the cell mountpoints from an IDR to
prevent duplicates appearing in the event it cycles round. The number
allocated from the IDR is doubled to provide two inode numbers - one
for the normal cell name (RO) and one for the dotted cell name (RW).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224234154.2014840-8-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310094206.801057-4-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v4
The gfp_flags when recorded in the trace require being converted from
their numbers to values. Various macros are used to help facilitate this,
but there's two sets of macros that need to keep track of the same GFP
flags to stay in sync.
Commit 60295b944f ("tracing: gfp: Fix the GFP enum values shown for
user space tracing tools") added a TRACE_GFP_FLAGS macro that holds the
enum ___GFP_*_BIT defined bits, and creates the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM()
wrapper around them.
The __def_gfpflag_names() macro creates the mapping of various flags or
multiple flags to give them human readable names via the __print_flags()
tracing helper macro.
As the TRACE_GFP_FLAGS is a subset of the __def_gfpflags_names(), it can
be used to cover the individual bit names, by redefining the internal
macro TRACE_GFP_EM():
#undef TRACE_GFP_EM
#define TRACE_GFP_EM(a) gfpflag_string(__GFP_##a),
This will remove the bits that are duplicate between the two macros. If a
new bit is created, only the TRACE_GFP_FLAGS needs to be updated and that
will also update the __def_gfpflags_names() macro.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250225135611.1942b65c@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add tracing support to track sched_ext core events
(/sched_ext/sched_ext_event). This may be useful for debugging sched_ext
schedulers that trigger a particular event.
The trace point can be used as other trace points, so it can be used in,
for example, `perf trace` and BPF programs, as follows:
======
$> sudo perf trace -e sched_ext:sched_ext_event --filter 'name == "SCX_EV_ENQ_SLICE_DFL"'
======
======
struct tp_sched_ext_event {
struct trace_entry ent;
u32 __data_loc_name;
s64 delta;
};
SEC("tracepoint/sched_ext/sched_ext_event")
int rtp_add_event(struct tp_sched_ext_event *ctx)
{
char event_name[128];
unsigned short offset = ctx->__data_loc_name & 0xFFFF;
bpf_probe_read_str((void *)event_name, 128, (char *)ctx + offset);
bpf_printk("name %s delta %lld", event_name, ctx->delta);
return 0;
}
======
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Commit 287050d390 ("tracing: Add TRACE_EVENT_CONDITIONAL()") adds
macros to define conditional trace events (TRACE_EVENT_CONDITIONAL) and
tracepoints (DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION), but sets up functionality for
direct use only for the former.
Add preprocessor bits in define_trace.h to allow usage of
DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION just like DECLARE_TRACE.
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250218123121.253551-2-gmonaco@redhat.com
Fixes: 287050d390 ("tracing: Add TRACE_EVENT_CONDITIONAL()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20250128111926.303093-1-gmonaco@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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pmdomain: Merge tag 'v6.14-rc4' from Linus into next
Linux 6.14-rc4
this week, so next week's PR is probably going to be bigger. A healthy
dose of fixes for bugs introduced in the current release nonetheless.
Current release - regressions:
- Bluetooth: always allow SCO packets for user channel
- af_unix: fix memory leak in unix_dgram_sendmsg()
- rxrpc:
- remove redundant peer->mtu_lock causing lockdep splats
- fix spinlock flavor issues with the peer record hash
- eth: iavf: fix circular lock dependency with netdev_lock
- net: use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net()
RDMA driver register notifier after the device
Current release - new code bugs:
- ethtool: fix ioctl confusing drivers about desired HDS user config
- eth: ixgbe: fix media cage present detection for E610 device
Previous releases - regressions:
- loopback: avoid sending IP packets without an Ethernet header
- mptcp: reset connection when MPTCP opts are dropped after join
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: better track kernel sockets lifetime
- ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 and rpl lw tunnels
- phy: qca807x: use right value from DTS for DAC_DSP_BIAS_CURRENT
- eth: enetc: number of error handling fixes
- dsa: rtl8366rb: reshuffle the code to fix config / build issue
with LED support
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth.
We didn't get netfilter or wireless PRs this week, so next week's PR
is probably going to be bigger. A healthy dose of fixes for bugs
introduced in the current release nonetheless.
Current release - regressions:
- Bluetooth: always allow SCO packets for user channel
- af_unix: fix memory leak in unix_dgram_sendmsg()
- rxrpc:
- remove redundant peer->mtu_lock causing lockdep splats
- fix spinlock flavor issues with the peer record hash
- eth: iavf: fix circular lock dependency with netdev_lock
- net: use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in
register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net() RDMA driver register notifier
after the device
Current release - new code bugs:
- ethtool: fix ioctl confusing drivers about desired HDS user config
- eth: ixgbe: fix media cage present detection for E610 device
Previous releases - regressions:
- loopback: avoid sending IP packets without an Ethernet header
- mptcp: reset connection when MPTCP opts are dropped after join
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: better track kernel sockets lifetime
- ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 and rpl lw tunnels
- phy: qca807x: use right value from DTS for DAC_DSP_BIAS_CURRENT
- eth: enetc: number of error handling fixes
- dsa: rtl8366rb: reshuffle the code to fix config / build issue with
LED support"
* tag 'net-6.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (53 commits)
net: ti: icss-iep: Reject perout generation request
idpf: fix checksums set in idpf_rx_rsc()
selftests: drv-net: Check if combined-count exists
net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in rpl lwt
net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 lwt
usbnet: gl620a: fix endpoint checking in genelink_bind()
net/mlx5: IRQ, Fix null string in debug print
net/mlx5: Restore missing trace event when enabling vport QoS
net/mlx5: Fix vport QoS cleanup on error
net: mvpp2: cls: Fixed Non IP flow, with vlan tag flow defination.
af_unix: Fix memory leak in unix_dgram_sendmsg()
net: Handle napi_schedule() calls from non-interrupt
net: Clear old fragment checksum value in napi_reuse_skb
gve: unlink old napi when stopping a queue using queue API
net: Use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net().
tcp: Defer ts_recent changes until req is owned
net: enetc: fix the off-by-one issue in enetc_map_tx_tso_buffs()
net: enetc: remove the mm_lock from the ENETC v4 driver
net: enetc: add missing enetc4_link_deinit()
net: enetc: update UDP checksum when updating originTimestamp field
...
Add trace events that fire at osnoise and timerlat sample generation, in
addition to the already existing noise and threshold events.
This allows processing the samples directly in the kernel, either with
ftrace triggers or with BPF.
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250203090418.1458923-1-tglozar@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable Fixes:
* O_DIRECT writes should adjust file length
Other Bugfixes:
* Adjust delegated timestamps for O_DIRECT reads and writes
* Prevent looping due to rpc_signal_task() races
* Fix a deadlock when recovering state on a sillyrenamed file
* Properly handle -ETIMEDOUT errors from tlshd
* Suppress build warnings for unused procfs functions
* Fix memory leak of lsm_contexts
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.14-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable Fixes:
- O_DIRECT writes should adjust file length
Other Bugfixes:
- Adjust delegated timestamps for O_DIRECT reads and writes
- Prevent looping due to rpc_signal_task() races
- Fix a deadlock when recovering state on a sillyrenamed file
- Properly handle -ETIMEDOUT errors from tlshd
- Suppress build warnings for unused procfs functions
- Fix memory leak of lsm_contexts"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.14-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
lsm,nfs: fix memory leak of lsm_context
sunrpc: suppress warnings for unused procfs functions
SUNRPC: Handle -ETIMEDOUT return from tlshd
NFSv4: Fix a deadlock when recovering state on a sillyrenamed file
SUNRPC: Prevent looping due to rpc_signal_task() races
NFS: Adjust delegated timestamps for O_DIRECT reads and writes
NFS: O_DIRECT writes must check and adjust the file length
Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> says:
This patchset adds initial UFS controller supprt for RK3576 SoC.
Patch 1 is the dt-bindings. Patch 2-4 deal with rpm and spm support
in advanced suggested by Ulf. Patch 5 exports two new APIs for host
driver. Patch 6 and 7 are the host driver and dtsi support.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1738736156-119203-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Give an afs_server object a ref on the afs_cell object it points to so that
the cell doesn't get deleted before the server record.
Whilst this is circular (cell -> vol -> server_list -> server -> cell), the
ref only pins the memory, not the lifetime as that's controlled by the
activity counter. When the volume's activity counter reaches 0, it
detaches from the cell and discards its server list; when a cell's activity
counter reaches 0, it discards its root volume. At that point, the
circularity is cut.
Fixes: d2ddc776a4 ("afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-6-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If rpc_signal_task() is called while a task is in an rpc_call_done()
callback function, and the latter calls rpc_restart_call(), the task can
end up looping due to the RPC_TASK_SIGNALLED flag being set without the
tk_rpc_status being set.
Removing the redundant mechanism for signalling the task fixes the
looping behaviour.
Reported-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 39494194f9 ("SUNRPC: Fix races with rpc_killall_tasks()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Add a lightweight tracepoint to monitor TCP congestion window
adjustments via tcp_cwnd_reduction(). This tracepoint enables tracking
of:
- TCP window size fluctuations
- Active socket behavior
- Congestion window reduction events
Meta has been using BPF programs to monitor this function for years.
Adding a proper tracepoint provides a stable API for all users who need
to monitor TCP congestion window behavior.
Use DECLARE_TRACE instead of TRACE_EVENT to avoid creating trace event
infrastructure and exporting to tracefs, keeping the implementation
minimal. (Thanks Steven Rostedt)
Given that this patch creates a rawtracepoint, you could hook into it
using regular tooling, like bpftrace, using regular rawtracepoint
infrastructure, such as:
rawtracepoint:tcp_cwnd_reduction_tp {
....
}
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214-cwnd_tracepoint-v2-1-ef8d15162d95@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The trace event cpu_idle provides insufficient information for debugging
PSCI requests due to lacking access to determined PSCI domain idle
states. The cpu_idle usually only shows -1, 0, or 1 regardless how many
idle states the power domain has.
Add new trace events namely psci_domain_idle_enter and
psci_domain_idle_exit to trace enter and exit events with a determined
idle state.
These new trace events will help developers debug CPUidle issues on ARM
systems using PSCI by providing more detailed information about the
requested idle states.
Signed-off-by: Keita Morisaki <keyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210055828.1875372-1-keyz@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Fix a number of hangs in the netfslib read-retry code, including:
(1) netfs_reissue_read() doubles up the getting of references on
subrequests, thereby leaking the subrequest and causing inode eviction
to wait indefinitely. This can lead to the kernel reporting a hang in
the filesystem's evict_inode().
Fix this by removing the get from netfs_reissue_read() and adding one
to netfs_retry_read_subrequests() to deal with the one place that
didn't double up.
(2) The loop in netfs_retry_read_subrequests() that retries a sequence of
failed subrequests doesn't record whether or not it retried the one
that the "subreq" pointer points to when it leaves the loop. It may
not if renegotiation/repreparation of the subrequests means that fewer
subrequests are needed to span the cumulative range of the sequence.
Because it doesn't record this, the piece of code that discards
now-superfluous subrequests doesn't know whether it should discard the
one "subreq" points to - and so it doesn't.
Fix this by noting whether the last subreq it examines is superfluous
and if it is, then getting rid of it and all subsequent subrequests.
If that one one wasn't superfluous, then we would have tried to go
round the previous loop again and so there can be no further unretried
subrequests in the sequence.
(3) netfs_retry_read_subrequests() gets yet an extra ref on any additional
subrequests it has to get because it ran out of ones it could reuse to
to renegotiation/repreparation shrinking the subrequests.
Fix this by removing that extra ref.
(4) In netfs_retry_reads(), it was using wait_on_bit() to wait for
NETFS_SREQ_IN_PROGRESS to be cleared on all subrequests in the
sequence - but netfs_read_subreq_terminated() is now using a wait
queue on the request instead and so this wait will never finish.
Fix this by waiting on the wait queue instead. To make this work, a
new flag, NETFS_RREQ_RETRYING, is now set around the wait loop to tell
the wake-up code to wake up the wait queue rather than requeuing the
request's work item.
Note that this flag replaces the NETFS_RREQ_NEED_RETRY flag which is
no longer used.
(5) Whilst not strictly anything to do with the hang,
netfs_retry_read_subrequests() was also doubly incrementing the
subreq_counter and re-setting the debug index, leaving a gap in the
trace. This is also fixed.
One of these hangs was observed with 9p and with cifs. Others were forced
by manual code injection into fs/afs/file.c. Firstly, afs_prepare_read()
was created to provide an changing pattern of maximum subrequest sizes:
static int afs_prepare_read(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq)
{
struct netfs_io_request *rreq = subreq->rreq;
if (!S_ISREG(subreq->rreq->inode->i_mode))
return 0;
if (subreq->retry_count < 20)
rreq->io_streams[0].sreq_max_len =
umax(200, 2222 - subreq->retry_count * 40);
else
rreq->io_streams[0].sreq_max_len = 3333;
return 0;
}
and pointed to by afs_req_ops. Then the following:
struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq = op->fetch.subreq;
if (subreq->error == 0 &&
S_ISREG(subreq->rreq->inode->i_mode) &&
subreq->retry_count < 20) {
subreq->transferred = subreq->already_done;
__clear_bit(NETFS_SREQ_HIT_EOF, &subreq->flags);
__set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_NEED_RETRY, &subreq->flags);
afs_fetch_data_notify(op);
return;
}
was inserted into afs_fetch_data_success() at the beginning and struct
netfs_io_subrequest given an extra field, "already_done" that was set to
the value in "subreq->transferred" by netfs_reissue_read().
When reading a 4K file, the subrequests would get gradually smaller, a new
subrequest would be allocated around the 3rd retry and then eventually be
rendered superfluous when the 20th retry was hit and the limit on the first
subrequest was eased.
Fixes: e2d46f2ec3 ("netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212222402.3618494-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Tested-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
cc: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@pm.me>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The names RESERVE and RELEASE are not only used in <scsi/scsi_proto.h> but
also elsewhere in the kernel:
$ git grep -nHE 'define[[:blank:]]*(RESERVE|RELEASE)[[:blank:]]'
drivers/input/joystick/walkera0701.c:13:#define RESERVE 20000
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h:56:#define RELEASE 0xD4 /* 3420 NOP, 3480 REJECT */
drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h:58:#define RESERVE 0xF4 /* 3420 NOP, 3480 REJECT */
Additionally, while the names of the symbolic constants RESERVE_10 and
RELEASE_10 include the command length, the command length is not included
in the RESERVE and RELEASE names. Address both issues by renaming the
RESERVE and RELEASE constants into RESERVE_6 and RELEASE_6 respectively.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210205031.2970833-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
This commit reformats the expedited grace-period numbers into hexadecimal
for easier decoding and comparison. The normal grace-period numbers
remain in decimal for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Tree RCU does not handle kvfree_rcu() by queueing individual objects by
call_rcu() anymore, thus the tracepoint and associated
__is_kvfree_rcu_offset() check is dead code now. Remove it.
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
The rxrpc_connection attend queue is never used because conn::attend_link
is never initialised and so is always NULL'd out and thus always appears to
be busy. This requires the following fix:
(1) Fix this the attend queue problem by initialising conn::attend_link.
And, consequently, two further fixes for things masked by the above bug:
(2) Fix rxrpc_input_conn_event() to handle being invoked with a NULL
sk_buff pointer - something that can now happen with the above change.
(3) Fix the RXRPC_SKB_MARK_SERVICE_CONN_SECURED message to carry a pointer
to the connection and a ref on it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f2cce89a07 ("rxrpc: Implement a mechanism to send an event notification to a connection")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203110307.7265-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In this series, there are several major improvements such as 1) folio conversion
made by Matthew, 2) speed-up of block truncation, 3) caching more dentry pages.
In addition, we implemented a linear dentry search to address recent unicode
regression, and figured out some false alarms that we could get rid of.
Enhancement:
- foilio conversion in various IO paths
- optimize f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range()
- cache more dentry pages
- remove unnecessary blk_finish_plug
- procfs: show mtime in segment_bits
Bug fix:
- introduce linear search for dentries
- don't call block truncation for aliased file
- fix using wrong 'submitted' value in f2fs_write_cache_pages
- fix to do sanity check correctly on i_inline_xattr_size
- avoid trying to get invalid block address
- fix inconsistent dirty state of atomic file
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this series, there are several major improvements such as folio
conversion by Matthew, speed-up of block truncation, and caching more
dentry pages.
In addition, we implemented a linear dentry search to address recent
unicode regression, and figured out some false alarms that we could
get rid of.
Enhancements:
- foilio conversion in various IO paths
- optimize f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range()
- cache more dentry pages
- remove unnecessary blk_finish_plug
- procfs: show mtime in segment_bits
Bug fixes:
- introduce linear search for dentries
- don't call block truncation for aliased file
- fix using wrong 'submitted' value in f2fs_write_cache_pages
- fix to do sanity check correctly on i_inline_xattr_size
- avoid trying to get invalid block address
- fix inconsistent dirty state of atomic file"
* tag 'f2fs-for-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (32 commits)
f2fs: fix inconsistent dirty state of atomic file
f2fs: fix to avoid changing 'check only' behaior of recovery
f2fs: Clean up the loop outside of f2fs_invalidate_blocks()
f2fs: procfs: show mtime in segment_bits
f2fs: fix to avoid return invalid mtime from f2fs_get_section_mtime()
f2fs: Fix format specifier in sanity_check_inode()
f2fs: avoid trying to get invalid block address
f2fs: fix to do sanity check correctly on i_inline_xattr_size
f2fs: remove blk_finish_plug
f2fs: Optimize f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range()
f2fs: fix using wrong 'submitted' value in f2fs_write_cache_pages
f2fs: add parameter @len to f2fs_invalidate_blocks()
f2fs: update_sit_entry_for_release() supports consecutive blocks.
f2fs: introduce update_sit_entry_for_release/alloc()
f2fs: don't call block truncation for aliased file
f2fs: Introduce linear search for dentries
f2fs: add parameter @len to f2fs_invalidate_internal_cache()
f2fs: expand f2fs_invalidate_compress_page() to f2fs_invalidate_compress_pages_range()
f2fs: ensure that node info flags are always initialized
f2fs: The GC triggered by ioctl also needs to mark the segno as victim
...
indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.
- "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the
page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free
zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount
inc & dec.
- "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use
large folios other than PMD-sized ones.
- "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and
fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest.
- "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of
the mapletree code.
- "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
few minor code cleanups.
- "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a
test for the mapletree code.
- "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes
continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new
mm/vma.c.
- "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page
allocator.
- "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue. It
should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading.
- "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
accumulated
(https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/).
Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory
within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED).
- "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code
when optional compiler warnings are enabled.
- "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David
Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL.
- "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various
fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the
pkeys tests.
- "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
estimate application working set size.
- "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic.
- "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based
kernel build was demonstrated.
- "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page().
A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated.
- "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky
cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare
use-after-free race is fixed.
- "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic.
- "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and
regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in
improvements in accounting accuracy.
- "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core
functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs
file interface logic.
- "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in
response to DAMOS actions.
- "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes
DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the migration to sysfs
is completed.
- "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter
Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting.
- "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface.
- "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but
also inclusion (allowing) behavior.
- "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
"introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to reduce
the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory
descriptors."
- "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and
simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was
demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel build
time with swap-on-zram.
- "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from
Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
mmap_region() can be made MM-internal.
- "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU
regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance.
- "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park
updates DAMON documentation.
- "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing.
- "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand
provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and
migration.
- "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache
reading and writing. To permite userspace to address issues with
massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices.
- "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.
- "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes
the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and
free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a
refcount inc & dec
- "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to
use large folios other than PMD-sized ones
- "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance
and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest
- "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part
of the mapletree code
- "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
few minor code cleanups
- "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and
a test for the mapletree code
- "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo
Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the
(relatively) new mm/vma.c
- "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the
page allocator
- "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue.
It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading
- "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
accumulated:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/
Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE
memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)
- "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests
code when optional compiler warnings are enabled
- "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from
David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of
__GFP_HARDWALL
- "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements
various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly
pertaining to the pkeys tests
- "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
estimate application working set size
- "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic
- "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a
tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated
- "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of
zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated
- "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin
Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare
use-after-free race is fixed
- "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging
logic
- "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up
and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in
improvements in accounting accuracy
- "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new
core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes
DAMON's sysfs file interface logic
- "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is
presented in response to DAMOS actions
- "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park
removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the
migration to sysfs is completed
- "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from
Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation
accounting
- "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface
- "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting),
but also inclusion (allowing) behavior
- "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to
reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of
memory descriptors
- "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes
and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was
demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel
build time with swap-on-zram
- "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal"
from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
mmap_region() can be made MM-internal
- "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few
MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance
- "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae
Park updates DAMON documentation
- "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing
- "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David
Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb
folios, THP folios and migration
- "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for
pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address
issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when
reading/writing fast devices
- "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests"
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning
s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade
kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags()
tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition
mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us()
seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin()
mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh
mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment
zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page()
mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch()
mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type()
selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()
kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags()
selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings
selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing
selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation
selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE
selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag
mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue
...
- Add a test suite to test the tool
Add a small test suite that can be used to test rtla's basic features to
at least have something to test when applying changes.
- Automate manual steps in monitor creation
While creating a new monitor in RV, besides generating code from dot2k,
there are a few manual steps which can be tedious and error prone, like
adding the tracepoints, makefile lines and kconfig, or selecting events
that start the monitor in the initial state.
Updates were made to try and automate as much as possible among those steps to
make creating a new RV monitor much quicker. It is still requires to
select proper tracepoints, this step is harder to automate in a general
way and, in several cases, would still need user intervention.
- Have rtla timerlat hist and top set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD flag
Have both rtla-timerlat-hist and rtla-timerlat-top set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD to
the proper value ("on" when running with -k, "off" when running with -u)
every time the option is available instead of setting it only when running
with -u.
This prevents rtla timerlat -k from giving no results when
NO_OSNOISE_WORKLOAD is set, either manually or by an abnormally exited earlier
run of rtla timerlat -u.
- Stop rtla timerlat on signal properly when overloaded
There is an issue where if rtla is run on machines with a high number of
CPUs (100+), timerlat can generate more samples than rtla is able to process
via tracefs_iterate_raw_events. This is especially common when the interval
is set to 100us (rteval and cyclictest default) as opposed to the rtla
default of 1000us, but also happens with the rtla default.
Currently, this leads to rtla hanging and having to be terminated with
SIGTERM. SIGINT setting stop_tracing is not enough, since more and more
events are coming and tracefs_iterate_raw_events never exits.
To fix this: Stop the timerlat tracer on SIGINT/SIGALRM to ensure no more
events are generated when rtla is supposed to exit.
Also on receiving SIGINT/SIGALRM twice, abort iteration immediately with
tracefs_iterate_stop, making rtla exit right away instead of waiting for all
events to be processed.
- Account for missed events
Due to tracefs buffer overflow, it can happen that rtla misses events,
making the tracing results inaccurate.
Count both the number of missed events and the total number of processed
events, and display missed events as well as their percentage. The numbers
are displayed for both osnoise and timerlat, even though for the earlier,
missed events are generally not expected.
For hist, the number is displayed at the end of the run; for top, it is
displayed on each printing of the top table.
- Changes to make osnoise more robust
There was a dependency in the code that the first field of the
osnoise_tool structure was the trace field. If that that ever changed,
then the code work break. Change the code to encapsulate this dependency
where the code that uses the structure does not have this dependency.
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Merge tag 'trace-tools-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull rv and tools/rtla updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Add a test suite to test the tool
Add a small test suite that can be used to test rtla's basic features
to at least have something to test when applying changes.
- Automate manual steps in monitor creation
While creating a new monitor in RV, besides generating code from
dot2k, there are a few manual steps which can be tedious and error
prone, like adding the tracepoints, makefile lines and kconfig, or
selecting events that start the monitor in the initial state.
Updates were made to try and automate as much as possible among those
steps to make creating a new RV monitor much quicker. It is still
requires to select proper tracepoints, this step is harder to
automate in a general way and, in several cases, would still need
user intervention.
- Have rtla timerlat hist and top set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD flag
Have both rtla-timerlat-hist and rtla-timerlat-top set
OSNOISE_WORKLOAD to the proper value ("on" when running with -k,
"off" when running with -u) every time the option is available
instead of setting it only when running with -u.
This prevents rtla timerlat -k from giving no results when
NO_OSNOISE_WORKLOAD is set, either manually or by an abnormally
exited earlier run of rtla timerlat -u.
- Stop rtla timerlat on signal properly when overloaded
There is an issue where if rtla is run on machines with a high number
of CPUs (100+), timerlat can generate more samples than rtla is able
to process via tracefs_iterate_raw_events. This is especially common
when the interval is set to 100us (rteval and cyclictest default) as
opposed to the rtla default of 1000us, but also happens with the rtla
default.
Currently, this leads to rtla hanging and having to be terminated
with SIGTERM. SIGINT setting stop_tracing is not enough, since more
and more events are coming and tracefs_iterate_raw_events never
exits.
To fix this: Stop the timerlat tracer on SIGINT/SIGALRM to ensure no
more events are generated when rtla is supposed to exit.
Also on receiving SIGINT/SIGALRM twice, abort iteration immediately
with tracefs_iterate_stop, making rtla exit right away instead of
waiting for all events to be processed.
- Account for missed events
Due to tracefs buffer overflow, it can happen that rtla misses
events, making the tracing results inaccurate.
Count both the number of missed events and the total number of
processed events, and display missed events as well as their
percentage. The numbers are displayed for both osnoise and timerlat,
even though for the earlier, missed events are generally not
expected.
For hist, the number is displayed at the end of the run; for top, it
is displayed on each printing of the top table.
- Changes to make osnoise more robust
There was a dependency in the code that the first field of the
osnoise_tool structure was the trace field. If that that ever
changed, then the code work break. Change the code to encapsulate
this dependency where the code that uses the structure does not have
this dependency.
* tag 'trace-tools-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (22 commits)
rtla: Report missed event count
rtla: Add function to report missed events
rtla: Count all processed events
rtla: Count missed trace events
tools/rtla: Add osnoise_trace_is_off()
rtla/timerlat_top: Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD for kernel threads
rtla/timerlat_hist: Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD for kernel threads
rtla/osnoise: Distinguish missing workload option
rtla/timerlat_top: Abort event processing on second signal
rtla/timerlat_hist: Abort event processing on second signal
rtla/timerlat_top: Stop timerlat tracer on signal
rtla/timerlat_hist: Stop timerlat tracer on signal
rtla: Add trace_instance_stop
tools/rtla: Add basic test suite
verification/dot2k: Implement event type detection
verification/dot2k: Auto patch current kernel source
verification/dot2k: Simplify manual steps in monitor creation
rv: Simplify manual steps in monitor creation
verification/dot2k: Add support for name and description options
verification/dot2k: More robust template variables
...
Add a folio flag that file IO can use to indicate that the cached IO being
done should be dropped from the page cache upon completion.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220154831.1086649-5-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This branch contains basically the same two patches as last time:
1. A patch by Paul Moore to remove the cap_mmap_file() hook, as it simply
returned the default return value and so doesn't need to exist.
2. A patch by Jordan Rome to add a trace event for cap_capable(), updated
to address your feedback during the last cycle.
Both patches have been sitting in linux-next since 6.13-rc1 with no
issues.
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
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Merge tag 'caps-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux
Pull capabilities updates from Serge Hallyn:
- remove the cap_mmap_file() hook, as it simply returned the default
return value and so doesn't need to exist (Paul Moore)
- add a trace event for cap_capable() (Jordan Rome)
* tag 'caps-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sergeh/linux:
security: add trace event for cap_capable
capabilities: remove cap_mmap_file()
Core
----
- More core refactoring to reduce the RTNL lock contention,
including preparatory work for the per-network namespace RTNL lock,
replacing RTNL lock with a per device-one to protect NAPI-related
net device data and moving synchronize_net() calls outside such
lock.
- Extend drop reasons usage, adding net scheduler, AF_UNIX, bridge and
more specific TCP coverage.
- Reduce network namespace tear-down time by removing per-subsystems
synchronize_net() in tipc and sched.
- Add flow label selector support for fib rules, allowing traffic
redirection based on such header field.
Netfilter
---------
- Do not remove netdev basechain when last device is gone, allowing
netdev basechains without devices.
- Revisit the flowtable teardown strategy, dealing better with fin,
reset and re-open events.
- Scale-up IP-vs connection dumping by avoiding linear search on
each restart.
Protocols
---------
- A significant XDP socket refactor, consolidating and optimizing
several helpers into the core
- Better scaling of ICMP rate-limiting, by removing false-sharing in
inet peers handling.
- Introduces netlink notifications for multicast IPv4 and IPv6
address changes.
- Add ipsec support for IP-TFS/AggFrag encapsulation, allowing
aggregation and fragmentation of the inner IP.
- Add sysctl to configure TIME-WAIT reuse delay for TCP sockets,
to avoid local port exhaustion issues when the average connection
lifetime is very short.
- Support updating keys (re-keying) for connections using kernel
TLS (for TLS 1.3 only).
- Support ipv4-mapped ipv6 address clients in smc-r v2.
- Add support for jumbo data packet transmission in RxRPC sockets,
gluing multiple data packets in a single UDP packet.
- Support RxRPC RACK-TLP to manage packet loss and retransmission in
conjunction with the congestion control algorithm.
Driver API
----------
- Introduce a unified and structured interface for reporting PHY
statistics, exposing consistent data across different H/W via
ethtool.
- Make timestamping selectable, allow the user to select the desired
hwtstamp provider (PHY or MAC) administratively.
- Add support for configuring a header-data-split threshold (HDS)
value via ethtool, to deal with partial or buggy H/W implementation.
- Consolidate DSA drivers Energy Efficiency Ethernet support.
- Add EEE management to phylink, making use of the phylib
implementation.
- Add phylib support for in-band capabilities negotiation.
- Simplify how phylib-enabled mac drivers expose the supported
interfaces.
Tests and tooling
-----------------
- Make the YNL tool package-friendly to make it easier to deploy it
separately from the kernel.
- Increase TCP selftest coverage importing several packetdrill
test-cases.
- Regenerate the ethtool uapi header from the YNL spec,
to ease maintenance and future development.
- Add YNL support for decoding the link types used in net
self-tests, allowing a single build to run both net and
drivers/net.
Drivers
-------
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
- add cross E-Switch QoS support
- add SW Steering support for ConnectX-8
- implement support for HW-Managed Flow Steering, improving the
rule deletion/insertion rate
- support for multi-host LAG
- Intel (ixgbe, ice, igb):
- ice: add support for devlink health events
- ixgbe: add initial support for E610 chipset variant
- igb: add support for AF_XDP zero-copy
- Meta:
- add support for basic RSS config
- allow changing the number of channels
- add hardware monitoring support
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- implement TCP data split and HDS threshold ethtool support,
enabling Device Memory TCP.
- Marvell Octeon:
- implement egress ipsec offload support for the cn10k family
- Hisilicon (HIBMC):
- implement unicast MAC filtering
- Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
- Convert UDP tunnel drivers to NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS, avoiding
contented atomic operations for drop counters
- Freescale:
- quicc: phylink conversion
- enetc: support Tx and Rx checksum offload and improve TSO
performances
- MediaTek:
- airoha: introduce support for ETS and HTB Qdisc offload
- Microchip:
- lan78XX USB: preparation work for phylink conversion
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- support DWMAC IP on NXP Automotive SoCs S32G2xx/S32G3xx/S32R45
- refactor EEE support to leverage the new driver API
- optimize DMA and cache access to increase raw RX performances
by 40%
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: add multicast filtering support for VLAN
interface
- netkit:
- add ability to configure head/tailroom
- VXLAN:
- accepts packets with user-defined reserved bit
- Ethernet switches:
- Microchip:
- lan969x: add RGMII support
- lan969x: improve TX and RX performance using the FDMA engine
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- move Tx header handling to PCI driver, to ease XDP support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Texas Instruments DP83822:
- add support for GPIO2 clock output
- Realtek:
- 8169: add support for RTL8125D rev.b
- rtl822x: add hwmon support for the temperature sensor
- Microchip:
- add support for RDS PTP hardware
- consolidate periodic output signal generation
- CAN:
- several DT-bindings to DT schema conversions
- tcan4x5x:
- add HW standby support
- support nWKRQ voltage selection
- kvaser:
- allowing Bus Error Reporting runtime configuration
- WiFi:
- the on-going Multi-Link Operation (MLO) effort continues, affecting
both the stack and in drivers
- mac80211/cfg80211:
- Emergency Preparedness Communication Services (EPCS) station mode
support
- support for adding and removing station links for MLO
- add support for WiFi 7/EHT mesh over 320 MHz channels
- report Tx power info for each link
- RealTek (rtw88):
- enable USB Rx aggregation and USB 3 to improve performance
- LED support
- RealTek (rtw89):
- refactor power save to support Multi-Link Operations
- add support for RTL8922AE-VS variant
- MediaTek (mt76):
- single wiphy multiband support (preparation for MLO)
- p2p device support
- add TP-Link TXE50UH USB adapter support
- Qualcomm (ath10k):
- support for the QCA6698AQ IP core
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- enable MLO for QCN9274
- Bluetooth:
- Allow sysfs to trigger hdev reset, to allow recovering devices
not responsive from user-space
- MediaTek: add support for MT7922, MT7925, MT7921e devices
- Realtek: add support for RTL8851BE devices
- Qualcomm: add support for WCN785x devices
- ISO: allow BIG re-sync
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"This is slightly smaller than usual, with the most interesting work
being still around RTNL scope reduction.
Core:
- More core refactoring to reduce the RTNL lock contention, including
preparatory work for the per-network namespace RTNL lock, replacing
RTNL lock with a per device-one to protect NAPI-related net device
data and moving synchronize_net() calls outside such lock.
- Extend drop reasons usage, adding net scheduler, AF_UNIX, bridge
and more specific TCP coverage.
- Reduce network namespace tear-down time by removing per-subsystems
synchronize_net() in tipc and sched.
- Add flow label selector support for fib rules, allowing traffic
redirection based on such header field.
Netfilter:
- Do not remove netdev basechain when last device is gone, allowing
netdev basechains without devices.
- Revisit the flowtable teardown strategy, dealing better with fin,
reset and re-open events.
- Scale-up IP-vs connection dumping by avoiding linear search on each
restart.
Protocols:
- A significant XDP socket refactor, consolidating and optimizing
several helpers into the core
- Better scaling of ICMP rate-limiting, by removing false-sharing in
inet peers handling.
- Introduces netlink notifications for multicast IPv4 and IPv6
address changes.
- Add ipsec support for IP-TFS/AggFrag encapsulation, allowing
aggregation and fragmentation of the inner IP.
- Add sysctl to configure TIME-WAIT reuse delay for TCP sockets, to
avoid local port exhaustion issues when the average connection
lifetime is very short.
- Support updating keys (re-keying) for connections using kernel TLS
(for TLS 1.3 only).
- Support ipv4-mapped ipv6 address clients in smc-r v2.
- Add support for jumbo data packet transmission in RxRPC sockets,
gluing multiple data packets in a single UDP packet.
- Support RxRPC RACK-TLP to manage packet loss and retransmission in
conjunction with the congestion control algorithm.
Driver API:
- Introduce a unified and structured interface for reporting PHY
statistics, exposing consistent data across different H/W via
ethtool.
- Make timestamping selectable, allow the user to select the desired
hwtstamp provider (PHY or MAC) administratively.
- Add support for configuring a header-data-split threshold (HDS)
value via ethtool, to deal with partial or buggy H/W
implementation.
- Consolidate DSA drivers Energy Efficiency Ethernet support.
- Add EEE management to phylink, making use of the phylib
implementation.
- Add phylib support for in-band capabilities negotiation.
- Simplify how phylib-enabled mac drivers expose the supported
interfaces.
Tests and tooling:
- Make the YNL tool package-friendly to make it easier to deploy it
separately from the kernel.
- Increase TCP selftest coverage importing several packetdrill
test-cases.
- Regenerate the ethtool uapi header from the YNL spec, to ease
maintenance and future development.
- Add YNL support for decoding the link types used in net self-tests,
allowing a single build to run both net and drivers/net.
Drivers:
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
- add cross E-Switch QoS support
- add SW Steering support for ConnectX-8
- implement support for HW-Managed Flow Steering, improving the
rule deletion/insertion rate
- support for multi-host LAG
- Intel (ixgbe, ice, igb):
- ice: add support for devlink health events
- ixgbe: add initial support for E610 chipset variant
- igb: add support for AF_XDP zero-copy
- Meta:
- add support for basic RSS config
- allow changing the number of channels
- add hardware monitoring support
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- implement TCP data split and HDS threshold ethtool support,
enabling Device Memory TCP.
- Marvell Octeon:
- implement egress ipsec offload support for the cn10k family
- Hisilicon (HIBMC):
- implement unicast MAC filtering
- Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
- Convert UDP tunnel drivers to NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS, avoiding
contented atomic operations for drop counters
- Freescale:
- quicc: phylink conversion
- enetc: support Tx and Rx checksum offload and improve TSO
performances
- MediaTek:
- airoha: introduce support for ETS and HTB Qdisc offload
- Microchip:
- lan78XX USB: preparation work for phylink conversion
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- support DWMAC IP on NXP Automotive SoCs S32G2xx/S32G3xx/S32R45
- refactor EEE support to leverage the new driver API
- optimize DMA and cache access to increase raw RX performances
by 40%
- TI:
- icssg-prueth: add multicast filtering support for VLAN
interface
- netkit:
- add ability to configure head/tailroom
- VXLAN:
- accepts packets with user-defined reserved bit
- Ethernet switches:
- Microchip:
- lan969x: add RGMII support
- lan969x: improve TX and RX performance using the FDMA engine
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- move Tx header handling to PCI driver, to ease XDP support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Texas Instruments DP83822:
- add support for GPIO2 clock output
- Realtek:
- 8169: add support for RTL8125D rev.b
- rtl822x: add hwmon support for the temperature sensor
- Microchip:
- add support for RDS PTP hardware
- consolidate periodic output signal generation
- CAN:
- several DT-bindings to DT schema conversions
- tcan4x5x:
- add HW standby support
- support nWKRQ voltage selection
- kvaser:
- allowing Bus Error Reporting runtime configuration
- WiFi:
- the on-going Multi-Link Operation (MLO) effort continues,
affecting both the stack and in drivers
- mac80211/cfg80211:
- Emergency Preparedness Communication Services (EPCS) station
mode support
- support for adding and removing station links for MLO
- add support for WiFi 7/EHT mesh over 320 MHz channels
- report Tx power info for each link
- RealTek (rtw88):
- enable USB Rx aggregation and USB 3 to improve performance
- LED support
- RealTek (rtw89):
- refactor power save to support Multi-Link Operations
- add support for RTL8922AE-VS variant
- MediaTek (mt76):
- single wiphy multiband support (preparation for MLO)
- p2p device support
- add TP-Link TXE50UH USB adapter support
- Qualcomm (ath10k):
- support for the QCA6698AQ IP core
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- enable MLO for QCN9274
- Bluetooth:
- Allow sysfs to trigger hdev reset, to allow recovering devices
not responsive from user-space
- MediaTek: add support for MT7922, MT7925, MT7921e devices
- Realtek: add support for RTL8851BE devices
- Qualcomm: add support for WCN785x devices
- ISO: allow BIG re-sync"
* tag 'net-next-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1386 commits)
net/rose: prevent integer overflows in rose_setsockopt()
net: phylink: fix regression when binding a PHY
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: streamline TX queue creation and cleanup
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: streamline RX queue creation and cleanup
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: ensure proper channel cleanup in error path
ipv6: Convert inet6_rtm_deladdr() to per-netns RTNL.
ipv6: Convert inet6_rtm_newaddr() to per-netns RTNL.
ipv6: Move lifetime validation to inet6_rtm_newaddr().
ipv6: Set cfg.ifa_flags before device lookup in inet6_rtm_newaddr().
ipv6: Pass dev to inet6_addr_add().
ipv6: Convert inet6_ioctl() to per-netns RTNL.
ipv6: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in addrconf_init() and addrconf_cleanup().
ipv6: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in addrconf_dad_work().
ipv6: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in addrconf_verify_work().
ipv6: Convert net.ipv6.conf.${DEV}.XXX sysctl to per-netns RTNL.
ipv6: Add __in6_dev_get_rtnl_net().
net: stmmac: Drop redundant skb_mark_for_recycle() for SKB frags
net: mii: Fix the Speed display when the network cable is not connected
sysctl net: Remove macro checks for CONFIG_SYSCTL
eth: bnxt: update header sizing defaults
...
core:
- device memory cgroup controller added
- Remove driver date from drm_driver
- Add drm_printer based hex dumper
- drm memory stats docs update
- scheduler documentation improvements
new driver:
- amdxdna - Ryzen AI NPU support
connector:
- add a mutex to protect ELD
- make connector setup two-step
panels:
- Introduce backlight quirks infrastructure
- New panels: KDB KD116N2130B12, Tianma TM070JDHG34-00,
- Multi-Inno Technology MI1010Z1T-1CP11
bridge:
- ti-sn65dsi83: Add ti,lvds-vod-swing optional properties
- Provide default implementation of atomic_check for HDMI bridges
- it605: HDCP improvements, MCCS Support
xe:
- make OA buffer size configurable
- GuC capture fixes
- add ufence and g2h flushes
- restore system memory GGTT mappings
- ioctl fixes
- SRIOV PF scheduling priority
- allow fault injection
- lots of improvements/refactors
- Enable GuC's WA_DUAL_QUEUE for newer platforms
- IRQ related fixes and improvements
i915:
- More accurate engine busyness metrics with GuC submission
- Ensure partial BO segment offset never exceeds allowed max
- Flush GuC CT receive tasklet during reset preparation
- Some DG2 refactor to fix DG2 bugs when operating with certain CPUs
- Fix DG1 power gate sequence
- Enabling uncompressed 128b/132b UHBR SST
- Handle hdmi connector init failures, and no HDMI/DP cases
- More robust engine resets on Haswell and older
i915/xe display:
- HDCP fixes for Xe3Lpd
- New GSC FW ARL-H/ARL-U
- support 3 VDSC engines 12 slices
- MBUS joining sanitisation
- reconcile i915/xe display power mgmt
- Xe3Lpd fixes
- UHBR rates for Thunderbolt
amdgpu:
- DRM panic support
- track BO memory stats at runtime
- Fix max surface handling in DC
- Cleaner shader support for gfx10.3 dGPUs
- fix drm buddy trim handling
- SDMA engine reset updates
- Fix doorbell ttm cleanup
- RAS updates
- ISP updates
- SDMA queue reset support
- Rework DPM powergating interfaces
- Documentation updates and cleanups
- DCN 3.5 updates
- Use a pm notifier to more gracefully handle VRAM eviction on suspend or hibernate
- Add debugfs interfaces for forcing scheduling to specific engine instances
- GG 9.5 updates
- IH 4.4 updates
- Make missing optional firmware less noisy
- PSP 13.x updates
- SMU 13.x updates
- VCN 5.x updates
- JPEG 5.x updates
- GC 12.x updates
- DC FAMS updates
amdkfd:
- GG 9.5 updates
- Logging improvements
- Shader debugger fixes
- Trap handler cleanup
- Cleanup includes
- Eviction fence wq fix
msm:
- MDSS:
- properly described UBWC registers
- added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support
- DPU:
- added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support
- enabled wide planes if virtual planes are enabled (by using two SSPPs for a single plane)
- added CWB hardware blocks support
- DSI:
- added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support
- GPU:
- Print GMU core fw version
- GMU bandwidth voting for a740 and a750
- Expose uche trap base via uapi
- UAPI error reporting
rcar-du:
- Add r8a779h0 Support
ivpu:
- Fix qemu crash when using passthrough
nouveau:
- expose GSP-RM logging buffers via debugfs
panfrost:
- Add MT8188 Mali-G57 MC3 support
rockchip:
- Gamma LUT support
hisilicon:
- new HIBMC support
virtio-gpu:
- convert to helpers
- add prime support for scanout buffers
v3d:
- Add DRM_IOCTL_V3D_PERFMON_SET_GLOBAL
vc4:
- Add support for BCM2712
vkms:
- line-per-line compositing algorithm to improve performance
zynqmp:
- Add DP audio support
mediatek:
- dp: Add sdp path reset
- dp: Support flexible length of DP calibration data
etnaviv:
- add fdinfo memory support
- add explicit reset handling
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-01-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"There are two external interactions of note, the msm tree pull in some
opp tree, hopefully the opp tree arrives from the same git tree
however it normally does.
There is also a new cgroup controller for device memory, that is used
by drm, so is merging through my tree. This will hopefully help open
up gpu cgroup usage a bit more and move us forward.
There is a new accelerator driver for the AMD XDNA Ryzen AI NPUs.
Then the usual xe/amdgpu/i915/msm leaders and lots of changes and
refactors across the board:
core:
- device memory cgroup controller added
- Remove driver date from drm_driver
- Add drm_printer based hex dumper
- drm memory stats docs update
- scheduler documentation improvements
new driver:
- amdxdna - Ryzen AI NPU support
connector:
- add a mutex to protect ELD
- make connector setup two-step
panels:
- Introduce backlight quirks infrastructure
- New panels: KDB KD116N2130B12, Tianma TM070JDHG34-00,
- Multi-Inno Technology MI1010Z1T-1CP11
bridge:
- ti-sn65dsi83: Add ti,lvds-vod-swing optional properties
- Provide default implementation of atomic_check for HDMI bridges
- it605: HDCP improvements, MCCS Support
xe:
- make OA buffer size configurable
- GuC capture fixes
- add ufence and g2h flushes
- restore system memory GGTT mappings
- ioctl fixes
- SRIOV PF scheduling priority
- allow fault injection
- lots of improvements/refactors
- Enable GuC's WA_DUAL_QUEUE for newer platforms
- IRQ related fixes and improvements
i915:
- More accurate engine busyness metrics with GuC submission
- Ensure partial BO segment offset never exceeds allowed max
- Flush GuC CT receive tasklet during reset preparation
- Some DG2 refactor to fix DG2 bugs when operating with certain CPUs
- Fix DG1 power gate sequence
- Enabling uncompressed 128b/132b UHBR SST
- Handle hdmi connector init failures, and no HDMI/DP cases
- More robust engine resets on Haswell and older
i915/xe display:
- HDCP fixes for Xe3Lpd
- New GSC FW ARL-H/ARL-U
- support 3 VDSC engines 12 slices
- MBUS joining sanitisation
- reconcile i915/xe display power mgmt
- Xe3Lpd fixes
- UHBR rates for Thunderbolt
amdgpu:
- DRM panic support
- track BO memory stats at runtime
- Fix max surface handling in DC
- Cleaner shader support for gfx10.3 dGPUs
- fix drm buddy trim handling
- SDMA engine reset updates
- Fix doorbell ttm cleanup
- RAS updates
- ISP updates
- SDMA queue reset support
- Rework DPM powergating interfaces
- Documentation updates and cleanups
- DCN 3.5 updates
- Use a pm notifier to more gracefully handle VRAM eviction on
suspend or hibernate
- Add debugfs interfaces for forcing scheduling to specific engine
instances
- GG 9.5 updates
- IH 4.4 updates
- Make missing optional firmware less noisy
- PSP 13.x updates
- SMU 13.x updates
- VCN 5.x updates
- JPEG 5.x updates
- GC 12.x updates
- DC FAMS updates
amdkfd:
- GG 9.5 updates
- Logging improvements
- Shader debugger fixes
- Trap handler cleanup
- Cleanup includes
- Eviction fence wq fix
msm:
- MDSS:
- properly described UBWC registers
- added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support
- DPU:
- added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support
- enabled wide planes if virtual planes are enabled (by using two
SSPPs for a single plane)
- added CWB hardware blocks support
- DSI:
- added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support
- GPU:
- Print GMU core fw version
- GMU bandwidth voting for a740 and a750
- Expose uche trap base via uapi
- UAPI error reporting
rcar-du:
- Add r8a779h0 Support
ivpu:
- Fix qemu crash when using passthrough
nouveau:
- expose GSP-RM logging buffers via debugfs
panfrost:
- Add MT8188 Mali-G57 MC3 support
rockchip:
- Gamma LUT support
hisilicon:
- new HIBMC support
virtio-gpu:
- convert to helpers
- add prime support for scanout buffers
v3d:
- Add DRM_IOCTL_V3D_PERFMON_SET_GLOBAL
vc4:
- Add support for BCM2712
vkms:
- line-per-line compositing algorithm to improve performance
zynqmp:
- Add DP audio support
mediatek:
- dp: Add sdp path reset
- dp: Support flexible length of DP calibration data
etnaviv:
- add fdinfo memory support
- add explicit reset handling"
* tag 'drm-next-2025-01-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1070 commits)
drm/bridge: fix documentation for the hdmi_audio_prepare() callback
doc/cgroup: Fix title underline length
drm/doc: Include new drm-compute documentation
cgroup/dmem: Fix parameters documentation
cgroup/dmem: Select PAGE_COUNTER
kernel/cgroup: Remove the unused variable climit
drm/display: hdmi: Do not read EDID on disconnected connectors
drm/tests: hdmi: Add connector disablement test
drm/connector: hdmi: Do atomic check when necessary
drm/amd/display: 3.2.316
drm/amd/display: avoid reset DTBCLK at clock init
drm/amd/display: improve dpia pre-train
drm/amd/display: Apply DML21 Patches
drm/amd/display: Use HW lock mgr for PSR1
drm/amd/display: Revised for Replay Pseudo vblank control
drm/amd/display: Add a new flag for replay low hz
drm/amd/display: Remove unused read_ono_state function from Hwss module
drm/amd/display: Do not elevate mem_type change to full update
drm/amd/display: Do not wait for PSR disable on vbl enable
drm/amd/display: Remove unnecessary eDP power down
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.14-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"User visible changes, features:
- rebuilding of the free space tree at mount time is done in more
transactions, fix potential hangs when the transaction thread is
blocked due to large amount of block groups
- more read IO balancing strategies (experimental config), add two
new ways how to select a device for read if the profiles allow that
(all RAID1*), the current default selects the device by pid which
is good on average but less performant for single reader workloads
- select preferred device for all reads (namely for testing)
- round-robin, balance reads across devices relevant for the
requested IO range
- add encoded write ioctl support to io_uring (read was added in
6.12), basis for writing send stream using that instead of
syscalls, non-blocking mode is not yet implemented
- support FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA, applications can use the
metadata to do their own verification
- pass inode's i_write_hint to bios, for parity with other
filesystems, ioctls F_GET_RW_HINT/F_SET_RW_HINT
Core:
- in zoned mode: allow to directly reclaim a block group by simply
resetting it, then it can be reused and another block group does
not need to be allocated
- super block validation now also does more comprehensive sys array
validation, adding it to the points where superblock is validated
(post-read, pre-write)
- subpage mode fixes:
- fix double accounting of blocks due to some races
- improved or fixed error handling in a few cases (compression,
delalloc)
- raid stripe tree:
- fix various cases with extent range splitting or deleting
- implement hole punching to extent range
- reduce number of stripe tree lookups during bio submission
- more self-tests
- updated self-tests (delayed refs)
- error handling improvements
- cleanups, refactoring
- remove rest of backref caching infrastructure from relocation,
not needed anymore
- error message updates
- remove unnecessary calls when extent buffer was marked dirty
- unused parameter removal
- code moved to new files
Other code changes: add rb_find_add_cached() to the rb-tree API"
* tag 'for-6.14-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (127 commits)
btrfs: selftests: add a selftest for deleting two out of three extents
btrfs: selftests: add test for punching a hole into 3 RAID stripe-extents
btrfs: selftests: add selftest for punching holes into the RAID stripe extents
btrfs: selftests: test RAID stripe-tree deletion spanning two items
btrfs: selftests: don't split RAID extents in half
btrfs: selftests: check for correct return value of failed lookup
btrfs: don't use btrfs_set_item_key_safe on RAID stripe-extents
btrfs: implement hole punching for RAID stripe extents
btrfs: fix deletion of a range spanning parts two RAID stripe extents
btrfs: fix tail delete of RAID stripe-extents
btrfs: fix front delete range calculation for RAID stripe extents
btrfs: assert RAID stripe-extent length is always greater than 0
btrfs: don't try to delete RAID stripe-extents if we don't need to
btrfs: selftests: correct RAID stripe-tree feature flag setting
btrfs: add io_uring interface for encoded writes
btrfs: remove the unused locked_folio parameter from btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents()
btrfs: add extra error messages for delalloc range related errors
btrfs: subpage: dump the involved bitmap when ASSERT() failed
btrfs: subpage: fix the bitmap dump of the locked flags
btrfs: do proper folio cleanup when run_delalloc_nocow() failed
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull afs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Dynamic root improvements:
- Create an /afs/.<cell> mountpoint to match the /afs/<cell>
mountpoint when a cell is created
- Add some more checks on cell names proposed by the user to prevent
dodgy symlink bodies from being created. Also prevent rootcell from
being altered once set to simplify the locking
- Change the handling of /afs/@cell from being a dentry name
substitution at lookup time to making it a symlink to the current
cell name and also provide a /afs/.@cell symlink to point to the
dotted cell mountpoint
Fixes:
- Fix the abort code check in the fallback handling for the
YFS.RemoveFile2 RPC call
- Use call->op->server() for oridnary filesystem RPC calls that have
an operation descriptor instead of call->server()"
* tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
afs: Fix the fallback handling for the YFS.RemoveFile2 RPC call
afs: Make /afs/@cell and /afs/.@cell symlinks
afs: Add rootcell checks
afs: Make /afs/.<cell> as well as /afs/<cell> mountpoints
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs netfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains read performance improvements and support for monolithic
single-blob objects that have to be read/written as such (e.g. AFS
directory contents). The implementation of the two parts is interwoven
as each makes the other possible.
- Read performance improvements
The read performance improvements are intended to speed up some
loss of performance detected in cifs and to a lesser extend in afs.
The problem is that we queue too many work items during the
collection of read results: each individual subrequest is collected
by its own work item, and then they have to interact with each
other when a series of subrequests don't exactly align with the
pattern of folios that are being read by the overall request.
Whilst the processing of the pages covered by individual
subrequests as they complete potentially allows folios to be woken
in parallel and with minimum delay, it can shuffle wakeups for
sequential reads out of order - and that is the most common I/O
pattern.
The final assessment and cleanup of an operation is then held up
until the last I/O completes - and for a synchronous sequential
operation, this means the bouncing around of work items just adds
latency.
Two changes have been made to make this work:
(1) All collection is now done in a single "work item" that works
progressively through the subrequests as they complete (and
also dispatches retries as necessary).
(2) For readahead and AIO, this work item be done on a workqueue
and can run in parallel with the ultimate consumer of the data;
for synchronous direct or unbuffered reads, the collection is
run in the application thread and not offloaded.
Functions such as smb2_readv_callback() then just tell netfslib
that the subrequest has terminated; netfslib does a minimal bit of
processing on the spot - stat counting and tracing mostly - and
then queues/wakes up the worker. This simplifies the logic as the
collector just walks sequentially through the subrequests as they
complete and walks through the folios, if buffered, unlocking them
as it goes. It also keeps to a minimum the amount of latency
injected into the filesystem's low-level I/O handling
The way netfs supports filesystems using the deprecated
PG_private_2 flag is changed: folios are flagged and added to a
write request as they complete and that takes care of scheduling
the writes to the cache. The originating read request can then just
unlock the pages whatever happens.
- Single-blob object support
Single-blob objects are files for which the content of the file
must be read from or written to the server in a single operation
because reading them in parts may yield inconsistent results. AFS
directories are an example of this as there exists the possibility
that the contents are generated on the fly and would differ between
reads or might change due to third party interference.
Such objects will be written to and retrieved from the cache if one
is present, though we allow/may need to propose multiple
subrequests to do so. The important part is that read from/write to
the *server* is monolithic.
Single blob reading is, for the moment, fully synchronous and does
result collection in the application thread and, also for the
moment, the API is supplied the buffer in the form of a folio_queue
chain rather than using the pagecache.
- Related afs changes
This series makes a number of changes to the kafs filesystem,
primarily in the area of directory handling:
- AFS's FetchData RPC reply processing is made partially
asynchronous which allows the netfs_io_request's outstanding
operation counter to be removed as part of reducing the
collection to a single work item.
- Directory and symlink reading are plumbed through netfslib using
the single-blob object API and are now cacheable with fscache.
This also allows the afs_read struct to be eliminated and
netfs_io_subrequest to be used directly instead.
- Directory and symlink content are now stored in a folio_queue
buffer rather than in the pagecache. This means we don't require
the RCU read lock and xarray iteration to access it, and folios
won't randomly disappear under us because the VM wants them
back.
- The vnode operation lock is changed from a mutex struct to a
private lock implementation. The problem is that the lock now
needs to be dropped in a separate thread and mutexes don't
permit that.
- When a new directory or symlink is created, we now initialise it
locally and mark it valid rather than downloading it (we know
what it's likely to look like).
- We now use the in-directory hashtable to reduce the number of
entries we need to scan when doing a lookup. The edit routines
have to maintain the hash chains.
- Cancellation (e.g. by signal) of an async call after the
rxrpc_call has been set up is now offloaded to the worker thread
as there will be a notification from rxrpc upon completion. This
avoids a double cleanup.
- A "rolling buffer" implementation is created to abstract out the
two separate folio_queue chaining implementations I had (one for
read and one for write).
- Functions are provided to create/extend a buffer in a folio_queue
chain and tear it down again.
This is used to handle AFS directories, but could also be used to
create bounce buffers for content crypto and transport crypto.
- The was_async argument is dropped from netfs_read_subreq_terminated()
Instead we wake the read collection work item by either queuing it
or waking up the app thread.
- We don't need to use BH-excluding locks when communicating between
the issuing thread and the collection thread as neither of them now
run in BH context.
- Also included are a number of new tracepoints; a split of the
netfslib write collection code to put retrying into its own file
(it gets more complicated with content encryption).
- There are also some minor fixes AFS included, including fixing the
AFS directory format struct layout, reducing some directory
over-invalidation and making afs_mkdir() translate EEXIST to
ENOTEMPY (which is not available on all systems the servers
support).
- Finally, there's a patch to try and detect entry into the folio
unlock function with no folio_queue structs in the buffer (which
isn't allowed in the cases that can get there).
This is a debugging patch, but should be minimal overhead"
* tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits)
netfs: Report on NULL folioq in netfs_writeback_unlock_folios()
afs: Add a tracepoint for afs_read_receive()
afs: Locally initialise the contents of a new symlink on creation
afs: Use the contained hashtable to search a directory
afs: Make afs_mkdir() locally initialise a new directory's content
netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item
afs: Make {Y,}FS.FetchData an asynchronous operation
afs: Fix cleanup of immediately failed async calls
afs: Eliminate afs_read
afs: Use netfslib for symlinks, allowing them to be cached
afs: Use netfslib for directories
afs: Make afs_init_request() get a key if not given a file
netfs: Add support for caching single monolithic objects such as AFS dirs
netfs: Add functions to build/clean a buffer in a folio_queue
afs: Add more tracepoints to do with tracking validity
cachefiles: Add auxiliary data trace
cachefiles: Add some subrequest tracepoints
netfs: Remove some extraneous directory invalidations
afs: Fix directory format encoding struct
afs: Fix EEXIST error returned from afs_rmdir() to be ENOTEMPTY
...
It was reported that the GFP flags in trace events went from human
readable to just their hex values:
gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_COMP to gfp_flags=0x140cca
This was caused by a change that added the use of enums in calculating
the GFP flags. As defines get translated into their values in the
trace event format files, the user space tooling could easily convert
the GFP flags into their symbols via the __print_flags() helper macro.
The problem is that enums do not get converted, and the names of the
enums show up in the format files and user space tooling cannot translate
them.
Add TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() around the enums used for GFP flags which is the
tracing infrastructure macro that informs the tracing subsystem what
the values for enums and it can then expose that to user space.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.13-rc7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Fix regression in GFP output in trace events
It was reported that the GFP flags in trace events went from human
readable to just their hex values:
gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_COMP to gfp_flags=0x140cca
This was caused by a change that added the use of enums in calculating
the GFP flags.
As defines get translated into their values in the trace event format
files, the user space tooling could easily convert the GFP flags into
their symbols via the __print_flags() helper macro.
The problem is that enums do not get converted, and the names of the
enums show up in the format files and user space tooling cannot
translate them.
Add TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() around the enums used for GFP flags which is
the tracing infrastructure macro that informs the tracing subsystem
what the values for enums and it can then expose that to user space"
* tag 'trace-v6.13-rc7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: gfp: Fix the GFP enum values shown for user space tracing tools
Tracing tools like perf and trace-cmd read the /sys/kernel/tracing/events/*/*/format
files to know how to parse the data and also how to print it. For the
"print fmt" portion of that file, if anything uses an enum that is not
exported to the tracing system, user space will not be able to parse it.
The GFP flags use to be defines, and defines get translated in the print
fmt sections. But now they are converted to use enums, which is not.
The mm_page_alloc trace event format use to have:
print fmt: "page=%p pfn=0x%lx order=%d migratetype=%d gfp_flags=%s",
REC->pfn != -1UL ? (((struct page *)vmemmap_base) + (REC->pfn)) : ((void
*)0), REC->pfn != -1UL ? REC->pfn : 0, REC->order, REC->migratetype,
(REC->gfp_flags) ? __print_flags(REC->gfp_flags, "|", {( unsigned
long)(((((((( gfp_t)(0x400u|0x800u)) | (( gfp_t)0x40u) | (( gfp_t)0x80u) |
(( gfp_t)0x100000u)) | (( gfp_t)0x02u)) | (( gfp_t)0x08u) | (( gfp_t)0)) |
(( gfp_t)0x40000u) | (( gfp_t)0x80000u) | (( gfp_t)0x2000u)) & ~((
gfp_t)(0x400u|0x800u))) | (( gfp_t)0x400u)), "GFP_TRANSHUGE"}, {( unsigned
long)((((((( gfp_t)(0x400u|0x800u)) | (( gfp_t)0x40u) | (( gfp_t)0x80u) |
(( gfp_t)0x100000u)) | (( gfp_t)0x02u)) | (( gfp_t)0x08u) | (( gfp_t)0)) ...
Where the GFP values are shown and not their names. But after the GFP
flags were converted to use enums, it has:
print fmt: "page=%p pfn=0x%lx order=%d migratetype=%d gfp_flags=%s",
REC->pfn != -1UL ? (vmemmap + (REC->pfn)) : ((void *)0), REC->pfn != -1UL
? REC->pfn : 0, REC->order, REC->migratetype, (REC->gfp_flags) ?
__print_flags(REC->gfp_flags, "|", {( unsigned long)((((((((
gfp_t)(((((1UL))) << (___GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BIT))|((((1UL))) <<
(___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM_BIT)))) | (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_IO_BIT)))
| (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_FS_BIT))) | (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) <<
(___GFP_HARDWALL_BIT)))) | (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_HIGHMEM_BIT))))
| (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_MOVABLE_BIT))) | (( gfp_t)0)) | ((
gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_COMP_BIT))) ...
Where the enums names like ___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM_BIT are shown and not their
values. User space has no way to convert these names to their values and
the output will fail to parse. What is shown is now:
mm_page_alloc: page=0xffffffff981685f3 pfn=0x1d1ac1 order=0 migratetype=1 gfp_flags=0x140cca
The TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro was created to handle enums in the print fmt
files. This causes them to be replaced at boot up with the numbers, so
that user space tooling can parse it. By using this macro, the output is
back to the human readable:
mm_page_alloc: page=0xffffffff981685f3 pfn=0x122233 order=0 migratetype=1 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_COMP
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250116214438.749504792@goodmis.org
Reported-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87be5f7c-1a0-dad-daa0-54e342efaea7@redhat.com/
Fixes: 772dd03427 ("mm: enumerate all gfp flags")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
We are starting to deploy mmap_lock tracepoint monitoring across our
fleet and the early results showed that these tracepoints are consuming
significant amount of CPUs in kernfs_path_from_node when enabled.
It seems like the kernel is trying to resolve the cgroup path in the
fast path of the locking code path when the tracepoints are enabled. In
addition for some application their metrics are regressing when
monitoring is enabled.
The cgroup path resolution can be slow and should not be done in the
fast path. Most userspace tools, like bpftrace, provides functionality
to get the cgroup path from cgroup id, so let's just trace the cgroup
id and the users can use better tools to get the path in the slow path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241125171617.113892-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
On the zoned mode, once used and freed region is still not reusable after the
freeing. The underlying zone needs to be reset before reusing. Btrfs resets a
zone when it removes a block group, and then new block group is allocated on
the zones to reuse the zones. But, it is sometime too late to catch up with a
write side.
This commit introduces a new space-info reclaim method ZONE_RESET. That will
pick a block group from the unused list and reset its zone to reuse the
zone_unusable space. It is faster than removing the block group and re-creating
a new block group on the same zones.
For the first implementation, the ZONE_RESET is only applied to a block group
whose region is fully zone_unusable. Reclaiming partial zone_unusable block
group could be implemented later.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
hugetlb_file_setup() will pass a NULL @dir to hugetlbfs_get_inode(), so we
will access a NULL pointer for @dir. Fix it and set __entry->dr to 0 if
@dir is NULL. Because ->i_ino cannot be 0 (see get_next_ino()), there is
no confusing if user sees a 0 inode number.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106033118.4640-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: 318580ad7f ("hugetlbfs: support tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reported-by: Cheung Wall <zzqq0103.hey@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/02858D60-43C1-4863-A84F-3C76A8AF1F15@linux.dev/T/#
Reviewed-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Cc: cheung wall <zzqq0103.hey@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Make /afs/@cell a symlink in the /afs dynamic root to match what other AFS
clients do rather than doing a substitution in the dentry name. This has
the bonus of being tab-expandable also.
Further, provide a /afs/.@cell symlink to point to the dotted cell share.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107183454.608451-4-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
While creating a new monitor in RV, besides generating code from dot2k,
there are a few manual steps which can be tedious and error prone, like
adding the tracepoints, makefile lines and kconfig.
This patch restructures the existing monitors to keep some files in the
monitor's folder itself, which can be automatically generated by future
versions of dot2k.
Monitors have now their own Kconfig and tracepoint snippets. For
simplicity, the main tracepoint definition, is moved to the RV
directory, it defines only the tracepoint classes and includes the
monitor-specific tracepoints, which reside in the monitor directory.
Tracepoints and Kconfig no longer need to be copied and adapted from
existing ones but only need to be included in the main files.
The Makefile remains untouched since there's little advantage in having
a separated Makefile for each monitor with a single line and including
it in the main RV Makefile.
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241227144752.362911-6-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
prctl() is a complex syscall which multiplexes its functionality based
on a large set of PR_* options. Currently we count 64 such options. The
return value of unknown options is -EINVAL, and doesn't distinguish from
known options that were passed invalid args that also return -EINVAL.
To understand if programs are attempting to use prctl() options not yet
available on the running kernel, provide the task_prctl_unknown
tracepoint.
Note, this tracepoint is in an unlikely cold path, and would therefore
be suitable for continuous monitoring (e.g. via perf_event_open).
While the above is likely the simplest usecase, additionally this
tracepoint can help unlock some testing scenarios (where probing
sys_enter or sys_exit causes undesirable performance overheads):
a. unprivileged triggering of a test module: test modules may register a
probe to be called back on task_prctl_unknown, and pick a very large
unknown prctl() option upon which they perform a test function for an
unprivileged user;
b. unprivileged triggering of an eBPF program function: similar
as idea (a).
Example trace_pipe output:
test-380 [001] ..... 78.142904: task_prctl_unknown: option=1234 arg2=101 arg3=102 arg4=103 arg5=104
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108113455.2924361-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Initialise a new directory's content when it is created by mkdir locally
rather than downloading the content from the server as we can predict what
it's going to look like.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-29-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Change the way netfslib collects read results to do all the collection for
a particular read request using a single work item that walks along the
subrequest queue as subrequests make progress or complete, unlocking folios
progressively rather than doing the unlock in parallel as parallel requests
come in.
The code is remodelled to be more like the write-side code, though only
using a single stream. This makes it more directly comparable and thus
easier to duplicate fixes between the two sides.
This has a number of advantages:
(1) It's simpler. There doesn't need to be a complex donation mechanism
to handle mismatches between the size and alignment of subrequests and
folios. The collector unlocks folios as the subrequests covering each
complete.
(2) It should cause less scheduler overhead as there's a single work item
in play unlocking pages in parallel when a read gets split up into a
lot of subrequests instead of one per subrequest.
Whilst the parallellism is nice in theory, in practice, the vast
majority of loads are sequential reads of the whole file, so
committing a bunch of threads to unlocking folios out of order doesn't
help in those cases.
(3) It should make it easier to implement content decryption. A folio
cannot be decrypted until all the requests that contribute to it have
completed - and, again, most loads are sequential and so, most of the
time, we want to begin decryption sequentially (though it's great if
the decryption can happen in parallel).
There is a disadvantage in that we're losing the ability to decrypt and
unlock things on an as-things-arrive basis which may affect some
applications.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-28-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
If we manage to begin an async call, but fail to transmit any data on it
due to a signal, we then abort it which causes a race between the
notification of call completion from rxrpc and our attempt to cancel the
notification. The notification will be necessary, however, for async
FetchData to terminate the netfs subrequest.
However, since we get a notification from rxrpc upon completion of a call
(aborted or otherwise), we can just leave it to that.
This leads to calls not getting cleaned up, but appearing in
/proc/net/rxrpc/calls as being aborted with code 6.
Fix this by making the "error_do_abort:" case of afs_make_call() abort the
call and then abandon it to the notification handler.
Fixes: 34fa47612b ("afs: Fix race in async call refcounting")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-25-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
In the AFS ecosystem, directories are just a special type of file that is
downloaded and parsed locally. Download is done by the same mechanism as
ordinary files and the data can be cached. There is one important semantic
restriction on directories over files: the client must download the entire
directory in one go because, for example, the server could fabricate the
contents of the blob on the fly with each download and give a different
image each time.
So that we can cache the directory download, switch AFS directory support
over to using the netfslib single-object API, thereby allowing directory
content to be stored in the local cache.
To make this work, the following changes are made:
(1) A directory's contents are now stored in a folio_queue chain attached
to the afs_vnode (inode) struct rather than its associated pagecache,
though multipage folios are still used to hold the data. The folio
queue is discarded when the directory inode is evicted.
This also helps with the phasing out of ITER_XARRAY.
(2) Various directory operations are made to use and unuse the cache
cookie.
(3) The content checking, content dumping and content iteration are now
performed with a standard iov_iter iterator over the contents of the
folio queue.
(4) Iteration and modification must be done with the vnode's validate_lock
held. In conjunction with (1), this means that the iteration can be
done without the need to lock pages or take extra refs on them, unlike
when accessing ->i_pages.
(5) Convert to using netfs_read_single() to read data.
(6) Provide a ->writepages() to call netfs_writeback_single() to save the
data to the cache according to the VM's scheduling whilst holding the
validate_lock read-locked as (4).
(7) Change local directory image editing functions:
(a) Provide a function to get a specific block by number from the
folio_queue as we can no longer use the i_pages xarray to locate
folios by index. This uses a cursor to remember the current
position as we need to iterate through the directory contents.
The block is kmapped before being returned.
(b) Make the function in (a) extend the directory by an extra folio if
we run out of space.
(c) Raise the check of the block free space counter, for those blocks
that have one, higher in the function to eliminate a call to get a
block.
(d) Remove the page unlocking and putting done during the editing
loops. This is no longer necessary as the folio_queue holds the
references and the pages are no longer in the pagecache.
(e) Mark the inode dirty and pin the cache usage till writeback at the
end of a successful edit.
(8) Don't set the large_folios flag on the inode as we do the allocation
ourselves rather than the VM doing it automatically.
(9) Mark the inode as being a single object that isn't uploaded to the
server.
(10) Enable caching on directories.
(11) Only set the upload key for writeback for regular files.
Notes:
(*) We keep the ->release_folio(), ->invalidate_folio() and
->migrate_folio() ops as we set the mapping pointer on the folio.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-22-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Add two netfslib functions to build up or clean up a buffer in a
folio_queue. The first, netfs_alloc_folioq_buffer() will add folios to a
buffer, extending up at least to the given size. If it can, it will add
multipage folios. The folios are optionally have the mapping set and will
have the index set according to the distance from the front of the folio
queue.
The second function will free up a folio queue and put any folios in the
queue that have the first mark set.
The netfs_folio tracepoint is also altered to cope with folios that have a
NULL mapping, and the folios being added/put will have trace lines emitted
and will be accounted in the stats.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-19-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Libo Chen