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Oleksij Rempel 3d3c4cd5c6 net: usb: asix: hold PM usage ref to avoid PM/MDIO + RTNL deadlock
Prevent USB runtime PM (autosuspend) for AX88772* in bind.

usbnet enables runtime PM (autosuspend) by default, so disabling it via
the usb_driver flag is ineffective. On AX88772B, autosuspend shows no
measurable power saving with current driver (no link partner, admin
up/down). The ~0.453 W -> ~0.248 W drop on v6.1 comes from phylib powering
the PHY off on admin-down, not from USB autosuspend.

The real hazard is that with runtime PM enabled, ndo_open() (under RTNL)
may synchronously trigger autoresume (usb_autopm_get_interface()) into
asix_resume() while the USB PM lock is held. Resume paths then invoke
phylink/phylib and MDIO, which also expect RTNL, leading to possible
deadlocks or PM lock vs MDIO wake issues.

To avoid this, keep the device runtime-PM active by taking a usage
reference in ax88772_bind() and dropping it in unbind(). A non-zero PM
usage count blocks runtime suspend regardless of userspace policy
(.../power/control - pm_runtime_allow/forbid), making this approach
robust against sysfs overrides.

Holding a runtime-PM usage ref does not affect system-wide suspend;
system sleep/resume callbacks continue to run as before.

Fixes: 4a2c7217cd ("net: usb: asix: ax88772: manage PHY PM from MAC")
Reported-by: Hubert Wiśniewski <hubert.wisniewski.25632@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DCGHG5UJT9G3.2K1GHFZ3H87T0@gmail.com
Tested-by: Hubert Wiśniewski <hubert.wisniewski.25632@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b5ea8296-f981-445d-a09a-2f389d7f6fdd@samsung.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251005081203.3067982-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-10-07 12:35:37 +02:00
Documentation Networking changes for 6.18. 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Replace the obsolete address of the FSF in the GFDL-1.2 2025-07-24 11:15:39 +02:00
arch Networking changes for 6.18. 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
block for-6.18/block-20250929 2025-10-02 10:16:56 -07:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto bpf-next-6.18 2025-09-30 17:58:11 -07:00
drivers net: usb: asix: hold PM usage ref to avoid PM/MDIO + RTNL deadlock 2025-10-07 12:35:37 +02:00
fs for-6.18/block-20250929 2025-10-02 10:16:56 -07:00
include page_pool: Fix PP_MAGIC_MASK to avoid crashing on some 32-bit arches 2025-10-06 12:14:04 -07:00
init Kbuild updates for 6.18 2025-10-01 20:58:51 -07:00
io_uring Networking changes for 6.18. 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
ipc namespace-6.18-rc1 2025-09-29 11:20:29 -07:00
kernel Networking changes for 6.18. 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
lib for-6.18/block-20250929 2025-10-02 10:16:56 -07:00
mm Networking changes for 6.18. 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
net tcp: take care of zero tp->window_clamp in tcp_set_rcvlowat() 2025-10-06 13:08:48 -07:00
rust Networking changes for 6.18. 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
samples [GIT PULL for v6.18] media updates 2025-10-02 13:13:26 -07:00
scripts Networking changes for 6.18. 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
security bitmap-for-6.18 2025-10-02 08:57:03 -07:00
sound sound updates for 6.18-rc1 2025-10-02 11:37:19 -07:00
tools selftests: drv-net: make linters happy with our imports 2025-10-07 12:12:44 +02:00
usr gen_init_cpio: add -a <data_align> as reflink optimization 2025-08-20 16:02:56 -07:00
virt Merge tag 'kvm-x86-no_assignment-6.17' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD 2025-07-29 08:36:42 -04:00
.clang-format Linux 6.15-rc5 2025-05-06 16:39:25 +10:00
.clippy.toml rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's warning about `clippy::disallowed_macros` configuration 2025-05-07 00:11:47 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: remove Alyssa Rosenzweig 2025-09-18 21:17:31 +02:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore compile_commands.json globally 2025-08-12 15:53:55 -07:00
.mailmap Networking changes for 6.18. 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: add a .pylintrc file with sys path for docs scripts 2025-04-09 12:10:33 -06:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add `.rustfmt.toml` 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Delete inactive maintainers from AF_XDP 2025-09-25 13:18:22 +02:00
Kbuild sched: Make migrate_{en,dis}able() inline 2025-09-25 09:57:16 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS Networking changes for 6.18. 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -07:00
Makefile Kbuild updates for 6.18 2025-10-01 20:58:51 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.