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Dave Marchevsky 7a851ecb18 bpf: Search for kptrs in prog BTF structs
Currently btf_parse_fields is used in two places to create struct
btf_record's for structs: when looking at mapval type, and when looking
at any struct in program BTF. The former looks for kptr fields while the
latter does not. This patch modifies the btf_parse_fields call made when
looking at prog BTF struct types to search for kptrs as well.

Before this series there was no reason to search for kptrs in non-mapval
types: a referenced kptr needs some owner to guarantee resource cleanup,
and map values were the only owner that supported this. If a struct with
a kptr field were to have some non-kptr-aware owner, the kptr field
might not be properly cleaned up and result in resources leaking. Only
searching for kptr fields in mapval was a simple way to avoid this
problem.

In practice, though, searching for BPF_KPTR when populating
struct_meta_tab does not expose us to this risk, as struct_meta_tab is
only accessed through btf_find_struct_meta helper, and that helper is
only called in contexts where recognizing the kptr field is safe:

  * PTR_TO_BTF_ID reg w/ MEM_ALLOC flag
    * Such a reg is a local kptr and must be free'd via bpf_obj_drop,
      which will correctly handle kptr field

  * When handling specific kfuncs which either expect MEM_ALLOC input or
    return MEM_ALLOC output (obj_{new,drop}, percpu_obj_{new,drop},
    list+rbtree funcs, refcount_acquire)
     * Will correctly handle kptr field for same reasons as above

  * When looking at kptr pointee type
     * Called by functions which implement "correct kptr resource
       handling"

  * In btf_check_and_fixup_fields
     * Helper that ensures no ownership loops for lists and rbtrees,
       doesn't care about kptr field existence

So we should be able to find BPF_KPTR fields in all prog BTF structs
without leaking resources.

Further patches in the series will build on this change to support
kptr_xchg into non-mapval local kptr. Without this change there would be
no kptr field found in such a type.

Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240813212424.2871455-3-amery.hung@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-08-23 11:39:33 -07:00
Documentation Changes since last update: 2024-08-22 06:06:09 +08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
arch Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2024-08-22 09:48:44 -07:00
block block: Fix lockdep warning in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait 2024-08-15 19:25:03 -06:00
certs kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory 2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
crypto crypto: testmgr - generate power-of-2 lengths more often 2024-07-13 11:50:28 +12:00
drivers platform-drivers-x86 for v6.11-4 2024-08-22 06:34:27 +08:00
fs Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2024-08-22 09:48:44 -07:00
include Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2024-08-22 09:48:44 -07:00
init Rust fixes for v6.11 2024-08-16 11:24:06 -07:00
io_uring io_uring/sqpoll: annotate debug task == current with data_race() 2024-08-13 06:10:59 -06:00
ipc sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers 2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
kernel bpf: Search for kptrs in prog BTF structs 2024-08-23 11:39:33 -07:00
lib bcachefs fixes for 6.11-rc4 2024-08-17 09:46:10 -07:00
mm 16 hotfixes. All except one are for MM. 10 of these are cc:stable and 2024-08-17 19:50:16 -07:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2024-08-22 09:48:44 -07:00
rust Rust fixes for v6.11 2024-08-16 11:24:06 -07:00
samples samples/bpf: Fix compilation errors with cf-protection option 2024-08-15 15:57:00 -07:00
scripts Rust fixes for v6.11 2024-08-16 11:24:06 -07:00
security KEYS: trusted: dcp: fix leak of blob encryption key 2024-08-15 22:01:14 +03:00
sound ALSA: hda/tas2781: Use correct endian conversion 2024-08-14 16:58:26 +02:00
tools selftests/bpf: add multi-uprobe benchmarks 2024-08-23 10:00:37 -07:00
usr initramfs: shorten cmd_initfs in usr/Makefile 2024-07-16 01:07:52 +09:00
virt KVM: x86: Disallow read-only memslots for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP (and TDX) 2024-08-14 12:28:24 -04:00
.clang-format Docs: Move clang-format from process/ to dev-tools/ 2024-06-26 16:36:00 -06:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package 2024-07-22 01:24:22 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update entry for David Heidelberg 2024-08-07 18:33:56 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add `.rustfmt.toml` 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS tracing: Update of MAINTAINERS and CREDITS file 2024-07-18 14:08:42 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS sound fixes for 6.11-rc3 2024-08-09 09:25:30 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.11-rc4 2024-08-18 13:17:27 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.