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Davide Caratti f8e64e956a net/sched: dualpi2: initialize timer earlier in dualpi2_init()
'pi2_timer' needs to be initialized in all error paths of dualpi2_init():
otherwise, a failure in qdisc_create_dflt() causes the following crash in
dualpi2_destroy():

  # tc qdisc add dev crash0 handle 1: root dualpi2
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 471 Comm: tc Tainted: G            E       7.1.0-rc1-virtme #2 PREEMPT(full)
  Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
  Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  RIP: 0010:hrtimer_active+0x39/0x60
  Code: f9 eb 23 0f b6 41 38 3c 01 0f 87 87 64 c0 ff 83 e0 01 75 33 48 39 4a 50 74 28 44 3b 42 10 75 06 48 3b 51 30 74 21 48 8b 51 30 <44> 8b 42 10 41 f6 c0 01 74 cf f3 90 44 8b 42 10 41 f6 c0 01 74 c3
  RSP: 0018:ffffd0db80b93620 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: ffffffffc0400320 RBX: ffff8cf24a4c86b8 RCX: ffff8cf24a4c86b8
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8cf2429c2ab0 RDI: ffff8cf24a4c86b8
  RBP: 00000000fffffff4 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff8cf24a39c500 R12: ffff8cf24822c000
  R13: ffffd0db80b936c0 R14: ffffffffc02cf360 R15: 00000000ffffffff
  FS:  00007fbc01706580(0000) GS:ffff8cf2dc759000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000008e02003 CR4: 0000000000172ef0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   hrtimer_cancel+0x15/0x40
   dualpi2_destroy+0x20/0x40 [sch_dualpi2]
   qdisc_create+0x230/0x570
   tc_modify_qdisc+0x716/0xc10
   rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x188/0x780
   netlink_rcv_skb+0xcd/0x150
   netlink_unicast+0x1ba/0x290
   netlink_sendmsg+0x242/0x4d0
   ____sys_sendmsg+0x39e/0x3e0
   ___sys_sendmsg+0xe1/0x130
   __sys_sendmsg+0xad/0x110
   do_syscall_64+0x14f/0xf80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  RIP: 0033:0x7fbc0188b08e
  Code: 4d 89 d8 e8 94 bd 00 00 4c 8b 5d f8 41 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 11 c9 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8b 45 10 0f 05 <c9> c3 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 e7 e8 03 ff ff ff 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa
  RSP: 002b:00007fff593260e0 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fbc0188b08e
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff59326190 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 00007fff593260f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055f06124f260
  R13: 0000000069fca043 R14: 000055f061255640 R15: 000055f06124d3f8
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in: sch_dualpi2(E)
  CR2: 0000000000000010

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/2e78e01c504c633ebdff18d041833cf2e079a3a4.1607020450.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200725201707.16909-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com/

v2:
 - rebased on top of latest net.git

Fixes: 320d031ad6 ("sched: Struct definition and parsing of dualpi2 qdisc")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1faca91179702b31da5d87653e1e036543e32722.1778259798.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-11 18:03:16 -07:00
Documentation cgroup: Fixes for v7.1-rc2 2026-05-05 15:43:32 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add modern form of the LGPL-2.1 tags to the usage guide section 2025-10-22 07:58:19 +02:00
arch parisc architecture fixes for kernel v7.1-rc3: 2026-05-06 12:51:07 -07:00
block block: only restrict bio allocation gfp mask asked to block 2026-04-21 11:42:12 -06:00
certs Clang build fixes for 7.1 2026-04-24 09:29:51 -07:00
crypto This push contains the following changes: 2026-05-02 12:31:43 -07:00
drivers net: ena: PHC: Check return code before setting timestamp output 2026-05-11 17:22:48 -07:00
fs nine ksmbd server fixes 2026-05-06 22:02:28 -07:00
include netfilter pull request 26-05-08 2026-05-08 18:28:27 -07:00
init memblock: updates for 7.0-rc1 2026-04-18 11:29:14 -07:00
io_uring io_uring-7.1-20260430 2026-05-01 11:01:31 -07:00
ipc Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument 2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
kernel workqueue: Fixes for v7.1-rc2 2026-05-05 16:09:31 -07:00
lib fbdev fixes & cleanups for 7.1-rc3: 2026-05-05 14:25:44 -07:00
mm slab fixes for 7.1-rc1 2026-05-03 08:19:57 -07:00
net net/sched: dualpi2: initialize timer earlier in dualpi2_init() 2026-05-11 18:03:16 -07:00
rust Char/Misc/IIO/and others driver updates for 7.1-rc1 2026-04-24 13:23:50 -07:00
samples soc: drivers for 7.1 2026-04-16 20:34:34 -07:00
scripts First round of Kbuild fixes for 7.1 2026-04-25 17:04:15 -07:00
security selinux: fix avdcache auditing 2026-04-28 18:13:58 -04:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v7.1 2026-05-06 16:10:00 +02:00
tools tools/ynl: add missing uapi header deps in Makefile.deps 2026-05-10 08:37:33 -07:00
usr kbuild: uapi: also test UAPI headers against C++ compilers 2026-03-25 13:24:42 +01:00
virt Arm: 2026-04-17 07:18:03 -07:00
.clang-format Devicetree updates for v7.0: 2026-02-11 18:27:08 -08:00
.clippy.toml rust: bump Clippy's MSRV and clean `incompatible_msrv` allows 2026-04-07 09:51:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig editorconfig: add rst extension 2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
.get_maintainer.ignore .get_maintainer.ignore: add myself 2026-04-02 16:48:25 +02:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust 2026-03-30 02:03:52 +02:00
.mailmap drm fixes for 7.1-rc2 2026-05-01 16:56:08 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: Move the python libraries to tools/lib/python 2025-11-18 09:22:40 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml
COPYING
CREDITS Delete some obsolete networking code 2026-04-24 09:41:58 -07:00
Kbuild checksyscalls: move instance functionality into generic code 2026-04-05 09:21:32 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: change maintainers for macb Ethernet driver 2026-05-08 15:27:31 -07:00
Makefile Linux 7.1-rc2 2026-05-03 14:21:25 -07:00
README docs: add AI Coding Assistants documentation 2026-01-06 14:55:06 -07:00

README

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst