- Add support for SNP to the various SEV selftests.
- Add a selftest to verify fastops instructions via forced emulation.
- Add MGLRU support to the access tracking perf test.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=v9bp
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.16' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM selftests changes for 6.16:
- Add support for SNP to the various SEV selftests.
- Add a selftest to verify fastops instructions via forced emulation.
- Add MGLRU support to the access tracking perf test.
The current exeception register structure in selftests are missing
few registers (e.g stval). Instead of adding it manually, change
the ex_regs to align with pt_regs to make it future proof.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250430-kvm_selftest_improve-v3-1-eea270ff080b@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Add ucall test support for LoongArch, ucall method on LoongArch uses
undefined mmio area. It will cause vCPU exiting to hypervisor so that
hypervisor can communicate with vCPU.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add core KVM selftests support for LoongArch, it includes exception
handler, mmu page table setup and vCPU startup entry support.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
On LoongArch system, 16K page is used in general and GVA width is 47 bit
while GPA width is 47 bit also, here add new VM mode VM_MODE_P47V47_16K.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Use MGLRU's debugfs interface to do access tracking instead of
page_idle. The logic to use the page_idle bitmap is left in, as it is
useful for kernels that do not have MGLRU built in.
When MGLRU is enabled, page_idle will report pages as still idle even
after being accessed, as MGLRU doesn't necessarily clear the Idle folio
flag when accessing an idle page, so the test will not attempt to use
page_idle if MGLRU is enabled but otherwise not usable.
Aging pages with MGLRU is much faster than marking pages as idle with
page_idle.
Co-developed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508184649.2576210-8-jthoughton@google.com
[sean: print parsed features, not raw string]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Add an option to skip sanity check of number of still idle pages,
and set it by default to skip, in case hypervisor or NUMA balancing
is detected.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508184649.2576210-3-jthoughton@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Extract the guts of thp_configured() and get_trans_hugepagesz() to
standalone helpers so that the core logic can be reused for other sysfs
files, e.g. to query numa_balancing.
Opportunistically assert that the initial fscanf() read at least one byte,
and add a comment explaining the second call to fscanf().
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508184649.2576210-2-jthoughton@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Force the SEV-SNP VM type to set the KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD flag for the
creation of private memslots.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-9-prsampat@amd.com
[sean: add a comment, don't break non-x86]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Extend the SEV library to include support for SNP ioctl() wrappers,
which aid in launching and interacting with a SEV-SNP guest.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-8-prsampat@amd.com
[sean: use BIT()]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
In preparation for SNP, declutter the vm type check by introducing a
SEV-SNP VM type check as well as a transitive set of helper functions.
The SNP VM type is the subset of SEV-ES. Similarly, the SEV-ES and SNP
types are subset of the SEV VM type check.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-7-prsampat@amd.com
[sean: make the helpers static inlines]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
For SEV tests, assert() failures on VM type or fd do not provide
sufficient error reporting. Replace assert() with TEST_ASSERT_EQ() to
obtain more detailed information on the assertion condition failure,
including the call stack.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-6-prsampat@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
- Rework heuristics for resolving the fault IPA (HPFAR_EL2 v. re-walk
stage-1 page tables) to align with the architecture. This avoids
possibly taking an SEA at EL2 on the page table walk or using an
architecturally UNKNOWN fault IPA.
- Use acquire/release semantics in the KVM FF-A proxy to avoid reading
a stale value for the FF-A version.
- Fix KVM guest driver to match PV CPUID hypercall ABI.
- Use Inner Shareable Normal Write-Back mappings at stage-1 in KVM
selftests, which is the only memory type for which atomic
instructions are architecturally guaranteed to work.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iI0EABYIADUWIQSNXHjWXuzMZutrKNKivnWIJHzdFgUCZ/RO9hccb2xpdmVyLnVw
dG9uQGxpbnV4LmRldgAKCRCivnWIJHzdFmRuAP0YajO4qHJe1vHtCkamuPnEY0Kp
E+t2TwPafPbrPdQ1PgEAq6lHuSdUnid1r/uhRKIT+ywW8tE97eNwQAa1LFma0Ac=
=d4G5
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.15-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64: First batch of fixes for 6.15
- Rework heuristics for resolving the fault IPA (HPFAR_EL2 v. re-walk
stage-1 page tables) to align with the architecture. This avoids
possibly taking an SEA at EL2 on the page table walk or using an
architecturally UNKNOWN fault IPA.
- Use acquire/release semantics in the KVM FF-A proxy to avoid reading
a stale value for the FF-A version.
- Fix KVM guest driver to match PV CPUID hypercall ABI.
- Use Inner Shareable Normal Write-Back mappings at stage-1 in KVM
selftests, which is the only memory type for which atomic
instructions are architecturally guaranteed to work.
Atomic instructions such as 'ldset' in the guest have been observed to
cause an EL1 data abort with FSC 0x35 (IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED fault
(Unsupported Exclusive or Atomic access)) on Neoverse-N3.
Per DDI0487L.a B2.2.6, atomic instructions are only architecturally
guaranteed for Inner/Outer Shareable Normal Write-Back memory. For
anything else the behavior is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED and can lose
atomicity, or, in this case, generate an abort.
It would appear that selftests sets up the stage-1 mappings as Non
Shareable, leading to the observed abort. Explicitly set the
Shareability field to Inner Shareable for non-LPA2 page tables. Note
that for the LPA2 page table format, translations for cacheable memory
inherit the shareability attribute of the PTW, i.e. TCR_ELx.SH{0,1}.
Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250405001042.1470552-3-rananta@google.com
[oliver: Rephrase changelog]
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
The kvm selftest library for arm64 currently configures the hardware
fields, such as shift and mask in the page-table entries and registers,
directly with numbers. While it add comments at places, it's better to
rewrite them with appropriate macros to improve the readability and
reduce the risk of errors. Hence, introduce macros to define the
hardware fields and use them in the arm64 processor library.
Most of the definitions are primary copied from the Linux's header,
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250405001042.1470552-2-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250331221851.614582-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that the binary stats cache infrastructure is largely scope agnostic,
add support for vCPU-scoped stats. Like VM stats, open and cache the
stats FD when the vCPU is created so that it's guaranteed to be valid when
vcpu_get_stats() is invoked.
Account for the extra per-vCPU file descriptor in kvm_set_files_rlimit(),
so that tests that create large VMs don't run afoul of resource limits.
To sanity check that the infrastructure actually works, and to get a bit
of bonus coverage, add an assert in x86's xapic_ipi_test to verify that
the number of HLTs executed by the test matches the number of HLT exits
observed by KVM.
Tested-by: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Move the max vCPUs test's RLIMIT_NOFILE adjustments to common code, and
use the new helper to adjust the resource limit for non-barebones VMs by
default. x86's recalc_apic_map_test creates 512 vCPUs, and a future
change will open the binary stats fd for all vCPUs, which will put the
recalc APIC test above some distros' default limit of 1024.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-8-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Get and cache a VM's binary stats FD when the VM is opened, as opposed to
waiting until the stats are first used. Opening the stats FD outside of
__vm_get_stat() will allow converting it to a scope-agnostic helper.
Note, this doesn't interfere with kvm_binary_stats_test's testcase that
verifies a stats FD can be used after its own VM's FD is closed, as the
cached FD is also closed during kvm_vm_free().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Add a struct and helpers to manage the binary stats cache, which is
currently used only for VM-scoped stats. This will allow expanding the
selftests infrastructure to provide support for vCPU-scoped binary stats,
which, except for the ioctl to get the stats FD are identical to VM-scoped
stats.
Defer converting __vm_get_stat() to a scope-agnostic helper to a future
patch, as getting the stats FD from KVM needs to be moved elsewhere
before it can be made completely scope-agnostic.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Fail the test if it attempts to read a stat that doesn't exist, e.g. due
to a typo (hooray, strings), or because the test tried to get a stat for
the wrong scope. As is, there's no indiciation of failure and @data is
left untouched, e.g. holds '0' or random stack data in most cases.
Fixes: 8448ec5993 ("KVM: selftests: Add NX huge pages test")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-4-seanjc@google.com
[sean: fixup spelling mistake, courtesy of Colin Ian King]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Close/free a VM's binary stats cache when the VM is released, not when the
VM is fully freed. When a VM is re-created, e.g. for state save/restore
tests, the stats FD and descriptor points at the old, defunct VM. The FD
is still valid, in that the underlying stats file won't be freed until the
FD is closed, but reading stats will always pull information from the old
VM.
Note, this is a benign bug in the current code base as none of the tests
that recreate VMs use binary stats.
Fixes: 83f6e109f5 ("KVM: selftests: Cache binary stats metadata for duration of test")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
When allocating and freeing a VM's cached binary stats info, check for a
NULL descriptor, not a '0' file descriptor, as '0' is a legal FD. E.g. in
the unlikely scenario the kernel installs the stats FD at entry '0',
selftests would reallocate on the next __vm_get_stat() and/or fail to free
the stats in kvm_vm_free().
Fixes: 83f6e109f5 ("KVM: selftests: Cache binary stats metadata for duration of test")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Use the kernel's canonical $(ARCH) paths instead of the raw target triple
for KVM selftests directories. KVM selftests are quite nearly the only
place in the entire kernel that using the target triple for directories,
tools/testing/selftests/drivers/s390x being the lone holdout.
Using the kernel's preferred nomenclature eliminates the minor, but
annoying, friction of having to translate to KVM's selftests directories,
e.g. for pattern matching, opening files, running selftests, etc.
Opportunsitically delete file comments that reference the full path of the
file, as they are obviously prone to becoming stale, and serve no known
purpose.
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-16-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Don't check for an unhandled exception if KVM_RUN failed, e.g. if it
returned errno=EFAULT, as reporting unhandled exceptions is done via a
ucall, i.e. requires KVM_RUN to exit cleanly. Theoretically, checking
for a ucall on a failed KVM_RUN could get a false positive, e.g. if there
were stale data in vcpu->run from a previous exit.
Reviewed-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Return a uint64_t from vcpu_get_reg() instead of having the caller provide
a pointer to storage, as none of the vcpu_get_reg() usage in KVM selftests
accesses a register larger than 64 bits, and vcpu_set_reg() only accepts a
64-bit value. If a use case comes along that needs to get a register that
is larger than 64 bits, then a utility can be added to assert success and
take a void pointer, but until then, forcing an out param yields ugly code
and prevents feeding the output of vcpu_get_reg() into vcpu_set_reg().
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
- Support for stage-1 permission indirection (FEAT_S1PIE) and
permission overlays (FEAT_S1POE), including nested virt + the
emulated page table walker
- Introduce PSCI SYSTEM_OFF2 support to KVM + client driver. This call
was introduced in PSCIv1.3 as a mechanism to request hibernation,
similar to the S4 state in ACPI
- Explicitly trap + hide FEAT_MPAM (QoS controls) from KVM guests. As
part of it, introduce trivial initialization of the host's MPAM
context so KVM can use the corresponding traps
- PMU support under nested virtualization, honoring the guest
hypervisor's trap configuration and event filtering when running a
nested guest
- Fixes to vgic ITS serialization where stale device/interrupt table
entries are not zeroed when the mapping is invalidated by the VM
- Avoid emulated MMIO completion if userspace has requested synchronous
external abort injection
- Various fixes and cleanups affecting pKVM, vCPU initialization, and
selftests
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iI0EABYIADUWIQSNXHjWXuzMZutrKNKivnWIJHzdFgUCZzTZXRccb2xpdmVyLnVw
dG9uQGxpbnV4LmRldgAKCRCivnWIJHzdFioUAP0cs2pYcwuCqLgmeHqfz6L5Xsw3
hKBCNuvr5mjU0hZfLAEA5ml2eUKD7OnssAOmUZ/K/NoCdJFCe8mJWQDlURvr9g4=
=u2/3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.13' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 changes for 6.13, part #1
- Support for stage-1 permission indirection (FEAT_S1PIE) and
permission overlays (FEAT_S1POE), including nested virt + the
emulated page table walker
- Introduce PSCI SYSTEM_OFF2 support to KVM + client driver. This call
was introduced in PSCIv1.3 as a mechanism to request hibernation,
similar to the S4 state in ACPI
- Explicitly trap + hide FEAT_MPAM (QoS controls) from KVM guests. As
part of it, introduce trivial initialization of the host's MPAM
context so KVM can use the corresponding traps
- PMU support under nested virtualization, honoring the guest
hypervisor's trap configuration and event filtering when running a
nested guest
- Fixes to vgic ITS serialization where stale device/interrupt table
entries are not zeroed when the mapping is invalidated by the VM
- Avoid emulated MMIO completion if userspace has requested synchronous
external abort injection
- Various fixes and cleanups affecting pKVM, vCPU initialization, and
selftests
- Drop obsolete references to PPC970 KVM, which was removed 10 years ago.
- Fix incorrect references to non-existing ioctls
- List registers supported by KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG on s390
- Use rST internal links
- Reorganize the introduction to the API document
- Enable XFAM-based features by default for all selftests VMs, which will
allow removing the "no AVX" restriction.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=YXg/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.13' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM selftests changes for 6.13
- Enable XFAM-based features by default for all selftests VMs, which will
allow removing the "no AVX" restriction.
* kvm-arm64/mmio-sea:
: Fix for SEA injection in response to MMIO
:
: Fix + test coverage for SEA injection in response to an unhandled MMIO
: exit to userspace. Naturally, if userspace decides to abort an MMIO
: instruction KVM shouldn't continue with instruction emulation...
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add tests for MMIO external abort injection
KVM: arm64: selftests: Convert to kernel's ESR terminology
tools: arm64: Grab a copy of esr.h from kernel
KVM: arm64: Don't retire aborted MMIO instruction
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
When freeing a VM, don't call into KVM to manually remove each memslot,
simply cleanup and free any userspace assets associated with the memory
region. KVM is ultimately responsible for ensuring kernel resources are
freed when the VM is destroyed, deleting memslots one-by-one is
unnecessarily slow, and unless a test is already leaking the VM fd, the
VM will be destroyed when kvm_vm_release() is called.
Not deleting KVM's memslot also allows cleaning up dead VMs without having
to care whether or not the to-be-freed VM is dead or alive.
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/Zy0bcM0m-N18gAZz@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
In 08a7d25255 ("tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the
kernel sources"), VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB was removed. Use X86_MEMTYPE_WB
instead.
Fixes: 08a7d25255 ("tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the
kernel sources")
Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Message-ID: <20241106034031.503291-1-jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To play nice with compilers generating AVX instructions, set CR4.OSXSAVE
and configure XCR0 by default when creating selftests vCPUs. Some distros
have switched gcc to '-march=x86-64-v3' by default, and while it's hard to
find a CPU which doesn't support AVX today, many KVM selftests fail with
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
lib/x86_64/processor.c:570: Unhandled exception in guest
pid=72747 tid=72747 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
Unhandled exception '0x6' at guest RIP '0x4104f7'
due to selftests not enabling AVX by default for the guest. The failure
is easy to reproduce elsewhere with:
$ make clean && CFLAGS='-march=x86-64-v3' make -j && ./x86_64/kvm_pv_test
E.g. gcc-13 with -march=x86-64-v3 compiles this chunk from selftests'
kvm_fixup_exception():
regs->rip = regs->r11;
regs->r9 = regs->vector;
regs->r10 = regs->error_code;
into this monstronsity (which is clever, but oof):
405313: c4 e1 f9 6e c8 vmovq %rax,%xmm1
405318: 48 89 68 08 mov %rbp,0x8(%rax)
40531c: 48 89 e8 mov %rbp,%rax
40531f: c4 c3 f1 22 c4 01 vpinsrq $0x1,%r12,%xmm1,%xmm0
405325: 49 89 6d 38 mov %rbp,0x38(%r13)
405329: c5 fa 7f 45 00 vmovdqu %xmm0,0x0(%rbp)
Alternatively, KVM selftests could explicitly restrict the compiler to
-march=x86-64-v2, but odds are very good that punting on AVX enabling will
simply result in tests that "need" AVX doing their own thing, e.g. there
are already three or so additional cleanups that can be done on top.
Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240920154422.2890096-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Introduce new regression tests to verify the ASM inline block in the SORTL
and DFLTCC CPU subfunctions for the s390x architecture. These tests ensure
that future changes to the ASM code are properly validated.
The test procedure:
1. Create a VM and request the KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC attribute
from the KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL group for this VM. This SUBFUNC attribute
contains the results of all CPU subfunction instructions.
2. For each tested subfunction (SORTL and DFLTCC), execute the
corresponding ASM instruction and capture the result array.
3. Perform a memory comparison between the results stored in the SUBFUNC
attribute (obtained in step 1) and the ASM instruction results (obtained
in step 2) for each tested subfunction.
This process ensures that the KVM implementation accurately reflects the
behavior of the actual CPU instructions for the tested subfunctions.
Suggested-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hariharan Mari <hari55@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823130947.38323-2-hari55@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240823130947.38323-2-hari55@linux.ibm.com>
KVM selftests changes for 6.12:
- Fix a goof that caused some Hyper-V tests to be skipped when run on bare
metal, i.e. NOT in a VM.
- Add a regression test for KVM's handling of SHUTDOWN for an SEV-ES guest.
- Explicitly include one-off assets in .gitignore. Past Sean was completely
wrong about not being able to detect missing .gitignore entries.
- Verify userspace single-stepping works when KVM happens to handle a VM-Exit
in its fastpath.
- Misc cleanups
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.12
- Advertise AVX10.1 to userspace (effectively prep work for the "real" AVX10
functionality that is on the horizon).
- Rework common MSR handling code to suppress errors on userspace accesses to
unsupported-but-advertised MSRs. This will allow removing (almost?) all of
KVM's exemptions for userspace access to MSRs that shouldn't exist based on
the vCPU model (the actual cleanup is non-trivial future work).
- Rework KVM's handling of x2APIC ICR, again, because AMD (x2AVIC) splits the
64-bit value into the legacy ICR and ICR2 storage, whereas Intel (APICv)
stores the entire 64-bit value a the ICR offset.
- Fix a bug where KVM would fail to exit to userspace if one was triggered by
a fastpath exit handler.
- Add fastpath handling of HLT VM-Exit to expedite re-entering the guest when
there's already a pending wake event at the time of the exit.
- Finally fix the RSM vs. nested VM-Enter WARN by forcing the vCPU out of
guest mode prior to signalling SHUTDOWN (architecturally, the SHUTDOWN is
supposed to hit L1, not L2).
Break up the asm instructions poking daifclr and daifset to handle
interrupts. R_RBZYL specifies pending interrupts will be handle after
context synchronization events such as an ISB.
Introduce a function wrapper for the WFI instruction.
Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-2-coltonlewis@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Unlink memory regions when freeing a VM, even though it's not strictly
necessary since all tracking structures are freed soon after. The time
spent deleting entries is negligible, and not unlinking entries is
confusing, e.g. it's easy to overlook that the tree structures are
freed by the caller.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802201429.338412-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Remove sefltests' kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(), which has literally never had a
single user since it was introduced by commit 783e9e5126 ("kvm:
selftests: add API testing infrastructure").
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802200853.336512-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Now that selftests support printf() in the guest, report unexpected
exceptions via the regular assertion framework. Exceptions were special
cased purely to provide a better error message. Convert only x86 for now,
as it's low-hanging fruit (already formats the assertion in the guest),
and converting x86 will allow adding asserts in x86 library code without
needing to update multiple tests.
Once all other architectures are converted, this will allow moving the
reporting to common code, which will in turn allow adding asserts in
common library code, and will also allow removing UCALL_UNHANDLED.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240719235107.3023592-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH is only reported when KVM runs on top of
Hyper-V and hyperv_evmcs/hyperv_svm_test don't need that, these tests check
that the feature is properly emulated for Hyper-V on KVM guests. There's no
corresponding CAP for that, the feature is reported in
KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID.
Hyper-V specific CPUIDs are not reported by KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID,
implement dedicated kvm_hv_cpu_has() helper to do the job.
Fixes: 6dac119518 ("KVM: selftests: Make Hyper-V tests explicitly require KVM Hyper-V support")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816130139.286246-3-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Since there is 'hyperv.c' for Hyper-V specific functions already, move
Hyper-V specific functions out of processor.c there.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816130139.286246-2-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Multiple test cases need page size and shift definitions.
By moving the definitions to a single architecture specific header we
limit the repetition.
Make use of PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT and PAGE_MASK defines in existing
code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240807154512.316936-2-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240807154512.316936-2-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
- Remove dead code in the memslot modification stress test.
- Treat "branch instructions retired" as supported on all AMD Family 17h+ CPUs.
- Print the guest pseudo-RNG seed only when it changes, to avoid spamming the
log for tests that create lots of VMs.
- Make the PMU counters test less flaky when counting LLC cache misses by
doing CLFLUSH{OPT} in every loop iteration.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=zg8U
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM selftests for 6.11
- Remove dead code in the memslot modification stress test.
- Treat "branch instructions retired" as supported on all AMD Family 17h+ CPUs.
- Print the guest pseudo-RNG seed only when it changes, to avoid spamming the
log for tests that create lots of VMs.
- Make the PMU counters test less flaky when counting LLC cache misses by
doing CLFLUSH{OPT} in every loop iteration.
- Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and
move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr".
- Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC
bus frequency, because TDX.
- Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint.
- Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on
"compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor.
- Misc cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmaRub0ACgkQOlYIJqCj
N/2LMxAArGzhcWZ6Qdo2aMRaMIPtSBJHmbEgEuHvHMumgsTZQzDcn9cxDi/hNSrc
l8ODOwAM2qNcq95YfwjU7F0ae3E+HRzGvKcBnmZWuQeCDp2HhVEoCphFu1sHst+t
XEJTL02b6OgyJUEU3h40mYk12eiq2S4FCnFYXPCqijwwuL6Y5KQvvTqek3c2/SDn
c+VneutYGax/S0GiiCkYh4wrwWh9g7qm0IX70ycBwJbW5qBFKgyglvHxvL8JLJC9
Nkkw/p2657wcOdraH+fOBuRy2dMwE5fv++1tOjWwB5WAAhSOJPZh0BGYvgA2yfN7
OE+k7APKUQd9Xxtud8H3LrTPoyMA4hz2sdDFyqrrWK9yjpBY7zXNyN50Fxi7VVsm
T8nTIiKAGyRbjotY+m7krXQPXjfZYhVqrJ/jtxESOZLZ93q2gSWU2p/ZXpUPVHnH
+YOBAI1owP3wepaYlrthtI4LQx9lF422dnmeSflztfKFGabRbQZxg3uHMCCxIaGc
lJ6CD546+D45f/uBXRDMqk//qFTqXhKUbDk9sutmU/C2oWufMwW0R8kOyItGPyvk
9PP1vd8vSsIHj+tpwg+i04jBqYDaAcPBOcTZaHm9SYYP+1e11Uu5Vjep37JL1bkA
xJWxnDZOCGcfKQi2jkh51HJ/dOAHXY1GQKMfyAoPQOSonYHvGVY=
=Cf2R
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11
- Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and
move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr".
- Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC
bus frequency, because TDX.
- Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint.
- Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on
"compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor.
- Misc cleanups
Add udelay() for x86 tests to allow busy waiting in the guest for a
specific duration, and to match ARM and RISC-V's udelay() in the hopes
of eventually making udelay() available on all architectures.
Get the guest's TSC frequency using KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ and expose it to all
VMs via a new global, guest_tsc_khz. Assert that KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ returns
a valid frequency, instead of simply skipping tests, which would require
detecting which tests actually need/want udelay(). KVM hasn't returned an
error for KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ since commit cc578287e3 ("KVM: Infrastructure
for software and hardware based TSC rate scaling"), which predates KVM
selftests by 6+ years (KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ itself predates KVM selftest by 7+
years).
Note, if the GUEST_ASSERT() in udelay() somehow fires and the test doesn't
check for guest asserts, then the test will fail with a very cryptic
message. But fixing that, e.g. by automatically handling guest asserts,
is a much larger task, and practically speaking the odds of a test afoul
of this wart are infinitesimally small.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5aa86285d1c1d7fe1960e3fe490f4b22273977e6.1718214999.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Paolo Bonzini