* Avoid use of uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort()
* Always set HCR_EL2.xMO bits when running in VHE, allowing interrupts
to be taken while TGE=0 and fixing an ugly bug on AmpereOne that
occurs when taking an interrupt while clearing the xMO bits
(AC03_CPU_36)
* Prevent VMMs from hiding support for AArch64 at any EL virtualized by
KVM
* Save/restore the host value for HCRX_EL2 instead of restoring an
incorrect fixed value
* Make host_stage2_set_owner_locked() check that the entire requested
range is memory rather than just the first page
RISC-V:
* Add missing reset of smstateen CSRs
x86:
* Forcibly leave SMM on SHUTDOWN interception on AMD CPUs to avoid causing
problems due to KVM stuffing INIT on SHUTDOWN (KVM needs to sanitize the
VMCB as its state is undefined after SHUTDOWN, emulating INIT is the
least awful choice).
* Track the valid sync/dirty fields in kvm_run as a u64 to ensure KVM
KVM doesn't goof a sanity check in the future.
* Free obsolete roots when (re)loading the MMU to fix a bug where
pre-faulting memory can get stuck due to always encountering a stale
root.
* When dumping GHCB state, use KVM's snapshot instead of the raw GHCB page
to print state, so that KVM doesn't print stale/wrong information.
* When changing memory attributes (e.g. shared <=> private), add potential
hugepage ranges to the mmu_invalidate_range_{start,end} set so that KVM
doesn't create a shared/private hugepage when the the corresponding
attributes will become mixed (the attributes are commited *after* KVM
finishes the invalidation).
* Rework the SRSO mitigation to enable BP_SPEC_REDUCE only when KVM has at
least one active VM. Effectively BP_SPEC_REDUCE when KVM is loaded led
to very measurable performance regressions for non-KVM workloads.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Avoid use of uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort()
- Always set HCR_EL2.xMO bits when running in VHE, allowing
interrupts to be taken while TGE=0 and fixing an ugly bug on
AmpereOne that occurs when taking an interrupt while clearing the
xMO bits (AC03_CPU_36)
- Prevent VMMs from hiding support for AArch64 at any EL virtualized
by KVM
- Save/restore the host value for HCRX_EL2 instead of restoring an
incorrect fixed value
- Make host_stage2_set_owner_locked() check that the entire requested
range is memory rather than just the first page
RISC-V:
- Add missing reset of smstateen CSRs
x86:
- Forcibly leave SMM on SHUTDOWN interception on AMD CPUs to avoid
causing problems due to KVM stuffing INIT on SHUTDOWN (KVM needs to
sanitize the VMCB as its state is undefined after SHUTDOWN,
emulating INIT is the least awful choice).
- Track the valid sync/dirty fields in kvm_run as a u64 to ensure KVM
KVM doesn't goof a sanity check in the future.
- Free obsolete roots when (re)loading the MMU to fix a bug where
pre-faulting memory can get stuck due to always encountering a
stale root.
- When dumping GHCB state, use KVM's snapshot instead of the raw GHCB
page to print state, so that KVM doesn't print stale/wrong
information.
- When changing memory attributes (e.g. shared <=> private), add
potential hugepage ranges to the mmu_invalidate_range_{start,end}
set so that KVM doesn't create a shared/private hugepage when the
the corresponding attributes will become mixed (the attributes are
commited *after* KVM finishes the invalidation).
- Rework the SRSO mitigation to enable BP_SPEC_REDUCE only when KVM
has at least one active VM. Effectively BP_SPEC_REDUCE when KVM is
loaded led to very measurable performance regressions for non-KVM
workloads"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: SVM: Set/clear SRSO's BP_SPEC_REDUCE on 0 <=> 1 VM count transitions
KVM: arm64: Fix memory check in host_stage2_set_owner_locked()
KVM: arm64: Kill HCRX_HOST_FLAGS
KVM: arm64: Properly save/restore HCRX_EL2
KVM: arm64: selftest: Don't try to disable AArch64 support
KVM: arm64: Prevent userspace from disabling AArch64 support at any virtualisable EL
KVM: arm64: Force HCR_EL2.xMO to 1 at all times in VHE mode
KVM: arm64: Fix uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort()
KVM: x86/mmu: Prevent installing hugepages when mem attributes are changing
KVM: SVM: Update dump_ghcb() to use the GHCB snapshot fields
KVM: RISC-V: reset smstateen CSRs
KVM: x86/mmu: Check and free obsolete roots in kvm_mmu_reload()
KVM: x86: Check that the high 32bits are clear in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run()
KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
About half are for MM. Five OCFS2 fixes and a few MAINTAINERS updates.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-05-10-14-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"22 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.14
issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
About half are for MM. Five OCFS2 fixes and a few MAINTAINERS updates"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-05-10-14-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (22 commits)
mm: fix folio_pte_batch() on XEN PV
nilfs2: fix deadlock warnings caused by lock dependency in init_nilfs()
mm/hugetlb: copy the CMA flag when demoting
mm, swap: fix false warning for large allocation with !THP_SWAP
selftests/mm: fix a build failure on powerpc
selftests/mm: fix build break when compiling pkey_util.c
mm: vmalloc: support more granular vrealloc() sizing
tools/testing/selftests: fix guard region test tmpfs assumption
ocfs2: stop quota recovery before disabling quotas
ocfs2: implement handshaking with ocfs2 recovery thread
ocfs2: switch osb->disable_recovery to enum
mailmap: map Uwe's BayLibre addresses to a single one
MAINTAINERS: add mm THP section
mm/userfaultfd: fix uninitialized output field for -EAGAIN race
selftests/mm: compaction_test: support platform with huge mount of memory
MAINTAINERS: add core mm section
ocfs2: fix panic in failed foilio allocation
mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry
MAINTAINERS: add reverse mapping section
x86: disable image size check for test builds
...
- Avoid use of uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort()
- Always set HCR_EL2.xMO bits when running in VHE, allowing interrupts
to be taken while TGE=0 and fixing an ugly bug on AmpereOne that
occurs when taking an interrupt while clearing the xMO bits
(AC03_CPU_36)
- Prevent VMMs from hiding support for AArch64 at any EL virtualized by
KVM
- Save/restore the host value for HCRX_EL2 instead of restoring an
incorrect fixed value
- Make host_stage2_set_owner_locked() check that the entire requested
range is memory rather than just the first page
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.15-3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.15, round #3
- Avoid use of uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort()
- Always set HCR_EL2.xMO bits when running in VHE, allowing interrupts
to be taken while TGE=0 and fixing an ugly bug on AmpereOne that
occurs when taking an interrupt while clearing the xMO bits
(AC03_CPU_36)
- Prevent VMMs from hiding support for AArch64 at any EL virtualized by
KVM
- Save/restore the host value for HCRX_EL2 instead of restoring an
incorrect fixed value
- Make host_stage2_set_owner_locked() check that the entire requested
range is memory rather than just the first page
netdev_bind_rx takes ownership of the queue array passed as parameter
and frees it, so a queue array buffer cannot be reused across multiple
netdev_bind_rx calls.
This commit fixes that by always passing in a newly created queue array
to all netdev_bind_rx calls in ncdevmem.
Fixes: 85585b4bc8 ("selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP")
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250508084434.1933069-1-cratiu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Below are the tests added for Indirect Target Selection (ITS):
- its_sysfs.py - Check if sysfs reflects the correct mitigation status for
the mitigation selected via the kernel cmdline.
- its_permutations.py - tests mitigation selection with cmdline
permutations with other bugs like spectre_v2 and retbleed.
- its_indirect_alignment.py - verifies that for addresses in
.retpoline_sites section that belong to lower half of cacheline are
patched to ITS-safe thunk. Typical output looks like below:
Site 49: function symbol: __x64_sys_restart_syscall+0x1f <0xffffffffbb1509af>
# vmlinux: 0xffffffff813509af: jmp 0xffffffff81f5a8e0
# kcore: 0xffffffffbb1509af: jmpq *%rax
# ITS thunk NOT expected for site 49
# PASSED: Found *%rax
#
Site 50: function symbol: __resched_curr+0xb0 <0xffffffffbb181910>
# vmlinux: 0xffffffff81381910: jmp 0xffffffff81f5a8e0
# kcore: 0xffffffffbb181910: jmp 0xffffffffc02000fc
# ITS thunk expected for site 50
# PASSED: Found 0xffffffffc02000fc -> jmpq *%rax <scattered-thunk?>
- its_ret_alignment.py - verifies that for addresses in .return_sites
section that belong to lower half of cacheline are patched to
its_return_thunk. Typical output looks like below:
Site 97: function symbol: collect_event+0x48 <0xffffffffbb007f18>
# vmlinux: 0xffffffff81207f18: jmp 0xffffffff81f5b500
# kcore: 0xffffffffbb007f18: jmp 0xffffffffbbd5b560
# PASSED: Found jmp 0xffffffffbbd5b560 <its_return_thunk>
#
Site 98: function symbol: collect_event+0xa4 <0xffffffffbb007f74>
# vmlinux: 0xffffffff81207f74: jmp 0xffffffff81f5b500
# kcore: 0xffffffffbb007f74: retq
# PASSED: Found retq
Some of these tests have dependency on tools like virtme-ng[1] and drgn[2].
When the dependencies are not met, the test will be skipped.
[1] https://github.com/arighi/virtme-ng
[2] https://github.com/osandov/drgn
Co-developed-by: Tao Zhang <tao1.zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Zhang <tao1.zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Adding link info test for ref_ctr_offset retrieval for both
uprobe and uretprobe probes.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250509153539.779599-3-jolsa@kernel.org
TRACE_syscall.ptrace.negative_ENOSYS and TRACE_syscall.seccomp.negative_ENOSYS
on arm32 are being reported as failures instead of skipping.
The teardown_trace_fixture function sets the test to KSFT_FAIL in case of a
non 0 return value from the tracer process.
Due to _metadata now being shared between the forked processes the tracer is
returning the KSFT_SKIP value set by the tracee which is non 0.
Remove the setting of the _metadata.exit_code in teardown_trace_fixture.
Fixes: 24cf65a622 ("selftests/harness: Share _metadata between forked processes")
Signed-off-by: Terry Tritton <terry.tritton@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509115622.64775-1-terry.tritton@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
tclock_gettime() is a wrapper around clock_gettime().
The first parameter of clock_gettime() is of type "clockid_t",
not "clock_t".
Use the correct type instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502-selftests-timens-fixes-v1-3-fb517c76f04d@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
These functions are never used outside their defining compilation unit and
can be made static.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502-selftests-timens-fixes-v1-2-fb517c76f04d@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The TAP specification requires that the output begins with a header line.
These headers lines are missing in the timens tests.
Print such a line.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502-selftests-timens-fixes-v1-1-fb517c76f04d@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 0b631ed3ce ("kselftest: cpufreq: Add RTC wakeup alarm") added
support for automatic wakeup in the suspend routine of the cpufreq
kselftest by using rtcwake, however it left the manual power state
change in the common path. The end result is that when running the
cpufreq kselftest with '-t suspend_rtc' or '-t hibernate_rtc', the
system will go to sleep and be woken up by the RTC, but then immediately
go to sleep again with no wakeup programmed, so it will sleep forever in
an automated testing setup.
Fix this by moving the manual power state change so that it only happens
when not using rtcwake.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250430-ksft-cpufreq-suspend-rtc-double-fix-v1-1-dc17a729c5a7@collabora.com
Fixes: 0b631ed3ce ("kselftest: cpufreq: Add RTC wakeup alarm")
Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
In cpufreq basic selftests, one of the testcases is to read all cpufreq
sysfs files and print the values. This testcase assumes all the cpufreq
sysfs files have read permissions. However certain cpufreq sysfs files
(eg. stats/reset) are write only files and this testcase errors out
when it is not able to read the file.
Similarily, there is one more testcase which reads the cpufreq sysfs
file data and write it back to same file. This testcase also errors out
for sysfs files without read permission.
Fix these testcases by adding proper read permission checks.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250430171433.10866-1-swapnil.sapkal@amd.com
Reported-by: Narasimhan V <narasimhan.v@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Swapnil Sapkal <swapnil.sapkal@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Poll program is a helper to ftracetest, thus make it a
generic file and remove it from being run as a test.
Currently when executing tests using
$ make run_tests
CC poll
TAP version 13
1..2
# timeout set to 0
# selftests: ftrace: poll
# Error: Polling file is not specified
not ok 1 selftests: ftrace: poll # exit=255
Fix this by using TEST_GEN_FILES to build the 'poll' binary as a helper
rather than as a test.
Fixes: 80c3e28528 ("selftests/tracing: Add hist poll() support test")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409044632.363285-1-Ayush.jain3@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ayush Jain <Ayush.jain3@amd.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, __xlated_unpriv and __jited_unpriv do not work because the
BPF syscall will overwrite info.jited_prog_len and info.xlated_prog_len
with 0 if the process is not bpf_capable(). This bug was not noticed
before, because there is no test that actually uses
__xlated_unpriv/__jited_unpriv.
To resolve this, simply restore the capabilities earlier (but still
after loading the program). Adding this here unconditionally is fine
because the function first checks that the capabilities were initialized
before attempting to restore them.
This will be important later when we add tests that check whether a
speculation barrier was inserted in the correct location.
Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <luis.gerhorst@fau.de>
Fixes: 9c9f733913 ("selftests/bpf: allow checking xlated programs in verifier_* tests")
Fixes: 7d743e4c75 ("selftests/bpf: __jited test tag to check disassembly after jit")
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501073603.1402960-2-luis.gerhorst@fau.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
For riscv64, enable all BPF_{LOAD_ACQ,STORE_REL} selftests except the
arena_atomics/* ones (not guarded behind CAN_USE_LOAD_ACQ_STORE_REL),
since arena access is not yet supported.
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> # QEMU/RVA23
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9d878fa99a72626208a8eed3c04c4140caf77fda.1746588351.git.yepeilin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Verify that 8-, 16- and 32-bit load-acquires are zero-extending by using
immediate values with their highest bit set. Do the same for the 64-bit
variant to keep the style consistent.
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> # QEMU/RVA23
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11097fd515f10308b3941469ee4c86cb8872db3f.1746588351.git.yepeilin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, we pass 0x1234567890abcdef to __retval() for the following
two tests:
verifier_load_acquire/load_acquire_64
verifier_store_release/store_release_64
However, the upper 32 bits of that value are being ignored, since
__retval() expects an int. Actually, the tests would still pass even if
I change '__retval(0x1234567890abcdef)' to e.g. '__retval(0x90abcdef)'.
Restructure the tests a bit to test the entire 64-bit values properly.
Do the same to their 8-, 16- and 32-bit variants as well to keep the
style consistent.
Fixes: ff3afe5da9 ("selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire and store-release instructions")
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> # QEMU/RVA23
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d67f4c6f6ee0d0388cbce1f4892ec4176ee2d604.1746588351.git.yepeilin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Instead of open-coding the conditions, use
'#ifdef CAN_USE_LOAD_ACQ_STORE_REL' to guard the following tests:
verifier_precision/bpf_load_acquire
verifier_precision/bpf_store_release
verifier_store_release/*
Note that, for the first two tests in verifier_precision.c, switching to
'#ifdef CAN_USE_LOAD_ACQ_STORE_REL' means also checking if
'__clang_major__ >= 18', which has already been guaranteed by the outer
'#if' check.
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> # QEMU/RVA23
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/45d7e025f6e390a8ff36f08fc51e31705ac896bd.1746588351.git.yepeilin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Added new test cases for FQ, FQ_CODEL, FQ_PIE, and HHF qdiscs to verify queue
trimming behavior when the qdisc limit is dynamically reduced.
Each test injects packets, reduces the qdisc limit, and checks that the new
limit is enforced. This is still best effort since timing qdisc backlog
is not easy.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Revert fbbf93556f ("selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver")
Revert c087dc5439 ("selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states")
Revert 6116075e18 ("selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver")
These tests don't clean up after themselves, don't use the disruptive
annotations, don't get included in make install etc. etc. The tests
were added before we have any "HW" runner, so the issues were missed.
Our CI doesn't have any way of excluding broken tests, remove these
for now to stop the random pollution of results due to broken env.
We can always add them back once / if fixed.
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250507140109.929801-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jakub reports test failures on debug kernel:
FAIL: proc inconsistency after uniq filter for ...
This is because entries are expiring while validation is happening.
Increase the timeout of ctnetlink injected entries and the
icmp (ping) timeout to 1h to avoid this.
To reduce run-time, add less entries via ctnetlink when KSFT_MACHINE_SLOW
is set.
also log of a failed run had:
PASS: dump in netns had same entry count (-C 0, -L 0, -p 0, /proc 0)
... i.e. all entries already expired: add a check and set failure if
this happens.
While at it, include a diff when there were duplicate entries and add
netns name to error messages (it tells if icmp or ctnetlink failed).
Fixes: d33f889fd8 ("selftests: netfilter: add conntrack stress test")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250506061125.1a244d12@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250507075000.5819-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We have still a comple of regressions open due to the recent
drivers locking refactor. The patches are in-flight, but not
ready yet.
Current release - regressions:
- core: lock netdevices during dev_shutdown
- sch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent
- eth: virtio-net: don't re-enable refill work too early
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: icssg-prueth: fix kernel panic during concurrent Tx queue access
Previous releases - regressions:
- gre: fix again IPv6 link-local address generation.
- eth: b53: fix learning on VLAN unaware bridges
Previous releases - always broken:
- wifi: fix out-of-bounds access during multi-link element defragmentation
- can:
- initialize spin lock on device probe
- fix order of unregistration calls
- openvswitch: fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace()
- eth: virtio-net: fix total qstat values
- eth: mtk_eth_soc: reset all TX queues on DMA free
- eth: fbnic: firmware IPC mailbox fixes
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from CAN, WiFi and netfilter.
We have still a comple of regressions open due to the recent
drivers locking refactor. The patches are in-flight, but not
ready yet.
Current release - regressions:
- core: lock netdevices during dev_shutdown
- sch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent
- eth: virtio-net: don't re-enable refill work too early
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: icssg-prueth: fix kernel panic during concurrent Tx queue
access
Previous releases - regressions:
- gre: fix again IPv6 link-local address generation.
- eth: b53: fix learning on VLAN unaware bridges
Previous releases - always broken:
- wifi: fix out-of-bounds access during multi-link element
defragmentation
- can:
- initialize spin lock on device probe
- fix order of unregistration calls
- openvswitch: fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace()
- eth:
- virtio-net: fix total qstat values
- mtk_eth_soc: reset all TX queues on DMA free
- fbnic: firmware IPC mailbox fixes"
* tag 'net-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (55 commits)
virtio-net: fix total qstat values
net: export a helper for adding up queue stats
fbnic: Do not allow mailbox to toggle to ready outside fbnic_mbx_poll_tx_ready
fbnic: Pull fbnic_fw_xmit_cap_msg use out of interrupt context
fbnic: Improve responsiveness of fbnic_mbx_poll_tx_ready
fbnic: Cleanup handling of completions
fbnic: Actually flush_tx instead of stalling out
fbnic: Add additional handling of IRQs
fbnic: Gate AXI read/write enabling on FW mailbox
fbnic: Fix initialization of mailbox descriptor rings
net: dsa: b53: do not set learning and unicast/multicast on up
net: dsa: b53: fix learning on VLAN unaware bridges
net: dsa: b53: fix toggling vlan_filtering
net: dsa: b53: do not program vlans when vlan filtering is off
net: dsa: b53: do not allow to configure VLAN 0
net: dsa: b53: always rejoin default untagged VLAN on bridge leave
net: dsa: b53: fix VLAN ID for untagged vlan on bridge leave
net: dsa: b53: fix flushing old pvid VLAN on pvid change
net: dsa: b53: fix clearing PVID of a port
net: dsa: b53: keep CPU port always tagged again
...
In order to fix an ABI problem, we recently changed the way that reads
of the NT_ARM_SVE and NT_ARM_SSVE regsets behave when their
corresponding vector state is inactive.
Update the fp-ptrace test for the new behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Spickett <david.spickett@arm.com>
Cc: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508132644.1395904-25-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In order to fix an ABI problem, we recently changed the way that
changing the SVE/SME vector length affects PSTATE.SM. Historically,
changing the SME vector length would clear PSTATE.SM. Now, changing the
SME vector length preserves PSTATE.SM.
Update the fp-ptrace test for the new behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Spickett <david.spickett@arm.com>
Cc: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508132644.1395904-24-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In order to fix an ABI problem, we recently changed the way that a
clone() syscall manipulates TPIDR2 and PSTATE.ZA. Historically the child
would inherit the parent's TPIDR2 value unless CLONE_SETTLS was set, and
now the child will inherit the parent's TPIDR2 value unless CLONE_VM is
set.
Update the tpidr2 test for the new behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiss <daniel.kiss@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Sandiford <richard.sandiford@arm.com>
Cc: Sander De Smalen <sander.desmalen@arm.com>
Cc: Tamas Petz <tamas.petz@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yury Khrustalev <yury.khrustalev@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508132644.1395904-23-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The fp-ptrace test suite expects that FPMR is set to zero when PSTATE.SM
is changed via ptrace, but ptrace has never altered FPMR in this way,
and the test logic erroneously relies upon (and has concealed) a bug
where task_fpsimd_load() would unexpectedly and non-deterministically
clobber FPMR.
Using ptrace, FPMR can only be altered by writing to the NT_ARM_FPMR
regset. The value of PSTATE.SM can be altered by writing to the
NT_ARM_SVE or NT_ARM_SSVE regsets, and/or by changing the SME vector
length (when writing to the NT_ARM_SVE, NT_ARM_SSVE, or NT_ARM_ZA
regsets), but none of these writes will change the value of FPMR.
The task_fpsimd_load() bug was introduced with the initial FPMR support
in commit:
203f2b95a8 ("arm64/fpsimd: Support FEAT_FPMR")
The incorrect FPMR test code was introduced in commit:
7dbd26d0b2 ("kselftest/arm64: Add FPMR coverage to fp-ptrace")
Subsequently, the task_fpsimd_load() bug was fixed in commit:
e5fa85fce0 ("arm64/fpsimd: Don't corrupt FPMR when streaming mode changes")
... whereupon the fp-ptrace FPMR tests started failing reliably, e.g.
| # # Mismatch in saved FPMR: 915058000 != 0
| # not ok 25 SVE write, SVE 64->64, SME 64/0->64/1
Fix this by changing the test to expect that FPMR is *NOT* changed when
PSTATE.SM is changed via ptrace, matching the extant behaviour.
I've chosen to update the test code rather than modifying ptrace to zero
FPMR when PSTATE.SM changes. Not zeroing FPMR is simpler overall, and
allows the NT_ARM_FPMR regset to be handled independently from other
regsets, leaving less scope for error.
Fixes: 7dbd26d0b2 ("kselftest/arm64: Add FPMR coverage to fp-ptrace")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Spickett <david.spickett@arm.com>
Cc: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508132644.1395904-22-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add a test to verify KVM's fastops emulation via forced emulation. KVM's
so called "fastop" infrastructure executes the to-be-emulated instruction
directly on hardware instead of manually emulating the instruction in
software, using various shenanigans to glue together the emulator context
and CPU state, e.g. to get RFLAGS fed into the instruction and back out
for the emulator.
Add testcases for all instructions that are low hanging fruit. While the
primary goal of the selftest is to validate the glue code, a secondary
goal is to ensure "emulation" matches hardware exactly, including for
arithmetic flags that are architecturally undefined. While arithmetic
flags may be *architecturally* undefined, their behavior is deterministic
for a given CPU (likely a given uarch, and possibly even an entire family
or class of CPUs). I.e. KVM has effectively been emulating underlying
hardware behavior for years.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506011250.1089254-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
The compiler is unaware of the size of code generated by the ".rept"
assembler directive. This results in the compiler emitting branch
instructions where the offset to branch to exceeds the maximum allowed
value, resulting in build failures like the following:
CC protection_keys
/tmp/ccypKWAE.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccypKWAE.s:2073: Error: operand out of range (0x0000000000020158
is not between 0xffffffffffff8000 and 0x0000000000007ffc)
/tmp/ccypKWAE.s:2509: Error: operand out of range (0x0000000000020130
is not between 0xffffffffffff8000 and 0x0000000000007ffc)
Fix the issue by manually adding nop instructions using the preprocessor.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250428131937.641989-2-nysal@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 46036188ea ("selftests/mm: build with -O2")
Reported-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nysal Jan K.A. <nysal@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 50910acd6f ("selftests/mm: use sys_pkey helpers consistently")
added a pkey_util.c to refactor some of the protection_keys functions
accessible by other tests. But this broken the build in powerpc in two
ways,
pkey-powerpc.h: In function `arch_is_powervm':
pkey-powerpc.h:73:21: error: storage size of `buf' isn't known
73 | struct stat buf;
| ^~~
pkey-powerpc.h:75:14: error: implicit declaration of function `stat'; did you mean `strcat'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
75 | if ((stat("/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/ibm,partition-name", &buf) == 0) &&
| ^~~~
| strcat
Since pkey_util.c includes pkeys-helper.h, which in turn includes pkeys-powerpc.h,
stat.h including is missing for "struct stat". This is fixed by adding "sys/stat.h"
in pkeys-powerpc.h
Secondly,
pkey-powerpc.h:55:18: warning: format `%llx' expects argument of type `long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type `u64' {aka `long unsigned int'} [-Wformat=]
55 | dprintf4("%s() changing %016llx to %016llx\n",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
56 | __func__, __read_pkey_reg(), pkey_reg);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| u64 {aka long unsigned int}
pkey-helpers.h:63:32: note: in definition of macro `dprintf_level'
63 | sigsafe_printf(args); \
| ^~~~
These format specifier related warning are removed by adding
"__SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__" to pkeys_utils.c.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250428131937.641989-1-nysal@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 50910acd6f ("selftests/mm: use sys_pkey helpers consistently")
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nysal Jan K.A. <nysal@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The current implementation of the guard region tests assume that /tmp is
mounted as tmpfs, that is shmem.
This isn't always the case, and at least one instance of a spurious test
failure has been reported as a result.
This assumption is unsafe, rushed and silly - and easily remedied by
simply using memfd, so do so.
We also have to fixup the readonly_file test to explicitly only be
applicable to file-backed cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250425162436.564002-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Fixes: 272f37d3e9 ("tools/selftests: expand all guard region tests to file-backed")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/a2d2766b-0ab4-437b-951a-8595a7506fe9@arm.com/
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When running mm selftest to verify mm patches, 'compaction_test' case
failed on an x86 server with 1TB memory. And the root cause is that it
has too much free memory than what the test supports.
The test case tries to allocate 100000 huge pages, which is about 200 GB
for that x86 server, and when it succeeds, it expects it's large than 1/3
of 80% of the free memory in system. This logic only works for platform
with 750 GB ( 200 / (1/3) / 80% ) or less free memory, and may raise false
alarm for others.
Fix it by changing the fixed page number to self-adjustable number
according to the real number of free memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250423103645.2758-1-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15c ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@inux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fix ethtool syntax for setting ntuple rule into rss. It should be
`context' instead of `action'.
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503043007.857215-1-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to address the following warnings:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in test/cxl_test.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in test/cxl_mock.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in test/cxl_mock_mem.o
[dj: s/CXL test/cxl_test:/ per djbw's comment]
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429235953.4175408-1-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
This patch adds the "list_peek" test to use the new
bpf_list_{front,back} kfunc.
The test_{front,back}* tests ensure that the return value
is a non_own_ref node pointer and requires the spinlock to be held.
Suggested-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> # check non_own_ref marking
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506015857.817950-9-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch has a much simplified rbtree usage from the
kernel sch_fq qdisc. It has a "struct node_data" which can be
added to two different rbtrees which are ordered by different keys.
The test first populates both rbtrees. Then search for a lookup_key
from the "groot0" rbtree. Once the lookup_key is found, that node
refcount is taken. The node is then removed from another "groot1"
rbtree.
While searching the lookup_key, the test will also try to remove
all rbnodes in the path leading to the lookup_key.
The test_{root,left,right}_spinlock_true tests ensure that the
return value of the bpf_rbtree functions is a non_own_ref node pointer.
This is done by forcing an verifier error by calling a helper
bpf_jiffies64() while holding the spinlock. The tests then
check for the verifier message
"call bpf_rbtree...R0=rcu_ptr_or_null_node..."
The other test_{root,left,right}_spinlock_false tests ensure that
they must be called with spinlock held.
Suggested-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> # Check non_own_ref marking
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506015857.817950-6-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The bpf_rbtree_{remove,left,right} requires the root's lock to be held.
They also check the node_internal->owner is still owned by that root
before proceeding, so it is safe to allow refcounted bpf_rb_node
pointer to be used in these kfuncs.
In a bpf fq implementation which is much closer to the kernel fq,
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250418224652.105998-13-martin.lau@linux.dev/,
a networking flow (allocated by bpf_obj_new) can be added to two different
rbtrees. There are cases that the flow is searched from one rbtree,
held the refcount of the flow, and then removed from another rbtree:
struct fq_flow {
struct bpf_rb_node fq_node;
struct bpf_rb_node rate_node;
struct bpf_refcount refcount;
unsigned long sk_long;
};
int bpf_fq_enqueue(...)
{
/* ... */
bpf_spin_lock(&root->lock);
while (can_loop) {
/* ... */
if (!p)
break;
gc_f = bpf_rb_entry(p, struct fq_flow, fq_node);
if (gc_f->sk_long == sk_long) {
f = bpf_refcount_acquire(gc_f);
break;
}
/* ... */
}
bpf_spin_unlock(&root->lock);
if (f) {
bpf_spin_lock(&q->lock);
bpf_rbtree_remove(&q->delayed, &f->rate_node);
bpf_spin_unlock(&q->lock);
}
}
bpf_rbtree_{left,right} do not need this change but are relaxed together
with bpf_rbtree_remove instead of adding extra verifier logic
to exclude these kfuncs.
To avoid bi-sect failure, this patch also changes the selftests together.
The "rbtree_api_remove_unadded_node" is not expecting verifier's error.
The test now expects bpf_rbtree_remove(&groot, &m->node) to return NULL.
The test uses __retval(0) to ensure this NULL return value.
Some of the "only take non-owning..." failure messages are changed also.
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506015857.817950-5-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-25-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Apparently, nf_conntrack_bridge changes the way in which fragments
are handled, dealing to packet drop. From Huajian Yang.
2) Add a selftest to stress the conntrack subsystem, from Florian Westphal.
3) nft_quota depletion is off-by-one byte, Zhongqiu Duan.
4) Rewrites the procfs to read the conntrack table to speed it up,
from Florian Westphal.
5) Two patches to prevent overflow in nft_pipapo lookup table and to
clamp the maximum bucket size.
6) Update nft_fib selftest to check for loopback packet bypass.
From Florian Westphal.
netfilter pull request 25-05-06
* tag 'nf-next-25-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
selftests: netfilter: nft_fib.sh: check lo packets bypass fib lookup
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation
netfilter: nf_conntrack: speed up reads from nf_conntrack proc file
netfilter: nft_quota: match correctly when the quota just depleted
selftests: netfilter: add conntrack stress test
netfilter: bridge: Move specific fragmented packet to slow_path instead of dropping it
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505234151.228057-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
ksft runner sends 2 SIGTERMs in a row if a test runs out of time.
Handle this in a similar way we handle SIGINT - cleanup and stop
running further tests.
Because we get 2 signals we need a bit of logic to ignore
the subsequent one, they come immediately one after the other
(due to commit 9616cb34b0 ("kselftest/runner.sh: Propagate SIGTERM
to runner child")).
This change makes sure we run cleanup (scheduled defer()s)
and also print a stack trace on SIGTERM, which doesn't happen
by default. Tests occasionally hang in NIPA and it's impossible
to tell what they are waiting from or doing.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503011856.46308-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Until recently, the kernel could unexpectedly discard SVE state for a
period after a KVM_RUN ioctl, when the guest did not execute any
FPSIMD/SVE/SME instructions. We fixed that issue in commit:
fbc7e61195 ("KVM: arm64: Unconditionally save+flush host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state")
Add a test which tries to provoke that issue by manipulating SVE state
before/after running a guest which does not execute any FPSIMD/SVE/SME
instructions. The test executes a handful of iterations to miminize
the risk that the issue is masked by preemption.
Signed-off--by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417-kvm-selftest-sve-signal-v1-1-6330c2f3da0c@kernel.org
[maz: Restored MR's SoB, fixed commit message according to MR's write-up]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Currently, the test result does not differentiate between the cases when
either one of the address families are configured or if both the address
families are configured. Ideally, the result should report if a
particular case was skipped.
./drivers/net/ping.py
TAP version 13
1..7
ok 1 ping.test_default_v4 # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 2 ping.test_default_v6
ok 3 ping.test_xdp_generic_sb
ok 4 ping.test_xdp_generic_mb
ok 5 ping.test_xdp_native_sb
ok 6 ping.test_xdp_native_mb
ok 7 ping.test_xdp_offload # SKIP device does not support offloaded XDP
Totals: pass:5 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:2 error:0
Fixes: 75cc19c8ff ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py")
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503013518.1722913-4-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
On a system with either of the ipv4 or ipv6 information missing, tests
are currently skipped. Ideally, the test should run as long as at least
one address family is present. This patch make test run whenever
possible.
Before:
./drivers/net/ping.py
TAP version 13
1..6
ok 1 ping.test_default # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 2 ping.test_xdp_generic_sb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 3 ping.test_xdp_generic_mb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 4 ping.test_xdp_native_sb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 5 ping.test_xdp_native_mb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 6 ping.test_xdp_offload # SKIP device does not support offloaded XDP
Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:6 error:0
After:
./drivers/net/ping.py
TAP version 13
1..6
ok 1 ping.test_default
ok 2 ping.test_xdp_generic_sb
ok 3 ping.test_xdp_generic_mb
ok 4 ping.test_xdp_native_sb
ok 5 ping.test_xdp_native_mb
ok 6 ping.test_xdp_offload # SKIP device does not support offloaded XDP
Totals: pass:5 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0
Fixes: 75cc19c8ff ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py")
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503013518.1722913-3-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The `get_interface_info` call has ip version hard-coded which leads to
failures on an IPV6 system. The NetDrvEnv class already gathers
information about remote interface, so instead of fixing the local
implementation switch to using cfg.remote_ifname.
Before:
./drivers/net/ping.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/new_tests/./drivers/net/ping.py", line 217, in <module>
main()
File "/new_tests/./drivers/net/ping.py", line 204, in main
get_interface_info(cfg)
File "/new_tests/./drivers/net/ping.py", line 128, in get_interface_info
raise KsftFailEx('Can not get remote interface')
net.lib.py.ksft.KsftFailEx: Can not get remote interface
After:
./drivers/net/ping.py
TAP version 13
1..6
ok 1 ping.test_default # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 2 ping.test_xdp_generic_sb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 3 ping.test_xdp_generic_mb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 4 ping.test_xdp_native_sb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 5 ping.test_xdp_native_mb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity
ok 6 ping.test_xdp_offload # SKIP device does not support offloaded XDP
Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:6 error:0
Fixes: 75cc19c8ff ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py")
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503013518.1722913-2-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
GRE devices have their special code for IPv6 link-local address
generation that has been the source of several regressions in the past.
Add selftest to check that all gre, ip6gre, gretap and ip6gretap get an
IPv6 link-link local address in accordance with the
net.ipv6.conf.<dev>.addr_gen_mode sysctl.
Note: This patch was originally applied as commit 6f50175cca ("selftests:
Add IPv6 link-local address generation tests for GRE devices.").
However, it was then reverted by commit 355d940f4d ("Revert "selftests:
Add IPv6 link-local address generation tests for GRE devices."")
because the commit it depended on was going to be reverted. Now that
the situation is resolved, we can add this selftest again (no changes
since original patch, appart from context update in
tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile).
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2c3a5733cb3a6e3119504361a9b9f89fda570a2d.1746225214.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Clean up two build warnings:
[1]
iou-zcrx.c: In function ‘process_recvzc’:
iou-zcrx.c:263:37: warning: too many arguments for format [-Wformat-extra-args]
263 | error(1, 0, "payload mismatch at ", i);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[2] Use "%zd" for ssize_t type as better
iou-zcrx.c: In function ‘run_client’:
iou-zcrx.c:357:47: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘ssize_t’ {aka ‘long int’} [-Wformat=]
357 | error(1, 0, "send(): %d", sent);
| ~^ ~~~~
| | |
| int ssize_t {aka long int}
| %ld
Signed-off-by: Haiyue Wang <haiyuewa@163.com>
Reviewed-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502175136.1122-1-haiyuewa@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch aims to add chk_dump_subflow in diag.sh. The subflow's
info can be obtained through "ss -tin", then use the 'mptcp_diag'
to verify the token in subflow_info.
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/524
Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-net-next-mptcp-sft-inc-cover-v1-7-68eec95898fb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch adds 'get_subflow_info' in 'mptcp_diag', which can check whether
a TCP connection is an MPTCP subflow based on the "INET_ULP_INFO_MPTCP"
with tcp_diag method.
The helper 'print_subflow_info' in 'mptcp_diag' can print the subflow_filed
of an MPTCP subflow for further checking the 'subflow_info' through
inet_diag method.
The example of the whole output should be:
$ ./mptcp_diag -s "127.0.0.1:10000 127.0.0.1:38984"
127.0.0.1:10000 -> 127.0.0.1:38984
It's a mptcp subflow, the subflow info:
flags:Mec token:0000(id:0)/4278e77e(id:0) seq:9288466187236176036 \
sfseq:1 ssnoff:2317083055 maplen:215
Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-net-next-mptcp-sft-inc-cover-v1-6-68eec95898fb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch introduces the '__u32 proto' variable to the 'send_query' and
'recv_nlmsg' functions for further extending function.
In the 'send_query' function, the inclusion of this variable makes the
structure clearer and more readable.
In the 'recv_nlmsg' function, the '__u32 proto' variable ensures that
the 'diag_info' field remains unmodified when processing IPPROTO_TCP data,
thereby preventing unintended transformation into 'mptcp_info' format.
While at it, increment iovlen directly when an item is added to simplify
this portion of the code and improve its readaility.
Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-net-next-mptcp-sft-inc-cover-v1-5-68eec95898fb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch use 'inet_diag_req_v2' instead of 'token' as parameters of
send_query, and construct the req in 'get_mptcpinfo'.
This modification enhances the clarity of the code, and prepare for the
dump_subflow_info.
Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-net-next-mptcp-sft-inc-cover-v1-4-68eec95898fb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch adds a struct named 'params' to save 'target_token' and other
future parameters. This structure facilitates future function expansions.
Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-net-next-mptcp-sft-inc-cover-v1-3-68eec95898fb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
getaddrinfo MPTCP is recently supported in glibc and IPPROTO_MPTCP for
getaddrinfo is used in mptcp_connect.c. But in mptcp_sockopt.c and
mptcp_inq.c, IPPROTO_TCP are still used for getaddrinfo, So this patch
updates them.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-net-next-mptcp-sft-inc-cover-v1-2-68eec95898fb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mptcp_lib_get_info_value() will only print the first entry that match
the filter because of the ';q' at the end. As a consequence, the 'sed'
command could finish before the previous 'grep' one and print a 'write
error' warning because it is trying to write data to the closed pipe.
Such warnings are not interesting, they can be hidden by muting stderr
here for grep.
While at it, clearly indicate that mptcp_lib_get_info_value() will only
print the first matched entry to avoid confusions later on.
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-net-next-mptcp-sft-inc-cover-v1-1-68eec95898fb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Building kublk currently fails (with a "could not find linux/ublk_cmd.h"
error message) if kernel headers are not installed in a system-global
location (i.e. somewhere in the compiler's default include search path).
This failure is unnecessary, as make kselftest installs kernel headers
in the build tree - kublk's build just isn't looking for them properly.
There is an include path in kublk's CFLAGS which is probably intended to
find the kernel headers installed in the build tree; fix it so that it
can actually find them.
This introduces some macro redefinition issues between glibc-provided
headers and kernel headers; fix those by eliminating one include in
kublk.
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429-ublk_selftests-v2-3-e970b6d9e4f4@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Convention dictates that tests should not log anything on success. Make
test_generic_06 follow this convention.
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429-ublk_selftests-v2-2-e970b6d9e4f4@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Compiler warnings can catch bugs at compile time; thus, heeding them is
usually a good idea. Turn warnings into errors by default for the kublk
build so that anyone making changes is forced to heed them. Compiler
warnings can also sometimes produce annoying false positives, so provide
a flag WERROR that the developer can use as follows to have the build
and selftests run go through even if there are warnings:
make WERROR=0 TARGETS=ublk kselftest
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429-ublk_selftests-v2-1-e970b6d9e4f4@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Integrate the reproducer from Alan into TC selftests and use scapy to
generate TCP traffic instead of relying on ping command.
Cc: Alan J. Wylie <alan@wylie.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428232955.1740419-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2025-05-02
We've added 14 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 13 files changed, 740 insertions(+), 121 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Avoid skipping or repeating a sk when using a UDP bpf_iter,
from Jordan Rife.
2) Fixed a crash when a bpf qdisc is set in
the net.core.default_qdisc, from Amery Hung.
3) A few other fixes in the bpf qdisc, from Amery Hung.
- Always call qdisc_watchdog_init() in the .init prologue such that
the .reset/.destroy epilogue can always call qdisc_watchdog_cancel()
without issue.
- bpf_qdisc_init_prologue() was incorrectly returning an error
when the bpf qdisc is set as the default_qdisc and the mq is creating
the default_qdisc. It is now fixed.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
selftests/bpf: Cleanup bpf qdisc selftests
selftests/bpf: Test attaching a bpf qdisc with incomplete operators
bpf: net_sched: Make some Qdisc_ops ops mandatory
selftests/bpf: Test setting and creating bpf qdisc as default qdisc
bpf: net_sched: Fix bpf qdisc init prologue when set as default qdisc
selftests/bpf: Add tests for bucket resume logic in UDP socket iterators
selftests/bpf: Return socket cookies from sock_iter_batch progs
bpf: udp: Avoid socket skips and repeats during iteration
bpf: udp: Use bpf_udp_iter_batch_item for bpf_udp_iter_state batch items
bpf: udp: Get rid of st_bucket_done
bpf: udp: Make sure iter->batch always contains a full bucket snapshot
bpf: udp: Make mem flags configurable through bpf_iter_udp_realloc_batch
bpf: net_sched: Fix using bpf qdisc as default qdisc
selftests/bpf: Fix compilation errors
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503010755.4030524-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Trying to cut the branch you are sat on is pretty dumb. And so is
trying to disable the instruction set you are executing on.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429114117.3618800-3-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Merge 6.15 block fixes in, once again, to resolve conflicts with the
fixes for ublk that went into mainline and the 6.16 ublk updates.
* block-6.15:
nvmet-auth: always free derived key data
nvmet-tcp: don't restore null sk_state_change
nvmet-tcp: select CONFIG_TLS from CONFIG_NVME_TARGET_TCP_TLS
nvme-tcp: select CONFIG_TLS from CONFIG_NVME_TCP_TLS
nvme-tcp: fix premature queue removal and I/O failover
nvme-pci: add quirks for WDC Blue SN550 15b7:5009
nvme-pci: add quirks for device 126f:1001
nvme-pci: fix queue unquiesce check on slot_reset
ublk: remove the check of ublk_need_req_ref() from __ublk_check_and_get_req
ublk: enhance check for register/unregister io buffer command
ublk: decouple zero copy from user copy
selftests: ublk: fix UBLK_F_NEED_GET_DATA
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new test case to check:
- conntrack_max limit is effective
- conntrack_max limit cannot be exceeded from within a netns
- resizing the hash table while packets are inflight works
- removal of all conntrack rules disables conntrack in netns
- conntrack tool dump (conntrack -L) returns expected number
of (unique) entries
- procfs interface - if available - has same number of entries
as conntrack -L dump
Expected output with selftest framework:
selftests: net/netfilter: conntrack_resize.sh
PASS: got 1 connections: netns conntrack_max is pernet bound
PASS: got 100 connections: netns conntrack_max is init_net bound
PASS: dump in netns had same entry count (-C 1778, -L 1778, -p 1778, /proc 0)
PASS: dump in netns had same entry count (-C 2000, -L 2000, -p 2000, /proc 0)
PASS: test parallel conntrack dumps
PASS: resize+flood
PASS: got 0 connections: conntrack disabled
PASS: got 1 connections: conntrack enabled
ok 1 selftests: net/netfilter: conntrack_resize.sh
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
A bunch of small fixes. Mostly driver specific.
- An OOB access fix in core UMP rawmidi conversion code
- Fix for ASoC DAPM hw_params widget sequence
- Make retry of usb_set_interface() errors for flaky devices
- Fix redundant USB MIDI name strings
- Quirks for various HP and ASUS models with HD-audio, and
Jabra Evolve 65 USB-audio
- Cirrus Kunit test fixes
- Various fixes for ASoC Intel, stm32, renesas, imx-card, and
simple-card
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Merge tag 'sound-6.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A bunch of small fixes. Mostly driver specific.
- An OOB access fix in core UMP rawmidi conversion code
- Fix for ASoC DAPM hw_params widget sequence
- Make retry of usb_set_interface() errors for flaky devices
- Fix redundant USB MIDI name strings
- Quirks for various HP and ASUS models with HD-audio, and
Jabra Evolve 65 USB-audio
- Cirrus Kunit test fixes
- Various fixes for ASoC Intel, stm32, renesas, imx-card, and
simple-card"
* tag 'sound-6.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (30 commits)
ASoC: amd: ps: fix for irq handler return status
ASoC: simple-card-utils: Fix pointer check in graph_util_parse_link_direction
ASoC: intel/sdw_utils: Add volume limit to cs35l56 speakers
ASoC: intel/sdw_utils: Add volume limit to cs42l43 speakers
ASoC: stm32: sai: add a check on minimal kernel frequency
ASoC: stm32: sai: skip useless iterations on kernel rate loop
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add more HP laptops which need mute led fixup
ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix built-mic regression on other ASUS models
ASoC: Intel: catpt: avoid type mismatch in dev_dbg() format
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix duplicated name in MIDI substream names
ALSA: ump: Fix buffer overflow at UMP SysEx message conversion
ALSA: usb-audio: Add second USB ID for Jabra Evolve 65 headset
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for HP Spectre x360 15-df1xxx
ALSA: hda: Apply volume control on speaker+lineout for HP EliteStudio AIO
ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5640: Add DMI quirk for Acer Aspire SW3-013
ASoC: amd: acp: Fix devm_snd_soc_register_card(acp-pdm-mach) failure
ASoC: amd: acp: Fix NULL pointer deref in acp_i2s_set_tdm_slot
ASoC: amd: acp: Fix NULL pointer deref on acp resume path
ASoC: renesas: rz-ssi: Use NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
ASoC: soc-acpi-intel-ptl-match: add empty item to ptl_cs42l43_l3[]
...
Test the basic functionality for the NUMA and MPOL flags:
- FUTEX2_NUMA should take the NUMA node which is after the uaddr
and use it.
- Only update the node if FUTEX_NO_NODE was set by the user
- FUTEX2_MPOL should use the memory based on the policy. I attempted to
set the node with mbind() and then use this with MPOL but this fails
and futex falls back to the default node for the current CPU.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416162921.513656-22-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Test the basic functionality of the private hash:
- Upon start, with no threads there is no private hash.
- The first thread initializes the private hash.
- More than four threads will increase the size of the private hash if
the system has more than 16 CPUs online.
- Once the user sets the size of private hash, auto scaling is disabled.
- The user is only allowed to use numbers to the power of two.
- The user may request the global or make the hash immutable.
- Once the global hash has been set or the hash has been made immutable,
further changes are not allowed.
- Futex operations should work the whole time. It must be possible to
hold a lock, such a PI initialised mutex, during the resize operation.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416162921.513656-21-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Some cleanups:
- Remove unnecessary kfuncs declaration
- Use _ns in the test name to run tests in a separate net namespace
- Call skeleton __attach() instead of bpf_map__attach_struct_ops() to
simplify tests.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Implement .destroy in bpf_fq and bpf_fifo as it is now mandatory.
Test attaching a bpf qdisc with a missing operator .init. This is not
allowed as bpf qdisc qdisc_watchdog_cancel() could have been called with
an uninitialized timer.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
First, test that bpf qdisc can be set as default qdisc. Then, attach
an mq qdisc to see if bpf qdisc can be successfully created and grafted.
The test is a sequential test as net.core.default_qdisc is global.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Extend sev_smoke_test to also run a minimal SEV-SNP smoke test that
initializes and sets up private memory regions required to run a simple
SEV-SNP guest.
Similar to its SEV-ES smoke test counterpart, this also does not
support GHCB and ucall yet and uses the GHCB MSR protocol to trigger an
exit of the type KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-11-prsampat@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
In preparation for SNP, cleanup the smoke test to decouple deriving type
from policy. This will allow reusing the existing interfaces for SNP.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-10-prsampat@amd.com
[sean: massage shortlog+changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Force the SEV-SNP VM type to set the KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD flag for the
creation of private memslots.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-9-prsampat@amd.com
[sean: add a comment, don't break non-x86]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Extend the SEV library to include support for SNP ioctl() wrappers,
which aid in launching and interacting with a SEV-SNP guest.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-8-prsampat@amd.com
[sean: use BIT()]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
In preparation for SNP, declutter the vm type check by introducing a
SEV-SNP VM type check as well as a transitive set of helper functions.
The SNP VM type is the subset of SEV-ES. Similarly, the SEV-ES and SNP
types are subset of the SEV VM type check.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-7-prsampat@amd.com
[sean: make the helpers static inlines]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
For SEV tests, assert() failures on VM type or fd do not provide
sufficient error reporting. Replace assert() with TEST_ASSERT_EQ() to
obtain more detailed information on the assertion condition failure,
including the call stack.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-6-prsampat@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Move the SMT control check out of the hyperv_cpuid selftest so that it
is generally accessible all KVM selftests. Split the functionality into
a helper that populates a buffer with SMT control value which other
helpers can use to ascertain if SMT state is available and active.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-5-prsampat@amd.com
[sean: prepend is_ to the helpers]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Abstract rep vmmcall coded into the vmgexit helper for the sev
library.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-4-prsampat@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Add the X86_FEATURE_SEV_SNP CPU feature to the architectural definition
for the SEV-SNP VM type to exercise the KVM_SEV_INIT2 call. Ensure that
the SNP test is skipped in scenarios where CPUID supports it but KVM
does not, preventing reporting of failure in such cases.
Reviewed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230000.231025-3-prsampat@amd.com
[sean: use the same pattern as SEV and SEV-ES]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Introduce a set of tests that exercise various bucket resume scenarios:
* remove_seen resumes iteration after removing a socket from the bucket
that we've already processed. Before, with the offset-based approach,
this test would have skipped an unseen socket after resuming
iteration. With the cookie-based approach, we now see all sockets
exactly once.
* remove_unseen exercises the condition where the next socket that we
would have seen is removed from the bucket before we resume iteration.
This tests the scenario where we need to scan past the first cookie in
our remembered cookies list to find the socket from which to resume
iteration.
* remove_all exercises the condition where all sockets we remembered
were removed from the bucket to make sure iteration terminates and
returns no more results.
* add_some exercises the condition where a few, but not enough to
trigger a realloc, sockets are added to the head of the current bucket
between reads. Before, with the offset-based approach, this test would
have repeated sockets we've already seen. With the cookie-based
approach, we now see all sockets exactly once.
* force_realloc exercises the condition that we need to realloc the
batch on a subsequent read, since more sockets than can be held in the
current batch array were added to the current bucket. This exercies
the logic inside bpf_iter_udp_realloc_batch that copies cookies into
the new batch to make sure nothing is skipped or repeated.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Extend the iter_udp_soreuse and iter_tcp_soreuse programs to write the
cookie of the current socket, so that we can track the identity of the
sockets that the iterator has seen so far. Update the existing do_test
function to account for this change to the iterator program output. At
the same time, teach both programs to work with AF_INET as well.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
The test's runtime (nearly 20s) is dangerously close to the limit (30s) on
qemu-system-riscv64:
$ time ./stackdump_test > /dev/null
real 0m19.210s
user 0m0.077s
sys 0m0.359s
There could be machines slower than qemu-system-riscv64. Therefore raise
the test timeout to 2 minutes to be safe.
Fixes: 15858da535 ("selftests: coredump: Add stackdump test")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dd636084d55e7828782728d087fa2298dcab1c8b.1744383419.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The test waits for coredump to finish by busy-waiting for the stack_values
file to be created. The maximum wait time is 10 seconds.
This doesn't work for slow machine (qemu-system-riscv64), because coredump
takes longer.
Fix it by waiting for the crashing child process to finish first.
Fixes: 15858da535 ("selftests: coredump: Add stackdump test")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ee657f3fc8e19657cf7aaa366552d6347728f371.1744383419.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The buffer pointer "line" is not initialized. This pointer is passed to
getline().
It can still work if the stack is zero-initialized, because getline() can
work with a NULL pointer as buffer.
But this is obviously broken. This bug shows up while running the test on a
riscv64 machine.
Fix it by properly initializing the pointer.
Fixes: 15858da535 ("selftests: coredump: Add stackdump test")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/4fb9b6fb3e0040481bacc258c44b4aab5c4df35d.1744383419.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Ensure the following prerequisites before executing the test:
1. 'socat' is installed on the remote host.
2. Python version supports socket.SO_INCOMING_CPU (available since v3.11).
Skip the test if either prerequisite is not met.
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250430054801.750646-1-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Recently issues were observed with module BTF deduplication failures
[1]. Add a dedup selftest that ensures that core kernel types are
referenced from split BTF as base BTF types. To do this use bpf_testmod
functions which utilize core kernel types, specifically
ssize_t
bpf_testmod_test_write(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj,
struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
char *buf, loff_t off, size_t len);
__bpf_kfunc struct sock *bpf_kfunc_call_test3(struct sock *sk);
__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx(struct __sk_buff *skb);
For each of these ensure that the types they reference -
struct file, struct kobject, struct bin_attr etc - are in base BTF.
Note that because bpf_testmod.ko is built with distilled base BTF
the associated reference types - i.e. the PTR that points at a
"struct file" - will be in split BTF. As a result the test resolves
typedef and pointer references and verifies the pointed-at or
typedef'ed type is in base BTF. Because we use BTF from
/sys/kernel/btf/bpf_testmod relocation has occurred for the
referenced types and they will be base - not distilled base - types.
For large-scale dedup issues, we see such types appear in split BTF and
as a result this test fails. Hence it is proposed as a test which will
fail when large-scale dedup issues have occurred.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/dwarves/CAADnVQL+-LiJGXwxD3jEUrOonO-fX0SZC8496dVzUXvfkB7gYQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250430134249.2451066-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Improve xdp_metadata bpf selftest in order to check it is possible for a
XDP dev-bound program to perform XDP_REDIRECT into a DEVMAP but it is still
not allowed to attach a XDP dev-bound program to a DEVMAP entry.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Things have calmed down on our end (knock on wood), no outstanding
investigations. Including fixes from Bluetooth and WiFi.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- igc: fix lock order in igc_ptp_reset
Current release - new code bugs:
- Revert "wifi: iwlwifi: make no_160 more generic", fixes regression
to Killer line of devices reported by a number of people
- Revert "wifi: iwlwifi: add support for BE213", initial FW is too buggy
- number of fixes for mld, the new Intel WiFi subdriver
Previous releases - regressions:
- wifi: mac80211: restore monitor for outgoing frames
- drv: vmxnet3: fix malformed packet sizing in vmxnet3_process_xdp
- eth: bnxt_en: fix timestamping FIFO getting out of sync on reset,
delivering stale timestamps
- use sock_gen_put() in the TCP fraglist GRO heuristic, don't assume
every socket is a full socket
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: adapt qdiscs for reentrant enqueue cases, fix list corruptions
- xsk: fix race condition in AF_XDP generic RX path, shared UMEM
can't be protected by a per-socket lock
- eth: mtk-star-emac: fix spinlock recursion issues on rx/tx poll
- btusb: avoid NULL pointer dereference in skb_dequeue()
- dsa: felix: fix broken taprio gate states after clock jump
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Happy May Day.
Things have calmed down on our end (knock on wood), no outstanding
investigations. Including fixes from Bluetooth and WiFi.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- igc: fix lock order in igc_ptp_reset
Current release - new code bugs:
- Revert "wifi: iwlwifi: make no_160 more generic", fixes regression
to Killer line of devices reported by a number of people
- Revert "wifi: iwlwifi: add support for BE213", initial FW is too
buggy
- number of fixes for mld, the new Intel WiFi subdriver
Previous releases - regressions:
- wifi: mac80211: restore monitor for outgoing frames
- drv: vmxnet3: fix malformed packet sizing in vmxnet3_process_xdp
- eth: bnxt_en: fix timestamping FIFO getting out of sync on reset,
delivering stale timestamps
- use sock_gen_put() in the TCP fraglist GRO heuristic, don't assume
every socket is a full socket
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: adapt qdiscs for reentrant enqueue cases, fix list
corruptions
- xsk: fix race condition in AF_XDP generic RX path, shared UMEM
can't be protected by a per-socket lock
- eth: mtk-star-emac: fix spinlock recursion issues on rx/tx poll
- btusb: avoid NULL pointer dereference in skb_dequeue()
- dsa: felix: fix broken taprio gate states after clock jump"
* tag 'net-6.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits)
net: vertexcom: mse102x: Fix RX error handling
net: vertexcom: mse102x: Add range check for CMD_RTS
net: vertexcom: mse102x: Fix LEN_MASK
net: vertexcom: mse102x: Fix possible stuck of SPI interrupt
net: hns3: defer calling ptp_clock_register()
net: hns3: fixed debugfs tm_qset size
net: hns3: fix an interrupt residual problem
net: hns3: store rx VLAN tag offload state for VF
octeon_ep: Fix host hang issue during device reboot
net: fec: ERR007885 Workaround for conventional TX
net: lan743x: Fix memleak issue when GSO enabled
ptp: ocp: Fix NULL dereference in Adva board SMA sysfs operations
net: use sock_gen_put() when sk_state is TCP_TIME_WAIT
bnxt_en: fix module unload sequence
bnxt_en: Fix ethtool -d byte order for 32-bit values
bnxt_en: Fix out-of-bound memcpy() during ethtool -w
bnxt_en: Fix coredump logic to free allocated buffer
bnxt_en: delay pci_alloc_irq_vectors() in the AER path
bnxt_en: call pci_alloc_irq_vectors() after bnxt_reserve_rings()
bnxt_en: Add missing skb_mark_for_recycle() in bnxt_rx_vlan()
...
Merge series from Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@foss.st.com>:
This patchset adds some checks on kernel minimum rate requirements.
This avoids potential clock rate misconfiguration, when setting the
kernel frequency on STM32MP2 SoCs.
The inconsistencies in the systcall ABI between arm and arm-compat can
can cause a failure in the syscall_restart test due to the logic
attempting to work around the differences. The 'machine' field for an
ARM64 device running in compat mode can report 'armv8l' or 'armv8b'
which matches with the string 'arm' when only examining the first three
characters of the string.
This change adds additional validation to the workaround logic to make
sure we only take the arm path when running natively, not in arm-compat.
Fixes: 256d0afb11 ("selftests/seccomp: build and pass on arm64")
Signed-off-by: Neill Kapron <nkapron@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250427094103.3488304-2-nkapron@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Add a forwarding path test for tc-taprio, based on isochron. This is
specifically intended for NICs with an offloaded data path (switchdev/DSA)
and requires taprio 'flags 2'. Also, $h1 and $h2 must support hardware
timestamping, and $h1 tc-etf offload, for isochron to work.
Packets received by a switch while the egress port has a taprio schedule
with an open gate for the traffic class must be sent right away.
Packets received by the switch while the traffic class gate must be
delayed until it opens.
Packets received by the switch must be dropped if the gate for the
traffic class never opens.
Packets should pass if the maximum SDU for the traffic class allows it,
and should be dropped otherwise.
The schedule should auto-update itself if clock jumps take place while
taprio is installed. Repeat most of the above tests after forcing two
clock jumps, one backwards (in Jan 1970) and one back into the present.
Symlink it from tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/dsa, because usually
DSA ports have the same MAC address, and we need STABLE_MAC_ADDRS=yes
from its forwarding.config for the test to run successfully.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250426144859.3128352-5-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Make out-of-band testing (send a packet when its traffic class gate is
closed, expecting it to be delayed) more predictable by allowing the
window size to be customized by isochron_do().
From man isochron-send, the window size alters the advance time (the
delta between the transmission time of the packet, and its expected TX
time when using SO_TXTIME or tc-taprio on the sender). In absence of the
argument, isochron-send defaults to maximizing the advance time (making
it equal to the cycle length).
The default behavior is exactly what is problematic. An advance time
that is too large will make packets intended to be out-of-band still be
potentially in-band with an open gate from the schedule's previous cycle.
We need to allow that advance time to be reduced.
Perhaps a bit confusingly, isochron_do() has a shift_time argument
currently, but that does not help here. The shift time shifts both the
user space wakeup time and the expected TX time by equal amounts, it is
unable of bringing them closer to one another.
Set the window size properly for the Ocelot PSFP selftest as well.
That used to work due to a very carefully chosen SHIFT_TIME_NS.
I've re-tested that the test still works properly.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250426144859.3128352-4-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This snippet will be necessary for a future isochron-based test, so
provide a simpler high-level interface for counting the received
packets.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250426144859.3128352-3-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If the CONFIG_NET_SCH_BPF configuration is not enabled,
the BPF test compilation will report the following error:
In file included from progs/bpf_qdisc_fq.c:39:
progs/bpf_qdisc_common.h:17:51: error: declaration of 'struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr' will not be visible outside of this function [-Werror,-Wvisibility]
17 | void bpf_qdisc_skb_drop(struct sk_buff *p, struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr *to_free) __ksym;
| ^
progs/bpf_qdisc_fq.c:309:14: error: declaration of 'struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr' will not be visible outside of this function [-Werror,-Wvisibility]
309 | struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr *to_free)
| ^
progs/bpf_qdisc_fq.c:309:14: error: declaration of 'struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr' will not be visible outside of this function [-Werror,-Wvisibility]
progs/bpf_qdisc_fq.c:308:5: error: conflicting types for '____bpf_fq_enqueue'
Fixes: 11c701639b ("selftests/bpf: Add a basic fifo qdisc test")
Signed-off-by: Feng Yang <yangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428033445.58113-1-yangfeng59949@163.com
The closing parentheses around the read syscall is misplaced, causing
single byte reads from the iterator instead of buf sized reads. While
the end result is the same, many more read calls than necessary are
performed.
$ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh "./test_progs -t kmem_cache_iter"
145/1 kmem_cache_iter/check_task_struct:OK
145/2 kmem_cache_iter/check_slabinfo:OK
145/3 kmem_cache_iter/open_coded_iter:OK
145 kmem_cache_iter:OK
Summary: 1/3 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Fixes: a496d0cdc8 ("selftests/bpf: Add a test for kmem_cache_iter")
Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428180256.1482899-1-tjmercier@google.com
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fsnotify fix from Jan Kara:
"A fix for the recently merged mount notification support"
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
selftests/fs/mount-notify: test also remove/flush of mntns marks
fanotify: fix flush of mntns marks
* pass 'size' rather than 'end' to memblock_set_node() as that function
expects
* fix a corner case when memblock.reserved is doubled at
memmap_init_reserved_pages() and the newly reserved block won't have nid
assigned
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Merge tag 'fixes-2025-04-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock
Pull memblock fixes from Mike Rapoport:
"Fixes for nid setting in memmap_init_reserved_pages():
- pass 'size' rather than 'end' to memblock_set_node() as that
function expects
- fix a corner case when memblock.reserved is doubled at
memmap_init_reserved_pages() and the newly reserved block
won't have nid assigned"
* tag 'fixes-2025-04-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
memblock tests: add test for memblock_set_node
mm/memblock: repeat setting reserved region nid if array is doubled
mm/memblock: pass size instead of end to memblock_set_node()
Parse JSON from ethtool -g instead of parsing text output.
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250426195525.1906774-3-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Verify that TCP connections use both routes when connecting multiple
times to a remote service over a two nexthop multipath route.
Use socat to create the connections. Use tc prio + tc filter to
count routes taken, counting SYN packets across the two egress
devices. Also verify that the saddr matches that of the device.
To avoid flaky tests when testing inherently randomized behavior,
set a low bar and pass if even a single SYN is observed on each
device.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424143549.669426-4-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Commit 57e13a2e8c ("selftests: ublk: support user recovery") starts to
support UBLK_F_NEED_GET_DATA for covering recovery feature, however the
ublk utility implementation isn't done correctly.
Fix it by supporting UBLK_F_NEED_GET_DATA correctly.
Also add test generic_07 for covering UBLK_F_NEED_GET_DATA.
Reviewed-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Fixes: 57e13a2e8c ("selftests: ublk: support user recovery")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429022941.1718671-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add 5 TDC tests that exercise the reentrant enqueue behaviour in drr,
ets, qfq, and hfsc:
- Test DRR's enqueue reentrant behaviour with netem (which caused a
double list add)
- Test ETS's enqueue reentrant behaviour with netem (which caused a double
list add)
- Test QFQ's enqueue reentrant behaviour with netem (which caused a double
list add)
- Test HFSC's enqueue reentrant behaviour with netem (which caused a UAF)
- Test nested DRR's enqueue reentrant behaviour with netem (which caused a
double list add)
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425220710.3964791-6-victor@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The selftest reproduces the deadlock scenario when binding/unbinding XDP
program, XDP socket, rx ring resize on virtio_net interface.
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425071018.36078-5-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When binding the XDP socket, we may get EBUSY because the deferred
destructor of XDP socket in previous test has not been executed yet. If
that is the case, just sleep and retry some times.
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425071018.36078-4-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This commit adds an optional -z flag to xdp_helper. When this flag is
provided, the XDP socket binding is forced to be in zerocopy mode.
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425071018.36078-3-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move xdp_helper to net/lib to make it easier for other selftests to use
the helper.
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425071018.36078-2-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.15-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- When releasing a start-aligned resource, e.g., a bridge window, save
start/end/flags for the next assignment attempt; fixes a v6.15-rc1
regression (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Move set_pcie_speed.sh from TEST_PROGS to TEST_FILE; fixes a bwctrl
selftest v6.15-rc1 regression (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Add Manivannan Sadhasivam as maintainer of native host bridge and
endpoint drivers (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- In endpoint test driver, defer IRQ allocation from .probe() until
ioctl() to fix a regression on platforms where the Vendor/Device ID
match doesn't include driver_data (Niklas Cassel)
* tag 'pci-v6.15-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Defer IRQ allocation until ioctl(PCITEST_SET_IRQTYPE)
MAINTAINERS: Move Manivannan Sadhasivam as PCI Native host bridge and endpoint maintainer
selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Fix test progs list
PCI: Restore assigned resources fully after release
- Ensure prime numbers tests are included in KUnit test runs (Mark Brown)
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Merge tag 'move-lib-kunit-v6.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kunit fix from Kees Cook:
"A single fix for the kunit lib/tests/ relocation:
- Ensure prime numbers tests are included in KUnit test runs (Mark Brown)"
* tag 'move-lib-kunit-v6.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lib: Ensure prime numbers tests are included in KUnit test runs
Recent discussions around commit ad1afb0039 ("vlan_dev: VLAN 0 should
be treated as "no vlan tag" (802.1p packet)") have sparked the question
what happens with the DSA (and possibly other switchdev) data path when
the bridge says that ports should have no PVID VLAN, but the 8021q
module, as the result of a NETDEV_UP event, decides it should add VID 0
to the RX filter of those bridge ports. Do those bridge ports receive
packets tagged with VID 0 or not, now? We don't know, there is no test.
In the veth realm, this passes trivially, because veth is not VLAN
filtering and this, the 8021q module lacks the instinct to add VID 0 in
the first place.
In the realm of VLAN filtering NICs with no switchdev offload, this
should also pass, because the VLAN groups of the software bridge are
consulted, where it can clearly be seen that a PVID is missing, even
though the packet was initially accepted by the NIC.
The test only poses a challenge for switchdev drivers, which usually
have to program to hardware both VLANs from RX filtering, as well as
from switchdev. Especially when a switchdev port joins a VLAN-aware
bridge, it is unavoidable that it gains the NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER
feature, i.e. any 8021q uppers that the bridge port may have must also
be committed to the RX filtering table of the interface. When a
VLAN-tagged packet is physically received by the port, it is initially
indistinguishable whether it will reach the bridge data path or the
8021q upper data path.
That is rather the final step of the new tests that we introduce.
We need to build context up to that stage, which means the following:
- we need to test that 802.1p (VID 0) tagged traffic is received in the
first place (on bridge ports with a valid PVID). This is the "8021p"
test.
- we need to test that the usual paths of reaching a configuration with
no PVID on a bridge port are all covered and they all reach the same
state.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424223734.3096202-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
RSS contexts are used to shard work across multiple queues for an
application using io_uring zero copy receive. Add a test case checking
that steering flows into an RSS context works.
Until I add multi-thread support to the selftest binary, this test case
only has 1 queue in the RSS context.
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425022049.3474590-4-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Setting hds_thresh to 0 is required for queue reset.
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425022049.3474590-3-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Switch to using defer() for putting the NIC back to the original state
prior to running the selftest.
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425022049.3474590-2-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Make sure that CAN_USE_BPF_ST test (compute_live_registers/store) is
enabled when __clang_major__ >= 18.
Fixes: 2ea8f6a1cd ("selftests/bpf: test cases for compute_live_registers()")
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250425213712.1542077-1-yepeilin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
- Series to fix using the wrong GPF DVSEC location
- Fix caching of dport GPF DVSEC from the first endpoint
- Ensure that the GPF phase timeout is only updated once by first endpoint
- Drop is_port parameter for cxl_gpf_get_dvsec()
- Fix the devm_* call host device for CXL fwctl setup
- Set the out_len in Set Features failure case
- Fix RCD initialization by skipping unneeded mem_en check
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Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-6.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull cxl fixes from Dave Jiang:
"The fixes address global persistent flush (GPF) changes and CXL
Features support changes that went in the 6.15 merge window. And also
a fix to an issue observed on CXL 1.1 platform during device
enumeration.
Summary:
- Fix using the wrong GPF DVSEC location:
- Fix caching of dport GPF DVSEC from the first endpoint
- Ensure that the GPF phase timeout is only updated once by first
endpoint
- Drop is_port parameter for cxl_gpf_get_dvsec()
- Fix the devm_* call host device for CXL fwctl setup
- Set the out_len in Set Features failure case
- Fix RCD initialization by skipping unneeded mem_en check"
* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/core/regs.c: Skip Memory Space Enable check for RCD and RCH Ports
cxl/feature: Update out_len in set feature failure case
cxl: Fix devm host device for CXL fwctl initialization
cxl/pci: Drop the parameter is_port of cxl_gpf_get_dvsec()
cxl/pci: Update Port GPF timeout only when the first EP attaching
cxl/core: Fix caching dport GPF DVSEC issue
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Merge tag 'block-6.15-20250424' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix autoloading of drivers from stat*(2)
- Fix losing read-ahead setting one suspend/resume, when a device is
re-probed.
- Fix race between setting the block size and page cache updates.
Includes a helper that a coming XFS fix will use as well.
- ublk cancelation fixes.
- ublk selftest additions and fixes.
- NVMe pull via Christoph:
- fix an out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_port (Richard
Weinberger)
* tag 'block-6.15-20250424' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
ublk: fix race between io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task and ublk_cancel_cmd
ublk: call ublk_dispatch_req() for handling UBLK_U_IO_NEED_GET_DATA
block: don't autoload drivers on blk-cgroup configuration
block: don't autoload drivers on stat
block: remove the backing_inode variable in bdev_statx
block: move blkdev_{get,put} _no_open prototypes out of blkdev.h
block: never reduce ra_pages in blk_apply_bdi_limits
selftests: ublk: common: fix _get_disk_dev_t for pre-9.0 coreutils
selftests: ublk: remove useless 'delay_us' from 'struct dev_ctx'
selftests: ublk: fix recover test
block: hoist block size validation code to a separate function
block: fix race between set_blocksize and read paths
nvmet: fix out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_port
Add test that modifies the map while it's being iterated in such a way that
hangs the kernel thread unless the _safe fix is applied to
bpf_for_each_hash_elem.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Kammerdiener <brandon.kammerdiener@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424153246.141677-3-brandon.kammerdiener@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Merge 6.15 block fixes - both to get the fixes causing issues with
XFS testing, but also to make it easier for 6.16 ublk patches to avoid
conflicts.
* block-6.15:
ublk: fix race between io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task and ublk_cancel_cmd
ublk: call ublk_dispatch_req() for handling UBLK_U_IO_NEED_GET_DATA
block: don't autoload drivers on blk-cgroup configuration
block: don't autoload drivers on stat
block: remove the backing_inode variable in bdev_statx
block: move blkdev_{get,put} _no_open prototypes out of blkdev.h
block: never reduce ra_pages in blk_apply_bdi_limits
selftests: ublk: common: fix _get_disk_dev_t for pre-9.0 coreutils
selftests: ublk: remove useless 'delay_us' from 'struct dev_ctx'
selftests: ublk: fix recover test
block: hoist block size validation code to a separate function
block: fix race between set_blocksize and read paths
nvmet: fix out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_port
Test that the SO_INCOMING_NAPI_ID of a network file descriptor is
non-zero. This ensures that either the core networking stack or, in some
cases like netdevsim, the driver correctly sets the NAPI ID.
Signed-off-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424002746.16891-4-jdamato@fastly.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Copy the big-endian field declarations from qspinlock_types.h,
otherwise some properties won't hold on big-endian systems. For
example, assigning lock->val = 1 should result in lock->locked == 1,
which is not the case there.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424165525.154403-4-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
test_arena_spin_lock_size() explicitly requires having at least 2 CPUs,
but if the machine has less than 16, then pthread_setaffinity_np() call
in spin_lock_thread() fails.
Cap threads to the number of CPUs.
Alternative solutions are raising the number of required CPUs to 16, or
pinning multiple threads to the same CPU, but they are not that useful.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424165525.154403-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Changing bpf_arena_spin_lock.h does not lead to recompiling
arena_spin_lock.c. By convention, all BPF progs depend on all
header files in progs/, so move this header file there. There
are no other users besides arena_spin_lock.c.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424165525.154403-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Use the API `sysconf()` to query page size at runtime, instead of using
hard code number 4096.
And use `posix_memalign` to allocate the page size aligned momory.
Signed-off-by: Haiyue Wang <haiyuewa@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250419141044.10304-1-haiyuewa@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'landlock-6.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux
Pull landlock fixes from Mickaël Salaün:
"Fix some Landlock audit issues, add related tests, and updates
documentation"
* tag 'landlock-6.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
landlock: Update log documentation
landlock: Fix documentation for landlock_restrict_self(2)
landlock: Fix documentation for landlock_create_ruleset(2)
selftests/landlock: Add PID tests for audit records
selftests/landlock: Factor out audit fixture in audit_test
landlock: Log the TGID of the domain creator
landlock: Remove incorrect warning
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc4).
This pull includes wireless and a fix to vxlan which isn't
in Linus's tree just yet. The latter creates with a silent conflict
/ build breakage, so merging it now to avoid causing problems.
drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_vnifilter.c
094adad913 ("vxlan: Use a single lock to protect the FDB table")
087a9eb9e5 ("vxlan: vnifilter: Fix unlocked deletion of default FDB entry")
https://lore.kernel.org/20250423145131.513029-1-idosch@nvidia.com
No "normal" conflicts, or adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some distributions, such as centos stream 9, still have a version of
coreutils which does not yet support the %Hr and %Lr formats for stat(1)
[1, 2]. Running ublk selftests on these distributions results in the
following error in tests that use the _get_disk_dev_t helper:
line 23: ?r: syntax error: operand expected (error token is "?r")
To better accommodate older distributions, rewrite _get_disk_dev_t to
use the much older %t and %T formats for stat instead.
[1] https://github.com/coreutils/coreutils/blob/v9.0/NEWS#L114
[2] https://pkgs.org/download/coreutils
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423-ublk_selftests-v1-2-7d060e260e76@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a selftest to exercise the condition where qdisc implementations
like netem or codel might empty the queue during a peek operation.
This tests the defensive code path in HFSC that checks the queue length
again after peeking to handle this case.
Based on the reproducer from Gerrard, improved by Jamal.
Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184732.943057-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tc_redirect/tc_redirect_dtime fails intermittently on some systems
with:
(network_helpers.c:303: errno: Operation now in progress) Failed to connect to server
The problem is that on these systems systemd-networkd and systemd-udevd
are installed in the default configuration, which includes:
/usr/lib/systemd/network/99-default.link
/usr/lib/udev/rules.d/80-net-setup-link.rules
These configs instruct systemd to change MAC addresses of newly created
interfaces, which includes the ones created by BPF selftests. In this
particular case it causes SYN+ACK packets to be dropped, because they
get the PACKET_OTHERHOST type - the fact that this causes a connect()
on a blocking socket to return -EINPROGRESS looks like a bug, which
needs to be investigated separately.
systemd won't change the MAC address if the kernel reports that it was
already set by userspace; the NET_ADDR_SET check in
link_generate_new_hw_addr() is responsible for this.
In order to eliminate the race window between systemd and the test,
set MAC addresses during link creation. Ignore checkpatch's "quoted
string split across lines" warning, since it points to a command line,
and not a user-visible message.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416124845.584362-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
When running diag.sh in a loop, chk_dump_one will report the following
"grep: write error":
13 ....chk 2 cestab [ OK ]
grep: write error
14 ....chk dump_one [ OK ]
15 ....chk 2->0 msk in use after flush [ OK ]
16 ....chk 2->0 cestab after flush [ OK ]
This error is caused by a broken pipe. When the output of 'ss' is processed
by grep, 'head -n 1' will exit immediately after getting the first line,
causing the subsequent pipe to close. At this time, if 'grep' is still
trying to write data to the closed pipe, it will trigger a SIGPIPE signal,
causing a write error.
One solution is not to use this problematic "head -n 1" command, but to use
mptcp_lib_get_info_value() helper defined in mptcp_lib.sh to get the value
of 'token'.
Fixes: ba24001665 ("selftests: mptcp: add a test for mptcp_diag_dump_one")
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250421-net-mptcp-pm-defer-freeing-v1-2-e731dc6e86b9@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
'delay_us' shouldn't be added to 'struct dev_ctx' since now it is
handled by per-target command line & 'struct fault_inject_ctx'.
So remove it.
Fixes: 81586652bb ("selftests: ublk: add generic_06 for covering fault inject")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250421235947.715272-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When adding recovery test:
- 'break' is missed for handling '-g' argument
- test name of test_generic_05.sh is wrong
So fix the two.
Fixes: 57e13a2e8c ("selftests: ublk: support user recovery")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250421235947.715272-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Adding verifier test for accessing const void pointer argument in
tracing programs.
The test program loads 1st argument of bpf_fentry_test10 function
which is const void pointer and checks that verifier allows that.
Signed-off-by: KaFai Wan <mannkafai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250423121329.3163461-3-mannkafai@gmail.com
Change ALL_TESTS definition to "test-per-line".
Add the test case of per vlan snooping with port stp state change to
forwarding and also vlan equivalent case in both bridge_igmp.sh and
bridge_mld.sh.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wang <yongwang@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Roulin <aroulin@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Static analysis found an issue in bench_htab_mem.c and sk_assign.c
cppcheck output before this patch:
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_htab_mem.c:284:3: error: Resource leak: fd [resourceLeak]
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sk_assign.c:41:3: error: Resource leak: tc [resourceLeak]
cppcheck output after this patch:
No resource leaks found
Fix the issue by closing the file descriptors fd and tc.
Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <malayarout91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250421174405.26080-1-malayarout91@gmail.com
When the select of PRIME_MUMBERS was removed from it's KUnit test
Kconfig nothing was added to the KUnit configs, meaning that when run
via the KUnit runner the tests are neither built nor run. Add
PRIME_NUMBERS to all_tests.config so they are enabled when the KUnit
runner builds the kernel.
Fixes: 3f2925174f ("lib/prime_numbers: KUnit test should not select PRIME_NUMBERS")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422-lib-fix-prime-numbers-kunit-v1-1-4278c1d4a4ae@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
printf can pad each argument to a certain width.
Implement this for compatibility with the kselftest harness.
Currently only padding with spaces is supported.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Now that we have a proper snprintf() implementation,
make sure truncation is handled properly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
With the addition of snprintf() and its usage in nolibc-test, the name of
the "vfprintf" test suite is not accurate anymore.
Rename the suite to be more generic.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
With a proper snprintf() implementation in place, the ugly pipe usage is
not necessary anymore.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
nolibc's waitpid() now uses the waitid() syscall internally.
This removes the original reasoning for the reverted commit as
waitpid() is now available on all platforms and has an easier interface.
Switch back to waitpid().
This reverts commit a0bc8947ac.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
In nolibc intmax_t and uintmax_t are always the same as
(unsigned) long long/uint64_t as 128bit numbers are not supported.
Even libcs that do support 128bit numbers often fix intmax_t to 64bit
as it is used in ABIs and any change would break those.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2025-04-17
We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 18 files changed, 1748 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) bpf qdisc support, from Amery Hung.
A qdisc can be implemented in bpf struct_ops programs and
can be used the same as other existing qdiscs in the
"tc qdisc" command.
2) Add xsk tail adjustment tests, from Tushar Vyavahare.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
selftests/bpf: Test attaching bpf qdisc to mq and non root
selftests/bpf: Add a bpf fq qdisc to selftest
selftests/bpf: Add a basic fifo qdisc test
libbpf: Support creating and destroying qdisc
bpf: net_sched: Disable attaching bpf qdisc to non root
bpf: net_sched: Support updating bstats
bpf: net_sched: Add a qdisc watchdog timer
bpf: net_sched: Add basic bpf qdisc kfuncs
bpf: net_sched: Support implementation of Qdisc_ops in bpf
bpf: Prepare to reuse get_ctx_arg_idx
selftests/xsk: Add tail adjustment tests and support check
selftests/xsk: Add packet stream replacement function
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184338.3152168-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Initialize hash variables in ftrace subops logic
The fix that simplified the ftrace subops logic opened a path where some
variables could be used without being initialized, and done subtly where
the compiler did not catch it. Initialize those variables to the
EMPTY_HASH, which is the default hash.
- Reinitialize the hash pointers after they are freed
Some of the hash pointers in the subop logic were freed but may still be
referenced later. To prevent use-after-free bugs, initialize them back to
the EMPTY_HASH.
- Free the ftrace hashes when they are replaced
The fix that simplified the subops logic updated some hash pointers, but
left the original hash that they were pointing to where they are no longer
used. This caused a memory leak. Free the hashes that are pointed to by
the pointers when they are replaced.
- Fix size initialization of ftrace direct function hash
The ftrace direct function hash used by BPF initialized the hash size
incorrectly. It checked the size of items to a hard coded 32, which made
the hash bit size of 5. The hash size is supposed to be limited by the bit
size of the hash, as the bitmask is allowed to be greater than 5. Rework
the size check to first pass the number of elements to fls() and then
compare that to FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS before allocating the hash.
- Fix format output of ftrace_graph_ent_entry event
The field depth of the ftrace_graph_ent_entry event is of size 4 but the
output showed it as unsigned long and use "%lu". Change it to unsigned int
and use "%u" in the print format that is displayed to user space.
- Fix the trace event filter on strings
Events can be filtered on numbers or string values. The return value
checked from strncpy_from_kernel_nofault() and strncpy_from_user_nofault()
was used to determine if reading the strings would fault or not. It would
return fault if the value was non zero, which is basically meant that it
was always considering the read as a fault.
- Add selftest to test trace event string filtering
In order to catch the breakage of the string filtering, add a self test to
make sure that it continues to work.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Initialize hash variables in ftrace subops logic
The fix that simplified the ftrace subops logic opened a path where
some variables could be used without being initialized, and done
subtly where the compiler did not catch it. Initialize those
variables to the EMPTY_HASH, which is the default hash.
- Reinitialize the hash pointers after they are freed
Some of the hash pointers in the subop logic were freed but may still
be referenced later. To prevent use-after-free bugs, initialize them
back to the EMPTY_HASH.
- Free the ftrace hashes when they are replaced
The fix that simplified the subops logic updated some hash pointers,
but left the original hash that they were pointing to where they are
no longer used. This caused a memory leak. Free the hashes that are
pointed to by the pointers when they are replaced.
- Fix size initialization of ftrace direct function hash
The ftrace direct function hash used by BPF initialized the hash size
incorrectly. It checked the size of items to a hard coded 32, which
made the hash bit size of 5. The hash size is supposed to be limited
by the bit size of the hash, as the bitmask is allowed to be greater
than 5. Rework the size check to first pass the number of elements to
fls() and then compare that to FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS before allocating
the hash.
- Fix format output of ftrace_graph_ent_entry event
The field depth of the ftrace_graph_ent_entry event is of size 4 but
the output showed it as unsigned long and use "%lu". Change it to
unsigned int and use "%u" in the print format that is displayed to
user space.
- Fix the trace event filter on strings
Events can be filtered on numbers or string values. The return value
checked from strncpy_from_kernel_nofault() and
strncpy_from_user_nofault() was used to determine if reading the
strings would fault or not. It would return fault if the value was
non zero, which is basically meant that it was always considering the
read as a fault.
- Add selftest to test trace event string filtering
In order to catch the breakage of the string filtering, add a self
test to make sure that it continues to work.
* tag 'trace-v6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: selftests: Add testing a user string to filters
tracing: Fix filter string testing
ftrace: Fix type of ftrace_graph_ent_entry.depth
ftrace: fix incorrect hash size in register_ftrace_direct()
ftrace: Free ftrace hashes after they are replaced in the subops code
ftrace: Reinitialize hash to EMPTY_HASH after freeing
ftrace: Initialize variables for ftrace_startup/shutdown_subops()
UBSAN detects undefined behaviour at runtime.
To avoid introduction of new UB, enable UBSAN for nolibc-test.
By signalling detected errors through traps no runtime dependency
is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419-nolibc-ubsan-v2-7-060b8a016917@weissschuh.net
- lib/prime_numbers: KUnit test should not select PRIME_NUMBERS
(Geert Uytterhoeven)
- ubsan: Fix panic from test_ubsan_out_of_bounds (Mostafa Saleh)
- ubsan: Remove 'default UBSAN' from UBSAN_INTEGER_WRAP (Nathan Chancellor)
- string: Add load_unaligned_zeropad() code path to sized_strscpy()
(Peter Collingbourne)
- kasan: Add strscpy() test to trigger tag fault on arm64 (Vincenzo
Frascino)
- Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
- lib/prime_numbers: KUnit test should not select PRIME_NUMBERS (Geert
Uytterhoeven)
- ubsan: Fix panic from test_ubsan_out_of_bounds (Mostafa Saleh)
- ubsan: Remove 'default UBSAN' from UBSAN_INTEGER_WRAP (Nathan
Chancellor)
- string: Add load_unaligned_zeropad() code path to sized_strscpy()
(Peter Collingbourne)
- kasan: Add strscpy() test to trigger tag fault on arm64 (Vincenzo
Frascino)
- Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST
* tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lib/prime_numbers: KUnit test should not select PRIME_NUMBERS
ubsan: Fix panic from test_ubsan_out_of_bounds
lib/Kconfig.ubsan: Remove 'default UBSAN' from UBSAN_INTEGER_WRAP
hardening: Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST
kasan: Add strscpy() test to trigger tag fault on arm64
string: Add load_unaligned_zeropad() code path to sized_strscpy()
Fixes dynevent_limitations.tc test failure on dash by detecting and
handling bash and dash differences in evaluating \\.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
"Fixes dynevent_limitations.tc test failure on dash by detecting and
handling bash and dash differences in evaluating \\"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/ftrace: Differentiate bash and dash in dynevent_limitations.tc
Testing revealed the following error message for a CXL memdev that has
Feature support:
[ 56.690430] cxl mem0: Resources present before probing
Attach the allocation of cxl_fwctl to the parent device of cxl_memdev.
devm_add_* calls for cxl_memdev should not happen before the memdev
probe function or outside the scope of the memdev driver.
cxl_test missed this bug because cxl_test always arranges for the
cxl_mem driver to be loaded before cxl_mock_mem runs. So the driver core
always finds the devres list idle in that case.
[DJ: Updated subject title and added commit log suggestion from djbw]
Fixes: 858ce2f56b ("cxl: Add FWCTL support to CXL")
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/6801aea053466_71fe2944c@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418002933.406439-1-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Running the following commands was broken:
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing
# echo "filename.ustring ~ \"/proc*\"" > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/filter
# echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/enable
# ls /proc/$$/maps
# cat trace
And would produce nothing when it should have produced something like:
ls-1192 [007] ..... 8169.828333: sys_openat(dfd: ffffffffffffff9c, filename: 7efc18359904, flags: 80000, mode: 0)
Add a test to check this case so that it will be caught if it breaks
again.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20250417183003.505835fb@gandalf.local.home/
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418101208.38dc81f5@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Commit df6f8c4d72 ("selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Add 'set_pcie_speed.sh' to
TEST_PROGS") added set_pcie_speed.sh into TEST_PROGS but that script is a
helper that is only being called by set_pcie_cooling_state.sh, not a test
case itself. When set_pcie_speed.sh is in TEST_PROGS, selftest harness will
execute also it leading to bwctrl selftest errors:
# selftests: pcie_bwctrl: set_pcie_speed.sh
# cat: /cur_state: No such file or directory
not ok 2 selftests: pcie_bwctrl: set_pcie_speed.sh # exit=1
Place set_pcie_speed.sh into TEST_FILES instead to have it included into
installed test files but not execute it from the test harness.
Fixes: df6f8c4d72 ("selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Add 'set_pcie_speed.sh' to TEST_PROGS")
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417124529.11391-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Add a 5-byte NOP uprobe trigger benchmark (x86_64 specific) to measure
uprobes/uretprobes on top of NOP5 instructions.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414083647.1234007-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Current release - regressions:
- 2 fixes for the netdev per-instance locking
- batman-adv: fix double-hold of meshif when getting enabled
Current release - new code bugs:
- Bluetooth: increment TX timestamping tskey always for stream sockets
- wifi: static analysis and build fixes for the new Intel sub-driver
Previous releases - regressions:
- net: fib_rules: fix iif / oif matching on L3 master (VRF) device
- ipv6: add exception routes to GC list in rt6_insert_exception()
- netfilter: conntrack: fix erroneous removal of offload bit
- Bluetooth:
- fix sending MGMT_EV_DEVICE_FOUND for invalid address
- l2cap: process valid commands in too long frame
- btnxpuart: Revert baudrate change in nxp_shutdown
Previous releases - always broken:
- ethtool: fix memory corruption during SFP FW flashing
- eth: hibmcge: fixes for link and MTU handling, pause frames etc.
- eth: igc: fixes for PTM (PCIe timestamping)
- dsa: b53: enable BPDU reception for management port
Misc:
- fixes for Netlink protocol schemas
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Bluetooth, CAN and Netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- two fixes for the netdev per-instance locking
- batman-adv: fix double-hold of meshif when getting enabled
Current release - new code bugs:
- Bluetooth: increment TX timestamping tskey always for stream
sockets
- wifi: static analysis and build fixes for the new Intel sub-driver
Previous releases - regressions:
- net: fib_rules: fix iif / oif matching on L3 master (VRF) device
- ipv6: add exception routes to GC list in rt6_insert_exception()
- netfilter: conntrack: fix erroneous removal of offload bit
- Bluetooth:
- fix sending MGMT_EV_DEVICE_FOUND for invalid address
- l2cap: process valid commands in too long frame
- btnxpuart: Revert baudrate change in nxp_shutdown
Previous releases - always broken:
- ethtool: fix memory corruption during SFP FW flashing
- eth:
- hibmcge: fixes for link and MTU handling, pause frames etc
- igc: fixes for PTM (PCIe timestamping)
- dsa: b53: enable BPDU reception for management port
Misc:
- fixes for Netlink protocol schemas"
* tag 'net-6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: revise QDMA packet scheduler settings
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: correct the max weight of the queue limit for 100Mbps
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: reapply mdc divider on reset
net: ti: icss-iep: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference for perout request
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference inside emac_xmit_xdp_frame()
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix kernel warning while bringing down network interface
netfilter: conntrack: fix erronous removal of offload bit
net: don't try to ops lock uninitialized devs
ptp: ocp: fix start time alignment in ptp_ocp_signal_set
net: dsa: avoid refcount warnings when ds->ops->tag_8021q_vlan_del() fails
net: dsa: free routing table on probe failure
net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix -ENOENT when deleting VLANs and MST is unsupported
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: avoid unregistering devlink regions which were never registered
net: txgbe: fix memory leak in txgbe_probe() error path
net: bridge: switchdev: do not notify new brentries as changed
net: b53: enable BPDU reception for management port
netlink: specs: rt-neigh: prefix struct nfmsg members with ndm
netlink: specs: rt-link: adjust mctp attribute naming
netlink: specs: rtnetlink: attribute naming corrections
...
Until we are certain that existing classful qdiscs work with bpf qdisc,
make sure we don't allow attaching a bpf qdisc to non root. Meanwhile,
attaching to mq is allowed.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-11-ameryhung@gmail.com
This test implements a more sophisticated qdisc using bpf. The bpf fair-
queueing (fq) qdisc gives each flow an equal chance to transmit data. It
also respects the timestamp of skb for rate limiting.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-10-ameryhung@gmail.com
This selftest includes a bare minimum fifo qdisc, which simply enqueues
sk_buffs into the back of a bpf list and dequeues from the front of the
list.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-9-ameryhung@gmail.com
The ovpn-cli tool can be compiled and used as selftest for the ovpn
kernel module.
[NOTE: it depends on libmedtls for decoding base64-encoded keys]
ovpn-cli implements the netlink and RTNL APIs and can thus be integrated
in any script for more automated testing.
Along with the tool, a bunch of scripts are provided that perform basic
functionality tests by means of network namespaces.
These scripts take part to the kselftest automation.
The output of the scripts, which will appear in the kselftest
reports, is a list of steps performed by the scripts plus some
output coming from the execution of `ping`, `iperf` and `ovpn-cli`
itself.
In general it is useful only in case of failure, in order to
understand which step has failed and why.
Please note: since peer sockets are tied to the userspace
process that created them (i.e. exiting the process will result
in closing the socket), every run of ovpn-cli that created
one will go to background and enter pause(), waiting for the
signal which will allow it to terminate.
Termination is accomplished at the end of each script by
issuing a killall command.
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-23-577f6097b964@openvpn.net
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
22 patches are for MM, 9 are otherwise.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-04-16-19-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"31 hotfixes.
9 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues or aren't
considered necessary for -stable kernels.
22 patches are for MM, 9 are otherwise"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-04-16-19-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (31 commits)
MAINTAINERS: update HUGETLB reviewers
mm: fix apply_to_existing_page_range()
selftests/mm: fix compiler -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
alloc_tag: handle incomplete bulk allocations in vm_module_tags_populate
mailmap: add entry for Jean-Michel Hautbois
mm: (un)track_pfn_copy() fix + doc improvements
mm: fix filemap_get_folios_contig returning batches of identical folios
mm/hugetlb: add a line break at the end of the format string
selftests: mincore: fix tmpfs mincore test failure
mm/hugetlb: fix set_max_huge_pages() when there are surplus pages
mm/cma: report base address of single range correctly
mm: page_alloc: speed up fallbacks in rmqueue_bulk()
kunit: slub: add module description
mm/kasan: add module decription
ucs2_string: add module description
zlib: add module description
fpga: tests: add module descriptions
samples/livepatch: add module descriptions
ASN.1: add module description
mm/vma: add give_up_on_oom option on modify/merge, use in uffd release
...
Add one simple fault inject target, and verify if an application using ublk
device sees an I/O error quickly after the ublk server dies.
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-9-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
test may exit early because of missing program or not having required
feature before calling _prep_test(), then $UBLK_TMP isn't cleaned.
Fix it by moving creating $UBLK_TMP into _prep_test(), any resources
created since _prep_test() will be cleaned by _cleanup_test().
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-14-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Support target specific command line for making related command line code
handling more readable & clean.
Also helps for adding new features.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-11-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In NUMA machine, ublk IO performance is very sensitive with queue
pthread's affinity setting.
Retrieve queue's affinity and select the 1st cpu as queue thread's sched
affinity, and it is observed that single cpu task affinity can get
stable & good performance if client application is put on proper cpu.
Dump this info when adding one ublk device. Use shmem to communicate
queue's tid between parent and daemon.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-9-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Detach ublk daemon from the starting process completely by double-fork and
clearing its process group, so that `_add_ublk_dev` can return from sub-shell.
Then it is more friendly for writing shell test script for adding/recovering
ublk device.
Prepare for running ublk test in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-5-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add io_uring UAPI header so that ublk can work with latest uapi
definition.
Fix the following build failure:
stripe.c: In function ‘stripe_to_uring_op’:
stripe.c:120:29: error: ‘IORING_OP_READV_FIXED’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘IORING_OP_READ_FIXED’?
120 | return zc ? IORING_OP_READV_FIXED : IORING_OP_READV;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| IORING_OP_READ_FIXED
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Fixes: 57ed58c132 ("selftests: ublk: enable zero copy for stripe target")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Bounds check for iterator variable `i` is missed, so add it and fix
ublk_find_tgt().
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bash and dash evaluate variables differently.
dash will evaluate '\\' every time it is read whereas bash does not.
TEST_STRING="$TEST_STRING \\$i"
echo $TEST_STRING
With i=123
On bash, that will print "\123"
but on dash, that will print the escape sequence of \123 as the \ will be
interpreted again in the echo.
The dynevent_limitations.tc test created a very large list of arguments to
test the maximum number of arguments to pass to the dynamic events file.
It had a loop of:
TEST_STRING=$1
# Acceptable
for i in `seq 1 $MAX_ARGS`; do
TEST_STRING="$TEST_STRING \\$i"
done
echo "$TEST_STRING" >> dynamic_events
This worked fine on bash, but when run on dash it failed.
This was due to dash interpreting the "\\$i" twice. Once when it was
assigned to TEST_STRING and a second time with the echo $TEST_STRING.
bash does not process the backslash more than the first time.
To solve this, assign a double backslash to a variable "bs" and then echo
it to "ts". If "ts" changes, it is dash, if not, it is bash. Then update
"bs" accordingly, and use that to assign TEST_STRING.
Now this could possibly just check if "$BASH" is defined or not, but this
is testing if the issue exists and not just which shell is being used.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414210900.4de5e8b9@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: 581a7b26ab ("selftests/ftrace: Add dynamic events argument limitation test case")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/350786cc-9e40-4396-ab95-4f10d69122fb@sirena.org.uk/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The 32-bit sparc configuration (--arch sparc) crashes on
the kunit_fault_test. It's known that some architectures don't handle
deliberate segfaults in kernel mode well, so there's a config switch to
disable tests which rely upon it by default.
Use this for the sparc config, making sure the default config for it
passes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416093826.1550040-1-davidgow@google.com
Fixes: 87c9c16317 ("kunit: tool: add support for QEMU")
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The configuration generated by kunit ends up with a 32bit configuration.
A new kunit configuration for 64bit is to be added.
To make the difference clearer spell out the variant in the kunit
reference config.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415-kunit-qemu-sparc64-v1-1-253906f61102@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The extended general-purpose registers for APX may contain random data,
which is currently assumed by the xstate testing framework. This allows
the testing of the new userspace feature using the common test code.
Invoke the test entry function from apx.c after enumerating the
state component and adding it to the support list
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416021720.12305-6-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Add tests for FIB rules that match on iif / oif being a VRF device. Test
both good and bad flows.
With previous patch ("net: fib_rules: Fix iif / oif matching on L3
master device"):
# ./fib_rule_tests.sh
[...]
Tests passed: 328
Tests failed: 0
Without it:
# ./fib_rule_tests.sh
[...]
Tests passed: 324
Tests failed: 4
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414172022.242991-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Enabling a (modular) test should not silently enable additional kernel
functionality, as that may increase the attack vector of a product.
Fix this by making PRIME_NUMBERS_KUNIT_TEST depend on PRIME_NUMBERS
instead of selecting it.
After this, one can safely enable CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=m to build
modules for all appropriate tests for ones system, without pulling in
extra unwanted functionality, while still allowing a tester to manually
enable PRIME_NUMBERS and this test suite on a system where PRIME_NUMBERS
is not enabled by default. Resurrect CONFIG_PRIME_NUMBERS=m in
tools/testing/selftests/lib/config for the latter use case.
Fixes: 313b38a6ec ("lib/prime_numbers: convert self-test to KUnit")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/40f8a40eef4930d3ac9febd205bc171eb04e171c.1744641237.git.geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Add basic configs to run kunit tests on some more PowerPC variants.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415-kunit-ppc-v1-2-f5a170264147@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The configuration generated by kunit ends up with big endian.
A new kunit configuration for little endian is to be added.
To make the difference clearer spell out the endianness in the kunit
reference config.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415-kunit-ppc-v1-1-f5a170264147@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
To implement custom scripting around kunit.py it is useful to get a list of
available architectures. While it is possible to manually inspect
tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/, this is annoying to implement and
introduces a dependency on a kunit.py implementation detail.
Introduce 'kunit.py run --arch help' which lists all known architectures
in an easy to parse list. This is equivalent on how QEMU implements
listing of possible argument values.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415-kunit-list-v2-1-aa452cd317ae@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
mptcp_connect.c is a startup tutorial of MPTCP programming, however
there is a lack of ai_protocol(IPPROTO_MPTCP) usage. Add comment for
getaddrinfo MPTCP support.
This patch first uses IPPROTO_MPTCP to get addrinfo, and if glibc
version is too old, it falls back to using IPPROTO_TCP.
Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250413-net-next-mptcp-sched-mib-sft-misc-v2-8-0f83a4350150@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
It's strange that 'nlh' variable is set to NULL in get_mptcpinfo() and then
this NULL pointer is passed to recv_nlmsg(). In fact, this variable should
be defined in recv_nlmsg(), not get_mptcpinfo().
So this patch drops this useless 'nlh' parameter of recv_nlmsg() and define
'nlh' variable in recv_nlmsg().
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250413-net-next-mptcp-sched-mib-sft-misc-v2-7-0f83a4350150@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The parent commit adds this new counter, incremented when receiving a
connection request, if the PM didn't allow the creation of new subflows.
Most of the time, it is then kept at 0, except when the PM limits cause
the receiver side to reject new MPJoin connections. This is the case in
the following tests:
- single subflow, limited by server
- multiple subflows, limited by server
- subflows limited by server w cookies
- userspace pm type rejects join
- userspace pm type prevents mp_prio
Simply set join_syn_rej=1 when checking the MPJoin counters for these
tests.
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250413-net-next-mptcp-sched-mib-sft-misc-v2-6-0f83a4350150@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The kernel doc for gpio-aggregator configfs interface, which was recently
added, states that users should not be able to create an aggregator with a
name prefixed by "_sysfs" via configfs. However, it was found that this
guard does not function as expected (thanks to Dan Carpenter for
identifying and fixing the issue).
Add a test case to verify the guard.
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412150119.1461023-1-koichiro.den@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
The default SH kunit configuration sets CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERWRITE which
completely disregards the cmdline passed from the bootloader/QEMU in favor
of the builtin CONFIG_CMDLINE.
However the kunit tool needs to pass arguments to the in-kernel kunit core,
for filters and other runtime parameters.
Enable CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND instead, so kunit arguments are respected.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407-kunit-sh-v1-1-f5432a54cf2f@linutronix.de
Fixes: 8110a3cab0 ("kunit: tool: Add support for SH under QEMU")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Enable CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN in all_tests.config. This helps
to detect use of uninitialized local variables.
This option found an uninitialized data bug in the cs_dsp test.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411095904.1593224-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a sysctl test that uses the new u8 test ctl files in a created by
the sysctl test module. Check that the u8 proc file that is valid is
created and that there are two messages in dmesg for the files that were
out of range.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Add CONFIG_I2C and CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS35L56_I2C to all_tests.config
so that Cirrus Logic modules with KUnit tests will be built.
The CS35L56 driver doesn't currently have any KUnit tests itself,
but it enables two other libraries that have KUnit tests:
cs_dsp and cs-amp-lib.
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411123608.1676462-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add missing stubs for mutex and free_reserved_area() to memblock tests
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Merge tag 'fixes-2025-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock
Pull memblock fix from Mike Rapoport:
"Fix build of memblock test.
Add missing stubs for mutex and free_reserved_area() to memblock
tests"
* tag 'fixes-2025-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
memblock tests: Fix mutex related build error
- Hide get_vm_area() from MMUless builds
The function get_vm_area() is not defined when CONFIG_MMU is not defined.
Hide that function within #ifdef CONFIG_MMU.
- Fix output of synthetic events when they have dynamic strings
The print fmt of the synthetic event's format file use to have "%.*s" for
dynamic size strings even though the user space exported arguments had
only __get_str() macro that provided just a nul terminated string. This
was fixed so that user space could parse this properly. But the reason
that it had "%.*s" was because internally it provided the maximum size of
the string as one of the arguments. The fix that replaced "%.*s" with "%s"
caused the trace output (when the kernel reads the event) to write
"(efault)" as it would now read the length of the string as "%s".
As the string provided is always nul terminated, there's no reason for the
internal code to use "%.*s" anyway. Just remove the length argument to
match the "%s" that is now in the format.
- Fix the ftrace subops hash logic of the manager ops hash
The function_graph uses the ftrace subops code. The subops code is a way
to have a single ftrace_ops registered with ftrace to determine what
functions will call the ftrace_ops callback. More than one user of
function graph can register a ftrace_ops with it. The function graph
infrastructure will then add this ftrace_ops as a subops with the main
ftrace_ops it registers with ftrace. This is because the functions will
always call the function graph callback which in turn calls the subops
ftrace_ops callbacks.
The main ftrace_ops must add a callback to all the functions that the
subops want a callback from. When a subops is registered, it will update
the main ftrace_ops hash to include the functions it wants. This is the
logic that was broken.
The ftrace_ops hash has a "filter_hash" and a "notrace_hash" were all the
functions in the filter_hash but not in the notrace_hash are attached by
ftrace. The original logic would have the main ftrace_ops filter_hash be a
union of all the subops filter_hashes and the main notrace_hash would be a
intersect of all the subops filter hashes. But this was incorrect because
the notrace hash depends on the filter_hash it is associated to and not
the union of all filter_hashes.
Instead, when a subops is added, just include all the functions of the
subops hash that are in its filter_hash but not in its notrace_hash. The
main subops hash should not use its notrace hash, unless all of its subops
hashes have an empty filter_hash (which means to attach to all functions),
and then, and only then, the main ftrace_ops notrace hash can be the
intersect of all the subops hashes.
This not only fixes the bug, but also simplifies the code.
- Add a selftest to better test the subops filtering
Add a selftest that would catch the bug fixed by the above change.
- Fix extra newline printed in function tracing with retval
The function parameter code changed the output logic slightly and called
print_graph_retval() and also printed a newline. The print_graph_retval()
also prints a newline which caused blank lines to be printed in the
function graph tracer when retval was added. This caused one of the
selftests to fail if retvals were enabled. Instead remove the new line
output from print_graph_retval() and have the callers always print the
new line so that it doesn't have to do special logic if it calls
print_graph_retval() or not.
- Fix out-of-bound memory access in the runtime verifier
When rv_is_container_monitor() is called on the last entry on the link
list it references the next entry, which is the list head and causes an
out-of-bound memory access.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Hide get_vm_area() from MMUless builds
The function get_vm_area() is not defined when CONFIG_MMU is not
defined. Hide that function within #ifdef CONFIG_MMU.
- Fix output of synthetic events when they have dynamic strings
The print fmt of the synthetic event's format file use to have "%.*s"
for dynamic size strings even though the user space exported
arguments had only __get_str() macro that provided just a nul
terminated string. This was fixed so that user space could parse this
properly.
But the reason that it had "%.*s" was because internally it provided
the maximum size of the string as one of the arguments. The fix that
replaced "%.*s" with "%s" caused the trace output (when the kernel
reads the event) to write "(efault)" as it would now read the length
of the string as "%s".
As the string provided is always nul terminated, there's no reason
for the internal code to use "%.*s" anyway. Just remove the length
argument to match the "%s" that is now in the format.
- Fix the ftrace subops hash logic of the manager ops hash
The function_graph uses the ftrace subops code. The subops code is a
way to have a single ftrace_ops registered with ftrace to determine
what functions will call the ftrace_ops callback. More than one user
of function graph can register a ftrace_ops with it. The function
graph infrastructure will then add this ftrace_ops as a subops with
the main ftrace_ops it registers with ftrace. This is because the
functions will always call the function graph callback which in turn
calls the subops ftrace_ops callbacks.
The main ftrace_ops must add a callback to all the functions that the
subops want a callback from. When a subops is registered, it will
update the main ftrace_ops hash to include the functions it wants.
This is the logic that was broken.
The ftrace_ops hash has a "filter_hash" and a "notrace_hash" where
all the functions in the filter_hash but not in the notrace_hash are
attached by ftrace. The original logic would have the main ftrace_ops
filter_hash be a union of all the subops filter_hashes and the main
notrace_hash would be a intersect of all the subops filter hashes.
But this was incorrect because the notrace hash depends on the
filter_hash it is associated to and not the union of all
filter_hashes.
Instead, when a subops is added, just include all the functions of
the subops hash that are in its filter_hash but not in its
notrace_hash. The main subops hash should not use its notrace hash,
unless all of its subops hashes have an empty filter_hash (which
means to attach to all functions), and then, and only then, the main
ftrace_ops notrace hash can be the intersect of all the subops
hashes.
This not only fixes the bug, but also simplifies the code.
- Add a selftest to better test the subops filtering
Add a selftest that would catch the bug fixed by the above change.
- Fix extra newline printed in function tracing with retval
The function parameter code changed the output logic slightly and
called print_graph_retval() and also printed a newline. The
print_graph_retval() also prints a newline which caused blank lines
to be printed in the function graph tracer when retval was added.
This caused one of the selftests to fail if retvals were enabled.
Instead remove the new line output from print_graph_retval() and have
the callers always print the new line so that it doesn't have to do
special logic if it calls print_graph_retval() or not.
- Fix out-of-bound memory access in the runtime verifier
When rv_is_container_monitor() is called on the last entry on the
link list it references the next entry, which is the list head and
causes an out-of-bound memory access.
* tag 'trace-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
rv: Fix out-of-bound memory access in rv_is_container_monitor()
ftrace: Do not have print_graph_retval() add a newline
tracing/selftest: Add test to better test subops filtering of function graph
ftrace: Fix accounting of subop hashes
ftrace: Properly merge notrace hashes
tracing: Do not add length to print format in synthetic events
tracing: Hide get_vm_area() from MMUless builds
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Followup fixes for resilient spinlock (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi):
- Make res_spin_lock test less verbose, since it was spamming BPF
CI on failure, and make the check for AA deadlock stronger
- Fix rebasing mistake and use architecture provided
res_smp_cond_load_acquire
- Convert BPF maps (queue_stack and ringbuf) to resilient spinlock
to address long standing syzbot reports
- Make sure that classic BPF load instruction from SKF_[NET|LL]_OFF
offsets works when skb is fragmeneted (Willem de Bruijn)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Convert ringbuf map to rqspinlock
bpf: Convert queue_stack map to rqspinlock
bpf: Use architecture provided res_smp_cond_load_acquire
selftests/bpf: Make res_spin_lock AA test condition stronger
selftests/net: test sk_filter support for SKF_NET_OFF on frags
bpf: support SKF_NET_OFF and SKF_LL_OFF on skb frags
selftests/bpf: Make res_spin_lock test less verbose
Following build warning comes up for cow test as 'transferred' variable has
not been initialized. Fix the warning via zero init for the variable.
CC cow
cow.c: In function `do_test_vmsplice_in_parent':
cow.c:365:61: warning: `transferred' may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
365 | cur = read(fds[0], new + total, transferred - total);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
cow.c:296:29: note: `transferred' was declared here
296 | ssize_t cur, total, transferred;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
CC compaction_test
CC gup_longterm
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250409095006.1422620-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When running mincore test cases, I encountered the following failures:
"
mincore_selftest.c:359:check_tmpfs_mmap:Expected ra_pages (511) == 0 (0)
mincore_selftest.c:360:check_tmpfs_mmap:Read-ahead pages found in memory
check_tmpfs_mmap: Test terminated by assertion
FAIL global.check_tmpfs_mmap
not ok 5 global.check_tmpfs_mmap
FAILED: 4 / 5 tests passed
"
The reason for the test case failure is that my system automatically enabled
tmpfs large folio allocation by adding the 'transparent_hugepage_tmpfs=always'
cmdline. However, the test case still expects the tmpfs mounted on /dev/shm to
allocate small folios, which leads to assertion failures when verifying readahead
pages.
As discussed with David, there's no reason to continue checking the readahead
logic for tmpfs. Drop it to fix this issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9a00856cc6a8b4e46f4ab8b1af11ce5fc1a31851.1744025467.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: d635ccdb43 ("mm: shmem: add a kernel command line to change the default huge policy for tmpfs")
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Currently if the filesystem for the cgroups version it wants to use is not
mounted charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh and hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh tests
will attempt to mount it on the hard coded path /dev/cgroup/memory,
deleting that directory when the test finishes. This will fail if there
is not a preexisting directory at that path, and since the directory is
deleted subsequent runs of the test will fail. Instead of relying on this
hard coded directory name use mktemp to generate a temporary directory to
use as a mountpoint, fixing both the assumption and the disruption caused
by deleting a preexisting directory.
This means that if the relevant cgroup filesystem is not already mounted
then we rely on having coreutils (which provides mktemp) installed. I
suspect that many current users are relying on having things automounted
by default, and given that the script relies on bash it's probably not an
unreasonable requirement.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250404-kselftest-mm-cgroup2-detection-v1-1-3dba6d32ba8c@kernel.org
Fixes: 209376ed2a ("selftests/vm: make charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh work with existing cgroup setting")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
On 32-bit, we can't use %lu to print a size_t variable and gcc warns us
about it. Shame it doesn't warn about it on 64-bit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250403003311.359917-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: cc86e0c2f3 ("radix tree test suite: add support for slab bulk APIs")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add a selftest that checks whether the kernel can successfully echo a
big tc filter, to test the fix introduced in commit:
369609fc62 ("tc: Ensure we have enough buffer space when sending filter netlink notifications")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410104322.214620-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A bug was discovered that showed the accounting of the subops of the
ftrace_ops filtering was incorrect. Add a new test to better test the
filtering.
This test creates two instances, where it will add various filters to both
the set_ftrace_filter and the set_ftrace_notrace files and enable
function_graph. Then it looks into the enabled_functions file to make sure
that the filters are behaving correctly.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250409152720.380778379@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The torture.sh --do-rt command-line parameter is intended to mimic -rt
kernels. Now that CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is upstream, this commit makes this
mimicking more precise.
Note that testing of RCU priority boosting is disabled in favor
of forward-progress testing of RCU callbacks. If it turns out to be
possible to make kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y to tolerate
testing of both, both will be enabled.
[ paulmck: Apply Sebastian Siewior feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Add audit.thread tests to check that the PID tied to a domain is not a
thread ID but the thread group ID. These new tests would not pass
without the previous TGID fix.
Extend matches_log_domain_allocated() to check against the PID that
created the domain.
Test coverage for security/landlock is 93.6% of 1524 lines according to
gcc/gcov-14.
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410171725.1265860-3-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
The audit fixture needlessly stores and manages domain_stack. Move it
to the audit.layers tests. This will be useful to reuse the audit
fixture with the next patch.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410171725.1265860-2-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
The rtnetlink family names are set to rt-$name within the YAML
but the files are called rt_$name. C codegen assumes that the
generated file name will match the family. The use of dashes
is in line with our general expectation that name properties
in the spec use dashes not underscores (even tho, as Donald
points out most genl families use underscores in the name).
We have 3 un-ideal options to choose from:
- accept the slight inconsistency with old families using _, or
- accept the slight annoyance with all languages having to do s/-/_/
when looking up family ID, or
- accept the inconsistency with all name properties in new YAML spec
being separated with - and just the family name always using _.
Pick option 1 and rename the rtnl spec files.
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410014658.782120-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For bnxt when the agg ring is used then tcp-data-split is automatically
reported to be enabled, but __net_mp_open_rxq() requires tcp-data-split
to be explicitly enabled by the user.
Enable tcp-data-split explicitly in io_uring zc rx selftest.
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409163153.2747918-1-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The include of sys/io.h is not necessary anymore since
commit 67eb617a8e ("selftests/nolibc: simplify call to ioperm").
It's existence is also problematic as the header does not exist on all
architectures.
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324-nolibc-ioperm-v1-1-8a7cfb2876ae@weissschuh.net
Let's make sure that we see a EDEADLK and ETIMEDOUT whenever checking
for the AA tests (in case of simple AA and AA after exhausting 31
entries).
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410170023.2670683-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Introduce tail adjustment functionality in xskxceiver using
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(). Add `xsk_xdp_adjust_tail` to modify packet sizes
and drop unmodified packets. Implement `is_adjust_tail_supported` to check
helper availability. Develop packet resizing tests, including shrinking
and growing scenarios, with functions for both single-buffer and
multi-buffer cases. Update the test framework to handle various scenarios
and adjust MTU settings. These changes enhance the testing of packet tail
adjustments, improving AF_XDP framework reliability.
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Vyavahare <tushar.vyavahare@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410033116.173617-3-tushar.vyavahare@intel.com
Add pkt_stream_replace_ifobject function to replace the packet stream for
a given ifobject.
Enable separate TX and RX packet replacement, allowing RX side packet
length adjustments using bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() in the upcoming patch.
Currently, pkt_stream_replace() works on both TX and RX packet streams,
and this new function provides the ability to modify one of them.
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Vyavahare <tushar.vyavahare@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410033116.173617-2-tushar.vyavahare@intel.com
Current release - regressions:
- core: hold instance lock during NETDEV_CHANGE
- rtnetlink: fix bad unlock balance in do_setlink().
- ipv6:
- fix null-ptr-deref in addrconf_add_ifaddr().
- align behavior across nexthops during path selection
Previous releases - regressions:
- sctp: prevent transport UaF in sendmsg
- mptcp: only inc MPJoinAckHMacFailure for HMAC failures
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched:
- make ->qlen_notify() idempotent
- ensure sufficient space when sending filter netlink notifications
- sch_sfq: really don't allow 1 packet limit
- netfilter: fix incorrect avx2 match of 5th field octet
- tls: explicitly disallow disconnect
- eth: octeontx2-pf: fix VF root node parent queue priority
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- core: hold instance lock during NETDEV_CHANGE
- rtnetlink: fix bad unlock balance in do_setlink()
- ipv6:
- fix null-ptr-deref in addrconf_add_ifaddr()
- align behavior across nexthops during path selection
Previous releases - regressions:
- sctp: prevent transport UaF in sendmsg
- mptcp: only inc MPJoinAckHMacFailure for HMAC failures
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched:
- make ->qlen_notify() idempotent
- ensure sufficient space when sending filter netlink notifications
- sch_sfq: really don't allow 1 packet limit
- netfilter: fix incorrect avx2 match of 5th field octet
- tls: explicitly disallow disconnect
- eth: octeontx2-pf: fix VF root node parent queue priority"
* tag 'net-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (38 commits)
ethtool: cmis_cdb: Fix incorrect read / write length extension
selftests: netfilter: add test case for recent mismatch bug
nft_set_pipapo: fix incorrect avx2 match of 5th field octet
net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung
net: Fix null-ptr-deref by sock_lock_init_class_and_name() and rmmod.
ipv6: Align behavior across nexthops during path selection
net: phy: allow MDIO bus PM ops to start/stop state machine for phylink-controlled PHY
net: phy: move phy_link_change() prior to mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend()
selftests/tc-testing: sfq: check that a derived limit of 1 is rejected
net_sched: sch_sfq: move the limit validation
net_sched: sch_sfq: use a temporary work area for validating configuration
net: libwx: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error
selftests: mptcp: validate MPJoin HMacFailure counters
mptcp: only inc MPJoinAckHMacFailure for HMAC failures
rtnetlink: Fix bad unlock balance in do_setlink().
net: ethtool: Don't call .cleanup_data when prepare_data fails
tc: Ensure we have enough buffer space when sending filter netlink notifications
net: libwx: Fix the wrong Rx descriptor field
octeontx2-pf: qos: fix VF root node parent queue index
selftests: tls: check that disconnect does nothing
...
Without 'nft_set_pipapo: fix incorrect avx2 match of 5th field octet"
this fails:
TEST: reported issues
Add two elements, flush, re-add 1s [ OK ]
net,mac with reload 0s [ OK ]
net,port,proto 3s [ OK ]
avx2 false match 0s [FAIL]
False match for fe80:dead:01fe:0a02:0b03:6007:8009:a001
Other tests do not detect the kernel bug as they only alter parts in
the /64 netmask.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a self test which exercises both the kexec-jump facility, and the
kexec exception handling.
Invoke a trivial payload which just does an int3 and returns,
flip-flopping its entry point for the next invocation between two
implementations of the same thing.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250326142404.256980-5-dwmw2@infradead.org
Add a test case to verify the atomic update of existing elements in the
htab of maps. The test proceeds in three steps:
1) fill the outer map with keys in the range [0, 8]
For each inner array map, the value of its first element is set as the
key used to lookup the inner map.
2) create 16 threads to lookup these keys concurrently
Each lookup thread first lookups the inner map, then it checks whether
the first value of the inner array map is the same as the key used to
lookup the inner map.
3) create 8 threads to overwrite these keys concurrently
Each update thread first creates an inner array, it sets the first value
of the array to the key used to update the outer map, then it uses the
key and the inner map to update the outer map.
Without atomic update support, the lookup operation may return -ENOENT
during the lookup of outer map, or return -EINVAL during the comparison
of the first value in the inner map and the key used for inner map, and
the test will fail. After the atomic update change, both the lookup and
the comparison will succeed.
Given that the update of outer map is slow, the test case sets the loop
number for each thread as 5 to reduce the total running time. However,
the loop number could also be adjusted through FD_HTAB_LOOP_NR
environment variable.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401062250.543403-7-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Verify that a classic BPF linux socket filter correctly matches
packet contents. Including when accessing contents in an
skb_frag.
1. Open a SOCK_RAW socket with a classic BPF filter on UDP dport 8000.
2. Open a tap device with IFF_NAPI_FRAGS to inject skbs with frags.
3. Send a packet for which the UDP header is in frag[0].
4. Receive this packet to demonstrate that the socket accepted it.
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408132833.195491-3-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add TCP+sockmap-based benchmark.
Since sockmap's own update and delete operations are generally less
critical, the performance of the fast forwarding framework built upon
it is the key aspect.
Also with cgset/cgexec, we can observe the behavior of sockmap under
memory pressure.
The benchmark can be run with:
'''
./bench sockmap -c 2 -p 1 -a --rx-verdict-ingress
'''
In the future, we plan to move socket_helpers.h out of the prog_tests
directory to make it accessible for the benchmark. This will enable
better support for various socket types.
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407142234.47591-5-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
For systems with missing iptables-legacy tool this selftest fails.
Add check to find if iptables-legacy tool is available and skip the
test if the tool is missing.
Fixes: de9c8d848d ("selftests/bpf: S/iptables/iptables-legacy/ in the bpf_nf and xdp_synproxy test")
Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250409095633.33653-1-skb99@linux.ibm.com
Add selftests checking that line and func info retrieved by newly added
libbpf APIs are the same as returned by kernel via bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd.
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250408234417.452565-3-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Extend commit e3c9abd0d1 ("selftests/bpf: Implement setting global
variables in veristat") to support applying presets to members of
the global structs or unions in veristat.
For example:
```
./veristat set_global_vars.bpf.o -G "union1.struct3.var_u8_h = 0xBB"
```
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250408104544.140317-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Fixes tpm2, futex, and mincore tests. Creates a dedicated .gitignore
for tpm2
Details:
selftests: tpm2: test_smoke: use POSIX-conformant expression operator
selftests/futex: futex_waitv wouldblock test should fail
selftests: tpm2: create a dedicated .gitignore
selftests/mincore: Allow read-ahead pages to reach the end of the file
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:
- Fixes tpm2, futex, and mincore tests
- Create a dedicated .gitignore for tpm2 tests
* tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/mincore: Allow read-ahead pages to reach the end of the file
selftests/futex: futex_waitv wouldblock test should fail
selftests: tpm2: test_smoke: use POSIX-conformant expression operator
selftests: tpm2: create a dedicated .gitignore
Resolve minor fd leaks reported by cppcheck in lam.c.
Specifically, the 'file_fd' and 'fd' were not closed in do_uring()
and allocate_dsa_pasid() functions, respectively.
cppcheck output before this patch:
tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c:685:3: error: Resource leak: file_fd [resourceLeak]
tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c:693:3: error: Resource leak: file_fd [resourceLeak]
tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c:1195:2: error: Resource leak: fd [resourceLeak]
cppcheck output after this patch:
No resource leaks found
While this is a standalone test tool that doesn't really leak anything
in practice, as exit() cleans it up all, clean up resources nevertheless.
[ mingo: Updated the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <malayarout91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409135341.28987-1-malayarout91@gmail.com
Add a set of tests for gpio-aggregator module. This test covers both
pre-existing new_device/delete_device interface and new configfs-based
interface.
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407043019.4105613-10-koichiro.den@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Because the limit is updated indirectly when other parameters are
updated, there are cases where even though the user requests a limit
of 2 it can actually be set to 1.
Add the following test cases to check that the kernel rejects them:
- limit 2 depth 1 flows 1
- limit 2 depth 1 divisor 1
Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <tavip@google.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fixes tool to report test count in case of a late test plan when tests
are specified before the test plan. Fixes spelling error in the commit
that went into 6.15-rc1.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit fixes from Shuah Khan:
- Fix the tool to report test count in case of a late test plan when
tests are specified before the test plan
- Fix spelling error
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: Spelling s/slowm/slow/
kunit: tool: fix count of tests if late test plan
The parent commit fixes an issue around these counters where one of them
-- MPJoinAckHMacFailure -- was wrongly incremented in some cases.
This makes sure the counter is always 0. It should be incremented only
in case of corruption, or a wrong implementation, which should not be
the case in these selftests.
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407-net-mptcp-hmac-failure-mib-v1-2-3c9ecd0a3a50@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When running the mincore_selftest on a system with an XFS file system, it
failed the "check_file_mmap" test case due to the read-ahead pages reaching
the end of the file. The failure log is as below:
RUN global.check_file_mmap ...
mincore_selftest.c:264:check_file_mmap:Expected i (1024) < vec_size (1024)
mincore_selftest.c:265:check_file_mmap:Read-ahead pages reached the end of the file
check_file_mmap: Test failed
FAIL global.check_file_mmap
This is because the read-ahead window size of the XFS file system on this
machine is 4 MB, which is larger than the size from the #PF address to the
end of the file. As a result, all the pages for this file are populated.
blockdev --getra /dev/nvme0n1p5
8192
blockdev --getbsz /dev/nvme0n1p5
512
This issue can be fixed by extending the current FILE_SIZE 4MB to a larger
number, but it will still fail if the read-ahead window size of the file
system is larger enough. Additionally, in the real world, read-ahead pages
reaching the end of the file can happen and is an expected behavior.
Therefore, allowing read-ahead pages to reach the end of the file is a
better choice for the "check_file_mmap" test case.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311080940.21413-1-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
Reported-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Testcase should fail if -EWOULDBLOCK is not returned when expected value
differs from actual value from the waiter.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250404221225.1596324-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: 9d57f7c797 ("selftests: futex: Test sys_futex_waitv() wouldblock")
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix test count with late test plan.
For example,
TAP version 13
ok 1 test1
1..4
Returns a count of 1 passed, 1 crashed (because it expects tests after
the test plan): returning the total count of 2 tests
Change this to be 1 passed, 1 error: total count of 1 test
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319223351.1517262-1-rmoar@google.com
Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Use POSIX-conformant expression operator symbol '='.
The use of the non POSIX-conformant symbol '==' would work
in bash, but not in sh where the unexpected operator error
would result in test_smoke.sh being skipped.
Instead of changing the shebang to use bash, which may not be
available on all systems, use the POSIX-conformant expression
symbol '=' to test for equality.
Without this patch:
===================
# make -j8 TARGETS=tpm2 kselftest
# selftests: tpm2: test_smoke.sh
# ./test_smoke.sh: 9: [: 2: unexpected operator
ok 1 selftests: tpm2: test_smoke.sh # SKIP
With this patch:
================
# make -j8 TARGETS=tpm2 kselftest
# selftests: tpm2: test_smoke.sh
# Ran 9 tests in 9.236s
ok 1 selftests: tpm2: test_smoke.sh
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/37ztyakgrrtgvec344mg7mspchwjpxxtsprtjidso3pwkmm4f4@awsa5mzgqmtb
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Salem <x0rw3ll@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The tpm2 selftests produce two logs: SpaceTest.log and
AsyncTest.log. Only SpaceTest.log was listed in selftests/.gitignore,
while AsyncTest.log remained untracked.
This change creates a dedicated .gitignore in the tpm2/ directory to
manage these entries, keeping tpm2-specific patterns isolated from
parent .gitignore.
Fixed white-space errors during commit
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250126195147.902608-1-khaledelnaggarlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Khaled Elnaggar <khaledelnaggarlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
* Rework heuristics for resolving the fault IPA (HPFAR_EL2 v. re-walk
stage-1 page tables) to align with the architecture. This avoids
possibly taking an SEA at EL2 on the page table walk or using an
architecturally UNKNOWN fault IPA.
* Use acquire/release semantics in the KVM FF-A proxy to avoid reading
a stale value for the FF-A version.
* Fix KVM guest driver to match PV CPUID hypercall ABI.
* Use Inner Shareable Normal Write-Back mappings at stage-1 in KVM
selftests, which is the only memory type for which atomic
instructions are architecturally guaranteed to work.
s390:
* Don't use %pK for debug printing and tracepoints.
x86:
* Use a separate subclass when acquiring KVM's per-CPU posted interrupts
wakeup lock in the scheduled out path, i.e. when adding a vCPU on
the list of vCPUs to wake, to workaround a false positive deadlock.
The schedule out code runs with a scheduler lock that the wakeup
handler takes in the opposite order; but it does so with IRQs disabled
and cannot run concurrently with a wakeup.
* Explicitly zero-initialize on-stack CPUID unions
* Allow building irqbypass.ko as as module when kvm.ko is a module
* Wrap relatively expensive sanity check with KVM_PROVE_MMU
* Acquire SRCU in KVM_GET_MP_STATE to protect guest memory accesses
selftests:
* Add more scenarios to the MONITOR/MWAIT test.
* Add option to rseq test to override /dev/cpu_dma_latency
* Bring list of exit reasons up to date
* Cleanup Makefile to list once tests that are valid on all architectures
Other:
* Documentation fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Rework heuristics for resolving the fault IPA (HPFAR_EL2 v. re-walk
stage-1 page tables) to align with the architecture. This avoids
possibly taking an SEA at EL2 on the page table walk or using an
architecturally UNKNOWN fault IPA
- Use acquire/release semantics in the KVM FF-A proxy to avoid
reading a stale value for the FF-A version
- Fix KVM guest driver to match PV CPUID hypercall ABI
- Use Inner Shareable Normal Write-Back mappings at stage-1 in KVM
selftests, which is the only memory type for which atomic
instructions are architecturally guaranteed to work
s390:
- Don't use %pK for debug printing and tracepoints
x86:
- Use a separate subclass when acquiring KVM's per-CPU posted
interrupts wakeup lock in the scheduled out path, i.e. when adding
a vCPU on the list of vCPUs to wake, to workaround a false positive
deadlock. The schedule out code runs with a scheduler lock that the
wakeup handler takes in the opposite order; but it does so with
IRQs disabled and cannot run concurrently with a wakeup
- Explicitly zero-initialize on-stack CPUID unions
- Allow building irqbypass.ko as as module when kvm.ko is a module
- Wrap relatively expensive sanity check with KVM_PROVE_MMU
- Acquire SRCU in KVM_GET_MP_STATE to protect guest memory accesses
selftests:
- Add more scenarios to the MONITOR/MWAIT test
- Add option to rseq test to override /dev/cpu_dma_latency
- Bring list of exit reasons up to date
- Cleanup Makefile to list once tests that are valid on all
architectures
Other:
- Documentation fixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (26 commits)
KVM: arm64: Use acquire/release to communicate FF-A version negotiation
KVM: arm64: selftests: Explicitly set the page attrs to Inner-Shareable
KVM: arm64: selftests: Introduce and use hardware-definition macros
KVM: VMX: Use separate subclasses for PI wakeup lock to squash false positive
KVM: VMX: Assert that IRQs are disabled when putting vCPU on PI wakeup list
KVM: x86: Explicitly zero-initialize on-stack CPUID unions
KVM: Allow building irqbypass.ko as as module when kvm.ko is a module
KVM: x86/mmu: Wrap sanity check on number of TDP MMU pages with KVM_PROVE_MMU
KVM: selftests: Add option to rseq test to override /dev/cpu_dma_latency
KVM: x86: Acquire SRCU in KVM_GET_MP_STATE to protect guest memory accesses
Documentation: kvm: remove KVM_CAP_MIPS_TE
Documentation: kvm: organize capabilities in the right section
Documentation: kvm: fix some definition lists
Documentation: kvm: drop "Capability" heading from capabilities
Documentation: kvm: give correct name for KVM_CAP_SPAPR_MULTITCE
Documentation: KVM: KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID now exposes TSC_DEADLINE
selftests: kvm: list once tests that are valid on all architectures
selftests: kvm: bring list of exit reasons up to date
selftests: kvm: revamp MONITOR/MWAIT tests
KVM: arm64: Don't translate FAR if invalid/unsafe
...
- A number of cpuset remote partition related fixes and cleanups along with
selftest updates.
- A change from this merge window made cgroup_rstat_updated_list() called
outside cgroup_rstat_lock leading to list corruptions. Fix it by
relocating the call inside the lock.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.15-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- A number of cpuset remote partition related fixes and cleanups along
with selftest updates.
- A change from this merge window made cgroup_rstat_updated_list()
called outside cgroup_rstat_lock leading to list corruptions. Fix it
by relocating the call inside the lock.
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.15-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup/cpuset: Fix race between newly created partition and dying one
cgroup: rstat: call cgroup_rstat_updated_list with cgroup_rstat_lock
selftest/cgroup: Add a remote partition transition test to test_cpuset_prs.sh
selftest/cgroup: Clean up and restructure test_cpuset_prs.sh
selftest/cgroup: Update test_cpuset_prs.sh to use | as effective CPUs and state separator
cgroup/cpuset: Remove unneeded goto in sched_partition_write() and rename it
cgroup/cpuset: Code cleanup and comment update
cgroup/cpuset: Don't allow creation of local partition over a remote one
cgroup/cpuset: Remove remote_partition_check() & make update_cpumasks_hier() handle remote partition
cgroup/cpuset: Fix error handling in remote_partition_disable()
cgroup/cpuset: Fix incorrect isolated_cpus update in update_parent_effective_cpumask()
Finish cleaning up the CRC kconfig options by removing the remaining
unnecessary prompts and an unnecessary 'default y', removing
CONFIG_LIBCRC32C, and documenting all the CRC library options.
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Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull CRC cleanups from Eric Biggers:
"Finish cleaning up the CRC kconfig options by removing the remaining
unnecessary prompts and an unnecessary 'default y', removing
CONFIG_LIBCRC32C, and documenting all the CRC library options"
* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
lib/crc: remove CONFIG_LIBCRC32C
lib/crc: document all the CRC library kconfig options
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC16
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_CCITT
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC32 and drop 'default y'
Mixing different flavors of RCU readers is forbidden, for example, you
should not use srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() on the same
srcu_struct structure. There are checks for this, but these checks are
not tested on a regular basis. This commit therefore adds such tests
to srcu_lockdep.sh.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
The srcu_lockdep.sh currently blindly trusts the rcutorture SRCU-P
scenario to build its kernel with lockdep enabled. Of course, this
dependency might not be obvious to someone rebalancing SRCU scenarios.
This commit therefore adds code to srcu_lockdep.sh that verifies that
the .config file has lockdep enabled.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
- Rework heuristics for resolving the fault IPA (HPFAR_EL2 v. re-walk
stage-1 page tables) to align with the architecture. This avoids
possibly taking an SEA at EL2 on the page table walk or using an
architecturally UNKNOWN fault IPA.
- Use acquire/release semantics in the KVM FF-A proxy to avoid reading
a stale value for the FF-A version.
- Fix KVM guest driver to match PV CPUID hypercall ABI.
- Use Inner Shareable Normal Write-Back mappings at stage-1 in KVM
selftests, which is the only memory type for which atomic
instructions are architecturally guaranteed to work.
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.15-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64: First batch of fixes for 6.15
- Rework heuristics for resolving the fault IPA (HPFAR_EL2 v. re-walk
stage-1 page tables) to align with the architecture. This avoids
possibly taking an SEA at EL2 on the page table walk or using an
architecturally UNKNOWN fault IPA.
- Use acquire/release semantics in the KVM FF-A proxy to avoid reading
a stale value for the FF-A version.
- Fix KVM guest driver to match PV CPUID hypercall ABI.
- Use Inner Shareable Normal Write-Back mappings at stage-1 in KVM
selftests, which is the only memory type for which atomic
instructions are architecturally guaranteed to work.
Add a test case for FQ_CODEL with ETS parent to verify packet drop
behavior when the queue becomes empty. This helps ensure proper
notification mechanisms between qdiscs.
Note this is best-effort, it is hard to play with those parameters
perfectly to always trigger ->qlen_notify().
Cc: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211636.166257-6-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add a test case for FQ_CODEL with DRR parent to verify packet drop
behavior when the queue becomes empty. This helps ensure proper
notification mechanisms between qdiscs.
Note this is best-effort, it is hard to play with those parameters
perfectly to always trigger ->qlen_notify().
Cc: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211636.166257-5-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add a test case for FQ_CODEL with HFSC parent to verify packet drop
behavior when the queue becomes empty. This helps ensure proper
notification mechanisms between qdiscs.
Note this is best-effort, it is hard to play with those parameters
perfectly to always trigger ->qlen_notify().
Cc: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211636.166257-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add a test case for FQ_CODEL with QFQ parent to verify packet drop
behavior when the queue becomes empty. This helps ensure proper
notification mechanisms between qdiscs.
Note this is best-effort, it is hard to play with those parameters
perfectly to always trigger ->qlen_notify().
Cc: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211636.166257-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add a test case for FQ_CODEL with HTB parent to verify packet drop
behavior when the queue becomes empty. This helps ensure proper
notification mechanisms between qdiscs.
Note this is best-effort, it is hard to play with those parameters
perfectly to always trigger ->qlen_notify().
Cc: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211636.166257-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
hds.py has been testing 0(set_hds_thresh_zero()),
MAX(set_hds_thresh_max()), GT(set_hds_thresh_gt()) values for hds-thresh.
However if a hds-thresh value was already 0, set_hds_thresh_zero()
can't test properly.
So, it tests random value first and then tests 0, MAX, GT values.
Testing bnxt:
TAP version 13
1..13
ok 1 hds.get_hds
ok 2 hds.get_hds_thresh
ok 3 hds.set_hds_disable # SKIP disabling of HDS not supported by
the device
ok 4 hds.set_hds_enable
ok 5 hds.set_hds_thresh_random
ok 6 hds.set_hds_thresh_zero
ok 7 hds.set_hds_thresh_max
ok 8 hds.set_hds_thresh_gt
ok 9 hds.set_xdp
ok 10 hds.enabled_set_xdp
ok 11 hds.ioctl
ok 12 hds.ioctl_set_xdp
ok 13 hds.ioctl_enabled_set_xdp
# Totals: pass:12 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0
Testing lo:
TAP version 13
1..13
ok 1 hds.get_hds # SKIP tcp-data-split not supported by device
ok 2 hds.get_hds_thresh # SKIP hds-thresh not supported by device
ok 3 hds.set_hds_disable # SKIP ring-set not supported by the device
ok 4 hds.set_hds_enable # SKIP ring-set not supported by the device
ok 5 hds.set_hds_thresh_random # SKIP hds-thresh not supported by
device
ok 6 hds.set_hds_thresh_zero # SKIP ring-set not supported by the
device
ok 7 hds.set_hds_thresh_max # SKIP hds-thresh not supported by
device
ok 8 hds.set_hds_thresh_gt # SKIP hds-thresh not supported by device
ok 9 hds.set_xdp # SKIP tcp-data-split not supported by device
ok 10 hds.enabled_set_xdp # SKIP tcp-data-split not supported by
device
ok 11 hds.ioctl # SKIP tcp-data-split not supported by device
ok 12 hds.ioctl_set_xdp # SKIP tcp-data-split not supported by
device
ok 13 hds.ioctl_enabled_set_xdp # SKIP tcp-data-split not supported
by device
# Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:13 error:0
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404122126.1555648-3-ap420073@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a selftest to validate the behavior of the built-in idle CPU
selection policy applied to a subset of allowed CPUs, using
scx_bpf_select_cpu_and().
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Verify that we report ENOENT when userspace tries to create a
thread-group leader pidfd for a thread pidfd that isn't a thread-group
leader.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403-work-pidfd-fixes-v1-4-a123b6ed6716@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Adapt to changes in commit 9133607de3 ("exit: fix the usage of
delay_group_leader->exit_code in do_notify_parent() and pidfs_exit()").
Even if the thread-group leader exited early and succesfully it's exit
status will only be reported once the whole thread-group has exited and
it will share the exit code of the thread-group. So if the thread-group
was SIGKILLed the thread-group leader will also be reported as having
been SIGKILLed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403-work-pidfd-fixes-v1-1-a123b6ed6716@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Add a test to check memblock_set_node() behavior.
And create a corner case in which the memblock.reserved array is doubled
during memblock_set_node(). And finally make sure all regions in
memblock.reserved are with valid node id.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
CC: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
CC: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318071948.23854-4-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Atomic instructions such as 'ldset' in the guest have been observed to
cause an EL1 data abort with FSC 0x35 (IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED fault
(Unsupported Exclusive or Atomic access)) on Neoverse-N3.
Per DDI0487L.a B2.2.6, atomic instructions are only architecturally
guaranteed for Inner/Outer Shareable Normal Write-Back memory. For
anything else the behavior is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED and can lose
atomicity, or, in this case, generate an abort.
It would appear that selftests sets up the stage-1 mappings as Non
Shareable, leading to the observed abort. Explicitly set the
Shareability field to Inner Shareable for non-LPA2 page tables. Note
that for the LPA2 page table format, translations for cacheable memory
inherit the shareability attribute of the PTW, i.e. TCR_ELx.SH{0,1}.
Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250405001042.1470552-3-rananta@google.com
[oliver: Rephrase changelog]
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
The kvm selftest library for arm64 currently configures the hardware
fields, such as shift and mask in the page-table entries and registers,
directly with numbers. While it add comments at places, it's better to
rewrite them with appropriate macros to improve the readability and
reduce the risk of errors. Hence, introduce macros to define the
hardware fields and use them in the arm64 processor library.
Most of the definitions are primary copied from the Linux's header,
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250405001042.1470552-2-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Currently, the res_spin_lock test is too chatty as it constantly prints
the test_run results for each iteration in each thread, so in case
verbose output is requested or things go wrong, it will flood the logs
of CI and other systems with repeated messages that offer no valuable
insight. Reduce this by doing assertions when the condition actually
flips, and proceed to break out and exit the threads. We still assert
to mark the test as failed and print the expected and reported values.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403220841.66654-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This non-functional change serves as preparation for moving to
subsystem-based rstat trees. To simplify future commits, change the
signatures of existing cgroup-based rstat functions to become css-based and
rename them to reflect that.
Though the signatures have changed, the implementations have not. Within
these functions use the css->cgroup pointer to obtain the associated cgroup
and allow code to function the same just as it did before this patch. At
applicable call sites, pass the subsystem-specific css pointer as an
argument or pass a pointer to cgroup::self if not in subsystem context.
Note that cgroup_rstat_updated_list() and cgroup_rstat_push_children()
are not altered yet since there would be a larger amount of css to
cgroup conversions which may overcomplicate the code at this
intermediate phase.
Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
All modules that need CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF already select it, so there is no
need to bother users about the option.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401221600.24878-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
* The sub-architecture selection Kconfig system has been cleaned up,
the documentation has been improved, and various detections have been
fixed.
* The vector-related extensions dependencies are now validated when
parsing from device tree and in the DT bindings.
* Misaligned access probing can be overridden via a kernel command-line
parameter, along with various fixes to misalign access handling.
* Support for relocatable !MMU kernels builds.
* Support for hpge pfnmaps, which should improve TLB utilization.
* Support for runtime constants, which improves the d_hash()
performance.
* Support for bfloat16, Zicbom, Zaamo, Zalrsc, Zicntr, Zihpm.
* Various fixes, including:
- We were missing a secondary mmu notifier call when flushing the
tlb which is required for IOMMU.
- Fix ftrace panics by saving the registers as expected by ftrace.
- Fix a couple of stimecmp usage related to cpu hotplug.
- purgatory_start is now aligned as per the STVEC requirements.
- A fix for hugetlb when calculating the size of non-present PTEs.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.15-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- The sub-architecture selection Kconfig system has been cleaned up,
the documentation has been improved, and various detections have been
fixed
- The vector-related extensions dependencies are now validated when
parsing from device tree and in the DT bindings
- Misaligned access probing can be overridden via a kernel command-line
parameter, along with various fixes to misalign access handling
- Support for relocatable !MMU kernels builds
- Support for hpge pfnmaps, which should improve TLB utilization
- Support for runtime constants, which improves the d_hash()
performance
- Support for bfloat16, Zicbom, Zaamo, Zalrsc, Zicntr, Zihpm
- Various fixes, including:
- We were missing a secondary mmu notifier call when flushing the
tlb which is required for IOMMU
- Fix ftrace panics by saving the registers as expected by ftrace
- Fix a couple of stimecmp usage related to cpu hotplug
- purgatory_start is now aligned as per the STVEC requirements
- A fix for hugetlb when calculating the size of non-present PTEs
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.15-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (65 commits)
riscv: Add norvc after .option arch in runtime const
riscv: Make sure toolchain supports zba before using zba instructions
riscv/purgatory: 4B align purgatory_start
riscv/kexec_file: Handle R_RISCV_64 in purgatory relocator
selftests: riscv: fix v_exec_initval_nolibc.c
riscv: Fix hugetlb retrieval of number of ptes in case of !present pte
riscv: print hartid on bringup
riscv: Add norvc after .option arch in runtime const
riscv: Remove CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET
riscv: Support CONFIG_RELOCATABLE on riscv32
asm-generic: Always define Elf_Rel and Elf_Rela
riscv: Support CONFIG_RELOCATABLE on NOMMU
riscv: Allow NOMMU kernels to access all of RAM
riscv: Remove duplicate CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET definition
RISC-V: errata: Use medany for relocatable builds
dt-bindings: riscv: document vector crypto requirements
dt-bindings: riscv: add vector sub-extension dependencies
dt-bindings: riscv: d requires f
RISC-V: add f & d extension validation checks
RISC-V: add vector crypto extension validation checks
...
Current release - regressions:
- 4 fixes for the netdev per-instance locking
Current release - new code bugs:
- consolidate more code between existing Rx zero-copy and uring so that
the latter doesn't miss / have to duplicate the safety checks
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv6: fix omitted Netlink attributes when using SKIP_STATS
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow
- udp: fix multiple wrap arounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc when it
approaches INT_MAX
- dsa: mvpp2: add a lock to avoid corruption of the shared TCAM
- dsa: airoha: fix issues with traffic QoS configuration / offload,
and flow table offload
Misc:
- touch up the Netlink YAML specs of old families to make them usable
for user space C codegen
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- four fixes for the netdev per-instance locking
Current release - new code bugs:
- consolidate more code between existing Rx zero-copy and uring so
that the latter doesn't miss / have to duplicate the safety checks
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv6: fix omitted Netlink attributes when using SKIP_STATS
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow
- udp: fix multiple wrap arounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc when it
approaches INT_MAX
- dsa: mvpp2: add a lock to avoid corruption of the shared TCAM
- dsa: airoha: fix issues with traffic QoS configuration / offload,
and flow table offload
Misc:
- touch up the Netlink YAML specs of old families to make them usable
for user space C codegen"
* tag 'net-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (56 commits)
selftests: net: amt: indicate progress in the stress test
netlink: specs: rt_route: pull the ifa- prefix out of the names
netlink: specs: rt_addr: pull the ifa- prefix out of the names
netlink: specs: rt_addr: fix get multi command name
netlink: specs: rt_addr: fix the spec format / schema failures
net: avoid false positive warnings in __net_mp_close_rxq()
net: move mp dev config validation to __net_mp_open_rxq()
net: ibmveth: make veth_pool_store stop hanging
arcnet: Add NULL check in com20020pci_probe()
ipv6: Do not consider link down nexthops in path selection
ipv6: Start path selection from the first nexthop
usbnet:fix NPE during rx_complete
net: octeontx2: Handle XDP_ABORTED and XDP invalid as XDP_DROP
net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflow
io_uring/zcrx: fix selftests w/ updated netdev Python helpers
selftests: net: use netdevsim in netns test
docs: net: document netdev notifier expectations
net: dummy: request ops lock
netdevsim: add dummy device notifiers
net: rename rtnl_net_debug to lock_debug
...
Replace comma between expressions with semicolons.
Using a ',' in place of a ';' can have unintended side effects.
Although that is not the case here, it is seems best to use ';'
unless ',' is intended.
Found by inspection.
No functional change intended.
Compile tested only.
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250401061546.1990156-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
A few selftests and, more importantly, consequent changes to the
bpf_helpers.h file, use likely/unlikely macros, so define them here
and remove duplicate definitions from existing selftests.
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250331203618.1973691-3-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com
Our CI expects output from the test at least once every 10 minutes.
The AMT test when running on debug kernel is just on the edge
of that time for the stress test. Improve the output:
- print the name of the test first, before starting it,
- output a dot every 10% of the way.
Output after:
TEST: amt discovery [ OK ]
TEST: IPv4 amt multicast forwarding [ OK ]
TEST: IPv6 amt multicast forwarding [ OK ]
TEST: IPv4 amt traffic forwarding torture .......... [ OK ]
TEST: IPv6 amt traffic forwarding torture .......... [ OK ]
Reviewed-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403145636.2891166-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
YAML specs don't normally include the C prefix name in the name
of the YAML attr. Remove the ifa- prefix from all attributes
in addr-attrs and specify name-prefix instead.
This is a bit risky, hopefully there aren't many users out there.
Fixes: dfb0f7d9d9 ("doc/netlink: Add spec for rt addr messages")
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403013706.2828322-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Command names should match C defines, codegens may depend on it.
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Fixes: 4f280376e5 ("selftests/net: Add selftest for IPv4 RTM_GETMULTICAST support")
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403013706.2828322-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a "-l <latency>" param to the rseq test so that the user can override
/dev/cpu_dma_latency, as described by the test's suggested workaround for
not being able to complete enough migrations.
cpu_dma_latency is not a normal file, even as far as procfs files go.
Writes to cpu_dma_latency only persist so long as the file is open, e.g.
so that the kernel automatically reverts back to a power-optimized state
once the sensitive workload completes. Provide the necessary functionality
instead of effectively forcing the user to write a non-obvious wrapper.
Cc: Dongsheng Zhang <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250401142238.819487-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Several tests cover infrastructure from virt/kvm/ and userspace APIs that have
only minimal requirements from architecture-specific code. As such, they are
available on all architectures that have libkvm support, and this presumably
will apply also in the future (for example if loongarch gets selftests support).
Put them in a separate variable and list them only once.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250401141327.785520-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250331221851.614582-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Run each testcase in a separate VMs to cover more possibilities;
move WRMSR close to MONITOR/MWAIT to test updating CPUID bits
while in the VM.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 57ed58c132 ("selftests: ublk: enable zero copy for stripe target")
added test entry of test_stripe_04, but forgot to add the test script.
So fix the test by adding the script file.
Reported-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250404001849.1443064-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.15-20250403' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Set of fixes/updates for io_uring that should go into this release.
The ublk bits could've gone via either tree - usually I put them in
block, but they got a bit mixed this series with the zero-copy
supported that ended up dipping into both trees.
This contains:
- Fix for sendmsg zc, include in pinned pages accounting like we do
for the other zc types
- Series for ublk fixing request aborting, doing various little
cleanups, fixing some zc issues, and adding queue_rqs support
- Another ublk series doing some code cleanups
- Series cleaning up the io_uring send path, mostly in preparation
for registered buffers
- Series doing little MSG_RING cleanups
- Fix for the newly added zc rx, fixing len being 0 for the last
invocation of the callback
- Add vectored registered buffer support for ublk. With that, then
ublk also supports this feature in the kernel revision where it
could generically introduced for rw/net
- A bunch of selftest additions for ublk. This is the majority of the
diffstat
- Silence a KCSAN data race warning for io-wq
- Various little cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'io_uring-6.15-20250403' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (44 commits)
io_uring: always do atomic put from iowq
selftests: ublk: enable zero copy for stripe target
io_uring: support vectored kernel fixed buffer
block: add for_each_mp_bvec()
io_uring: add validate_fixed_range() for validate fixed buffer
selftests: ublk: kublk: fix an error log line
selftests: ublk: kublk: use ioctl-encoded opcodes
io_uring/zcrx: return early from io_zcrx_recv_skb if readlen is 0
io_uring/net: avoid import_ubuf for regvec send
io_uring/rsrc: check size when importing reg buffer
io_uring: cleanup {g,s]etsockopt sqe reading
io_uring: hide caches sqes from drivers
io_uring: make zcrx depend on CONFIG_IO_URING
io_uring: add req flag invariant build assertion
Documentation: ublk: remove dead footnote
selftests: ublk: specify io_cmd_buf pointer type
ublk: specify io_cmd_buf pointer type
io_uring: don't pass ctx to tw add remote helper
io_uring/msg: initialise msg request opcode
io_uring/msg: rename io_double_lock_ctx()
...
Netdevsim has extra register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net notifiers,
use netdevim instead of dummy device to test them out.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401163452.622454-9-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Core:
- setdate is removed as it has better replacements
- skip alarms with a second resolution when we know the RTC doesn't support
those.
Subsystem:
- remove unnecessary private struct members
- use devm_pm_set_wake_irq were relevant
Drivers:
- ds1307: stop disabling alarms on probe for DS1337, DS1339, DS1341 and DS3231
- max31335: add max31331 support
- pcf50633 is removed as support for the related SoC has been removed
- pcf85063: properly handle POR failures
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Merge tag 'rtc-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"We see a net reduction of the number of lines of code thanks to the
removal of a now unused driver and a testing tool that is not used
anymore. Apart from this, the max31335 driver gets support for a new
part number and pm8xxx gets UEFI support.
Core:
- setdate is removed as it has better replacements
- skip alarms with a second resolution when we know the RTC doesn't
support those.
Subsystem:
- remove unnecessary private struct members
- use devm_pm_set_wake_irq were relevant
Drivers:
- ds1307: stop disabling alarms on probe for DS1337, DS1339, DS1341
and DS3231
- max31335: add max31331 support
- pcf50633 is removed as support for the related SoC has been removed
- pcf85063: properly handle POR failures"
* tag 'rtc-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (50 commits)
rtc: remove 'setdate' test program
selftest: rtc: skip some tests if the alarm only supports minutes
rtc: mt6397: drop unused defines
rtc: pcf85063: replace dev_err+return with return dev_err_probe
rtc: pcf85063: do a SW reset if POR failed
rtc: max31335: Add driver support for max31331
dt-bindings: rtc: max31335: Add max31331 support
rtc: cros-ec: Avoid a couple of -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
dt-bindings: rtc: pcf2127: Reference spi-peripheral-props.yaml
rtc: rzn1: implement one-second accuracy for alarms
rtc: pcf50633: Remove
rtc: pm8xxx: implement qcom,no-alarm flag for non-HLOS owned alarm
rtc: pm8xxx: mitigate flash wear
rtc: pm8xxx: add support for uefi offset
dt-bindings: rtc: qcom-pm8xxx: document qcom,no-alarm flag
rtc: rv3032: drop WADA
rtc: rv3032: fix EERD location
rtc: pm8xxx: switch to devm_device_init_wakeup
rtc: pm8xxx: fix possible race condition
rtc: mpfs: switch to devm_device_init_wakeup
...
self-connect-ipv6 got slightly flaky on netdev:
> # timeout set to 120
> # selftests: net/tcp_ao: self-connect_ipv6
> # 1..5
> # # 708[lib/setup.c:250] rand seed 1742872572
> # TAP version 13
> # # 708[lib/proc.c:213] Snmp6 Ip6OutNoRoutes: 0 => 1
> # not ok 1 # error 708[self-connect.c:70] failed to connect()
> # ok 2 No unexpected trace events during the test run
> # # Planned tests != run tests (5 != 2)
> # # Totals: pass:1 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:1
> ok 1 selftests: net/tcp_ao: self-connect_ipv6
I can not reproduce it on my machines, but judging by "Ip6OutNoRoutes"
there is no route to the local_addr (::1).
Looking at the kernel code, I see that kernel does add link-local
address automatically in init_loopback(), but that is called from
ipv6 notifier block. So, in turn the userspace that brought up
the loopback interface may see rtnetlink ACK earlier than
addrconf_notify() does it's job (at least, on a slow VM such as netdev).
Probably, for ipv4 it's the same, judging by inetdev_event().
The fix is quite simple: set the link-local route straight after
bringing the loopback interface. That will make it synchronous.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402-tcp-ao-selfconnect-flake-v1-1-8388d629ef3d@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Fix BPF selftests expectations of assembler output and struct layout
(Song Liu and Yonghong Song)
- Fix XSK error code when queue is full (Wang Liang)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Fix verifier_private_stack test failure
selftests/bpf: Fix verifier_bpf_fastcall test
selftests/bpf: Fix tests after fields reorder in struct file
xsk: Fix __xsk_generic_xmit() error code when cq is full
from Mike Rapoport fixes a couple of issues with the just-merged "arch,
mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" series.
- The 4 patch series "MAINTAINERS: add my isub-entries to MM part." from
Mike Rapoport does some maintenance on MAINTAINERS.
- The 6 patch series "remove tlb_remove_page_ptdesc()" from Qi Zheng
does some cleanup work to the page mapping code.
- The 7 patch series "mseal system mappings" from Jeff Xu permits
sealing of "system mappings", such as vdso, vvar, vvar_vclock, vectors
(arm compat-mode), sigpage (arm compat-mode).
- Plus the usual shower of singleton patches.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-04-02-22-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "mm: fixes for fallouts from mem_init() cleanup" from Mike
Rapoport fixes a couple of issues with the just-merged "arch, mm:
reduce code duplication in mem_init()" series
- The series "MAINTAINERS: add my isub-entries to MM part." from Mike
Rapoport does some maintenance on MAINTAINERS
- The series "remove tlb_remove_page_ptdesc()" from Qi Zheng does some
cleanup work to the page mapping code
- The series "mseal system mappings" from Jeff Xu permits sealing of
"system mappings", such as vdso, vvar, vvar_vclock, vectors (arm
compat-mode), sigpage (arm compat-mode)
- Plus the usual shower of singleton patches
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-04-02-22-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (31 commits)
mseal sysmap: add arch-support txt
mseal sysmap: enable s390
selftest: test system mappings are sealed
mseal sysmap: update mseal.rst
mseal sysmap: uprobe mapping
mseal sysmap: enable arm64
mseal sysmap: enable x86-64
mseal sysmap: generic vdso vvar mapping
selftests: x86: test_mremap_vdso: skip if vdso is msealed
mseal sysmap: kernel config and header change
mm: pgtable: remove tlb_remove_page_ptdesc()
x86: pgtable: convert to use tlb_remove_ptdesc()
riscv: pgtable: unconditionally use tlb_remove_ptdesc()
mm: pgtable: convert some architectures to use tlb_remove_ptdesc()
mm: pgtable: change pt parameter of tlb_remove_ptdesc() to struct ptdesc*
mm: pgtable: make generic tlb_remove_table() use struct ptdesc
microblaze/mm: put mm_cmdline_setup() in .init.text section
mm/memory_hotplug: fix call folio_test_large with tail page in do_migrate_range
MAINTAINERS: mm: add entry for secretmem
MAINTAINERS: mm: add entry for numa memblocks and numa emulation
...
Commit [1] moves percpu data on x86 from address 0x000... to address
0xfff...
Before [1]:
159020: 0000000000030700 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 23 pcpu_hot
After [1]:
152602: ffffffff83a3e034 4 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 35 pcpu_hot
As a result, verifier_bpf_fastcall tests should now expect a negative
value for pcpu_hot, IOW, the disassemble should show "r=" instead of
"w=".
Fix this in the test.
Note that, a later change created a new variable "cpu_number" for
bpf_get_smp_processor_id() [2]. The inlining logic is updated properly
as part of this change, so there is no need to fix anything on the
kernel side.
[1] commit 9d7de2aa8b ("x86/percpu/64: Use relative percpu offsets")
[2] commit 01c7bc5198 ("x86/smp: Move cpu number to percpu hot section")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328193124.808784-1-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The change in struct file [1] moved f_ref to the 3rd cache line.
It made *(u64 *)file dereference invalid from the verifier point of view,
because btf_struct_walk() walks into f_lock field, which is 4-byte long.
Fix the selftests to deference the file pointer as a 4-byte access.
[1] commit e249056c91 ("fs: place f_ref to 3rd cache line in struct file to resolve false sharing")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250327185528.1740787-1-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
- Add support for Global Persistent Flush (GPF)
- Cleanup of DPA partition metadata handling
- Remove the CXL_DECODER_MIXED enum that's not needed anymore
- Introduce helpers to access resource and perf meta data
- Introduce 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' and 'struct cxl_range_info'
- Make cxl_dpa_alloc() DPA partition number agnostic
- Remove cxl_decoder_mode
- Cleanup partition size and perf helpers
- Remove unused CXL partition values
- Add logging support for CXL CPER endpoint and port protocol errors
- Prefix protocol error struct and function names with cxl_
- Move protocol error definitions and structures to a common location
- Remove drivers/firmware/efi/cper_cxl.h to include/linux/cper.h
- Add support in GHES to process CXL CPER protocol errors
- Process CXL CPER protocol errors
- Add trace logging for CXL PCIe port RAS errors
- Remove redundant gp_port init
- Add validation of cxl device serial number
- CXL ABI documentation updates/fixups
- A series that uses guard() to clean up open coded mutex lockings and remove gotos for error
handling.
- Some followup patches to support dirty shutdown accounting
- Add helper to retrieve DVSEC offset for dirty shutdown registers
- Rename cxl_get_dirty_shutdown() to cxl_arm_dirty_shutdown()
- Add support for dirty shutdown count via sysfs
- cxl_test support for dirty shutdown
- A series to support CXL mailbox Features commands. Mostly in preparation for CXL EDAC
code to utilize the Features commands. It's also in preparation for CXL fwctl support
to utilize the CXL Features. The commands include "Get Supported Features", "Get Feature",
and "Set Feature".
- A series to support extended linear cache support described by the ACPI HMAT table. The
addition helps enumerate the cache and also provides additional RAS reporting support for
configuration with extended linear cache. (and related fixes for the
series).
- An update to cxl_test to support a 3-way capable CFMWS.
- A documentation fix to remove unused "mixed mode".
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) updates from Dave Jiang:
- Add support for Global Persistent Flush (GPF)
- Cleanup of DPA partition metadata handling:
- Remove the CXL_DECODER_MIXED enum that's not needed anymore
- Introduce helpers to access resource and perf meta data
- Introduce 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' and 'struct cxl_range_info'
- Make cxl_dpa_alloc() DPA partition number agnostic
- Remove cxl_decoder_mode
- Cleanup partition size and perf helpers
- Remove unused CXL partition values
- Add logging support for CXL CPER endpoint and port protocol errors:
- Prefix protocol error struct and function names with cxl_
- Move protocol error definitions and structures to a common location
- Remove drivers/firmware/efi/cper_cxl.h to include/linux/cper.h
- Add support in GHES to process CXL CPER protocol errors
- Process CXL CPER protocol errors
- Add trace logging for CXL PCIe port RAS errors
- Remove redundant gp_port init
- Add validation of cxl device serial number
- CXL ABI documentation updates/fixups
- A series that uses guard() to clean up open coded mutex lockings and
remove gotos for error handling.
- Some followup patches to support dirty shutdown accounting:
- Add helper to retrieve DVSEC offset for dirty shutdown registers
- Rename cxl_get_dirty_shutdown() to cxl_arm_dirty_shutdown()
- Add support for dirty shutdown count via sysfs
- cxl_test support for dirty shutdown
- A series to support CXL mailbox Features commands.
Mostly in preparation for CXL EDAC code to utilize the Features
commands. It's also in preparation for CXL fwctl support to utilize
the CXL Features. The commands include "Get Supported Features", "Get
Feature", and "Set Feature".
- A series to support extended linear cache support described by the
ACPI HMAT table.
The addition helps enumerate the cache and also provides additional
RAS reporting support for configuration with extended linear cache.
(and related fixes for the series).
- An update to cxl_test to support a 3-way capable CFMWS
- A documentation fix to remove unused "mixed mode"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (39 commits)
cxl/region: Fix the first aliased address miscalculation
cxl/region: Quiet some dev_warn()s in extended linear cache setup
cxl/Documentation: Remove 'mixed' from sysfs mode doc
cxl: Fix warning from emitting resource_size_t as long long int on 32bit systems
cxl/test: Define a CFMWS capable of a 3 way HB interleave
cxl/mem: Do not return error if CONFIG_CXL_MCE unset
tools/testing/cxl: Set Shutdown State support
cxl/pmem: Export dirty shutdown count via sysfs
cxl/pmem: Rename cxl_dirty_shutdown_state()
cxl/pci: Introduce cxl_gpf_get_dvsec()
cxl/pci: Support Global Persistent Flush (GPF)
cxl: Document missing sysfs files
cxl: Plug typos in ABI doc
cxl/pmem: debug invalid serial number data
cxl/cdat: Remove redundant gp_port initialization
cxl/memdev: Remove unused partition values
cxl/region: Drop goto pattern of construct_region()
cxl/region: Drop goto pattern in cxl_dax_region_alloc()
cxl/core: Use guard() to drop goto pattern of cxl_dpa_alloc()
cxl/core: Use guard() to drop the goto pattern of cxl_dpa_free()
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- Add a new maintainer for configfs
- Fix exportfs module description
- Place flexible array memeber at the end of an internal struct in the
mount code
- Add new maintainer for netfslib as Jeff Layton is stepping down as
current co-maintainer
- Fix error handling in cachefiles_get_directory()
- Cleanup do_notify_pidfd()
- Fix syscall number definitions in pidfd selftests
- Fix racy usage of fs_struct->in exec during multi-threaded exec
- Ensure correct exit code is reported when pidfs_exit() is called from
release_task() for a delayed thread-group leader exit
- Fix conflicting iomap flag definitions
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
iomap: Fix conflicting values of iomap flags
fs: namespace: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
MAINTAINERS: configfs: add Andreas Hindborg as maintainer
exportfs: add module description
exit: fix the usage of delay_group_leader->exit_code in do_notify_parent() and pidfs_exit()
netfs: add Paulo as maintainer and remove myself as Reviewer
cachefiles: Fix oops in vfs_mkdir from cachefiles_get_directory
exec: fix the racy usage of fs_struct->in_exec
selftests/pidfd: fixes syscall number defines
pidfs: cleanup the usage of do_notify_pidfd()
Add a test case to validate the interaction between TBF and SKBPRIO queueing
disciplines, specifically targeting queue length accounting corner cases.
This test complements the fix for the queue length accounting issue in the
SKBPRIO qdisc. This is still best-effort, as timing and manipulating enqueue
and dequeue from user-space is very hard.
Cc: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250329222536.696204-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
to the x86 Makefile.
Current release - regressions:
- Revert "tcp: avoid atomic operations on sk->sk_rmem_alloc",
error queue accounting was missed
Current release - new code bugs:
- 5 fixes for the netdevice instance locking work
Previous releases - regressions:
- usbnet: restore usb%d name exception for local mac addresses
Previous releases - always broken:
- rtnetlink: allocate vfinfo size for VF GUIDs when supported,
avoid spurious GET_LINK failures
- eth: mana: Switch to page pool for jumbo frames
- phy: broadcom: Correct BCM5221 PHY model detection
Misc:
- selftests: drv-net: replace helpers for referring to other files
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Rather tiny pull request, mostly so that we can get into our trees
your fix to the x86 Makefile.
Current release - regressions:
- Revert "tcp: avoid atomic operations on sk->sk_rmem_alloc", error
queue accounting was missed
Current release - new code bugs:
- 5 fixes for the netdevice instance locking work
Previous releases - regressions:
- usbnet: restore usb%d name exception for local mac addresses
Previous releases - always broken:
- rtnetlink: allocate vfinfo size for VF GUIDs when supported, avoid
spurious GET_LINK failures
- eth: mana: Switch to page pool for jumbo frames
- phy: broadcom: Correct BCM5221 PHY model detection
Misc:
- selftests: drv-net: replace helpers for referring to other files"
* tag 'net-6.15-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (22 commits)
Revert "tcp: avoid atomic operations on sk->sk_rmem_alloc"
bnxt_en: bring back rtnl lock in bnxt_shutdown
eth: gve: add missing netdev locks on reset and shutdown paths
selftests: mptcp: ignore mptcp_diag binary
selftests: mptcp: close fd_in before returning in main_loop
selftests: mptcp: fix incorrect fd checks in main_loop
mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow
octeontx2-af: Free NIX_AF_INT_VEC_GEN irq
octeontx2-af: Fix mbox INTR handler when num VFs > 64
net: fix use-after-free in the netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy()
selftests: net: use Path helpers in ping
selftests: net: use the dummy bpf from net/lib
selftests: drv-net: replace the rpath helper with Path objects
net: lapbether: use netdev_lockdep_set_classes() helper
net: phy: broadcom: Correct BCM5221 PHY model detection
net: usb: usbnet: restore usb%d name exception for local mac addresses
net/mlx5e: SHAMPO, Make reserved size independent of page size
net: mana: Switch to page pool for jumbo frames
MAINTAINERS: Add dedicated entries for phy_link_topology
net: move replay logic to tc_modify_qdisc
...
Two significant new items:
- Allow reporting IOMMU HW events to userspace when the events are clearly
linked to a device. This is linked to the VIOMMU object and is intended to
be used by a VMM to forward HW events to the virtual machine as part of
emulating a vIOMMU. ARM SMMUv3 is the first driver to use this
mechanism. Like the existing fault events the data is delivered through
a simple FD returning event records on read().
- PASID support in VFIO. "Process Address Space ID" is a PCI feature that
allows the device to tag all PCI DMA operations with an ID. The IOMMU
will then use the ID to select a unique translation for those DMAs. This
is part of Intel's vIOMMU support as VT-D HW requires the hypervisor to
manage each PASID entry. The support is generic so any VFIO user could
attach any translation to a PASID, and the support should work on ARM
SMMUv3 as well. AMD requires additional driver work.
Some minor updates, along with fixes:
- Prevent using nested parents with fault's, no driver support today
- Put a single "cookie_type" value in the iommu_domain to indicate what
owns the various opaque owner fields
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Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd
Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Two significant new items:
- Allow reporting IOMMU HW events to userspace when the events are
clearly linked to a device.
This is linked to the VIOMMU object and is intended to be used by a
VMM to forward HW events to the virtual machine as part of
emulating a vIOMMU. ARM SMMUv3 is the first driver to use this
mechanism. Like the existing fault events the data is delivered
through a simple FD returning event records on read().
- PASID support in VFIO.
The "Process Address Space ID" is a PCI feature that allows the
device to tag all PCI DMA operations with an ID. The IOMMU will
then use the ID to select a unique translation for those DMAs. This
is part of Intel's vIOMMU support as VT-D HW requires the
hypervisor to manage each PASID entry.
The support is generic so any VFIO user could attach any
translation to a PASID, and the support should work on ARM SMMUv3
as well. AMD requires additional driver work.
Some minor updates, along with fixes:
- Prevent using nested parents with fault's, no driver support today
- Put a single "cookie_type" value in the iommu_domain to indicate
what owns the various opaque owner fields"
* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (49 commits)
iommufd: Test attach before detaching pasid
iommufd: Fix iommu_vevent_header tables markup
iommu: Convert unreachable() to BUG()
iommufd: Balance veventq->num_events inc/dec
iommufd: Initialize the flags of vevent in iommufd_viommu_report_event()
iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for reporting max_pasid_log2 via IOMMU_HW_INFO
iommufd: Extend IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO to report PASID capability
vfio: VFIO_DEVICE_[AT|DE]TACH_IOMMUFD_PT support pasid
vfio-iommufd: Support pasid [at|de]tach for physical VFIO devices
ida: Add ida_find_first_range()
iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for iommufd pasid attach/detach
iommufd/selftest: Add test ops to test pasid attach/detach
iommufd/selftest: Add a helper to get test device
iommufd/selftest: Add set_dev_pasid in mock iommu
iommufd: Allow allocating PASID-compatible domain
iommu/vt-d: Add IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_PASID support
iommufd: Enforce PASID-compatible domain for RID
iommufd: Support pasid attach/replace
iommufd: Enforce PASID-compatible domain in PASID path
iommufd/device: Add pasid_attach array to track per-PASID attach
...
When doing io_uring operations using liburing, errno is not used to
indicate errors, so the %m format specifier does not provide any
relevant information for failed io_uring commands. Fix a log line
emitted on get_params failure to translate the error code returned in
the cqe->res field instead.
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401-ublk_selftests-v1-2-98129c9bc8bb@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are a couple of places in the kublk selftests ublk server which
use the legacy ublk opcodes. These operations fail (with -EOPNOTSUPP) on
a kernel compiled without CONFIG_BLKDEV_UBLK_LEGACY_OPCODES set. We
could easily require it to be set as a prerequisite for these selftests,
but since new applications should not be using the legacy opcodes, use
the ioctl-encoded opcodes everywhere in kublk.
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401-ublk_selftests-v1-1-98129c9bc8bb@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff
happened this development cycle, including:
- kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu
- bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems
- faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings
- rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses,
making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all
due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in 6.14.
- make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core
codebase
- other minor fixes and updates.
This has been in linux-next for a while now, with the only reported
issue being some merge conflicts with the rust tree. Depending on which
tree you pull first, you will have conflicts in one of them. The merge
resolution has been in linux-next as an example of what to do, or can be
found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/CANiq72n3Xe8JcnEjirDhCwQgvWoE65dddWecXnfdnbrmuah-RQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updatesk from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff
happened this development cycle, including:
- kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu
- bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems
- faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings
- rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses,
making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all
due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in
6.14.
- make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core
codebase
- other minor fixes and updates"
* tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (52 commits)
rust: platform: require Send for Driver trait implementers
rust: pci: require Send for Driver trait implementers
rust: platform: impl Send + Sync for platform::Device
rust: pci: impl Send + Sync for pci::Device
rust: platform: fix unrestricted &mut platform::Device
rust: pci: fix unrestricted &mut pci::Device
rust: device: implement device context marker
rust: pci: use to_result() in enable_device_mem()
MAINTAINERS: driver core: mark Rafael and Danilo as co-maintainers
rust/kernel/faux: mark Registration methods inline
driver core: faux: only create the device if probe() succeeds
rust/faux: Add missing parent argument to Registration::new()
rust/faux: Drop #[repr(transparent)] from faux::Registration
rust: io: fix devres test with new io accessor functions
rust: io: rename `io::Io` accessors
kernfs: Move dput() outside of the RCU section.
efi: rci2: mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init
rapidio: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
...
reservation" from Sourabh Jain changes powerpc's kexec code to use more
of the generic layers.
- The 2 patch series "get_maintainer: report subsystem status
separately" from Vlastimil Babka makes some long-requested improvements
to the get_maintainer output.
- The 4 patch series "ucount: Simplify refcounting with rcuref_t" from
Sebastian Siewior cleans up and optimizing the refcounting in the ucount
code.
- The 12 patch series "reboot: support runtime configuration of
emergency hw_protection action" from Ahmad Fatoum improves the ability
for a driver to perform an emergency system shutdown or reboot.
- The 16 patch series "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies() part two"
from Easwar Hariharan performs further migrations from
msecs_to_jiffies() to secs_to_jiffies().
- The 7 patch series "lib/interval_tree: add some test cases and
cleanup" from Wei Yang permits more userspace testing of kernel library
code, adds some more tests and performs some cleanups.
- The 2 patch series "hung_task: Dump the blocking task stacktrace" from
Masami Hiramatsu arranges for the hung_task detector to dump the stack
of the blocking task and not just that of the blocked task.
- The 4 patch series "resource: Split and use DEFINE_RES*() macros" from
Andy Shevchenko provides some cleanups to the resource definition
macros.
- Plus the usual shower of singleton patches - please see the individual
changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-03-30-18-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "powerpc/crash: use generic crashkernel reservation" from
Sourabh Jain changes powerpc's kexec code to use more of the generic
layers.
- The series "get_maintainer: report subsystem status separately" from
Vlastimil Babka makes some long-requested improvements to the
get_maintainer output.
- The series "ucount: Simplify refcounting with rcuref_t" from
Sebastian Siewior cleans up and optimizing the refcounting in the
ucount code.
- The series "reboot: support runtime configuration of emergency
hw_protection action" from Ahmad Fatoum improves the ability for a
driver to perform an emergency system shutdown or reboot.
- The series "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies() part two" from Easwar
Hariharan performs further migrations from msecs_to_jiffies() to
secs_to_jiffies().
- The series "lib/interval_tree: add some test cases and cleanup" from
Wei Yang permits more userspace testing of kernel library code, adds
some more tests and performs some cleanups.
- The series "hung_task: Dump the blocking task stacktrace" from Masami
Hiramatsu arranges for the hung_task detector to dump the stack of
the blocking task and not just that of the blocked task.
- The series "resource: Split and use DEFINE_RES*() macros" from Andy
Shevchenko provides some cleanups to the resource definition macros.
- Plus the usual shower of singleton patches - please see the
individual changelogs for details.
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-03-30-18-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits)
mailmap: consolidate email addresses of Alexander Sverdlin
fs/procfs: fix the comment above proc_pid_wchan()
relay: use kasprintf() instead of fixed buffer formatting
resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES()
resource: replace open coded variants of DEFINE_RES_*_NAMED()
resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC()
resource: split DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC() out of DEFINE_RES_NAMED()
samples: add hung_task detector mutex blocking sample
hung_task: show the blocker task if the task is hung on mutex
kexec_core: accept unaccepted kexec segments' destination addresses
watchdog/perf: optimize bytes copied and remove manual NUL-termination
lib/interval_tree: fix the comment of interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap()
lib/interval_tree: skip the check before go to the right subtree
lib/interval_tree: add test case for span iteration
lib/interval_tree: add test case for interval_tree_iter_xxx() helpers
lib/rbtree: add random seed
lib/rbtree: split tests
lib/rbtree: enable userland test suite for rbtree related data structure
checkpatch: describe --min-conf-desc-length
scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390
...
Uros Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
reported. In all cases the calling code was founf to be incorrect.
- The 4 patch series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong
implements some relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
- The 17 patch series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
from David Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then
using device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now succeed.
- The 2 patch series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry
Ahmed remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been
deprecated for half a year and nobody has complained.
- The 5 patch series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from
Lorenzo Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No
runtime effects are anticipated.
- The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations
from process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in
the madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
- The 12 patch series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code"
from Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
noticed when working on the swap code.
- The 2 patch series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak user-visible
output.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and
schemes handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
handling of large folios.
- The 3 patch series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless
damos_walk() behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the
accuracy of kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
- The 3 patch series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from
Lorenzo Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io
and core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is
preparatory work for the future removal of page structure fields.
- The 4 patch series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS
filter" from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering
by huge page sizes.
- The 4 patch series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem
mappings" from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
file-backed mappings.
- The 4 patch series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping for
pte-mapped large folios.
- The 18 patch series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from
Suren Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
microbenchmark.
- The 5 patch series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation
fixes and improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the
DAMON docs.
- The 27 patch series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from
Frank van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
when using CMA on large machines.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped
pages" from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
page's mapped/unmapped status.
- The 19 patch series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
operations preemptibly.
- The 12 patch series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run
them" from Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which
Brendan encountered while runnimg our selftests.
- The 2 patch series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap"
from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
- The 7 patch series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply wasn't
being effective.
- The 5 patch series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
from David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
code.
- The 5 patch series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman
Khandual implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the
GENERIC_PTDUMP Kconfig logic.
- The 8 patch series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from
SeongJae Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
- The 5 patch series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some
issues in powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did
this in preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
vmalloc.
- The 2 patch series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the code
easier to follow.
- The 3 patch series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from
Shakeel Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase
which we accidentally added late last year.
- The 3 patch series "Add a command line option that enables control of
how many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
initialization.
- The 3 patch series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages()
for cgwb" from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
balancing code.
- The 9 patch series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters
useful and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow
and reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the
documention is updated accordingly.
- The 5 patch series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry
Ahmed updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits
the removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
- The 6 patch series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang
does as it claims.
- The 20 patch series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts"
from Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
checks.
- The 4 patch series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes
is a preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
- The 20 patch series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb)
+ CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
exclusively into a single MM.
- The 8 patch series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS
filters based on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of
new sysfs directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
- The 13 patch series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()"
from Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
- The 13 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
access to DAMON internal data.
- The 3 patch series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from
Luiz Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
cmdline options.
- The 8 patch series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split"
from Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios are
generated.
- The 2 patch series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split"
from Zi Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated
during an xarray split.
- The 2 patch series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
- The 3 patch series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks
and totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to
the page allocator code.
- The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which SeongJae
observed during his earlier madvise work.
- The 3 patch series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure
handling" from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which
Shuai has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
- The 5 patch series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes
Weiner makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
fragmentation.
- The 5 patch series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from
Matthew Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of
memdescs.
- The 4 patch series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico
Pache introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon
drivers.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active
pages" from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
separately for file and anon pages.
- The 2 patch series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from
Hao Jia separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct
reclaim statistics.
- The 2 patch series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio"
from Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the
reclaim code.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros
Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect.
- The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some
relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
- The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David
Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using
device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now
succeed.
- The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed
remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated
for half a year and nobody has complained.
- The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo
Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime
effects are anticipated.
- The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from
process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the
madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
- The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from
Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
noticed when working on the swap code.
- The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak
user-visible output.
- The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes
handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
handling of large folios.
- The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk()
behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of
kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
- The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo
Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and
core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory
work for the future removal of page structure fields.
- The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter"
from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by
huge page sizes.
- The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings"
from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
file-backed mappings.
- The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping
for pte-mapped large folios.
- The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren
Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
microbenchmark.
- The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and
improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON
docs.
- The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank
van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
when using CMA on large machines.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages"
from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
page's mapped/unmapped status.
- The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
operations preemptibly.
- The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from
Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan
encountered while runnimg our selftests.
- The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from
Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
- The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply
wasn't being effective.
- The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from
David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
code.
- The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual
implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP
Kconfig logic.
- The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae
Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
- The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in
powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in
preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
vmalloc.
- The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the
code easier to follow.
- The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel
Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which
we accidentally added late last year.
- The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how
many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
initialization.
- The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb"
from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
balancing code.
- The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful
and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and
reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention
is updated accordingly.
- The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed
updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the
removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
- The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as
it claims.
- The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from
Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
checks.
- The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a
preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
- The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) +
CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
exclusively into a single MM.
- The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based
on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs
directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
- The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from
Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
- The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
access to DAMON internal data.
- The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz
Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
cmdline options.
- The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from
Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios
are generated.
- The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi
Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during
an xarray split.
- The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
- The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and
totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the
page allocator code.
- The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which
SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work.
- The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling"
from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai
has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
- The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner
makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
fragmentation.
- The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew
Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs.
- The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache
introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages"
from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
separately for file and anon pages.
- The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia
separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim
statistics.
- The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from
Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim
code.
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits)
mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex()
x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits
mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio
mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper
cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc
mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics
selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test
selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M
docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type
mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages
fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries
MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry
selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs
fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation
docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section
xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers
mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page()
...
The tool is not embedded in the testing framework. 'rtc' from rtc-tools
serves as a much better programming example. No need to carry this tool
in the kernel tree.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320103433.11673-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
There are alarms which have only minute-granularity. The RTC core
already has a flag to describe them. Use this flag to skip tests which
require the alarm to support seconds.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218101548.6514-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Vector registers are zero initialized by the kernel. Stop accepting
"all ones" as a clean value.
Note that this was not working as expected given that
value == 0xff
can be assumed to be always false by the compiler as value's range is
[-128, 127]. Both GCC (-Wtype-limits) and clang
(-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare) warn about this.
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ignacio Encinas <ignacio@iencinas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306-fix-v_exec_initval_nolibc-v2-1-97f9dc8a7faf@iencinas.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
A new binary is now generated by the MPTCP selftests: mptcp_diag.
Like the other binaries from this directory, there is no need to track
this in Git, it should then be ignored.
Fixes: 00f5e338cf ("selftests: mptcp: Add a tool to get specific msk_info")
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-15-v1-4-34161a482a7f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The file descriptor 'fd_in' is opened when cfg_input is configured, but
not closed in main_loop(), this patch fixes it.
Fixes: 05be5e273c ("selftests: mptcp: add disconnect tests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Cong Liu <liucong2@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Cong Liu <liucong2@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-15-v1-3-34161a482a7f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix a bug where the code was checking the wrong file descriptors
when opening the input files. The code was checking 'fd' instead
of 'fd_in', which could lead to incorrect error handling.
Fixes: 05be5e273c ("selftests: mptcp: add disconnect tests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ca7ae89160 ("selftests: mptcp: mptfo Initiator/Listener")
Co-developed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Cong Liu <liucong2@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-15-v1-2-34161a482a7f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Now that net and net-next have converged we can use the Path
helpers in the ping test without conflicts.
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327222315.1098596-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 29b036be1b ("selftests: drv-net: test XDP, HDS auto and
the ioctl path") added an sample XDP_PASS prog in net/lib, so
that we can reuse it in various sub-directories. Delete the old
sample and use the one from the lib in existing tests.
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327222315.1098596-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The single letter + "path" helpers do not have many fans (see Link).
Use a Path object with a better name. test_dir is the replacement
for rpath(), net_lib_dir is a new path of the $ksft/net/lib directory.
The Path() class overloads the "/" operator and can be cast to string
automatically, so to get a path to a file tests can do:
path = env.test_dir / "binary"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CA+FuTSemTNVZ5MxXkq8T9P=DYm=nSXcJnL7CJBPZNAT_9UFisQ@mail.gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327222315.1098596-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The current cgroup directory layout for running the partition state
transition tests is mainly suitable for testing local partitions as
well as with a mix of local and remote partitions. It is not that
suitable for doing extensive remote partition and nested remote/local
partition testing.
Add a new set of remote partition tests REMOTE_TEST_MATRIX with another
cgroup directory structure more tailored for remote partition testing
to provide better code coverage.
Also add a few new test cases as well as adjusting existig ones for
the original TEST_MATRIX.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cleaning up the test_cpuset_prs.sh script and restructure some of the
functions so that a new test matrix with a different cgroup directory
structure can be added in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Currently, ',' is used as the cgroup separator of the expected effective
CPUs and partition root states in the test matrix. However, ',' can be
part of the output of the cpuset.cpus*.effective and cpuset.cpus.isolated
files. Change the separator to '|' so that ',' can appear as part of
the expected values.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Currently, changes in exclusive CPUs are being handled in
remote_partition_check() by disabling conflicting remote partitions.
However, that may lead to results unexpected by the users. Fix
this problem by removing remote_partition_check() and making
update_cpumasks_hier() handle changes in descendant remote partitions
properly.
The compute_effective_exclusive_cpumask() function is enhanced to check
the exclusive_cpus and effective_xcpus from siblings and excluded them
in its effective exclusive CPUs computation and return a value to show if
there is any sibling conflicts. This is somewhat like the cpu_exclusive
flag check in validate_change(). This is the initial step to enable us
to retire the use of cpu_exclusive flag in cgroup v2 in the future.
One of the tests in the TEST_MATRIX of the test_cpuset_prs.sh
script has to be updated due to changes in the way a child remote
partition root is being handled (updated instead of invalidation)
in update_cpumasks_hier().
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'bpf_res_spin_lock' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf relisient spinlock support from Alexei Starovoitov:
"This patch set introduces Resilient Queued Spin Lock (or rqspinlock
with res_spin_lock() and res_spin_unlock() APIs).
This is a qspinlock variant which recovers the kernel from a stalled
state when the lock acquisition path cannot make forward progress.
This can occur when a lock acquisition attempt enters a deadlock
situation (e.g. AA, or ABBA), or more generally, when the owner of the
lock (which we’re trying to acquire) isn’t making forward progress.
Deadlock detection is the main mechanism used to provide instant
recovery, with the timeout mechanism acting as a final line of
defense. Detection is triggered immediately when beginning the waiting
loop of a lock slow path.
Additionally, BPF programs attached to different parts of the kernel
can introduce new control flow into the kernel, which increases the
likelihood of deadlocks in code not written to handle reentrancy.
There have been multiple syzbot reports surfacing deadlocks in
internal kernel code due to the diverse ways in which BPF programs can
be attached to different parts of the kernel. By switching the BPF
subsystem’s lock usage to rqspinlock, all of these issues are
mitigated at runtime.
This spin lock implementation allows BPF maps to become safer and
remove mechanisms that have fallen short in assuring safety when
nesting programs in arbitrary ways in the same context or across
different contexts.
We run benchmarks that stress locking scalability and perform
comparison against the baseline (qspinlock). For the rqspinlock case,
we replace the default qspinlock with it in the kernel, such that all
spin locks in the kernel use the rqspinlock slow path. As such,
benchmarks that stress kernel spin locks end up exercising rqspinlock.
More details in the cover letter in commit 6ffb9017e9 ("Merge branch
'resilient-queued-spin-lock'")"
* tag 'bpf_res_spin_lock' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (24 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add tests for rqspinlock
bpf: Maintain FIFO property for rqspinlock unlock
bpf: Implement verifier support for rqspinlock
bpf: Introduce rqspinlock kfuncs
bpf: Convert lpm_trie.c to rqspinlock
bpf: Convert percpu_freelist.c to rqspinlock
bpf: Convert hashtab.c to rqspinlock
rqspinlock: Add locktorture support
rqspinlock: Add entry to Makefile, MAINTAINERS
rqspinlock: Add macros for rqspinlock usage
rqspinlock: Add basic support for CONFIG_PARAVIRT
rqspinlock: Add a test-and-set fallback
rqspinlock: Add deadlock detection and recovery
rqspinlock: Protect waiters in trylock fallback from stalls
rqspinlock: Protect waiters in queue from stalls
rqspinlock: Protect pending bit owners from stalls
rqspinlock: Hardcode cond_acquire loops for arm64
rqspinlock: Add support for timeouts
rqspinlock: Drop PV and virtualization support
rqspinlock: Add rqspinlock.h header
...
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Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
"For this merge window we're splitting BPF pull request into three for
higher visibility: main changes, res_spin_lock, try_alloc_pages.
These are the main BPF changes:
- Add DFA-based live registers analysis to improve verification of
programs with loops (Eduard Zingerman)
- Introduce load_acquire and store_release BPF instructions and add
x86, arm64 JIT support (Peilin Ye)
- Fix loop detection logic in the verifier (Eduard Zingerman)
- Drop unnecesary lock in bpf_map_inc_not_zero() (Eric Dumazet)
- Add kfunc for populating cpumask bits (Emil Tsalapatis)
- Convert various shell based tests to selftests/bpf/test_progs
format (Bastien Curutchet)
- Allow passing referenced kptrs into struct_ops callbacks (Amery
Hung)
- Add a flag to LSM bpf hook to facilitate bpf program signing
(Blaise Boscaccy)
- Track arena arguments in kfuncs (Ihor Solodrai)
- Add copy_remote_vm_str() helper for reading strings from remote VM
and bpf_copy_from_user_task_str() kfunc (Jordan Rome)
- Add support for timed may_goto instruction (Kumar Kartikeya
Dwivedi)
- Allow bpf_get_netns_cookie() int cgroup_skb programs (Mahe Tardy)
- Reduce bpf_cgrp_storage_busy false positives when accessing cgroup
local storage (Martin KaFai Lau)
- Introduce bpf_dynptr_copy() kfunc (Mykyta Yatsenko)
- Allow retrieving BTF data with BTF token (Mykyta Yatsenko)
- Add BPF kfuncs to set and get xattrs with 'security.bpf.' prefix
(Song Liu)
- Reject attaching programs to noreturn functions (Yafang Shao)
- Introduce pre-order traversal of cgroup bpf programs (Yonghong
Song)"
* tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (186 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire/store-release when register number is invalid
bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read in check_atomic_load/store()
libbpf: Add namespace for errstr making it libbpf_errstr
bpf: Add struct_ops context information to struct bpf_prog_aux
selftests/bpf: Sanitize pointer prior fclose()
selftests/bpf: Migrate test_xdp_vlan.sh into test_progs
selftests/bpf: test_xdp_vlan: Rename BPF sections
bpf: clarify a misleading verifier error message
selftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching fexit to __noreturn functions
bpf: Reject attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions
bpf: Only fails the busy counter check in bpf_cgrp_storage_get if it creates storage
bpf: Make perf_event_read_output accessible in all program types.
bpftool: Using the right format specifiers
bpftool: Add -Wformat-signedness flag to detect format errors
selftests/bpf: Test freplace from user namespace
libbpf: Pass BPF token from find_prog_btf_id to BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID
bpf: Return prog btf_id without capable check
bpf: BPF token support for BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID
bpf, x86: Fix objtool warning for timed may_goto
bpf: Check map->record at the beginning of check_and_free_fields()
...
fwctl is a new subsystem intended to bring some common rules and order to
the growing pattern of exposing a secure FW interface directly to
userspace. Unlike existing places like RDMA/DRM/VFIO/uacce that are
exposing a device for datapath operations fwctl is focused on debugging,
configuration and provisioning of the device. It will not have the
necessary features like interrupt delivery to support a datapath.
This concept is similar to the long standing practice in the "HW" RAID
space of having a device specific misc device to manage the RAID
controller FW. fwctl generalizes this notion of a companion debug and
management interface that goes along with a dataplane implemented in an
appropriate subsystem.
There have been three LWN articles written discussing various aspects of
this:
https://lwn.net/Articles/955001/https://lwn.net/Articles/969383/https://lwn.net/Articles/990802/
This pull requests includes three drivers to launch the subsystem:
- CXL provides a vendor scheme for executing commands and a way to learn
the 'command effects' (ie the security properties) of such
commands. The fwctl driver allows access to these mechanism within the
fwctl security model
- mlx5 is family of networking products, the driver supports all current
Mellanox HW still receiving FW feature updates. This includes RDMA
multiprotocol NICs like ConnectX and the Bluefield family of Smart
NICs.
- AMD/Pensando Distributed Services card is a multi protocol Smart NIC
with a multi PCI function design. fwctl works on the management PCI
function following a 'command effects' model similar to CXL.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull fwctl subsystem from Jason Gunthorpe:
"fwctl is a new subsystem intended to bring some common rules and order
to the growing pattern of exposing a secure FW interface directly to
userspace.
Unlike existing places like RDMA/DRM/VFIO/uacce that are exposing a
device for datapath operations fwctl is focused on debugging,
configuration and provisioning of the device. It will not have the
necessary features like interrupt delivery to support a datapath.
This concept is similar to the long standing practice in the "HW" RAID
space of having a device specific misc device to manage the RAID
controller FW. fwctl generalizes this notion of a companion debug and
management interface that goes along with a dataplane implemented in
an appropriate subsystem.
There have been three LWN articles written discussing various aspects
of this:
https://lwn.net/Articles/955001/https://lwn.net/Articles/969383/https://lwn.net/Articles/990802/
This includes three drivers to launch the subsystem:
- CXL provides a vendor scheme for executing commands and a way to
learn the 'command effects' (ie the security properties) of such
commands. The fwctl driver allows access to these mechanism within
the fwctl security model
- mlx5 is family of networking products, the driver supports all
current Mellanox HW still receiving FW feature updates. This
includes RDMA multiprotocol NICs like ConnectX and the Bluefield
family of Smart NICs.
- AMD/Pensando Distributed Services card is a multi protocol Smart
NIC with a multi PCI function design. fwctl works on the management
PCI function following a 'command effects' model similar to CXL"
* tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (30 commits)
pds_fwctl: add Documentation entries
pds_fwctl: add rpc and query support
pds_fwctl: initial driver framework
pds_core: add new fwctl auxiliary_device
pds_core: specify auxiliary_device to be created
pds_core: make pdsc_auxbus_dev_del() void
cxl: Fixup kdoc issues for include/cxl/features.h
fwctl/cxl: Add documentation to FWCTL CXL
cxl/test: Add Set Feature support to cxl_test
cxl/test: Add Get Feature support to cxl_test
cxl: Add support to handle user feature commands for set feature
cxl: Add support to handle user feature commands for get feature
cxl: Add support for fwctl RPC command to enable CXL feature commands
cxl: Move cxl feature command structs to user header
cxl: Add FWCTL support to CXL
mlx5: Create an auxiliary device for fwctl_mlx5
fwctl/mlx5: Support for communicating with mlx5 fw
fwctl: Add documentation
fwctl: FWCTL_RPC to execute a Remote Procedure Call to device firmware
taint: Add TAINT_FWCTL
...
Matching the ublk driver, change the type of io_cmd_buf from char * to
struct ublksrv_io_desc *.
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328194230.2726862-3-csander@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Enable Configuration RRS SV, which makes device readiness visible,
early instead of during child bus scanning (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Log debug messages about reset methods being used (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Avoid reset when it has been disabled via sysfs (Nishanth
Aravamudan)
- Add common pci-ep-bus.yaml schema for exporting several peripherals
of a single PCI function via devicetree (Andrea della Porta)
- Create DT nodes for PCI host bridges to enable loading device tree
overlays to create platform devices for PCI devices that have
several features that require multiple drivers (Herve Codina)
Resource management:
- Enlarge devres table[] to accommodate bridge windows, ROM, IOV
BARs, etc., and validate BAR index in devres interfaces (Philipp
Stanner)
- Fix typo that repeatedly distributed resources to a bridge instead
of iterating over subordinate bridges, which resulted in too little
space to assign some BARs (Kai-Heng Feng)
- Relax bridge window tail sizing for optional resources, e.g., IOV
BARs, to avoid failures when removing and re-adding devices (Ilpo
Järvinen)
- Allow drivers to enable devices even if we haven't assigned
optional IOV resources to them (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Rework handling of optional resources (IOV BARs, ROMs) to reduce
failures if we can't allocate them (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Fix a NULL dereference in the SR-IOV VF creation error path (Shay
Drory)
- Fix s390 mmio_read/write syscalls, which didn't cause page faults
in some cases, which broke vfio-pci lazy mapping on first access
(Niklas Schnelle)
- Add pdev->non_mappable_bars to replace CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_MMAP, which
was disabled only for s390 (Niklas Schnelle)
- Support mmap of PCI resources on s390 except for ISM devices
(Niklas Schnelle)
ASPM:
- Delay pcie_link_state deallocation to avoid dangling pointers that
cause invalid references during hot-unplug (Daniel Stodden)
Power management:
- Allow PCI bridges to go to D3Hot when suspending on all non-x86
systems (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Power control:
- Create pwrctrl devices in pci_scan_device() to make it more
symmetric with pci_pwrctrl_unregister() and make pwrctrl devices
for PCI bridges possible (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Unregister pwrctrl devices in pci_destroy_dev() so DOE, ASPM, etc.
can still access devices after pci_stop_dev() (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- If there's a pwrctrl device for a PCI device, skip scanning it
because the pwrctrl core will rescan the bus after the device is
powered on (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Add a pwrctrl driver for PCI slots based on voltage regulators
described via devicetree (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Bandwidth control:
- Add set_pcie_speed.sh to TEST_PROGS to fix issue when executing the
set_pcie_cooling_state.sh test case (Yi Lai)
- Avoid a NULL pointer dereference when we run out of bus numbers to
assign for a bridge secondary bus (Lukas Wunner)
Hotplug:
- Drop superfluous pci_hotplug_slot_list, try_module_get() calls, and
NULL pointer checks (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop shpchp module init/exit logging, replace shpchp dbg() with
ctrl_dbg(), and remove unused dbg(), err(), info(), warn() wrappers
(Ilpo Järvinen)
- Drop 'shpchp_debug' module parameter in favor of standard dynamic
debugging (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Drop unused cpcihp .get_power(), .set_power() function pointers
(Guilherme Giacomo Simoes)
- Disable hotplug interrupts in portdrv only when pciehp is not
enabled to avoid issuing two hotplug commands too close together
(Feng Tang)
- Skip pciehp 'device replaced' check if the device has been removed
to address a deadlock when resuming after a device was removed
during system sleep (Lukas Wunner)
- Don't enable pciehp hotplug interupt when resuming in poll mode
(Ilpo Järvinen)
Virtualization:
- Fix bugs in 'pci=config_acs=' kernel command line parameter (Tushar
Dave)
DOE:
- Expose supported DOE features via sysfs (Alistair Francis)
- Allow DOE support to be enabled even if CXL isn't enabled (Alistair
Francis)
Endpoint framework:
- Convert PCI device data so pci-epf-test works correctly on
big-endian endpoint systems (Niklas Cassel)
- Add BAR_RESIZABLE type to endpoint framework and add DWC core
support for EPF drivers to set BAR_RESIZABLE type and size (Niklas
Cassel)
- Fix pci-epf-test double free that causes an oops if the host
reboots and PERST# deassertion restarts endpoint BAR allocation
(Christian Bruel)
- Fix endpoint BAR testing so tests can skip disabled BARs instead of
reporting them as failures (Niklas Cassel)
- Widen endpoint test BAR size variable to accommodate BARs larger
than INT_MAX (Niklas Cassel)
- Remove unused tools 'pci' build target left over after moving tests
to tools/testing/selftests/pci_endpoint (Jianfeng Liu)
Altera PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding and driver support for Agilex family (P-Tile,
F-Tile, R-Tile) (Matthew Gerlach and D M, Sharath Kumar)
AMD MDB PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT binding and driver for AMD MDB (Multimedia DMA Bridge)
(Thippeswamy Havalige)
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Add BCM2712 MSI-X DT binding and interrupt controller drivers and
add softdep on irq_bcm2712_mip driver to ensure that it is loaded
first (Stanimir Varbanov)
- Expand inbound window map to 64GB so it can accommodate BCM2712
(Stanimir Varbanov)
- Add BCM2712 support and DT updates (Stanimir Varbanov)
- Apply link speed restriction before bringing link up, not after
(Jim Quinlan)
- Update Max Link Speed in Link Capabilities via the internal
writable register, not the read-only config register (Jim Quinlan)
- Handle regulator_bulk_get() error to avoid panic when we call
regulator_bulk_free() later (Jim Quinlan)
- Disable regulators only when removing the bus immediately below a
Root Port because we don't support regulators deeper in the
hierarchy (Jim Quinlan)
- Make const read-only arrays static (Colin Ian King)
Cadence PCIe endpoint driver:
- Correct MSG TLP generation so endpoints can generate INTx messages
(Hans Zhang)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Identify the second controller on i.MX8MQ based on devicetree
'linux,pci-domain' instead of DBI 'reg' address (Richard Zhu)
- Remove imx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup() since dwc core can now derive the
ATU input address (using parent_bus_offset) from devicetree (Frank
Li)
Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
- Drop deprecated 'num-ib-windows' and 'num-ob-windows' and
unnecessary 'status' from example (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Correct the syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args("fsl,pcie-scfg")
arg_count to fix probe failure on LS1043A (Ioana Ciornei)
HiSilicon STB PCIe controller driver:
- Call phy_exit() to clean up if histb_pcie_probe() fails (Christophe
JAILLET)
Intel Gateway PCIe controller driver:
- Remove intel_pcie_cpu_addr() since dwc core can now derive the ATU
input address (using parent_bus_offset) from devicetree (Frank Li)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Convert vmd_dev.cfg_lock from spinlock_t to raw_spinlock_t so
pci_ops.read() will never sleep, even on PREEMPT_RT where
spinlock_t becomes a sleepable lock, to avoid calling a sleeping
function from invalid context (Ryo Takakura)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Remove leftover mac_reset assert for Airoha EN7581 SoC (Lorenzo
Bianconi)
- Add EN7581 PBUS controller 'mediatek,pbus-csr' DT property and
program host bridge memory aperture to this syscon node (Lorenzo
Bianconi)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add qcom,pcie-ipq5332 binding (Varadarajan Narayanan)
- Add qcom i.MX8QM and i.MX8QXP/DXP optional DMA interrupt (Alexander
Stein)
- Add optional dma-coherent DT property for Qualcomm SA8775P (Dmitry
Baryshkov)
- Make DT iommu property required for SA8775P and prohibited for
SDX55 (Dmitry Baryshkov)
- Add DT IOMMU and DMA-related properties for Qualcomm SM8450 (Dmitry
Baryshkov)
- Add endpoint DT properties for SAR2130P and enable endpoint mode in
driver (Dmitry Baryshkov)
- Describe endpoint BAR0 and BAR2 as 64-bit only and BAR1 and BAR3 as
RESERVED (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Describe rk3568 and rk3588 BARs as Resizable, not Fixed (Niklas
Cassel)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Add debugfs-based Silicon Debug, Error Injection, Statistical
Counter support for DWC (Shradha Todi)
- Add debugfs property to expose LTSSM status of DWC PCIe link (Hans
Zhang)
- Add Rockchip support for DWC debugfs features (Niklas Cassel)
- Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() to look up the parent bus address
of a specified 'reg' property and return the offset from the CPU
physical address (Frank Li)
- Use dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset
via 'reg[config]' for host controllers and 'reg[addr_space]' for
endpoint controllers (Frank Li)
- Apply struct dw_pcie.parent_bus_offset in ATU users to remove use
of .cpu_addr_fixup() when programming ATU (Frank Li)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Correct the 'link down' interrupt bit for J784S4 (Siddharth
Vadapalli)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Describe AM65x BARs 2 and 5 as Resizable (not Fixed) and reduce
alignment requirement from 1MB to 64KB (Niklas Cassel)
Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver:
- Free IRQ domain in probe error path to avoid leaking it
(Thippeswamy Havalige)
- Add DT .compatible "xlnx,versal-cpm5nc-host" and driver support for
Versal Net CPM5NC Root Port controller (Thippeswamy Havalige)
- Add driver support for CPM5_HOST1 (Thippeswamy Havalige)
Miscellaneous:
- Convert fsl,mpc83xx-pcie binding to YAML (J. Neuschäfer)
- Use for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped() to simplify apple,
kirin, mediatek, mt7621, tegra drivers (Zhang Zekun)"
* tag 'pci-v6.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (197 commits)
PCI: layerscape: Fix arg_count to syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args()
PCI: j721e: Fix the value of .linkdown_irq_regfield for J784S4
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support for PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Expose supported IRQ types in CAPS register
PCI: dw-rockchip: Endpoint mode cannot raise INTx interrupts
PCI: endpoint: Add intx_capable to epc_features struct
dt-bindings: PCI: Add common schema for devices accessible through PCI BARs
PCI: intel-gw: Remove intel_pcie_cpu_addr()
PCI: imx6: Remove imx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup()
PCI: dwc: Use parent_bus_offset to remove need for .cpu_addr_fixup()
PCI: dwc: ep: Ensure proper iteration over outbound map windows
PCI: dwc: ep: Use devicetree 'reg[addr_space]' to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset
PCI: dwc: ep: Consolidate devicetree handling in dw_pcie_ep_get_resources()
PCI: dwc: ep: Call epc_create() early in dw_pcie_ep_init()
PCI: dwc: Use devicetree 'reg[config]' to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset
PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() checking and debug
PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset()
PCI/bwctrl: Fix NULL pointer dereference on bus number exhaustion
PCI: xilinx-cpm: Add cpm_csr register mapping for CPM5_HOST1 variant
PCI: brcmstb: Make const read-only arrays static
...
ublk zero copy usually requires to set dma and segment parameter correctly,
so hard-code null target's dma & segment parameter in non-default value,
and verify if they are setup correctly by ublk driver.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250327095123.179113-12-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add test test_generic_02.sh for covering IO dispatch order in case of MQ.
Especially we just support ->queue_rqs() which may affect IO dispatch
order.
Add test_loop_05.sh and test_stripe_03.sh for covering MQ.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250327095123.179113-11-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-6.15/io_uring-rx-zc-20250325' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring zero-copy receive support from Jens Axboe:
"This adds support for zero-copy receive with io_uring, enabling fast
bulk receive of data directly into application memory, rather than
needing to copy the data out of kernel memory.
While this version only supports host memory as that was the initial
target, other memory types are planned as well, with notably GPU
memory coming next.
This work depends on some networking components which were queued up
on the networking side, but have now landed in your tree.
This is the work of Pavel Begunkov and David Wei. From the v14 posting:
'We configure a page pool that a driver uses to fill a hw rx queue
to hand out user pages instead of kernel pages. Any data that ends
up hitting this hw rx queue will thus be dma'd into userspace
memory directly, without needing to be bounced through kernel
memory. 'Reading' data out of a socket instead becomes a
_notification_ mechanism, where the kernel tells userspace where
the data is. The overall approach is similar to the devmem TCP
proposal
This relies on hw header/data split, flow steering and RSS to
ensure packet headers remain in kernel memory and only desired
flows hit a hw rx queue configured for zero copy. Configuring this
is outside of the scope of this patchset.
We share netdev core infra with devmem TCP. The main difference is
that io_uring is used for the uAPI and the lifetime of all objects
are bound to an io_uring instance. Data is 'read' using a new
io_uring request type. When done, data is returned via a new shared
refill queue. A zero copy page pool refills a hw rx queue from this
refill queue directly. Of course, the lifetime of these data
buffers are managed by io_uring rather than the networking stack,
with different refcounting rules.
This patchset is the first step adding basic zero copy support. We
will extend this iteratively with new features e.g. dynamically
allocated zero copy areas, THP support, dmabuf support, improved
copy fallback, general optimisations and more'
In a local setup, I was able to saturate a 200G link with a single CPU
core, and at netdev conf 0x19 earlier this month, Jamal reported
188Gbit of bandwidth using a single core (no HT, including soft-irq).
Safe to say the efficiency is there, as bigger links would be needed
to find the per-core limit, and it's considerably more efficient and
faster than the existing devmem solution"
* tag 'for-6.15/io_uring-rx-zc-20250325' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/zcrx: add selftest case for recvzc with read limit
io_uring/zcrx: add a read limit to recvzc requests
io_uring: add missing IORING_MAP_OFF_ZCRX_REGION in io_uring_mmap
io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig
io_uring/zcrx: fix leaks on failed registration
io_uring/zcrx: recheck ifq on shutdown
io_uring/zcrx: add selftest
net: add documentation for io_uring zcrx
io_uring/zcrx: add copy fallback
io_uring/zcrx: throttle receive requests
io_uring/zcrx: set pp memory provider for an rx queue
io_uring/zcrx: add io_recvzc request
io_uring/zcrx: dma-map area for the device
io_uring/zcrx: implement zerocopy receive pp memory provider
io_uring/zcrx: grab a net device
io_uring/zcrx: add io_zcrx_area
io_uring/zcrx: add interface queue and refill queue
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Merge tag 'landlock-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux
Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün:
"This brings two main changes to Landlock:
- A signal scoping fix with a new interface for user space to know if
it is compatible with the running kernel.
- Audit support to give visibility on why access requests are denied,
including the origin of the security policy, missing access rights,
and description of object(s). This was designed to limit log spam
as much as possible while still alerting about unexpected blocked
access.
With these changes come new and improved documentation, and a lot of
new tests"
* tag 'landlock-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: (36 commits)
landlock: Add audit documentation
selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for network
selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for filesystem
selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for abstract UNIX socket scoping
selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for ptrace
selftests/landlock: Test audit with restrict flags
selftests/landlock: Add tests for audit flags and domain IDs
selftests/landlock: Extend tests for landlock_restrict_self(2)'s flags
selftests/landlock: Add test for invalid ruleset file descriptor
samples/landlock: Enable users to log sandbox denials
landlock: Add LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SUBDOMAINS_OFF
landlock: Add LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_*_EXEC_* flags
landlock: Log scoped denials
landlock: Log TCP bind and connect denials
landlock: Log truncate and IOCTL denials
landlock: Factor out IOCTL hooks
landlock: Log file-related denials
landlock: Log mount-related denials
landlock: Add AUDIT_LANDLOCK_DOMAIN and log domain status
landlock: Add AUDIT_LANDLOCK_ACCESS and log ptrace denials
...
IOMMU_HW_INFO is extended to report max_pasid_log2, hence add coverage
for it.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20250321180143.8468-6-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
- Removal of support for IBM Cell Blades
- SMP support for microwatt platform
- Support for inline static calls on PPC32
- Enable pmu selftests for power11 platform
- Enable hardware trace macro (HTM) hcall support
- Support for limited address mode capability
- Changes to RMA size from 512 MB to 768 MB to handle fadump
- Misc fixes and cleanups
Thanks to: Abhishek Dubey, Amit Machhiwal, Andreas Schwab, Arnd Bergmann,
Athira Rajeev, Avnish Chouhan, Christophe Leroy, Disha Goel, Donet Tom, Gaurav
Batra, Gautam Menghani, Hari Bathini, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Mahesh Salgaonkar,
Michael Ellerman, Paul Mackerras, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy,
Segher Boessenkool, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav Jain, Venkat Rao Bagalkote.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- Remove support for IBM Cell Blades
- SMP support for microwatt platform
- Support for inline static calls on PPC32
- Enable pmu selftests for power11 platform
- Enable hardware trace macro (HTM) hcall support
- Support for limited address mode capability
- Changes to RMA size from 512 MB to 768 MB to handle fadump
- Misc fixes and cleanups
Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Amit Machhiwal, Andreas Schwab, Arnd Bergmann,
Athira Rajeev, Avnish Chouhan, Christophe Leroy, Disha Goel, Donet Tom,
Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Hari Bathini, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook,
Mahesh Salgaonkar, Michael Ellerman, Paul Mackerras, Ritesh Harjani
(IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy, Segher Boessenkool, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav
Jain, and Venkat Rao Bagalkote.
* tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (61 commits)
powerpc/kexec: fix physical address calculation in clear_utlb_entry()
crypto: powerpc: Mark ghashp8-ppc.o as an OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD
powerpc: Fix 'intra_function_call not a direct call' warning
powerpc/perf: Fix ref-counting on the PMU 'vpa_pmu'
KVM: PPC: Enable CAP_SPAPR_TCE_VFIO on pSeries KVM guests
powerpc/prom_init: Fixup missing #size-cells on PowerBook6,7
powerpc/microwatt: Add SMP support
powerpc: Define config option for processors with broadcast TLBIE
powerpc/microwatt: Define an idle power-save function
powerpc/microwatt: Device-tree updates
powerpc/microwatt: Select COMMON_CLK in order to get the clock framework
net: toshiba: Remove reference to PPC_IBM_CELL_BLADE
net: spider_net: Remove powerpc Cell driver
cpufreq: ppc_cbe: Remove powerpc Cell driver
genirq: Remove IRQ_EDGE_EOI_HANDLER
docs: Remove reference to removed CBE_CPUFREQ_SPU_GOVERNOR
powerpc: Remove UDBG_RTAS_CONSOLE
powerpc/io: Use standard barrier macros in io.c
powerpc/io: Rename _insw_ns() etc.
powerpc/io: Use generic raw accessors
...
- probe-events: Add comments about entry data storing code to clarify
where and how the entry data is stored for function return events.
- probe-events: Log error for exceeding the number of arguments to help
user to identify error reason via tracefs/error_log file.
- selftests/ftrace: Improve the ftracetest to add followngs.
. Expand the tprobe event test to check if it can correctly find
the wrong format tracepoint name.
. Add new syntax error test to check whether error_log correctly
indicates a wrong character in the tracepoint name.
. Add a new dynamic events argument limitation test case which checks
max number of probe arguments.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
- probe-events: Add comments about entry data storing code to clarify
where and how the entry data is stored for function return events.
- probe-events: Log error for exceeding the number of arguments to help
user to identify error reason via tracefs/error_log file.
- Improve the ftracetest selftests:
- Expand the tprobe event test to check if it can correctly find the
wrong format tracepoint name.
- Add new syntax error test to check whether error_log correctly
indicates a wrong character in the tracepoint name.
- Add a new dynamic events argument limitation test case which
checks max number of probe arguments.
* tag 'probes-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: probe-events: Add comments about entry data storing code
selftests/ftrace: Add dynamic events argument limitation test case
selftests/ftrace: Add new syntax error test
selftests/ftrace: Expand the tprobe event test to check wrong format
tracing: probe-events: Log error for exceeding the number of arguments
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Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching
Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek:
- Add a selftest for tracing of a livepatched function
- Skip a selftest when kprobes are not using ftrace
- Some documentation clean up
* tag 'livepatching-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
selftests: livepatch: test if ftrace can trace a livepatched function
selftests: livepatch: add new ftrace helpers functions
selftest/livepatch: Only run test-kprobe with CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
docs: livepatch: move text out of code block
livepatch: Add comment to clarify klp_add_nops()
kunit tool:
- Changes to kunit tool to use qboot on QEMU x86_64, and build GDB scripts.
- Fixes kunit tool bug in parsing test plan.
- Adds test to kunit tool to check parsing late test plan.
kunit:
- Clarifies kunit_skip() argument name.
- Adds Kunit check for the longest symbol length.
- Changes qemu_configs for sparc to use Zilog console.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
"kunit tool:
- Changes to kunit tool to use qboot on QEMU x86_64, and build GDB
scripts
- Fixes kunit tool bug in parsing test plan
- Adds test to kunit tool to check parsing late test plan
kunit:
- Clarifies kunit_skip() argument name
- Adds Kunit check for the longest symbol length
- Changes qemu_configs for sparc to use Zilog console"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: tool: add test to check parsing late test plan
kunit: tool: Fix bug in parsing test plan
Kunit to check the longest symbol length
kunit: Clarify kunit_skip() argument name
kunit: tool: Build GDB scripts
kunit: qemu_configs: sparc: use Zilog console
kunit: tool: Use qboot on QEMU x86_64
Fixes bugs and cleans up code in tracing, ftrace, and user_events tests.
Adds missing executables to ftrace gitignore.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- Fix bugs and clean up code in tracing, ftrace, and user_events tests
- Add missing executables to ftrace gitignore
* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/ftrace: add 'poll' binary to gitignore
selftests/ftrace: Use readelf to find entry point in uprobe test
selftests/user_events: Fix failures caused by test code
selftests/tracing: Allow some more tests to run in instances
selftests/ftrace: Clean up triggers after setting them
selftests/tracing: Test only toplevel README file not the instances
- Fix failure of directory of log file not existing
If a LOG_FILE option is set for ktest to log its messages, and the
directory path does not exist. Then ktest fails. Have ktest attempt
to create the directory where the log file exists and if that succeeds
continue on testing.
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Merge tag 'ktest-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest
Pull ktest update from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix failure of directory of log file not existing
If a LOG_FILE option is set for ktest to log its messages, and the
directory path does not exist. Then ktest fails. Have ktest attempt
to create the directory where the log file exists and if that
succeeds continue on testing.
* tag 'ktest-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest:
ktest: Fix Test Failures Due to Missing LOG_FILE Directories
- Fix endpoint BAR testing so the test can skip disabled BARs instead of
reporting them as failures (Niklas Cassel)
- Verify that pci_endpoint interrupt tests set the correct IRQ type
(Kunihiko Hayashi)
- Fix interpretation of pci_endpoint_test_bars_read_bar() error returns
(Niklas Cassel)
- Fix potential string truncation in pci_endpoint_test_probe() (Niklas
Cassel)
- Increase endpoint test BAR size variable to accommodate BARs larger than
INT_MAX (Niklas Cassel)
- Release IRQs to avoid leak in pci_endpoint interrupt tests (Kunihiko
Hayashi)
- Log the correct IRQ type when pci_endpoint IRQ request test fails
(Kunihiko Hayashi)
- Remove pci_endpoint_test irq_type and no_msi globals; instead use
test->irq_type (Kunihiko Hayashi)
- Remove unnecessary use of managed IRQ functions in pci_endpoint_test
(Kunihiko Hayashi)
- Add and use IRQ_TYPE_* defines in pci_endpoint_test (Niklas Cassel)
- Add struct pci_epc_features.intx_capable and note that RK3568 and RK3588
can't raise INTx interrupts (Niklas Cassel)
- Expose supported IRQ types in CAPS so pci_endpoint_test can set
appropriate type (Niklas Cassel)
- Add PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO to pci_endpoint_test for cases where the IRQ
type doesn't matter (Niklas Cassel)
* pci/endpoint-test:
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support for PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Expose supported IRQ types in CAPS register
PCI: dw-rockchip: Endpoint mode cannot raise INTx interrupts
PCI: endpoint: Add intx_capable to epc_features struct
selftests: pci_endpoint: Use IRQ_TYPE_* defines from UAPI header
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use IRQ_TYPE_* defines from UAPI header
PCI: endpoint: pcitest: Add IRQ_TYPE_* defines to UAPI header
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Do not use managed IRQ functions
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Remove global 'irq_type' and 'no_msi'
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix 'irq_type' to convey the correct type
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix displaying 'irq_type' after 'request_irq' error
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid issue of interrupts remaining after request_irq error
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Handle BAR sizes larger than INT_MAX
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Give disabled BARs a distinct error code
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix potential truncation in pci_endpoint_test_probe()
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix pci_endpoint_test_bars_read_bar() error handling
selftests: pci_endpoint: Add GET_IRQTYPE checks to each interrupt test
selftests: pci_endpoint: Skip disabled BARs
Handle missing parent directories for LOG_FILE path to prevent test
failures. If the parent directories don't exist, create them to ensure
the tests proceed successfully.
Cc: <warthog9@eaglescrag.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250307043854.2518539-1-Ayush.jain3@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ayush Jain <Ayush.jain3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Core & protocols
----------------
- Continue Netlink conversions to per-namespace RTNL lock
(IPv4 routing, routing rules, routing next hops, ARP ioctls).
- Continue extending the use of netdev instance locks. As a driver
opt-in protect queue operations and (in due course) ethtool
operations with the instance lock and not RTNL lock.
- Support collecting TCP timestamps (data submitted, sent, acked)
in BPF, allowing for transparent (to the application) and lower
overhead tracking of TCP RPC performance.
- Tweak existing networking Rx zero-copy infra to support zero-copy
Rx via io_uring.
- Optimize MPTCP performance in single subflow mode by 29%.
- Enable GRO on packets which went thru XDP CPU redirect (were queued
for processing on a different CPU). Improving TCP stream performance
up to 2x.
- Improve performance of contended connect() by 200% by searching
for an available 4-tuple under RCU rather than a spin lock.
Bring an additional 229% improvement by tweaking hash distribution.
- Avoid unconditionally touching sk_tsflags on RX, improving
performance under UDP flood by as much as 10%.
- Avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv() to improve performance under
ping flood.
- Avoid FIB lookup in netfilter if socket is available, 20% perf win.
- Rework network device creation (in-kernel) API to more clearly
identify network namespaces and their roles.
There are up to 4 namespace roles but we used to have just 2 netns
pointer arguments, interpreted differently based on context.
- Use sysfs_break_active_protection() instead of trylock to avoid
deadlocks between unregistering objects and sysfs access.
- Add a new sysctl and sockopt for capping max retransmit timeout
in TCP.
- Support masking port and DSCP in routing rule matches.
- Support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses with RTM_GETMULTICAST.
- Support specifying at what time packet should be sent on AF_XDP
sockets.
- Expose TCP ULP diagnostic info (for TLS and MPTCP) to non-admin users.
- Add Netlink YAML spec for WiFi (nl80211) and conntrack.
- Introduce EXPORT_IPV6_MOD() and EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL() for symbols
which only need to be exported when IPv6 support is built as a module.
- Age FDB entries based on Rx not Tx traffic in VxLAN, similar
to normal bridging.
- Allow users to specify source port range for GENEVE tunnels.
- netconsole: allow attaching kernel release, CPU ID and task name
to messages as metadata
Driver API
----------
- Continue rework / fixing of Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) across
the SW layers. Delegate the responsibilities to phylink where possible.
Improve its handling in phylib.
- Support symmetric OR-XOR RSS hashing algorithm.
- Support tracking and preserving IRQ affinity by NAPI itself.
- Support loopback mode speed selection for interface selftests.
Device drivers
--------------
- Remove the IBM LCS driver for s390.
- Remove the sb1000 cable modem driver.
- Add support for SFP module access over SMBus.
- Add MCTP transport driver for MCTP-over-USB.
- Enable XDP metadata support in multiple drivers.
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- add PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support for new AMD platforms
- support dumping RoCE queue state for debug
- opt into instance locking
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: rework MSI-X IRQ management and distribution
- ice: support for E830 devices
- iavf: add support for Rx timestamping
- iavf: opt into instance locking
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- mlx4: use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- mlx5: support for one PTP device per hardware clock
- mlx5: support for 200Gbps per-lane link modes
- mlx5: move IPSec policy check after decryption
- AMD/Solarflare:
- support FW flashing via devlink
- Cisco (enic):
- use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- enable 32, 64 byte CQEs
- get max rx/tx ring size from the device
- Meta (fbnic):
- support flow steering and RSS configuration
- report queue stats
- support TCP segmentation
- support IRQ coalescing
- support ring size configuration
- Marvell/Cavium:
- support AF_XDP
- Wangxun:
- support for PTP clock and timestamping
- Huawei (hibmcge):
- checksum offload
- add more statistics
- Ethernet virtual:
- VirtIO net:
- aggressively suppress Tx completions, improve perf by 96% with
1 CPU and 55% with 2 CPUs
- expose NAPI to IRQ mapping and persist NAPI settings
- Google (gve):
- support XDP in DQO RDA Queue Format
- opt into instance locking
- Microsoft vNIC:
- support BIG TCP
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- cleanup Tx and Tx clock setting and other link-focused cleanups
- enable SGMII and 2500BASEX mode switching for Intel platforms
- support Sophgo SG2044
- Broadcom switches (b53):
- support for BCM53101
- TI:
- iep: add perout configuration support
- icssg: support XDP
- Cadence (macb):
- implement BQL
- Xilinx (axinet):
- support dynamic IRQ moderation and changing coalescing at runtime
- implement BQL
- report standard stats
- MediaTek:
- support phylink managed EEE
- Intel:
- igc: don't restart the interface on every XDP program change
- RealTek (r8169):
- support reading registers of internal PHYs directly
- increase max jumbo packet size on RTL8125/RTL8126
- Airoha:
- support for RISC-V NPU packet processing unit
- enable scatter-gather and support MTU up to 9kB
- Tehuti (tn40xx):
- support cards with TN4010 MAC and an Aquantia AQR105 PHY
- Ethernet PHYs:
- support for TJA1102S, TJA1121
- dp83tg720: add randomized polling intervals for link detection
- dp83822: support changing the transmit amplitude voltage
- support for LEDs on 88q2xxx
- CAN:
- canxl: support Remote Request Substitution bit access
- flexcan: add S32G2/S32G3 SoC
- WiFi:
- remove cooked monitor support
- strict mode for better AP testing
- basic EPCS support
- OMI RX bandwidth reduction support
- batman-adv: add support for jumbo frames
- WiFi drivers:
- RealTek (rtw88):
- support RTL8814AE and RTL8814AU
- RealTek (rtw89):
- switch using wiphy_lock and wiphy_work
- add BB context to manipulate two PHY as preparation of MLO
- improve BT-coexistence mechanism to play A2DP smoothly
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- add new iwlmld sub-driver for latest HW/FW combinations
- MediaTek (mt76):
- preparation for mt7996 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
- continued work on MLO
- Silabs (wfx):
- Wake-on-WLAN support
- Bluetooth:
- add support for skb TX SND/COMPLETION timestamping
- hci_core: enable buffer flow control for SCO/eSCO
- coredump: log devcd dumps into the monitor
- Bluetooth drivers:
- intel: add support to configure TX power
- nxp: handle bootloader error during cmd5 and cmd7
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core & protocols:
- Continue Netlink conversions to per-namespace RTNL lock
(IPv4 routing, routing rules, routing next hops, ARP ioctls)
- Continue extending the use of netdev instance locks. As a driver
opt-in protect queue operations and (in due course) ethtool
operations with the instance lock and not RTNL lock.
- Support collecting TCP timestamps (data submitted, sent, acked) in
BPF, allowing for transparent (to the application) and lower
overhead tracking of TCP RPC performance.
- Tweak existing networking Rx zero-copy infra to support zero-copy
Rx via io_uring.
- Optimize MPTCP performance in single subflow mode by 29%.
- Enable GRO on packets which went thru XDP CPU redirect (were queued
for processing on a different CPU). Improving TCP stream
performance up to 2x.
- Improve performance of contended connect() by 200% by searching for
an available 4-tuple under RCU rather than a spin lock. Bring an
additional 229% improvement by tweaking hash distribution.
- Avoid unconditionally touching sk_tsflags on RX, improving
performance under UDP flood by as much as 10%.
- Avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv() to improve performance under
ping flood.
- Avoid FIB lookup in netfilter if socket is available, 20% perf win.
- Rework network device creation (in-kernel) API to more clearly
identify network namespaces and their roles. There are up to 4
namespace roles but we used to have just 2 netns pointer arguments,
interpreted differently based on context.
- Use sysfs_break_active_protection() instead of trylock to avoid
deadlocks between unregistering objects and sysfs access.
- Add a new sysctl and sockopt for capping max retransmit timeout in
TCP.
- Support masking port and DSCP in routing rule matches.
- Support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses with RTM_GETMULTICAST.
- Support specifying at what time packet should be sent on AF_XDP
sockets.
- Expose TCP ULP diagnostic info (for TLS and MPTCP) to non-admin
users.
- Add Netlink YAML spec for WiFi (nl80211) and conntrack.
- Introduce EXPORT_IPV6_MOD() and EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL() for symbols
which only need to be exported when IPv6 support is built as a
module.
- Age FDB entries based on Rx not Tx traffic in VxLAN, similar to
normal bridging.
- Allow users to specify source port range for GENEVE tunnels.
- netconsole: allow attaching kernel release, CPU ID and task name to
messages as metadata
Driver API:
- Continue rework / fixing of Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) across
the SW layers. Delegate the responsibilities to phylink where
possible. Improve its handling in phylib.
- Support symmetric OR-XOR RSS hashing algorithm.
- Support tracking and preserving IRQ affinity by NAPI itself.
- Support loopback mode speed selection for interface selftests.
Device drivers:
- Remove the IBM LCS driver for s390
- Remove the sb1000 cable modem driver
- Add support for SFP module access over SMBus
- Add MCTP transport driver for MCTP-over-USB
- Enable XDP metadata support in multiple drivers
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- add PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support for new AMD
platforms
- support dumping RoCE queue state for debug
- opt into instance locking
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: rework MSI-X IRQ management and distribution
- ice: support for E830 devices
- iavf: add support for Rx timestamping
- iavf: opt into instance locking
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- mlx4: use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- mlx5: support for one PTP device per hardware clock
- mlx5: support for 200Gbps per-lane link modes
- mlx5: move IPSec policy check after decryption
- AMD/Solarflare:
- support FW flashing via devlink
- Cisco (enic):
- use page pool memory allocator for Rx
- enable 32, 64 byte CQEs
- get max rx/tx ring size from the device
- Meta (fbnic):
- support flow steering and RSS configuration
- report queue stats
- support TCP segmentation
- support IRQ coalescing
- support ring size configuration
- Marvell/Cavium:
- support AF_XDP
- Wangxun:
- support for PTP clock and timestamping
- Huawei (hibmcge):
- checksum offload
- add more statistics
- Ethernet virtual:
- VirtIO net:
- aggressively suppress Tx completions, improve perf by 96%
with 1 CPU and 55% with 2 CPUs
- expose NAPI to IRQ mapping and persist NAPI settings
- Google (gve):
- support XDP in DQO RDA Queue Format
- opt into instance locking
- Microsoft vNIC:
- support BIG TCP
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- cleanup Tx and Tx clock setting and other link-focused
cleanups
- enable SGMII and 2500BASEX mode switching for Intel platforms
- support Sophgo SG2044
- Broadcom switches (b53):
- support for BCM53101
- TI:
- iep: add perout configuration support
- icssg: support XDP
- Cadence (macb):
- implement BQL
- Xilinx (axinet):
- support dynamic IRQ moderation and changing coalescing at
runtime
- implement BQL
- report standard stats
- MediaTek:
- support phylink managed EEE
- Intel:
- igc: don't restart the interface on every XDP program change
- RealTek (r8169):
- support reading registers of internal PHYs directly
- increase max jumbo packet size on RTL8125/RTL8126
- Airoha:
- support for RISC-V NPU packet processing unit
- enable scatter-gather and support MTU up to 9kB
- Tehuti (tn40xx):
- support cards with TN4010 MAC and an Aquantia AQR105 PHY
- Ethernet PHYs:
- support for TJA1102S, TJA1121
- dp83tg720: add randomized polling intervals for link detection
- dp83822: support changing the transmit amplitude voltage
- support for LEDs on 88q2xxx
- CAN:
- canxl: support Remote Request Substitution bit access
- flexcan: add S32G2/S32G3 SoC
- WiFi:
- remove cooked monitor support
- strict mode for better AP testing
- basic EPCS support
- OMI RX bandwidth reduction support
- batman-adv: add support for jumbo frames
- WiFi drivers:
- RealTek (rtw88):
- support RTL8814AE and RTL8814AU
- RealTek (rtw89):
- switch using wiphy_lock and wiphy_work
- add BB context to manipulate two PHY as preparation of MLO
- improve BT-coexistence mechanism to play A2DP smoothly
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- add new iwlmld sub-driver for latest HW/FW combinations
- MediaTek (mt76):
- preparation for mt7996 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k):
- continued work on MLO
- Silabs (wfx):
- Wake-on-WLAN support
- Bluetooth:
- add support for skb TX SND/COMPLETION timestamping
- hci_core: enable buffer flow control for SCO/eSCO
- coredump: log devcd dumps into the monitor
- Bluetooth drivers:
- intel: add support to configure TX power
- nxp: handle bootloader error during cmd5 and cmd7"
* tag 'net-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1681 commits)
unix: fix up for "apparmor: add fine grained af_unix mediation"
mctp: Fix incorrect tx flow invalidation condition in mctp-i2c
net: usb: asix: ax88772: Increase phy_name size
net: phy: Introduce PHY_ID_SIZE — minimum size for PHY ID string
net: libwx: fix Tx L4 checksum
net: libwx: fix Tx descriptor content for some tunnel packets
atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference
net: tn40xx: add pci-id of the aqr105-based Tehuti TN4010 cards
net: tn40xx: prepare tn40xx driver to find phy of the TN9510 card
net: tn40xx: create swnode for mdio and aqr105 phy and add to mdiobus
net: phy: aquantia: add essential functions to aqr105 driver
net: phy: aquantia: search for firmware-name in fwnode
net: phy: aquantia: add probe function to aqr105 for firmware loading
net: phy: Add swnode support to mdiobus_scan
gve: add XDP DROP and PASS support for DQ
gve: update XDP allocation path support RX buffer posting
gve: merge packet buffer size fields
gve: update GQ RX to use buf_size
gve: introduce config-based allocation for XDP
gve: remove xdp_xsk_done and xdp_xsk_wakeup statistics
...
* Move vm_table members out of kernel/sysctl.c
All vm_table array members have moved to their respective subsystems leading
to the removal of vm_table from kernel/sysctl.c. This increases modularity by
placing the ctl_tables closer to where they are actually used and at the same
time reducing the chances of merge conflicts in kernel/sysctl.c.
* ctl_table range fixes
Replace the proc_handler function that checks variable ranges in
coredump_sysctls and vdso_table with the one that actually uses the extra{1,2}
pointers as min/max values. This tightens the range of the values that users
can pass into the kernel effectively preventing {under,over}flows.
* Misc fixes
Correct grammar errors and typos in test messages. Update sysctl files in
MAINTAINERS. Constified and removed array size in declaration for
alignment_tbl
* Testing
- These have all been in linux-next for at least 1 month
- They have gone through 0-day
- Ran all these through sysctl selftests in x86_64
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl
Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados:
- Move vm_table members out of kernel/sysctl.c
All vm_table array members have moved to their respective subsystems
leading to the removal of vm_table from kernel/sysctl.c. This
increases modularity by placing the ctl_tables closer to where they
are actually used and at the same time reducing the chances of merge
conflicts in kernel/sysctl.c.
- ctl_table range fixes
Replace the proc_handler function that checks variable ranges in
coredump_sysctls and vdso_table with the one that actually uses the
extra{1,2} pointers as min/max values. This tightens the range of the
values that users can pass into the kernel effectively preventing
{under,over}flows.
- Misc fixes
Correct grammar errors and typos in test messages. Update sysctl
files in MAINTAINERS. Constified and removed array size in
declaration for alignment_tbl
* tag 'sysctl-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: (22 commits)
selftests/sysctl: fix wording of help messages
selftests: fix spelling/grammar errors in sysctl/sysctl.sh
MAINTAINERS: Update sysctl file list in MAINTAINERS
sysctl: Fix underflow value setting risk in vm_table
coredump: Fixes core_pipe_limit sysctl proc_handler
sysctl: remove unneeded include
sysctl: remove the vm_table
sh: vdso: move the sysctl to arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.c
x86: vdso: move the sysctl to arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
fs: dcache: move the sysctl to fs/dcache.c
sunrpc: simplify rpcauth_cache_shrink_count()
fs: drop_caches: move sysctl to fs/drop_caches.c
fs: fs-writeback: move sysctl to fs/fs-writeback.c
mm: nommu: move sysctl to mm/nommu.c
security: min_addr: move sysctl to security/min_addr.c
mm: mmap: move sysctl to mm/mmap.c
mm: util: move sysctls to mm/util.c
mm: vmscan: move vmscan sysctls to mm/vmscan.c
mm: swap: move sysctl to mm/swap.c
mm: filemap: move sysctl to mm/filemap.c
...
Updates to the usual drivers (scsi_debug, ufs, lpfc, st, fnic, mpi3mr,
mpt3sas) and the removal of cxlflash. The only non-trivial core change
is an addition to unit attention handling to recognize UAs for power
on/reset and new media so the tape driver can use it.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (scsi_debug, ufs, lpfc, st, fnic, mpi3mr,
mpt3sas) and the removal of cxlflash.
The only non-trivial core change is an addition to unit attention
handling to recognize UAs for power on/reset and new media so the tape
driver can use it"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (107 commits)
scsi: st: Tighten the page format heuristics with MODE SELECT
scsi: st: ERASE does not change tape location
scsi: st: Fix array overflow in st_setup()
scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix wrong abort tag
scsi: lpfc: Restore clearing of NLP_UNREG_INP in ndlp->nlp_flag
scsi: hisi_sas: Fixed failure to issue vendor specific commands
scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary NUL-terminations
scsi: fnic: Remove redundant flush_workqueue() calls
scsi: core: Use a switch statement when attaching VPD pages
scsi: ufs: renesas: Add initialization code for R-Car S4-8 ES1.2
scsi: ufs: renesas: Add reusable functions
scsi: ufs: renesas: Refactor 0x10ad/0x10af PHY settings
scsi: ufs: renesas: Remove register control helper function
scsi: ufs: renesas: Add register read to remove save/set/restore
scsi: ufs: renesas: Replace init data by init code
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: renesas,ufs: Add calibration data
scsi: mpi3mr: Task Abort EH Support
scsi: storvsc: Don't report the host packet status as the hv status
scsi: isci: Make most module parameters static
scsi: megaraid_sas: Make most module parameters static
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.15/io_uring-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the first of the io_uring pull requests for the 6.15 merge
window, there will be others once the net tree has gone in. This
contains:
- Cleanup and unification of cancelation handling across various
request types.
- Improvement for bundles, supporting them both for incrementally
consumed buffers, and for non-multishot requests.
- Enable toggling of using iowait while waiting on io_uring events or
not. Unfortunately this is still tied with CPU frequency boosting
on short waits, as the scheduler side has not been very receptive
to splitting the (useless) iowait stat from the cpufreq implied
boost.
- Add support for kbuf nodes, enabling zero-copy support for the ublk
block driver.
- Various cleanups for resource node handling.
- Series greatly cleaning up the legacy provided (non-ring based)
buffers. For years, we've been pushing the ring provided buffers as
the way to go, and that is what people have been using. Reduce the
complexity and code associated with legacy provided buffers.
- Series cleaning up the compat handling.
- Series improving and cleaning up the recvmsg/sendmsg iovec and msg
handling.
- Series of cleanups for io-wq.
- Start adding a bunch of selftests. The liburing repository
generally carries feature and regression tests for everything, but
at least for ublk initially, we'll try and go the route of having
it in selftests as well. We'll see how this goes, might decide to
migrate more tests this way in the future.
- Various little cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'for-6.15/io_uring-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (108 commits)
selftests: ublk: add stripe target
selftests: ublk: simplify loop io completion
selftests: ublk: enable zero copy for null target
selftests: ublk: prepare for supporting stripe target
selftests: ublk: move common code into common.c
selftests: ublk: increase max buffer size to 1MB
selftests: ublk: add single sqe allocator helper
selftests: ublk: add generic_01 for verifying sequential IO order
selftests: ublk: fix starting ublk device
io_uring: enable toggle of iowait usage when waiting on CQEs
selftests: ublk: fix write cache implementation
selftests: ublk: add variable for user to not show test result
selftests: ublk: don't show `modprobe` failure
selftests: ublk: add one dependency header
io_uring/kbuf: enable bundles for incrementally consumed buffers
Revert "io_uring/rsrc: simplify the bvec iter count calculation"
selftests: ublk: improve test usability
selftests: ublk: add stress test for covering IO vs. killing ublk server
selftests: ublk: add one stress test for covering IO vs. removing device
selftests: ublk: load/unload ublk_drv when preparing & cleaning up tests
...
Test all network blockers:
- net.bind_tcp
- net.connect_tcp
Test coverage for security/landlock is 94.0% of 1525 lines according to
gcc/gcov-14.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-28-mic@digikod.net
[mic: Update test coverage]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Add a new scoped_audit.connect_to_child test to check the abstract UNIX
socket blocker.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-26-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Add tests for all ptrace actions checking "blockers=ptrace" records.
This also improves PTRACE_TRACEME and PTRACE_ATTACH tests by making sure
that the restrictions comes from Landlock, and with the expected
process. These extended tests are like enhanced errno checks that make
sure Landlock enforcement is consistent.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-25-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Add audit_exec tests to filter Landlock denials according to
cross-execution or muted subdomains.
Add a wait-pipe-sandbox.c test program to sandbox itself and send a
(denied) signals to its parent.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-24-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Add audit_test.c to check with and without LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_*
flags against the two Landlock audit record types:
AUDIT_LANDLOCK_ACCESS and AUDIT_LANDLOCK_DOMAIN.
Check consistency of domain IDs per layer in AUDIT_LANDLOCK_ACCESS and
AUDIT_LANDLOCK_DOMAIN messages: denied access, domain allocation, and
domain deallocation.
These tests use signal scoping to make it simple. They are not in the
scoped_signal_test.c file but in the new dedicated audit_test.c file.
Tests are run with audit filters to ensure the audit records come from
the test program. Moreover, because there can only be one audit
process, tests would failed if run in parallel. Because of audit
limitations, tests can only be run in the initial namespace.
The audit test helpers were inspired by libaudit and
tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/audit_logread.c
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-23-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Add the base_test's restrict_self_fd_flags tests to align with previous
restrict_self_fd tests but with the new
LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SUBDOMAINS_OFF flag.
Add the restrict_self_flags tests to check that
LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SAME_EXEC_OFF,
LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_NEW_EXEC_ON, and
LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SUBDOMAINS_OFF are valid but not the next
bit. Some checks are similar to restrict_self_checks_ordering's ones.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-22-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
To align with fs_test's layout1.inval and layout0.proc_nsfs which test
EBADFD for landlock_add_rule(2), create a new base_test's
restrict_self_fd which test EBADFD for landlock_restrict_self(2).
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-21-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Most of the time we want to log denied access because they should not
happen and such information helps diagnose issues. However, when
sandboxing processes that we know will try to access denied resources
(e.g. unknown, bogus, or malicious binary), we might want to not log
related access requests that might fill up logs.
By default, denied requests are logged until the task call execve(2).
If the LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SAME_EXEC_OFF flag is set, denied
requests will not be logged for the same executed file.
If the LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_NEW_EXEC_ON flag is set, denied
requests from after an execve(2) call will be logged.
The rationale is that a program should know its own behavior, but not
necessarily the behavior of other programs.
Because LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SAME_EXEC_OFF is set for a specific
Landlock domain, it makes it possible to selectively mask some access
requests that would be logged by a parent domain, which might be handy
for unprivileged processes to limit logs. However, system
administrators should still use the audit filtering mechanism. There is
intentionally no audit nor sysctl configuration to re-enable these logs.
This is delegated to the user space program.
Increment the Landlock ABI version to reflect this interface change.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-18-mic@digikod.net
[mic: Rename variables and fix __maybe_unused]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Landlock IDs can be generated to uniquely identify Landlock objects.
For now, only Landlock domains get an ID at creation time. These IDs
map to immutable domain hierarchies.
Landlock IDs have important properties:
- They are unique during the lifetime of the running system thanks to
the 64-bit values: at worse, 2^60 - 2*2^32 useful IDs.
- They are always greater than 2^32 and must then be stored in 64-bit
integer types.
- The initial ID (at boot time) is randomly picked between 2^32 and
2^33, which limits collisions in logs across different boots.
- IDs are sequential, which enables users to order them.
- IDs may not be consecutive but increase with a random 2^4 step, which
limits side channels.
Such IDs can be exposed to unprivileged processes, even if it is not the
case with this audit patch series. The domain IDs will be useful for
user space to identify sandboxes and get their properties.
These Landlock IDs are more secure that other absolute kernel IDs such
as pipe's inodes which rely on a shared global counter.
For checkpoint/restore features (i.e. CRIU), we could easily implement a
privileged interface (e.g. sysfs) to set the next ID counter.
IDR/IDA are not used because we only need a bijection from Landlock
objects to Landlock IDs, and we must not recycle IDs. This enables us
to identify all Landlock objects during the lifetime of the system (e.g.
in logs), but not to access an object from an ID nor know if an ID is
assigned. Using a counter is simpler, it scales (i.e. avoids growing
memory footprint), and it does not require locking. We'll use proper
file descriptors (with IDs used as inode numbers) to access Landlock
objects.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-3-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
The new signal_scoping_thread_setuid tests check that the libc's
setuid() function works as expected even when a thread is sandboxed with
scoped signal restrictions.
Before the signal scoping fix, this test would have failed with the
setuid() call:
[pid 65] getpid() = 65
[pid 65] tgkill(65, 66, SIGRT_1) = -1 EPERM (Operation not permitted)
[pid 65] futex(0x40a66cdc, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 0
[pid 65] setuid(1001) = 0
After the fix, tgkill(2) is successfully leveraged to synchronize
credentials update across threads:
[pid 65] getpid() = 65
[pid 65] tgkill(65, 66, SIGRT_1) = 0
[pid 66] <... read resumed>0x40a65eb7, 1) = ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set)
[pid 66] --- SIGRT_1 {si_signo=SIGRT_1, si_code=SI_TKILL, si_pid=65, si_uid=1000} ---
[pid 66] getpid() = 65
[pid 66] setuid(1001) = 0
[pid 66] futex(0x40a66cdc, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 0
[pid 66] rt_sigreturn({mask=[]}) = 0
[pid 66] read(3, <unfinished ...>
[pid 65] setuid(1001) = 0
Test coverage for security/landlock is 92.9% of 1137 lines according to
gcc/gcov-14.
Fixes: c899496501 ("selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping for threads")
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318161443.279194-8-mic@digikod.net
[mic: Update test coverage]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Split signal_scoping_threads tests into signal_scoping_thread_before
and signal_scoping_thread_after.
Use local variables for thread synchronization. Fix exported function.
Replace some asserts with expects.
Fixes: c899496501 ("selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping for threads")
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318161443.279194-7-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Because Linux credentials are managed per thread, user space relies on
some hack to synchronize credential update across threads from the same
process. This is required by the Native POSIX Threads Library and
implemented by set*id(2) wrappers and libcap(3) to use tgkill(2) to
synchronize threads. See nptl(7) and libpsx(3). Furthermore, some
runtimes like Go do not enable developers to have control over threads
[1].
To avoid potential issues, and because threads are not security
boundaries, let's relax the Landlock (optional) signal scoping to always
allow signals sent between threads of the same process. This exception
is similar to the __ptrace_may_access() one.
hook_file_set_fowner() now checks if the target task is part of the same
process as the caller. If this is the case, then the related signal
triggered by the socket will always be allowed.
Scoping of abstract UNIX sockets is not changed because kernel objects
(e.g. sockets) should be tied to their creator's domain at creation
time.
Note that creating one Landlock domain per thread puts each of these
threads (and their future children) in their own scope, which is
probably not what users expect, especially in Go where we do not control
threads. However, being able to drop permissions on all threads should
not be restricted by signal scoping. We are working on a way to make it
possible to atomically restrict all threads of a process with the same
domain [2].
Add erratum for signal scoping.
Closes: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/go-landlock/issues/36
Fixes: 54a6e6bbf3 ("landlock: Add signal scoping")
Fixes: c899496501 ("selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping for threads")
Depends-on: 26f204380a ("fs: Fix file_set_fowner LSM hook inconsistencies")
Link: https://pkg.go.dev/kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/libcap/psx [1]
Link: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/linux/issues/2 [2]
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318161443.279194-6-mic@digikod.net
[mic: Add extra pointer check and RCU guard, and ease backport]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
For PCITEST_MSI we really want to set PCITEST_SET_IRQTYPE explicitly
to PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_MSI, since we want to test if MSI works.
For PCITEST_MSIX we really want to set PCITEST_SET_IRQTYPE explicitly
to PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_MSIX, since we want to test if MSI works.
For PCITEST_LEGACY_IRQ we really want to set PCITEST_SET_IRQTYPE
explicitly to PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_INTX, since we want to test if INTx
works.
However, for PCITEST_WRITE, PCITEST_READ, PCITEST_COPY, we really don't
care which IRQ type that is used, we just want to use a IRQ type that is
supported by the EPC.
The old behavior was to always use MSI for PCITEST_WRITE, PCITEST_READ,
PCITEST_COPY, was to always set IRQ type to MSI before doing the actual
test, however, there are EPC drivers that do not support MSI.
Add a new PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO, that will use the CAPS register to see
which IRQ types the endpoint supports, and use one of the supported IRQ
types.
For backwards compatibility, if the endpoint does not expose any supported
IRQ type in the CAPS register, simply fallback to using MSI, as it was
unconditionally done before.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310111016.859445-16-cassel@kernel.org
Another set of improvements to the kernel's CRC (cyclic redundancy
check) code:
- Rework the CRC64 library functions to be directly optimized, like what
I did last cycle for the CRC32 and CRC-T10DIF library functions.
- Rewrite the x86 PCLMULQDQ-optimized CRC code, and add VPCLMULQDQ
support and acceleration for crc64_be and crc64_nvme.
- Rewrite the riscv Zbc-optimized CRC code, and add acceleration for
crc_t10dif, crc64_be, and crc64_nvme.
- Remove crc_t10dif and crc64_rocksoft from the crypto API, since they
are no longer needed there.
- Rename crc64_rocksoft to crc64_nvme, as the old name was incorrect.
- Add kunit test cases for crc64_nvme and crc7.
- Eliminate redundant functions for calculating the Castagnoli CRC32,
settling on just crc32c().
- Remove unnecessary prompts from some of the CRC kconfig options.
- Further optimize the x86 crc32c code.
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Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers:
"Another set of improvements to the kernel's CRC (cyclic redundancy
check) code:
- Rework the CRC64 library functions to be directly optimized, like
what I did last cycle for the CRC32 and CRC-T10DIF library
functions
- Rewrite the x86 PCLMULQDQ-optimized CRC code, and add VPCLMULQDQ
support and acceleration for crc64_be and crc64_nvme
- Rewrite the riscv Zbc-optimized CRC code, and add acceleration for
crc_t10dif, crc64_be, and crc64_nvme
- Remove crc_t10dif and crc64_rocksoft from the crypto API, since
they are no longer needed there
- Rename crc64_rocksoft to crc64_nvme, as the old name was incorrect
- Add kunit test cases for crc64_nvme and crc7
- Eliminate redundant functions for calculating the Castagnoli CRC32,
settling on just crc32c()
- Remove unnecessary prompts from some of the CRC kconfig options
- Further optimize the x86 crc32c code"
* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (36 commits)
x86/crc: drop the avx10_256 functions and rename avx10_512 to avx512
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC64
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_LIBCRC32C
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC8
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC7
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC4
lib/crc7: unexport crc7_be_syndrome_table
lib/crc_kunit.c: update comment in crc_benchmark()
lib/crc_kunit.c: add test and benchmark for crc7_be()
x86/crc32: optimize tail handling for crc32c short inputs
riscv/crc64: add Zbc optimized CRC64 functions
riscv/crc-t10dif: add Zbc optimized CRC-T10DIF function
riscv/crc32: reimplement the CRC32 functions using new template
riscv/crc: add "template" for Zbc optimized CRC functions
x86/crc: add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR to suppress objtool warnings
x86/crc32: improve crc32c_arch() code generation with clang
x86/crc64: implement crc64_be and crc64_nvme using new template
x86/crc-t10dif: implement crc_t10dif using new template
x86/crc32: implement crc32_le using new template
x86/crc: add "template" for [V]PCLMULQDQ based CRC functions
...
* Nested virtualization support for VGICv3, giving the nested
hypervisor control of the VGIC hardware when running an L2 VM
* Removal of 'late' nested virtualization feature register masking,
making the supported feature set directly visible to userspace
* Support for emulating FEAT_PMUv3 on Apple silicon, taking advantage
of an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED trap that covers all PMUv3 registers
* Paravirtual interface for discovering the set of CPU implementations
where a VM may run, addressing a longstanding issue of guest CPU
errata awareness in big-little systems and cross-implementation VM
migration
* Userspace control of the registers responsible for identifying a
particular CPU implementation (MIDR_EL1, REVIDR_EL1, AIDR_EL1),
allowing VMs to be migrated cross-implementation
* pKVM updates, including support for tracking stage-2 page table
allocations in the protected hypervisor in the 'SecPageTable' stat
* Fixes to vPMU, ensuring that userspace updates to the vPMU after
KVM_RUN are reflected into the backing perf events
LoongArch:
* Remove unnecessary header include path
* Assume constant PGD during VM context switch
* Add perf events support for guest VM
RISC-V:
* Disable the kernel perf counter during configure
* KVM selftests improvements for PMU
* Fix warning at the time of KVM module removal
x86:
* Add support for aging of SPTEs without holding mmu_lock. Not taking mmu_lock
allows multiple aging actions to run in parallel, and more importantly avoids
stalling vCPUs. This includes an implementation of per-rmap-entry locking;
aging the gfn is done with only a per-rmap single-bin spinlock taken, whereas
locking an rmap for write requires taking both the per-rmap spinlock and
the mmu_lock.
Note that this decreases slightly the accuracy of accessed-page information,
because changes to the SPTE outside aging might not use atomic operations
even if they could race against a clear of the Accessed bit. This is
deliberate because KVM and mm/ tolerate false positives/negatives for
accessed information, and testing has shown that reducing the latency of
aging is far more beneficial to overall system performance than providing
"perfect" young/old information.
* Defer runtime CPUID updates until KVM emulates a CPUID instruction, to
coalesce updates when multiple pieces of vCPU state are changing, e.g. as
part of a nested transition.
* Fix a variety of nested emulation bugs, and add VMX support for synthesizing
nested VM-Exit on interception (instead of injecting #UD into L2).
* Drop "support" for async page faults for protected guests that do not set
SEND_ALWAYS (i.e. that only want async page faults at CPL3)
* Bring a bit of sanity to x86's VM teardown code, which has accumulated
a lot of cruft over the years. Particularly, destroy vCPUs before
the MMU, despite the latter being a VM-wide operation.
* Add common secure TSC infrastructure for use within SNP and in the
future TDX
* Block KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS if guest state is protected. It does not make
sense to use the capability if the relevant registers are not
available for reading or writing.
* Don't take kvm->lock when iterating over vCPUs in the suspend notifier to
fix a largely theoretical deadlock.
* Use the vCPU's actual Xen PV clock information when starting the Xen timer,
as the cached state in arch.hv_clock can be stale/bogus.
* Fix a bug where KVM could bleed PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED across different
PV clocks; restrict PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED to kvmclock, as KVM's suspend
notifier only accounts for kvmclock, and there's no evidence that the
flag is actually supported by Xen guests.
* Clean up the per-vCPU "cache" of its reference pvclock, and instead only
track the vCPU's TSC scaling (multipler+shift) metadata (which is moderately
expensive to compute, and rarely changes for modern setups).
* Don't write to the Xen hypercall page on MSR writes that are initiated by
the host (userspace or KVM) to fix a class of bugs where KVM can write to
guest memory at unexpected times, e.g. during vCPU creation if userspace has
set the Xen hypercall MSR index to collide with an MSR that KVM emulates.
* Restrict the Xen hypercall MSR index to the unofficial synthetic range to
reduce the set of possible collisions with MSRs that are emulated by KVM
(collisions can still happen as KVM emulates Hyper-V MSRs, which also reside
in the synthetic range).
* Clean up and optimize KVM's handling of Xen MSR writes and xen_hvm_config.
* Update Xen TSC leaves during CPUID emulation instead of modifying the CPUID
entries when updating PV clocks; there is no guarantee PV clocks will be
updated between TSC frequency changes and CPUID emulation, and guest reads
of the TSC leaves should be rare, i.e. are not a hot path.
x86 (Intel):
* Fix a bug where KVM unnecessarily reads XFD_ERR from hardware and thus
modifies the vCPU's XFD_ERR on a #NM due to CR0.TS=1.
* Pass XFD_ERR as the payload when injecting #NM, as a preparatory step
for upcoming FRED virtualization support.
* Decouple the EPT entry RWX protection bit macros from the EPT Violation
bits, both as a general cleanup and in anticipation of adding support for
emulating Mode-Based Execution Control (MBEC).
* Reject KVM_RUN if userspace manages to gain control and stuff invalid guest
state while KVM is in the middle of emulating nested VM-Enter.
* Add a macro to handle KVM's sanity checks on entry/exit VMCS control pairs
in anticipation of adding sanity checks for secondary exit controls (the
primary field is out of bits).
x86 (AMD):
* Ensure the PSP driver is initialized when both the PSP and KVM modules are
built-in (the initcall framework doesn't handle dependencies).
* Use long-term pins when registering encrypted memory regions, so that the
pages are migrated out of MIGRATE_CMA/ZONE_MOVABLE and don't lead to
excessive fragmentation.
* Add macros and helpers for setting GHCB return/error codes.
* Add support for Idle HLT interception, which elides interception if the vCPU
has a pending, unmasked virtual IRQ when HLT is executed.
* Fix a bug in INVPCID emulation where KVM fails to check for a non-canonical
address.
* Don't attempt VMRUN for SEV-ES+ guests if the vCPU's VMSA is invalid, e.g.
because the vCPU was "destroyed" via SNP's AP Creation hypercall.
* Reject SNP AP Creation if the requested SEV features for the vCPU don't
match the VM's configured set of features.
Selftests:
* Fix again the Intel PMU counters test; add a data load and do CLFLUSH{OPT} on the data
instead of executing code. The theory is that modern Intel CPUs have
learned new code prefetching tricks that bypass the PMU counters.
* Fix a flaw in the Intel PMU counters test where it asserts that an event is
counting correctly without actually knowing what the event counts on the
underlying hardware.
* Fix a variety of flaws, bugs, and false failures/passes dirty_log_test, and
improve its coverage by collecting all dirty entries on each iteration.
* Fix a few minor bugs related to handling of stats FDs.
* Add infrastructure to make vCPU and VM stats FDs available to tests by
default (open the FDs during VM/vCPU creation).
* Relax an assertion on the number of HLT exits in the xAPIC IPI test when
running on a CPU that supports AMD's Idle HLT (which elides interception of
HLT if a virtual IRQ is pending and unmasked).
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Nested virtualization support for VGICv3, giving the nested
hypervisor control of the VGIC hardware when running an L2 VM
- Removal of 'late' nested virtualization feature register masking,
making the supported feature set directly visible to userspace
- Support for emulating FEAT_PMUv3 on Apple silicon, taking advantage
of an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED trap that covers all PMUv3 registers
- Paravirtual interface for discovering the set of CPU
implementations where a VM may run, addressing a longstanding issue
of guest CPU errata awareness in big-little systems and
cross-implementation VM migration
- Userspace control of the registers responsible for identifying a
particular CPU implementation (MIDR_EL1, REVIDR_EL1, AIDR_EL1),
allowing VMs to be migrated cross-implementation
- pKVM updates, including support for tracking stage-2 page table
allocations in the protected hypervisor in the 'SecPageTable' stat
- Fixes to vPMU, ensuring that userspace updates to the vPMU after
KVM_RUN are reflected into the backing perf events
LoongArch:
- Remove unnecessary header include path
- Assume constant PGD during VM context switch
- Add perf events support for guest VM
RISC-V:
- Disable the kernel perf counter during configure
- KVM selftests improvements for PMU
- Fix warning at the time of KVM module removal
x86:
- Add support for aging of SPTEs without holding mmu_lock.
Not taking mmu_lock allows multiple aging actions to run in
parallel, and more importantly avoids stalling vCPUs. This includes
an implementation of per-rmap-entry locking; aging the gfn is done
with only a per-rmap single-bin spinlock taken, whereas locking an
rmap for write requires taking both the per-rmap spinlock and the
mmu_lock.
Note that this decreases slightly the accuracy of accessed-page
information, because changes to the SPTE outside aging might not
use atomic operations even if they could race against a clear of
the Accessed bit.
This is deliberate because KVM and mm/ tolerate false
positives/negatives for accessed information, and testing has shown
that reducing the latency of aging is far more beneficial to
overall system performance than providing "perfect" young/old
information.
- Defer runtime CPUID updates until KVM emulates a CPUID instruction,
to coalesce updates when multiple pieces of vCPU state are
changing, e.g. as part of a nested transition
- Fix a variety of nested emulation bugs, and add VMX support for
synthesizing nested VM-Exit on interception (instead of injecting
#UD into L2)
- Drop "support" for async page faults for protected guests that do
not set SEND_ALWAYS (i.e. that only want async page faults at CPL3)
- Bring a bit of sanity to x86's VM teardown code, which has
accumulated a lot of cruft over the years. Particularly, destroy
vCPUs before the MMU, despite the latter being a VM-wide operation
- Add common secure TSC infrastructure for use within SNP and in the
future TDX
- Block KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS if guest state is protected. It does not
make sense to use the capability if the relevant registers are not
available for reading or writing
- Don't take kvm->lock when iterating over vCPUs in the suspend
notifier to fix a largely theoretical deadlock
- Use the vCPU's actual Xen PV clock information when starting the
Xen timer, as the cached state in arch.hv_clock can be stale/bogus
- Fix a bug where KVM could bleed PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED across
different PV clocks; restrict PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED to kvmclock, as
KVM's suspend notifier only accounts for kvmclock, and there's no
evidence that the flag is actually supported by Xen guests
- Clean up the per-vCPU "cache" of its reference pvclock, and instead
only track the vCPU's TSC scaling (multipler+shift) metadata (which
is moderately expensive to compute, and rarely changes for modern
setups)
- Don't write to the Xen hypercall page on MSR writes that are
initiated by the host (userspace or KVM) to fix a class of bugs
where KVM can write to guest memory at unexpected times, e.g.
during vCPU creation if userspace has set the Xen hypercall MSR
index to collide with an MSR that KVM emulates
- Restrict the Xen hypercall MSR index to the unofficial synthetic
range to reduce the set of possible collisions with MSRs that are
emulated by KVM (collisions can still happen as KVM emulates
Hyper-V MSRs, which also reside in the synthetic range)
- Clean up and optimize KVM's handling of Xen MSR writes and
xen_hvm_config
- Update Xen TSC leaves during CPUID emulation instead of modifying
the CPUID entries when updating PV clocks; there is no guarantee PV
clocks will be updated between TSC frequency changes and CPUID
emulation, and guest reads of the TSC leaves should be rare, i.e.
are not a hot path
x86 (Intel):
- Fix a bug where KVM unnecessarily reads XFD_ERR from hardware and
thus modifies the vCPU's XFD_ERR on a #NM due to CR0.TS=1
- Pass XFD_ERR as the payload when injecting #NM, as a preparatory
step for upcoming FRED virtualization support
- Decouple the EPT entry RWX protection bit macros from the EPT
Violation bits, both as a general cleanup and in anticipation of
adding support for emulating Mode-Based Execution Control (MBEC)
- Reject KVM_RUN if userspace manages to gain control and stuff
invalid guest state while KVM is in the middle of emulating nested
VM-Enter
- Add a macro to handle KVM's sanity checks on entry/exit VMCS
control pairs in anticipation of adding sanity checks for secondary
exit controls (the primary field is out of bits)
x86 (AMD):
- Ensure the PSP driver is initialized when both the PSP and KVM
modules are built-in (the initcall framework doesn't handle
dependencies)
- Use long-term pins when registering encrypted memory regions, so
that the pages are migrated out of MIGRATE_CMA/ZONE_MOVABLE and
don't lead to excessive fragmentation
- Add macros and helpers for setting GHCB return/error codes
- Add support for Idle HLT interception, which elides interception if
the vCPU has a pending, unmasked virtual IRQ when HLT is executed
- Fix a bug in INVPCID emulation where KVM fails to check for a
non-canonical address
- Don't attempt VMRUN for SEV-ES+ guests if the vCPU's VMSA is
invalid, e.g. because the vCPU was "destroyed" via SNP's AP
Creation hypercall
- Reject SNP AP Creation if the requested SEV features for the vCPU
don't match the VM's configured set of features
Selftests:
- Fix again the Intel PMU counters test; add a data load and do
CLFLUSH{OPT} on the data instead of executing code. The theory is
that modern Intel CPUs have learned new code prefetching tricks
that bypass the PMU counters
- Fix a flaw in the Intel PMU counters test where it asserts that an
event is counting correctly without actually knowing what the event
counts on the underlying hardware
- Fix a variety of flaws, bugs, and false failures/passes
dirty_log_test, and improve its coverage by collecting all dirty
entries on each iteration
- Fix a few minor bugs related to handling of stats FDs
- Add infrastructure to make vCPU and VM stats FDs available to tests
by default (open the FDs during VM/vCPU creation)
- Relax an assertion on the number of HLT exits in the xAPIC IPI test
when running on a CPU that supports AMD's Idle HLT (which elides
interception of HLT if a virtual IRQ is pending and unmasked)"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (216 commits)
RISC-V: KVM: Optimize comments in kvm_riscv_vcpu_isa_disable_allowed
RISC-V: KVM: Teardown riscv specific bits after kvm_exit
LoongArch: KVM: Register perf callbacks for guest
LoongArch: KVM: Implement arch-specific functions for guest perf
LoongArch: KVM: Add stub for kvm_arch_vcpu_preempted_in_kernel()
LoongArch: KVM: Remove PGD saving during VM context switch
LoongArch: KVM: Remove unnecessary header include path
KVM: arm64: Tear down vGIC on failed vCPU creation
KVM: arm64: PMU: Reload when resetting
KVM: arm64: PMU: Reload when user modifies registers
KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix SET_ONE_REG for vPMC regs
KVM: arm64: PMU: Assume PMU presence in pmu-emul.c
KVM: arm64: PMU: Set raw values from user to PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR}
KVM: arm64: Create each pKVM hyp vcpu after its corresponding host vcpu
KVM: arm64: Factor out pKVM hyp vcpu creation to separate function
KVM: arm64: Initialize HCRX_EL2 traps in pKVM
KVM: arm64: Factor out setting HCRX_EL2 traps into separate function
KVM: x86: block KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS if guest state is protected
KVM: x86: Add infrastructure for secure TSC
KVM: x86: Push down setting vcpu.arch.user_set_tsc
...
Perf and PMUs:
- Support for the "Rainier" CPU PMU from Arm
- Preparatory driver changes and cleanups that pave the way for BRBE
support
- Support for partial virtualisation of the Apple-M1 PMU
- Support for the second event filter in Arm CSPMU designs
- Minor fixes and cleanups (CMN and DWC PMUs)
- Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9
Power, CPU topology:
- Support for AMUv1-based average CPU frequency
- Run-time SMT control wired up for arm64 (CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT). It adds
a generic topology_is_primary_thread() function overridden by x86 and
powerpc
New(ish) features:
- MOPS (memcpy/memset) support for the uaccess routines
Security/confidential compute:
- Fix the DMA address for devices used in Realms with Arm CCA. The
CCA architecture uses the address bit to differentiate between shared
and private addresses
- Spectre-BHB: assume CPUs Linux doesn't know about vulnerable by
default
Memory management clean-ups:
- Drop the P*D_TABLE_BIT definition in preparation for 128-bit PTEs
- Some minor page table accessor clean-ups
- PIE/POE (permission indirection/overlay) helpers clean-up
Kselftests:
- MTE: skip hugetlb tests if MTE is not supported on such mappings and
user correct naming for sync/async tag checking modes
Miscellaneous:
- Add a PKEY_UNRESTRICTED definition as 0 to uapi (toolchain people
request)
- Sysreg updates for new register fields
- CPU type info for some Qualcomm Kryo cores
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Nothing major this time around.
Apart from the usual perf/PMU updates, some page table cleanups, the
notable features are average CPU frequency based on the AMUv1
counters, CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT and MOPS instructions (memcpy/memset) in
the uaccess routines.
Perf and PMUs:
- Support for the 'Rainier' CPU PMU from Arm
- Preparatory driver changes and cleanups that pave the way for BRBE
support
- Support for partial virtualisation of the Apple-M1 PMU
- Support for the second event filter in Arm CSPMU designs
- Minor fixes and cleanups (CMN and DWC PMUs)
- Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9
Power, CPU topology:
- Support for AMUv1-based average CPU frequency
- Run-time SMT control wired up for arm64 (CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT). It
adds a generic topology_is_primary_thread() function overridden by
x86 and powerpc
New(ish) features:
- MOPS (memcpy/memset) support for the uaccess routines
Security/confidential compute:
- Fix the DMA address for devices used in Realms with Arm CCA. The
CCA architecture uses the address bit to differentiate between
shared and private addresses
- Spectre-BHB: assume CPUs Linux doesn't know about vulnerable by
default
Memory management clean-ups:
- Drop the P*D_TABLE_BIT definition in preparation for 128-bit PTEs
- Some minor page table accessor clean-ups
- PIE/POE (permission indirection/overlay) helpers clean-up
Kselftests:
- MTE: skip hugetlb tests if MTE is not supported on such mappings
and user correct naming for sync/async tag checking modes
Miscellaneous:
- Add a PKEY_UNRESTRICTED definition as 0 to uapi (toolchain people
request)
- Sysreg updates for new register fields
- CPU type info for some Qualcomm Kryo cores"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (72 commits)
arm64: mm: Don't use %pK through printk
perf/arm_cspmu: Fix missing io.h include
arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists
arm64: cputype: Add MIDR_CORTEX_A76AE
arm64: errata: Add KRYO 2XX/3XX/4XX silver cores to Spectre BHB safe list
arm64: errata: Assume that unknown CPUs _are_ vulnerable to Spectre BHB
arm64: errata: Add QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD to the spectre_bhb_k24_list
arm64/sysreg: Enforce whole word match for open/close tokens
arm64/sysreg: Fix unbalanced closing block
arm64: Kconfig: Enable HOTPLUG_SMT
arm64: topology: Support SMT control on ACPI based system
arch_topology: Support SMT control for OF based system
cpu/SMT: Provide a default topology_is_primary_thread()
arm64/mm: Define PTDESC_ORDER
perf/arm_cspmu: Add PMEVFILT2R support
perf/arm_cspmu: Generalise event filtering
perf/arm_cspmu: Move register definitons to header
arm64/kernel: Always use level 2 or higher for early mappings
arm64/mm: Drop PXD_TABLE_BIT
arm64/mm: Check pmd_table() in pmd_trans_huge()
...
* arm64/for-next/perf:
perf/arm_cspmu: Fix missing io.h include
perf/arm_cspmu: Add PMEVFILT2R support
perf/arm_cspmu: Generalise event filtering
perf/arm_cspmu: Move register definitons to header
drivers/perf: apple_m1: Support host/guest event filtering
drivers/perf: apple_m1: Refactor event select/filter configuration
perf/dwc_pcie: fix duplicate pci_dev devices
perf/dwc_pcie: fix some unreleased resources
perf/arm-cmn: Minor event type housekeeping
perf: arm_pmu: Move PMUv3-specific data
perf: apple_m1: Don't disable counter in m1_pmu_enable_event()
perf: arm_v7_pmu: Don't disable counter in (armv7|krait_|scorpion_)pmu_enable_event()
perf: arm_v7_pmu: Drop obvious comments for enabling/disabling counters and interrupts
perf: arm_pmuv3: Don't disable counter in armv8pmu_enable_event()
perf: arm_pmu: Don't disable counter in armpmu_add()
perf: arm_pmuv3: Call kvm_vcpu_pmu_resync_el0() before enabling counters
perf: arm_pmuv3: Add support for ARM Rainier PMU
* for-next/amuv1-avg-freq:
: Add support for AArch64 AMUv1-based average freq
arm64: Utilize for_each_cpu_wrap for reference lookup
arm64: Update AMU-based freq scale factor on entering idle
arm64: Provide an AMU-based version of arch_freq_get_on_cpu
cpufreq: Introduce an optional cpuinfo_avg_freq sysfs entry
cpufreq: Allow arch_freq_get_on_cpu to return an error
arch_topology: init capacity_freq_ref to 0
* for-next/pkey_unrestricted:
: mm/pkey: Add PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macro
selftest/powerpc/mm/pkey: fix build-break introduced by commit 00894c3fc9
selftests/powerpc: Use PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macro
selftests/mm: Use PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macro
mm/pkey: Add PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macro
* for-next/sysreg:
: arm64 sysreg updates
arm64/sysreg: Enforce whole word match for open/close tokens
arm64/sysreg: Fix unbalanced closing block
arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HFGWTR2_EL2
arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HFGRTR2_EL2
arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HFGITR2_EL2
arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HDFGWTR2_EL2
arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HDFGRTR2_EL2
arm64/sysreg: Update register fields for ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
* for-next/misc:
: Miscellaneous arm64 patches
arm64: mm: Don't use %pK through printk
arm64/fpsimd: Remove unused declaration fpsimd_kvm_prepare()
* for-next/pgtable-cleanups:
: arm64 pgtable accessors cleanup
arm64/mm: Define PTDESC_ORDER
arm64/kernel: Always use level 2 or higher for early mappings
arm64/hugetlb: Consistently use pud_sect_supported()
arm64/mm: Convert __pte_to_phys() and __phys_to_pte_val() as functions
* for-next/kselftest:
: arm64 kselftest updates
kselftest/arm64: mte: Skip the hugetlb tests if MTE not supported on such mappings
kselftest/arm64: mte: Use the correct naming for tag check modes in check_hugetlb_options.c
* for-next/uaccess-mops:
: Implement the uaccess memory copy/set using MOPS instructions
arm64: lib: Use MOPS for usercopy routines
arm64: mm: Handle PAN faults on uaccess CPY* instructions
arm64: extable: Add fixup handling for uaccess CPY* instructions
* for-next/pie-poe-cleanup:
: PIE/POE helpers cleanup
arm64/sysreg: Move POR_EL0_INIT to asm/por.h
arm64/sysreg: Rename POE_RXW to POE_RWX
arm64/sysreg: Improve PIR/POR helpers
* for-next/cputype-kryo:
: Add cputype info for some Qualcomm Kryo cores
arm64: cputype: Add comments about Qualcomm Kryo 5XX and 6XX cores
arm64: cputype: Add QCOM_CPU_PART_KRYO_3XX_GOLD
* for-next/cca-dma-address:
: Fix DMA address for devices used in realms with Arm CCA
arm64: realm: Use aliased addresses for device DMA to shared buffers
dma: Introduce generic dma_addr_*crypted helpers
dma: Fix encryption bit clearing for dma_to_phys
* for-next/drop-pxd_table_bit:
: Drop the arm64 PXD_TABLE_BIT (clean-up in preparation for 128-bit PTEs)
arm64/mm: Drop PXD_TABLE_BIT
arm64/mm: Check pmd_table() in pmd_trans_huge()
arm64/mm: Check PUD_TYPE_TABLE in pud_bad()
arm64/mm: Check PXD_TYPE_TABLE in [p4d|pgd]_bad()
arm64/mm: Clear PXX_TYPE_MASK and set PXD_TYPE_SECT in [pmd|pud]_mkhuge()
arm64/mm: Clear PXX_TYPE_MASK in mk_[pmd|pud]_sect_prot()
arm64/ptdump: Test PMD_TYPE_MASK for block mapping
KVM: arm64: ptdump: Test PMD_TYPE_MASK for block mapping
* for-next/spectre-bhb-assume-vulnerable:
: Rework Spectre BHB mitigations to not assume "safe"
arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists
arm64: cputype: Add MIDR_CORTEX_A76AE
arm64: errata: Add KRYO 2XX/3XX/4XX silver cores to Spectre BHB safe list
arm64: errata: Assume that unknown CPUs _are_ vulnerable to Spectre BHB
arm64: errata: Add QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD to the spectre_bhb_k24_list
- Consolidate the VDSO storage
The VDSO data storage and data layout has been largely architecture
specific for historical reasons. That increases the maintenance effort
and causes inconsistencies over and over.
There is no real technical reason for architecture specific layouts and
implementations. The architecture specific details can easily be
integrated into a generic layout, which also reduces the amount of
duplicated code for managing the mappings.
Convert all architectures over to a unified layout and common mapping
infrastructure. This splits the VDSO data layout into subsystem
specific blocks, timekeeping, random and architecture parts, which
provides a better structure and allows to improve and update the
functionalities without conflict and interaction.
- Rework the timekeeping data storage
The current implementation is designed for exposing system timekeeping
accessors, which was good enough at the time when it was designed.
PTP and Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) change that as there are
requirements to expose independent PTP clocks, which are not related to
system timekeeping.
Replace the monolithic data storage by a structured layout, which
allows to add support for independent PTP clocks on top while reusing
both the data structures and the time accessor implementations.
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Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull VDSO infrastructure updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Consolidate the VDSO storage
The VDSO data storage and data layout has been largely architecture
specific for historical reasons. That increases the maintenance
effort and causes inconsistencies over and over.
There is no real technical reason for architecture specific layouts
and implementations. The architecture specific details can easily be
integrated into a generic layout, which also reduces the amount of
duplicated code for managing the mappings.
Convert all architectures over to a unified layout and common mapping
infrastructure. This splits the VDSO data layout into subsystem
specific blocks, timekeeping, random and architecture parts, which
provides a better structure and allows to improve and update the
functionalities without conflict and interaction.
- Rework the timekeeping data storage
The current implementation is designed for exposing system
timekeeping accessors, which was good enough at the time when it was
designed.
PTP and Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) change that as there are
requirements to expose independent PTP clocks, which are not related
to system timekeeping.
Replace the monolithic data storage by a structured layout, which
allows to add support for independent PTP clocks on top while reusing
both the data structures and the time accessor implementations.
* tag 'timers-vdso-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
sparc/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking
x86/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking
vdso: Rework struct vdso_time_data and introduce struct vdso_clock
vdso: Move architecture related data before basetime data
powerpc/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
arm64/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
x86/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
time/namespace: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/namespace: Rename timens_setup_vdso_data() to reflect new vdso_clock struct
vdso/vsyscall: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare helper functions for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres() for introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/helpers: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock
vdso/datapage: Define vdso_clock to prepare for multiple PTP clocks
vdso: Make vdso_time_data cacheline aligned
arm64: Make asm/cache.h compatible with vDSO
...
icsk->icsk_timeout can be replaced by icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer.expires
This saves 8 bytes in TCP/DCCP sockets and helps for better cache locality.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250324203607.703850-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Fix a memory ordering issue in posix-timers
Posix-timer lookup is lockless and reevaluates the timer validity under
the timer lock, but the update which validates the timer is not
protected by the timer lock. That allows the store to be reordered
against the initialization stores, so that the lookup side can observe
a partially initialized timer. That's mostly a theoretical problem, but
incorrect nevertheless.
- Fix a long standing inconsistency of the coarse time getters
The coarse time getters read the base time of the current update cycle
without reading the actual hardware clock. NTP frequency adjustment can
set the base time backwards. The fine grained interfaces compensate
this by reading the clock and applying the new conversion factor, but
the coarse grained time getters use the base time directly. That allows
the user to observe time going backwards.
Cure it by always forwarding base time, when NTP changes the frequency
with an immediate step.
- Rework of posix-timer hashing
The posix-timer hash is not scalable and due to the CRIU timer restore
mechanism prone to massive contention on the global hash bucket lock.
Replace the global hash lock with a fine grained per bucket locking
scheme to address that.
- Rework the proc/$PID/timers interface.
/proc/$PID/timers is provided for CRIU to be able to restore a
timer. The printout happens with sighand lock held and interrupts
disabled. That's not required as this can be done with RCU protection
as well.
- Provide a sane mechanism for CRIU to restore a timer ID
CRIU restores timers by creating and deleting them until the kernel
internal per process ID counter reached the requested ID. That's
horribly slow for sparse timer IDs.
Provide a prctl() which allows CRIU to restore a timer with a given
ID. When enabled the ID pointer is used as input pointer to read the
requested ID from user space. When disabled, the normal allocation
scheme (next ID) is active as before. This is backwards compatible for
both kernel and user space.
- Make hrtimer_update_function() less expensive.
The sanity checks are valuable, but expensive for high frequency usage
in io/uring. Make the debug checks conditional and enable them only
when lockdep is enabled.
- Small updates, cleanups and improvements
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Fix a memory ordering issue in posix-timers
Posix-timer lookup is lockless and reevaluates the timer validity
under the timer lock, but the update which validates the timer is not
protected by the timer lock. That allows the store to be reordered
against the initialization stores, so that the lookup side can
observe a partially initialized timer. That's mostly a theoretical
problem, but incorrect nevertheless.
- Fix a long standing inconsistency of the coarse time getters
The coarse time getters read the base time of the current update
cycle without reading the actual hardware clock. NTP frequency
adjustment can set the base time backwards. The fine grained
interfaces compensate this by reading the clock and applying the new
conversion factor, but the coarse grained time getters use the base
time directly. That allows the user to observe time going backwards.
Cure it by always forwarding base time, when NTP changes the
frequency with an immediate step.
- Rework of posix-timer hashing
The posix-timer hash is not scalable and due to the CRIU timer
restore mechanism prone to massive contention on the global hash
bucket lock.
Replace the global hash lock with a fine grained per bucket locking
scheme to address that.
- Rework the proc/$PID/timers interface.
/proc/$PID/timers is provided for CRIU to be able to restore a timer.
The printout happens with sighand lock held and interrupts disabled.
That's not required as this can be done with RCU protection as well.
- Provide a sane mechanism for CRIU to restore a timer ID
CRIU restores timers by creating and deleting them until the kernel
internal per process ID counter reached the requested ID. That's
horribly slow for sparse timer IDs.
Provide a prctl() which allows CRIU to restore a timer with a given
ID. When enabled the ID pointer is used as input pointer to read the
requested ID from user space. When disabled, the normal allocation
scheme (next ID) is active as before. This is backwards compatible
for both kernel and user space.
- Make hrtimer_update_function() less expensive.
The sanity checks are valuable, but expensive for high frequency
usage in io/uring. Make the debug checks conditional and enable them
only when lockdep is enabled.
- Small updates, cleanups and improvements
* tag 'timers-core-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
selftests/timers: Improve skew_consistency by testing with other clockids
timekeeping: Fix possible inconsistencies in _COARSE clockids
posix-timers: Drop redundant memset() invocation
selftests/timers/posix-timers: Add a test for exact allocation mode
posix-timers: Provide a mechanism to allocate a given timer ID
posix-timers: Dont iterate /proc/$PID/timers with sighand:: Siglock held
posix-timers: Make per process list RCU safe
posix-timers: Avoid false cacheline sharing
posix-timers: Switch to jhash32()
posix-timers: Improve hash table performance
posix-timers: Make signal_struct:: Next_posix_timer_id an atomic_t
posix-timers: Make lock_timer() use guard()
posix-timers: Rework timer removal
posix-timers: Simplify lock/unlock_timer()
posix-timers: Use guards in a few places
posix-timers: Remove SLAB_PANIC from kmem cache
posix-timers: Remove a few paranoid warnings
posix-timers: Cleanup includes
posix-timers: Add cond_resched() to posix_timer_add() search loop
posix-timers: Initialise timer before adding it to the hash table
...
I had to spend some (a lot;) time to understand why pidfd_info_test
(and more) fails with my patch under qemu on my machine ;) Until I
applied the patch below.
I think it is a bad idea to do the things like
#ifndef __NR_clone3
#define __NR_clone3 -1
#endif
because this can hide a problem. My working laptop runs Fedora-23 which
doesn't have __NR_clone3/etc in /usr/include/. So "make" happily succeeds,
but everything fails and it is not clear why.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250323174518.GB834@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
This new test makes sure that ftrace can trace a
function that was introduced by a livepatch.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipeaggger@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324-ftrace-sftest-livepatch-v3-2-d9d7cc386c75@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Add new ftrace helpers functions cleanup_tracing, trace_function and
check_traced_functions.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipeaggger@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324-ftrace-sftest-livepatch-v3-1-d9d7cc386c75@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
As both client and server print the same test name on failure or pass,
add "[server]" so that it's more obvious from a log which side printed
"ok" or "not ok".
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250319-tcp-ao-selftests-polling-v2-5-da48040153d1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, tcp_ao tests have two timeouts: TEST_RETRANSMIT_SEC and
TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC [by default 1 and 5 seconds]. The first one,
TEST_RETRANSMIT_SEC is used for operations that are expected to succeed
in order for a test to pass. It is usually not consumed and exists only
to avoid indefinite test run if the operation didn't complete.
The second one, TEST_RETRANSMIT_SEC exists for the tests that checking
operations, that are expected to fail/timeout. It is shorter as it is
fully consumed, with an expectation that if operation didn't succeed
during that period, it will timeout. And the related test that expects
the timeout is passing. The actual operation failure is then
cross-verified by other means like counters checks.
The issue with TEST_RETRANSMIT_SEC timeout is that 1 second is the exact
initial TCP timeout. So, in case the initial segment gets lost (quite
unlikely on local veth interface between two net namespaces, yet happens
in slow VMs), the retransmission never happens and as a result, the test
is not actually testing the functionality. Which in the end fails
counters checks.
As I want tcp_ao selftests to be fast and finishing in a reasonable
amount of time on manual run, I didn't consider increasing
TEST_RETRANSMIT_SEC.
Rather, initially, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TIMEOUT_INIT looked promising as a lever
to make the initial TCP timeout shorter. But as it's not a socket bpf
attached thing, but sock_ops (attaches to cgroups), the selftests would
have to use libbpf, which I wanted to avoid if not absolutely required.
Instead, use a mixed select() and counters polling mode with the longer
TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC timeout to detect running-away failed tests. It
actually not only allows losing segments and succeeding after
the previous TEST_RETRANSMIT_SEC timeout was consumed, but makes
the tests expecting timeout/failure pass faster.
The only test case taking longer (TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC) now is connect-deny
"wrong snd id", which checks for no key on SYN-ACK for which there is no
counter in the kernel (see tcp_make_synack()). Yet it can be speed up
by poking skpair from the trace event (see trace_tcp_ao_synack_no_key).
Fixes: ed9d09b309 ("selftests/net: Add a test for TCP-AO keys matching")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20241205070656.6ef344d7@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250319-tcp-ao-selftests-polling-v2-4-da48040153d1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are related TCP-MD5 <=> TCP and TCP-MD5 <=> TCP-AO tests
that can benefit from checking the related counters, not only from
validating operations timeouts.
It also prepares the code for introduction of mixed select()+poll mode,
see the follow-up patches.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250319-tcp-ao-selftests-polling-v2-3-da48040153d1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Rename __test_tcp_ao_counters_cmp() into test_assert_counters_ao() and
test_tcp_ao_key_counters_cmp() into test_assert_counters_key() as they
are asserts, rather than just compare functions.
Provide test_cmp_counters() helper, that's going to be used to compare
ao_info and netns counters as a stop condition for polling the sockets.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250319-tcp-ao-selftests-polling-v2-2-da48040153d1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Before:
># 13145[lib/ftrace-tcp.c:427] trace event filter tcp_ao_key_not_found [2001:db8:1::1:-1 => 2001:db8:254::1:7010, L3index 0, flags: !FS!R!P!., keyid: 100, rnext: 100, maclen: -1, sne: -1] = 1
After:
># 13487[lib/ftrace-tcp.c:427] trace event filter tcp_ao_key_not_found [2001:db8:1::1:-1 => 2001:db8:254::1:7010, L3index 0, flags: S, keyid: 100, rnext: 100, maclen: -1, sne: -1] = 1
For the history, I think the initial format was to emphasize the absence
of flags as well as their presence (!R meant no RST flag). But looking
again, it's just unreadable and hard to understand.
Make it the standard/expected one.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250319-tcp-ao-selftests-polling-v2-1-da48040153d1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE is required for test-kprobe. Skip test-kprobe
when CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE is not set. Since some kernel may not have
/proc/config.gz, grep for kprobe_ftrace_ops from /proc/kallsyms to check
whether CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318181518.1055532-1-song@kernel.org
[pmladek@suse.com: Call grep with -q option.]
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>